The Night Sky. The Newsletter of The Astronomy Club of Akron. Next Meeting: Friday - May 27, :00 PM - Kiwanis Center

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The Night Sky The Newsletter of The Astronomy Club of Akron www.acaoh.org Volume 38 Number 5 May 2016 Next Meeting: Friday - May 27, 2016-8:00 PM - Kiwanis Center The Presidents Column By Cathy Loboda This year, May holds a number of wonderful opportunities for astronomy enthusiasts. On May 9, those who were able gathered to soak up the awe of Mercury transiting the Sun. Viewing was best at first contact (7:13 a.m.) as thin clouds quickly passed, leaving plenty of time to share each eyepiece made available at Silver Springs Park in Stow. Club Vice President Dave Jessie set up his two solar scopes and club member Jason Shinn also shared his telescope as event attendees kept vigil hoping for improving weather conditions. Unfortunately for those in attendance, Jason s correlation was proven true: as more observers arrived, cloud cover became greater. At the 10:57 a.m. transit midpoint, cloud cover made viewing impossible; but, attendees lingered to enjoy the park setting, lively discussion, and each other s company. A good time was had by all! The Cleveland Museum of Natural History will host Astronomy Day on Saturday, May 14. ACA will be represented at this event with Dave Jessie leading our entourage. Mercury Transit May 9, 2016: Photo taken by Ron Kalinoski using 120mm Orion refractor with Baader Herschel wedge at Snow Shoe Rest Area, central Pennsylvania. NASA Glenn Research Center in Cleveland is celebrating its 75th anniversary by opening its doors to the public. The free open house is scheduled for May 21 and 22 from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. at the Lewis Field Campus. This is an amazing opportunity and ACA members and their families are encouraged to attend. NASA s staff will guide guests on walking tours of the Aero-Acoustic Propulsion Laboratory, Low Speed Wind Tunnel, Icing Research Tunnel, Zero Gravity Facility, Simulated Lunar Operations facility, GRUVE Lab, Propulsion System Lab, Telescience Support Center, Electric Propulsion Lab, Engine Research Building, Glenn Extreme Environment Rig, Photovoltaic Lab, and COMPASS Lab. These facilities contributed to some of our nation s great innovations and attendees will see special presentations and the technologies that contribute to NASA s future and our journey to Mars. Hands-on activities are planned for the children, including making a handheld jet engine, straw rockets, and solar energy bracelets. Demonstrations on lunar robotics, soda bottle rockets, and alternative energy are among others scheduled for children.and all is absolutely free! (con t page 4)

OFFICERS 2016 2018 President Cathy Loboda Phone: 330-655-2923 E-mail: cnloboda@aol.com Vice President Dave Jessie Phone: 330-688-9043 E-mail: DJessie@neo.rr.com Treasurer Nick Mihiylov Phone: E-mail: Secretary Lew Snodgrass Phone: 330-867-4800 E-mail: CHRPLY@aol.com Checking Beginning Balance $2,333.30 Dues 50/50 Raffle Income Total Income $53.00 Expenses 40.00 13.00 Web Hosting -57.81 Assistant Secretary/Treasurer Ann Ferrell Phone: 330-697-7279 E-mail: annhagemaster @gmail.com Observatory Director Ron Kalinoski Phone: 330-837-5848 ACA Webmaster Dave Jessie Phone: 330-688-9043 E-mail: DJessie@neo.rr.com Publications Secretary - Editor, Night Sky Newsletter Marissa Fanady Phone: 330-531-2443 E-mail: speedymissy@yahoo.com Trustee Fred Huffman E-mail: trusstube2@gmail.com Trustee Gregg Crenshaw E-mail: rigelstarman@gmail.com Trustee Statutory Agent Mark Kochheiser Phone: 330-882-3713 E-mail: mkochheiser@neo.rr.com OTAA Representative Lou Poda Total Expenses -57.81 Income Less Expenses -$4.81 Checking Ending Balance $2,328.49 Savings Beginning Balance $2,085.79 Earned Interest Monthly Maintenance Fee 0.03-9.99 Savings Ending Balance $2,075.83 Petty Cash Beginning Balance $50.00 Petty Cash Ending Balance $50.00 Petty Cash 50.00 Savings 2,075.83 Checking 2,328.49 Grand Total $4,454.32 Article by Glenn Cameron ACA Treasurer. 0.00 2

