A Presenta*on to the Interna*onal Workshop on Global Fundamental Geospa*al Data Themes for Africa By Sultan Mohammed Alya Chairman of UN-GGIM: Africa

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Transcription:

A Presenta*on to the Interna*onal Workshop on Global Fundamental Geospa*al Data Themes for Africa By Sultan Mohammed Alya Chairman of UN-GGIM: Africa Execu*ve Bureau and Director General of Ethiopian Geospa*al Informa*on Agency 26 April 2018, UNECA, Addis Abeba

UN-GGIM: Africa A Framework for Ac*on African Holis6c Geospa6al Informa6on Vision Coordinated approach for cooperative management of geospatial information that adopts common regional standards, frameworks and tools Management of global geospatial information to address key global challenges including Sustainable development, climate change, disaster management, peace and security, and environmental stresses Intergovernmental Process where the Member States play the key role Networks Partnerships Training Legal Framework Policies Common Tools Capaci*es Strategy Core thema*c ental m a d n Fu Coopera*ve management Spa*ally-Enabled Services Management 4/25/18 Regional Collaboragion High Level Educa*on Coordinated Framework Standards Spa*al awareness UN-GGIM:Informed Africa Ac6on Plan decisios Open and Free Data Informa*on Data Slide 2 of 20

Objectives qun-ggim: Africa was set up to address the issues of developing the capacities of African Nations in the generation and dissemination of authoritative, accurate and maintained geospatial information in the continent.

Objectives q The main objective of UN-GGIM: Africa is to leverage the enabling capabilities of geospatial information technology to meet the African development agenda and in support of the emerging global challenges. This will be mainly achieved through: Ø Promoting and supporting technical activities in the development of standards, interoperability and streamlined in such a way that the use of geospatial information resources is on the continent is ; Ø Strengthening and aligning the specific needs and interests of Africa with international mechanisms; Ø Encouraging and facilitating efforts to integrate statistics into geospatial information to attain viable and meaningful outcomes, analysis and visualization of data in supporting and tracking the progress made towards achieving the UN 2030 SDG Agenda and the AU Agenda 2063.

Key Pillars Highlights : African Regional Spatial Data Infrastructure: Frameworks and Policies : Fundamental Geospatial Datasets : African Geodetic Reference Frame : Second Administrative Level Boundaries : Geographic Names

Major Achievements To date 1. UN-GGIM: Africa Action Plan The Continental action plan on UN-GGIM: Africa, African Action Plan on Geospatial Information for Sustainable Development (GI4SD), was developed and aligned with global agendas and programmes (UN Agenda 2030 and AUC 2063 Vision). The Action Plan was formally endorsed by the UN-GGIM: Africa during its 2nd Session in Grand-Bassam, Côte d Ivoire, and has been published and distributed to Member States and Development Partners during the 3rd Session of UNGGIM: Africa held 22-23 November here in Addis Abeba in parallel with the AfricaGis 2017 Conference.

Major Achievements To date 2. Identification of Fundamental Geospatial Datasets for SDG Indicators & AU Agenda 2063 q Fundamental data sets are the minimum primary sets of data that cannot be derived from other data sets, and that are required to spa6ally represent phenomena, objects, or themes important for the realisa6on of economic, social, and environmental benefits consistently across Africa at the local, na6onal, sub-regional and regional levels. (Geoinforma6on in Socio-Economic Development: Determina6on of Fundamental Datasets for Africa; Published by the - United Na6ons Economic Commission for Africa, 2007, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia)

Major Achievements To date 2. Identification of Fundamental Geospatial Datasets.. The collec6on, upda6ng and management of Fundamental Geospa*al Datasets should be be a key driver for Geospa6al Informa6on Management (GIM) in Africa, to fulfil the informa6on required to measure the indicators of the SDGs and Agenda 2063 Aspira6ons/Objec6ves. q Reliable and relevant Fundamental Datasets should be regarded by Governments as part of Africa's na6onal and regional sustainable development infrastructure, with Geospa6al Informa6on Management considered and adopted as a full socioeconomic development enabler in Africa.

