k_vpiv v IΩn n X (SUBJECT COMMITTEE X)

]Xnaq mw ticf \nbak` (THIRTEENTH KERALA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY) k_vpiv v IΩn n X (SUBJECT COMMITTEE X) h\hpw ]cn-ÿn-xn-bpw hnt\m-z-k- m-chpw (FOREST, ENVIRONMENT AND TOURISM) ssph sshhn[y kwc- -Ww, FIvÃ j t^md-kv-{sn, k]-cy, Un. Fw. kn. F o ] -Xn-Isf kw_- n dnt m v ticf \nb-a-k-`-bpss \S-]-Sn-{I-ahpw Imcy-\n -l-whpw kw_- n N -ß-fnse 239- mw N -Øns (3)- mw D]-N- -{]-Im-cap Xv [Under Rule 239 (3) of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Kerala Legislative Assembly] 2012 Pqsse 24-mw Xob-Xn ka n- -Xv (Presented on 24 th July 2012) ticf \nbak`m sk{it dnb v Xncph\ ]pcw 2012 SECRETARIAT OF THE KERALA LEGISLATURE THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 2012

]Xnaq mw ticf \nba-k` (THIRTEENTH KERALA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY) k_vpiv v IΩn n X (SUBJECT COMMITTEE X) h\hpw ]cn-ÿn-xnbpw hnt\m-z-k- m-chpw (FOREST, ENVIRONMENT AND TOURISM) ssph sshhn[y kwc- -Ww, FIvÃ j t^md-kv-{sn, k]-cy, Un. Fw. kn. F o ] -Xn-Isf kw_- n dnt m v ticf \nb-a-k-`-bpss \S-]-Sn-{I-ahpw Imcy-\n -l-whpw kw_- n N -ß-fnse 239- mw N -Øns (3)- mw D]-N- -{]-Im-cap Xv [Under Rule 239 (3) of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Kerala Legislative Assembly] 1016/2012.

D -S w t]pv kanxnbpss LS\.. v Ah-Xm-cnI.. vii dnt m v.. 1

k_vpiv v IΩn n X (h\hpw ]cn-ÿn-xnbpw hnt\m-z-k- m-c-hpw) (2011-2013) LS\ snb am : {io. si. _n. KtW-jv Ip-am, h\-hpw kvt]m vkpw kn\n-abpw hip- p-a{ n. FIvkv- - H^otj-ym AwKw : {io. F. ]n. A\n Ipam, ] n-i-pm-xn- -]n-t m kap-zm-b-t -ahpw hnt\m-z-k- m-chpw hip- p-a{ n AwK-ßƒ : {io. si. APnXv {io. _n. Un. tzh n {io. ssl_n CuU {io. tam kv tpmk^v {io. Fkv. cmtp-{µ {io. cmpp F{_lmw {io. _n. kx-y {io. si. Fw. jmpn {io. kæn tpmk^v. \nb-a-k`m sk{i-t -dn-b v : {io. ]n. si. apc-fo-[-c, sk{i- dn C - -Nm Pv {io. si. ]pcp-tjm-ø-a, tpmbn v sk{i- dn {ioaxn F. bap-\-ip-amcn, su]-yq n sk{i- -dn {ioaxn si. cm[m-awn, A sk{i- -dn.

Ah-XmcnI ticf \nb-a-k`-bpss \S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßfpw Imc-y-\n -l-whpw kw_- n N -ß-fnse N w 235 (1)- mw D]-N w (v) mw C\-Øn kqnn- n- n-cn- p kwk-xn- Isf kw_- n h\w, ]cn-ÿn-xn, hnt\m-z-k- mcw F n-h-bpƒs k_vpivsv IΩn n X s dnt m v 239- mw N -Øns (3) mw D]-N a\p-k-cn v Rm ka n- p p. kwÿm-\-øns ] -h- c ] -Xn-I-fn Dƒs h\whip- ns ]cn-[n-bn hcp ssph sshhn- -y-kw-c- -Ww, FIvÃ j t^md-kv{sn, hnt\m-z-k- m-c-h-ip- p-ambn _ -s k]-c-y, Un.-Fw.-kn. F o ] -Xn-I-sf- -pdn v ]T\w \S-Ø-W-sa v kanxn Xocp-am-\n- p-i-bp- m-bn. CXns `mk-ambn 24-1-2012 kanxn h\w, Sqdnkw F o hip- p-i-fnse _ -s DtZ-ym-K-ÿ-cpambn N \S-Øp-Ibpw CXp-ambn _ -s tcj-iƒ e`-y-am n ]cn-tim-[n- p- I-bp-ap- m-bn. CXns ASn-ÿm-\-Øn Dcp-Øn-cn hnh-c-ßfpw \n t±-i-ßfpw kan-xn-bpss ip]m i-ifpw Dƒs - -XmWv Cu dnt m v. kan-xn-bp-ss 19-7-2012 se tbmkw Cu dnt m v AwKo-I-cn p. ticf \nb-a-k`m sk{i-t -dn-b v si. _n. KtW-jv Ip-am, Xncp-h-\- -]pcw, snb am, 2012 tabv 19. k_vp-iv v IΩn n X.

