Report. 6 Concertation and Consultation Workshop on Micro- Nano-Bio Convergence Systems MNBS 2012, Special topic "Understanding the Supply Chain"

Similar documents
GRAPHENE CONNECT. Biomedical Technologies

Historical review of glasses used for parenteral packaging

GRAPHENE FLAGSHIP. Funded by the European Union

SUPPORTING A THRIVING UK LIFE SCIENCES ECOSYSTEM

Briefing. H.E. Mr. Gyan Chandra Acharya

F ST. ] = p anc Var(p s s. p anc. (1 p anc ) = F ST + F ST. ] p anc

EXPERIENCES FROM THE FIRST YEARS. Jari Kinaret Chalmers University of Technology Sweden

Published Ahead of Print on May 24, 2018, as doi: /haematol Copyright 2018 Ferrata Storti Foundation.

ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ Š ƒ Š Ž Ž ƒ ƒ ƒ ˆ ƒ ƒž ƒ ƒ ƒž ƒ Š ƒ Š ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ŽŽ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ˆ Š Š ƒ ƒ ƒ Žƒ Ž ƒ Š ƒ ƒž Ž ƒ Ž ƒ ƒ Š ƒ ˆ Š Š Š ƒ š Ž ƒ ƒ Š Š ƒ Ž ƒ Ž š ƒž š Š

Bringing in converging sciences to reinvent ICT. Patrick Van Hove 2 nd Conference on Converging Sciences Trento 2006 Slide 1

HIF-1 can act as a tumor suppressor gene in murine Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

The Swedish National Geodata Strategy and the Geodata Project

VBHC, making it happen together. G é r a r d K l o p F o u n d e r & P a r t n e r V i n t u r a M a y 11 th,

UK Networked Quantum Information Technologies Hub: Opportunities for Business

Copernicus Academy. Roles and responsibilities of the Copernicus Academy. user uptake. Focus Data uptake, capacity building and skills development

Earth Observation and GEOSS in Horizon Copernicus for Raw Material Workshop 5 th September 2016

Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals: The Role of Geospatial Technology and Innovation

MR. George ALEXAKIS, parallel session 3. "Mediterranean Sea Region. laying the conditions. for sustainable growth and jobs"

OVERALL PROGRAMME. Sunday 16 October 2016:

COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 2 May /14 CULT 68

UN-GGIM: Strengthening Geospatial Capability

GRAPHENE CONNECT. New Materials and Devices

Spatially Enabled Society

Night Comes to the Cumberlands and It s Awesome: Promoting Night Sky Conservation and Development in the Upper Cumberland

Digital access to cultural resources in Tuscany

Conclusions and further thoughts on changes within ESTEP as preparation for the broader discussion within ESTEP

2018/1 The integration of statistical and geospatial information. The Regional Committee of UN-GGIM: Americas:

CONFERENCE STATEMENT

EUSAIR on sea topics from Slovenian perspective

Jordan's Strategic Research Agenda in cultural heritage

Global Geoparks focus on developing their regions as Sustainable Tourism Destinations.

Space research. Horizon Work Programme. "Countdown to Horizon 2020 Space" Earth Observation topics. Brussels, 12 December 2013

Outlook. U.S. Army Research Office. 18 May 2017

Alps Results from the ESPON Project. Common spatial perspectives for the Alpine area. Towards a common vision

Remarks. for. H.E. Mr. Gyan Chandra Acharya

DRAFT PROGRAM Registration of participants, welcome coffee, exhibition tour

2018 AWS Global Summit Sponsorship Overview

hzkwekdd/^^/ke /ZdKZd 'EZ> >/Ddd/KE / D ' e h d^ dddd, & & dd dddd d

The purpose of this report is to recommend a Geographic Information System (GIS) Strategy for the Town of Richmond Hill.

