IK Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala Study Scheme 2018 B.Tech. in Electronics & Communication Engineering IK Gujral Punjab Technical University Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech. 1 st Year) BTPH105-18 Introduction to Semiconductor Physics L-3, T-1, P-0 4 Credits Prerequisite: (ii) Introduction to Quantum Mechanics Desirable Course Objectives: The aim and objective of the course on Introduction to Semiconductor Physics is to introduce the students of B. Tech. class to the formal structure of semiconductor physics and Optoelectronics so that they can use these in Engineering as per their requirement. Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to CO1 Understand and explain the fundamental principles and properties of electronic materials and semiconductors. CO2 Understand and describe the interaction of light with semiconductors in terms of fermi golden rule. CO3 Understand and describe the impact of solid-state device capabilities and limitations on electronic circuit performance. CO4 Understand the design, fabrication, characterization techniques, and measurements of Engineered semiconductor materials. CO5 Learn the basics of the optoelectronic devices, LEDs, semiconductor lasers, and photo detectors. Detailed Syllabus: PART-A Module 1: Electronic materials Free electron theory, Density of states and energy band diagrams, Kronig-Penny model (to introduce origin of band gap), Energy bands in solids, E-k diagram, Direct and indirect band gaps, Types of electronic materials: metals, semiconductors and insulators, Effective mass of electron and hole. Module 2: Semiconductors Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, Fermi level and Dependence of Fermi level on carrierconcentration and temperature (equilibrium carrier statistics), Carrier generation and recombination, Carrier transport: diffusion and drift, p-n junction, Metal-semiconductor junction (Ohmic and Schottky) PART-B Module 3: Optoelectronic devices
Radiative and non-radiative recombination mechanisms in semiconductors, Semiconductor materials of interest for optoelectronic devices. Semiconductor light emitting diodes (LEDs): light emitting materials, device structure, characteristics, Fiber optic communication, Semiconductor lasers: Lasers, Optical transitions in bulk semiconductors: absorption, spontaneous emission, and stimulated emission, Semiconductor laser: population inversion at a junction, structure, materials, device characteristics, vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VECSEL), Tunable semiconductor lasers. Photodetectors: Types of semiconductor photo detectors -p-n junction, PIN, and Avalanche-and their structure, materials, working principle, and characteristics, Noise limits on performance; Solar cells. Introduction to Low-dimensional optoelectronic devices viz. Quantum-well, -wire, and -dot based LEDs, lasers, and photodetectors. Module 4: Measurements: Four-point probe and vander Pauw measurements for resistivity, and hall mobility and electronic energy band gap; Hot-point probe measurement, capacitance-voltage measurements, parameter extraction from diode I-V characteristics, optical band gap by UV-Vis spectroscopy, absorption/transmission. References: 1. J. Singh, Semiconductor Optoelectronics: Physics and Technology, McGraw-Hill Inc. (1995). 2. B. E. A. Saleh and M. C. Teich, Fundamentals of Photonics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., (2007). 3. S. M. Sze, Semiconductor Devices: Physics and Technology, Wiley (2008). 4. A. Yariv and P. Yeh, Photonics: Optical Electronics in Modern Communications, Oxford University Press, New York (2007). 5. P. Bhattacharya, Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices, Prentice Hall of India (1997). 6. Online course: Semiconductor Optoelectronics by M R Shenoy on NPTEL. 7. Online course: "Optoelectronic Materials and Devices" by Monica Katiyar and Deepak Gupta on NPTEL. 8. Solid state electronics devices by Ben. G. Streetman Pearson Prentice Hall.
