cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Kg ÿ Î cöwzewüzv

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Kg ÿ Î cöwzewüzv AšÍ fz ³Ki Y wb qvmkvix `i Rb AbymiYxq wb ` wkkv

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Kg ÿ Î cöwzewüzv AšÍ fz ³Ki Y wb qvmkvix `i Rb AbymiYxq wb ` wkkv

f~wgkv Avgv `i gvu RbmsL vi cövq GK-`kgvsk cöwzeüx e w³ GB e vck msl K cöwzeüx e w³ `i Dchy³ I m vbrbkfv e KvR Kivi AwaKvi K c ô cvlkzv I myiÿv cö`vb Ki Z cvi j Zviv h ` ki A_ bwzk cöe w Z Zvrch c~y Ae`vb ivl e Zv Z Kvb m `n bb GUv R b Avgiv h KD Avbw `Z n Z cvwi h evsjv `k mikvi cöwzeüx e w³ `i GKxf~ZKi Yi wel q ` p A½xKvi e ³ K i Q cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi welqk RvwZmsN mb ` 2007 mv j evsjv `k ^vÿi K i Q Ges ` k cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi myiÿv Ki Z ivóªxq eva evakzv wbwðz K i Q KvR Kivi AwaKvimn ` ki cöwzeüx e w³ `i mkj AwaKvi wbwðz Ki Z evsjv `k A½xKvive n q Q GB A½xKvi c~i Y evsjv `k mikvi `ÿzv Dbœqb, cöwkÿy I Kg ms v b cöwzeüx e w³ `i AšÍfz ³KiY K GKwU Ab Zg AMÖvwaKvi wn m e we epbv K i Q Ges m j ÿ mkj KvwiMwi I e wëg~jk cöwkÿy cöwzôvb jv Z cöwzeüx wkÿv_ x `i Rb 5 kzvsk fwz KvUv wba viy K i Q GQvovI mlv b cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb Ab vb myweav hgb : nv j, hvzvqvz Ges e wë cö`v bi welq D jøl Kiv n q Q cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKv ii mg_ b evsjv ` k 400-Gi ewk mwµq cöwzeüx e w³ `i msmvbmn GKwU kw³kvjx mykxj mgvr i q Q cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi myiÿvi welqwu ez gvb Ae v b wb q Avm Z GB msmvb jv mwµq f~wgkv cvjb K i Q e emv-evwy R GB welqwu K aximwz Z Avg j biqv n q Q Z e m úªwz G ÿ Î cwiez b Avm Q wb qvmkvixmy Kg ÿ Î cöwzeüx e w³ `i AšÍfz w³i myweavmg~n Dcjwä Ki Z ïiæ K i Qb h mkj e emvq cöwzôv b cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm `Iqv n q Q Zv `i K AwaKZi Drcv`bkxj, Kv Ri cöwz g bv hvmx Ges cöwzôv bi cöwz wek vmx I AbyMZ n Z `Lv M Q Kg ÿ Î cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm`vb K `vze ev Abỳ vb A_ev e emvq mvgvwrk `vqe Zv (wmgmavi) wn m e bv ` L GwU K GKwU wepÿy e emvwqk cš v wn m e we epbv Kiv hvq cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kg ÿ Î AšÍfz ³KiY ˆewPÎZv Avbq bi j ÿ KvbvWv mikvi KZ K A_ vwqz AvšÍRvwZ K kög ms v-gi evsjv `k w jm& di Ggcøq g U GÐ cövwvw±wfwu cökíwu evsjv `k Ggcøqvm dwv ik bi m ½ hš_fv e evsjv `k wer bm GÐ wwrgwewjwu buiqvk (wewewwgb) cöwzôv K i Q Ges Zv cömv i KvR Ki Q evsjv `k Ggcøqvm dwv ikb (webgd) Gi m`m Ges Ab vb wb qvmkvix `i cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qvm cö`vb Ki Z mwµqfv e c ô cvlkzv Ki Q AvBGjI-Gi mn hvwmzvq webgd GB wb ` wkkvwu cöyqb K i Q GB wb ` wkkvwu cöyq b AviI mn hvwmzv K i Q KvbvWv, b`vij vðm, hy³ivr A_ vwqz AvBGjI-Gi BgcÖæwfs IqvwK s KwÛkb Bb ` iww gw Mv g Um m±i GQvovI myb Wb Ges GBP G vû Gg-Gi mn hvwmzvq evsjv ` ki ˆZwi cvkvk wk íi Rb m Uvi di Gw jý cökí mnvqzv K i Q mikvwi Awdmmg~n, emikvwi msmvbmg~n Ges we klz : e w³gvwjkvbvaxb cöwzôvbmg~ ni mkj wmbi Ges gvbe m ú` Kg KZ v, hviv gvbe m ú` Dbœq bi Rb `vwqz kxj Ñ Zv `i Rb GB wb ` wkkvwu cöyqb Kiv n q Q evsjv `k Ges wek e vcx wb qvmkvix `i AwfÁZvi Av jv K GKwU AwaKZi AšÍf zw³g~jk, MÖnY hvm Ges Drcv`bkxj Kg ÿî m wó Ki Z GB wb ` wkkvwu Avcbv K mnvqzv Ki e GB wb ` wkkvi gva g Avcwb Kg ÿ Î cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki Yi gšwjk aviyv m ú K AeMZ n Z cvi eb Avcbvi wb Ri cöwzôv b Avcwb cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki Yi bz Z ` eb Ñ G cöz vkvq Avgiv Avcbvi me v½xb g½j Kvgbv KiwQ mvjvdwïb Kv mg Lvb cöwm W U evsjv `k Ggcøqvm dwv ikb köxwbfvm we iwç Kvw Uª WvB i±i AvBGjI evsjv `k

m~wpcî fzwgkv 3 1. cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kb Kv R wb qvm Ki eb? 5 e emv q cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv Mi myweav 6 e emv q cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv M gvbevwakvi cwiw wz 7 2. cöwzeüx e w³iv Kx Kx KvR Ki Z cv i? 8 cöwzewüzv Kx Ñ Zv Abyaveb Kiæb 9 cöwzeükzv `~i n j e o hvq m vebv 10 3. cöwzewüzv Aš Ífy³Ki Yi cöviw K c` ÿcmg~n Kx Kx? 12 A½xKvi Kiæb Ges AMÖmi ndb 12 Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki Yi welqwu hvpvb Kiæb 13 cwikíbv cöyqb Kiæb 14 hv Ki Qb Ñ Zv mevb K Rvwb q w`b 16 4. Kg ÿî K mevi Rb cö ekmg Kiv hvq Kxfv e? 17 cö ekmg Zv I me Rbxb bkkv 18 fšz Kg ÿî 19 hvmv hvm I cöwkÿy cö ekmg K i Zzjyb 20 5. cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb Kxfv e b vqm½z my hvm-myweav ˆZwi Ki eb? 22 b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi aiy I D`vniYmg~n 23 b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi bxwzgvjv, c wz Ges e q 23 6. cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ Kx ikg AvPiY Ki eb? 25 cöwzeüxevüe AvPvi-AvPiY 25 fvlv 26 7. fv jv cöwzeüx cöv_ x Kxfv e wbe vpb Ki eb? 28 Kv Ri weeiymg~n ch v jvpbv Kiæb 29 cöv_ x msmön Kiæb 29 PvKzwii Rb mvÿvrkvi : KiYxq I er bxq 30 cöv_ x wbe vpb Kiv 31 Ab vb wb qvm c wzmg~n 31 8. Kxfv e mdjzv wbwðz Ki eb? 32 PvKzwi Z wb qvm`vb I Kv Ri Iwi q Ukb ev AewnZKiY 32 mwvk cöz vkvmg~n wba viy 32 9. Kxfv e cöwzeüx Kg x `i Kv R a i ivl eb? 33 cÿcvznxb I mgzvwfwëk AvPiY 33 Kg m úv`b g~j vqb, ch v jvpbv Ges gzvgz cö`vb 34 Kg ÿ Î ^v I wbivcëv 35 Kg j cövß AvNvZ, `yn Ubv Ges cöwzewüzv 36 mdjzvi cwigvc 37 mvi-ms ÿc Ges AviI wkqz Z_ 37 mshyw³ 1 : mnvqk msmvbmg~n 38 mshyw³ 2 : wewfbœ Z_ - Drmmg~n 39

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 5 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kb Kv R wb qvm Ki eb? 1 gav, mvg_, `ÿzv, HKvwšÍKZv, vwqz Ges wek ÍZv BZ vw` A bk MyYB Avcwb Avcbvi Kg x `i gv S `L Z Pvb wkš GKRb PvKzwi cöv_ xi g a cö_g `Lv Z G ˆewkó My jv Avcwb bvi c Z cv ib Avcwb nq Zv Zvi mvÿvrkvi biqvi ev wb qvm`vb cöwµqvi mgq Gme ˆewk ó i wkqz wb`k b `L Z cviqvi Avkv K i _v Kb Ñ wkš mwz Kvi A _ Avcwb Zv K wb qvm w` jb kyay Zvi g a m MyYMy jv Av Q wkbv Rvb Z cvi eb A_ vr Kv bv Kg x m ^ Ü cy ivcywi aviyv c Z n j Av M Zv K wb R K cögvy Kivi my hvm w` Z n e cöwzeüx e w³ `i ejvqi GKB K_v cö hvr Avcwb hw` GKRb cöwzeüx e w³i mvg_ m ú K Rvb Z Pvb Z e Zv K wb R K cögvy Kivi my hvm w` Z n e wkš AwaKvsk ÿ Î Zv `i cöwzewüzvb cö_g `k b wb qvm`vzv `i br i Av m Avcwb hw` G wb ` wkkvwu c o _v Kb, Z e Avcwb nq Zv GiB g a IB ÔcÖ_g `k biõ aviyvi E aÿ _vkvi wm vší wb q Qb Avcwb nq Zv cöwzeüx e w³ `i my hvm w` Z Pvb Zvn j GwU n e wbtm ` n GKwU fvj wm vší cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qvm`vb Ges Kg ÿ Î Zv `i wu K _vkvi ÿ Î A bk ` óvší i q Q Avi Avgv `i evsjv ` ki A bk wb qvmkvix cöwzôvbi Gi mydj Dcjwä Ki Z cvi Qb

y 6 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav MY ^v K `ªi GKRb cökí cö KŠkjxi K_v Awbj Kzgvi fšwgk ez gv b MY ^v K `ªi KvwiMwi kvlvi cwipvjk wn m e PvKzwi Ki Qb wzwb G cöwzôvbwui cwipvjbv cl `ii GKRb m vwbz m`m 1983 mv j GK `yn Ubvq Zuvi Kvgi _ K wb Pi Ask cÿvnvzmö Í nq mb _ K Zv K ûbj Pqv ii gva g Pjv div Ki Z nq `yn Ubvi mgq wzwb ivrkvnx BwÄwbqvwis K j R kl e l co Zb wzwb KL bvb wpšív K ibwb h wzwb cov kvbvq wdi Z cvi eb wkš GKwU `xn mg qi kvixwik I gvbwmk cybe vmb cöwµqvi ci wzwb AveviI wb R K cov kvbvi Rb ˆZwi K ib Ges Ae k l Zv kl Ki Z mÿg nvb Gici wzwb Av iv GKwU KwVb P v j Äi gy LvgywL nvb, hvi bvg n Q Ñ ÔPvKwi LuvRvÕ wkš G Kv R b g Zvi memgq g b n Zv Ñ PvKwz i`vzviv Kv bvfv eb Zvi gav ev hvm Zv K `L Z cv Qb bv Ñ Zviv kay `L Qb, Zvi e eüz ûbj PqviwU A bk cwö Zôv bb wzwb Av e`b Ki jb wkš KD Zvu K wbj bv Ae k l MY v^ K `ª Zvu K wb R K cgö vy Kivi Rb GKwU m y hvm `q Ges ckö í c Ö KŠkjx c ` Zvu K wb qvm c`ö vb K i mb _ K wzwb GLbI mkj ÿ Î wb Ri mvg _ i cgö vy w` q Ges `vwqz ev ai m ev Ëg D`vniY mw ó K i MY v^ K `ª PvKwz i K i hv Qb e emv q cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv Mi myweav e emvwqk cöwzôv bi ÿ Î cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm`vb Ges Zv `i `vwqz cvjb m ú K hzuzkz Rvbv M Q Zv Z `Lv hvq h, cöwzeüx e w³iv cöwzôv bi iæz c~y wel q BwZevPK cöfve dj Z cv i KviY GKRb cöwzeüx e w³ Ñ wb R K `ÿ I wbf i hvm Kg x wn m e M o Zv j cövq ÿ ÎB Zviv GKRb ^vfvwek ev AcÖwZeÜx mnkg xi gzb KvR K i _v K Z viv eûgly x `ÿzv I ˆewkó cy~ Kgx i Ley fvj GKwU Drm wn m e KvR K i Ñ hv wb qvmkvixiv memgq czö vkv K ib ^vfvwek ev AcÖwZeÜx mnkg x `i mv _ Zzjbxq wksev Zv `i P q fvj wbivcëv ik W i AwaKvix PvKzwii vwqz Kv ji nvi Ab `i P q ewk hv KZ c ÿi wb qvm ev cöwkÿy msµvší e q Kgvq ^vfvwek mnkg x `i Zzjbvq Zv `i Kg ÿ Î Dcw wzi nvi ewk Zviv GKwU D cwÿz ev Ae nwjz evrvi-as ki cöwzwbwaz K i _v K Zv `ii bvbvikg KbvKvUv ev mevi cö qvrb nq wkš µzv wn m e Zviv cövqb D cwÿz ev Aeg~j vwqz nq G Kvi Y mevi Rb cö ekmg cöwzewüzv AšÍf yw³g~jk `vkvb cöwzôv Kiv n j Zv Z kyay cöwzeüxivb bq, mkj µzvb h Z cvi e e emvwqk cöwzôv b cöwzeüx e w³ K wb qvm cö`vb Ki j Av iv h myweavmy jv cviqv hvq - Kg ÿ Î mkj Kg xi ˆbwZKZv I Drcv`bkxjZv cövq ÿ ÎB e o hvq cöwzôv bi fveg~wz BwZevPKfv e cöwzwôz nq gvwk b hy³iv óª cwipvwjz GK M elyvq `Lv hvq Ñ h mkj cöwzôvb cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm w` q _v K, fv³v `i GKwU eo Ask ^Ztù~Z fv e Zv `i cq `i eª vû cwiez b K i mb cöwzôvbmy jvi µzv n q Zv `i e emvq mnvqzv K i _v K e emvwqk cöwzôvbmy jvi Dcjwä Z mvgvwrk `vqe Zv MyiæZ cvq e emvwqk cöwzôvbmy jv µzvi Pvwn`v wksev RvZxq bxwzgvjv I cöpwjz AvB bi cöwz kö vkxj nq Avcwb hw`

