THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS AND ELLIPTIC MODULAR FUNCTIONS

Similar documents
The Second Solution of the Hermite Equation and the Monomiality Formalism

MONOMIALITY, ORTHOGONAL AND PSEUDO-ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS

and kampe de Feriet function

SYMMETRIC Q-BESSEL FUNCTIONS

GENERALIZED TRANSFORMS AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS

G. Dattoli, M. Migliorati 1 and P. E. Ricci 2

Laguerre-type exponentials and generalized Appell polynomials

Generalizations on Humbert polynomials and functions

Kampé de Fériet's function

Appèl Polynomial Series Expansions

HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES OF EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS AND GENERALIZED FORMS OF KAMPÈ DE FÉRIÉT-BELL

OPERATIONAL RESULTS ON BI-ORTHOGONAL HERMITE FUNCTIONS

arxiv: v1 [math-ph] 7 Dec 2011

Monotonicity of quotients of theta functions related to an extremal problem on harmonic measure

A Brief History of Elliptic Integral Addition Theorems

Summation Formulae and Stirling Numbers

On a reduction formula for the Kampé de Fériet function

ON THE NUMBER OF REPRESENTATIONS OF 2n AS A SUM OF 2r SQUARES.

PHYS 404 Lecture 1: Legendre Functions

Eulerian integrals involving the multivariable Aleph-function I

Elliptic functions and Elliptic Integrals

A new class of sum rules for products of Bessel functions. G. Bevilacqua, 1, a) V. Biancalana, 1 Y. Dancheva, 1 L. Moi, 1 2, b) and T.

Aero III/IV Conformal Mapping

EllipticTheta2. Notations. Primary definition. Specific values. Traditional name. Traditional notation. Mathematica StandardForm notation

Closed form integration of a hyperelliptic, odd powers, undamped oscillator

On Tricomi and Hermite-Tricomi Matrix Functions of Complex Variable

1 Ordinary points and singular points

arxiv: v1 [math.ca] 4 Jul 2017

Error Estimates for Trigonometric Interpolation. of Periodic Functions in Lip 1. Knut Petras

On Ruby s solid angle formula and some of its generalizations

MATH 241 Practice Second Midterm Exam - Fall 2012

Congruence Subgroups

The Physical Pendulum

Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics AA215A Lecture 2 Approximation Theory. Antony Jameson

G. Dattoli, M. Del Franco a), A. Petralia b), C. Ronsivalle b) and E. Sabia c)

Elliptical Integrals and Functions

arxiv: v2 [math.nt] 13 Jul 2018

[7] M. Falcioni, E. Marinari, M.L. Paciello, G. Parisi and B. Taglienti, Phys. Lett. B 108

VII Selected Topics. 28 Matrix Operations

SOME RECURRENCE RELATIONS BETWEEN PRODUCT MOMENTS OF ORDER STATISTICS OF A DOUBLY TRUNCATED PARETO DISTRIBUTION

Summer Assignment MAT 414: Calculus

Math 259: Introduction to Analytic Number Theory More about the Gamma function

JacobiDS Notations Traditional name Traditional notation Mathematica StandardForm notation Primary definition

q-series Michael Gri for the partition function, he developed the basic idea of the q-exponential. From

MATH 311 Topics in Applied Mathematics Lecture 25: Bessel functions (continued).

SOME MEASURABILITY AND CONTINUITY PROPERTIES OF ARBITRARY REAL FUNCTIONS

where (E) is the partition function of the uniform ensemble. Recalling that we have (E) = E (E) (E) i = ij x (E) j E = ij ln (E) E = k ij ~ S E = kt i

Part 3.3 Differentiation Taylor Polynomials

BIBLIOGRAPHY. [3] Andrews, L. C. Special functions for engineers and applied mathematicians. Macmillan Co., New York, 1985.

Addendum to On the derivative of the Legendre function of the first kind with respect to its degree

Least Squares Regression

Connecting Jacobi elliptic functions with different modulus parameters

1 Review of complex numbers

A RECURSION FORMULA FOR THE COEFFICIENTS OF ENTIRE FUNCTIONS SATISFYING AN ODE WITH POLYNOMIAL COEFFICIENTS

A Right Inverse Of The Askey-Wilson Operator arxiv:math/ v1 [math.ca] 5 Oct 1993 B. Malcolm Brown and Mourad E. H. Ismail

MA 201 Complex Analysis Lecture 6: Elementary functions

1. Introduction and statement of results This paper concerns the deep properties of the modular forms and mock modular forms.