dnt m v ticf \nb-a-k-`-bp-ss \S-]-Sn-{I-ahpw Imc-y-\n -l-whpw kw_- n- - N- -ß-fnse 235 mw N -Ønse (1)- mw D]-N -w (v)- {]Imcw kwÿm-\-øns ] -h- c ] -Xn-I-fn Dƒs hnj-b-ß-sf- p-dn v ]T\w \S-Øm-hp- -Xm-Wv. CX-\p-k-cn v Xmsg- -d-bp ] -Xn-I-sf- p-dn v ]T\w \S-Øm kanxn Xocp-am-\n- p: 1. ssph sshhn-[y kwc- Ww hwi-\miw kw`-hn- p-sim- n-cn- p hr kk-ym-zn-i-fp-ss-bpw, P p-pm-e-ß-fp-ssbpw kwc- -W-Øn\p th n-bp {]tx-yi ]cn-]m-sn-iƒ. 2. FIvÃ j t^mdkv{sn 1988 se tziob h\-\bw A\p-im-kn- p- Xv km m-xvi-cn- p- -Xn-\mbn h\w taj-ebv v ]pdøv hym-]-i-ambn ac-ßƒ h p-]n-sn- n-. 3. k]-c-y 4. Un. Fw. kn. (su-ãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa v Iu kn ) 2. ta d ] -Xn-I-sf- p-dn v ]T\w \S-Øp- -Xns `mk-ambn CXp kw_- n Ipdn- p-iƒ h-\w, Sqdnkw F o hip pi-fn \n pw e`-y-am n ]cn-tim-[n- p. kan-xn-bpss 24-1-2012 se tbmkw h\whip- p-ambn _ -s ssph sshhn-[y kwc- Ww, FIvÃ j t^mdkv{sn F n-hsb kw_ n pw, Sqdnkw hip- p-ambn _ -s k]-c-y, Un.-Fw.-kn. F o ] -Xn-I-fpsS \S-Øn- ns\- p-dn pw N snøp-i-bp- m-bn. Cu N -bpss ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep kan-xnbpss Is -Ø-ep-Ifpw \n t±-i-ßfpw Cu dnt m n Dƒs m- n- n-cn- p- p. ssph sshhn-[y kwc- Ww 3. kwÿm\-øns ]cn-ÿn-xn- -Im-em-hÿm LS-I-ß-fpsS k p-e\w F kp{]-[m\ [ Ω-amWv h\-ßƒ A\p-jvTn- p- -Xv. ip -P-e-Øns Hcp {][m\ t{kmx- mwv ac-ßƒ. Cu ac-ßsf kwc- n- p- -Xn\pw Ah-bpsS ]cn-]m-e-\-øn\pw P\-]- m-fnøw Dd- p-h-cp-tø- -Xm-Wv. Dt±iw Adp-]-Øn-b p e w sxmgn Zn\-ßƒ h\-kw-c- -W- -hn-i-k-\- -]-cn-]m-e\ {]h Ø-\-Øn-eqsS krjvsn- -s -Sp p- v. h\ hn`-h-ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am n sndp-ins hy-h-km-b-ßfnepw ]c-º-cm-kx sxmgn-enepw G s v D]-Po-h\w \bn- p e - -W- n\v IpSpw-_-ß-fm-Wp- -Xv. F m Cu h\-k-º-øns ]e-`m-k-ßfpw tbm- p-j-ambn-s m- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. 4. Imem-Im-e-ß-fn hni-k-\m-h-i-y-ßƒ mbn h\-k-ºøv NqjWw snøp-i-h-gn \ΩpsS ssph kº-øn\v ImX-emb \miw kw`-hn- n- p- v. IqSmsX P\-kw-Jym h \hv, Itø- -ßƒ, Pe-ssh-Z-ypX ] -Xn-Iƒ, hym-p-hm- v, A\-[n-IrX acw-ap-dnbpw ark-th- -bpw, Aim-kv{Xo-b-amb XSn-bn-Xc hn`h tij-cww F o `oj-wn-iƒ h\-øn-\-iøpw ]pdøpw ImW-s -Sp ssph sshhn-[-ysø Imc-y-ambn _m[n- p- p- v. ]e-bn\w hr exm-zn-ifpw ] n-ar-km-zn-ifpw hwi-\m-i-øns h n-seøn \n p-i-bm-wv. 1016/2012.