Major Achievements To date 2. Identification of Fundamental Geospatial Datasets.. q Early compila6on of the Guidelines of Best Prac6ce for the Acquisi6on, Storage, Maintenance and Dissemina6on of Fundamental Geospa6al Datasets was started by CODISTGeo Working Group on FDS. q The document was later published under the title Geoinforma*on in Socio-Econmic Development: Determina*on of Fundamental Datasets for Africa ; by the United Na6ons Economic Commission for Africa, 2007.

Major Achievements To date

Activities & Achievements

Relevance of the Global Geospatial Information Data Themes to UN-GGIM: Africa q Geospa*al Informa*on & Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals General Assembly Resolu*on A/RES/70/1 Para.76; Follow up and Review We will promote transparent and accountable scalingup of appropriate public-private coopera6on to exploit the contribu6on to be made by a wide range of data, including earth observa4on and geospa4al informa4on, while ensuring na4onal ownership in suppor6ng and tracking progress.

Relevance of the Global Geospatial Information Data Themes to UN-GGIM: Africa q Geospa*al Informa*on & Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals The follow-up and review processes at all levels will be guided by a Series of principles, one of which is that They will be rigorous and based on evidence, informed by country-led evalua6ons and data which is high-quality, accessible, 6mely, reliable and disaggregated, including by geographic loca*ons, relevant in na*onal contexts.

Relevance of the Global Geospatial Information Data Themes to UN-GGIM: Africa

Activities & Achievements

Activities & Achievements 25 April 2018, Addis Abeba

The Challenges to ensure application of Geospatial Data Themes in Africa q The Region represented by UN-GGIM: Africa is the worst poorly mapped part of the world, and hence Fundamental Geospatial Data Sets are either not available at all or the available Data are neither maintained nor accurate. q Inadequate effective national leadership and institutional arrangements for the adoption and implementation of the Global Fundamental Geospatial Information Data Themes and for operationalizing an integrated and coherent approach to UNGGIM: Africa activities are prevalent at continental and national level. q Member States lack adequate capacity and capability to undertake activities that ensure the production and dissemination of timely, accurate and maintained Fundamental Geospatial Data for national planning and decision-making purposes.

UN-GGIM: Africa The Way Forward 1. Overarching Geospatial Information Policy for Africa After more than a decade of work on Geospatial Data Infrastructure development in Africa, it still remains an incoherent piece-meal approach characterized by loose networks and informal relationships with evidence of a complete lack of national geospatial information policy on the continent. In this regard, UN-GGIM: Africa needs to take the step to develop an African Geospatial Information Policy as an overarching policy framework for formulating national policies for geospatial information on the continent. The expectation is that the framework will help in harmonizing the efforts and in attracting the funding required to drive the efforts, maintain support and gather momentum in enhancing Member States capabilities to undertake reforms that increasingly ensure operational effectiveness to support timely delivery of geospatial data, products and services for national planning and decision-making.

UN-GGIM: Africa The Way Forward 2. Geospatial Information Standards for Africa q African countries and their partners collect and manage large amounts of geospatial data, but these data are often not easily accessible or not well documented and organized in a standardized way. UN-GGIM: Africa has embarked on the preparation of a guideline document on geospatial standards. q National mapping agencies will use this guideline document as a reference for strengthening the harmonization of Fundamental Geospatial Datasets in Africa, including the common standards and metadata that would make statistical and geospatial information more useable and more relevant to a wider range of stakeholders.

UN-GGIM: Africa The Way Forward 3. Capacity Development To fully leverage the enabling capabilities of geospatial information for sustainable development, capacity building requires immediate attention so as to ensure that Africa is not left behind in this regard. However, in Africa, it is recognized that the geospatial information divide is growing and an urgent intervention is required to reverse this trend and to enable the continent to reap the benefit of this critical development infrastructure

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