³y cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 7 Kvb ˆewk K Kv úvwbi mieivn PB bi Ask n q _v Kb Z e Avcbvi µzv `i e vcv i ˆelg nxbzv Ges cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qv Mi wel q mywbw` ó kz g b Pj Z n e GQvov Avcbv K RvZxq kög AvBb g b Pjvi e vcv ii mz K n Z n e e emv q cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv M gvbevwakvi cwiw wz cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm`vb mwz Kvi A _ B GKwU Dchy³ KvR wewfbœ AvšÍR vwzk mb` Ges ` ki RvZxq AvBb KvVv gvqi cöwzeüx e w³ `i mywbw` ó AwaKviMy jv K mywbwðz I myiwÿz Kiv n q Q RvwZmsN 2006 mv j Ñ ÔcÖwZeÜx e w³ `i AwaKvi wel q RvwZmsN mb`õ (United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities - UNCRPD) MÖnY K i Ges 2007 mv j evsjv `k mikvi Zv Z Abȳ ^vÿi K i 160 wui ewk `k RvwZms Ni GB mb ` (UNCRPD) Abȳ ^vÿi K i Q Ñ hvi d j GwU cöwzeüx e w³ `i gvbevwakvi wel q GKwU ˆewk K gvb`ð jvf K i Q GB mb ` (UNCRPD) Kg ms v bi AwaKvi wel q weavb i q Q, hv Z ejv n q Q Ñ cöwzeüx e w³ `i ^vaxbfv e cq ` K i Ges Ab `i mv _ mgzv iÿv K i KvR Kivi AwaKvi _vk e, hv n e v^ axbfv e c Q `KZ ev kgö evrvi x^ KZ Ges Kgc wi ek n e Db ³y, AšfÍ Ges c Ö ekmg GB mb `i avievwnkzvq Ñ evsjv `k mikvi cöwkÿy I Kg ms v bi AwaKvimn cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi myiÿvi Rb GKwU bxwzkvvv gv cöyqb K i cöwzeüx `i AwaKvi iÿvk í M nxz evsjv ` ki RvZxq bxwzkvvv gvq hv i q Q Ñ evsjv ` ki msweav b ewy Z Av Q Ñ mkj cökvi Kg ms v bi ÿ Î Ges cörvz š i mkj `ß ii PvKzwii ÿ Î mkj bvmwi Ki Rb mgvb my hvm _vk e cöwzeüx e w³i AwaKvi I myiÿv AvBb 2013 Gi Aby Q` 10 G cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv Mi ÿ Î ˆelg nxbzv, b vqm½z my hvm-myweav, KvUv myweavmn emikvix cöwzôv bi Ki-Ae vnwzi K_vI ejv n q Q RvZxq `ÿzv Dbœqb bxwzgvjv 2011 Abyhvqx KvwiMwi I e wëg~jk cöwkÿy cöwzôvbmy jv Z kzkiv cuvp fvm Avmb cöwzeüx wkÿv_ xi Rb msiwÿz ivlvi K_v ejv n q Q ez gv bi ˆewk K cwiw wz Z A bk cöwzôvbb Zv `i mvwe K evwywr K D ` v M ˆewPÎ Avb Z cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³KiY K Zv `i Ask wn m e we epbv Ki Q G cöm ½ ew g Kv d vk bi G K_vMy jv D jøl Kivi gz Ñ ÔAvgiv KLbI cöwzewüzv K Kg ÿgzvi AšÍ ivq wn m e `wlbv Zuviv GLv b KvR Ki Q wb Ri hvm Zvq, Kv bv we kl wb qvm-myweavi Kvi Y bq Avgv `i Kv Q cöwzewüzv ˆewP Î ib Ask Ñ cöwzewüzv AšÍ f y³kiy Kv bv µzv ev e emvq cöwzôv bi eva evakzv bq Õ

cöwzeüx e w³iv Kx Kx KvR Ki Z cv i? 2 mvaviyz GUvB cöviw K cökœ jvi GKwU Ñ hv wb qvmkvixiv cöwzeüx e w³ `i K i _v Kb cöwzewüzvi aiy Abyhvqx Zviv Kx Kx KvR Ki Z cv i Ñ Zvi GKwU ZvwjKv wb qvmkvixiv me mgq cöz vkv K ib wkš hw` Avcbvi cöwzewüzv m ^ Ü aviyv _v K Ñ Z e Avcwb R b _vk eb h, cöwzeüx e w³iv me ai bi KvRB Ki Z cv i G K_v wbwðz h cöwzeüx e w³iv A_ bwzk mkj m± i Ñ mkj ch v q KvR Ki Z mÿg Zviv Kx Ki Z cv i Ñ Zv wbf i K i Zv `i mvg_, AwfÁZv, cöwkÿy Ges Kx ai bi myweav Zviv cv Q Ñ Zvi Dci Kv bv Kv bv ÿ Î GUv wbf i K i Ñ KvRwUi mv _ wksev Kg ÿ Îi mv _ cöwzeüx e w³ `i Lvc LvB q biqvi my hvm K i `Iqvi e vcv i wb qvm`vzvi mw` Qvi Dci Kv R ev Kg ÿ Î GiKg Lvc LvIqv bvi my hvm `Iqv K cöwzeüx `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e e v e jb we epbv Kiv nq cövq ÿ ÎB, cöwzeüx e w³ `i MZvbyMwZK wkqz KvR wb qb c o _vk Z nq D`vniY ^iƒc ejv h Z cv i Ñ Gwkqvi A bk ` kb ` wó cöwzeüx `i Rb Kv Ri h ÿîwu Db y³ i q Q Zv n jv Ñ g vmvrkg x ev Uwj dvb Acv iu ii KvR wkš G ikg mxgve wpšívaviv Aek B ˆelg g~jk I wec¾bk D`vniY ^iƒc ejv h Z cv i Ñ

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 9 cövq ÿ ÎB köey cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kvjvnjc~Y Kg -cwi e ki Rb Dchy³ e j we epbv Kiv nq Ñ hw`i D P gvîvq KvjvnjRwbZ k ãi K úb Zv `i köey hš K AviI ewk ÿwzmö Í Ki Z cv i cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb me KvRB Db y³ _vkv DwPZ cöwzewüzv w` q bq Ñ cöwzeüx e w³ `i g~j vqb Kiv DwPZ, Ab vb ^vfvwek (ev AcÖwZeÜx) e w³ `i gzb, Zv `i Kv Ri mvg_ w` q evsjv ` k cöwzeüx e w³iv hme Kg ÿ Î PvKzwi Ki Q Ñ Km gwukm& cömvabx cy Ges wbu Mv g Um cö ZKvix cöwzôvb, Kqv MÖæ c cövq 900 Rb köey cöwzeüx Ges 100 Rb kvixwik I ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ mycvifvbrvi _ K KviLvbv köwgk ch ší wewfbœ c ` KvR K i hv Q Jla Kv úvwb i buv Zvi ÔmvgvwRK `vqe ZvÕ Kg m~wpi AvIZvq Zv `i cï ^v cök íi c v KwRs jvb b KvR Kivi Rb kvixwik I eyw cöwzeüx `i wb qvm w` q Q cwikíbv gš Yvj qi AvwK UKPvivj WªvdUm&g vb ( vcz bkkvwe`) GKRb m ú~y köey cöwzeüx e w³ whwb Zuvi Kv R CAD e envi K i _v Kb Gwe e vs K GKRb A vwm U fvbm cöwm W U Av Qb, whwb ûbj Pqvi e envikvix GKRb bvix cöwzeüx Ggb GKRb wmgbwr PvwjZ A UvwiKkv PvjK Av Qb Ñ whwb cö qvrbxq cwiez b mvab K i cv qi e envi QvovB Zvi evnbwu Pvwj q hv Qb Ôwfb UR WwbgÕ e j GKwU cwö Zôv b 45 Rb keö Y cwö ZeÜx d v±wi kwö gk wn m e wb qvwrz i q Q cöwzewüzv Kx Ñ Zv Abyaveb Kiæb cöwzewüzv n Q gvby li wkqz gšwjk Kg -mÿgzvi ( hgb : Pjv, `Lv, iy Kiv BZ vw`) ˆeKj Ges H ˆeK j i cvwicvwk K wµqv-cöwzwµqv hw` Zvi cvwicv k i evav I cöwzeükzv A bk ewk nq Z e H e w³ AwaK gvîvq cöwzeüx I AbMÖmi n e Ges mgv R I Kg ÿ Î Zvi AskMÖnYI Zzjbvg~jKfv e Kg n e wkš Zvi cvwicvwk K Ae v hw` cöwzeükzv gy³ nq Z e Zvi Rxe b ˆeKj RwbZ cöfve n e LyeB mvgvb A_ev G Kev ib Zv _vk e bv cöwzewüzvi cöwz G ai bi ` wófw½ K cöwzewüzvi mvgvwrk g Wj wn m e aiv nq GB aviyv Abymv i cöwzeüx e w³ `i wbr ^ AwaKvi i q Q Zviv Kvbfv eb Kv iv `qvi cvî bq wkqz evav ev cöwzeükzvi Kvi Y Zviv AvU K Av Q Ñ h jv h_vm e `ªæZ `~i Ki Z n e cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi welqk RvwZmsN mb` (UNCRPD) cöwzeüx e w³ ZvivB hv `i `xn gqvw` kvixwik, gvbwmk, eyw MZ wksev Bw `ªqMZ ˆeKj i q Q hvi Kvi Y wewfbœ cöwzeükzv mgv Ri Ab `i mv _ Zv `i mgzvi wfwë Z c~y I Kvh Ki AskMÖn Y evav `q cöwzewüzvi msáv cöwzeüx e w³ `i AwaKvi I myiÿv AvBb, 2013 cöwzewüzv n Q Ñ GKRb e w³i vqx wksev `xn gqvw` kvixwik wksev gvbwmk wksev eyw MZ wksev wekvkmz wksev Bw `ªqMZ ˆeKj Ñ hv wewfbœ cöwzeükzv ˆZwi K i Zv K mgv R Ab `i mv _ mgzvi wfwë Z c~y I Kvh Ki AskMÖn Y evav `q

10 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav cöwzeükzv `~i n j e o hvq m vebv cöwzeüx e w³iv Zv `i cöwzewüzvi aiy Ges cvwicvwk K Ae v Abymv i bvbv ik gi cöwzeükzvi m ylxb nq evsjv ` ki mswkøó Kg KZ v `i ˆZwi Kiv cöwzewüzvi cökvi f` ch v jvpbv K i Avcwb `L Z cv ib Ñ Kg ÿ Îi cwi ek, cwiw wz Ges cöwzeüx e w³i cöwzewüzvi aiy Abyhvqx Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzeükzvmg~n KZUzKz weivr Ki Q Ñ 12. Ab vb cöwzewüzv 1. AwURg 2. kvixwik cöwzewüzv 3.gvbwmK cöwzewüzv 11. eûgvwîk cöwzewüzv 10. WvDb wmb Wªvg evsjv ` k cöwzewüzvi cökvi f` 4. ` wó cöwzewüzv 5. evk cöwzewüzv 9. mwieªvj cvjwm 8. köey-` wó cöwzewüzv 7. köey cöwzewüzv 6. eyw cöwzewüzv h cwö ZeÜKZv jv cwö ZeÜx e w³iv cvö qb gvkv ejv K i _v K Ges h jv Avcbvi cwö Zôv bi _vk Z cv i : bxwzgvjv Ges Abykxjb Ñ cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³Ki Yi wel q Avcbvi cöwzôv b Kvb bxwzgvjv Ges Zv ev Íevq bi cwikíbv Av Q wk? Avcbvi cöwzôv b Rbej ev gvbem ú` wb qv M wksev cöwzeüx e w³ `i b vqm½z my hvm-myweav cö`v bi ÿ Î wk mkj cökvi ˆelg nxbzv g b Pjv nq? fšz I wewea cö ekmg Zv Ñ Avcbvi cöwzôvb wk me ai bi cöwzeüx `i Rb cö ekmg? cövwzôvwbk Ñ Avcbvi cökvmb, e e vckmy Ges mkj Kg KZ v-kg Pvix wk ÔcÖwZewÜZvÕ welqwu ev Sb? Zuv `i wk cöwzewüzv wel q BwZevPK g bvfve i q Q? hvmv hvm Ñ cöwzeüx e w³ `i wk Avcbvi cöwzôv bi wb qvm I Kv Ri aiy m ^ Ü Z_ Rvbvi my hvm i q Q? Avcbvi cöwzôv bi I hemvbu wk mn R cö ekmg? wkqz cöwzeükzv mn RB `~i Kiv hvq hgb : h KvR jv Kg xiv mvaviyz e m K i Ñ Avcwb hw` Zv `uvwo q Kivi my hvm `b wksev h jv mvaviyz `uvwo q K i Avcwb hw` Zv e m Kivi my hvm `b Ñ Zvn jb `Lv hv e A bk we kl ai bi cöwzeüx e w³i evav `~i n q M Q Z e A bk evavb Av Q h jv `~i Kiv A bk ewk RwUj wksev AwaKZi P v jwäs cöwzeüx e w³ `i hme D jøl hvm evav cövqb gvkv ejv Ki Z nq Ñ Zvi g a GKwU n Q bwzevpk ` wófw½ Ñ hv Ab vb cöwzeükzvi g a B wbwnz Av Q GiKg aviyv ev ` wófw½ A b Ki g a B i q Q h Ñ cöwzeüx e w³iv Kvb KvR Ki Z cv i bv Avevi GgbI K_v kvbv hvq h Ñ hlv b ^vfvwek gvbylivb KvR cv Q bv Ñ mlv b cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb Avcbvi AZ gv_v e _v Kb? bvix cöwzeüxivb mvaviyz GB ˆjw½K Ae vb Ges cöwzewüzvrwbz bwzevpk ` wófw½ Øviv we klfv e ÿwzmö Í n q _v K