2 5. hwi-\miw kw`-hn- p-sim- n-cn- p hr kk-ym-zn-i-fp-ssbpw P p-pm-e-ß-fp-ssbpw kwc- -W-Øn-\pw, {]Ir-Xn-Z-Ø-amb ss]xri {]tz-i-ßƒ kwc- n- p-i, I m-sp-iƒ kwc- n- p-i, tzim-s-\-]- n-isf kwc- n- p- -Xn- \p ]cn-]m-sn-iƒ F o e -y-ßƒ D w-h- p-sim- mwv ssph-ssh-hn-[y kwc- Ww F ] Xn Bhn-jv -cn- -Xv. 2011-12 kmº-øni h jsø _UvP- n 350 e w cq]-bmwv hi-bn-cpøn-bn-cp- -Xv. P\-]- m-fn-ø-tømsv h\-{]-tz-i-øn\p ]pdøv h\-y-pohn kwc- -Whpw ssph kwc- -W-hpw, ssph sshhn- y kwc- -W-Øn-\m-bp A m-cmjv{s t{]mt m-t mƒ \S- m- p-i, ssph sshhn- -y-øns hnh-c-ßƒ AS-ßp Um m_p p-iƒ cq]-s -Sp-Øp-I, tzim-s\ ] n-iƒ v th n {]mtz-ini ASn-ÿm-\-Øn ]cn-]m-sn-iƒ v cq]w \ Ip-I, kwc- nx taj-e-bn I m-hpirjn XS-bp-I, B\-I-fpsS B{I-a-W- Øn \n pw Irjn`qan kwc- n- p- -Xn-\mbn {S p-iƒ FSp- p-i, kutcm th-en-iƒ si p-i, Pe-hn-`h ]cn-]m-e-\w, Imhp-I-fp-sSbpw I Im-Sp-I-fp-sSbpw kwc- Ww F n-h-bv mwv Cu XpI sne-h-gn- p- -Xv. 6. h\-y-ar-k-kw-c- W taj-e-i-fpss FÆhpw hym-]vxnbpw h n- n- p- - Xn\pw ssph sshhn- y kwc- W {]h Ø-\-ßƒ v IqSp-X {]m[m-\yw \ Ip- -Xn-\p-ambn ]pxnb h\-y-pohn kwc- W ti{µ-ßƒ cq]o-i-cn- n- ps pw CØ-c-Øn 23 kwc- nx taj-e-iƒ \ne-hn-ep-s pw HcpN -bn h\w- -h-\-y-pohn {]n kn- sk{i- dn kan-xnsb Adn-bn- p. C{]-Imcw cq]o-i-cn- -s kwc- nx taj-e-bpss hniz hnhcw NphsS tn p- p. {Ia h\-y-pohn kt Xw/ cq]o-i-cn hnkvxo Æw Pn \º tzio-tbm-z-ym\w h jw (Sq.km.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) tzio-tbm-z-ym-\-ßƒ 1 Cc-hn-Ipfw tzio-tbm-z-ym\w 1978 97.00 CSp n 2 sske vhmen tzio-tbmzym\w 1980 237.52 ]me- msv 3 B\-ap-Sn-tNme tzio-tbm-z-ym\w 2003 7.50 CSp n 4 axn-si- m tnme tzio-tbm-z-ym\w 2003 12.82 CSp n 5 ]mºm-spw-tnme tzio-tbm-z-ym\w 2003 1.32 CSp n h\-y-pohn kt -X-ßƒ 6 s]cn-bm ISphm kt Xw 1950 925.00 CSp n 7 hb-\msv h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1973 344.44 hb-\msv

