Massachusetts Institute of Technology Organic Chemistry 5.512

Similar documents
Syntheses of Leucascandrolide A. Supergroup Meeting August 4 th, 2004 Yu Yuan

SECTION 12. «POT-POURRI» in Organic Synthesis (2018)

Strategies for Stereocontrolled Synthesis

Total Synthesis of (+/-)-Goniomitine via a Formal Nitrile/Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropane [3 + 2] Cyclization

Total Synthesis of Oxazolomycin A

Ladderanes: Uses and Synthesis. Nicholas Anderson Denmark Group Meeting October 28, 2008

A New Strategy for Efficient Synthesis of Medium and Large Ring Lactones without High Dilution or Slow Addition

James D. White. A very productive professor 64 students graduated from his lab 94 postdocs have worked in his lab. Education Experience

Stereoselective reactions of enolates: auxiliaries

A Concise Synthesis of ( )- Aplyviolene Facilitated by a Stragetegic Ter<ary Radical Conjugate Addi<on

Towards Maoecrystal V: A Comparison of Recent Strategies

I. Liu Lab. Ka<e Boknevitz 1

Studies toward the Synthesis of Azadirachtin: Total Synthesis of a Fully Functionalized ABC Framework and Coupling with a Norbornene Domain

Total Syntheses of Nominine

JOC: 1985 Year in Review

Highly Cytotoxic, Structure Similar Polyke>des CO 2 H

Total Synthesis of ( )-Virginiamycin M2

Approaches to the Synthesis. of Tetrahydropyrans. (and closely related heterocycles)

Total Syntheses of Minfiensine

Electrophilic Carbenes

Synthetic Efforts Toward Palau'amine

Large-Scale Synthesis of the Anti-Cancer Marine Natural Product (+)-Discodermolide

Radical Reactions. Radical Stability!!! bond dissociation energies X Y X + Y. bond BDE (kcal/mol) bond BDE (kcal/mol) CH 3 CH 3 CH 2 95 O H R 2 C H

Total Synthesis of (-)-Mersicarpine

Synthetic Developments Towards the Preparation of Erythromycin and Erythronolide Derivatives

Comparative Synthesis of Ingenol. Tyler W. Wilson SED Group Meeting

!"#$%&&'!&(!)*+,-./!01"2.3$*4!"!#$!%$!%&'(') *+,!-$!%&'(').!'/ *&%&*,$.&-!"!3$!4$!5)01+!.*!06'2

Total Synthesis of ( )-Himandrine

JOC Year-in-Review, 1984

Total Synthesis of Palau amine

Total Synthesis of the Sesquiterpenoid Periconianone A Based on a Postulated Biogenesis

CEM 852 Final Exam. May 6, 2010

CHEM 330. Final Exam December 11, This a closed-notes, closed-book exam. The use of molecular models is allowed. This exam contains 12 pages

Prof. Ang Li. Literature Seminar Kosuke Minagawa (D2)

Total Synthesis of (+)-Sieboldine A J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132,

Short Lit

Palladium-Catalyzed Oxygenation of Unactivated sp 3 C-H Bonds

Total synthesis of Spongistatin

Studies Toward the Total Synthesis of (±)-Noelaquinone

Total Synthesis of Rapamycin

C-O C-O C-N A A. (KHMDS) C-N (scheme 1) C-O C-N (1)

CHEM 330. Final Exam December 8, 2010 ANSWERS. This a closed-notes, closed-book exam. The use of molecular models is allowed

CEM 852 Final Exam. May 5, 2011

Synthesis of Azadirachtin: A Long but Successful Journey

CHEMISTRY 252 Exam pts. Section 703 Grand Rapids 27 July 2006

Synthesis of Atisine-type Alkaloids

Midterm Exam #1 /280 CHEM 6352 Fall 2011

Catalytic Asymmetric Acyl Halide-Aldehyde Cyclocondensation Reactions of Substituted Ketenes

Memory of Chirality: A Strategy for Asymmetric Synthesis

Reporter: Yue Ji. Date: 2016/12/26

Enantioselective Synthesis of (+)-Cephalostatin 1

VI. Metal alkyls from oxidative addition / insertion

R or S? oxidation #: hybridization:

