Page x2 Choose the expression equivalent to ln ÄÄÄ.

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Page 1 1. 9x Choose the expression equivalent to ln ÄÄÄ. y a. ln 9 - ln + ln x - ln y b. ln(9x) - ln(y) c. ln(9x) + ln(y) d. None of these e. ln 9 + ln x ÄÄÄÄ ln + ln y. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ xû4x + 1 Find the derivative: è(x) = ln Ä. (x3 + 5)3 a. x ÄÄÄÄ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ 9x(x3 + 5) û4x + 1 b. 9x Ä - ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - ÄÄÄÄÄÄ x 4x + 1 x3 + 5 c. 1 3 Ä + Ä - ÄÄÄÄÄÄ x (4x + 1) x3 + 5 d. 9x Ä + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - ÄÄÄÄÄÄ x 4x + 1 x3 + 5 3. x(x + ) Find the derivative: è(x) = ln Ä. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ ûx3-7 a. x + x 3x ÄÄÄÄÄÄ + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - Ä x x + (x3-7) c. 1 x 3x Ä + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - Ä x x + (x3-7) d. x + x 3x ÄÄÄÄÄÄ + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ + Ä x x + (x3-7) e. 1 x 3x Ä + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ + Ä x x + (x3-7)

Page 4. Solve for x: ln(5x + 1) + ln x = ln 4. a. e4, e3/5 c. 4 Ä 5 d. 3 Ä, 4 5 e. 4-1, Ä 5 5. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ dy x3ûx + 3 Use logarithmic differentiation to find ÄÄ: y = Ä. dx (x - ) 6. Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of è(x) = ln(x - 1) at the point where x =. a. 4x - 3y = -1 b. 4x - 3y = 8 - ln 7 c. None of these d. 4x - y = 8 - ln 3 e. 4x - 3y = 8 7. ÚÄ ôûe ³ -4x Evaluate the definite integral: ³ ÄÄÄ dx. õ1 x a. - b. -4 c. None of these d. -6 e. -1 8. ô x + 1 Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄ dx. õ x + 1 a. None of these b. x + C c. x + ln³x + 1³ + C d. x + x + C x + x e. x - ln³x + 1³ + C

Page 3 9. ô 8x + 9x + 8 Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄ dx. õ x + 1 a. None of these b. 8x + 9 ln(x + 1) + C c. 9 8x + Ä ln(x + 1) + C d. 9 8 + Ä ln(x + 1) + C e. 8 + 9 ln(x + 1) + C 10. ô Evaluate the integral: ³ tan 3x dx. õ a. 1 Ä ln³sec 3x³ + C 3 c. ln³cos 3x³ + C d. 3 sec 3x + C e. 1 Ä sec 3x 3 11. ô sin x - cos x Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ dx. õ sin x a. - cos x + ln³csc x + cot x³ + C b. -ln³csc x + cot x³ + C c. -sec x + C d. None of these e. cos x + ln³csc x + cot x³ + C 1. ô t + 1 Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄ dt. õ t + 1 a. t - t - 1 ÄÄÄ + C (t + 1) b. 1 Ät - t + ln(t + 1) + C c. None of these d. t - t + ln(t + 1)4 + C e. t + C

Page 4 13. ds sec t tan t Solve the differential equation: ÄÄ = ÄÄÄ. dt sec t + 5 a. 1 s = Ä ln ³sec t³ + C 5 c. s = ln ³sec t + 5³ + C d. 1 s = Ä tan t + C 5 e. s = sec3 t - sec t + C 14. dp 000 A population of bacteria is changing at the rate of ÄÄ =, dt 1 + 0.t where t is the time in days. The initial population is 1000. a. Write an equation that gives the population at any time t. b. Find the population after 10 days. 15. 7 Determine whether the function è(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄ is one-to-one. If it x + is, find its inverse. a. 7 è-1(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄ x + b. Not one-to-one c. None of these d. 7 - x è-1(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄÄ x e. x + è-1(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄ 7

Page 5 16. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Let è(x) = û3x3-1. Calculate è-1(x). a. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ ³ 3 ³ÄÄ - 1 ûx3 b. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ ³x 3³ÄÄ + 1 û 3 c. 1 ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ û3x3-1 d. None of these e. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ ³x + 1 3³ÄÄÄÄÄÄ, x ò 0 û 3 17. x - b Determine whether è(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄ is one-to-one; if it is, find è-1. a a. x - a ÄÄÄÄÄ b b. è is not one-to-one c. ax + b d. a ÄÄÄÄÄ x - b 18. 1 5 Find (è-1) (1) for the function è(x) = Äx3 + Äx +. 3 3