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 3 8 ]d-ºn- pfw ISphm kt Xw 1973 643.66 ]me- msv 9 s\øm h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1958 128.00 Xncp-h-\- -]pcw 10 ]o n hmgm\n h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1958 125.00 Xr»q 11 si p-cpwn h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1984 171.00 sim w 12 Nn m h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1984 90.44 CSp n 13 CSp n h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1976 70.00 CSp n 14 Bdfw h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1984 55.00 IÆq 15 t] md h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1983 53.00 Xncp-h-\- -]pcw 16 NnΩnWn h\-y-pohn kt Xw 1984 85.00 Xr»q 17 Ipdn- n-ae h\-y-pohn kt Xw 2006 32.00 CSp n 18 ae-_m h\-y-pohn kt Xw 2009 74.22 timgn-t msv 19 sim n-bq h\-y-pohn kt Xw 2011 30.38 IÆq ] n kt -X-ßƒ 20 Xt - msv ] n kt Xw 1983 25.00 Fd-Wm-Ipfw 21 awk-f-h\w ] n kt Xw 2004 0.03 FdWmIpfw 22 Nqe- q abn kt Xw 2007 3.42 ]me- msv 3211.75 IΩ-yq-Wn n dnk hv 23 IS-ep n h- n- p v 2007 1.50 timgn-t msv & ae pdw BsI 3213.25 7. ssph- k-º-øns A -b-j-\n-bmwv I m-sp-iƒ. Ch G hpw IqS-X D Xv Xoc-tZ-i-ß-fn-em-Wv. Cu I m-sp-iƒ {Iam-Xo-X-ambn \in- n- p-sim- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. CXp-\-in- n- -s -SmsX kwc- n-t - Xv hfsc-b- [niw Bh-i-y-am-Wv. I m-sp-iƒ \in- n- p- -h s -Xnsc {Inan-\ tikv FSp- p- -Xn\v a p kwÿm-\-ß-fn \nbaw D v. a v kwÿm-\-ß-fn \S- n-em- n-b-xp-t]mse tic-f-ønepw I msp-iƒ \in- n- p- -h s -Xnsc {Inan-\ tikv FSp- p- -Xn\v \nbaw D m- p- -Xn-\p \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- -Wsa v kanxn ip]m i snøp- p.

4 FIvÃ j t^mdkv{sn 8. kwÿm-\-øns `qhn-kvxrxnbpss 29 ix-am\w h\-\n-_n-u-am-wv. 1988 se tziob h\ \bw A\p-im-kn- pw-{]-imcw samøw `qhnkvxr-xn-bpss aq n Hcp `mkøv hr -hn-\-ymkw D m-i-ww. CXv km m-xvi-cn- p- -Xn\v h\-ta-j-ebv v ]pdøv hym-]-i-ambn ac-ßƒ \ts- Xv AX-y- m-t]- n-x-am-wv. P\-ß-fp-sSbpw kviqƒ Ip nifpssbpw ] m-fn-ø-tøm-sp-iqsn \S- n-em- nsim- n-cn- p ] -Xn-I-fmb Fs acw, \ΩpsS acw, hgn-tbmc XW, lcnx Xocw F o ] -Xn-Iƒ Dƒs m- mwv FIvÃ j t^mdkv{sn ] Xn \S- n-em- n-b-xv. 9. Xt±-i-hm-kn-I-fpsS kl-i-c-w-tømss \S- n-em- p Hcp ]pxnb ]cn-]msn 2011-12 Bcw-`n- n- p- v. tkmj-y t^md-kv{sn-bpss `mk-ambn tdmuv sskun h p-]n-sn- n- n- p ssxiƒ Ce-Iv{SnIv sse\ns Xmsg-\n pw am n \Sm Dt±-in- p- p-s pw snsn-iƒ kwc- n- p- -Xn-\p-th n Fw.