The first Re I organometallic complex with an organoimidopolyoxometalate

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Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Electronic Supplementary Information The first Re I organometallic complex with an organoimidopolyoxometalate ligand. Patricio Hermosilla-Ibáñez, a,b Kerry Wrighton-Araneda, a,b Gaspar Prado, c Verónica Paredes-García, b,c Nancy Pizarro, c Andrés Vega* b,c and Diego Venegas- Yazigi* a,b. a) Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Facultad de Química y Biología, Departamento de Química de los Materiales, (IPMag), Chile. b) Centro para el Desarrollo de la Nanociencia y la Nanotecnología, CEDENNA, Chile.. c) Universidad Andres Bello, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, (IPMag), Chile. E-mail: diego.venegas@usach.cl; Tel:(+)56-2-27181079

Table S1. Crystal parameters and refinement details for 1 Empirical Formula C 41 H 80 Mo 6 N 6 O 18 Formula weight 1520.75 Temperature/K 296(2) Crystal system Triclinic Space group P1 a/å 11.835(3) b/å 14.997(4) c/å 16.445(4) α/ 85.180(3) β/ 84.602(3) γ/ 82.019(3) Volume/Å 3 2870.4(12) Z 2 ρ calc g/cm 3 1.760 μ/mm -1 1.340 F(000) 1528.0 Crystal size/mm 3 0.10 0.05 0.05 Radiation MoKα (λ = 0.71073) 2Θ range for data collection/ 4.454 to 54 Index ranges -15 h 15, -19 k 19, -20 l 20 Reflections collected 92492 Independent reflections 24951 [R int = 0.1095, R sigma = 0.1181] Data/restraints/parameters 24951/263/1367 Goodness-of-fit on F 2 1.004 Final R indexes [I>=2σ (I)] R 1 = 0.0604, wr 2 = 0.1093 Final R indexes [all data] R 1 = 0.1506, wr 2 = 0.1445 Largest diff. peak/hole / e Å -3 0.57/-0.56

Table S2. Shape calculation of the continuous shape measurements of all molybdenum atoms of the two POMs. HP-6 (Hexagon); PPY-6 (Pentagonal pyramid); OC-6 (Octahedron); TPR-6 (Trigonal prism); JPPY-6 (Johnson pentagonal pyramid J2). ML 6 -unit I HP-6 PPY-6 OC-6 TPR-6 JPPY-6 Mo1 33.822 29.71 0.939 17.016 33.205 Mo2 33.614 29.465 0.888 16.599 32.984 Mo3 33.703 29.71 0.893 16.823 33.133 Mo4N 33.134 29.447 0.649 16.741 33.008 Mo5 33.287 29.6 0.898 16.875 32.982 Mo6 33.669 29.548 0.867 17.059 33.035 ML 6 -unit II HP-6 PPY-6 OC-6 TPR-6 JPPY-6 Mo7 33.227 29.666 0.833 16.842 33.132 Mo8 33.456 29.608 0.874 17.025 32.914 Mo9 33.617 29.529 0.912 16.786 33.044 Mo10 33.198 29.013 0.886 16.672 32.425 Mo11N 32.648 29.75 0.672 16.902 33.046 Mo12 33.136 29.301 1.018 16.731 32.521

Table S3. 1 H-NMR signals of compounds 1 and 2. The letters indicates to what protons are related the signals. Signals 1 2 / ppm / ppm a 0.91 0.90 t, -CH 3, [n-bu 4 N] + b 1.28 1.25 m, -CH 2 -, [n-bu 4 N] + c 1.52 1.51 m, -CH 2 -, [n-bu 4 N] + d 3.14 3.13 t, N-CH 2 -, [n-bu 4 N] + e 5.16 4.88, 5.74 s, N-CH 2 -C f 6.51 6.33 d, aromatic g 6.98 6.57 d, aromatic h 7.92 8.02 s, N-CH-N i 8.53 8.80 s, N-CH-N j - 8.17 dd, phen k - 8.31 s, phen l - 9.01 dd, phen m - 9.61 dd, phen

Table S4. Summary of cathodic shifts (ΔE 1/2 ) for the first reduction potential of hexamolybdates funcionalized with different organoimido groups. All values were compared with the reduction potential of hexamolybdate [Mo 6 O 19 ] 2-. ΔE 1/2 / mv Mo 6 O 18 N-R References 271 -CH 3 307 -C(CH 3 ) 3 1 270 -CH 2 -(CH 2 ) 4 -CH 3 189 212 2 191 197 258 185 452 3 4 5 6 174 References 1 Q. Li, L. Wang, P. Yin, Y. Wei, J. Hao, Y. Zhu, L. Zhu and G. Yuan, Dalton Trans., 2009, 18, 1172 1179. 2 Q. Li, L. Zhu, X. Meng, Y. Zhu, J. Hao and Y. Wei, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2007, 360, 2558 2564. 3 Q. Li, Y. Wei, H. Guo and C.-G. Zhan, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2008, 361, 2305 2313. 4 L. Wang, L. Zhu, P. Yin, W. Fu, J. Chen, J. Hao, F. Xiao, C. Lv, J. Zhang, L. Shi, Q. Li and Y. Wei, Inorg. Chem., 2009, 48, 9222 9235. 7

