The Big Questions. What is it? How to share the wonder? Tools and Lesson Plans

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Transcription:

101 DAYS UNTIL

SOLAR ECLIPSE 2017

The Big Questions What is it? How to share the wonder? Tools and Lesson Plans Manchester Evening News 16 Mar 2015

What is it?

Why aren t they more frequent?

Slideshare.com

The moon's orbit is an ellipse, which affects eclipses and leaves us with an ellipsis...

Data: CIMSS/NOAA/UW-Madison

PRIME LOCATION Data: Jay Anderson

Data: PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University, http://prism.oregonstate.edu, created 18 December 2015.

Sun In The Sky First Contact, Totality, And Fourth Contact Graphic by Richard Berry of Night Sky 45 Astronomy Group

WE ARE FULL!!!

OPRD DESIGNED OVER 1,000 NEW SITES STATEWIDE Eclipse Viewing Area B A Overflow Camping D/E/F C G Day Use Parking North Falls Meeting Hall

FINDING NEW USES FOR EXISTING SPACE Group A Group B Group C

SCOUTING THE VIEWING AREA

WILLAMETTE MISSION STATE PARK

DETROIT LAKE SHORE LOOKING EAST DETROIT LAKE SHORE LOOKING WEST

MONGOLD DAY USE AREA LOOKING WEST MONGOLD DAY USE AREA LOOKING EAST

OREGON BEACHES Nye Beach looking North By Hrare - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22914481 Fogarty Creek looking South

How to Share the WONDER

And not the DREAD

"To witness a total eclipse of the Sun is a privilege that comes to but few people. Once seen, however, it is a phenomenon never to be forgotten. The black body of the Moon standing out... in sinister relief between Sun and Earth, the sudden outflashing glory and radiance of the pearly corona which can be seen at no other time, the scarlet prominences rising from the surface of the hidden Sun to heights of many thousand miles, the unaccustomed presence of the brighter stars and planets in the daytime, the darkness of twilight and the unusual chill in the air. There is something in it all that affects even the strongest nerves and it is almost with a sigh of relief that we hail the return of the friendly Sun." Isabel M. Lewis, 1924 A Handbook of Solar Eclipses

The Heart of Leo Leo as depicted in Urania's Mirror, a set of constellation cards published in London c.1825.

"A row of lucid points, like a string of bright beads...suddenly formed." ~Francis Baily describing how the moon's topography allows beads of sunlight to shine through in some places, and not in others during a total solar eclipse. We now call these Baily's Beads.

"As a singular event of national scale, and with a global audience - because so many people will be coming from elsewhere, this will rival the moon landing of 1969 as a landmark event for a new generation to come." ~Lika Guhathakurta - NASA Heliophysicist speaking on the upcoming 2017 Great American Solar Eclipse

S AFETY C ONCERNS

S AFETY C ONCERNS

Some Things You May Notice: COASTAL LOCATIONS: How does a solar eclipse affect the tide? NASA's Answer it is the alignment of the objects (Earth, Moon, and Sun) that causes the large tides, rather than the eclipse itself. How does a solar eclipse affect the seawater itself? In this Natural Science Article, an international academic journal, we find that, Eclipse induced changes in solar radiation affects the ph value of seawater due to the shorter wavelength radiations received on the surface of the earth. The reduction is around 20% and 40% of the difference between ordinary water and seawater during total and annular eclipses respectively.

WEATHER In this EarthSky Article, it states, solar eclipses can produce measurable weather variations -- they slow the wind down and make it change direction. It also affects the temperature (noticeable drop) DAYLIGHT, In this NASA Archived Eclipse Article states, A total solar eclipse is not noticeable until the Sun is more than 90 percent covered by the Moon. At 99 percent coverage, daytime lighting resembles local twilight. Picture courtesy of Marvin Nauman

What are others doing?

Artwork

Marketing

PINHOLE PROJECTORS Photo by The Astronomical Society of the Pacific https://815393a849b74051d552-f0e6c8ff8d0647d5bbdb36d26d405888.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com/asp/_/fff6174_oa190.png

E CLIPSE S HADES

E CLIPSE S HADES

Tools and Lesson Plans

BOOKS http://www.nsta.org/publications/press/extras/solarscience.aspx

ONLINE https://eclipse2017.nasa.gov/k-12-formal-education

ONLINE http://www.starnetlibraries.org/2017eclipse/eclipse-resource-center/

ONLINE https://eclipse.aas.org/resources/educational-materials

ONLINE https://eclipse2017.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/build_a_sun_funnel_v4.pdf

HANDS-ON LEARNING Photo by NASA https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/images/15_b_dsc_0041_copy.jpg Photo by Astronomical Society of the Pacific https://www.astrosociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/eclipse.png

WHAT WILL WE BE DOING TODAY?

TODAY WE WILL PRACTICE MAKING MOON CRATERS DAYTIME PHASES OF THE MOON Impact Cratering Photo by Elements Unearthed https://elementsunearthed.com Photo by Sky and Telescope http://www.skyandtelescope.com/wp-content/uploads/ping-pong-moon.jpg

TODAY WE WILL PRACTICE ROTATION OF THE SUN BUILD YOUR OWN SUNDIAL Photo by NASA https://www.nasa.gov Photo by Hillroad http://hilaroad.com

SIZE AND DISTANCE DEMONSTRATIONS TODAY WE WILL PRACTICE POCKET SOLAR SYSTEM Photo by Astronomy From the Ground Up http://www.gb.nrao.edu Photo by NISE Network http://www.nisenet.org/catalog/exploring-solar-system-pocket-solar-system

TODAY WE WILL PRACTICE MODELING A SOLAR ECLIPSE MODELING ECLIPTICAL NODES Photo by American Astronomical Association https://eclipse.aas.org/resources/educational-materials

T ANGIBLES, INTANGIBLES, & U NIVERSALS Photo by PACO Collective https://www.pacocollective.com

101

100

99

Show time

Are you ready?

Jennifer Godfrey jennifer.godfrey@oregon.gov