Page 6 19. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Find è (x) for è(x) = û4 + ex. a. 1 ÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÚÄÄÄÄ ûex b. ex ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ û4 + ex c. ex d. xex-1 ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ û4 + ex 0. Find the slope of the tangent line to the graph of y = (ln x)ex at the point where x =. a. 1à e³ln + ij Å c. e( ln + 1) d. e e. 1 Äe 1. ô ÚÄ ³ ûx ³ e Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄ dx. ³ ÚÄ õ ûx a. ÚÄ ûx e + C b. ÚÄ ÚÄ ûx ûx e + C c. ÚÄ 1 ûx Äe + C d. ÚÄ ÚÄ ûx+1 ûx e + C

Page 7. ô 1 Evaluate the indefinite integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄ dx. õ xe/x a. 1 Äe/x + C b. 1 Äe-/x + C c. 1 Äxe-/x + C d. 1 Äxe/x + C 3. Calculate the area of the region bounded by y = ex, y = 0, x = 1, x = 4. 4. ô Evaluate the integral: ³ e(ax+b) dx. õ a. ae(ax+b) + C c. 1 Äe(ax+b) + C a d. e(ax+b) + C e. e(ax /+bx+c) 5. dy x3 Find ÄÄ if y = ÄÄ. dx 3x a. 3x 3x(ln 3) c. x ÄÄÄÄÄ 3x- d. x(9 - x) ÄÄ 3x+1 e. x[3 - x(ln 3)] ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ 3x

Page 8 6. x Differentiate: y = xe. a. Ú x³ex ³ xe ³ÄÄ + (ln x)(ex)³ ³ x ³ À Ù b. x-1 exxe c. ex d. xex + ex 7. Find the area bounded by the function è(x) = -x, the x-axis, x = -, and x = 1. 8. If an annual rate of salary increase averages 4.5% over the next 5 years, then the approximate salary, S, during any year in that period is S(t) = P(1.045)t where t is the time in years and P is the present salary. a. If a person's salary is $30,000 now, use the function S to estimate her salary 5 years from now. b. Use the model given to estimate how long it will be before this individual earns $50,000. c. Find the rate of change of S with respect to t when t = 1 and when t = 4. 9. A certain type of bacteria increases continuously at a rate proportional to the number present. If there are 500 present at a given time and 1000 present hours later, how many will there be 5 hours from the initial time given? a. None of these b. 1750 c. 88 d. 3000 e. 143 30. A certain type of bacteria increases continuously at a rate proportional to the number present. If there are 500 present at a given time and 1000 present hours later, how many hours (from the initial given time) will it take for the numbers to be 500? Round your answer to decimal places.

Page 9 31. Solve the differential equation: y = y. a. y = Cex/ b. y = ex + C c. y y = ÄÄ + C d. None of these e. y = ex/ + C 3. Find the function y = è(x) passing through the point (0, 6) that has dy the first derivative ÄÄ = y -. dx 33. Use integration to find a general solution to the differential equation y = ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ + x. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ û1 - x a. xã arcsin ³Ä³ + C Å b. arcsin x + x + C c. None of these d. x arcsin x + ÄÄ + C e. x arcsin x + ÄÄ + C 34. Use integration to find a general solution to the differential dy 3 equation ÄÄ = ÄÄÄÄÄÄ. dx 1 + x 35. A colony of bacteria increases at a rate proportional to the number present. If there were 1000 bacteria present in the beginning of the experiment and the number triples in four hours, determine the number present as a function of time. 36. sin x Find the general solution of the differential equation y = ÄÄÄÄÄ. cos y a. sin y = C cos x b. sin y + cos x = C c. sin y - cos x = C d. tan y = C

Page 10 37. Find the particular solution of the differential equation dy ÄÄ = 500 - y that satisfies the initial condition y(0) = 7. dx 38. 1à Evaluate: arccos ³-ij. Å a. ã ÄÄ 3 b. ã Ä 3 c. ã Ä 6 d. None of these e. ã -Ä 3 39. Ú ³ ó Evaluate: cos ³arctan ³-ij³. a. ÚÄÄ û13 -ÄÄÄÄ 13 c. ÚÄÄ û13 ÄÄÄÄ 13 d. ÚÄÄ 3û13 -ÄÄÄÄ 13 e. ÚÄÄ 3û13 ÄÄÄÄ 13 ³ 3ų À Ù 40. Ú ³ 3ó Find the exact value: cos ³arctan ³-Äij³. ³ 10ų À Ù