BTPH115-18 Semiconductor Physics Lab L-0, T-0, P-3 1.5 Credits Pre-requisite: (i) High-school education Course Objectives: The aim and objective of the Lab course on Semiconductor Physics is to introduce the students of B.Tech. class to the formal lab structure of semiconductor physics so that they can use these in Engineering as per their requirement. Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to CO1 CO2 CO3 CO4 CO5 Able to verify some of the theoretical concepts learnt in the theory courses. Trained in carrying out precise measurements and handling sensitive equipment. Introduced to the methods used for estimating and dealing with experimental uncertainties and systematic "errors." Learn to draw conclusions from data and develop skills in experimental design. Write a technical report which communicates scientific information in a clear and concise manner. Detailed Syllabus: Note: Students are expected to perform about 10-12 experiments from the following list: 1. To study the characteristic of different PN junction diode-ge and Si. 2. To analyze the suitability of a given Zener diode as a power regulator. 3. To find out the intensity response of a solar cell/photo diode. 4. To find out the intensity response of a LED. 5. To determine the band gap of a semiconductor. 6. To determine the resistivity of a semiconductor by four probe method. 7. To confirm the de Broglie equation for electrons. 8. To study voltage regulation and ripple factor for a half-wave and a full-wave rectifier without and with different filters. 9. To study the magnetic field of a circular coil carrying current. 10. To find out polarizability of a dielectric substance. 11. To study B-H curve of a ferro-magnatic material using CRO. 12. To find out the frequency of AC mains using electric-vibrator. 13. To find the velocity of ultrasound in liquid. 14. To study the Hall effect for the determination of charge current densities. 15. Distinguish between Diamagnetic material, Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic material. 16. Measurement of susceptibility of a liquid or a solution by Quincke s method: 17. AFM experiment to study the sample with the nano-scale objects and measure surface topography with different scales, width and height of nano objects, and force-distance curves. 18. To study the temperature coefficient of Resistance of copper. 19. To determine the ratio k/e Using a transistor. 20. To compare various capacitance and verify the law of addition of capacitance. 21. To measure the temperature dependence of a ceramic capacitor. 22. Verification of the curie Weiss law for the electrical susceptibility of a ferromagnetic material.
IK Gujral Punjab Technical University Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech. 1 st Year) Virtual lab: 23. To draw the static current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of a junction diode. 24. To plot the characteristics of thermistor and hence find the temperature coefficient of resistance. 25. To determine the resistivity of semiconductors by Four Probe Method. 26. To study Zener diode voltage as regulator and measure its line and load regulation. 27. To study the B-H Curve. 28. To study the Hall effect experiment to determine the charge carrier density. 29. To determine the magnetic susceptibilities of paramagnetic liquids by Quincke's Method. 30. To study the phenomena of magnetic hysteresis and calculate the retentivity, coercivity and saturation magnetization of a material using a hysteresis loop tracer. 31. Verification and design of combinational logic using AND, OR, NOT, NAND and XOR gates.
Semester-3 S. No. Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 1 BTEC-301-18 Electronic Devices 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 2 BTEC-311-18 Electronics Devices Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 3 BTEC-302-18 Digital System Design 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 4 BTEC-312-18 Digital System Design Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 5 BTEC-303-18 Signals and Systems 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 6 BTEC-304-18 Network Theory 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 7 BTCE-301-18 Environmental Sciences 3 0 0 3 0 40 60 100 8 BTHU* Constitution of India 3 0 0 3 0 40 60 100 9 BTEC-321-18 4-Week Institutional Training 0 0 0 0 4 60 40 100 Total 18 0 4 22 18 360 440 800
Semester-4 S. No. Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 3 BTEC-401-18 Analog Circuits 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 4 BTEC-411-18 Analog Circuits Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 5 BTEC-402-18 Microprocessors and Microcontrollers 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 6 BTEC-412-18 Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 7 BTCS* Data Structures 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 8 BTCS* Data Structures Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 1 BTEC-404-18 Electromagnetic Waves 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 9 BTHU* Human Resource Management 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 10 BTEC-415-18 Professional Skills-I 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 Total 15 0 8 23 19 320 380 700
