* * ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 6993 FREE-STANDING MATHEMATICS QUALIFICATION ADVANCED LEVEL. Friday 5 June 2009 Afternoon. Duration: 2 hours.

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Transcription:

FREE-STNDING MTHEMTIS QULIFITION DVNED LEVEL DDITIONL MTHEMTIS 6993 andidates answer on the nswer ooklet OR Supplied Materials: 16 page nswer ooklet Graph paper Other Materials Required: None Friday 5 June 2009 fternoon Duration: 2 hours * * 6 6 9 9 9 9 3 3 * * INSTRUTIONS TO NDIDTES Write your name clearly in capital letters, your entre Number and andidate Number in the spaces provided on the nswer ooklet. Use black ink. Pencil may be used for graphs and diagrams only. Read each question carefully and make sure that you know what you have to do before starting your answer. nswer all the questions. Do not write in the bar codes. You are permitted to use a scientific or graphical calculator in this paper. Final answers should be given correct to three significant figures where appropriate. INFORMTION FOR NDIDTES The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. You are advised that an answer may receive no marks unless you show sufficient detail of the working to indicate that a correct method is being used. The total number of marks for this paper is 100. This document consists of 8 pages. ny blank pages are indicated. OR 2009 [100/2548/0] OR is an exempt harity 3R 8K18 Turn over

2 Formulae Sheet: 6993 dditional Mathematics In any triangle osine rule a 2 = b 2 + c 2 2bc cos b a c inomial expansion When n is a positive integer (a + b) n = a n + ( n 1 ) an 1 b + ( n 2 ) an 2 b 2 +... + ( n r ) an r b r +... + b n where ( n r ) = n r = n! r!(n r)! OR 2009 6993 Jun09

3 Section 1 The angle θ is greater than 90 and less than 360 and cos θ = 2. Find the exact value of tan θ. [3] 3 2 Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = x 3 + 5x 7 at the point (1, 1). [5] 3 is the point (1, 5) and is the point (3, p). (i) Find the equation of the line through which is parallel to the line 2x + 5y = 7. [2] (ii) This line also passes through the point. Find the value of p. [2] 4 is a diameter of a circle, where is (1, 1) and is (5, 3). Find (i) the exact length of, [2] (ii) the coordinates of the midpoint of, [1] (iii) the equation of the circle. [3] 5 Parcels slide down a ramp. Due to resistance the deceleration is 0.25 m s 2. (i) One parcel is given an initial velocity of 2 m s 1. Find the distance travelled before the parcel comes to rest. [3] (ii) second parcel is given an initial velocity of 3 m s 1 and takes 4 seconds to reach the bottom of the ramp. Find the length of the ramp. [3] 6 The gradient function of a curve is given by dy dx = 1 4x + 3x2. Find the equation of the curve given that it passes through the point (2, 6). [4] OR 2009 6993 Jun09 Turn over

7 The course of a cross-country race is in the shape of a triangle. = 8 km, = 3 km and angle = 60. 4 Not to scale 60 3 8 (i) alculate the distance and hence the total length of the course. [4] (ii) The organisers extend the course so that = 9 km. 60 Not to scale 8 9 alculate the angle. [3] 8 alculate the x-coordinates of the points of intersection of the line y = 2x + 11 and the curve y = x 2 x + 5. Give your answers correct to 2 decimal places. [5] OR 2009 6993 Jun09

5 9 car accelerates from rest. t time t seconds, its acceleration is given by a = 4 0.2t m s 2 until t = 20. (i) Find the velocity after 5 seconds. [3] (ii) What is happening to the velocity at t = 20? [1] (iii) Find the distance travelled in the first 20 seconds. [3] 10 (i) Illustrate on one graph the following three inequalities. y x 1 x 2 2x + y 8 Draw suitable boundaries and shade areas that are excluded. [4] (ii) Write down the minimum value of y in this region. [1] OR 2009 6993 Jun09 Turn over

11 The shape D below represents a leaf. The curve has equation y = x 2 + 8x 9. The curve D has equation y = x 2 6x + 11. 6 Section y D O x (i) Find algebraically the coordinates of and, the points where the curves intersect. [5] (ii) Find the area of the leaf. [7] 12 The diagram shows a rectangle EF on a plane hillside which slopes at an angle of 30 to the horizontal. D is a horizontal rectangle. E and F are 100 m vertically above and D respectively. = D = FE = 500 m. E is a straight path. From there is a straight path which runs at right angles to E, meeting it at G. F E D G 30 100 500 (i) Find the distance E. [3] (ii) Find the angle that the path E makes with the horizontal. [4] (iii) Find the area of the triangle E. Hence find the length G. [5] OR 2009 6993 Jun09

13 In a supermarket chain there are a large number of employees, of whom 40% are male. 7 (a) (b) One employee is chosen to undergo training. What assumption is made if 0.4 is taken to be the probability that this employee is male? [1] 6 employees are chosen at random to undergo training. (i) Show that P(all 6 chosen are female) = 0.0467, correct to 4 decimal places. [2] Find the probability that (ii) 3 are male and 3 are female, [4] (iii) there are more females than males chosen. [5] 14 (a) (i) On the same graph, draw sketches of the curve y = x 3 and the line y = 3 2x. [2] (ii) Use your sketch to explain why the equation x 3 + 2x 3 = 0 has only one root. [1] (b) (i) Show by differentiation that there are no stationary points on the curve y = x 3 + 3x 4. [3] (ii) Hence explain why the equation x 3 + 3x 4 = 0 has only one root. [1] (c) (i) Use the factor theorem to find an integer root of the equation x 3 + x 10 = 0. [1] (ii) Write the equation x 3 + x 10 = 0 in the form (x a)(x 2 + px + q) = 0 where a, p and q are values to be determined. [2] (iii) y considering the quadratic equation x 2 + px + q = 0 found in part (ii), show that the cubic equation x 3 + x 10 = 0 has only one root. [1] (d) You are given that r and s are positive numbers. What do the results in parts (a), (b) and (c) suggest about the equation x 3 + rx s = 0? [1] OR 2009 6993 Jun09

8 opyright Information OR is committed to seeking permission to reproduce all third-party content that it uses in its assessment materials. OR has attempted to identify and contact all copyright holders whose work is used in this paper. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced in the OR opyright cknowledgements ooklet. This is produced for each series of examinations, is given to all schools that receive assessment material and is freely available to download from our public website (www.ocr.org.uk) after the live examination series. If OR has unwittingly failed to correctly acknowledge or clear any third-party content in this assessment material, OR will be happy to correct its mistake at the earliest possible opportunity. For queries or further information please contact the opyright Team, First Floor, 9 Hills Road, ambridge 2 1P. OR is part of the ambridge ssessment Group; ambridge ssessment is the brand name of University of ambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (ULES), which is itself a department of the University of ambridge. OR 2009 6993 Jun09