-F.-F.-am ap ssi-sb-sp- -W-sa pw kan-xn-bpss tbmk-øn Xocp-am-\n- pi-bp- mbn. ^e-hr ssxiƒ P\-]- m-fn-ø-tømss tdmuns Ccp-h-i-ß-fnepw h p]nsn- n- p- Xv A`n-Im-a-y-am-bn-cn- p-sa pw tkmj-y t^md-kv{sn-bpss `mk-ambn CSp n Pn -bnse ag-\n-g {]tz-i-ß-fn ss] acw t]mep Db-c-ap ac-ßƒ h p-]n-sn- n- m e -y-an- n- p- Xv \ -Xm-sW pw kanxn A`n-{]m-b-s - p. CXn-\mbn alm-k-wn, tx v, Im m-sn, amhv, πmhv, ]pfn, s\ n, IpSw-]p-fn, IWn-s m-, th v F n-hbpssbpw Huj[kk-y-ßfpsSbpw ssxiƒ ] m-bøv, a v Xt±-ik-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ, cmjv{sob ]m n-iƒ, ax-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ, kmaq-ln-i- kmw-kvim-cni kwl-s-\-iƒ, s]mxp-p-\-ßƒ F n-h aptj\ hnx-cww snbvxv Ah \ p-h-f Øn FIvÃ j t^mdkv{sn hn]p-eo-i-cn- -W-sa v kanxn tbmk-øn hne-bn-cp-øp-i-bp- m-bn. h\-øn-\-i-øv ^e-hr- -ßƒ \ p-]n-sn- n- p- Xv h\-y-ar-k-ßƒ Iq -tømss \m n-en-d-ßp- Xv XS-bp- -Xn\v A`n-Im-a-y-am-bn-cn- psa pw h\-øn-\p- nse Pe-t{km-X- p-iƒ kwc- n- p- -Xn-\mbn XS-b-W-Iƒ si p- Xpw \ m-bn-cn- p-sa pw kanxn A`n-{]m-b-s - p. 10. Bb-Xn-\m tdmuns Ccp-h-i-ß-fnepw P\-]- m-fn-ø-tømss ^ehr - ssx-iƒ h p]nsn- n- -W-sa pw h\-y-ar-k-ßƒ Iq -tømss \m n-en-d-ßp- Xv XS-bp- -Xn-\mbn ^e-hr- - ssx-iƒ Im n-\p- n \ p-]n-sn- n- -W-sa pw h\-øn-\p- nse Pe-t{km-X- p-iƒ kwc- n- p- -Xn-\mbn XS-b-W-Iƒ si -W-sa pw kanxn ip]m i snøp- p. 11. t^mdãv Sqdnkw suh-e v snøp- -Xn-\mbn ti{µ-k-h sa n \n v ^ v Bh-i-y-s -S-W-sa pw h\ypohn-iƒ v XS- -ap- m-imsx Sqdn-Ãp-Iƒ v Bk-z-Zn- m ] p ÿe-ßƒ h\m-xn Øn-I-fn I p-]n-sn- -W-sa pw kanxn A`n-{]m-b-s - p. IqSmsX tx -Sn-bn Iº-yq- -ssdkvuv kwhn-[m\w G s -Sp-Øm Xocp-am-\n- n- p-s pw t^mdãv Sqdnkw F k ev]-øn-eqss {]IrXn kvt\lw hf Øp-hm Dt±-in- p- -Xmbpw kanxn hne-bn-cp-øn.