Semester-5 S. No. Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 1 BTEC-501-18 Analog and Digital Communication 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 2 BTEC-511-18 Analog and Digital Communication Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 4 BTEC-502-18 Digital Signal Processing 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 5 BTEC-512-18 Digital Signal Processing Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 6 BTEC-503-18 Antenna & Microwave Engineering 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 7 BTEC-513-18 Antenna & Microwave Engineering Lab 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 3 BTEE* Control System Engineering 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 8 BTEC-PE1-18 Program Elective-I 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 9 BTEC-OE1-18 Open Elective-I 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 10 BTEC-515-18 Professional Skills-II 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 11 BTEC-521-18 4-Week Industrial Training-I 0 0 0 0 4 60 40 100 Total 18 0 8 26 26 420 480 900
Semester-6 S. No. Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 1 BTEC-602-18 Computer Networks 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 2 BTEC-612-18 Computer Networks Lab 0 0 4 4 2 30 20 50 3 BTEC-502-18 Wireless Communication 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 4 BTEC-613-18 Electronic Design Automation Lab 0 0 4 4 2 60 40 100 5 BTEC-604-18 Optical Fibers & Communication 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 6 BTEC-615-18 Professional Skills-III 0 0 2 2 1 30 20 50 7 BTEC-PE2-18 Program Elective-II 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 8 BTEC-OE2-18 Open Elective-II 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 Total 15 0 10 25 20 320 380 700
S. No. Semester-7 Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 1 BTEC-PE3-18 Program Elective-III 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 2 BTEC-PE4-18 Program Elective-IV 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 3 BTEC-PE5-18 Program Elective-V 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 4 BTEC-OE3-18 Open Elective-III 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 5 BTEC-731-18 Project Stage-I 0 0 8 8 4 120 80 200 6 BTHU* Project Management and Finance 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 7 BTEC-721-18 4-Week Industrial Training-II 0 0 8 8 4 60 40 100 Total 15 0 16 31 23 380 420 800
S. No. Semester-8 Code Course Name L T P Hrs Credits Int Ext Hrs 1 BTEC-PE6-18 Program Elective-VI 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 2 BTEC-PE7-18 Program Elective-VII 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 3 BTEC-OE4-18 Open Elective-IV 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 4 BTEC-OE5-18 Open Elective-V 3 0 0 3 3 40 60 100 5 BTEC-831-18 Project Stage-II 0 0 12 12 6 200 150 350 6 BTEC-841-18 Seminar 0 0 2 2 1 100 0 100 7 Essence of Indian Traditional Knowledge 2 0 0 2 0 40 60 100 Total 14 0 14 28 19 500 450 950 Grand Total 119 5 82 206 165 2810 3190 6000 * The will be provided by the subject concerned Departments
IK Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala Study Scheme 2018 B.Tech. in Electronics & Communication Engineering Elective Courses Open Elective Courses Programme Elective-1 (Sem-5) Open Elective-1 BTEC-901 Web Technologies Money & Banking BTEC-902 Random Variables & Stochastic Processes Robotics BTEC-903 Embedded C Programming Technical English for Engineers BTEC-904 Consumer Electronics Consumer Behaviour BTEC-905 Digital Image Processing Cyber Law and Ethics BTEC-906 Natural Language Processing Programme Elective-2 (Sem-5) Industrial Economics Open Elective-2 BTEC-907 Python Programming Organizational Behavior & Management BTEC-908 Information Theory and Coding PLC & SCADA BTEC-909 MOS Circuit Design Effective Technical Communication BTEC-910 Display Technologies Business Ethics BTEC-911 BTEC-912 Digital Signal Processors Fuzzy Logic & Systems Programme Elective-3 (Sem-7) Disaster Management Total Quality Management Open Elective-3 BTEC-913 Relational Database Management Network Securities
BTEC-914 Advance Optical Comm. Systems Probability and Stochastics BTEC-915 Principles of VLSI Design Indian Culture & Heritage BTEC-916 Linear Integrated Circuits Marketing Management BTEC-917 Audio & Speech Processing Soft Skills and Interpersonal Communication BTEC-918 Neural Networks Operational Research Programme Elective-4 (Sem-7) Open Elective-4 BTEC-919 Object Oriented Programming with Java Machine Learning BTEC-920 Radar & Sonar Engineering Vedic Languages & literature BTEC-921 Introduction to MEMS Emotional Intelligence BTEC-922 Power Electronics Business Intelligence BTEC-923 Computer Vision Economic Policies in India BTEC-924 Evolutionary Algorithms Project Management Programme Elective-5 (Sem-7) Open Elective-5 BTEC-925 Android App Development Innovation & Entrepreneourship BTEC-926 Wireless Sensor Networks International Business BTEC-927 Digital & Analog VLSI Design Social Psychology BTEC-928 Sensors & Transducers Knowledge Management BTEC-929 Computer Architecture Intellectual Property Rights BTEC-930 Machine Learning Reliability Engineering Programme Elective-6 (Sem-8) BTEC-931 Software Engineering BTEC-932 Mobile Computing & Adhoc Networks
BTEC-933 BTEC-934 BTEC-935 BTEC-936 BTEC-937 BTEC-938 BTEC-939 BTEC-940 BTEC-941 BTEC-942 Internet of Things IC Fabrication Technologies Operating System Soft Computing Techniques Programme Elective-7 (Sem-8) Network Communication Protocols Satellite Communication Mechatronics Electronic System Design Bio-Medical Instrumentation Artificial Intelligence