j~ cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 11 wb qvmkvixmy cöwzewüzv m ^ Ü bwzevpk g bvfve I åvší aviyvmg~n wb œv³ Dcv q `~i Ki Z cv ib Ñ cöwzôv bi mkj Kg xmn wb R cöwzewüzv m ^ Ü fv jv K i R b biqv K g ÿ Îi Ggb KvD K wpwýz Kiv whwb cwö ZewÜZv wel q g bvfve cwiez b me P q ewk mvnvh Ki Z cvi eb c wö ZewÜZv AšÍf z³kiy wel q AbKy cwi ek ˆZwi Z jvbb g v brvi I mcy vifvbrvi `i fw~ gkv K Kv R jvmv bv hviv wb Riv cöwzeüx A_ev cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb q KvR Ki Z Drmvnx Ges hviv G wel q BwZevPK ` wófw½i cömvi wksev cöwzewüzv-ašífz ³Ki Y Drmvnx GiKg mevb K wb q GKwU cöwzeüxevüe Kg x mn hvmx MÖæc ˆZwi Kiv we kl cöwzewüzv welqk Abyôvb Ges cöwzewüzv-m PZbZv cöwkÿy Kvh µ gi gva g ` wófw½ ev g bvfve cwiez b mnvqzv Ki Z wewfbœ GbwRI Ges cöwzeüx- Kw `ªK cöwzôv bi mv _ KvR Kiv cöwzewüzv welqk gšwjk Z_ mg~n mvgvwrk g Wj Ges cöwzeükzv `~ixkiy hme wel qi Dci cöwzewüzv m PZbZv welqk cöwkÿy n Z cv i cöwzewüzv-ašífz ³Ki Yi Rb AvBwb KvVv gv ` wófw½ cwiez bi AwfÁZv I D`vniYmg~n AšÍf z³ki Yi Rb cö qvrbxq KŠkjmg~n : cö ekmg Zv, b vqm½z e e v Ges me Rbxb bkkv AšÍfy ³Ki Yi DcKvwiZv wb qvmkvix Ges wb qvmcövß cöwzeüx Kg x `i KvQ _ K msm nxz Km vww ev NUbv Ñ weeiyxmg~n Avcwb hw` cöwzeüx e w³ `i PvKzwii evavmg~n `~i K ib Ñ Zvn j cöwzeüx e w³iv Ki Z cv i Ñ Ggb Kv Ri aiyi evov Z cvi eb cöwzewüzv wel q h_vh_ Áv bi Afve Ges bwzevpk g bvfve cö`k bb cöwzewüzvi Rb me P q eo evavmg~ ni GKwU Ñ hv `~i Kiv cö qvrb

cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki bi cöviw K c` ÿcmg~n Kx Kx? 3 cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³kiy GgbB GK cöwµqv Ñ hv w` q Ab `i mv _ mgzvi wfwë Z mgv R cöwzeüx e w³ `i AskMÖnY e w I wbwðzkiy evsvq G cöwµqvq i q Q cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kg ÿ Î cö qvrbxq mnvqzv cö`vb Ges Zv `i cö qvrb guv bvi gz welq Ñ hv Z Zviv hzuv m e cwic~y Drcv`bgyLx n Z cv i cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³KiY cöwµqvq mvdj c Z PvB j Ñ cöwzewüzv wel q A½xKvi I m PZbZv Ges bxwzgvjv I Abykxj bi Dci wfwë K i Ñ cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki Yi AbyK~j cwi ek m wó Kiv LyeB Riæwi hgb : Avcbvi cöwzôvb hw` mvaviy gvby li Kv Q wecb bi KvR K i Ñ Z e Avcbv K wbwðz Ki Z n e h - Avcbvi weziy-e e v, wezi Yi RvqMv jv, cy I mevmg~n hb mevi Rb GKB ikg e envi hvm nq A½xKvi Kiæb Ges AMÖmi ndb Kvb cöwzôvb wksev wb qvmkvixi Rb AwaKZi cöwzewüzv AšÍf y³ki Yi Rb cö_g c` ÿc niqv DwPZ Ñ A½xKvie niqv GUv bvbvfv e n Z cv i hgb : wjwlz bxwzi AvKv i wksev cöavb wbe vnxi GKwU wm v šíi gva g A_ev Kv bv cöwzeüx cöwzôv bi mv _ Askx`vwi Z i gva g GR b cö_ g Avcbvi cöwzôv bi me

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 13 A½xKvi Avcbvi cöavb AskxRb `i Kv Q Rvwb q w`b Zvici A½xKvimg~n ev Íevq bi cwikíbv wbb wewfbœ M elyvq `Lv M Q h, me P q Kvh Ki A½xKvimg~n m jvb h jv cöwzôv bi m e v P ch vq Kg KZ v _ K Av m wkš gvsvwi ch v qi g v brvi wksev mycvifvbrvi `i ejv ZI Zv GKB ikg niqv DwPZ Kbbv A½xKvi ev Í evq b Zuv `i f~wgkvb iæz c~y A½xKvie n j h c` ÿc jv cöviw K biqv h Z cv i Ñ Zvn jv : ez gvb cwiw wz Z Kvb Kvb evav `~i Kiv `ikvi Ñ Zv wb RB g~j vqb Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôv b Kvb cöwzeüx e w³ Kg iz Av Q wkbv `Lby Ñ _vk j Zvi AwfÁZv jv Rvbyb jÿ, Kvh µg, Kvi Kx `vwqz, ev RU BZ vw` we kl AMÖvwaKvi w` q GKwU cwikíbv ˆZwi Kiæb Kg ÿî K AwaKZi cöwzewüzv AšÍf y³g~jk Kivi welqwu `ªæZ GwM q wb q hviqvi Rb h c` ÿc jv biqv cö qvrb Zv ev Íevqb Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzeüx e w³ `i wbe vpb Ges Kv R wb qvm`vb ïiæ Kiæb ch v q Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzewüzv AšÍ f z³ki Yi welqwu hvpvb Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôvbwu wbixÿ Yi Rb A bk Uzjm&, PKwj Ges wi mvm we` gvb i q Q (mshyw³ `Lyb) wb P iæz c~y wkqz Dcv`v bi ey bv `qv n jv Ñ hv Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³Ki Y Kv R jvm e e j hvpvb K i `Lv h Z cv i ez gvb Ae v : PvKzwiiZ `i Rb cöwzeüx Kg x bxwzgvjv Ges Abykxjb cö ekmg Zv Ges fšz cwi ek cöwzewüzv wel q Kg x `i g bvfve Ges Ávb hvmv hvm ez gvb Ae v Avcbvi cöwzôv b KZRb cöwzeüx KvR Ki Q Zv Rvbvi Póv Kiæb A bk cöwzeüx e w³ Av Qb Ñ hviv wb R `i cöwzewüzvi welqwu wbr _ K Ab `i Kv Q cökvk Ki Z Pvb bv Ges Zviv DwØMœ _v Kb h GUv RvbvRvwb n j Zviv nq Zv PvKzwiP~ Z n eb A_ev Kg ÿ Î ˆel g i wkkvi n eb Avcbv K wvk Ki Z n e h Ñ Z_ Rvbvi D ` vmwu Kxfv e Dc vwcz n j Ñ cöwzeüx Kg xiv ^ Qvq wb R `i cöwzewüzvi K_v cökvk Ki e G wel q mkj MvcbxqZv wbwðz Kiæb G wel q ^ QZv wbwðzki Y Avcbvi cöwzôv b Kx ai bi bxwzgvjv I Abykxjb we` gvb i q Q? G jv wk ˆelg nxbzv wksev cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³ki Yi evz v `q? Avcbvi cöwzôv b Kg x `i Dci A nzzk PvUcvU Kiv wksev nqivwbi wel q wk Kv bv bxwzgvjv Av Q? cöwzeüx e w³ `i b vqm½z my hvm- myweavi e e v wksev Kg ÿ Î wd i Avmvi wel q Avcbvi cöwzôv b wk Kvb bxwzgvjv Av Q? cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm Ges Kv R wu K _vkv ev `vwq Z i e vcv i Avcbvi cöwzôv b Kx ai bi ixwz Pvjy Av Q? Avcwb wk cöwzeüx PvKzwi cöv_ x `i cöwz mn hvwmzvi nvz evwo q `b? Avcwb wk cöwzeüx Kg x `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e e v wbwðz Kivi Rb KvR Ki Qb? AvnZ Ges Kg ÿ Î wd i Avmv, cöwzeüx e w³ `i mnvqzvi Rb Avcbvi cöwzôv b wk Kvb Kvh Ki e e v Av Q?

14 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav cö ekmg Zv Avcbvi cöwzôv bi fšz cwi ek LwZ q `Lyb Ges wbwðz nvb h, cöwzeüx e w³ `i cö ek I PjvP j Kvb cöwzeükzv Av Q wkbv? Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Kg x wbe vpb, wb qvm Ges PvKzwi ixwz Z cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb cö ekmg wkbv Zv ch v jvpbv Kiæb hw` cöwzewüzvi wel q AwaKZi wbixÿvi cö qvrb nq Z e Avcwb Zv `i cö ekmg Zv wbixÿ Yi Rb Kvb GbwRI wksev cöwzeüx welqk cöwzôv bi mnvqzv wbb cöwzewüzv wel q Kg x `i g bvfve I Ávb Avcbvi cöwzôv bi mkj Kg x ev g v brvi Kx cöwzewüzv welqwu ev Sb? Zuv `i Kx cöwzeüx Kg x `i wb qvm mš^ Ü BwZevPK g bvfve i q Q? Avcbvi cöwzôv bi e e vcbv I ZË veavb welqk cöwkÿy Awa ekb wksev mnvqk wb ` wkkv jv Z Kx cöwzewüzvi welqwu Zz j aiv nq? Avcbvi cöwzôv bi gvbe m ú` wksev wb qvm wefv Mi Kg KZ vmy Kx Kg ÿ Î cöwzeüx e w³ `i AšÍf z³ki Yi AvBbMZ I ev Íe cöÿcu m ^ Ü AeMZ? hvmv hvm Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Kg x `i Rb ez gv b Kx Kx hvmv hvm gva g we` gvb ( hgb : cöwkÿy Awa ekb, mfv, wbdr juvi, we kl Kg -Abyôvb BZ vw`)? mkj Kg xb wk G jv Z my hvm cvq? G jv Z wk cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³ Av Q? evb ii hvmv hvm gva g jv Z ( hgb : wbdr juvi, I qe mvbu, evwl K cöwz e`b, MYgva g BZ vw`) Avcwb wk cöwzewüzv wel q wkqz cöpvi K i Qb? Avcbvi cöwzôv bi hvmv hvm gva g wk mk ji Rb Db y³ ( hgb : wcö U wgwwqv, I qe mvbu wksev wekí MYgva g BZ vw`)? cwikíbv cöyqb Kiæb Avcwb hw` cöwzewüzv wel q cöavb cöwzeükzv jv mbv³ K i _v Kb Ñ Z e mvwe K jÿ AR bi Rb Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Rb we ewpz iæz c~y I cövmw½k welq jv K AMÖvwaKvi w`b AwaKvsk cöwzôvbb cwikíbv cöyq b cvi`k x Ñ ZeyI cöwzewüzv wel q Avcbvi cwikíbvi ev Íe cö qv M mvnvh Ki e Ñ Ggb wkqz wb ` kbv GLv b `Iqv n jv : GKwU cwikíbv KwgwU I Kg x m ú` MÖæc MVb Kiæb A_ev gvbe m ú` wefv Mi hme Kg KZ v cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³kiy D ` v M `vwqz kxj n eb Ñ Zv `i wpwýz Kiæb G wel q AvMÖnx MÖæc ev e w³ hb Gi bz Z _v K Zv iæ Z i mv _ wb Z n e jvbb g v brvi I ZË veavqk Ges cöwzeüx e w³ `i A_ev Zv `i cöwzwbwaz Kvix UªW BDwbqb Kg KZ v `i GB MÖæ c AšÍfz ³ Kiæb GB D ` vm K mg_ b w` Z Ges DrmvwnZ Ki Z bz Z i KvQ _ K, m e n j cöavb wbe vnxi KvQ _ K GKwU ^ Q I BwZevPK evz v wbwðz Kiæb Ges Zv mevi Kv Q cuš Q w`b