5 12. Xncp-h-\- -]p-c-øp eb k^mcn ]m v, t{imt m-ssu ]m v F n-hbv v P\-{i BI jn- p- -Xn-\mbn {]N-cWw \ Ip- -Xn-\p-th \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- -W-sa- pw, ]me- m-sp kvt\ v ]m v, \ne-ºq-cnse tx v ay-q-kn-bw, Xt - msv ] n kt -Xw, ]d-ºn- pfw F nh Sqdnkw am n Dƒs -Sp-Ø-W-sa- pw, Sqdnkw hip pw h\w hip pw tn v t^mdãv suh-e- vsa v tim -td-j-s\-s m v CXn-\p \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp- n- -W-sa pw kanxn ip]m i snøp- p. 13. tic-f-øn G hpw IqSp-X B\-bpw ISp-h-bp-ap ÿe-amb ] - m-\hpw tx -Snbpw kµ in- m-s\-øp hnt\mzk m-cn-iƒ t\cn-sp _p n-ap- p-iƒ ]cn-l-cn- p- -Xn\v \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- -W-sa v kanxn A`n-{]mb -s - p. B\-k-hm-cn- p kui-c-y-sam-cp- p- -txm-ssm w B\-bpsS thãn \n v _tbm-k-ym-kv, {_u t] F nh D m-zn- n- p- -Xn\pth n-bp Hcp s{]mt m-k Ah-X-cn- n- m Dt±-in- p- p-s v kanxn a\- n-em- p- p. C{]-Imcw B\-bpsS thãn \n v _tbm-k-ymkv, {_u t] F nh Dev]m-Zn- n- p ] Xn ASn-b- n-c-ambn \S- n-em- -W-sa v kanxn ip]m i snøp- p. 14. _tbm-ssu-th-gvkn n h n- n- p- -Xn\v \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- n- p-t msb- pw, F{X ix-am\w hnkvxrxn h n- p-sh pw kanxn Bcm- -Xn\v h\w hip v snøp F m {]h Ø-\-ßfpw _tbm-ssu-th-gvkn n I k th-js `mk-ambn amdp-i-bm-sw pw tic-f-øn-emwv G hpw IqSp-X kwc- nxtaje D -sx pw kwÿm-\-øns 29% hpw kwc- nxtaje BsW pw _tbm-ssu-th-gvkn n Gcnb 3% h n- n- p-s pw h\w- -h-\-y-pohn hip v {]n kn- sk{i- dn kan-xnsb Adn-bn- p. sndp-s\ n FtÃ v Gs -Sp-ØXp kw_ n pw kanxn N snøp-i-bp- mbn. k]-c-y 15. ticf Sqdnkw hip v Bhn-jvI-cn v SqdnÃv dntkm vkv (ti-c-f) enan- Uphgn \S- n-em- p Sqdnkw ] -Xn-bmWv k]-c-y. P\-]- m-fn-ø-tømss Hcp {]tz-i-øns ka-{khn-i-k-\-øn-\mbn Sqdnkw km -y-x-iƒ Is Øn hni-kn- n- p- -Xn\pw \S- n-em- p- -Xn-\p-ap BZ-ysØ kwcw-`-amwv k]-c-y. {]mtz-ini hni-k-\-øn-\pw, Xt±-io-b-cpsS kmº-øni hni-k-\-øn\pw Sqdn-ksØ hn\n-tbm-kn- p hgn hnti-{µo-irx P\-Iob Sqdnkw hni-kn- n- p-ibmwv Cu ] -Xn. 16. Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ, {]mtz-ini k kwl-s-\-iƒ, a v Xt±ihmkn-Iƒ F n-hsc ]s -Sp- n- p t_m[-h -cww {]mtz-in-i-xe ]T-\-ßfpw {]tz-isø hn`-h-ß-fpss hnhctij-c-ww, {]tz-isø Sqdn-k-hp-ambn _ -s hni-k\ {]h Ø-\-ßs-f, Is -Ønb ] -Xn-Iƒ v Bh-i-y-IX A\p-k-cn v ap K-W-\m-{Iaw \n -bn- p-i, Ahbv v Bh-i-y-amb kmº-øni t{kmx- p-iƒ Xt±-i-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ, k m hip- p-iƒ, a v GP kn-iƒ,