For COURSE PACK and other PERMISSIONS, refer to entry on previous page. For more information, send to

Analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in higher dimensions

Appell Lauricella hypergeometric functions over finite fields, and a new cubic transformation formula

Factorized Parametric Solutions and Separation of Equations in ΛLTB Cosmological Models

Remez Algorithm Applied to the Best Uniform Polynomial Approximations

MATH1231 CALCULUS. Session II Dr John Roberts (based on notes of A./Prof. Bruce Henry) Red Center Room 3065

A three terms Arithmetic-Geometric mean

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAS AND INTEGRALS

This ODE arises in many physical systems that we shall investigate. + ( + 1)u = 0. (λ + s)x λ + s + ( + 1) a λ. (s + 1)(s + 2) a 0

y(a, x) = f f "V' dt (a > 0) (1) ^ (-1)"

Electrodynamics PHY712. Lecture 4 Electrostatic potentials and fields. Reference: Chap. 1 & 2 in J. D. Jackson s textbook.

Solutions to Tutorial for Week 3

Projects on elliptic curves and modular forms

AP CALCULUS. DUE THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL! This work will count as part of your first quarter grade.

ELLIPTIC FUNCTIONS AND THETA FUNCTIONS

DRAFT - Math 102 Lecture Note - Dr. Said Algarni

ON A WEIGHTED INTERPOLATION OF FUNCTIONS WITH CIRCULAR MAJORANT

Modular Invariants and Generalized Halphen Systems

A new approach to Bernoulli polynomials

THE RAMANUJAN-SERRE DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS AND CERTAIN ELLIPTIC CURVES. (q = e 2πiτ, τ H : the upper-half plane) ( d 5) q n

d 1 µ 2 Θ = 0. (4.1) consider first the case of m = 0 where there is no azimuthal dependence on the angle φ.

1 Introduction This work follows a paper by P. Shields [1] concerned with a problem of a relation between the entropy rate of a nite-valued stationary

Elliptic Functions. Introduction

GRAND SOBOLEV SPACES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS TO VARIATIONAL PROBLEMS

SOME IDENTITIES RELATING MOCK THETA FUNCTIONS WHICH ARE DERIVED FROM DENOMINATOR IDENTITY

MOCK THETA FUNCTIONS OF ORDER 2 AND THEIR SHADOW COMPUTATIONS

Zeros of the Hankel Function of Real Order and of Its Derivative

SOME FORMULAS OF RAMANUJAN INVOLVING BESSEL FUNCTIONS. Henri Cohen

Exercises for Part 1

July 21 Math 2254 sec 001 Summer 2015

Identities and generating functions on Chebyshev polynomials

A NOTE ON THE SHIMURA CORRESPONDENCE AND THE RAMANUJAN τ(n) FUNCTION

We start with a simple result from Fourier analysis. Given a function f : [0, 1] C, we define the Fourier coefficients of f by

[4] L. F. Cugliandolo, J. Kurchan and G. Parisi,O equilibrium dynamics and aging in

2 Formulation. = arg = 2 (1)

arxiv: v1 [math.ca] 17 Feb 2017

On the Geometry of Planar Domain Walls. F. M. Paiva and Anzhong Wang y. Abstract. The Geometry of planar domain walls is studied.

Addition sequences and numerical evaluation of modular forms

Dimer Model: Full Asymptotic Expansion of the Partition Function

Mock Modular Forms and Class Number Relations

Infinite series, improper integrals, and Taylor series

New Multiple Harmonic Sum Identities

Evaluating Limits Analytically. By Tuesday J. Johnson

Transcription:

