maect PRODUCTION SOP M/1 JUNE 2007 version page: 1 Preparation of 2 liters of 10x concentrated PBS stock solution (phosphate buffered saline)

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maect PRODUCTION SOP M/1 JUNE 2007 version page: 1 Preparation of 2 liters of 10x concentrated PBS stock solution (phosphate buffered saline) Intended use: Storage: Safety: After 1:10 dilution of the PBS 10x stock solution with distilled water, PBS is used to equilibrate the DEAE gel and as buffer for PSG preparation. The PBS 10x stock solution can be kept at room temperature for one week. Reagents are not toxic, explosive or corrosive. Material Distiller Weighing cup Balance with 10-mg precision Magnetic stirrer with magnets (balance and stirrer on separate benches) ph meter Conductimeter 2000-ml beaker 2000-ml flask Parafilm Spatula or spoon 1000-ml plastic bottle Scissors Indelible marker Funnel Reagents Distilled water, >2 liters Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (Na 2 HPO 4.2H 2 O) Sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate (NaH 2 PO 4.H 2 O) Sodium chloride (NaCl) Standard buffers for ph meter: citrate/hydrochloric acid ph 4.0, phosphate ph 7.0 Composition Na 2 HPO 4.2H 2 O 75,0 g/l NaH 2 PO 4.H 2 O 3,45 g/l NaCl 21,25 g/l ph: between 7.7 and 7.8

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/1 JUNE 2007 version page: 2 Procedure 1. Control that all materials and reagents are available and clean. 2. Pour 1000 ml of water into a clean 2000-ml beaker. 3. Add a clean magnetic stirrer. 4. Put the beaker on a stirrer. Turn stirrer on. 5. Weigh the reagents, write down the measured weights on the production sheet and add the reagents into the beaker. 6. Keep stirring until full dissolution of crystals (at least 30 minutes). 7. Transfer into a 2000-ml flask. 8. Adjust volume with distilled water up to 2000 ml. 9. Calibrate the ph meter (see ph meter manual). 10. Measure the ph, which should be between 7.7 and 7.85. 11. Close the flask with parafilm. Write the date, ph and name of the person who prepared the solution on the flask. 12. Store at room temperature (do not store at 4 C!!).

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/1 JUNE 2007 version page: 3 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of 2 liters of 10x concentrated PBS stock solution (phosphate buffered saline) DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE SOLUTION CALIBRATE ph METER REAGENT MANUFACTURER BATC EXPECTED MESURED NA 2 HPO 4.2H 2 O NAH 2 PO 4.H 2 O NaCl 150,50 g 6,90 g 42,50 g ph 7.70-7.85

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/2 MARCH 2007 version page: 1 Preparation of 10 liters of PBS buffer for gel equilibration Intended use: Storage: Safety: PBS buffer is used to equilibrate the gel. 10 liters are sufficient to equilibrate 1 kg of gel. PBS buffer can be kept at 4 C for one week. Reagents are not toxic, explosive or corrosive. Equipment 1000-ml cylinder ph meter Conductimeter 1000-ml plastic bottle Waterproof marker Funnel Clean 10 or 20-liter container Reagents 9 liters of distilled water 1 liter of PBS 10x stock solution Standard solution for conductimeter Standard buffers for ph meter: citrate/hydrochloric acid ph 4.0, phosphate ph 7.0 Composition Na 2 HPO 4.2H 2 O 7.5 g/l NaH 2 PO 4.H 2 O 0.34 g/l NaCl 2.12 g/l ph: between 7.9 and 8.1 NOTE The units used to express conductivity are mmho/cm or milli-siemens/cm x mmho/cm = x milli-siemens/cm

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/2 MARCH 2007 version page: 2 Procedure 1. Control that all materials and reagents are available and clean. 2. Using a 1000-ml cylinder, measure 1000 ml of PBS 10x stock solution (see SOP M/1). 3. Transfer into a clean 10-liter container. 4. Add 9 x 1000 ml of distilled water (measured with the 1000-ml cylinder). 5. Close the container and mix the solution by shaking vigorously. 6. Calibrate the ph meter (see ph meter manual). 7. Take an aliquot of the PBS buffer and measure its ph (ph between 8.0 and 8.1). 8. Calibrate the conductimeter (see conductimeter manual). 9. Record the temperature and conductivity of the PBS buffer (conductivity ~9 mmho/cm or ms/cm ). 10. Close the container. Write the date, ph, temperature, conductivity and name of the person who prepared the solution on the container. 11. Use the buffer for a few days only.