6 s]mxp kz-im-cy ] m-fn-ø-ßƒ F n-h-bn \n pw Is -Øp-I, ] Xn {]tzisø Sqdnkw {]h Ø-\-ßƒ IqSp-X Imc-y- -a-amb coxn-bn \S- n-em- p-hm Bh-i-y-amb Hcp amã πm Xøm-dm- p-ibpw hni-k\ {]{In-bbv v XpS w Ipdn- p-ibpw snøpi F n-h-bmwv {][m\ LS-I-ßƒ. 17. k]-c-y-bp-ambn _ -s -SpØn \mev ss]e v t{]mp-ivsp-i-fmwv Dƒs -Sp- Øn-bn-cn- p- -Xv. tim -bw, ]Ø-\w-Xn-, IÆq, Imk-d-tKmUv F o Pn -I-fnse sxc-s -Sp- -s {]tz-i-ß-fmwv k]-cy ss]e v Sqdnkw ] -Xn-bn Dƒs -Sp- Øn-bn- p- -Xv. {]tz-i-øns hnt\m-z-k- mc {]m[m-\-yw, {]tz-iøv ti{µ kwÿm\ ^ p-iƒ D]-tbm-Kn- v \S- n-em- p- Xpw \S- n-em- m Dt±-in- p- -Xpamb ] -Xn-Iƒ, hnt\mzk mc hni-k-\-øn ap ]- n-bn A m-øxpw F m H n-e-[niw hnt\m-z-k- mc ti{µ-ßƒ D -Xp-amb {]tz-i-ßƒ F nh ]cn-k-wn- mwv ] Xn {]tz-i-ßƒ sxc-s -Sp-Øn-cn- p- -Xv. 18. ao Ip v _o n\pw Xe-t»-cn pw CS-bn-ep IÆq, Xe-t»cn ap kn- m-en- n-i-fpw Agn-t m-sv, ] n- p- v, FS- m-sv, apgp- n-e-ßm-sv, [ ΩSw ] m-b-øp- Ifpw ]Ø-\w-Xn Pn -bnse tim n, Bd- p-f, IS-Ω-\n F o {]tz-i-ßƒ Dƒs -Sp ap kn- m-en- nbpw tim n, ae-bm-e- p-g, ssae-{], Fe- q, \mc-ßm-\w, ap - p-g-t»-cn, timg-t -cn, txm - pgt»cn, timbn-{]w, Bd- pf ] m-b-øp-ifpw ImkdtKmUv Pn -bnse Imk-d-tKm-Uv- t_ - h-en-b-]-dº hsc-bp 11 ] m-b-øp-ifpw tim bw Pn -bnse Ipa-c-Ihpw ]cn-k-c-{]-tz-i-ß-fnse 6 Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW {]tz-i-ßfpw Cu ] -Xn-bn Dƒs - n-cn- p- p. 19. Sqdn-k-hp-ambn _ an mø ] m-b-øp-i-fpss Bh-i-y-ßƒ mbn Sqdn-k-Øn \n pw ^ v simsp- p Xv B ] m-b-øp-iƒ icn-bmb coxn-bn hn\n-tbm-kn- p- n-s v kanxn a\- n-em- p- p. Bb-Xn-\m Sqdn-k-hp-ambn _ - an- mø ] m-b-øp-i-fpss Bh-i-y-ßƒ mbn SqdnkØn \n v ^ v \ I-cpsX pw {]kvxpx ^ p-]-tbm-kn v \ne-hn-ep Sqdnkw ti{µ-ßsf i n-s -Sp- Ø-W-sa pw kanxn ip]m i snøp- p. 20. aq m-dn 10 G ÿew FSpØv Hcp s_m m-wn- Km U D m- -W-sa pw IqSmsX hmk-a-æn Hcp Hm nuv ]qt m w ]mt -Pn Dƒs - Sp-Ø-W-sa pw kanxn \n t±-in p. ]n {Knw Sqdnkw hni-k-\-øns `mk-ambn i_-cn-a-e-bp-ambn _ -s v Xo m-s-i-cpss hn{i-ati{µ-øn-\p-th- nbp t{]mpivsv kw_ n \S-]Sn GXp L -Øn-em-sW- Xv kw_- n pw h -e-bnse Sqdnkw km -y-x-iƒ Fßs\ C m-xmbn F Xv kw_- n pw ]cn-tim-[n v dnt m v e`-y-am- m kanxn Sqdnkw Ub-d-IvSsd Npa-X-e-s -Sp-Øn. suãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa v Iu kn 21. Sqdnkw ti{µ-ß-fn ]q Øo-I-cn- p ] -Xn-Iƒ Gs -Sp- p- -Xn\pw ]cn-]m-en- p- -Xn\pw suãnt\-j-\p-i-fnse ASn-ÿm\ kui-c-yw, kpc kwc- -Ww, ]pxnb ] -Xn-Iƒ, Ahn-sS-bp- m-ip A\-[n-IrX Itø w XpS-ßnb Imc-y-ß-sf- p-dn v hy- -ambn a\- n-em- p- -Xn\pw th n-bmwv 2008 Unkw-_-dn suãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa v Iu kn cq]o-i-cn- -Xv.

