A trans-atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe

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A trans-atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe This project has received funding from the European Union s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 678760 (ATLAS). This output reflects only the author s view and the European Union cannot be held responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein.

Designed by AquaTT At a Glance A Trans-Atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe Call: EU Horizon 2020: BG-2015-2 (Unlocking the potential of seas and oceans) Duration: May 2016 April 2020 (48m) Consortium: 24 partners +1 linked 3rd party, from 12 countries Budget: 9.3M Coordinator: University of Edinburgh (UK) Focus: Providing essential new knowledge of North Atlantic ecosystems through data gathering and synthesis Impact: Discoveries and outputs will inform and facilitate stakeholder agreement on marine policy and regulation and spur Blue Growth Core activities: 25+ research cruises investigating 12 case studies across the Atlantic

Designed by AquaTT ATLAS Objectives Advance our understanding of deep Atlantic marine ecosystems and populations Improve our capacity to monitor, model and predict shifts in deep-water ecosystems and populations Transform new data, tools and understanding into effective ocean governance Scenario-test and develop science-led, cost-effective adaptive management strategies that stimulate Blue Growth

Designed by AquaTT Workpackages WP1: Scottish Association for Marine Science WP2: Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research WP3: IMAR-University of the Azores WP4: French Research Institute for Exploration of the Sea WP5: UIT The Arctic University of Norway WP6: National University of Ireland, Galway WP7: Seascape Consultants WP8: University of Bremen WP9: AquaTT WP10: University of Edinburgh

ATLAS Case Studies 12 Case Studies that follow the major Atlantic current patterns. Selected on basis of: proximity to Blue Growth activities, presence of focal ecosystems, availability of existing data/samples and opportunities for offshore cruises during the ATLAS project. Case Studies cross-cut the project and give the biogeographic, regulatory and jurisdictional range needed to meet ATLAS s objectives.

Case Study Focus Ecosystems Current and Lead & (CWC, cold-water coral) BG Sectors* collaborators 1. LoVe Observatory (Norway) CWC reefs, sponges F, OG, T Statoil, NIOZ, UEDIN 2. West of Shetland and W Scotland slope (UK) Sponge grounds B, F, OG UEDIN, BP, OGUK, MSS 3. Rockall Bank (UK & Ireland)** CWC reefs, coral gardens, carbonate B, F, OG MSS, IEO, OXU mounds, sponge grounds, cold seeps 4. Mingulay Reef Complex (UK) CWC reefs F, T UEDIN, MSS 5. Porcupine Seabight (Ireland) CWC reefs, coral gardens, carbonate B, F, OG NUIG, Woodside mounds, sponge grounds 6. Bay of Biscay (France) CWC on slope and in canyon settings B, F IFREMER 7. Gulf of Cádiz/Strait of Gibraltar/Alborán Sea (Spain & Portugal) CWC reefs, coral gardens, sponge grounds 8. Azores (Portugal)** Hydrothermal vents, seamounts, coral gardens, sponge grounds 9. Reykjanes Ridge (Iceland)** Hydrothermal vents, CWC reefs, coral gardens, sponge grounds 10. S Davis Strait/Western CWC reefs, coral gardens, sponge Greenland/Labrador Sea grounds (Canada) B, F, OG IEO, IFREMER, IMAR-UAz B, F, M IMAR-UAz, IEO B, F, M UCD B, F DFO 11. Flemish Cap (Canada)** Coral gardens, sponge grounds B, F, OG IEO, DFO, OXU, NAFO 12. SE USA (Bermuda transect)** CWC reefs on slope and in canyon settings B, F, M, OG UNCW, AP-TU, NOAA * Blue Growth sectors: Biotechnology; Fisheries; Mining; Oil & Gas; Tourism; ** indicates data include ABNJ

Designed by AquaTT Expected Impacts Blue Growth: Opportunities for marine and maritime sustainable growth Improve resource management (ecosystem approach) and governance Improve cooperation within EU and trans-atlantic Contribute to the EU Integrated Maritime Policy The Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), The Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), The EU Maritime Strategy for the Atlantic Ocean Area The Galway Statement on Atlantic Cooperation Strengthen international agreements to conserve vulnerable marine ecosystems and ecologically significant marine areas

WP5 : Valuing Ecosystem Services and Blue Growth Potential ATLAS aims to provide a socioeconomic understanding of deepwater Atlantic ecosystems to evaluate and balance Blue Growth and conservation scenarios. 1) Inventories of ecosystem services for case study areas 2) Willingness to pay for protection of three case study areas 3) Q sort method and Delphi survey 4) Value transfer methods

WP6: Maritime Spatial Planning Summary Ten case studies will be used as a basis for delineating areas that might typically require marine spatial plans: 1) Set MSP goals and operational objectives. 2) Collate maps of VMEs, fish habitat and ecosystem goods and services. 3) Carry out Strategic Environmental Assessments. 4) Test new Blue Growth scenarios and propose appropriate adaptive management measures against a background of potential climate change.

WP7: Policy Integration to Inform Key Agreements Stakeholder consultation: policy makers, industry and civil society. Case studies to highlight Blue Growth opportunities with reference to Europe s Integrated Maritime Policy (IMP) and MSFD- GES descriptors. Engage with US and Canadian partners to improve alignment of ocean observations and share data to assist the Galway Statement.

WP7 Policy Stakeholder Engagement Report First stakeholder engagement exercise (July August 2016). Questions: Blue Growth, levels of engagement with current policy instruments and area-based management tools, ATLAS Case Studies, major forthcoming policy challenges for the Atlantic. Findings: All respondents considered Blue Growth relevant to their work Challenges: clarification of specific actions to protect the environment; baseline data collection to support impact assessments; balancing the needs of different users; managing blue growth within environmental limits.

Template developed by AquaTT Many thanks! WP X - Project Officer details: Project Contact Details: Coordination: J Murray Roberts murray.roberts@ed.ac.uk Project Management: Katherine Simpson katherine.simpson@ed.ac.uk Communication & Press: Claudia Junge claudia@aquatt.ie Follow us: @atlas_eu @EuATLAS This project has received funding from the European Union s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 678760 (ATLAS). This output reflects only the author s view and the European Union cannot be held responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. Image credit: BGS