Handling Products. Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. SUMICHIRAL ~192

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15 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. SUMICHIRAL ------------------------------ 188~192 YMC_GC_Vol12_15_CS4.indd 187 15/09/24 9:49

15 Chiral columns for enantiomer separation by HPLC [SUMICHIRAL OA] *SUMICHIRAL is a trademark of Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. SUMICHIRAL OA columns are high-performance chiral columns for enantiomer separation by HPLC. On SUMICHIRAL OA columns direct separation of various enantiomers can be realized effectively. Enantiomeric separation is achieved from the various diastereomeric interactions such as hydrogen bonding, charge transfer and host-guest interactions, etc. SUMICHIRAL OA columns are very useful for the accurate determination of the optical purity and for the preparation of pure enantiomers of biologically active compounds such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and perfumes. Improved Pirkle Type Ligand exchange Type Host-guest Type SUMICHIRAL OA Standard type Inverted type Mode ** SUMICHIRAL Chiral component SUMICHIRAL OA-2000 (R)-phenylglycine OA-2000S NP OA-2500 (R)-1-naphthylglycine OA-2500S RP OA-3100 (S)-valine OA-3100R NP,RP OA-3200 (S)-tert-leucine OA-3200R NP,RP OA-3300 (R)-phenylglycine OA-3300S NP,RP OA-4000 (S)-valine (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4000R NP OA-4100 (S)-valine (R)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4100R NP OA-4400 (S)-proline (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4400R NP OA-4500 (S)-proline (R)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4500R NP OA-4600 (S)-tert-leucine (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4600R NP OA-4700 (S)-tert-leucine (R)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-4700R NP OA-4800 (S)-indoline-2-carboxylic acid (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine * NP OA-4900 (S)-indoline-2-carboxylic acid (R)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine * NP OA-5000 (D)-penicillamine OA-5000L RP OA-6000 (L)-tartaric acid (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-6000R RP OA-6100 (L)-tartaric acid, (S)-valine (S)-1-(α-naphthyl)ethylamine OA-6100R RP OA-7000 β-cyclodextrin with novel spacer * RP OA-8000 chiral pseudo 18-crown-6 ether * NP,RP Most popular phases *Enantiomeric stationary phases (inverted types) are available with the exception of OA-4800, 4900, 7000 and 8000. On these phases, the elution order of enantiomer is inverted. **NP : normal-phase mode, RP : reversed-phase mode Standard column dimensions Guard column Analytical column Preparative column 4.0 10 mm, 8.0 50 mm 4.6 250 mm 4.6 150 mm is also available for OA-8000. 4.6 150 mm (for OA-5000, 6000, 6100) 4.6 50 mm is also available for OA-5000. 8.0 250 mm, 10 250 mm, 20 250 mm 188

Special Merits of SUMICHIRAL OA The large number of theoretical plates of the columns offers high resolution. The packing materials have chemical stability and the columns have long life. The enantiomeric stationary phases give the inverse elution orders, resulting in accurate determination of the optical purity and efficient preparation of the enantiomer are. Improved Pirkle Type 1 Amide Type: Asymmetric carbon atoms are bonded directly with CONH group OA-2000 series have a 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl group as the π-acid and may interact with the solute molecule by charge transfer, hydrogen bonding, etc. The enantiomers of aromatic compounds, esters, carboxylic acids and alcohols may be directly separated on OA-2000 series. OA-2000 is especially effective for pyrethroidal esters, OA-2500 for carboxylic acids such as profen-drugs. SUMICHIRAL OA-2000 series <Pesticide> <Profen-drugs> Fenvalerate Ketoprofen Naproxen Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-2000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/1,2-dichloroethane/ethanol (500/30/0.15) Detector : UV230 nm Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-2500 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 0.03 mol/l ammonium acetate in Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-2500 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 0.05 mol/l ammonium acetate in 189