Total Synthesis towards Maoecrystal V

Enantioselective Synthesis of Pactamycin, a Complex Antitumor Antibiotic

Total Synthesis of Peloruside A Through Kinetic Lactonization and Relay Ring-Closing Metathesis Cyclization Reactions

A Unified Strategy to ent-kauranoid Natural Products: Total Syntheses of ( )-Trichorabdal A and ( )-Longikaurin E

1.MsCl,Et 3 N CH 2 Cl 2,-10 C,97% 2.KOAc,H 2 O acetone, reflux, 82% 3.NaOH(1eq.) MeOH,-20 C,75% H H

STRATEGIES IN SYNTHESIS

Chapter 5 Three and Four-Membered Ring Systems

VINBLASTINE. H MeO 2 C MeO. OAc. CO 2 Me. Me H

An Analysis of the Total Syntheses of Aphidicolin

Stereoselective Organic Synthesis

Free Radical Reactions in Synthetic Organic Chemistry

CEM 852 Exam-2 April 11, 2015

Structures in equilibrium at point A: Structures in equilibrium at point B: (ii) Structure at the isoelectric point:

(5) a. b. (6) N H CH 3 N H O H O (7) CH 3 O (8) OCH 3 2. explanation:

Application of Two Direct C(sp 3 )-H Functionalizations for the Total Synthesis of (+)-Lactacystin

Back to Sugars: Enzymatic Synthesis

Highlights in the Progress of Biomimetic Strategies for the Construction of Complex Natural Products. Chris Galliford 26 th August 2003

Dr. P. Wipf Page 1 of 5 10/7/2009. Cl Ru. Kingsbury, J. S.; Harrity, J. P. A.; Hoveyda, A. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 791.

Total Synthesis of the Proposed Structure of Briarellin J

Synthesis of the Stenine Ring System from Pyrrole

Synthesis of Polyfluorinated and Polychlorinated Hydrocarbons

Synthesis of the Phomoidrides (CP 225,917 & CP 263,114) Chem. Rev. 2003, 103, 2691.

Asymmetric Catalysis by Lewis Acids and Amines

TMSCl imidazole DMF. Ph Ph OTMS. Michael reaction. Michael reaction Ph R 3. epoxidation O R

CHEMISTRY 252 Exam pts. Section 703 Grand Rapids 10 August 2006

Regioselective Reductive Cross-Coupling Reaction

Short Access to (+)-Lupinine and (+)-Epiquinamide via Double Hydroformylation

Nine-Step Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Minfiensine

CHEM 330. Final Exam December 11, 2007 A N S W E R S. This a closed-notes, closed-book exam. The use of molecular models is allowed

Stereoselective Organic Synthesis

Total Synthesis of (±)-Cephanolides B and C via a Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization and Late-Stage sp 3 C H Bond Oxidation

Exam 2 - Key Unless otherwise indicated, clearly indicate stereochemistry. You may use molecular models.

Literature Report. A 11-Steps Total Synthesis of Magellanine through a Gold(І)-Catalyzed Dehydro Diels-Alder Reaction

Hypervalent (III) iodine chemistry

Denmark Group Meeting. & Electrophilic rearrangement of amides

Keisuke Suzuki. Baran lab Group Meeting 6/11/16. Shigenobu Umemiya. Akira Suzuki. Takanori Suzuki (Hokkaido University)

Synthesis of Resorcinylic Macrolides

Total Synthesis of the Chartellines

Stemona Alkaloids. tuberostemonol. OMe O O. neostemonine. OMe O O. protostemonine

A Stereoselective Synthesis of (+)-Gonyautoxin 3

Functional Group Transformations

CHEM 330. Final Exam December 5, 2014 ANSWERS. This a closed-notes, closed-book exam. The use of molecular models is allowed

Progress toward the Total Synthesis of Pleurotin

A Highly Convergent and Biomimetic Total Synthesis of Portentol

Direct, Catalytic Hydroaminoalkylation of Unactivated Olefins with N-Alkyl Arylamines