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/2 MARCH 2007 version page: 3 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of 10 liters of PBS buffer (phosphate buffered saline) DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE SOLUTION CALIBRATE ph METER CALIBRATE CONDUCTIMETER EXPECTED ph MEASURED ph MEASURE PBS BUFFER ph 7.90-8.10 TEMP. C EXPECTED CONDUCTIVITY MEASURED CONDUCTIVITY MEASURE PBS BUFFER TEMPERATURE AND CONDUCTIVITY 9 ms/cm

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/3 December 2008 version page: 1 Preparation of 15 liters of PSG buffer for gel equilibration Intended use: Storage: Safety: PSG buffer is used for final gel equilibration during mounting of the minicolumns. PSG buffer should be prepared the day of use and should NOT be stored. Reagents are not toxic, explosive or corrosive. Equipment 5000-ml flask 1000-ml cylinder Parafilm Magnetic stirrer with magnets ph meter Conductimeter 1000-ml plastic bottle Scissors Waterproof marker Funnel Precision balance 0.22-µm filter on disposable bottle Manual vacuum pump 2 very clean 20-liters polycarbonate containers, preferably autoclaved Reagents 13,5 liters of distilled water 1.5 liters of PBS 10x stock solution Anhydrous D-glucose Standard solution for conductimeter Standard buffers for ph meter: citrate/hydrochloric acid ph 4.0, phosphate ph 7.0 Composition Na 2 HPO 4.2H 2 O 7.5 g/l NaH 2 PO 4.H 2 O 0.34 g/l NaCl 2.12 g/l Anhydrous D-glucose 10 g/l ph: between 7.9 and 8.1 NOTE The units used to express conductivity are mmho/cm or milli-siemens/cm x mmho/cm = x milli-siemens/cm

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/3 December 2008 version page: 2 Procedure 1. Control that all materials and reagents are available and clean. 2. Prepare 1.5 litres of PBS stock solution buffer (PBS 10x, see SOP M/1) 3. Transfer these 1.5 liters into a 5000-ml flask. 4. Weigh 150 g of anhydrous glucose and add them into the 5000-ml flask. 5. Add distilled water up to the 5000-ml mark. 6. Add a magnetic stirrer and mix for 30 minutes. 7. Transfer the buffer into a clean 20-liter polycarbonate container. 8. Measure 5000 ml of distilled water using the 5000-ml flask and add it to the container. 9. Repeat this step once to obtain 15 liters of PSG buffer 10. Close the container and mix the solution by shaking vigorously. 11. Calibrate the ph meter (see ph meter manual). 12. Take a PSG buffer aliquot and measure its ph (ph between 8.0 and 8.1). 13. Calibrate the conductimeter (see conductimeter manual). 14. Record the temperature and conductivity of the PSG buffer (conductivity ~9 mmho/cm or ms/cm ). 15. Pass the buffer through the 0.22-µm filter into a new, very clean 20-liters polycarbonate container. 16. Close the container. Write ph, temperature, conductivity and name of the person who prepared the solution. 17. Use within 2 days. 18. Discard any remaining PSG, rinse the containers with distilled water, autoclave if possible, and keep them closed until next use.

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/3 December 2008 version page: 3 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of 15 liters of PSG buffer (Phosphate saline glucose) DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE SOLUTION CALIBRATE ph METER CALIBRATE CONDUCTIMETER REAGENT MANUFACTURER BATCH EXPECTED MESURED GLUCOSE 200,0 g EXPECTED ph MEASURED ph MEASURE PSG BUFFER ph 7.90-8.10 TEMP. C EXPECTED CONDUCTIVITY MEASURED CONDUCTIVITY MEASURE PSG BUFFER TEMPERATURE AND CONDUCTIVITY 9 ms/cm