15 Chiral columns for enantiomer separation by HPLC [SUMICHIRAL OA] Improved Pirkle Type 1 Urea Type: Asymmetric carbon atoms are bonded directly with NHCONH group OA-3000 series have 3,5-dinitrophenylurea group as the π-acid acetyl- and urethane-amino acids, as well as dansylamino acids. and, in the reverse phase mode, promote chiral discrimination OA-3300 offers good direct separation for profen-drugs, acetylamino acids, BOC-amino acids and benzyl-amino acids. by charge transfer, hydrogen bonding, etc. In general OA-3000 series are effective for carboxylic acids, and especially for SUMICHIRAL OA-3000 series <Amino acid N-derivatives> <Atropisomer> BOC-Phenylalanine Dansyl-Valine 1,1'-Binaphthol Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-3300 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 0.01 mol/l ammonium acetate in Flow Rate : 0.6 ml/min Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-3200 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 0.01 mol/l ammonium acetate in Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-3300 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/2-propanol/ (70/20/10) Improved Pirkle Type 2 Two chiral centers at amine and amino acid are bonded with NHCONH group OA-4000 series have a naphthyl group as the π-base, and two pharmaceuticals of amine and amino alcohols, alcohols, esters chiral centers at amine and amino acid group. By and amides can be directly resolved in the normal phase mode. charge transfer, hydrogen bonding, etc., chiral discrimination Amide and urethane derivatives of amines, alcohols, etc. can be is acheived, and a wide variety of compounds such as resolved effectively. SUMICHIRAL OA-4000 series <Amine-type drugs> Tolperizone Isoproterenol Chlormezanone Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-4500 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/tetrahydrofuran// trifluoroacetic acid (60/35/5/0.2) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-4900 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/1,2-dichloroethane// trifluoroacetic acid (240/140/20/1) Detector : UV280 nm Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-4700 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/2-propanol// trifluoroacetic acid (80/15/5/0.2) 190

Ligand exchange Type The chiral components are coated hydrophobically on ODS OA-5000 and 6000 series offer chiral discrimination by ligand They are effective for direct enantiomer separation of not only exchange interaction in the reversed phase mode. The chiral amino acids or hydroxy acids but also copper-chelate forming ligands such as penicillamine (OA-5000) or tartaric acid compounds such as amino alcohols, diamines, dicarboxylic derivatives (OA-6000 series) are coated on ODS silica, though acids, aminolactames and dipeptides. Especially OA-5000 can the volume of organic solvents added to the mobile phase is be applied for extremely wide range, while OA-6100 is effective limited. Mobile phases including Cu ++ ions are used in these for β-amino acids, β-hydroxy acids and hydrophilic amin acids. columns. SUMICHIRAL OA-5000, OA-6000 series <Amino acids> Tryptophan Valine Baclofen Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-6100 (150 4.6 mm) acetonitrile (90/10) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-5000 (150 4.6 mm) 2-propanol (95/5) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-5000 (150 4.6 mm) 2-propanol (85/15) Detector : UV280 nm <Hydroxy acids> (Inversion of elution order) Mandelic acid Lactic acid Lactic acid Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-6100 (150 4.6 mm) acetonitrile (90/10) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-5000 (150 4.6 mm) acetonitrile (95/5) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-5000L (150 4.6 mm) acetonitrile (95/5) 191

15 Chiral columns for enantiomer separation by HPLC [SUMICHIRAL OA] Host-Guest Type Cyclodextrin bonded chiral stationary phase with novel spacer OA-7000 is a novel chiral stationary phase with β-cyclodextrin obtained. bonded to the silica gel via a new type of spacer. A large Improved peak shape is due to the effect of hydrophilic spacer number of racemates, including ketones, amines and amino acid moiety which prevents secondary interactions derivatives can be separated under reversed phase conditions. between the silica gel and the sample molecules. (1) Sharp peaks and high theoretical plate numbers are (2) Popular reversed phase conditions can be used. Novel Chiral Stationary phase bonded with crown ether OA-8000 is a novel chiral stationary phase bonded with chiral (1) Stationary phase is covalent bond type and very stable. crown ether to aminopropyl silica gel. This is very effective for (2) Both reversed and normal phases can be used. enantiomer separations of amines, aminoalcohols and amino (3) Sharp peaks and high theoretical plate numbers are acids, especially for hydrophobic amines. obtained. SUMICHIRAL OA-8000 series <Aromatic compounds> Flavanone Cyclopentrate Chlorthalidone Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-7000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 20 mmol/l phosphate buffer (ph 2.0)/ acetonitrile (60:40) Flow Rate : 0.85 ml/min Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-7000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 20 mmol/l phosphate buffer (ph 3.0)/ acetonitrile (60:40) Flow Rate : 0.2 ml/min Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-7000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : 20 mmol/l phosphate buffer (ph 3.0)/ acetonitrile (80:20) <Primary amine and aminoalcohol> <Amino acid> 1-(1-Naphthyl)-ethylamine Phenylpropanolamine Cysteine Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-8000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : perchloric acid in water (ph 2.0)/ acetonitrile (70/30) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-8000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/ethanol/trifluoroacetic acid (70/30/0.5) Column : SUMICHIRAL OA-8000 (250 4.6 mm) Mobile Phase : hexane/ethanol/trifluoroacetic acid (70/30/0.5) 192