LE MATEMATICHE Vol LIII (1998) Fasc II pp 387399 THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS AND ELLIPTIC MODULAR FUNCTIONS G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA The theory of multivariable Bessel functions is exploited to establish further lins with the elliptic functions The starting point of the present investigations is the Fourier expansion of the theta functions which is used to derive an analogous expansion for the Jacobi functions (sndncn) in terms of multivariable Bessel functions which play the role of Fourier coefcients An important by product of the analysis is an unexpected lin with the elliptic modular functions 1 Introduction The theory of generalized Bessel function (GBF) has been reviewed in Ref [6] The importance of these functions stems from their wide use in application [10] [7] and from their implications in different elds of pure and applied mathematics ranging from the theory of generalized Hermite polynomials [2] to the theory of elliptic functions [1] [5] As to this last point it has been shown that [5] exponents of the Jacobi functions exhibit expansions of the Jacobi-Anger type in which the ordinary BF is replaced by an innite variable GBF This paper is addressed to a further investigation on the lin exixting between multivariable GBF and elliptic functions In particular we will prove that the Jacobi functions can be written in terms of a trigonometric series Entrato in Redazione il 30 ottobre 1998

388 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA whose expansion coefcients are innite variable GBF We will also prove that these functions provide a natural basis for the expansion of the elliptic modular functions Before entering into the specic details of the problem we will review the main points of the multivariable GBF theory The few elements we will discuss in the following are both aimed at maing the paper self-contained and xing the notation we will exploit in the following A two variable one index GBF is specied by the following generating function (1) exp 1 x 1 t 1 + x 2 t 2 1 2 t t 2 or equivalently by the following series (2) J n (x 1 x 2 ) + + J n 2 (x 1 )J (x 2 ) t n J n (x 1 x 2 ) 0 < t < The extension to more variables is accomplished rather straightforwardly and in fact (3) exp 3 J n (x 1 x 2 x 3 ) x s t s 1 2 t s + + t n J n (x 1 x 2 x 3 ) J n 3 (x 1 x 2 )J (x 3 ) In a similar way we can construct GBF with 4 5 m variables The recurrence relations of a m-variable GBF can be written as (4) J n {x s } m 1 1 J n s {x s } m 1 J n+s {x s } m 1 x s 2 m 2n J n {x s } m 1 sx s J n s {x s } m 1 + J n+s {x s } m 1 The extension to innite variables has been shown possible under the assumption that the series s x s be convergent ([9]) The lin of manyvariable GBFs with trigonometric series is almost natural since the following

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 389 generalized form of the Jacobi Anger expansion holds [9] (5) exp i x s sin(sθ) + e inθ J n {x s } 1 Modied forms of many variable GBF can be introduced as well using the following Jacobi-Anger expansion ( 1 ) (6) exp x s cos(sϕ) + e inϕ I n {x s } 1 which is valid under the same restriction on the {x s } as in the J -case Function I n {x s } 1 satises the recurrences (7) I n {x s } 1 1 I n s {x s } 1 x s 2 2nI n {x s } 1 + I n+s {x s } 1 sx s I n s {x s } 1 I n+s {x s } 1 A particular type of many-variable GBF which will be largely exploited in the following sections is dened below (8) exp m x 2s 1 t 2s 1 1 t 2s 1 + t n (0) J n {x 2s 1 } m 1 where the superscript (0) stands for odd In the case of m 2 the function (0) J n (x 1 x 3 ) is specied by the series (9a) (0) J n (x 1 x 3 ) + J n 3 (x 1 )J (x 3 ) and the extension to a larger number of variables is obvious ( 1 ) The I n {x s } m 1 functions are modied GBF of rst ind and play the same role as I n (x) in the one variable case

390 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA Analogously one can dene the modied version (0) I n ({x 2s 1 } m ) of (0) J n ({x 2s 1 } m ) and then consider the relevant extensions to the innitevariable case denoted by (0) J n ({x 2s 1 } s 1 ) and (0) I n ({x 2s 1 } s 1 ) respectively for which the following Jacobi-Anger expansions hold true (9b) i e e x 2s 1 sin[(2s 1)ϕ] x 2s 1 cos[(2s 1)ϕ] + + e inϕ(0) J n ({x 2s 1 } s 1 ) e inϕ(0) I n ({x 2s 1 } s 1 ) under the assumption that the series (2s 1) x 2s 1 be convergent An interesting result to be immediately quoted is the possibility of exploiting functions of the above type to establish non-linear Jacobi-Anger expansions ie expansions relevant to the generating functions (10) F(x θ; n) e ix(sin θ)n G(x θ; n) e x(cos θ)n In the specic cases of n 3 we obtain (11) e x(cos θ)3 e x 4 [3 cos θ+cos(3θ)] e ix(sin θ)3 e i x 4 [3 sin θ sin(3θ)] + + e inθ(0) I n 3 4 x x 4 e inθ(0) J n 3 4 x x 4 After these few remars we are able to introduce the specic topic of the paper namely the lin between GBFs and elliptic functions of the Jacobi-type 2 Generalized Bessel functions and theta elliptic functions In a previous paper ([5]) it has been proved that the Jacobi functions sn u dn u and cn u are lined to the innite variable GBF by Jacobi-Anger lie