Space Weather & Critical Infrastructures

Copernicus Relays. Roles and responsibilities of the Copernicus Relays. user uptake

CONFERENCE STATEMENT

H2020 FET Flagship on Quantum Technologies Infoday

Presentation by Thangavel Palanivel Senior Strategic Advisor and Chief Economist UNDP Regional Bureau for Asia-Pacific

Declaration Population and culture

Safe Nanotechnology EU Industrial Research

Towards integration of continuous reactors, separation technology and process analysis

The CRP stresses a number of factors that point to both our changing demographics and our future opportunities with recommendations for:

Land Use in the context of sustainable, smart and inclusive growth

Non-Governmental Organizations for Spatial Data Infrastructure. Environmental Democracy Case

The Green. Chemistry Checklist Why Green Chemistry? The Business Case. Inside. Support and Communication. Design and Innovation

Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution

PROGRESS REPORT ON APPROACH PAPER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GEF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT. GEF/C.49/Inf.04 September 23, 2015

State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom Russian Radiation Technologies: opportunities to success

The University Canteen Service: How to improve it? The University Canteen Service in Germany

European Responsible Care Awards 2011

Global Chemistry Congress. June 10-12, 2019 Rome, Italy

Chair: Enrico Rispoli. Commission 3 Spatial Information Management Presentation

Geographic Information Systems A GIS Primer for Public Health. Capacity Building Workshop October 19, 2009

Tackling urban sprawl: towards a compact model of cities? David Ludlow University of the West of England (UWE) 19 June 2014

THE EURES WORLD. Handbook

An online data and consulting resource of THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO THE JACK FORD URBAN AFFAIRS CENTER

Coastal Zones & Ocean Science

Training on national land cover classification systems. Toward the integration of forest and other land use mapping activities.

SyreNe System Reduction for Nanoscale IC Design

Taking into account people with special needs

8 th November 2013 in Gozo, Malta. Grand Hotel St. Anthony Street, Ghajnsielem GSM 9026

Galicia Norte Portugal

GOVERNMENT MAPPING WORKSHOP RECOVER Edmonton s Urban Wellness Plan Mapping Workshop December 4, 2017

Rising from the Depths Utilising Marine Cultural Heritage in East Africa to help develop sustainable social, economic and cultural benefits

KUNMING FORUM ON UNITED NATIONS GLOBAL GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT CITIES OF THE FUTURE: SMART, RESILIENT

GSDI Global Spatial Data Infrastructure. Convergences between Geo Spatial Communities: key decision for decision making

Towards a City Model for Heritage-Led Regeneration and Tourism Development

W W D D ddd ^ D,, Z > tdddee d lddddddededdedd ' d W d

Strengthening the cooperation in the region: Carpathian, Tisa,, Danube and Black Sea areas

FRIDAY, JULY 22, 2016 SATURDAY, JULY 23, 2016 SUNDAY, JULY 24, 2016 MONDAY, JULY 25, 2016 WEEK AT-A-GLANCE. 32 M&M 2016 July Columbus, OH

Oman NSDI Business Values and Future Directions. Hassan Alawi Alghazali Acting Director General National Spatial Data Infrastructure

XI European Mountain Convention

The best first step you ll ever take

Cluster and S3:EU-USA COMPARISON OF DATABASE AND MAPPING TOOLS

Dr. Heekyung BAE WED.

Key Indicators for Territorial Cohesion and Spatial Planning in Preparing Territorial Development Strategies

SWEDISH SDI DEVELOPMENT & IMPLEMENTATION OF INSPIRE

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS. Session 7. Breakout discussion. discuss on regional and interregional. proposals 1. COLLABORATION BETWEEN PROGRAMMES

2007 / 2008 GeoNOVA Secretariat Annual Report

The Euroregion, which puts into practice the determination for active cooperation, has led to concrete actions such as:

have been a number of high level and expert reviews including the most recent, the Marmot review.

HIM EVENTS 2018 Sponsorship packages

Mediastinal Grey Zone Lymphoma: clinico-pathological characteristics and outcomes of 99 patients from the LYSA

geographic patterns and processes are captured and represented using computer technologies

Published Ahead of Print on August 16, 2018, as doi: /haematol Copyright 2018 Ferrata Storti Foundation.

Johnson Matthey, Oxford University and Diamond Light Source to Invest in New Capability for Materials Analysis

PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA Strategic Plan

REPORT ON ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN SINCE THE 25TH SESSION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COORDINATING COUNCIL OF THE MAN & THE BIOSPHERE PROGRAMME

Science Course Descriptions

COGNITIVE GROUP why talent is the key to successful business transformation

DRAFT CONCEPT NOTE. WDR 2008: Agriculture for Development WDR 2007: Development and the Next Generation WDR 2006: Equity and Development

Intensive Field Based Exploration Program Commences at Dobsina Cobalt-Nickel-Copper Sulphide Project

Spatial Data Availability Energizes Florida s Citizens

Laird Thermal Systems Application Note. Precise Temperature Control for Medical Analytical, Diagnostic and Instrumentation Equipment