Page 11 41. Write an algebraic expression for tan [arcsin x]. a. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ xû1 + x 1 + x b. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ xû1 - x 1 - x c. None of these d. 1 Ä x e. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ û1 - x ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ x 4. Ú Differentiate: è(x) = arcsin û1-36x. a. 6-1 - 36x b. 6x ÄÄÄÄÄ Ú ³x³û1-36x c. 6x ÄÄÄÄ Ú ³x³û1-36x d. 6 1-36x

Page 1 43. x Find the derivative: g(x) = arcsec Ä. a. 1 ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ û4 - x b. 1 ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ ûx - 4 c. 4 ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ xûx - 4 d. None of these e. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ xûx - 4 44. ô x + Evaluate: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ dx. ³ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ õ û4 - x a. x x + x + arcsin Ä + C b. ln³ - x³ + C c. 1ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ x -Äû4 - x + arcsin Ä + C d. ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ x -û4 - x + arcsin Ä + C 45. ô 5 Evaluate: ³ ÄÄÄÄ dx. õ x + 6x + 13 a. x3 à 5³ÄÄ + 3x + 13x³ + C 3 Å b. 5 x + 3 Ä arctan ÄÄÄÄÄ + C c. None of these d. 5 ln³x + 6x + 13³ + C e. 5 5 5 -Ä + Ä ln³x³ + ÄÄx + C x 6 13

Page 13 46. ô x Find the indefinite integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ dx. õ 16 + x4 a. None of these b. 1 x Ä arcsec ÄÄ + C 8 4 c. 1 x Ä arcsin ÄÄ + C 4 d. 1 x Ä arctan ÄÄ + C 4 4 e. 1 x Ä arctan ÄÄ + C 8 4 47. ô 1 Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄ dx. ³ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ õ xû4x - 1 a. 1 Ä arcsin ³x³ + C b. 1 Ä arcsec ³x³ + C c. 1ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Äû4x - 1 + C 8 d. arcsec ³x³ + C 48. ÚÄ ô1/û3 ³ 3 Evaluate the definite integral: ³ dx. ³ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ õ ÚÄ û4-9x -1/û3

Page 14 49. ô (arctan x)3 Evaluate the integral: ³ ÄÄÄ dx. õ 1 + x a. 3(arctan x) ÄÄÄÄ + C (1 + x) c. 1 Ä(arctan x)5 + C 4 d. 1 Ä(arctan x)4 + C 4 e. 3(arctan x) ÄÄÄÄ + C x(1 + x) 50. ô4 1 Evaluate the definite integral: ³ ÄÄÄÄ dx. õ1 x - x + 10 a. ã -Ä 4 b. ã ÄÄ 1 c. 1.49 d. -0.0419 51. 1 Consider è(x) = ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ. 4 + 9x a. Use a graphing utility to graph è. b. Sketch the region bounded by è, the x-axis, and the line x = 1 and x =. c. Write the integral that represents the area of the region. d. Calculate the area. (c) by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Page 1 1. a. d 3. d 4. c 5. Ú ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄ Ú ³3 1 ³ x3ûx + 3 ³3 1 ³ y ³Ä + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - ÄÄÄÄij = Ä ³Ä + ÄÄÄÄÄÄ - ÄÄÄÄij ³x x + 3 x - ³ (x - ) ³x x + 3 x - ³ À Ù À Ù 6. b 7. a 8. e 9. c 10. a 11. a 1. b 13. c 14. a. P = 10,000 ln(1 + 0.t) + 1000 b. 10,000 ln 3 + 1000 11,986 15. d 16. e 17. c 18. 3 ÄÄ 3 19. b 0. a 1. a. b 3. 1 Äe(e6-1) 4. c 5. e 6. a 7. 7 ÄÄÄÄÄÄ ln 8. a. $37,385.46 b. 11.6 years c. 1379.93, 1574.73 9. c 30. 4.64 31. a 3. y = 4ex + 33. d 34. y = 3 arctan x + C 35. y = 1000e(t ln 3)/4 36. b 37. y = 500-493e-x 38. a 39. e

Page 40. ÚÄÄÄ 10û109 ÄÄÄÄÄÄ 109 41. b 4. b 43. e 44. d 45. b 46. e 47. b 48. ã ÄÄ 3 49. d 50. b 51. a. See graph below. b. See graph below. ô 1 c. ³ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄdx õ1 4 + 9x 1 3à d. ijarctan 3 - arctan ij 0.0444 6 Å

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