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 391 expansion In other words using the Fourier expansions of the elliptic functions for real z it can be shown that (12) e ixsn u e xcn u + + e xdn u e π x 2K e inz(0) J n yq m 1 2 1 q 2m 1 e inz(0) I n + yq m 1/2 1 + q 2m 1 q m e 2inz I n y 1 + q 2m where (13) z πu 2K q exp π K y 2π K K x and K and i K are the quarter periods of the elliptic functions specied by the integrals (14) K K π/2 0 π/2 0 dϕ 1 2 sin 2 ϕ m 1 m 1 m 1 dϕ 1 2 sin 2 ϕ 2 + 2 1 Expansion analogous to (12) can be derived for the theta-functions too It is to be noted that Eqs (12) can be viewed as trigonometric series associated to the exponents of the Jacobi functions In this paper we will derive trigonometric series of cn u dn u etc whose coefcients are provided by innite variable GBFs The starting point of our analysis is the following representation of thetafunctions in terms of innite products namely θ 1 (z) 2q 1/4 sin zg(q) π (1 2q 2n cos(2z) + q 4n ) θ 2 (z) 2q 1/4 cos zg(q) π (1 + 2q2n cos(2z) + q 4n ) (15) θ 3 (z) G(q) π (1 + 2q2n 1 cos(2z) + q 4n 2 ) θ 4 (z) G(q) π (1 2q 2n 1 cos(2z) + q 4n 2 ) G(q) π 1 q 2n

392 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA Taing the logarithm of the rst of Eqs (15) we obtain θ 1 (z) (16) ln 2q 1/4 G(q) sin z ln 1 2q 2n cos(2z) + q 4n The rhs of the above equation can be cast in a more convenient form by means of the expansion [11] 1/2 (17) ln 1 2x cos y + x 2 which holds for m1 x m m cos(my) (18a) x < exp( Imy) or supposing x < 1 (18b) Re ln 1 < Imy < Re ln 1 x x Accordingly the n th term of the summation in Eq (16) writes (19) ln 1 2q 2n cos(2z) + q 4n 2 m1 q 2nm m cos(2mz) whose validity is limited to the region (20) πimτ < Imz < πimτ (q e iπτ ) Inserting therefore Eq (19) into Eq (16) we end up with θ 1 (z) (21) ln 2q 1/4 G(q) sin z 2 which according to Eq (20) holds for q 2n n(1 q 2n ) cos(2nz) (22) πimτ < Imz < πimτ

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 393 Using the same reasoning we are able to write θ4 (z) q n (23) ln 2 G(q) n(1 q 2n ) cos(2nz) whose validity is limited to the region (24) π 2 Imτ < Imz < π 2 mτ Finally exploiting the identities (25) we nd (26) θ 2 (z) ln 2q 1/4 G(q) cos z ln θ 2 (z) θ 1 (z + π/2) θ 3 (z) θ 4 (z + π/2) 2 θ3 (z) 2 G(q) ( 1) n q 2n cos(2nz) n 1 q2n ( 1) n n q n cos(2nz) 1 q2n According to the previous results for z real we can express the theta functions (ϑ i (z) ϑ i (z)τ) in terms of innite variable GBF as reported below (27) θ 1 (z) 2q 1/4 G(q) sin z θ 2 (z) 2q 1/4 G(q) cos z θ 3 (z) G(q) θ 4 (z) G(q) + + + + e 2inz q 2m I n 2 m(1 q 2m ) m 1 2( 1) e 2inz m+1 q 2m I n m(1 q 2m ) m 1 e 2inz I n 2( q)m m(1 q 2m ) m 1 e 2inz I n 2q m m(1 q 2m ) m 1 The above formulae provide the direct lin between GBF and theta elliptic functions In the next section we will show how similar expression can be obtained for sn u cn u dn u Jacobi functions