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 15 QvU AvKv i n ji cwikíbvwu wj L djyb hv Z Ab iv G wel q gzvgz w` Z cv ib wksev g~j vqb Ki Z cv ib wkqz wkqz cöwzôvb Zv `i cöwzôv bi mvwe K ˆewPÎ cwikíbvi Ask wn m e cöwzewüzvi welqwu AšÍfz z³ K i _v K hw` Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Rb GLbI m ikg Kvb cwikíbv bvi K i _v Kb Ñ ZeyI Avcbvi cöwzôv b cöwzeüx e w³ `i AšÍfz ³Ki Yi A½xKvi iÿvi ÿ Î GKwU mvwe K cöwzewüzv welqk cwikíbv cöyq bi GUvB Dchy³ mgq GKwU mvi-ms ÿc bz Z i A½xKvi welqk wee wz ˆewPÎ cwikíbvq mvaviyz hv AšÍ f z³ _v K ˆewP Î i jÿ I D Ïk mg~ ni iƒc ilv Revew`wnZv, ev Íevq bi avcmg~n I mgqmxgv cwikíbv cöyq b mnvqzvi Rb hvmv hvm c wz Ges e emvwqk cök wz ey bv Kg x `i Rb ˆewPÎ welqk wkÿv Ges Dchy³ cöwkÿy wb qvm, c `vbœwz Ges Kv R vwq Z i cöm½mg~n cwikíbvi wfwë KvVv gv, cwigvc hvm Zv Ges g~j vqb (Incorporating Disability into Diversity Flans, Askzarn reference, www.askearn/retdesk) GB GKB iƒc ilv Avcbvi cöwzôv bi cöwzewüzv AšÍ fz ³Ki Yi cwikíbvi Rb e eüz n Z cv i I q c vk MÖæ ci gz bvgkiv wkqz cöwzôvbi GiKg we ÍvwiZ cwikíbv MÖnY K i Q hv Zv `i Kg x I µzv `i cö qvrb c~iy Ki Q I q c vk MÖæ ci cö ekmg Zv welqk Kg cwikíbvi cwiwa Kg ms vb, cöwkÿy I ckvmz Dbœqb Avw_ K ^wbf izv (cöwzeüx µzv `i Rb cöwkÿy I wkÿv) e vswks Kg KvÐ Ges mev MÖn Y Zv `i cö ekmg Zv cö ekmg KwgDwbwU (KwgDwbwUi gva g) cö ekmg hvmv hvm (cöwzeüx e w³ `i BwZevPK AskMÖnY) Avcbvi jÿ wbf i Ki e Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Dci Ges cöwzewüzv AšÍf z³kiy cöwµqvq Avcwb KZ `~i GwM q Qb Zvi Dci hw` Avcwb Zv ïiæ K i _v Kb Ges hw` GLbI ev ÍweKfv e cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm bv w` q _v Kb Z e Avcbvi jÿ I D Ïk n Z cv i AwaKZi cwiwgz wksev cö wzg~jk hgb : Z_ msmö ni Rb Kg x `i Dci cöwzewüzvi wel q GKwU Rwic cwipvjbv Kiæb Pjb cöwzeüx e w³ `i cö ekmg myweavw` ˆZwi K i w`b AwaKZi cöwzewüzv cöz qx n Z mnvqzv Ki e Ñ evb i _ K Ggb GKRb Askx`vi wpwýz Kiæb cöwzewüzv AšÍf zw³ welqk Avcbvi cwikíbv Dc vcb Kiæb

16 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Avcbvi cöwzôv bi e e vck `i cöwzewüzv m PZbZvi Dci cöwkÿy w`b Avcwb hw` cöwzewüzv AšÍ fz ³Ki Yi cv i wb iƒc : cöwzeüx Kg x `i msl v evov bv eyw cöwzeüx Kg x `i wb qvm `Iqv ÿ Î wkqzuv GwM q _v Kb, Zvn j Avcbvi jÿ I D Ïk n Z Kg iz Ae vq AvnZ niqv Kg x `i Kv R divi bxwzgvjv I Abykxjb e e vi Dbœqb NUv bv b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi Dbœqb NUv bvi Rb jvbb g v brvi `i cöwzewüzv welqk Ávb I mvg _ evov bv hv Ki Qb Ñ Zv mevb K Rvwb q w`b cöwzôv bi hvmv hvm c wzi gva g cöwzewüzv wel q Kx Kiv n Q Ñ Zv ïiæ _ KB e e vcbv wefvm I Kg x `i Rvwb q w`b Avcwb hw` Kvb AvšÍR vwzk wksev eûrvwzk Kv úvwbi mieivn PB bi Ask n q _v Kb Ñ Zvn j Avcbvi µzv I MÖvnK `i Avcbvi D Ïk m ú K AewnZ Kiæb Zv `i G msµvší AwfÁZv _vk Z cv i hv Avcbvi wb Ri Póv K GwM q w` Z cv i hv Avcwb AR b Ki Z PvB Qb Zv ZI nq Zv Zviv mvnvh Ki Z cv i cöwzôv bi wbr ^ jvkrb QvovI Avcwb hv wkl Qb Ges Ki Qb Zv evb ii jvk `ii ejyb hw` Kvb GbwRI ev AvšÍR vwzk cöwzôvb Avcbvi Askx`vi n q _v K Ñ Z e Zv `ii Avcbvi Kv Ri AMÖMwZ m ú K AewnZ Kiæb Ñ wksev Kvb KvwiMwi mvnv h i cö qvrb n j ev Kvb cöwzeükzvi gy LvgywL n j ZvI Rvbvb vbxq e emvq welqk cî-cwîkv Z Avcbvi mvd j i Mí jv cökvk Kiæb GQvov e emvq Ges cöwzewüzv welqk mwgbvi jv ZI m jv Dc vcb Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôv b hme cwikíbv ev ÍevwqZ n Q Ñ Zv Rvbv bvi Rb cwîkv jv WvKzb Ñ we klk i Avgš Y Rvbvb m mkj mvsevw`k Ñ hviv cwîkvi e emvq welqk cvzvwui Rb KvR K i Avcwb wbtm ` n Ab mevi Rb Aby cöiyv n q _vk eb

Kg ÿî K mevi Rb cö ekmg Kiv hvq Kxfv e? 4 cö ekmg Zv ej Z evwo-ni, Z_ I mev, cy mg~n, cwieny Ges AbjvBb cöhyw³ Ñ mewkqzi e envi hvm Zv K evsvq hw`i cö ekmg Zvi welqwu mvaviy cöwzewüzvi mv _B m úwk Z e j aiv nq Ñ ZeyI ej Z nq h cö ekmg cwi ek mkj KB DcK Z K i D`vniY ^iƒc ejv hvq Ñ ûbj Pqvi e envikvix `i Rb GKwU i v ú vcb Ki j Zv e envi K i mvb Kj, wkïevnx Mvwo, V j bqv Uªwj, PvKv hy³ jv MR Ñ AwaKZi mnr I wbivc`fv e wb q hviqv hvq Kg ÿ Îi cö ekmg Zv fšz AeKvVv gv ewnf~ Z GKwU welq Gi AvIZv Ñ g vbyqvj, cöwzôvb-wb ` wkkv Ges B jkuªwbk ev AbjvBb Z_ -cöhyw³ ch ší we Í Z Gi AvIZv Kg ms vb cöwµqvi mkj ch v q we Í Z Ñ hvi K qkwui bvg GLv b D jøl Kiv n jv Ñ hgb : wb qvm I Av e`b, evqvb, wbe vpb, hvm`vb, cöwkÿy, c `vbœwz myweav, mvgvwrk Kvh µg I myweavw`

y 18 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav cö ekmg Zv I AvBb UNCRPD G mikv ii `vqe Zv Ges AvšÍR vwzk gvb`ð e a `qv n q Q Ñ hv e w³ gvwjkvbv LvZI g b Pj e GLv b ejv n q Q h, fšz AeKvVv gv, hvbevnb, Z_ I hvmv hvm cöhyw³ Ges e e vmn Z_ I hvmv hvm Ges kni I MÖvgv ji gvby li Rb cövc mkj myweav I mevmg~ n mgzvi wfwë Z cö Z K cöwzeüx e w³ K mgvb my hvm I mgvb AvPiY cviqvi welqwu wbwðz Ki Z mikvi h_vh_ e e v MÖnY Ki e evsjv `k cöwzeüx AwaKvi I myiÿv AvBb 2013 G GKBfv e cöwzeüx e w³ `i GKwU cö ekmg cwi ek cövwßi AwaKv ii bxwz AbymiY Kiv n q Q GLv b ejv n q Q Ñ mkj cöwzeüx e w³i fšz AeKvVv gv, hvbevnb Ges hvmv hvm I Z_ mn Ab vb my hvm myweavq Ab `i gz mgvb AwaKvi _vk e cö ekmg Kg ÿî ej Z evsvq Ñ cöwzôvb jv Z GKwU mycwimi cö ekmg Zv Ges wbivc` myweavw` _vk e Z e µzv `i K_v fz j hviqv Pj e bv cö ekmg LyPiv AvDU ju, nv Uj, ióz i U I we bv`b K `ª jv Z cöwzeüx MÖvnK, Zv `i cwieviem I eüz-evüe `i cö e ki my hvm _vk e cö ekmg Zv I me Rbxb bkkv (Accessibility and Universal Design) me Rbxb bkkv ej Z evsvq Ñ febmg~n wbg vy Ges cy I mevmg~n cö ZKiY Ggbfv e Ki Z n e hb we kl cwiez b QvovB mevb Zv e envi Ki Z cv i ciez x Z cwiez b Avbvi P q eis bkkv cöyqb I Zv Dbœq bi ch v qb hw` GKwU me Rbxb bkkv bxwzgvjv AbymiY Kiv nq Z e Zv A cÿvk Z Kg e qeûj nq Ab fv e ejv hvq, Avcbvi cöwzôv bi AeKvVv gv wbg vy kl n q hviqvi ci Zv Z cwiez b G b cö ekmg Ki Z M j h LiP n e Ñ Zv g~j wbg vy KvRwU cö ekmg ˆewkó mn Kivi Li Pi P q ewkb n e evsjv ` k Aí wkqz feb ev d v±wi Av Q h jv cy ivcywi cö ekmg wkš wkqz cöwzôvb Av Q hviv Kg ÿ Î ˆewPÎ Avb Z A½xKvie A_P Zv `i Kg ÿ Î cö ekmg Ki Z ch vß wewb qv Mi cö qvrb Avcbvi Kg ÿî K Awej ^ m ú~y cö ekmg Kiv m e bv n ji Avcwb Zv Z wkqzuv BwZevPK cwiez b Avbv ïiæ Ki Z cv ib Avcwb hw` Kg x wb qvm cöwµqvi g a _v Kb Ñ Zvn j Avcwb Ggb KvD K Kv R wb qvmi w` Z me Rbxb bkkv ej Z cv ib hvi Kvb bv Kvb ai bi cöwzewüzv i q Q ev Kvb wbw` ó ai bi cy mg~n, cwi ek, Kg m~wp cö ekmg Zvi my hv Mi Afve i q Q Ñ Zv `i K w` qb ïiæ Ki Z cv ib Ges mevmg~ ni bkkv K D`vniY ^iƒc ejv hvq Ñ ioxb cb U, úk vbf wz RvMv bv Zj, A_ev evsvqñ hv me gvby li eªbj c wzi WUhy³ j ejmg~n ` wó cöwzeüx `i Rb mnvqk n e Rb m ve m e v P ÿ Î, h mkj e w³ köey-cöwzeüx Zv `i Kvb Riæwi Ae vq m PZb niqvuv Kvb cwiez b wksev we kl wbwðz Ki Z úó mvs KwZK wb ` kbv ev ` wó mzk xkiy wwfvbm& cö qvrb ai bi bkkvi cö qvrb QvovB n Z cv i cö ekmg Zv ˆZwi Kivi c` ÿc Kv_v _ K ïiæ Ki Z n e e envi Kiv hvq m m ú K GKwU civgk n jv Avcwb mnr hvm ms kvab Kivi gva g KvRwU ïiæ Kiæb, hv Kg mg q Ges b~ bzg Li P Kiv h Z cv i

