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SEFILE Cap Ifr) (V) OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH Contract NO0014-86-K-0768 R&T Code A400005 Technical Report No. 1 A ROTATIONAL ISOMERIC STATE MODEL FOR THE POLYCARBONATE OF 2,2' - BIS (4-HYDROXYPHENYL) PROPANE by Michelle Hutnik and Ulrich W. Suter Prepared for Publication D T IC in ELECTE Polymer Preprints S AUG 2 5 1 3 S36 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Cambridge, MA 02139 July 31, 1987 Reproduction in whole or in part is permitted for any purpose of the Univeted States Government * This document has been approved for public release and sale; its distribution is unlimited. ''I! 87 8 20 032*
II A ROTATIONAL ISOMERIC STATE MODEL FOR THE POLYCARBONATE OF 2,2' -IIS(4-HYDROITPHENYL)PROFNlE MICHELLE HUTNIK AND ULRICH W.SUTER TABLE 2: RIS Parameters At ca. Room Temperature Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetta Institute of Technology Bond Number i It, degrees U t 1 45, 135, 225, 315 i 1 1 1 Recently, the conformations of fragments of the I 1 1 1 polycarbonate of 2,2' -bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (hereafter abbreviated PC) have been the subject of several detailed 2 45, 135, 225, 315 1 a 1 0 studies An which quantum chemicak!: *d molecular 0 1 0 1 mechanic:.'7_±tmethods haven been used. The rotational I 0 1 0 isomeric state (RIS) model for this chain molecule has ot 0 1 0 1 been revised accordingly, and Williams and Flory'd"RI S 45, 135, 225, 315 1 1 1 1 scheme is usually used unchanged ittait seems appropriate1111 and timely to incorporate the newer structural and I 1 1 1 conformational data into a revised RIS model. 1 1 1 1 Clark Basad a nd mainly era: end on Scaring~we the data provided formulate by the Bicerano following[ and 4 0, 180 1 7 I RIS model; all torsion angles are zero in the planar 1 H ('zig-zag") conformationedepicted in Figure 1. Geometric 1 data is collected in Tabt 1. Statistical weight matrices 0, 180 1 Table and the 2.-associated sati f f torsion angles are shown in 11 080 Ii6 45, 135, 225, 315 The limiting unpej urbed mean-square end-to-end 1 1 1 ] distance of PC, calculated with this RIS model, is where 7 - exp(-500/t) with T in K. ALm. <rz> 0 / M - 0.85 A 2 mol g-1 This compares favorably to the reported experimental REFERENCES values of 0.75 A 2 tool g-1 (light scattering'"), 0.87 A 2 mol g-s (1971 12), and 0.98 A 2 mol g-1 (light scattering1 3 ); (1) Bicerano, J.; Clark, H. A. "Intrachain Rotations in the Polyestercarbonates. 1. Quantum Mechanical Calculations on the Model Molecules 2,2-Diphenylpropane, Diphenylcarbonate, and Phenyl Benzoate," manuscript ACKNOWLEDGEENT to be submitted. We gratefully acknowledge financial support of M11 by (2) Bicerano, J.; Clark, H. A. "Intrachain Rotations in the IBM through a Program of Polymer Science and Technology (PPST) Polyestercarbonates. 2. QuantumMechanical Calculations Fellowship at MIT, and of UWS by the Bayer Professorship at MIT. We would especially like to thank Drs. Joseph on Large Model Molecules Fully Representing each Phenyl Ring Environent," manuscript to be submitted. Bicerano, Hayden Clark, and Alan Letton from Dow Chemical Company for providing us with preprints of their work (3) Letton, A.; Fried. 3. 1.; Welsh, U. J. "Secondary prior to publication, and for many invigorating discussions. Relaxation Processes in Bisphenol-A Polysulfone," manuscript to be submitted. (4) Clark, D.T.; Munro, H. S. Polym. Dem. Stab. 1982, A, TABLE le Ceometric Data 83. Bond Number "Real" Length, k RIS Bond Length, (5) Tonelli, A. E. Macromolecules, 1972, 1, 558. (6) Sundararajan, P. R. Can. J. Chem, 1985, 1, 103. 1 1.54 4.30 2 1.54 4.30 (7) Perez, S.; Scaringe, R. P. Macromolecules 1987, ZQ, 68. * 2.76 (Phenyl rings included in (8) Williams, A. D.; Flory, P. J. 3. Polvm. Sci.: Part A- 3 1.41 1.41 2 1968, f, 1945. 4 1.33 1.33 5 1.33 1.33 (9) Yoon, D. Y.; Flory, P. 3. Polymer Bull. 1981, 4, 693. 6 1.41 1.41 Bond Angles, degrees (10) Erman, B.; Marvin, D. C.; Irvine, P. A.; Flory, P. J. Macromolecules 1982,, 664. (11) Erman, B. ; Wu, D.; Irvine, P. A.; Marvin, D. C.; Flory, -1 109.8 P. J. Macromolecules 1982, 11, 670. 13 i 03 117.7-0 105.8 f (12) Berry, C. C. J. Chem. Phys. 1967, i, 1338. if ff_ - 117.7 117.7 (13) de Chirico, A. Chim. Ind. 1960, Z. 248. N"
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4 TECHNICAL REPORT DISTRIBUTION LIST, GEN OL/1113/87/2 No. Copies No. Copies Office of Naval Research 2 Dr. David Young 1 Attn: Code 1113 Code 334 800 N. Quincy Street NORDA Arlington, Virginia 22217-5000 NSTL, Mississippi 39529 Dr. Bernard Douda 1 Naval Weapons Center Naval Weapons Support Center Attn: Dr. Ron Atkins Code ic Chemistry Division Crane, Indiana 47522-5050 China Lake, California 93555 Scientific Advisor Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory 1 Commandant of the Marine Corps Attn: Dr. R. W. Drisko, Code L52 Code RD-1 Port Hueneme, California 93401 Washington, D.C.?7380 U.S. Army Research Office Defense Technical Information Center 12 Attn: CRD-AA-IP Building 5, Caneron Station high P.O. Box 12211 Alexandria, Virginia 22314 quality Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 Mr. John Boyle DTNSRDC 1 Materials Branch Attn: Dr. H. Singerman Naval Ship Engineering Center Applied Chemistry Division Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112 Annapolis, Maryland 21401 Naval Ocean Systems Center 1 Dr. William Tolles 1 Attn: Dr. S. Yamamoto Superintendent Marine Sciences Division Chemistry Division, Code 6100 San Diego, California 91232 Naval Research Laboratory Washington, D.C. 20375-5000....,,..... -..-",'.' -i
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