7 22. AXmXv suãn-t\-j-\p-iƒ Dƒs -Sp ÿesø snb am\pw ] m-bøv {]kn-u v sshkv snb am-\pw, Un.- n.-]n.-kn. sk{i- dn No^v FIvkn-I-yq- ohv Hm^o-k-dpw, Pn m ] m-bøv saº, tªm v ] m-bøv saº, {Kma] m-bøv saº, Un.- n.-]n.-kn. satºgvkv XpS-ßn-b-h AwK-ß-fm-sW pw IqSmsX Sqdnkw su]-yq n Ub-d-IvS, ]n.-u-ª-yp.-un. (tdmuvkv & _n Unw-Kvkv), hm AtXm-dn- n, si.-f-kv.-c._n. F o hip- p-i-fnse FIvkn-I-yq- ohv F n-\ob am, IpSpw-_-{io-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ, Sqdnkw taj-e-bnse A v t\man-\n-iƒ, Kh sa ns aq v t\man-\n-iƒ F n-hcpw Dƒs - -XmWv suãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa v Iu kn. Xncp-h-\- -]p-cw, sim w, ]Ø-\w-Xn-, Be- p-g, CSp- n, tim -bw, Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, ]me- m-sv, timgn-t m-sv, hb-\m-sv, IÆq, Xr»q, Imk-d-tKmUv F n-hn-s-ß-fn-embn BsI 43 suãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa p-iƒ cq]o-i-cn n- p- v: \ne-hn-ep suãn-t\-j amt\-pvsa v Iu kn-ep-iƒ NphsS tn p- p. Xncp-h-\- -]pcw s\øm Umw, iwjp-ap-jw, thfn sim w B{im-aw, AjvS-apSn CSp n hmk-a, cma- tasv Be- pg Acq, Ip -\m-sv, ]mxn-cm-a-w tim bw ssh w Fd-Wm-Ipfw Ime-Sn, IS-{]-bm, `qx-øm si v Xriq Kpcp-hm-bq, hmgm-\n, ]o n, Xfn- p-fw, Agn-t m-sv- -ap-\-bv _o v, BXn-c- n- n, hmg- m - -Xp-ºq aqgn ]me- msv ae-ºp-g, awkew Umw ae- pdw \nf timgn-t msv Ccn-ß, Im m-sv, Xpjm-c-Kn-cn, t_ q, s]cp-h-æm-aq-gn, ktcm-hcw _tbm-]m v, IS-ep n hb-\msv IpdphmZ-zo]v, Xncp-s\- n, FS-bv IÆq apg-p n-e-ßm-sv, Xe-t»-cn, ]d-»n-\n- -S-hv, ss]x a-e, ao Ip v _o v, ]g»n Imk-d-tKmUv t_, dmwn-]pcw

8 23. Sqdnkw taj-e-bn t\cn-sp {]iv\-ß-sf- p-dn v kanxn N snøp-i-bp- m-bn. timh-fw, h -e, Be- pg F o SqdnÃv ti{µ-ß-fn hnt\mz k m-cn-iƒ hf-sc-b-[niw _p n-ap- p-iƒ t\cn-sp- -Xmbn kan-xn v t_m -y-s - p. timh-føv \mb-i-eyw \nb-{ n- p- -Xn\pw bmn-i, kv{so v sh tugvkv F nhsc Hgn-hm- p- -Xn\pw \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- -W-sa v kanxn A`n-{]m-b-s - p. 24. hntzi Sqdn-Ãp-Iƒ p- m-ip Zpc-\p-`-h-ßƒ Sqdn-ksØ _m[n- m-xn-cn- m h -e-bnepw Be- p-g-bnepw SqdnÃv sskup-iƒ v \nb-{ Ww G s -Sp-Ø-W-sa- pw, AwKo-Im-c-ap sskup-i-fpss hni-z-hn-h-c-ßƒ FgpXn {]Z in- n- -W-sa pw, IqSmsX tlm apdn-iƒ, tlmwtã-iƒ F n-h-bpss \nc v FgpXn {]Z in- n- p- -Xn\v \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- -W-sa pw kanxn ip]m i snøp p. si. _n. KtWjv Ipam, Xncp-h-\- -]p-cw, snb am, 2012 Pqembv 19. k_vpœv IΩn n X.