Transcription:

6 Concertation and Consultation Workshop on Micro- Nano-Bio Convergence Systems MNBS 2012, Special topic "Understanding the Supply Chain" May 3-4, 2012 NCSR Demokritos, Athens, Greece Report Z W ^ d E > : & ƒ

Table of Contents d ^ d t K d / dde^t d dk d d d d D d d D d d > d e d e Kt/E / W // > ƒ

d ^ d e D E ^ DE^ / > d DE^ d Kt/E &We^ D DE^ d / d ed &We &We ddl & // d d DE^ d d d DE^ t W D / E d h Kt/E &We ^ d d Kt/E ƒ

& h d ^/D^ W h DE^ DE^ E h d DE^ / / ^ d ^ t & DE^ ƒ

d t K d e D E ^ DE^ / t d DE^ d e DE^ ❿ ❿ Z ❿ d / t d d d > ^ ^ / ddl 'W 'W d d & Economist Intelligence Unit,The future of healthcare in Europe The future of healthcare in Europe, 2011 Price Waterhouse Coopers, HealthCast, 2010 ƒ

WK >K E ^ Š Žƒ ˆ Š ƒ ƒžž ˆ Š ƒ d t dddd d ^ d K W DE^ Z E > / E Ernst & Young, Global Life Sciences Report 2012 ƒ

d DE^ d & el d Z W W,W> > ' >/^ d DE^ d d DE^t d e D E ^ DE^ ' D d d dddd d E ^ Z ' d ed Kt/E d / // d dt K / Z / E^Z E < E^Z & h^ deed ' deed d E^Z L.M.L.Nollet, F. Toldra, Advances in Food Diagnostics, Blackwell Publishing, 2007 ƒ

e / K dd E^Z ' ddl ' > ' D DE^, h DE^ /d d / Z d W W E^Z DE^ ' & d d ' d E d E ^ > ' D DE^ &We h dddd DE^ /d, / &d / d W W ^^ E D E /d h dddd DE^ dd&we &We ded ^D D ƒ

d h d d Kt/E ^D ^ h< ed ^ h DE^, W ', d d d ^ de h, d /, d d h^ / t d, d,d D d D d > > d del d dddd > > d d > d d / d W d &WeD/^ ƒ

d > d d ^ / ^ ^, DE^ & D ^ Z d d d & e d ^ /Z/^^ Kt/E Z h d d D d / Eht d W d Eht W dd edl d / d d/d d/d d

t / W / d, ' d Z<E^ / / / W / Eht d d/d d & Z, ' d ^ d Z<E^ D & Eht / d/d / &, ' & dddd

d d W / E W d dd / / K & / W d d W d D W^ W & d d d d D d dd ^

d W^ / D d d / D ' & ', W & D / & d W d W d / D d DE^ d d> / ^ d

Z > & Wzd,/ W ^/D^ ZZKt D K W d > ddd > / WK D > & D d / ' ^ W^ & Wzd,/ d W / ^/D^ / ZZKt & D D h d, d d

d ^ d D d d / d E D W d d e d DE^ d d t DE^, DE^, d d / D ^ / DE^ DE^ d DE^ Z d d W

/ / K / d, dddd d, d W dw DE^ d e DE^ h d > : d d/ dw^w ^^ E d W ^^ dw DE^ h W ^^ d DE^ & d dwe d E d d dw ^ d d t & Z / / d t DE^ h dddd hdddd Z h t

, dddd d d & h /, dddd d d W W '^< d DE^ / E, & d d t DE^ Z hdddd d Z, & d d ^D / h^ h^ / / ^D ^D Z ^ d

E d t DE^ Z & o > o o & o W o o > o & o Z o & o & o > d DE^, dddd Z e h d d & d o ^ o K o & d o / h^ o d '

d, Z & ^ o & o, o o & o D o D e t DE^ Z / K & DE^ ^ o & o o W o ^ o d d

e Kt/E d Kt/E d & - - - W < &We DE^ ' E Kt/E Kt/E DE^ - Kt/E - K Z DE^ Kt/E ^ - DE^ - / dd e h DE^ d d / DE^ - Z - d DE^ - / ' E Kt/E - / DE^ d D DE^ Š

d D E t h^ / ^ DE^ d K t DE^ d Z D > D d D d d Kt/E d t, d Kt/E Kt/E d Kt/E ' E dd