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 19 mnr hvm ms kvabmg~n Ges `xn gqv`x cwikíbv wkqz cö ekmg Zv ms kvab A cÿvk Z mnr hgb : Av jv Ges mvs KwZK wb ` kbv e w Kiv, i v ú Ges n vû- ibj vcb, fe bi cö ek-c_wu cö qvr b A cÿvk Z Kg evavhy³ Ae v b mwi q biqv A_ev wbivcëv cöwµqv DbœZ Kiv AwaKZi RwUj ms vi KvR jv hgb : fe b cö ekmg Uq ju emv bv A_ev Gwj fui ms hvrb Ñ `xn gqv`x cwikíbv cöyq bi gva g Kivi cö qvrb n Z cv i fšz Kg ÿî Avcbvi cöwzôv bi we` gvb myweavq Pjb cöwzeüx e w³iv evavmö Í n Z cv i GiKg m vebv _vk j Zvi mgvavb Ki Z n e hv `i ` wó wksev eyw wksev köey cöwzewüzv i q Q Ñ feb wksev Kg ÿî ms v ii mgq Zv `i K_vI we epbvq ivl Z n e AwaK jvbwus Gi e e v _vkv eyw I köey cöwzeüx `i Rb we klfv e Riæwi Ges ` wó cöwzeüx `i Rb I Zv cö qvrb fv jv evqy-pjvpj Ges gvbm úbœ evqy mkj Kg xi ^v i Rb B iæz c~y wkš Kv iv k vm-cök vmrwbz mgm v _vk j evzv mi NvUwZ Zvi Rb gvivz K msk Ui KviY n e cö ekmg Zv wbixÿ Yi Rb Avcwb GKRb we klá wb qvm Ki Z cv ib G wel q we epbvi Rb wkqz welq Zz j aiv n jv : cö ek c_ : mlv b wk ch vß Av jvi e e v i q Q? cvwk s GjvKvi Avkcv k cöwzeüx e w³ `i g a hviv Mvox Pvjvq, Zv `i Rb wk ch vß RvqMv i q Q? fe b cö e ki c_wu wk cöwzeükzvnxb? cö ek vb : fe bi cö ek-`irv wk evsv hvq? mlv b wk ch vß Av jv i q Q? ûbj Pqvi ev Uªwj e envikvixiv wk mevb fe b cö ek Ki Z cv i? `irv jv wk mn R Lvjv hvq? Pjv divi Rb vwcz mvs KwZK wb ` kbv jv wk mn R Pv L c o? Kwi Wvi Ges WviI q jv wk h _ó cök Í? g S jv wk mgvb? A_ev Zv Z Kvb cwiez b _vk j Zv wk wpwýz? jvkrb Gwj fui e envi K i wk GK Zjv _ K Ab Zjvq h Z cv i? wmwo jv Z wk nv Z aivi iwjs Av Q? Uq ju jv wk cö ekmg? wbivcëv : cö qvrb Abyhvqx Ab ai bi cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb wk `k b hvm ev K úbhy³ mzk xkiy wwfvbm jvmv bv i q Q? Avc`Kvjxb ÿ Î `ªæZZg mg q cöwzeüx e w³ `i mwi q biqvi gz e e vi wbðqzv Av Q wk? wbivcëv I cöv_wgk wpwkrmv miävg wk mevi Rb mnr cövc?

20 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav mvnvh cövwß evsjv `k b vkbvj wewìs KvW (BNBC) G wbwg Ze bzzb AeKvVv gvi cö ekmg Zvi wel q Avewk K kz vewj ey bv Kiv n q Q cy iv bv febmg~n cy ivcywi ev AvswkK cö ekmg Ki Z wkqz wkqz ÿ Î cwiez b Avb Z n Z cv i b vkbvj wewìs Kv W G wel q wb ` kbv `qv Av Q GbwRI I wwwci jv (cöwzeüx e w³ `i msmvb) Avcbvi cöwzôv bi cö ekmg Zv wbixÿ Yi e vcv i mnvqzv Ki Z cv i Avcwb hw` eo ai bi Kvb ms vi Ki Z Pvb Z e `ÿ wwrvbbvi I cwz `i civgk wb Z cv ib Avi Avcbvi cöwzôv b hw` d vwmwjwur g v brvi _v K Z e Zv `i Rb G m úwk Z cöwkÿ Yi K_v we epbv Ki Z cv ib evsjv ` k ew g Kv MÖæc 60 Rb cöwzeüx e w³ K wb qvm w` q Q GRb Zviv Zv `i vcbv jv Z i v ú, c _K I cö ekmg Uq ju Ges wkqz miäv gi cwiez bmn cö ekmg Zv wel q A bk ai bi KvR m úbœ K i Q hvmv hvm I cöwkÿy cö ekmg K i Zzjyb A bk cöwzeüx e w³ Av Q Ñ hv `i we kl köey, ` wó, eyw A_ev wklb cöwzewüzv i q Q Ñ Zviv cövq ÿ ÎB Z_ c Z wm q cöwzeükzvi m ylxb nq wb qvm cöwµqvi mkj ch v q Ges cöwkÿ Yi mgq A_ev Kg x `i wbivcëv I c `vbœwz welqk Z_ cö`v bi ÿ Î hvmv hv Mi c wz jv Aek we epbv K i `L Z n e ÿxy ` wó, köey, wklb I g `y eyw cöwzewüzv m úbœ e w³my cövqb wb R K Avovj K i iv L Ñ hvi Rb ZË veavqk ev cöwkÿkmy Rvb ZB cv ib bv h H Kg x Zv AvqË Ki Z cvi Q wkbv wb P wkqz mvaviy Abykxj bi K_v ejv n jv Ñ m jv Avcbvi mnvqk n Z cv i h Kv bv cwö kÿy f b y Z hb chv ß Av jv, keö Y e e v, evqy PjvPj Ges c Ö ekmg Zv _v K Zv wbwðz Kiæb hvmv hvm Kivi ÿ Î wewfbœ Dcvq e envi Kiæb hgb : wj L, K_v e j wksev wkqz `wl q BZ vw` Avcbvi Abyaveb jv hvpvb Kiæb hvmv hv Mi me P q Kvh Ki c wz m ú K Kg x `i mv _ civgk Kiæb Avcbvi AbjvBb hvmv hvm Ges cöwkÿ Y Zv `i cö ekmg Zv wbwðz Kiæb

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 21 wbw` ó cöwzeüx ` ji Rb hvmv hvm I cöwkÿ Yi Rb KiYxq jv wbe vpb Kiæb cöwzewüzvi köeymz m~pkmg~n aiy I Zvi m~pkmg~n Zv `i Kvb köey ÿgzv Av Q wk? Zviv Vuv Ui fvlv co Z cv i wk? Zv `i köey wwfvbm& Av Q wk? Zviv jlvcov Rv b wk? ` wómz m~pkmg~n Zv `i Kvb ` wó ÿgzv Av Q wk? Zviv eªbj c wz Z co Z cv i wk? v^ axbfv e Pjv div mnr Kivi Rb Zv `i PjvPj welqk Kvb cwö kÿy Av Q wk? Zviv wk Kw úduvi e envi Ki Z Rv b? Zviv wk Rv b wkfv e Ôw ŒbwiWviÕ e envi Ki Z nq? cö ekmg fv jv mvs KwZK I ` k gvb wb ` kbvmg~ n köey-ÿgzv evov bvi wksev mn R wj L hvmv hv Mi (Text messaging) wwfvbm& mg~n wbweo Ges evavnxbfv e K_v ej Z `Iqv Ñ hw` cöwzeüx e w³ Vuv Ui fvlv c o wb Z cv i Bkviv fvlvi wb ` kkmg~ n ch vß Av jv wbweo niqv cöwkÿk ev ZË veavqk `i kvbvi AvIZvi g a _vkv cöwzeüx e w³iv e envi Ki Z cv i Ggb I qe mvbu Ges B jkuªwbk Z_ wekí Z_ di gu hgb : eo mvb Ri wcö U, eªbj c wz, Uc Ges cö ekmg B jkuªwbk Z_ eyw MZ m~pkmg~n Zv `i eyw MZ ÿgzv Kgb? Zv `i mvÿizv Ávb Av Q wk? ^vaxbfv e Pjv div mnr Kivi Rb Zv `i PjvPj welqk Kvb cöwkÿy Av Q wk? fv jv mvs KwZK I ` k gvb wb ` kbvmg~ n mnr fvlv Ñ hv weg~z I cvwifvwlk kã K cwinvi K i ev Íe D`vni Yi e envi eûgylx Dc vcbv A_ev d UvMÖvd, cözxk ev Kvjvi KvwWs qi gva g hvmv hvm c wzi e envi AbjvBb hvmv hvm : cö ekmg K i Zzjyb cöwzôvb jv cövq ÿ ÎB Zv `i cö ekmg I qemvbu Ges AbjvBb hvmv hvm ˆZwi Kivi K_v fz j hvq GUv mme cöwzôv bi ÿ Î we klfv e iæz c~y, hviv Kg x wb qvm ev Zv `i mv _ hvmv hv Mi Rb AbjvBb c wz e envi K i _v K A bk cöwzôvbb Zv `i MÖvnK `i mv _ I qe mvb Ui gva g hvmv hvm K i _v K D`vniY ^iƒc, wewfbœ nv Uj, Uz wi mvbu Ges mev cöwzôvb I qe mvb Ui gva g Zv `i wirv f kb wb q _v K A_ev Zv `i mevmg~n cöpvi K i _v K G m ú K Avcbv K mnvqzv Ki Z mywbw` ó AvšÍR vwzk MvBW jvbb i q Q hv K I qe Kb U U cö ekmg Zv e j

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb Kxfv e b vqm½z my hvm-myweav ˆZwi Ki eb? 5 Avcbvi cöwzôvb hw` cy ivcywi cö ekmg I nq ZeyI Ggb mgq Avm Z cv i h, GKRb cöwzeüx wb qvm cöv_ x ev Kg xi wb qvm cöwµqvq Ask biqvi Rb ev fv jvfv e Kg m úv` bi Rb Kg ÿ Î wkqz b vqm½z my hvm-myweav ˆZwi Ki Z n e A_ev wkqz wkqz ÿ Î cwiez b Avb Z n e hw` cö qvrb nq Z e wb qvmkvixmy wb qv Mi mkj ch v q cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweav wbwðz Ki eb GUv bv Kiv M j Ñ Zv ˆelg e j we ewpz n e Avi Gi djvdj n e bwzevpk, hgb : Kg xiv Kv bvfv eb ^vfvwek Drcv`b Ki Z cvi e bv cöwzeüx e w³ `i b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi msáv b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi A_ n jv Kv bv cökvi AmvgÄm c~y ev gvîvwzwi³ evsv Av ivc bv K i cöwzeüx e w³i cö qvrbxq mkj ÿ Î mkj ikg gvbevwakvi I gšwjk ^vaxbzvmn mgzvi wfwë Z mkj AwaKvi fvm Kivi my hvm K i `Iqv Ges Zvi Abykxjb wbwðz Ki Z cö qvrbxq I h_v_ cwigvr b I mgš^ qi e e v Kiv (BDGbwmAviwcwW- aviv 2) GKB ikg msáv evsjv ` ki cöwzeüx e w³i AwaKvi I myiÿv AvB bi M nxz n q Q

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 23 b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi aiy I D`vniYmg~n b vqm½z my hvm-myweav g~jz: cöwzeüx e w³ I Zv `i Kv Ri m ½ m úwk Z GKwU welq myzivs Kv bv we kl ÿ Î Kx cö qvrb Ñ Zvi Dci wfwë K i b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi A bk aiy I D`vniY n Z cv i cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweav wbf i Ki e A bk Dcv`v bi Dci hgb : e w³i mxgve Zv, Kv Ri Avewk K kz vewj, Kv Ri cwi ek I Pvwn`v Ges Kvb cökvi gvîvwzwi³ Pvc Qvov Kvb cöwzôv bi D³ e e v Kivi mvg_ h me wel q b vqm½z my hvm-myweav _vk Z n e Kv Ri cöwµqv Kg NÈv Kv Ri miävg I wwfvbmmg~n Kg j fšz cwi ek Kg `ÿzv I g~j vqb gvb`ð Kg j KwZcq cöwzeüx e w³i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi D`vniY : eyw cöwzeüx e w³i Rb AwZwi³ cöwkÿy mg qi eivï ivlv we kl ai bi g bvmvgvwrk cöwzeüx `i Rb bxie I c _K Kv Ri RvqMvi e e v Kiv ` wó cöwzeüx `i Rb w úp mduiqv ii e e v ivlv köey cöwzeüx Kg x `i mv _ hvmv hvm ervq ivl Z ZË veavqk `i Bkviv fvlv Rvbv ûbj Pqvi e envikvix `i Rb cö qvrbxq D PZvi Uwe ji e e v Kiv kvixwik Amy ZvRwbZ wpwkrmv biqvi cö qvrb Ggb Kv ivi Rb Kg NÈv mgš^q Kiv b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi bxwzgvj,v c wz Ges e q Avcbvi cöwzôvb Kxfv e cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweav wbwðz Ki eb m wel q wkqz wb ` kbv wb P D jøl Kiv n jv : b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi Rb GKwU wjwlz Kvh cöyvjx ˆZwi Kiæb ( hgb : G ai bi Kvh cöyvjx Z cöwzewüzv hvpvbki Yi cö qvrbxqzv AšÍfz ³ n Z cv i Avevi G b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi Ab Kvb ckvi mv _ m úwk Z n Z cv i BZ vw`) b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi Rb cöwzewüzvi Dci cöwkÿy Av Q Ñ Ggb `vwqz kxj KvD K mbv³ Kiv hvq, hviv jvbb e e vck, ZË veavqk Ges cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ KvR Ki Z cv ib Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Kvb wefvm ev BDwbU K b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi Rb hv Z wbr ^ ev RU _ K e q Ki Z bv nq Ñ ZvB GKwU K `ªxq b vqm½z my hvm-myweav Znwej MVb Kivi welqwu we epbvq wbb GUv c i Ki Z M j Zv cwö ZeÜx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi ÿ Î wksev Kg j mwy eav-cvö wß Z mgm v Ki Z cv i c wö ZeÜx e w³ `i b vqm½z m y hvm-mwy eav mbv³ki Y m ú³ Kiæb Zviv Rv b Ñ Zv `i Kvb jv mev wak c Ö qvrb

