National assessment on member s readiness to produce indicators

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Inter-Agency and Expert Group on the Sustainable Development Goal Indicators WORKING GROUP ON GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION Fifth expert meeting 5 and 8 December 2018 8 th Meeting of IAEG-SDGs 5 8 November 2018, Stockholm, Sweden Report Agenda item #2 Work plan: Status, progress and result This segment seeks to review the Working Group s work plan and its activities, the progress to date, the achievements and any concerns National assessment on member s readiness to produce indicators from global to regional panorama from regional to national panorama

15: data is needed The IAEG-SDG WGGI has reported on a Geospatial Shortlist 9: data can support

SDG A: Geospatial data is needed B: Geospatial data can support 1 1.1.1 (I)/ 1.4.2 (III) 2 2.4.1 (III) SDG GEODATA SHORTLIST 4 4.5.1 (I/II/III) 5 5.2.2 (II)/ 5.4.1 (II)/ 5.a.1 (III)/ 5.a.2 (III) 6 6.3.2 (III)/ 6.5.2 (III) / 6.6.1 (III) 9 9.1.1 (III) / 9.c.1 (I) 11 11.2.1 (II)/ 11.3.1 (II)/ 11.7.1 (II) 11.7.2 (III) 14 14.2.1 (III)/ 14.5.1 (I) 15 15.1.1 (I)/ 15.1.2 (I)/ 15.3.1 (III)/ 15.4.1 (I) 15.4.2 (II) TOTAL 15 9

data is needed Indicator 2.4.1 Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture 6.3.2 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality 6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation 6.6.1 Change in the extent of water-related ecosystems over time 9.1.1 Proportion of the rural population who live within 2 km of an all-season road 9.c.1 Proportion of population covered by a mobile network, by technology sublist A 11.2.1 Proportion of population that has access to public transport, by age, sex and persons with disabilities 11.3.1 Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate 11.7.1 Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age etc 14.2.1 Proportion of national Exclusive Economic Zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches 14.5.1 Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas 15.1.1 Forest area as a proportion of total land area 15.1.2 Proportion of important sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type 15.3.1 Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area 15.4.1 Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity

data can support Indicator 1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural) 1.4.2 Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, by sex and by type of tenure sublist B 4.5.1 Parity indices (female/male, rural/urban etc as data become available) 5.2.2 Proportion of women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to sexual violence, by age and place of occurrence 5.4.1 Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, by sex, age and location 5.a.1 5.a.2 11.7.2 a. Proportion of total agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, by sex; and (b) share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure Proportion of countries where the legal framework (including customary law) guarantees women s equal rights to land ownership and/or control Proportion of persons victim of physical or sexual harassment, by sex, age, disability status and place of occurrence, in the previous 12 months 15.4.2 Mountain Green Cover Index

Possible to report or already being reported SHORTLIST Assessment Possible to develop: data integration needed or changes to current surveys Very difficult to report, no current survey, no available method Not relevant / Global data enough

Voluntary national assessment of Member s readiness to apply information in the production of indicators A voluntary review of readiness to utilize global and national data and satellite earth observations data sets in the production of indicators (based on the shortlist of 24 indicators) SUB-LIST A: GEOSPATIAL DATA IS NEEDED Indicator 2.4.1 6.3.2 6.5.2 6.6.1 9.1.1 9.c.1 11.2.1 11.3.1 11.7.1 14.2.1 14.5.1 15.1.1 15.1.2? 15.3.1 15.4.1? Global National Global National National Global National National

Voluntary national assessment of Member s readiness to apply information in the production of indicators Indicator A voluntary review of readiness to utilize global and national data and satellite earth observations data sets in the production of indicators (based on the shortlist of 24 indicators) SUB-LIST B: GEOSPATIAL DATA CAN SUPPORT 1.1.1 1.4.2 4.5.1 5.2.2 5.4.1 5.a.1 5.a.2 11.7.2 15.4.2? Global National Global National National Global National National

15: data is needed The IAEG-SDG WGGI has reported on a Geospatial Shortlist Regional Panorama 9: data can support

data is needed 11.7.1 Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age etc 15.1.1 Forest area as a proportion of total land area Latin American and the Caribbean: % of countries by production level of sublist A indicators 9.1.1 Proportion of the rural population who live within 2 km of an all-season road 9.c.1 Proportion of population covered by a mobile network, by technology Source: CEPAL (2017) Encuesta de capacidades estadísticas nacionales para la producción de los indicadores ODS del marco global (27 countries, 2016)

data can support 15.4.2 Mountain Green Cover Index Latin American and the Caribbean: 1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural) % of countries by production level of sublist B indicators Source: CEPAL (2017) Encuesta de capacidades estadísticas nacionales para la producción de los indicadores ODS del marco global (27 countries, 2016)

[ Example ] 15: data is needed The IAEG-SDG WGGI has reported on a Geospatial Shortlist Regional Panorama 9: data can support

INEGI is currently working in the implementation of the Mexican Geospatial Data Cube It allows for big data time series analysis and will be oriented towards calculating SDG indicators, among other tasks [Example] The IAEG- SDG WGGI has reported on a Geospatial Shortlist 15: data is needed Regional Panorama Current tests are done for indicator 15.4.2 9: data can support

Currently implementing Open Data Cube at INEGI WORKS ON indicator 15.4.2 mountain Green cover index First classification is a conversion from the 2014 Land Use/Land Cover map to 6 classes ODC process allows constant update to the national classification because it is generated automatically Spared resources can be applied to expert and field validation for quality assessments without ODC Progress with ODC Progress Use Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change definitions (6 classes) Land Use/Land Cover Map Obtain converted classification (original to 6 classes) Draw sample from converted data design Use sample and 6 other ODC indicators as as training dataset dataset for for classification Run national classification with Machine Learning Link result raster to Digital Elevation Model (DEM) for mountain areas Calculate Green Cover index on DEM mountain area mask Possible field validation for quality assurance in subsampled dataset Provide feedback to FAO STEPS (chronological) ODC indicator (geomedian)

8 th Meeting of IAEG-SDGs 5 8 November 2018, Stockholm, Sweden Report THANK YOU. CONTACT: PALOMA MERODIO paloma.merodio@inegi.org.mx JIMENA JUÁREZ jimena.juarez@inegi.org.mx