ECE igil Logi Imlmnion igil ign igil ign Chr : Imlmnion Sli o omn h oo igil ign, ir Eiion, rn Vhi, John Wil n Son Pulihr,. h://.vhi.om Corigh rn Vhi Inruor of our rquiring Vhi' igil ign oo (ulih John Wil n Son) hv rmiion o moif n u h li for uomr our-rl ivii, uj o ing hi origh noi in l n unmoifi. Th li m o unnim f vrion on ulil-il our i.. PorPoin our (or f ih nimion) m no o o ulil-il i, u m o for un on inrnl ro i or iriu irl o un ohr lroni mn. Inruor m m rinou of h li vill o un for ronl hoooing hrg, ihou inurring roli. An ohr u rquir lii rmiion. Inruor m oin PorPoin our or oin il u rmiion from Wil h://.vhi.om for informion. Inrouion. Mnufur IC Thnologi. A igil irui ign i ju n i, rh rn on r W vnull n o imlmn h irui on hil vi Ho o g from () o ()? B l W r n () igil irui ign i IC () Phil imlmnion W n mnufur our on IC Monh of im n million of ollr () ull-uom or () miuom () ull-uom IC W m full uom lou Uing CA ool Lou ri h loion n iz of vr rnior n ir A f (friion ln) uil IC for lou Hr! u o ("non-rurring nginring", or NRE, o) high Error ron (vrl "rin") irl unommon Rrv for il IC h mn h vr rformn or h vr mll iz/ or B l W r n IC mo n h C u om l ou No: Sli ih nimion r no ih mll r "" nr h nim im
Mnufur IC Thnologi G Arr ASIC Mnufur IC Thnologi G Arr ASIC () Smiuom IC "Aliion-ifi IC" (ASIC) () G rr or () nr ll () G rr Sri of g lr l ou on hi W ju ir hm oghr Uing CA ool V. full-uom Chr n quir o ign Bu or rformn, iz, or Vr oulr ( ) ( ) B l W r n IC ( ju i r ing) ( ) ( ) () G rr Eml: Ming hlf-r o g rr Hlf-r quion: ' G r r ' = ' + ' o = o Mnufur IC Thnologi Snr Cll ASIC Mnufur IC Thnologi Snr Cll ASIC () Smiuom IC "Aliion-ifi IC" (ASIC) () G rr or () nr ll () Snr ll Pr-l-ou "ll" i in lirr, no on hi ignr inni ll ino r-fin ro, n onn V. g rr Br rformn/or/iz A i hrr o ign V. full uom No goo of irui, u ill fr ir o ign ( ) BlWrn ( ) ( ) IC - monh (ll n iring) ( ) Cll lirr ll ro ll ro ll ro () Snr ll Eml: Ming hlf-r o nr ll ' ' G r o o = = ' + ' ' ' Noi fr g n horr ir for nr ll vru g rr, u o of mor ign ffor ll ro ll ro ll ro o 8
Progrmml IC Thnolog PGA. PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) Mnufur IC hnologi rquir o monh o fri An hv lrg (hunr houn o million ollr) iniil o Progrmml IC r r-mnufur Cn imlmn irui o Ju onlo i ino vi Slor/iggr/mor-or hn mnufur IC Bu g i o, n no friion o Poulr rogrmml IC PGA "il-rogrmml g rr" vlo l 98 Though no "g rr" ini Nm hn g rr r vr oulr in h 98 Progrmml in on Bi i: Mmor n imlmn ominionl logi.g., -r mmor n imlmn -inu logi -i i mmor funion; -i i funion Suh mmor in PGA non Loou Tl (LUT) = '' + Mm. r Mm. r = = = = '' + G = ' ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) G Mm. r G ( ) 9 PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) Eml: S-l rning ligh (gin) ( ) ( ) I C BlWrn 8 Mm. ( ) Progrmming (on) - monh Loou l om inffiin for mor inu inu onl 8 or 8 inu or; inu, or! PGA hu hv numrou mll (,,, or vn -inu) LUT If irui h mor inu, mu riion irui mong LUT Eml: En -l rning ligh m: BlWrn ( ) -inu irui, u - inu LUT vill Su-irui hv onl -inu h inu ouu =' BlWrn ( ) Priion irui ino -inu u-irui inu ouu =++ ' ++ 8 Mm. M o -inu LUT ( ) 8 Mm.
PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) Priioning mong mllr LUT i mor iz ffiin Eml: 9-inu irui f g h i Originl 9-inu irui f g h i ( ) ( ) ( ) Priion mong LUT M m. 8 M m. Rquir onl -inu LUT (8 mmori) muh mllr hn 9-inu LUT ( mmor) PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) LUT ill h (or mor) ouu, no ju on Eml: Priioning irui mong -inu -ouu loou l ( ) (No: omo on - inu AN inu o mllr AN o nl riioning ino -inu u-irui) ( ) ir olumn unu; on olumn imlmn AN 8 Mm. 8 Mm. ( ) Son olumn unu; fir olumn imlmn AN/OR u-irui PGA Inrnl: Loou Tl (LUT) PGA Inrnl: Sih Mri Eml: Ming or o -inu -ouu LUT Su-irui h inu, ouu i i ( ) Su-irui h inu, ouu i i 8 Mm. ( ) 8 Mm. Prviou li h hrir onnion n LUT In, n o rogrm h onnion oo U ih mri (lo non rogrmml inronn) Siml mu- vrion h ouu n o n of h four inu ju rogrmming i -i onfigurion mmor P P P P P P 8 Mm. o m o m m m Sih mri ( ) 8 Mm. PGA (ril) P P P8 P9 m m m m Sih mri -i mmor i i o i mu i -i mmor i i o i mu i ( )
PGA Inrnl: Sih Mri Ming or ono n PGA ih ih mri i i i i 8 Mm. o m o m m m Sih mri ( ) 8 Mm. PGA (ril) m m m m Sih mri ( ) i i o i mu i i i o i mu i Th i lih h ir onnion PGA Inrnl: Sih Mri Ming h n l rning ligh ono n PGA ih ih mri Rll rlir ml (l' ignor inu for imlii) 8 Mm. o m o m m m Sih mri 8 Mm. PGA (ril) m m m m Sih mri i i o i mu i i i o i mu i ( ) ( ) BlWrn 8 PGA Inrnl: Configurl Logi Blo () PGA Inrnl: Squnil Cirui Eml uing LUT n onl imlmn ominionl logi N fli-flo o imlmn qunil logi A fli-flo o h LUT ouu Configurl Logi Blo () LUT + fli-flo Cn rogrm ouu o om from fli-flo or from LUT irl P P P P ouu fli-flo -i ouu onfigurion mmor P P 8 Mm. PGA o m o m m m Sih mri 8 Mm. P P P8 P9 ( ) Lf loou l lo unu ( ) z =' =' 8 Mm. PGA o m o m m m Sih mri 8 Mm. ( ) z 9
PGA Inrnl: Ovrll Arhiur PGA Inrnl: Progrmming n PGA Coni of hunr or houn of n ih mri () rrng in rgulr rn on hi Rrn hnnl ih n of ir Connion for ju on hon, u ll r ovioul onn o hnnl All onfigurion mmor i r onn on ig hif rgir Knon n hin Shif in "i fil" of ir irui ( ) ( ) Pin Pin Pl 8 Mm. PGA o m o m m m Sih mri 8 Mm. Conul vi of onfigurion i n hin i h of -i hif rgir Pl ( ) Bi fil onn for ir irui: z Thi in' rong. Alhough h i r "" ov, no h h n hin hrough ho i from righ o lf o "" i orr hr. Ohr Thnologi Progrmml No in n SPL Siml Progrmml Logi vi (SPL) vlo 9 (hu, r- PGA) Prfri IC ih lrg AN-OR ruur Connion n "rogrmm" o r uom irui Cirui hon n imlmn n - inu funion of u o rm.g., = + '' I I I O I I I rogrmml no O u "lon" fu rmov onnion Mmor r onnion ( ) r o g r mml no u "unl o n" fu mm u Mmor "l o n" fu mm rogrmml no ( )
PL ring n PL Imlmnion Eml Mor on PL Common of ring PL onnion: U on ir o rrn ll inu of n AN U "" o rrn onnion Croing ir r no onn unl "" i rn Eml: S l rning ligh uing SPL B l W r n I I I ir AN I I ' ' O Originll (9) non Progrmml Logi Arr PLA H rogrmml AN n OR rr AM r "Progrmml Arr Logi" "PAL" (rmr) Onl AN rr rogrmml (fu ) Li Smionuor Cor. r "Gnri Arr Logi "GAL" (rmr) Mmor A IC ii inr, omni u mulil PL ruur on on hi, inronning hm Bom non Coml PL (CPL), n olr PL m non Siml PL (SPL) GENERALLY SPEAKING, iffrn of SPL v. CPL v. PGA: SPL: n o hunr of g, n uull non-volil (v i ihou or) CPL: houn of g, n uull non-volil PGA: n of houn of g n mor, n uull volil (u no ron h ouln' non-volil) To o gnr rm Thnolog Comrion. Thnolog Comrion PGA PL Quir vilili Lor ign o Eir ign ull-uom Snr ll (miuom) G rr (miuom) r rformn Highr ni Lor or Lrgr hi i Mor oimiz Proor vrii C u om r o or P r o g r mml r o or PL PGA () () M o r oimi z () Eir i g n () G S n r r r ll IC hnologi ull - u om (): Cuom roor in full-uom IC Highl oimiz (): Cuom roor in PGA Prllliz irui, lor IC hnolog u rogrmml (): Progrmml roor in nr ll IC Progrm run (mol) qunill on mor-oing IC (): Progrmml roor in PGA No onl n roor rogrmm, u PGA n rogrmm o imlmn mulil roor/oroor 8