EEy/ W MNBS 2012: 6 TH Annual Workshop on Micro-Nano-Bio Systems An initiative of the MNBS EU Funded cluster of projects The key meeting to drive innovation in micro and nano bio systems Despite its eminent position as one of the world s leading forces in research, Europe has yet to become equally successful in exploiting its multi-faceted and in-depth scientific knowledge to boost the market, create new job opportunities and add to the economic growth of the continent in measurable and tangible ways. These issues are strongly considered by the European Commission in the preparation of the EU framework program for Research and Innovation, Horizon 2020, the successor of the 7th Framework Program for research and development in order to strengthen the full value chain from knowledge to innovation. The Specific Objective of the 6th Consultation and Concertation MNBS cluster Workshop are: To encourage the diffusion and exchange of information on the development of science and technology To identify synergies and possible collaborations to tackle critical issues covering the full value chain from R&D to exploitation To reach common understanding of the steps in the supply chain for different type of applications, and the needs in the area of research and innovation of the supply chain stakeholders. The knowledge gained from this workshop will help to better design and implement the forthcoming Horizon 2020. Towards this goal, the 2012 MNBS workshop is welcoming the COWIN Marketplace which is an effective instrument to foster technology transfer, find new customers for innovative Smart Systems and best strategic partnerships and collaborations.

COWIN and the COWIN Marketplace COWIN Marketplace is dedicated to facilitate interactions and discussions between innovation stakeholders through: One o one meetings pre-arranged to facilitate interactions Working groups for efficient discussion and concrete actions Key innovation stakeholders all along the value chain - from users, prescribers to distributors - in micro and nano biosystems will participate to this meeting in addition to partners active in research projects supported by the European Commission: Users - Pr François Berger, director of Clinatec, a unique research center bridging micro and nanotechnologies with clinical applications; - Pr Pascal Leprince is an eminent cardiac surgeon from Pitie Salpetrière Hospital; - Aurelie Longépé of the Watever Association looking for smart prosthesis dedicated to disabling people; - Labaqua, a laboratory offering diagnosis and environmental certification. Prescribers - Dr Hans-Peter Dauben, Head of German Agency for Health Technology Assessment (DAHTA) & Medical Innovations, - An insurance company Validation partners - Caiber, a large clinical validation platform and Clinatec Technologists, Integrators and distributors - Dr Jean-Pierre Gayral former Scientific Director at Beckton Dickinson; - Christophe Bureau, Director, Strategic Innovation of Becton Dickinson represented by Claire Prummel - Pr Bertrand Nogarede, General Manager of NOVATEM, innovative medical device company - Obelia (group MXM) a medical device company neurosciences; - Burkert, a leading fluid and gas management company; - Bertin Technologies, a leading engineering company; - Kraft food; - Ossur, a medical device company active In prosthesis ƒ ƒ Žƒ Š Š ƒ ƒ Š Š Š ƒ ƒ ƒ Š ƒ ƒ Š ƒž š Ž ƒ ˆƒ ƒ Š Ž Ž Š ˆ ƒ ˆ ƒ ŽŽƒ ƒ ƒ Š Œ ˆƒ Ž ƒ Š ƒ ˆƒ ƒ Š Ž Š ˆ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ˆ ± ƒž š ƒ