Ö 24 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Kvb welqwu Kgb KvR K i Ñ Zv `Lvi Rb gv S gv S m Rbkxj ev wfbœikg Póv cö qvm Ki Z nq ÔRe A v Kv gv Wkb bu IqvK dvbjõ _ K GLv b KwZcq D`vniY `Iqv n jv (www.askjan.org) : nvb m Rbkxj KviLvbv Ges Lvev ii `vkvb jv Z KvR Ki Z wm q cöwzeüx e w³ `i A bk ÿ ÎB `xn mgq a i `uvwo q _vk Z nq mlv b GKwU Uz ji e e v ivlv h Z cv i Ñ hvi d j gv S gv S Zviv K vwší `~i Ki Z cv i Av_ ªvBwUm Ñ G AvµvšÍ GKRb gwkb Acv iu ii QvU nvzjhy³ gwk bi K UªvjmyBP Nviv Z Amyweav n Zv G Ae vq QvU nvzj e` j Kzkbhy³ eo nvzj jvwm q `Iqv n qwqj Ñ hv Z m nvzj jv Av iv fvjfv e ai Z cv i Gmgq Zv K Agm Y ev WUhy³ Møvfm `Iqv n qwqjñ hv Z nvzj jv wcq j bv hvq GKwU Lv` cöwµqvrvzkiy cøv U GKRb Kg xi k vmzš RwbZ AmyL wqj Ges we klk i VvÐv evzvm I cvdwv i Zvi GjvwR wqj G ÿ Î mgvavb n jvñ gv e envi Kiv Ges gv S gv SB Kv R weiwz `Iqv Lv` Drcv`b KviLvbvi Aci GK Kg xi Pjb-cÖwZewÜZvi Kvi Y Wv³v ii civgk gz we kl ai bi RyZv c o _vkvi cö qvrb n Zv A_P H KviLvbvq wbivcëvrwbz Kvi Y mvg bi As k w jhy³ RyZv ci Z n Zv wb qvmkvix H Kg xi RyZvi AMÖfv M w ji K vc evwb q jvwm q w` j mgm vi mgvavb nq Av_ª vbwu m AvµvšÍ GKRb ÔdK wjduõ Pvj Ki w qvwis ûbj ai Z Amyweav n Zv c i H w qvwis ûb ji mv _ w úbvi ej hy³ K i `Iqvq Zv K Avi Kó K i w qvwis ûbj aivi cö qvrb coz bv GKwU Drcv`b KviLvbvq wb qvwrz GKRb eyw cöwzeüxi ckvi mv _ m úwk Z Kv Ri Ask jv g b ivlvq mgm v n Zv ZË veavqk Zvi KvR K AbyµwgKfv e QvU QvU Ask fvm K i wjwlz wb ` kbv cö`vb K ib wb ` kbvwu mnrfv e AbymiY Kivi Rb cöwzwu Kv Ri Ask K Kvjvi KvW `Iqv nq D`vniY ^iƒc Ñ meyr i Oi A_ n jv ïiæ Kiv Ges jvj i Oi A_ n jv eü Kiv gvwk b hy³iv óª cwipvwjz M elyvi DcvË Abymv i cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e q : A wakvsk cwö ZeÜx e w³i KvR Kivi Rb Kvb ckö vi b vqm½z e e v i c qvrb nq bv kzkiv 56 fvm ÿ Î b vqm½z my hvm-myweav ˆZwi Kivi Rb Kvb Avw_ K Li Pi cö qvrb nq bv (D`vniY ^iƒc- GKRb cöwzeüx e w³ hb Kg wf oi hvbevn b PjvPj Ki Z cv i mr b Zvi Kv Ri mg q cwiez b Avbv) Avw_ K mswkøózvi ÿ Î GKwU b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e e v M o Zzj Z e q nq 600 gvwk b Wjvi A bk wb qvmkvix Zvi cöwzôv bi Kg x `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e q K AwaKZi Drcv` bi Rb wewb qvm wn m e we epbv K i _v Kb

cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ Kx ikg AvPiY Ki eb? 6 AwaKvsk cöwzeüx e w³ Ab mk ji gz m vb I b vqm½z AvPiY cöz vkv K ib Avcwb Ges Ab iv Kg j h fvlvq K_v e jb wksev Avcbvi AvPiY GKwU cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³KiY ms wz M o Zvjvi e vcv i AšÍivq n q `uvov Z cv i cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³Ki Yi bz Z w` Z cöwzeüx e w³ `i h_vh_fv e Rvbv Ges mwvkfv e Dc vcb Kiv iæz c~y cöwzeüxevüe AvPvi-AvPiY cöwzeüx Kg x `i AvPvi-AvPiY Ggb GK ai bi AvPiY hv mvaviyz mvs wzkfv e wba vwiz n q _v K wkš A bk cöwzôvbb AvšÍR vwzk cwim i KvR K i Ñ ZvB Avcbvi Rvbv DwPZ h G wel q AvšÍR vwzk ch v qi cöz vkv KZUzKz m vbrbk AvPi Yi wb`k b wn m e f`ªzv I webq me Î g~j vwqz nq KiYxq er bxq eqm Abymv i m vb I gh v`v e w³ `i mv _ AvPiY Kiæb iÿv K i cöwzeüx wcv Pvcov bv, Lye Av Í K_v ejv wksev mvnvh Kvix ev e vl vkvixi gva g K_v ejv m½x mwvk fvlvq K_v ejyb Ges Avcwb hw` Am½Z Kvb kã e envi K i _v Kb Z e Zv eys Z cvi j mv _ mv _ `ytl cökvk Kiæb hw` g b nq Zv `i Kvb mvnvh `ikvi Z e wbr _ K mvnvh Kivi cö Íve w`b ` wó cöwzeüx Kvb e w³ K ÔAvcbvi mv _ K e `Lv n eõ A_ev ûbj Pqvi e envikvix K Pjb cöwzeüx e w³ K ÔPjyb GLv b GKUz nuvwuõñ e j AcÖ Z Kiv Avcbvi mvnv h i cö Íve cöz vl vz n j ÿzä niqv Avcbvi Kv Q nq Zv KwVb g b nq wkš A b KB Av Qb Ñ hviv G jv mn R gvwb q bb cö kœi DËi w` Z cöwzeüx e w³ `i h _ó mgq w`b A ah niqv, K_v ej Z wm q wkqz Q U djv KD wkqz ej j Zv eys Z bv cvi j cybivq Zv K Zv ej Z ejyb A_ev Ab Dcv q ej Z ejyb Ñ hw` Zvi evk-cöwzewüzv _ KI _v K Kvb K_v eys Z bv cvi j Zv evsvi fvb Kiv Kv iv hw` K wîg nvz ev Kig` b Ki Z Pvb evû _v K Z e Zvi mv _ Kv iv Kv bv K wîg A½ ev nvz _vk j Zvi mv _ wgk Z jw¾z niqv wksev Zv K ï f Qv Rvbv bv _ K weiz _vkv Kvb ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ ev mvnvh KvD K Avcbvi evû ai Z w`b `ikvi Ñ Ggb mvnvh Ki Z wm q Kv iv evû AvK o aiv Gi Øviv Avcwb ` wó cöwzeüx ev PjvPj Aÿg Kvb e w³i fvimvg bó K i dj Z cv ib

26 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ `i Avcbv K wpb Z mvnvh Kiæb Zv `i Rvb Z w`b h Avcwb K ÿb Ae vb Ki Qb Ges K_v e j ev cwipq w` q Zv `i eys Z w`b h Avcbvi mv _ K K Av Qb köey cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ gy LvgywL _vkzb, Av jvi gy LvgywL _vkzb, gy Li Kv Q Avcbvi nvz wksev Ab Kvb evav ivl eb bv hviv mn R ïb Z cvq bv Ñ Zv `i mv _ Ggb me v b K_v ejyb hlv b Kvjvnj Kg eyw cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ mij I mivmwifv e K_v ejyb Zviv K_v ey S Q wkbv hvpvb Kiæb ûbj Pqvi e envikvix KviI mv _ e m A_ev wb Pi w` K bz n q K_v ejvi Póv Kiæb hb K_vevZ v AwaKZi mnr I Awfbœ nq ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ K Ae njv Kiv wksev Ggb fvb Kiv h Avcbvi KÉ ï bb Zviv eys e h Avcwb K Kv iv w`k _ K gyl Nywi q biqv wksev AwZwi³ ev D P ^ i K_v ejv ej Z bv ejv n ji Ñ D P ^ i K_v ejv ej Z bv ejv n ji Ñ D P ^ i K_v ejv wksev a i biqv h Avcwb hv ej QbÑ Zviv Zv eys Z cvi Q ûbj Pqvi e envikvix K wb P i L `uvwo q K_v ejv Ges A bk mgq a i wbpz ^ i K_v ejv Kvb e w³i e eüz ûbj PqviwU K m v bi Pv L `Lby GwU K cwö ZeÜx e w³i Ask wn m eb we epbv Kiæb ; ûbj Pqv ii Dci njvb `Iqv wksev GwU GKwU Avmeve wn m e we epbv Kiv cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb R `i m ^ Ü ej Z w`b Ges m vbrbkfv e Zv `i K_v D jøl Kiæb Zv `i Dcw wz Z Zv `i n q K_vi DËi `Iqv A_ ev Zv `i m ú K K_v ejv fvlv fvlvq A bk wkqz nq cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _ h fvlv e envi Kiv nq Ñ Zv w` qb evsv hvq h Zv `i Kx Pv L `Lv nq wksev Zv `i mv _ Kxfv e AvPiY Kiv nq wksev Zviv wb R `i Kxfv e `L Q ÔRbMYB cö_gõñ A bk `kb GB fvlv MÖnY K i Q Ges GUv BDGbwmAviwcwW-GiI fvlv D`vniY ^iƒc, Aÿg, Aÿg e w³ ev AÜe w³ ejvi P q cöwzeüx e w³, cöwzeüx e w³my wksev Ô` wó cöwzeüx e w³õ cwifvlv jv e envi Kiv fv jv cöwzewüzv m ^ Ü wkqz wjl Z M j wksev Av jvpbv Kivi mgq Ñ Bs iwr ev evsjv h fvlvb e envi Kiæb bv Kb Ñ ejvi mgq m fvlvi mwvk kã ev me P q m vbrbk kã jv e Q wbb

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 27 wb Pi ZvwjKvi wb ` wkz kã jv cö hvr ÿ Î cwinvi Kiæb wksev e Q wbb cwinvi Kiæb e Q wbb Rb MZ ÎæwU, wekjv½zv Kv bv cöwzewüzvmn Rb MÖnYKvix e w³ ev Rb _ K Kv bv cöwzewüzv _vkv A Ü ` wó cöwzeüx, ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ gw Í ÿwzmö Í ûbj Pqv i e `x, ûbj Pqv i Ave gv_v Lvivc, Db v`, cvmj, ÿ vcv, P `ªvnZ, gvbwmk ivmx Ges Ab vb gh v`vnvwbki kãmg~n c½y/wekjv½, gyk-ewai, evwzj Aÿg evgb, Le Kvq Lvov evev-kvjv gw Í AvNvZcÖvß e w³ ûbj Pqvi e envikvix, h e w³ ûbj Pqvi e envi K i g bvmvgvwrk cöwzeüx e w³ gvbwmk ^v cöwzewüzv m úbœ e w³ cöwzewüzvm úbœ e w³ köey cöwzeüx e w³ cöwzeüx e w³ Aÿg e w³, cöwzeüx e w³ ^í-d PZv m úbœ e w³ g Mx ivmx g Mx ivmmö Í e w³ Aÿg, evwzj, kvixwik mskumö Í gvbwmk fvimvg nxb, wb e va, evavmö Í, kø_ Ges Ab vb gh v`vnvwbki kãmg~n g ½vjxq ^vfvwek cöwzeüx e w³ eyw cöwzeüx e w³ ÔWvDb wmb WªvgÕ e w³ AcÖwZeÜx e w³ ú vw K gvsm ckxi wlpzwb Av Q Ggb e w³ ZvZjv wkkvi, fvmv, RR wiz ( hgb : gvwëcj iwmm, mwieªvj cvjwm, evz ivm A_ev Ab Kvb ivm ev Ae vi ÿ Î) evk-cöwzewüzv m úbœ e w³ mwieªvj cvjwm, Av_ª vbwum

fv jv cöwzeüx cöv_ x Kxfv e wbe vpb Ki eb? 7 hvm cöwzeüx cöv_ x `i Luy R ei Kiv wb qvmkvix `i Rb ek KwVb n Z cv i A bk jv Kvi Y evsjv ` ki AwaKvsk cöwzeüx e w³ `i GKB ikg mvgvwrk, wkÿv I e wëg~jk cöwkÿ Yi my hvm bb, hv AcÖwZeÜx e w³ `i Av Q A bk cöwzeüx e w³ mvgäm nxbfv e `wi`ª Zviv wewfbœ ikgfv e AmyweavMÖ Í A_ev evievi cöz vlvb niqvq PvKwi LuvRvi e vcv i G KeviB wbiærmvwnz h wb qvmkvix Zvi Rbej KvVv gv q ˆewPÎ Avb Z PvbÑ Zv K cöwzeüx cöv_ x wbe vpb I wb qv Mi ÿ Î wkqz we kl e e v MÖnY Kivi cö qvrb co Z cv i Ñ hv Kg x bxwzgvjv I cöwµqv ch v jvpbvi gva g ïiæ Kiv h Z cv i