SWAP & SHOP Orion Sirius 40mm Plossl Asking: $25 Contact: Glenn Cameron Phone: 330-737-1472 Email: glenn@cameronclan.org Teleview Radian 12 mm Eyepiece Excellent condition. Asking: $180 (cash) Contact: Fred Fry Email: riverfry@gmail.com Teleview Radian 18 mm Eyepiece Excellent condition. Asking: $180 (cash) Contact: Fred Fry Email: riverfry@gmail.com Celestron CPC Deluxe 800 HD Telescope with tripod. Accessories: Celestron 1.25" eyepiece and filter kit. Tele Vue nebula filter. Celestron UHC/LPR filter. Celestron 15mm 1.25" 82 degree wide field eyepiece. Stellarvue 1.25" Dielectric Diagonal. Stellarvue 1.25" erecting prism. Celestron power tank and dew shield. Astrozap sun filter. Celestron AC adapter. JMI custom hard shell case for telescope. All 8 months old, brand new condition. Asking: $2200 Contact: Jim Hall Phone: 330-268-8695 Asking: $220 (cash) Contact: Fred Fry Email: riverfry@gmail.com Pentax XW 20mm Eyepiece Excellent condition. Small mark on 1.25 barrel. Always used in a compression clamp. Celestron NexStar 8i computerized to go 8" F/10 Schmidt-Cassegrain Focal length 2032 mm with 406x highest useful power. Includes: GPS module. Five multicoated Plössl eyepieces. 2X Barlow lense. Seven filters. A/C adaptor. Night vision flash. Celestron star pointer. All rarely used and in new condition. Cost $1,689 new. Asking: Best Offer Contact: Nick Bade Email: nb@tribco.com Phone: 216-486-2000 weekdays and 440-585-8687 evenings and weekends. Advertise in the Swap n Shop! Send a picture of your ASTRONOMY RELATED item and relevant information to the newsletter editor: jgshinn2014@gmail.com 3

ACA May General Membership Meeting May 27, 2016 General Membership Meeting, Speaker: John Harkey Topic: Signal Processing for Image Processing in Astronomy Images are collections of photon traces that can yield information about the stars and the universe. Those same images can be thought of as collections of signals along arbitrary axes that take the one-dimensional photon dot to a twodimensional sequence. This allows the data to be processed by any number of the vast world of signal processing algorithms. The data can be integrated and averaged to enhance the brightness and contrast. If data is used from many images, this process can add detail that cannot normally be seen by the naked eye. In some cases, these images take a sufficiently long period of time to collect that it cannot be done in one session, in one night. This creates a new problem that different collections need to be aligned with each other because it is impossible to align equipment to the exact same orientation and still be affordable to the amateur astronomer. John Harkey is a recently retired Electrical/Software Engineer and has been an amateur astronomer for 35 years. He recently purchased an inexpensive digital camera, a GE 1440 costing only $60, and interfaced it to his 8" Schmidt -Cassegrain telescope using a 3D printed fixture. He saw the need to integrate images taken over a single night or more, in order to collect enough light from some objects. John used his expertise to write some image processing software to correlate, align, and integrate images of any size. This software also translates, rotates, magnifies, offsets, and amplifies images. It has an interface John Harkey a recently retired Electrical/ Software Engineer and an amateur astronomer. so that users can create their own image processing algorithms and is supported by an additional signal processing program that shares the same data format of the image processing software so that data may be copied from one program to the other with just two mouse clicks. The programs actually do lots more. John is willing to share these things with ACA members for just simply using them and offering some feedback to him. That's his motivation for speaking to us tonight. Check the acaoh.org meeting webpage for additional information. Meeting Location: Portage Lakes Kiwanis Civic Center, 725 Portages Lakes Drive, Akron 44319 -- 8 p.m. Presidents Column Con t For more information on directions, parking, and security policies, see the link below. Adults are required to provide a current, valid, government issued photo ID, such as a driver s license. Lawful permanent residents are required to bring two forms of ID, including their green card. http://www.nasa.gov/feature/open-the-gates-nasa-glenn-invites-the-public-for-a-weekend-visit#.vxeav6hbsse.gmail Finally, May closes with ACA members and the public invited to attend the final club meeting before our summer break and a scheduled star party. The meeting is scheduled for Friday, May 27. John Harkey is our speaker at 8:00 p.m. The monthly meeting will follow after refreshments. Club dues will be collected any time before our September meeting by ACA treasurer Nick Mihiylov. Checks should be made payable to ACA. The star party is scheduled on Saturday, May 28, weather permitting. Always check the ACA website for details. Looking forward to seeing you, Article By Cathy Loboda, ACA President 4

