The Phrase
Covetioal Phrase Four measures log, termiated by a cadece, usually authetic or half. The idea of the covetioal 4-bar phrase is a coveiet startig poit for study, ad is ot to be take as some kid of holy writ that all phrases are four measures log.
Covetioal Phrase Covetioal phrase edig i a authetic cadece Die Zauberflöte K. 620, Act II, o. 21 Allegro (Papageo) " W. A. Mozart Kli - get, Glöck - che, kli - get schafft ' mei Mäd - che her, " ( ( ( ( 5 " ) kli - get, Glöck - che, kli - get brigt mei Mäd - che her. ' " ( * ( ( ( * * *
Covetioal Phrase Covetioal phrase edig i a half cadece (first four measures) followed by a secod phrase edig o a authetic cadece. " p " ( 5 Allegretto vivace sf Soata, Op. 31 No. 3, II sf Ludwig va Beethove ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ( ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' sf ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ( sf ) ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' * ) * *
Covetioal Phrase Foud i early music: hyms, troubadour sogs, etc. Estampie (13th cetury) " ' ' " ( ) " " (
Covetioal Phrase Notatio may mask four measures sometimes. Fast tempo: two measures = oe measure Slow tempo: oe measure = two measures Lädler Fraz Schubert " mp 3 3 3 3 " 5 3 ' ( (
Covetioal Phrase Typically divided ito semiphrases, usually two measures log. These ca i tur divide ito motives ad their maipulatios. Mozart Symphoy No. 40, mai theme "
Phrase as Uit Termiated by Cadece Semiphrase is distict from the phrase A 2+2 phrase may ofte seem to have a cadece at midpoit, but it s a cadetial iflectio: Now is the witer of our discotet Made glorious summer by this so of York.
Phrase as Uit Termiated by Cadece Chopi Mazurka: oe could opie a plagal cadece i measure 2, but 3-4 provide a solid V7-I cadece. Not every V-I motio is a cadece " f + ", Vivo e risoluto fz Mazurka, Op. 17, No. 1 ' ( ) ), Fréderic Chopi * 5 fz + - ) - * ' ) - * *, ) - -
Phrase as Uit Termiated by Cadece Chopi Mazurka: Measures 1-3 form V7-I-V7-I; but the melodic otatio chages our hearig of measure 2. ", " - 7 Moderato, co aima ) ' Mazurka, Op. 24, No. 3 " ( ' ( * ) ) ( p * ),.. / - ) ).. / - ) ) 3 ) * + ) fz dolce 3 Fréderic Chopi * + ) fz * - 3 -. - (
Phrase as Compoet of a Larger Patter Setece (period) of two phrases Symphoy No. 35, K. 385 Meuetto (Trio) W. A. Mozart " " ' ' ( p ) " ' ' ' ' " * * * + + ) ' * * ' * +
Phrase as Compoet of a Larger Patter Double period cosistig of four phrases " p * " Adagio molto Piao Soata Op. 10, No. 1: II Ludwig va Beethove ( ' ) " ( ( ' ) ' ' cresc. fp + +, 3 ( " ' - " ( p *. ) ' - ) ) * ( / / ) sf ( ) '. p / ( / ( ) '.
Phrase as Compoet of a Larger Patter Phrase group cosistig of two or more phrases
Phrase as a Idepedet Uit A phrase ca be completely isolated. It ca act as prelude, postlude, coda, iterlude, or trasitioal passage. Always thik carefully before idetifyig a phrase as idepedet
Repetitios of Phrases Idetical Bergamasca " Allegretto Scheidt ' " '
Repetitios of Phrases Idetical " ' ( " Faschigsschwak aus Wie, Op. 26 No. 3: Scherzio ' ' ' ' ' ' R. Schuma
Repetitios of Phrases Embellished
Repetitios of Phrases Harmoic (ad accompaimet) chages " Allegro co brio Soata i D Major, H XVI: 37 ' Fraz Joseph Hayd ( ' ) * ) " ( ) ( + " ' ) ' + " ) * ' +
Repetitios of Phrases Harmoic (ad accompaimet) chages Dace i Hugaria Rhythm "" "" p Béla Bartók ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ( ) ) " ' ' ' ' ' f mf ) * + ' ' * )) ) ) ) '
Repetitios of Phrases Register Chage " p ' " Lädler 3 3 Schubert " mp ' 3 3 (
Repetitios of Phrases Register Chage " Allegretto p ) " + * * Impromptu, Op. 90 No. 4, D. 899 + + * * Fraz Schubert ' ' ' ( ( ' + * ( ' ) * + * ( ' ( ' + + * * ( ' +
Repetitios of Phrases Color (orchestratio) Chage " ' ( ) mf p * " ' + + + (, - p mf
Voice " Die ihr ei - em eu - e Gra - ' de der Er - ket - iss - u euch " ' ' ( ' acht, wa - dert fest auf eu - rem - Orgel ) * * * ( ' ( ' ( ' * 6 " Pfa ' ( + u * Ma - - de, wisst, es " ' ) + ist der * * Weis - heit Pfad. Nur der - ver - dross e + ' ( + mag dem 11 " Quell des ' ( sich ah'; ( ( e * (, + - Lichts ur der u - ver dross - Ma " ' ' ' ' ' ( ( ( ' ) ( ' ( ' ( ' ( ' ' ( ( ' ' + + ( mag dem Quell des Lichts sich ah'. + - * + -
Aalyzig Phrases Measure Letter Cadece Notes 1-4 a HC Delayed 5-8 b IAC Exteded