3 May 2011 Registration 08.15 08.45 Program of the MNBS 2012 workshop Welcome & Opening Chairs: Ioannis Raptis, Imel NCSR Demokritos Javier Bonal, European Commission 08.45 09.10 Welcome speech Nikos Kanellopoulos, NCSR Demokritos Director Andreas Lymberis, European Commission 09.10 09.20 Overview of MicronanoBioSystems in Greece Panayiota Petrou, NCSR Demokritos, EL 09.20 09.40 WP2013 and Horizon 2020 Andreas Lymberis, European Commission 09.40 10.00 Criterion for reimbursement of medical technology Hans-Peter Dauben, German Agency for Health Technology Assessment (DAHTA) & Medical Innovations, DE 10:00-10:15 Microelectronics Components for Lab-On-Chip Instruments in Molecular Diagnostics for Genetics and Environmental Applications (Corallia Initiative) Thanos Demiris, Micro2gen, EL Session 1: Supporting Activities Chairs: Ioannis Raptis, Imel NCSR Demokritos Javier Bonal, European Commission 10.15 10.25 Microsystems and Smart Miniaturised Systems for Food Quality and Safety Control (FoodMicroSystems) Olivier Chartier, Euroquality, FR 10.25 10.35 IRISS roadmap for MNBS Petra Weiler, VDI/VDE Innovation + Technik GmbH, DE 10.35 10.45 Converging resources to support the value creation in Europe of Microsystems and Smart Miniaturized Systems research projects (COWIN) Géraldine ANDRIEUX, Yole Finance, FR 10.45 11.00 Coffee break Session 2: Microsystems interacting with the body Chairs: Sotiris Kakabakos RRP NCSR Demokritos Andreas Lymberis, European Commission 11.00 11.15 Neuroprosthetic interface systems for restoring motor functions (NEUWalk) Peter Detemple, IMM, DE 11.15 11.30 Transverse, Intrafascicular Multichannel Electrode system for induction of sensation and treatment of phantom limb pain in amputees (TIME). Winnie Jensen, Aalborg University, DK 11.30 11.45 Microsystem integration based on electroactive polymer gels for cardiovascular applications (Heart-e-Gel). Renzo Dalmolin,Sorin CRM, FR 11.45 12.00 Array of Robots Augmenting the KiNematics of Endoluminal Surgery (ARAKNES) Selene Tognarelli, Scuola Superiore Sant Anna, IT Session 3: Microsystems interacting with bacteria and cells Chairs: Sotiris Kakabakos RRP NCSR Demokritos Andreas Lymberis, European Commission 12.00 12.15 Technology Platform for Point-of-Care Diagnostics for Tropical Diseases (PodiTrodi) Ž Ž 12.15 12.30 Magnetic Isolation and molecular Analysis of single Circulating & disseminated tumor cells on chip (Miracle) Herc Neves, IMEC, BE

12.30 12.45 Platform for Advanced Single Cell-Manipulation and Analysis (PASCA). Andreas Morschhauser, ƒ Š ˆ, DE 12.45 13.45 Lunch Session 4: Lab on Chip Chairs: Sotiris Kakabakos RRP NCSR Demokritos Javier Bonal, European Commission 13.45 14.00 Laboratory Skin Patches and SmartCards based on foils and compatible with a smartphone (LabOnFoil). Jesus Ruano, Ikerlan-IK4, ES 14.00 14.15 Monolithically Integrated Interferometric Biochips for labelfree Early Detection of Human Diseases (PYTHIA) Konstantinos Misiakos IMEL NCSR Demokritos, EL 14:15 14.30 A highly integrated and sensitive PORous Silicon based lab on a chip for multiple quantitative monitoring of Food allergies at point of care (Positive). Daniel Hill, Universidad de Valencia, ES 14:30-14.45 Development of a Smart Integrated Miniaturised Sensor System for analytical challenges in diagnostics, industry and the environment (SIMS). Anthony Killard, University of the West of England, UK (TBC) 14:45-15.00 Advanced interfaced microsystems Research for analysis of Real-wOrld clinical, food, environmental and Waste Samples (ARROW). Eric Moore, Tyndall National Institute, IE 15:00-15.15 Coeliac Disease Management Monitoring and Diagnosis using Biosensors and an Integrated Chip System (CD-Medics) Ioannis Katakis, University of Tarragona, ES Session 5: Consultation and summary Chairs: Andreas Lymberis, European Commission Javier Bonal, European Commission 15.15 15:30 EPoSS/AMBS Working Group views of the supply chain Renzo Dalmolin,Sorin CRM, FR Jesus Ruano, Ikerlan-IK4, ES 15.30 15:45 Nanomedicine ETP strategy in areas related with MNBS Patrick Boisseau, CEA-Leti,FR 15:45 16:15 Discussion on cluster concertation issues. 16:15-17:00 Consultation Workshop 17.00 17.15 Summary of the consultation workshop Paul H. Smit (Rapporteur) Tutorial: Case study on building a business case for smart systems 17.15 18:00 Case study on building a business case for smart systems Be efficient - Get ready in getting access first to our webinar http://www.imicronews.com/consult_webcast.asp?uid=96 Concrete case studies will be discussed. We will dedicate part of this tutorial to answer your questions SOCIAL EVENING After the end of the MNBS meeting a guided visit at the Acropolis Museum from 18:30 to 20:00 has been arranged. After the visit, dinner will be arranged nearby. - Visit at the Acropolis Museum: from 18:30 h. to 20:00 h.