5 A. Al-Yasari, N. Van Steerteghem, H. El Moll, K. Clays and J. Fielden, Dalton Trans., 2016, 45, 2818 2822. 6 J. Gao, X. Liu, Y. Liu, L. Yu, Y. Feng, H. Chen, Y. Li, G. Rakesh, C. H. A. Huan, T. C. Sum, Y. Zhao and Q. Zhang, Dalton Trans., 2012, 41, 12185-12191. 7 H. Guo, S.-Z. Li, X.-X. Xiong, D. Li, Z.-Y. Liu, L.-S. Wang and P.-F. Wu, Polyhedron, 2015, 92, 1 6. Table S5. Summary of calculated and experimental redox potentials for the first reduction process. Reaction E redox / V Shift E redox / mv E 1/2 / V Exp. Shift E 1/2 / mv [Mo O ] +e [ Mo Mo O ] -0.6867 - -0.801 - VI 2- VI V 3-5 19 5 1 19 [Mo O -NC H -CH -N C H VI 6 18 6 4 2 3 2-2 2 VI V 3-5 1 18 6 4 2 3 2 2 ] +e [Mo Mo O -NC H -CH -N C H ] -0.9389 252-1.011 175 [Mo O NC H -CH -N C H RePhen CO VI 6 18 6 4 2 3-2 2- ] +e 3 [Mo Mo O NC H -CH -N C H - RePhen CO ]. VI V 5 1 18 6 4 2 3 2 2 3-0.9108 224-0.911 130 2- Table S6. Summary of charges condensed to atoms employing MPA, NPA, APTPA and HPA for the constituent fragment of Mo 6, 1 and 2. Compound Fragment MPA NPA APTPA HPA Mo 6 Mo 6 O 18-1.490-1.589-0.729-1.753 O -0.510-0.411-1.271-0.247 1 Mo 6 O 18-1.648-1.982-1.325-2.056 NC 6 H 4 -CH 2 -N 3 C 2 H 2-0.352-0.018-0.675 +0.056 2 Mo 6 O 18-1.638-1.973-1.289-2.047 NC 6 H 4 -CH 2 -N 3 C 2 H 2-0.008 +0.310-0.451 +0.441 Rephen(CO) 3 +0.647 +0.663 +0.740 +0.606 1-Mo 6 Mo 6 O 18-0.158-0.393-0.596-0.303 2-Mo 6 Mo 6 O 18-0.148-0.384-0.560-0.294 2-1 Mo 6 O 18 +0.010 +0.009 +0.036 +0.009 2-1 NC 6 H 4 -CH 2 -N 3 C 2 H 2 +0.344 +0.328 +0.224 +0.385 MPA: Mulliken Population Analysis NPA: Natural Population Analysis APTPA: Atomic Polar Tensor Population Analysis HPA: Hirshfeld Population Analysis

Table S7. Electronic parameters of the most intensive excitation corresponding to Mo 6, 1 and 2. Compound Wavelength nm Oscillator Strength Assignment % Contribution Mo 6 313.3 0.050 HOMO - 1 LUMO 44 HOMO LUMO + 1 42 HOMO - 4 LUMO + 2 8 1 346.5 0.377 HOMO LUMO + 6 84 2 345.4 0.398 HOMO LUMO + 7 76 HOMO - 1 LUMO + 7 8

Scheme S1. Nitrogen location possibilities for the 1,2,4-triazole ring in 1. Scheme S2. A (1), A (2), and A normal modes in C s symmetry.

Figure S1. Crystal packing of compound 1, showing the spatial disposition of the two different organoimido polyoxomolybdates units. [n-bu 4 N] + were omitted for clarity. Figure S2. FTIR-ATR spectrum in the 400 to 4000 cm -1 region of compound 1 (blue).

Figure S3. FTIR-ATR spectra of 2 (red) and organometallic precursor fac- [(phen)(h 2 O)Re(CO) 3 ] + (CF 3 SO 3 ) - (black), in the 400 to 4000 cm -1 region. Figure S4. EDX spectrum of [n-bu 4 N][Mo 6 O 18 NC 6 H 4 -CH 2 -N 3 C 2 H 2 -Re(phen)(CO) 3 ] (2).

Figure S5. The 1 H-NMR spectrum of hydrochloride salt of 4-(1,2,4-triazolylmethyl)phenylamine (d 6 -DMSO). Inset scheme showing the protons assignments to amine ligand. Figure S6. Cyclic voltamograms of the hexamolybdate (black) compared to compounds 1 (red) and 2 (blue) measured in CH 3 CN and (n-bu 4 NClO 4 ) as the supporting electrolyte at scan rate of 100 mv/s.

Figure S7. Square-Wave voltamograms of compound 1 (red), compound 2 (blue), hexamolybdate (black) and organometallic precursor fac-[(phen)(h 2 O)Re(CO) 3 ] + (orange) measured in CH 3 CN and (n-bu 4 NClO 4 ) as the supporting electrolyte. All measurement were referred to Fc/Fc + potential. Figure S8. Cyclic voltamograms of the hexamolybdate (black) compared to compounds 1 (red) and 2 (blue) measured in CH 3 CN and (n-bu 4 NClO 4 ) as the supporting electrolyte at scan rate of 100 mv/s. All measurement were referred to Fc/Fc + potential.

Figure S9. UV-vis absorption spectra of compound 1 (red) and hexamolybdates (blue). Figure S10. UV-Vis absorption spectra of compound 1 (red), compound 2 (blue) and organometallic precursor (black).

Figure S11. UV-vis absorption spectra of compound 1 exposed to UV irradiation (365 nm) at different times.

Figure S12. Frontier orbitals surfaces of Mo 6, compounds 1 and 2. Figure S13. Overlapped plot of experimental spectra and oscillator strength calculated by TD-DFT methods, employing dichloromethane (DCM) and dimethylformamide (DMF) as continuum solvents for compound 2.