Fourteenth Annual Intensive Short Course on POLYMERIZATION Chemistry and Reaction Engineering featuring metallocene catalysis and emulsion/suspension PROCESSES Monday, June 7 to Friday, June 11 1999 Directed by Dr. A.E. Hamielec, FRSC, FCIC Professor Emeritus and Director of McMaster Institute for Polymer Production Technology, McMaster University and Dr. A. Penlidis, FCIC Professor and Director of the Institute for Polymer Research Department of Chemical Engineering University of Waterloo to be held at PORTO CARRAS Porto Carras, Sithonia, Halkidiki GREECE
POLYMER REACTION ENGINEERING Monday, June 7 to Friday, June 11, 1999 Monday, June 7 PROGRAMME Morning : 9:00-12:30 CHAIN-GROWTH POLYMERIZATION MECHANISMS AND KINETICS An introduction to free radical and ionic (heterogeneous and homogeneous Ziegler- Natta and metallocene catalysis) polymerization kinetics. Linear, branched and crosslinked chains via free-radical mechanisms Linear and branched chains via ionic mechanisms (heterogeneous and homogeneous Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalysis) Stockmayer's bivariate distribution--instantaneous property methods Afternoon 5:00-8:00 ADVANCED POLYMERIZATION KINETICS Identification of multiple active site types (GPC, TREF/NMR, TREF/GPC/NMR) Identification of active site performance Long chain branching Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalysis Tuesday, June 8 Morning 9:00-12:30 EMULSION / DISPERSION / SUSPENSION PROCESSES Styrenics, PVC
Batch, semi-batch and continuous operation Relevant thermodynamics and surface chemistry Particle nucleation/growth Ionic/steric stabilization Particle size distribution and molecular weight distribution
Afternoon 5:00 8:00 POLYOLEFINIC PROCESSES Molecular, rheological and solid state properties which are relevant to production, processing and end use applications of polyolefins (LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE, polypropylene, and copolymers) Effects of short and long chain branching and molecular weight distributions Effects of main process variables on productivity and polymer properties Models of polyolefin production processes and plant data comparisons. Examples will include free radical high pressure processes (tubular and autoclave reactors) & heterogeneous catalytic processes (slurry and gas phase) Wednesday, June 9 Morning DATA 9:00 12:30 PRINCIPLES OF POLYMER REACTOR MODELLING AND KINETIC COLLECTION In this section, ideas from all previous lectures (i.e. physico-chemical phenomena operative in polymerization systems) will be incorporated into a mathematical model. Steps for the development of a polymerization model will be outlined, and applications/ uses of models will be discussed. Important modern aspects on parameter estimation and the optimal design of experiments in aid of meaningful kinetic data collection will also be highlighted. Batch, semi-batch and continuous operation Dynamic modelling of reactor systems Population balance equations for particle size and molecular weight Screening and factorial designs for data collection Sequential and non-linear design of experiments Evolutionary operation Model discrimination issues Wednesday afternoon is available for study, questions or other personal pursuits. We hope that the tradition will continue this year as well. In our annual soccer game last year the "course" team beat the "hotel" team 6-5. Bring your soccer shoes! Let's win again!
Thursday, June 10 Morning MODERN SPECIAL TOPICS 9:00 12:30 Advances in initiators Bulk/solution/emulsion terpolymerization Reactivity ratio estimation Monte Carlo methodology/applications Reactive processing Measurement of long chain branching (GPC/VISC/LALLS) Afternoon 5:00 8:00 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION DISTRIBUTION IN POLYOLEFINS: CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES Review of chemical structure Composition - molecular weight relationships TREF: Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation CRYSTAF: Crystallization Analysis Fractionation is a new technique for the analysis of composition distribution in semi crystalline polymers, and more specifically for the analysis of branching distribution in polyethylene and tacticity in polypropylene resins. Friday, June 11 Morning : 9:00 12:00 MONITORING, DYNAMICS AND CONTROL OF POLYMERIZATION PROCESSES A good understanding of the reaction mechanisms and of the dynamic behaviour of the reactor system is essential to ensure safe and stable operation and achieve tight product quality control. Overview of current control practices Sensors for monitoring reactor behaviour Energy balance and rate control Control of product properties Model uses to combine on-line and off-line data Kalman filtering and inferential control
Software sensors and multivariable statistics Optimal reactor grade changes Advanced linear and non-linear control 12:00 ADJOURNMENT
GENERAL INFORMATION COURSE FEES Please send e-mail to ipr@uwaterloo.ca for information on registration fees. A discount is available for multiple participants from one company. The course fee includes registration, room for five nights, breakfast and dinner for five days, beverage breaks and course notes. CANCELLATION An administration fee of 15% will be charged for cancellations received before June 1, 1999. NO REFUNDS after that date. COURSE NOTES The course notes have recently been updated and expanded and are included in the cost of registration. Copies are available for purchase by non-participants. Notes will be given to participants at 8:50 am just before lectures start. RECEPTION An informal reception and wine and cheese welcoming party will be held on Sunday evening (8:00 pm), June 6, 1999. The reception will be followed by dinner. HOUSING The course will be held at the Meliton hotel of the PORTO CARRAS complex, SITHONIA, HALKIDIKI, GREECE. The participants will be accommodated for five days, and this is included in the cost of registration. Porto Carras is a delightful luxury holiday resort set in one of the most unspoiled and picturesque regions of Greece. There are more than 30 secluded sandy coves; sport facilities include an 18-hole golf course, tennis, horseback riding and various types of water sports. If you wish to extend your visit, the management assures us that you can obtain special rates. MEALS Breakfast, dinner and beverage breaks are included in the cost of registration (breakfast and dinner, Sunday evening through Friday morning). TRANSPORTATION The Porto Carras resort is located approximately 100 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki International Airport. There are direct flights to Thessaloniki from all major
airports. Barring large currency fluctuations, taxi fare for the 1-1/2 hr ride is expected to be less than $95 US in the summer of 1999. More details about the area, its location, or possibilities to extend your visit are available upon request.
SPOUSES & ACCOMPANYING PERSONS The cost for spouses or accompanying persons is $400 US. This includes a double room with breakfast and dinner for five days, and all events. Attendance at the lectures and the course notes are not included. LECTURERS Possible lecturers include: Dr. A.E. Hamielec, Professor Emeritus and Director of McMaster Institute for Polymer Production Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Dr. A. Penlidis, Professor and Director of the Institute for Polymer Research, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. Dr. T. A. Duever, Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Dr. J. B. P. Soares, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Dr. B. Monrabal, Polymer Characterization S.A., Valencia Parc Technologic, P.O. Box 176, E-46980 Paterna, Spain IN-HOUSE COURSES Drs. Hamielec, Penlidis and Soares are available to conduct in-house courses specifically tailored to your needs and requirements. Secrecy agreements could be signed permitting the consideration of highly relevant material. Further information on this course or other courses may be obtained from Professor A. Penlidis at: Department of Chemical Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1 Tel: 519/888-4567 ext. 6634 Fax: 519/746-4979 Eml: penlidis@cape.uwaterloo.ca