394 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA 3 Generalized Bessel function and Jacobi elliptic functions The principal Jacobi function sn cn and dn are quotient of θ theta functions indeed [11] (28) sn u 1 θ 1 (z) θ 4 (z) cn u θ 2 (z) θ 4 (z) dn u θ 3(z) θ 4 (z) where z πu 2K Exploiting the previous relations for the logarithm of the theta-functions we get from Eqs (28) (29) 2q 1/4 ln(sn u) ln sin z + 2 ln(cn u) ln 2q 1/4 cos z + 2 ln(dn u) 1 2 ln( ) + 4 1 q n n 1 + q cos(2nz) n 1 q n n 1 + ( q) cos(2nz) n q 2n 1 cos(4n 2)z 1 q 4n 2 (2n 1) which for real z yield (30) sn u 2q1/4 + cn u 2q 1/4 dn u + 2 q m sin[(2n + 1)z]I n m 1 + q m 1 m + 2 q m cos[(2n + 1)z]I n m 1 + ( q) m 1 m e 2inz (0) I n 4 2m 1 q 2m 1 1 q 4m 2 m 1 Analogous expression relevant to the product of elliptic function can be found eeping eg the derivatives of both sides of Eqs (30) with respect to u

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 395 thus getting (31) cn u dn u πq1/4 K sn u dn u πq1/4 K + + 2 sn u cn u iπ K (2n + 1) cos[(2n + 1)z] 2 q m I n m 1 + q m 1 m (2n + 1) sin[(2n + 1)z] 2 q m I n m 1 + ( q) m 1 m + ne 2inz(0) 4 q 2m 1 I n 2m 1 1 q m 1 4m 2 We can now specialize the above relations for particular values of u to get further interesting identities By setting u 0 in Eq (30) we nd (32a) 1 1/2q 1/4 2 1 + + 2 q m I n m 1 + ( q) m 1 m (0) I n 4 2m 1 q 2m 1 1 q 4m 2 m 1 In a similar way u K yields (32b) 1 2 1/2 q 1/4 + + 2 ( 1) n q m I n m 1 + q m 1 m ( 1) n (0) 4 q 2m 1 I n 2m 1 1 q m 1 4m 2 These last relations provide the basis for the lin between multivariable GBF and elliptic modular functions

396 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA 4 Concluding remars In the previous sections we have analyzed the lin existing between GBF and Jacobi elliptic functions Further interesting relations will be discussed in these concluding remars We believe that an important by product of the already developed analysis is the possibility of expressing the so called elliptic modular functions (EMF) in series of GBF with innite variables The EMF are usually denoted by ([11] [8]) f (τ) θ 4 2 (0 τ) θ 4 3 (0 τ) 2 (33) g(τ) θ 4 4 (0 τ) θ 4 3 (0 τ) 2 h(τ) f (τ) g(τ) 2 2 2 1 2 and satisfy the properties (34) f (τ + 2) f (τ) f (τ) + g(τ) 1 g(τ + 2) g(τ) f (τ + 1) h(τ) which follow from the fact that (35) 2 + 2 1 q e iπτ e iπ(τ +2) e iπ(τ +1) The lin between EMF and GBF is readily obtained The rst of Eqs (32a) yields indeed (36) 1/2 4 h(τ) 2e i π 4 τ 2 e imπτ I n m 1 + ( 1) m e m 1 imπτ while Eqs (32b) provide the identities (37) 1/2 4 f (τ) 2e i π 4 τ 1/2 4 g(τ) 2 ( 1) n e imπτ I n m 1 + e m 1 imπτ ( 1) n (0) 4 e (2m 1)iπτ I n 2m 1 1 e m 1 2(2m 1)iπτ