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/3 December 2008 version page: 4 Previous version: November 2008 Changes to previous version: Equipment 2 very clean 20-liters polycarbonate containers, preferably autoclaved Procedure Transfer the buffer into a clean 20-liter polycarbonate container. Pass the buffer through the 0.22-µm filter into a new, very clean 20-liters polycarbonate container. Discard any remaining PSG, rinse the polycarbonate containers with distilled water, autoclave if possible, and keep them closed until next use. Previous version: October 2007 Changes to previous version: Preparation adapted for 15 liters Reagents 13.5 liters of distilled water Procedure: 9. Repeat this step once to obtain 15 liters of PSG buffer 17. Use within 2 days Previous version: June 2007 Changes to previous version: Storage: PSG buffer should be prepared the day of use and should NOT be stored. Procedure: 17. Use the same day 18. Discard any remaining PSG, rinse the container with distilled water and keep it closed until next use.

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/4 October 2008 version page: 1 Preparation of a diluted (20 x) phosphoric acid solution Intended use: Storage: Safety: The diluted phosphoric acid solution is used to bring the ph of the wet gel to 8. The diluted phosphoric acid solution can be kept at room temperature for one month. Toxic and corrosive reagent to handle under a hood. Do not inhale. Protect your eyes. In the event of an accident, rinse abundantly with water. Equipment Hood 100-ml cylinder Single-use transfer pipette 500-ml flask Funnel Parafilm Scissors 1000-ml Schott bottle Waterproof marker Reagents 100 ml of distilled water Orthophosphoric acid (85%, d: 1.71) Final concentration H 3 PO 4 4.25 % Procedure 1. Control that all materials and reagents are available and clean. 2. Under the hood, measure 25 ml of phosphoric acid in the 10-ml cylinder. 3. Transfer into the 500-ml flask. 4. Add distilled water up to the 500-ml mark. 5. Cap the flask with parafilm and mix thoroughly. 6. Transfer into a 1000-ml Schott bottle. 7. Write the date, content (phosphoric acid 20 x) and name of the person who prepared the solution. 8. Store at room temperature.

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/4 October 2008 version page: 2 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of a diluted (20 x) phosphoric acid solution DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE SOLUTION REAGENT MANUFACTURER BATCH H 3 PO 4 MEASURE VOLUME OF CONCENTRATED ACID MEASURE VOLUME OF WATER TOTAL VOLUME OF DILUTED (20X) PHOSPHORIC ACID MEASURED VOLUME (ML)

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/4 October 2008 version page: 3 Previous version June 2007 Changes: Storage: The diluted phosphoric acid solution can be kept at room temperature for one month.

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 1 Preparation of 1900-ml DEAE gel equilibrated with PSG buffer Volume sufficient for 700-750 minicolumns Intended use: The equilibrated DEAE gel is used to fill the minicolumns. Six volumes of gel allow the separation of the Trypanozoon group (T. brucei, T. evansi, T. equiperdum) trypanosomes from one volume of human, rat or mouse blood. Storage: A few days at 4 C. For longer storage, keep at 20 C. Safety: Diluted orthophosphoric acid: corrosive Material: Balance with 100-mg precision Weighing cup Parafilm Scissors Magnetic stirrer with magnets ph meter Conductimeter Plastic stick Transfer pipettes 5000-ml glass beaker 2 plastic graduated beakers of 2000 ml Spatula or spoon Waterproof marker Reagents DEAE-cellulose (Diethylaminoethyl cellulose) gel: Whatman DE52 Diluted (20x) orthophosphoric acid (see SOP M/4) PBS buffer (SOP M/2), about 10 liters PSG buffer (SOP M/3), about 6 liters Standard buffers for ph meter Standard solution for conductimeter Composition 40% DEAE cellulose suspension in PSG buffer ph: between 7.90 and 8.10 Conductivity: 9 mmho/cm orms/cm