Enan$oselec$ve Total Synthesis of Amphidinolide F

Facile preparation of α-amino ketones from oxidative ring-opening of aziridines by pyridine N-oxide

Transcription:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology rganic Chemistry 5.512 Problem Set 6 Solutions Stereocontrolled Carbonyl Reduction and Aldol Reactions May 5, 2006 Lucy Kohnen ( The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of (-)-stemoamide by Williams in Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 6417. t-buph 2 Si, 2) B 4 3) Ts, pyridine t-buph 2 Si ac, DMS ; 3 + t-buph 2 Si C 2 3) KMn 4, a 2 P 4 t-bu t-buc, Et 3 ; t-buph 2 Si n-bu 2 BTf, Et 3 ; (C 2 ) 3 C SiPh 2 t-bu R 2 F, C; aq K 2 C 3 t-bu 2 SiTf collidine t-bu 2 Si (2) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of the macrolide antibiotic cytovaricin by Evans in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 7001. Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 ; C 2) 3 Al () 2 eq Et 2 B; ab 4 t-bu 2 SiTf Si

(3) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of bleomycin by Boger in Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 449. C 2 t-bu a 3 P 3 DMF C 2 t-bu C t-bu 2 C 3 R 2 Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 a 2) 2, Pd/C t-bu 2 C t-bu 2 C 2 (4) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of polyether antibiotic lonomycin A by Evans in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 3454. Et 3 Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 ; C 3 Al () 2) t-bu 2 Si TBS DIBAL 2) Si 2 t-bu heat 2 Si 2 t-bu 2 Al(Et 3 ) 2) 2 C Si 2 t-bu TBAF 2) DIAD, Ph 3 P 3) C(Et) 3 propionic acid, heat 4) K,, 2 (5) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of (-)-talaromycin A by Evans in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 3454. EtMg; C 2) PCC (R)-Alpine-Borane

Al 4 C(Et) 3 pts,heat Et 2 C Al 4 2) PPh 3 C 4 (6) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of bleomycin by Boger in Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 449. Ph 2 2 eq LDA ; I 2) 3 Al () 2 Boc 2, Et 3 t-bu t-bu t-bu Bu 2 BTf, DIEA (7) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of leucasandrolide A by Rychnovsky in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 8420. a; n-bu; C 2 (R)-Ru[BIAP] 2 2, Et t-bu 2 Si Et Et 2) t-bu 2 Si Et DIBAL- 2) Ph 3 P, I 2, Im Si 2 t-bu Ph I 2.0 eq LDA, 2) 2 S 4 (8) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of polycavernoside A by White in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 8593. C t-bu 2 Si TBS C B(Ipc) 2 (+) 2) t-bu 2 Si 2,6 lutidine TBS TBS 3 ; Ph 3 P

TBS TBS C Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 TBS TBS () 3 Al TBS TBS 3 SiTf TBS TBS Si 3 C (CF 3 C 2 ) 2 P KMDS 18-crown-6 t-bu 2 Si t-bu 2 Si Si 3 (9) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of hexadepsipeptide GE3 by amada in Synlett 2002, 4, 613. Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 ; C t-bu 2 Si, 2) EtS, n-bu EtS Si 2 t-bu, Pd/C acetone C Si 2 t-bu PPh 3 C 2 Et Et 2 C Si 2 t-bu DIBAL 2) Mn 2 C Si 2 t-bu (10) The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of (+)-damavaricin D by Roush in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 11331. 2 C t-buph 2 Si, C SiPh 2 t-bu B(Ipc) 2 (+) 2), Et 3 3) 3 ; 2 S C SiEt 3 SiPh 2 t-bu Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 SiEt 3 SiPh 2 t-bu TBAF 2) 2 C() 2 pts

SiPh 2 t-bu 2 C SiPh 2 t-bu (1 The target compound was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of (+)-8-epi-xanthatin by Martin in rg. Lett. 2005, 7, 4621. 2 C Ts, Et 3, DMAP C C 4, Ph 3 P n-bu; Tf KC, DMS - C Bu 2 BTf, DIEA () 2 Al 2) TBSTf TBS Mg TBS Tf Tf 2 TBS KMDS