Specsim An IFU Spectrometer Simulator

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Specsim An IFU Spectrometer Simulator Nuria P. F. Lorente UK Astronomy Technology Centre Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, UK Alistair C. H. Glasse, Gillian S. Wright (UK ATC, JWST MIRI), Suzanne Ramsay Howat (UK ATC, KMOS), Chris J. Evans (UK ATC, EELT) 1

JWST MIRI MRS Launch in 2013 Positioned at L2 4 instruments on board 2

JWST MIRI MRS Collaborative project between Consortium of 21 institutes under ESA NASA Imager, coronograph, lopw resolution spectrometer, IFU medium resolution spectrometer Launch in 2013 Positioned at L2 4 instruments on board 3

JWST MIRI MRS 4 spectral channels (5 28 microns) FoV 3.70x3.70arcsec 7.74x7.93 arcsec Spectral resolution ~3000 One IFU slicer per channel All channels are observed simmultaneously Dichroic filters divide each IFU channel into 3 subbands Data from pairs of channels are captured on two 1024x1024 pixel detectors Expected sensitivity 1.21e 20 Wm^ 2, 6.4microns, 5.610e 20 W^m 2 at 22.5 microns 4

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View 5

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View Sky Background 6

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View Targets Sky Background 7

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View Targets Sky Background 8

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View Targets Sky Background 9

Specsim GUI Specsim: Modelling the Field of View Targets Sky Background Sky Model 10

Specsim: Modelling the IFU Spectrometer 11

Specsim: Modelling the IFU Spectrometer Transmission Function Definitions 12

Specsim: Modelling the IFU Spectrometer Transmission Function Definitions 13

Specsim: Modelling the IFU Spectrometer Cosmic Rays Noise Exposure Length Transmission Function Definitions 14

Specsim: Modelling the IFU Spectrometer Cosmic Rays Noise Exposure Length Transmission Function Definitions 15

VLT KMOS NIR multi object IFU spectrometer 3 identical channels 8 IFUs per channel 14 slices of 14 pixels per IFU 3 spectrographs 2048 x 2048 pixel detector images 16

VLT KMOS Emission line galaxy with 3 lines N_TARGETS 1 { Galaxy continuum 5 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.6 50 N_CONT 1 0 0.000003 2500.0 N_BROAD 0 N_NARROW 0 } Emission line different extent 12 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 140.0 N_CONT 0 N_BROAD 0 N_NARROW 3 1.1 90.0 Line1 1.7 60.0 Line2 2.2 100.0 Line3 } 17

VLT KMOS White light image of a galaxy Image of the galaxy at the wavelength of the emission line Portion of the detector image Note the spectral line and the galaxy continuum 18

E ELT Specsim for E ELT: Investigating the effect of adaptive optics on image quality Seeing limited field 19

E ELT Specsim for E ELT: Investigating the effect of adaptive optics on image quality Seeing limited field Ground layer correction only 20

E ELT Specsim for E ELT: Investigating the effect of adaptive optics on image quality Seeing limited field Ground layer correction only Laser tomography 21

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With a critical dependence on AO correction in the ELT project, Specsim has obvious applications both in refining the science case and in the integrated modelling of the instrumentation. Specsim is being used, in the MOMSI design study, to investigate the effects of various levels of adaptive optics on the quality of the images obtained. The images on the right show a field of view with three different levels of correction (using PSFs from ESO s 42m ELT study). Top the seeing limited field, with no adaptive optics applied. Centre the same field, ground layer correction only. Bottom the field observed with the aid of lasertomography. (See Evans et al., Thu 16:15) E ELT MOMSI 23