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 29 Kv Ri weeiymg~n ch v jvpbv Kiæb cöv_ x msmön Kiæb cöwzeüx e w³ `i wb qvm cö`vb ïiæ Kivi c~ e Avcwb Kv Ri weeiymg~n Ges kz vewj fv jv K i ` L wbb : G jv wk ev Íem Z? Kvb mywbw` ó KvR Kivi Rb gva wgk z ji wkÿv mgvß Kiv wk Kv iv Rb mwz B Lye cö qvrb? Kv Ri hvm Zv wk IBme e w³ `i Lu y R ei K i Ñ hviv fv jv Kg x n Z cviz? AcÖ qvrbxqfv e mb` ev cöksmvcî jv PvIqv Ñ hv A bk cöv_ xi hvm niqvi ÿ Î AšÍivq n Z cv i PvKwii Kvh vewjmg~n cixÿv K i `Lyb Kvb jv cö qvrb Ges Kvb jv cö qvrbxq bq Zv wvk Kiæb D`vniY ^iƒc ejv hvq, Kvb KviLvbvq GKRb c v KwRs Kg x K mßvn k l Kv Ri we kl Kvb RvqMv cwi vi Ki Z n Z cv i Z e c v KwRs n Q Ggb GKwU KvR hv ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ivi Abvqv m Ki Z cv i cÿvší i, cwi vi Kivi KvR nq Zv Zvi Øviv m e bvi n Z cv i h nzz GUv Kv Ri Avewk K Ask bq, m nzz cwi vi Kivi KvRwU Ab Kvb Kg x K w` q Kiv bv h Z cv i hgb : GKRb ` wó cöwzeüx e w³ g b Ki Z cv i h Zvi cöavb KvR n jv gvjvgvj c vwks Kiv Avcwb nq Zv mvgvb Kvi Y cöwzeüx cöv_ x `i ev` w` q w` Z cv ib A_P IB KviY jv nq Zv Zvi cöavb Kv Ri m ½ m úwk Z bq A bk cöwzôvb Zv `i Kg x msmön cöwµqv ïiæ K i vbxq cwîkv, AbjvBb gva g Ges Ab vb wgwwqv jv Z wb qvm weáwß w` q GLv b Ggb wkqz wb ` kbv `Iqv n jv hvi gva g cöwzeüx e w³my Zv `i K Kv Ri wb qv Mi e vcv i Avcbvi AvMÖ ni welqwu AeMZ n Z cv i Ñ cöwzeüx e w³ `i Av e`b Ki Z DrmvwnZ Kiv, Avcwb h GKRb mgvb my hvm cö`vbkvix wb qvmkvix Ges Avcbvi h cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvmmyweavi ˆZwi Kivi B Qv i q Q Ñ G wel q GKwU wee wz wb qvm weáwß Z `Iqvi Rb cö Z Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôv bi weávcb cö Z Kiæb Ges Zv hzuv m e ewk P v bj wksev wekí gva gmg~ n cöpvi Kiæb G wel q wcö U wgwwqv, iwwi, PvKzwiiZ Kg x `i gva g Rvbv A_ev Avcbvi ckvmz buiqv K i D`vniY n Z cv i Zv `i mvnvh I idvi Kivi Rb vbxq msmvb I cöwzeüx msmv bi mv _ hvmv hvm Kiæb wuwfbwu cöwkÿy cöwzôvb I we kl we` vjq A_ev cybe vmb K `ªmg~ ni mv _ hvmv hvm Kiæb cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb cwîkv ev wbdr juv i weávcb w`b Avcbvi Rjv ev GjvKvi cöwzeüx e w³ `i mev cö`vbkvix mikvwi Awdmmg~ ni mv _ KvR Kiæb D`vniY ^iƒc, Dc Rjv ch v q cöwzeüx mvnvh I mev K `ª Awdmmg~n G ai bi KvR K i _v K Kxfv e Av e`b Ki Z n e, Kx Kx b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi e e v i q Q, Zv wbw` ó Kiæb hgb : h mkj cöwzeüx e w³ I qemvb U gva g Av e`b Ki Z cv i bv, Zviv hb gvbe m ú` wefv Mi mv _ hvmv hvm Ki Z cv i cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb Av qvwrz PvKwi gjvq AskMÖnY Kiæb Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Av e` bi dig vu cixÿv Kiæb Ges wbwðz Kiæb h, G Z cöwzweüzv m ú K Am½wZg~jK Kvb cökœ bb Ges h Kvb Dcv q Zv wbwðz Kiv DwPZ

30 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav we qki evj Ki P v jä Rq kvixwik I eyw cöwzewüzv wb q ^c bi Rb nq m Kvi Y ^cb wkÿv I cöwkÿy MÖn Y h evavi m ylxb n qwqj Ñ Zv AbwZµg B g b n qwqj Z e ab ev` `Iqv hvq Zvi wb Ri Aa emvq K Ges evsjv `k w j di Ggcøq g U A vû cöwvw±wfwu cökí I BD md UKwbK vj z ji mv _ Askx`vwiZ _ K cövß GKwU my hvm K, hvi gva g ^cb KzwKs Kv m fwz n Z mÿg n qwqj Ges 2015 mv j ww m ^i gv m Zv m úbœ K iwqj AviI ab ev` `Iqv hvq Mv ìb nvi f G MÖv cö mwms Kv úvwb K, Zv `i BD mc UKwbK vj zj _ K cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv Ri wb qv Mi AvMÖn cökv ki Rb ^cb ez gv b D³ cöwzôv b KzK wn m e KvR K i gv m 12 nvrvi UvKv Avq K i m Awjw úk nwk Z Ask wb q Mvì g Wj werqx nq Avi Mv ìb nvi f Kv úvwb werqx nq GB cöwzfvevb I wb ew`z Kg x K c q vbxq wuwfbwu zjmg~ ni gva g G ai bi wbw` ó ewn gylx Kvh µg Kivi Rb ab ev` PvKzwii Rb mvÿvrkvi : KiYxq I er bxq h Kvb PvKzwii mvÿvrkv ii cöavb D Ïk n jv Ñ cöv_ xi Kv Ri cöavb A_ev Avewk K Kvh µg jv m úv`b Kivi `ÿzv I mvg_ Av Q wkbv Zv hvpvb K i `Lv Kv RB wkqz e wzµg Qvov GKRb cöwzeüx e w³i mvÿvrkv ii aib Ab h Kvb PvKzwi cöv_x i gzb n e cöv_ x `i Kvb cökvi ARvbv ev ` k gvb cöwzewüzv bv _vk ji, mvÿvrkv ii c~ e Zv `i b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi cö qvrb Av Q wkbv Ñ Zv R b wbb cöwzeüx e w³ `i Zv `i cöwzewüzv Kxfv e n jv A_ev Zv `i Rxeb wkfv e cwipvwjz nq BZ vw` m ^ Ü cökœ bv K i eis PvKzwii Rb cöv_ xi AwfÁZv I mvg _ i Dci iæz w`b wkqz cöwzeüx e w³ Av Qb Ñ hviv ÔcÖwkÿYÕ ev ÔPvKzwi A š^lyõ Kvh µ g Ask wb q Q Ñ Zviv nq Zv Kvh Ki ÔmvÿvrKviÕ MÖnY wel q cöwkwÿz n q _vk e Ab `i nq Zv Kg AwfÁZv _vk e Ges Zv `i nq Zv wkqzuv D ØM _vk Z cv i Zv `i K mvejxjfv e MÖnY Kiæb Ñ we klz hv `i eyw MZ ev g bvmvgvwrk cöwzewüzv i q Q Zv `i ÿ Î Ñ mnvqzvi Rb GKRb e w³ ev cö qvrbxq DcKiY mv _ ivlvi AbygwZ w`b cöv_ xiv PvKzwii kz vewj I Zv `i KvQ _ K Kx cöz vkv Kiv n Q Ñ Zv eys Z c i Q wkbv wbwðz Kiæb Zviv hv ej Q Zv hw` Avcwb eys Z bv cv ib Ñ Z e Zv `i e vl v Ki Z ejyb ev bv evsv welq jv cybivq ej Z ejyb Kvb Kg ÿî cwi`k b Zv `i mgq w`b hb Zviv KvRwU h fvj Zv Zviv eys Z cv i Ges Kv bv ai bi cöwzewüzv _vk j Zv mbv³ Ki Z cv i

cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 31 mvÿvrkvi cöwµqv PjvKvjxb cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi D`vniY GGgwm gvwk b hy³iv óª we bv` bi GK AMÖ`~Z wn m e cwiwpz Ñ hv `i 350wUi ewk gywf w_ quvi i q Q Zv `i dvkvm Kg m~wp Z kz kz cöwzeüx ZiæY-ZiæYx K wewfbœ Kg j wb qvm `Iqv nq AwURg Ges ms e`bkxj DÏxcbvq hv `i `ye jzv i q Q Ggb ZiæY-ZiæYx `i jÿ i L 2010 mv j Zviv G Kvh µg ïiæ K iwqj cöwzewüzv AšÍfz ³Ki Yi bgbxq I m Rbkxj wb qvm cöwµqv Ges Kg c wzi g a Ò dvkvm Uªv fwjs B UviwfDÓ Ab Zg dvkvm Uªv fwjs B UviwfD n jv GK cökvi wg_w Œqvg~jK mvÿvrkvi Ñ hlv b mvÿvrkvi MÖn Yi mgq cöv_ x `i g b PvKzwii Abyf~wZ G b `q Ñ hv Z Zviv Kg ÿ Îi cwi ek I PvKzwii Rb cöz vkvi e vcv i GKwU we kl Dcjwä Abyfe K i dvkvm Uªv fwjs B UviwfD cöwµqvq cöv_ xiv Av kcv k cwiågy I cöwz ek m ú K AwfÁZv AR bi gva g Zv `i KvR Ges Kg cwi ek m ú K cy ivcywi Dcjwä Ki Z cv i dvkvm Uªv fwjs B UviwfD cöwµqv ïay cöwzeüx cöv_ x `i Rb ïiæ Kiv n ji ciez x Z mkj cöv_ xi wb qv M G cöwµqvwu mshy³ nq cöv_ x wbe vpb Kiv Avcwb hlb Kvb cöv_ x wbe vpb Ki Qb ZLb h welq jv we epbvq ivl eb Zv GLv b D jøl Kiv n jv: cÿcvwzz I MZvbyMwZK aviyv m ú K mzk _vkzb Kv bv e w³ KvR Ki Z cv i bv Ñ GUv a i b eb bv Zviv hw` g b K i h Zviv KvRwU Ki Z cvi e Zvn j Zv `i Zv cögvy Kivi my hvm w`b Avcbvi hw` Zv `i KvR Kivi mvg_ wb q Kvb mskq _v K Zvn j Zv `i Kvb GKwU KvR w` q Zv Póv Ki Z w`b Ggb GKwU wb qvm-bxwz MÖnY Kiæb hb Zv Z cöwzewüzvi welqwu BwZevPKfv e AšÍf z³ _v K Ges hv cöwzeüx e w³ `i AMÖvwaKvi `q we klk i bvix cöwzeüx `i ewk AMÖvwaKvi w` Z n e Ñ Kbbv Zv `i PvKzwi c Z eû cöwzeükzvi gy LvgywL n Z nq Kvb cöv_ x h c `i Rb Av e`b K i Q m c ` hw` Zv K wb qvm `Iqv bv nq, Z e Ab Kvb c ` hvm g b n j Zv K mb c `i Rb we epbv Kiæb hw` Avcbvi wbe vpb cöwµqvq Kv bv cixÿv biqvi K_v _v K Ñ Zvn j cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi cö qvrbxqzvi welqwu we epbv Kiæb AwZwi³ wkqz Abykxjb A_ev cöwkÿy A_ev we ÍvwiZ wb ` kbvi my hvm K i w` j cixÿv cöwµqv wkqz e w³i Rb AviI AbyK~j n e g b ivlyb, cixÿvi D Ïk n jv cöv_ x KvRwU Ki Z cv i wkbv hv hvpvb Kiv, `ÿzvi mv _ cixÿv biqv bq Ab vb wb qvm c wzmg~n A bk wb qvmkvix Av Qb, hviv wfbœ ai bi wb qvm cöwµqvq mdjzv c q Qb GLv b KZK jv D jøl Kiv n jv hv we epbv Kiv h Z cv i : wkqz GbwRI Av Q h jv cöwzeüx cöv_x `i Rb Abykxjb mvÿvrkv ii e e v K i Ges Rxebe ËvšÍ ˆZwi Ki Z mnvqzv K i GB GbwRI jv wewfbœ cöwzôv bi ez gvb A_ev fwel Zi k~b c `i wecix Z fvj cöwzeüx cöv_ x Lyu R cviqvi wksev gvbe m ú` Kg x `i cöwzewüzv wel q AwaKZi ms e`bkxj K i Zvjvi Rb GKwU fvj Dcvq n Z cv i wuwfbwu cöwzôvb A_ev GbwRI jvi mnvqzvq cwipvwjz wkÿvbwewm I B Uvb wkc, Ab-` -Re UªBwbs A_ev ÔRe UªvB-AvDUm&Õ Kg m~wp Z AskMÖnY Kiæb wkÿv_ x I m` MÖ vry qu `i cöwkÿy Kg m~wp, cöwzôvb A_ev K jrmg~ ni Av qvwrz PvKzwi gjv I civgk `vb A_ev Kg wb qvm Kg m~wp Z AskMÖnY Kiæb Ges mkj Av qvrk `i cöwzewüzv I cöwzeüx bvix m ú K Avcbvi cöwzôv bi AvMÖ ni K_v Zz j aiæb Avcbvi cöwzôvb K zj I cöwkÿy Kg m~pxi wkÿv_ x `i cwi`k bi f by wn m e cö Íve Kiæb Ges Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Kg x wb qvm ixwz (Abykxjb) Ges cöwzeüx e w³ wb qv Mi AvMÖn m ú K Zv `i aviyv w`b

