Bell Work. identify the phylum that each character belongs to. Tuesday, February 19, 13

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Transcription:

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera Echinodermata

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera Echinodermata Mollusca

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera Echinodermata Mollusca Chordata

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera Echinodermata Mollusca Chordata Mollusca

Bell Work identify the phylum that each character belongs to Porifera Echinodermata Mollusca Chordata Mollusca Arthropoda

Characteristics of Fungi

eukaryotic cells Characteristics of Fungi

Characteristics of Fungi eukaryotic cells heterotrophs (decomposers)

Characteristics of Fungi eukaryotic cells heterotrophs (decomposers) cell wall made of chitin

Characteristics of Fungi eukaryotic cells heterotrophs (decomposers) cell wall made of chitin can be either:

Characteristics of Fungi eukaryotic cells heterotrophs (decomposers) cell wall made of chitin can be either: unicellular (yeast)

Characteristics of Fungi eukaryotic cells heterotrophs (decomposers) cell wall made of chitin can be either: unicellular (yeast) multicellular (mushrooms, mold)

Fungi Nutrition

fungi get nutrients by sending out threadlike structures called hyphae Fungi Nutrition

fungi get nutrients by sending out threadlike structures called hyphae hyphae release enzymes that break down food Fungi Nutrition

fungi get nutrients by sending out threadlike structures called hyphae hyphae release enzymes that break down food extracellular digestion Fungi Nutrition

fungi get nutrients by sending out threadlike structures called hyphae hyphae release enzymes that break down food extracellular digestion food particles then diffuse into the hyphae Fungi Nutrition

Fungi Reproduction

Fungi Reproduction Yeast reproduce asexually

Fungi Reproduction Yeast reproduce asexually Budding:

Fungi Reproduction Yeast reproduce asexually Budding: a new yeast grows from a parent and eventually breaks off

Fungi Reproduction Yeast reproduce asexually Budding: a new yeast grows from a parent and eventually breaks off Fission:

Fungi Reproduction Yeast reproduce asexually Budding: a new yeast grows from a parent and eventually breaks off Fission: :yeast splits in half to form two yeast cells (mitosis)

Fungi Reproduction

Fungi Reproduction Mushrooms reproduce sexually by forming spores

Fungi Reproduction Mushrooms reproduce sexually by forming spores Haploid spores are produced by meiosis

Fungi Reproduction Mushrooms reproduce sexually by forming spores Haploid spores are produced by meiosis Two spores combine to form a diploid cell

Fungi Reproduction

Fungi Reproduction Mold reproduce sexually or asexually

Fungi Reproduction Mold reproduce sexually or asexually Produce asexual spores or two hyphae fuse together to mate

Characteristics of Bacteria

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria prokaryotic

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria prokaryotic bacteria that survive in harsh condition (thermophiles, halophiles)

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria prokaryotic bacteria that survive in harsh condition (thermophiles, halophiles) oldest forms of life

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria Eubacteria prokaryotic bacteria that survive in harsh condition (thermophiles, halophiles) oldest forms of life

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria prokaryotic Eubacteria prokaryotic bacteria that survive in harsh condition (thermophiles, halophiles) oldest forms of life

Characteristics of Bacteria bacteria are divided into two kingdoms Archaebacteria prokaryotic bacteria that survive in harsh condition Eubacteria prokaryotic typical bacteria (thermophiles, halophiles) oldest forms of life

Characteristics of Protists

Characteristics of Protists eukaryotic cells

Characteristics of Protists eukaryotic cells junk drawer or catch-all kingdom

Characteristics of Protists eukaryotic cells junk drawer or catch-all kingdom organisms that don t fit into a different kingdom

Animal-Like Protists

Animal-Like Protists unicellular protozoans

Animal-Like Protists unicellular protozoans Ex: amoeba, paramecium

Plant-Like Protists

Plant-Like Protists unicellular and/or contain pigments other than chlorophyll to photosynthesize

Plant-Like Protists unicellular and/or contain pigments other than chlorophyll to photosynthesize Ex: algae (red, brown)

Fungus-Like Protists

Fungus-Like Protists fungi that are able to move for at least part of their life cycle

Fungus-Like Protists fungi that are able to move for at least part of their life cycle Ex: slime molds, downy mildews, water molds

Review Questions 1. What are the three things that all fungi have in common? 2. What is an example of a unicellular fungus? 3. What are two examples of multicellular fungi? 4. What is the process by which fungi break down food? 5. What are hyphae, and what are they used for? 6. What is asexual reproduction? 7. What is the difference between budding and fission? 8. How do mushrooms reproduce? 9. What are the different methods mold can use to reproduce? 10. What are the similarities between the two types of bacteria? 11. What are the differences between them? 12. What is the group of animal-like protists called? 13. How are plant-like protists different from real plants? 14. How are fungus-like protists different from real fungi?