CHEMISTRY 101 SPRING 2005 FINAL FORM B SECTIONS DR. KEENEY-KENNICUTT PART 1

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NAME CHEMISTRY 101 SPRING 2005 FINAL FORM B SECTIONS 501-511 DR. KEENEY-KENNICUTT Directions: (1) Put your name and signature on PART 1 and PART 2 of the exam where indicated. (2) Sign the Aggie Code on PART 2 of this exam. (3) Each multiple choice question is actually 2 questions on your scanning sheet. If you are sure of an answer, put the same answer down for both questions for 5 pts. If you cannot decide between two answers, put one answer down for one question and the other answer down for the other question. If you get one correct you'll get half credit for 2.5 pts. If there is an ambiguous multiple choice question, use the last page to explain your answer. (4) Do NOT write on the envelope. (5) When finished, put everything in the envelope and wait to be excused. At the table, take everything out of the envelope. You can pick up the multiple choice part with the answers outside my office after the exam. (6) There are a total of 59 questions (32 actual questions). PART 1 1&2. Which of the following substances is INSOLUBLE? (a) HCl (b) RbOH (c) CH 3 COOH (d) CaCO 3 (e) all are soluble 3&4. A species having 22 electrons and 24 protons could be (a) Ti 2+ (b) Ti 2 - (c) Cr 2+ (d) Cr 2 - (e) something else 5&6. Which is an appropriate set of 4 quantum numbers for the last electron to go into an atom of iodine? n l m l m s (a) 5 2 0 +1/2 (b) 5 1-1 -1/2 (c) 4 2 2 +1/2 (d) 4 1-1 -1/2 (e) 4 3-1 -1/2 7&8. The number of π bonds in a molecule of acetic acid is: (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (e) more than 3 Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B1

9&10. The oxidation state of sulfur in Al 2 (SO 3 ) 3 is. (a) +4 (b) +6 (c) -2 (d) 0 (e) +2 11&12. A hypothetical molecule, AB 2, has one (1) lone pair of electrons on the center atom, A. The hybridization of A is. (a) sp (b) sp 2 (c) sp 3 (d) sp 3 d (e) sp 3 d 2 13&14. The following ground state atomic configuration: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 5 4s 1 corresponds to (a) K (b) Zn (c) Mn (d) Cu (e) Cr 15&16. Which statement is WRONG? (a) A potassium atom is larger than the potassium cation. (b) The atomic weight for platinum is about 195. (c) A tin atom is larger than a xenon atom. (d) The first ionization energy of silicon is greater than that of phosphorus. (e) The most stable ion of oxygen is O 2-. 17&18. The correct dot structure for BrF 3 contains lone pair(s) of electrons on the central atom. (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (e) 4 Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B2

19&20. Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning the compound Cu(ClO 4 ) 2? (a) Each formula unit of Cu(ClO 4 ) 2 contains 8 atoms of oxygen. (b) Each formula unit of Cu(ClO 4 ) 2 contains 2 perchlorate ions. (c) Each mole of Cu(ClO 4 ) 2 contains 3 moles of ions. (d) Each mole of Cu(ClO 4 ) 2 contains 63.5 g of copper. (e) Each mole of Cu(ClO 4 ) 2 contains 6.02 x 10 23 atoms of chlorine. 21&22. The substance Na 2 S(s) would be classified as a(n) solid. (a) molecular (b) covalent (network) (c) ionic (d) metallic (e) amorphous 23&24. A sample of CO 2 gas behaves most ideally at: (a) 0 o C and 10 atm (b) 0 o C and 2 atm (c) 0 o C and 1 atm (d) 200 o C and 10 atm (e) 200 o C and 1 atm 25&26. Valence Bond Theory uses the concept of resonance to explain the structure of. (a) NH 3 (b) CO 3 2- (c) CO 2 (d) SO 4 2- (e) H 2 O 27&28. The correct ranking of substances according to their boiling points from lowest boiling point to highest boiling point is: (a) KCl < H 2 < HCl < HF (b) HCl < H 2 < HF < KCl (c) H 2 < HCl < HF < KCl (d) H 2 < HCl < KCl < HF (e) H 2 < KCl < HCl < HF Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B3

29&30. Which of the following species is INCORRECTLY paired with its molecular or ionic geometry? (a) SO 3 2- (b) SO 3 (c) AsF 5 (d) CO 2 (e) SO 2 trigonal planar pyramidal trigonal bipyramidal linear linear 31&32. According to Bronsted-Lowry Theory, which acid is INCORRECTLY matched with its conjugate base? ACID CONJUGATE BASE (a) H 3 O + OH - (b) H 2 F + HF (c) HCl Cl - (d) - HCO 3 2- CO 3 (e) - H 2 PO 4 2- HPO 4 33&34. which of the following species is polar? (Cl = chlorine) (a) BCl 3 (b) CCl 3 - (c) NCl 4 + (d) SCl 6 (e) CCl 4 35&36. What volume (in ml) of 2.0 M KF can be prepared using 6.5 g of KF (FW = 58.1 g/mol)? (a) 63 ml (b) 72 ml (c) 450 ml (d) 23 ml (e) 56 ml Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B4