- Dinner with view to Acropolis: from 20:15 h. to 22:30 h. How: Transportation from NCSR Demokritos campus to Nomismatokopio mestro station by bus will be provided. Attendants will move to the Acropolis Museum via metro (Cost of this event is 60 approximately) 4 May 2012 COWIN Market Place Welcome & Opening 08.15 08.30 Registrations 08.30 08.35 Welcome by the European Commission Andreas Lymberis, European Commission 08.35 08.45 Organization of the day by COWIN team Géraldine Andrieux Gustin, Yole Finance, COWIN coordinator 08.45 09.05 Presentation of COWIN report - Main challenges to bring MST to IVD and food/beverage markets Free downloaded: http://www.cowin4u.eu/public/come-towin/downloads/report-ivd-food Frédéric Breussin, Yole Développement 09.05 10.50 Introduction of COWIN guest and their view about MNBS (see list of COWIN guests) 10.50 11.00 Coffee break 11.00 11.45 Panel discussion: Potential value added of the current research in MNBS to IVD, food/beverage industries, medical devices Key limits today in the exploitation of smart systems in several application fields Definition of key topics for working groups 11.45 13.00 Working groups sessions 13.00 13.45 Lunch The working groups will be dedicated to define new collaborations and projects and also proposition of recommendations to be implemented in Horizon 2020. COWIN will lead organization of the different working groups to optimize synergies 13.45 15.00 Working groups session One o one meetings in parallel 15.00 15.45 Visit to NCSR-D labs 15.45 16.00 Coffee break 16.00 16.30 Presentation of conclusion of each working groups Summary of the day by COWIN s team 16.30 Closing of the 2012 MNBS meeting by Andreas Lymberis European Commission

š ƒ ƒ W & E > E K, E D/Z> W t s/ s/ ld ', ' W ^^ /Z/^^ & D ^ K hzkyh>/dz &ZE Z E E d d /Z E ^ E, h s ^ WK^/d/s t : h d/d Z Z / ^ & E E, > > ys Wzd,/ & / W d D E ^ ' h : E & ^ ', ' W d DW'EK> Z K >d/ D/Ed &ZE &D^ dw E W K/^^h >d/ &ZE : E h W < E t ^ & ', ' W^ sddd Z D < d & & Wzd,/ / ^ > ^ Kt/E / Z E^Z ' Wzd,/ : D Kt/E & Kt/E ' ' Kt/E & Kt/E EK>tE KhZYh/E K>/ DyD' &ZE d/d E d h / ' E E s /D> E^Z ' E E ' < E^Z ' d > ' D/^ < D E^Z ' Wzd,/ D d E / / d t D d E / / d / < h Z s ^ D/^

W W / / > E^Z ' Wzd,/ ' < Edh ' &> se'>k^ D'E/^^>/^, > ' E : D Z > / /<d ^W/E >KE&K/> /ZE s^^/>/kh E^Z DK<Z/dK^ 'Z E E^Z ' E Zh&/ & Z<Zd^^ &ZE Z<Zd ^ < E^Z ' Wzd,/ > E ^ Z ' &KK^E Z >DK>/E ^KZ/EZD &ZE, ', W ',d /D/,d /D/ ',d D / D E^Z ' Wzd,/ W ^ E Z Z, hz/w/^ & Kt/E ' E ^ ' Wzd,/ D z > ^ ^ E /D/>/ W^ZKh>/ E^Z DK<Z/dK^ 'Z Wzd,/ d>^e E E^ZDK<Z/dK^ 'Z Wzd,/ szsz W'<>/ E^Z 'Z Wzd,/ t < & ' E, Z & d W / ' E d E^Z ' E,Z/^dK^ D^d/,// ^ E^Z DK<Z/dK^ 'Z Wzd,/ & d K / D/Et>< Z W & E Z z & Kt/E h K ' EEKD D W /Z ^ E ^ E, Z & ' E ^ d ^ ^ ^ / Z<E^ d K & E^ ' W d d < h t h< ^/D^ & & E : W ' Kt/E & E > s & E

& Z & E W > & E ' K, & E d E^Z ' DD^E^ > E D E^ZDK<Z/dK^ 'Z Wzd,/ h ' E >, W / ' E < E ^ Z ' E ' E^Z 'Z E W ' < / D E^Z ' E ^ E^Z ' Wzd,/