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 2 Procedure (10 liters of PBS) 1. Control that all materials and reagents are available and clean. 2. Take the PBS buffer out of the fridge and allow it to equilibrate to room temperature. 3. Weigh 1000 g of DEAE cellulose and transfer it into a clean 5-liter beaker. 4. Add a clean stirring magnet. Equilibration with PBS followed by PSG 5. Add 3000 ml of PBS, whose ph (X), conductivity (Y) and temperature (Z) have been noted on the production sheet. 6. Put the beaker on a stirrer. Mix for 10 min. 7. While mixing, bring to ph 8.0 by adding diluted orthophosphoric acid with a transfer pipette and note the volume of added orthophosphoric acid (approximately 125 ml). 8. Let the gel sediment (45 min) and decant. 9. First wash: Add 3000 ml of PBS and mix on the stirrer for 10 min. Let the gel sediment (45 min) and decant. Take an aliquot of supernatant and control the ph, conductivity and temperature of the supernatant and of the PBS buffer. 10. Second wash: Add 3000 ml of PBS and mix for 10 min. Let the gel sediment (45 min) and decant. Take an aliquot of supernatant, and control the ph, conductivity and temperature of the supernatant and of the PBS buffer. 11. Third wash: Add 3000 ml of PSG and mix for 10 min. Let the gel sediment (45 min) and decant. Take an aliquot of supernatant, and control the ph, conductivity and temperature of the supernatant and of the PSG buffer. 12. Final equilibration: Add 3000 ml of PSG and mix well. Equilibrated gel volume measurement 13. Transfer the well mixed gel suspension into three graduated 2000 ml plastic beakers and let sediment overnight at ambient temperature 14. The next morning, measure the volume of the sedimented gel in the beakers (total is approximately 1900 ml). 15. Without mixing the sediment, take the supernatant leaving a supernatant volume 1,5 x the volume of the sedimented gel (total volume around 4,75 liters, sufficient to fill 700 to 750 minicolumns).

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 3 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of 1900-ml DEAE gel equilibrated with PSG buffer DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE GEL CALIBRATE ph METER CALIBRATE CONDUCTIMETER REAGENT LOT EXPECTED MEASURED WHATMAN DEAE CELLULOSE 1000 g

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 4 PRODUCTION SHEET Preparation of 1900-ml DEAE gel equilibrated with PSG buffer DATE PERSON WHO PREPARED THE GEL EXPECTED PBS ph (X) PBS conductivity (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) (Y) PBS temperature ( C) (Z) ph of gel with PBS 10-11 volume of PBS added (ml) 3000 volume of phosphoric acid added 1/20 (ml) 125 gel ph after phosphoric acid addition 8.0 MEASURED FIRST WASH EXPECTED MEASURED volume of PBS added (ml) 3000 supernatant ph 8 X supernatant conductivity 9 Y (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) supernatant temperature ( C) --- Z SECOND WASH EXPECTED MEASURED volume of PBS added (ml) 3000 supernatant ph 8 X supernatant conductivity 9 Y (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) supernatant temperature ( C) Z

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 5 PSG ph PSG conductivity (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) PSG temperature ( C) EXPECTED (X) (Y) (Z) MEASURED THIRD WASH EXPECTED MEASURED volume of PSG added (ml) 3000 supernatant ph 8 X supernatant conductivity 9 Y (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) supernatant temperature ( C) --- Z FINAL EQUILIBRATION EXPECTED MEASURED volume of PSG added (ml) 3000 VOLUME OF EQUILIBRATED GEL EXPECTED MEASURED FIRST BEAKER 633,33 SECOND BEAKER 633,33 THIRD BEAKER 633,33 TOTAL VOLUME OF SEDIMENTED GEL (ML) 1900

maect PRODUCTION SOP M/5 version December 2008 page: 6 Previous version: November 2008 Changes: Page 2 Step 13 in process: change TWO into THREE beakers. Page 5 Table Final Equilibration: omit 3 last rows FINAL EQUILIBRATION EXPECTED MEASURED volume of PSG added (ml) 3000 supernatant ph 8 X supernatant conductivity (9 mmho/cm or ms/cm) supernatant temperature ( C) Page 5 Table Volume of equilibrated gel Add one row and indicate expected volumes 9 Y VOLUME OF EQUILIBRATED GEL EXPECTED MEASURED FIRST BEAKER 633,33 SECOND BEAKER 633,33 THIRD BEAKER 633,33 TOTAL VOLUME OF SEDIMENTED GEL (ML) 1900 Z