37&38. Consider the reaction: H 2 (g) + O 2 (g) H 2 O(g) UNBALANCED The initial system before the reaction began is represented by the following particle view: where is a hydrogen atom is an oxygen atom is a water molecule Give the limiting reactant and the number of molecules of H 2 O that can be produced. (a) H 2, 2 (b) H 2, 4 (c) O 2, 2 (d) O 2, 4 (e) another answer 39&40. How many grams of Li 2 O (FW = 29.88 g/mol) can be produced from the reaction of 10.0 g of lithium metal with excess oxygen gas if the percent yield of the reaction is only 65.0%? 4 Li + O 2 2 Li 2 O (a) 14.0 g (b) 21.3 g (c) 16.2 g (d) 32.7 g (e) 11.2 g Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B5

41&42. You are given the data for all the isotopes of the newly discovered element, Aggiemomium: Abundance (%) Isotopic Mass (amu) 30.00 143.00 60.00 145.00 10.00 149.00 What is the atomic weight of Aggiemomium (in amu) to 4 significant figures? (a) 145.5 (b) 146.0 (c) 145.2 (d) 145.0 (e) 144.8 43&44. What is the percent of carbon by mass in Vitamin E, C 29 H 50 O 2? (a) 80.9% (b) 86.3% (c) 77.4% (d) 71.2% (e) 29.0% Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B6

45&46. What could be the identity of a gas if its density is 3.17 g/l at STP? (a) Ar (b) PH 3 (c) Kr (d) Cl 2 (e) SO 2 47&48. A student must prepare a 0.300 N solution of KMnO 4 which will be used in this UNBALANCED net ionic reaction occurring in acidic solution: MnO 4 + NO2 MnO2 + NO 3 How many grams of KMnO 4 must be used to make 500 ml of this 0.300 N solution? (a) 3.25 g (b) 7.90 g (c) 12.3 g (d) 21.1 g (e) 26.4 g Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B7

49&50. Air bags for automobiles are inflated during a collision by the explosion of sodium azide, NaN 3 (FW = 65.0 g/mol). The equation for the decomposition is: 2NaN 3 (s) 2Na(s) + 3N 2 (g) What mass of sodium azide is needed to inflate a 15.0 L bag to a pressure of 1.20 atm at 25 o C? (a) 31.9 g (b) 47.1 g (c) 58.3 g (d) 94.5 g (e) 115 g 51&52. This is the question being replaced by your doing the evaluation of our course on the web. Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B8

PERMISSION SLIP SPRING 2005 I, (print your name) give permission to Dr. Wendy Keeney-Kennicutt to anonymously use any of my work done in her Chemistry 101 class during Spring 2005 as examples to illustrate to others how she teaches in her class. This includes homework, abstracts, CPR assignments, free response part of exams, labs, etc. Signed: Date: Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B9

Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B10

CHEMISTRY 101 FINAL Form B SPRING 2005 S 501-511 NAME Signature PART 2 Please read and sign: On my honor, as an Aggie, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. (6 pts) 53. Given the following data: Specific Heat of ice: Heat of fusion of ice at 0 o C Specific Heat of liquid H 2 O Heat of vaporization of liquid water at 100 o C Specific Heat of steam 2.09 J/g o C 334 J/g 4.18 J/g o C 2.26 x 10 3 J/g 2.03 J/g o C Calculate the amount of heat (in kj) required to convert 25.0 g of water at 30.0 o C to steam at 120.0 o C. (4 pts) 54. Draw a picture of an s orbital. How many s orbitals are in a major energy level? OVER Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B11

- (7 pts) 55. Write a balanced net ionic equation to represent the oxidation of chromite ions (CrO 2 ) by hypochlorite ions (ClO - 2- - ) in basic solution to yield chromate ions (CrO 4 ) and chloride ions (Cl ). Use smallest whole number coefficients. Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B12

(6 pts) 56. What is the initial boiling point of a solution prepared by dissolving 50.0 g of calcium nitrate in 300.0 g of water. The boiling point of water is 100.00 o C and K b for water is 0.512 o C/m). (5 pts) 57. Here is a molecular representation of a reaction occurring in the gas phase at 300 K and 1 atm pressure. If the initial volume is 1.00 L, determine the final volume if the temperature and the pressure don't change and explain briefly how you arrived at your answer. Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B13

(6 pts) 58. Draw a typical phase diagram. Label the axes and the areas where solids, liquids and gases can be found. Draw a line segment representing the phase change of a gas to a liquid at constant temperature. (6 pts) 59. Determine the complete net ionic equation for the reaction between perchloric acid and magnesium hydroxide. Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B14

SCRAP PAPER OR COMMENTS ON EXAM CHEMISTRY 101 FINAL Form B Spring 2005 S 501-511 NAME Keeney-Kennicutt, 2005 B15