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J. Braz. Chem. Soc., Vol. 21, No. 5, S1-S19, 2010. Printed in Brazil - 2010 Sociedade Brasileira de Química 0103-5053 $6.00+0.00 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids. Application as Reaction Media for the Heck Arylation of Aza-endocyclic Acrylates Julio C. Pastre, a Yves Génisson,*, b Nathalie Saffon, c Jany Dandurand d and Carlos R. D. Correia*,a a Instituto de Química, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6154, 13083-970 Campinas-SP, Brazil b Laboratoire de Synthèse et Physicochimie des Molécules d Intérêt Biologique UMR-CNRS 5068, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062, Toulouse Cedex 9, France c SFTCM, FR2599, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France d Laboratoire de Physique des Polymères, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France Crystal Structure Determination The structures of two compounds were determined. The selected crystals were mounted on a glass fibber using perfluoropolyether oil and cooled rapidly in a stream of cold N 2. For all the structures data collection were collected at low temperature (213 K for compounds 23a and 173 K for compounds 23b) and using a graphite-monochromated MoKa radiation (l = 0.71073Å). The structure were solved by direct methods (SHELXS-97, G. M. Sheldrick, Acta Crystallogr. 1990, A46, 467-473) and all non hydrogen atoms were refined anisotropically using the least-squares method on F 2 (SHELXL-97, Program for Crystal Structure Refinement, G. M. Sheldrick, University of Göttingen 1997). CCDC 724261 (23a) and CCDC 724262 (23b) contain the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/conts/retrieving.html (or from the CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK; fax: +44 1223 336033; e-mail: deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk). Supplementary Information Selected crystallographic data for compound 23a *e-mail: genisson@chimie.ups-tlse.fr; roque@iqm.unicamp.br

2 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Selected data for trans-anti Pd complex 23a: C 32 H 44 Br 2 N 4 Pd, M = 750.93, orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), a = 8.7609(2) Å, b = 12.0766(3) Å, c = 31.6211(9) Å, a = b = g = 90, V =3345.57(15) Å 3, Z = 4, crystal size 0.35 x 0.15 x 0.05 mm 3, 32050 reflections collected (6787 independent, R int = 0.0821), 383 parameters, R1 [I>2s(I)] = 0.0423, wr2 [all data] = 0.0804, largest diff. peak and hole: 0.422 and -0.392 eå -3. Selected crystallographic data for compound 23b Selected data for cis-syn Pd complex 23b: C 33 H 46 Br 2 C l2 N 4 Pd, M = 835.86, orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), a = 7.7314(8) Å, b = 17.6948(17) Å, c = 27.018(3) Å, a = b = g = 90, V = 3696.3(6) Å 3, Z = 4, crystal size 0.40 x 0.20 x 0.05 mm 3, 33902 reflections collected (9117 independent, R int = 0.0759), 447 parameters, R1 [I>2s(I)] = 0.0544, wr2 [all data] = 0.1145, largest diff. peak and hole: 0.624 and -0.727 eå -3. 1 H NMR and 13 C NMR spectra for compounds 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34 and 35 Figura S1. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 11.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 3 Figura S2. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 11. Figura S3. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 12.

4 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S4. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 12. Figura S5. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 13.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 5 Figura S6. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 13. Figura S7. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 15.

6 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S8. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 15. Figura S9. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 16.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 7 Figura S10. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 16. Figura S11. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 17.

8 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S12. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 17. Figura S13. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 18.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 9 Figura S14. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 18. Figura S15. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 19.

10 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S16. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 19. Figura S17. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, acetone-d 6 ) of compound 20.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 11 Figura S18. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 20. Figura S19. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 23a,b.

12 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S20. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 23a,b. Figura S21. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 28.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 13 Figura S22. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 28. Figura S23. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 29.

14 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S24. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 29. Figura S25. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 31.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 15 Figura S26. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 31. Figura S27. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 32.

16 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S28. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CD 3 OD) of compound 32. Figura S29. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 33.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 17 Figura S30. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 33. Figura S31. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 34.

18 Synthesis of Novel Room Temperature Chiral Ionic Liquids J. Braz. Chem. Soc. Figura S32. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 34. Figura S33. 1 H NMR spectrum (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 35.

Vol. 21, No. 5, 2010 Pastre et al. 19 Figura S34. 13 C NMR spectrum (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) of compound 35.