Astronomy Picture of The Month By Marissa Fanady The James Webb Space Telescope inside the clean room at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. This month I'm featuring the continued construction of the James Webb Space Telescope, the successor to the Hubble Space Telescope. The launch of this observatory is scheduled for October 2018 on an Ariane 5 rocket from French Guiana. Webb will be the largest space based telescope that we have ever launched, due to its large size some of the mirrors are designed to fold up so that the instrument can fit onto the rocket. Once in space and in its stable orbit around earth the telescope will unfold it's mirrors to capture first light! The primary mirror is a combination of 18 smaller mirrors, each about the size of a coffee table weighing 46 pounds, making this mirror a nice big 6.5 meters. Each mirror is made out of beryllium and is coated with a very fine layer of vaporized gold, giving it this soon to be famous gold look. The reason scientists gave each mirror a gold coating...well gold best reflects infrared, which is the primary wavelength that the telescope will be using to observe and study our universe. The observatory will study every phase in the history of our universe; from the first luminous glows after the Big Bang, to the formation of solar systems, to the evolution of our own solar system. Four instruments will be used to make these observations and they have detectors that can pick up extremely faint objects. When this baby goes up it will be a very exciting time for astronomers and the public with new discoveries just waiting to be known!!! Information credited: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/webb/about/index.html. http://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/ james-webb-space-telescopes-golden-mirror. Article by Marissa Fanady, ACA Publications Secretary May Astronomical Events Day Hour(UT) 2 11 Neptune 1.7 S. of Moon 5 03 Uranus 2 N. of Moon 6 04 Moon at perigee 6 19 NEW MOON 8 09 Aldebaran 0.5 S. of Moon Occn. 9 15 Mercury in inferior conjunction, transit over Sun 9 23 Jupiter stationary 13 17 FIRST QUARTER 15 10 Jupiter 2 N. of Moon 18 22 Moon at apogee 21 20 Mars 6 S. of Moon 21 21 FULL MOON 21 22 Mercury stationary 22 11 Mars at opposition 22 22 Saturn 3 S. of Moon 23 19 Vesta in conjunction with Sun 29 12 LAST QUARTER 29 19 Neptune 1.4 S. of Moon 30 22 Mars closest approach June Astronomical Events Day Hour(UT) 1 14 Uranus 2 N. of Moon 3 07 Saturn at opposition 3 10 Mercury 0.7 N. of Moon Occn. 3 11 Moon at perigee 5 03 NEW MOON 5 09 Mercury greatest elong. W. (24 ) 6 22 Venus in superior conjunction 11 20 Jupiter 1.5 N. of Moon 12 08 FIRST QUARTER 14 08 Neptune stationary 15 12 Moon at apogee 17 10 Mars 7 S. of Moon 18 15 Pallas stationary 19 00 Saturn 3 S. of Moon 19 21 Mercury 4 N. of Aldebaran 20 11 FULL MOON 20 23 Solstice 25 17 Juno stationary 26 01 Neptune 1.2 S. of Moon Occn. 27 18 LAST QUARTER 28 23 Uranus 3 N. of Moon 30 08 Mars stationary 5 Information Credited, Her Majesty s Nautical Almanac Office, United Kingdom Hydrographic Office. US Naval Observatory.

ACA General Meeting Minutes April 22, 2016 Presentation begins: Ron Kalinoski presents Fine Tuning of the Universe. 9:45pm, Pres. Cathy Loboda Calls to order, presiding 25 Attendees. Lew Snodgrass- Secretary s report, Glenn Cameron, Treasurers report, on line. Call to accept reports, passed by majority vote. Old Business: Membership rotation. New Business: Casting of ballots for new officers, read by Ron, all passed. (13 votes). 50/50 raffle: Won by Lou Poda 2nd time in a row. Official Reports V.P Dave Jesse: A reminder about Astronomy Day at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History Saturday May 14, 2016. Observatory Director s Report: Ron says, Messier Marathon to be rescheduled, impromptu star parties have been successful. More fence work later in May, stay tuned. MERCURY TRANSIT: May 9th, Silver Springs Park in Stow. Check the ACA website for transit times and directions. Ann: motion to go to Silver Springs Park, Motion passes by show of hands. Gregg mentioned NASA Glenn s 50th anniversary open house May 21 & 22. Meeting adjourned @ 10:09. ACA NEWS AND NOTES THANK YOU! ACA would like to thank Dave Jessie and Jason Shinn for setting up their telescopes for the Mercury Transit of the Sun observation event at Silver Springs Park. Your time, effort, and knowledge shared was truly appreciated by all in attendance. ACA would also like to give a heartfelt thank you to Jason Shinn for his tireless efforts as ACA Publication Secretary. The dedication shown during his long tenure was apparent and much appreciated! MEMBERSHIP DUES Please consider paying your club dues before our new September membership rush. Treasurer Nick Mihiylov is ready to accept your dues at the May meeting. Make checks payable to ACA. Annual memberships are: Adult (ages 18 and older).$30 Additional Adult Member.$15 Junior (ages 12-17) $15 Family $40 FIELD TRIP! Cleveland s NASA Glenn Research Center is celebrating its 75th anniversary with a public open house on May 21 and 22 from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. The open house is free, so grab family and friends and make a day of it. Take advantage of this amazing opportunity! ANNUAL PICNIC The annual ACA Member Picnic is in its planning stages. Expect a date in late August. Actual date and time will be announced soon. 6

Mercury Transit Image Collage 2016! 7

Mercury Transit Image Collage 2016! Photos by ACA member Jason Shinn For kicks I compared images I took of the 2012 Venus transit to images I took of the 2016 Mercury transit. Some things to keep in mind here are that Mercury is much smaller than Venus and relative to us its farther away as well. All this combines to make Venus appear giant compared to tiny Mercury. (page 7 top and bottom) (above) Photo by ACA member Len Marek Televue 102 and Coronado 90mm filter SBIG ST2000XM camera 5/9/16 (page 7 center) 8

c/o Glenn Cameron 169 Hillside Dr. Wadsworth, OH 44281