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 397 By eeping the fourth power of both sides of Eqs (36) and (37) and by using the Jacobi-Anger expansion for the GBF we get (38) h(τ) 16e iπτ f (τ) 16e iπτ g(τ) 8 e imπτ I n m 1 + ( 1) m e m 1 imπτ 8 ( 1) n e imπτ I n m 1 + e m 1 imπτ ( 1) n(0) 16 e (2m 1)iπτ I n 2m 1 1 e m 1 2(2m 1)iπτ It is worth noting that the properties of the EMF can be directly inferred from the above series denition in fact (39a) iπ(τ +1) f (τ + 1) 16e 8 ( 1) n imπ(τ +1) e I n m 1 + e m 1 imπ(τ +1) 8 16e iπτ ( 1) n ( 1) m e imπτ I n m 1 + ( 1) m e m 1 imπτ and since (39b) I n ( 1) s x s ( 1) s 1 n I n {xs } s 1 we end up with (39c) f (τ + 1) 16e iπτ namely the last of Eqs (34) By noting that the last of eqs (32a) yields e imπτ 8 I n m 1 + ( 1) m e m 1 imπτ (40) 1 + (0) I n 4 2m 1 e (2m 1)iπτ 1 e (4m 2)iπτ m 1 it appears convenient to introduce the further EMF (41) l(τ) + (0) 16 e (2m 1)iπτ I n 2m 1 1 e m 1 (4m 2)iπτ

398 G DATTOLI - ATORRE - S LORENZUTTA and note that (42) l(τ + 1) g(τ) Furthermore from the Jacobi-Anger expansion of multivariable GBF it also follows that (43) h(τ) 16e iπτ 2 e imπτ exp 4 m 1 + ( 1) m e imπτ m1 and similarly for the other functions A more general treatment regarding EMF and GBF will be presented elsewhere Before closing this paper it is worth giving further identities which albeit an almost direct consequence of the considerations developed in the previous sections provide a deeper insight into the lin between GBF and elliptic functions By integrating both sides of Eqs (30) we obtain (44) (0) 4 q 2m 1 1 I n 2m 1 1 q m 1 4m 2 2K 2 q m I n m 1 + ( 1) m q m 1 1 1 m 2 q 1/4 2K 4K 0 2K 0 1/2 πun i dn(u )e K du cn(u ) cos[(2n + 1) πu 2K ] du Analogous relations involving the theta functions can also be obtained thus getting eg (45) 1 I n {( 1)m q m } m 1 2π G(q) +π +π π θ 3 (z)e 2inz dz 1 I n { qm } m 1 θ 4 (z) cos(2nz) dz π G(q) 0 2q m q m m(1 q 2m ) This paper is a further contribution to the theory of GBF and to their lin with elliptic functions All the possible implications are far from being completely understood a forthcoming note will be devoted to a deeper insight

THEORY OF MULTIVARIABLE BESSEL FUNCTIONS 399 REFERENCES [1] P Appell Sur linversion approchée de certaines intégrals réelles et sur lextension de léquations du Kepler et des fonctions de Bessel CR Acad Sci 160 (1915) p 419 [2] P Appell - J Kampé de Fériet Fonctions Hypergéométriques et Hypersphériques Polynomes dhermite Gauthiers Villars Paris 1926 [3] LS Brown - TW Kibble Interactions of Intense Laser Beam with Electrons Phys Rev 133 (1964) p 705 [4] G Dattoli - C Chiccoli - S Lorenzutta - G Maino - A Torre Theory of Generalized Hermite Polynomials Computers Math Applic 28 (1994) p 71 and references therein [5] G Dattoli - C Chiccoli - S Lorenzutta - G Maino - M Richetta - A Torre Generating Functions of Multivariable Generalized Bessel Functions and Jacobi- Elliptic Functions J Math Phys 33 (1992) p 25 [6] G Dattoli - S Lorenzutta - G Maino - A Torre Generalized Forms of Bessel Functions and Hermite Polynomials Annals of Numerical Mathematics 2 (1995) p 211 [7] G Dattoli - A Renieri - A Torre Lectures on the Theory of Free Electron Laser and Related Topics World Scientic Singapore 1993 [8] ET Davis Introduction to the Theory of Non Linear Differential Equations Dover Pub New Yor 1962 [9] S Lorenzutta - G Maino - G Dattoli - A Torre - C Chiccoli On Innite-Variable Bessel Functions Rend Mat 15 (1995) p 405 [10] HR Reiss Absorption of Light by Light J Math Phys 3 (1962) p 59 [11] F Tricomi Funzioni Ellittiche Zanichelli Bologna 1951 G Dattoli - A Torre ENEA Dipartimento Innovazione Settore Fisica Applicata Centro Ricerche Frascati PO Box 65 00044 Frascati Roma (ITALY) S Lorenzutta ENEA Dipartimento Innovazione Settore Fisica Applicata Bologna (ITALY)