32 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav Kxfv e mdjzv wbwðz Ki eb? 8 Avcwb hw` Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Rb PvKzwi cöv_ x `i wbe vwpz K i _v Kb Zvn j Avcwb wbe vpbwui mdjzv Ges Zviv hb fvj Kg Pvix wn m e wb R K ˆZwi K i Zv wbwðz Ki Z PvB eb cöpwjz wbqg n jv Ñ Avcwb Ab vb Kg Pvix `i mv _ h iƒc m vb I gh v`vi mv _ AvPiY K i _v Kb, cöwzeüx e w³ `i mv _I GKB ikg AvPiY Ki eb GLv b ^xkvi K i wb Z n e h, wkqz cöwzeüx Kg xi Rb b vqm½z my hvm-myweav ev we kl mnvqzvi cö qvrb n Z cv i wb œ-ewy Z cöwzewüzv welqk wb ` kbvmg~n we epbvq i L Avcbvi we` gvb wbqg-bxwz AbymiY Kiæb PvKzwi Z wb qvm`vb I Kv Ri AewnZKiY KvD K w` q Kvb KvR ïiæ Kiv bvi AvbyôvwbK cöwµqv K PvKzwi Z wb qvm`vb I Kv Ri AewnZKiY ejv hvq, hv Zv `i Kv Ri mv _ wb R K Lvc-LvIqv bvi Rb iæz c~y Kv bv Kv bv ÿ Î cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv Ri vwq Z i j ÿ cöv_wgk ch vq _ KB mnvqzv Kivi Rb GKRb civgk K A_ev m½x wba viy Kiv nq G ai bi m½xiv mvaviyz mnkg x A_ev UªW BDwbqb cöwzwbwa n Z cv i hviv Gme e vcv i f~wgkv cvj b AvMÖn cökvk K i _v Kb mkj cöwzeüx e w³ civgk K A_ev m½x bvi PvB Z cv i, KviY GUv Zv `i K Ab `i P q c _K K i d j cöwzeüx Kg x `i MvcbxqZv Ges Zv `i G ai bi mnvqzv PvIqvi B Qv K m vb Rvbv bvi welqwu g b ivlyb mkj Kg x `i Zv `i Kg ji AwaKvi, Awf hvm c wz Ges wbivcëvi welq jv m ú K civgk w`b Av`k MZfv e GB cwiwpwzki Y cöwzewüzv welqk AwaKvimg~n AšÍfz ³ _vkv DwPZ wkqz wkqz cöwzôvb cöwzeüx e w³ `i cwiev ii m`m `i Kg j cwi`k bi Rb Avgš Y Rvbvq Ges GgbwK Zv `i K GKwU cöv_wgk cwiwpwzi w` q _v K A bk cwiev ii m`m MY Zv `i fvjevmvi gvbylwu K Kv R cvvv Z fq cvb Gme ÿ Î AwZwi³ wbivcëvg~jk e e v wb Z n e we klk i GUv cöwzeüx bvix `i ÿ Î cö hvr G ÿ Î cwiev ii m`m I AwffveK `i Rb GKwU AwfÁZv wewbgq Ges cwi`k b Kvh µ gi e e v Kiv n j Zv `i mkj f qi Aemvb n Z cv i mwvk cöz vkvmg~n wba viy Ab h Kv bv Kg Pvixi g ZvB cöwzeüx e w³ `i wbku _ K Kx cöz vkv Kiv n Q A_ev KvR Ki Z wm q Amyweavq co j Zviv Kx Ki e A_ev Kvb ikg nqivwb ev wbh vz bi m vebv Av Q wkbv wksev Kg ÿî welqk wewfbœ welq m ú K Zv `i Rvb Z w`b m v bi mv _, wbqwgz I AvšÍwiKfv e Zv `i me gzvgz cö`vb Kiæb Kg m úv`b mswkøó mgm v `Lv w` j Ab Kg Pvix `i ÿ Î Avcwb h e e v wb Zb G ÿ Î ZvB Kiæb Z e GUv wvk Kiæb h Gme ÿ Î Zv `i Kv bv b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi cö qvrb Av Q wkbv Kg x `i hw` Kvb Askx`vi msmv bi gva g cvvv bv n q _v K, Zvn j D zz mgm v mgvav b Avcwb Zv `i mnvqzv PvB Z cv ib cöwzeüx e w³ Kv bv KvR Ki Z wm q AcviM ev Amg_ n j Avcwb Zv `i GK gyn~z I ivl eb, GUv Avkv Kiv hvq bv wkš Kvb Kvi Y Zviv hw` b vqm½z my hvm-myweavmn Kv bv fv jv KvR cviqvi c ii Zv m úv` b AcivM nq, Z e Zv `i Ab ai bi KvR w`b, hv Zviv Ki Z AvMÖnx G ÿ Î Zv `i Ki Z cvivi m vebv i q Q Ggb KvR jv we epbv Kiæb

Kxfv e cöwzeüx Kg x `i Kv R a i ivl eb? 9 cöwzeüx Kg xmn fvj Kg Pvix `i Kv R a i ivlvi ÿ Î A bk jv Dcv`vb KvR K i G jvi g a i q Q GKwU wbivc` I myiwÿz Kg ÿî, ch vß ezb `Iqv, PvKzwi Z fvj my hvm-myweav, Avevmb, hvzvqvz I Ab vb myweav Ges fvj e e vcbv I ZË veav bi e e v Kiv BZ vw` mvaviyz cöwzeüx bq Ggb mnkg x `i Zzjbvq cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wu K _vkvi nvi A cÿvk Z ekx ZeyI Zv `i Kv R wu K _vkvi nvi e w Ki Z Ges GKwU w wzkxj Kg kw³i mydj c Z Avcwb AviI A bk wkqz Ki Z cv ib cÿcvznxb I mgzvwfwëk AvPiY evsjv ` ki cöwzeüx e w³i AwaKvi I myiÿv AvBb 2013, BDGbwmAviwcwW Ges AvBGjI Kg ÿî Kb fbkbmg~ ni Dci cöwkÿy cö`vb, my hvm-myweav cö`vb, ezb-fvzv msµvší, ckvmz Dbœqb BZ vw` welqmn K g wb qv Mi mkj ÿ Î ˆelg wbwl Kiv n q Q Gi A_ n jv : GKB Kv Ri Rb mgvb ezb `Iqv cöwzeüx e w³ `i cöwkÿy I ckvmz Dbœqb Kvh µ g AšÍfy ³KiY

34 cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav hvm cöwzeüx Kg x `i ezb e w I c `vbœwzi Rb we epbv Kiv ^v I wbivcëv mnvqzv Ges myiÿv cö`vb cöwzeüx e w³iv AwZwi³ wklb-kvh µg wksev Kgx mfvq AskMÖnY Ki Z cv i A_ev hvzvqvz I evm vb myweav c Z cv i mrb cö qvrb Abyhvqx b vqm½z my hvm-myweav cö`vb Kiv Kg m úv`b g~j vqb, ch v jvpbv Ges gzvgz cö`vb Avcbvi Kg x `i ZË veav bi GKwU wbqwgz Ask n Z cv i Kg m úv`b ch v jvpbv Kiv e e vck I gvbe m ú` wefv Mi Kg KZ vmy Zv `i Kg x `i wbku _ K me P q fvj Kg m úv` bi Avkv K ib Ges wbqwgzfv e MVbg~jK g~j vqb I ch v jvpbvi iæz Abyaveb K ib G ai bi ch v jvpbv wkÿvbwewkkvj k l Ges ciez x Z evrmwikfv e AbywôZ n q _v K cöwzeüx Kg x `i Kg m úv`b ch v jvpbvi mg q wb v³ wb ` kbv jv we epbv Kiv hvq : Avcbvi cöwzôv bi Kg m úv`b ch v jvpbv cöwµqv h cöwzeükzvgy³, Zv wbwðz Kiæb ch v jvpbvi KvR Kivi Rb wk Kvb cö ekmg RvqMvi cö qvrb i q Q? ez gv b wk Kvb Bkviv fvlvi cöwkÿk Av Q? Gi Rb wk AwaK mgq w` Z nq? dg A_ev cöwz e`b jv wk cö ekmg di g U ev mnr mij I evamg fvlvq ˆZwi Kiv n q Q? mkj Kg Pvix `i KvQ _ K Rvb Z Pvb h, Zv `i fvjfv e KvR Ki Z A_ev AviI Drcv`bkxj n Z Kvb wkqzi `ikvi Av Q wkbv cöwzeüx Kg xiv Zv `i cöwzewüzv cökvk KiæK ev bv KiæK b vqm½z my hvm- myweavi cö qvrb Av Q wkbv Zv wrávmv Kiæb Ñ hv G my hvm wb Z Zv `i Db y³ Ki e mzzvi mv _ mwvk Ges Drmvne ÄK gzvgz w`b hvmv hvm mnvqzvi cö qvrb n j Ñ cö qvrbxq DcKiY A_ev mnvqk e w³ K Dcw Z ivlvi AbygwZ w`b Kg m úv`b welqmg~n cwipvjbv Kiv : `ybwu D`vniY GKRb Kg xi Kv Ri gvb Lvivc niqvq KZ cÿ Zvi Dci wei³ Ges i M wqj G Ae v m ú K g~j vqb I Av jvpbvi e e v Kiv n j `Lv hvq h, Zvi Pqvi Ges Kg ji µwui Kvi Y Zvi wc V e _v n qwqj Zvi Rb GKwU bzzb Pqv ii e e v Ges Kg ji wkqz ms vi Kivi ci H mgm vi mgvavb nq GKRb Kg x `ix Z Kv R Avm Z ïiæ K iwqj GB AvPiY m ú K Av jvpbvi ci Rvbv hvq h, m GKwU bzzb Jla meb ïiæ K iwqj Ges Z `ªv Qbœfve wb q m Nyg _ K R M DV Zv H Kg xi Rb G ikg mgvavb `Iqv n jv h m cö_ g Zvi Wv³v ii m ½ welqwu Av jvpbv Ki e A_ev Zvi Kg -NÈv w` bi evkx mg qi mv _ cybwe b vm Ki e H Kg x Zvi cq ` Abymv i wøzxq mgvavbwu e Q wb jv Ges cöwzôv b we` gvb `ywu Drcv`b wkd Ui g a Zv K KvR Kivi my hvm K i w` q cöwzôvbwui DcK Z n jv

Ö cöwzeüx e w³ `i Kv R wb qv Mi Zzjbvg~jK myweav 35 hw` Kvb Kg xi Kv Ri gvb Lvivc n q hvq A_ev Zviv hw` Kv Ri b~ bzg kz vejx c~iy Ki Z e _ nq, Zvn j a i wbb h, Zv `i Kvb bv Kvb AcÖKvwkZ cöwzewüzv i q Q cöwzeüx nvk ev bv nvk Zv `i Kv Q Rvb Z Pvb, Zv `i Kv Ri gvb h Lvivc n q M Q m m ú K Zviv AeMZ Av Q wkbv Gi m ve KviY I mgvavb wb q Av jvpbv Kiæb hw` ` Lb h, Kg m úv`b mswkøó mgm vmg~n mgvavb Kiv hv Q bv, Zvn j D³ Kg xi Kg ji wfz i wekí Kv bv Ae v b KvR Kivi welqwu we epbv Kiæb A_ev Kv bv Askx`vwiZ g~jk msmvb ev Zv K cöiykvix cöwzôv bi wbku _ K civgk MÖnY Kiæb wbwðz _vkzb h, kvw Íg~jK I Awf hvm m úwk Z Z_ jv wekí e e vq cviqv hvq, h jv mkj Kg xi Rb B cö ekmg Awf hvm A_ev kvw Í welqk mfvmg~ n cö ekmg B UviwcUvi A_ev mnvqk DcKiY wbwðz K i cö qvrbxq b vqm½z my hvm-myweavi g~j vqb Kiæb Kg ÿ Î ^v I wbivcëv ivbv cøvrv febwu aÿ m cov Ges ZvRwib Mv g U m AwMœKvÐ Ñ `ybwu welv`gq I eo AvKv ii `yn Ubv evsjv ` k N U Q hv KviLvbv jv Z AwaKZi ^v I wbivcëvi gvb ervq ivlvi cö qvrbxqzvq iæz G b Q Ges Kg ÿ Î Kg x `i Rviv jv K Éi e nëi f~wgkv cvj bi Rb g bv hvm K o Q ^v I wbivcëvi welqwu KZ cÿ Ges Kg x `i Rb GKwU iæz c~y welq wbivcëv I wec`¾bk cwiw wz _ K AcmviY cöwµqvq Aek B cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb ^Zš e e v we epbv Ki Z n e evsjv ` k AwMœKvÐ I feb wbivcëv welqk RvZxq Kg cwikíbv Kvh Ki Kivi cö Póvq AšÍfz ³ i q Q Ñ cöwkÿy I wkÿv, m PZbZv cöpvivwfhvb Ges mvwe K wbivcëv DbœqbK í KviLvbvi Kg x I wb qvmkvix `i AšÍfz ³ Kiv wb qvmkvixmy mkj cöwkÿy wksev m PZbZvg~jK D ` vmmg~n Ggbfv e Av qvrb Ki eb hb m jv cöwzeüx e w³ `i Rb cö ekmg I AšÍfz w³g~jk nq