JUpiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE) Status report for OPAG. O. Witasse and N. Altobelli. JUICE artist impression (Credits ESA, AOES)

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Transcription:

JUpiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE) Status report for OPAG O. Witasse and N. Altobelli JUICE artist impression (Credits ESA, AOES)

Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer

MISSION SCIENCE (1/3) EXPLORATION OF HABITABLE WORLDS EXPLORATION OF JUPITER SYSTEM GANYMEDE ATMOSPHERE EUROPA MAGNETOSPHERE CALLISTO IO, MINOR MOONS AND RINGS

MISSION SCIENCE (2/3) EXPLORATION OF HABITABLE WORLDS Ganymede, Callisto, Europa - Ocean - Ice shell - Surface features and composition - Activity

MISSION SCIENCE (3/3) EXPLORATION OF THE JUPITER SYSTEM Atmosphere circulation, chemistry, structure Jovian magnetic rotator, Particle accelerator, Interactions with moons Io activity Plasma, dust rings

Experiment teams Acronym Instrument PI JANUS Camera P. Palumbo (IT) MAJIS VNIR imaging spectrometer Y. Langevin (F) and G. Piccioni (IT) UVS UV spectrograph R. Gladstone (USA) SWI Sub-mm wave instrument P. Hartogh (D) GALA Laser Altimeter H. Hussmann (D) RIME Ice Penetrating Radar L. Bruzzone (IT) 3GM Radio-Science L. Iess (IT) PRIDE VLBI L. Gurvits (EU) J-MAG Magnetometer M. Dougherty (UK) PEP Plasma Package S. Barabash (S) RPWI Radio and Plasma wave instrument J.-E. Wahlund (S)

Interdisciplinary Scientists Leigh Fletcher University of Leicester, UK Jupiter s Climate Variability as the Archetype for Giant Planets Olivier Grasset Norbert Krupp University of Nantes, France Max-Planck Institute, Gottingen, Germany Deep Exploration of the Icy Moons, with a special focus at Ganymede Characterisation of the particles and fields parameters in the Jovian magnetosphere (globally and locally in the vicinity of the moons) and their temporal and spatial variability

Science Working Groups Tasks: Scientific forum Definition of scientific operational scenarios WGs # Name 1 Internal structure, subsurface and geophysics of giant icy moons 2 Surfaces and near-surface exospheres of satellites, dust and rings 3 Jovian magnetosphere and plasma environment 4 Jupiter

Task Group Satellites coordinate systems, cartography and nomenclature Tasks: Longitude system for the Icy Satellites (East or West) New control point networks and controlled global mosaics for Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto as basis for the planning work Definition of the standards for the cartographic products of the JUICE mission

JUICE Spacecraft Prime industrial Contractor: Airbus Defence & Space (Toulouse, France) Selection and kick-off in July 2015 Spacecraft: 3-axis stabilised Mass ~ 5 tons at launch, incl. ~ 2700 kg fuel Solar array 97 m 2 Power at Jupiter ~ 850 W Fixed High Gain Antenna (X, Ka Bands) Steerable Medium Gain Antenna (X, Ka Bands) Data Volume ~ 1.4 Gb per day

JUICE Spacecraft

Overall Mission Profile Launch June 2022 Interplanetary transfer (Earth-Venus-Earth-Mars-Earth) 7.6 years Jupiter orbit insertion October 2029 2 Europa flybys October 2030 Jupiter high-latitude phase December 2030-May 2031 Transfer to Ganymede June 2031-July 2032 Ganymede orbit insertion August 2032 Ganymede elliptical orbit/5000 km circular orbit August-December 2032 Ganymede 500 km Circular Orbit January-June 2033 End of mission June 2033

Trajectory: Cruise Phase 5 6 1 3 2 4 7

Trajectory: Orbit Inclination /Jupiter equator Highinclination Ganymede orbit

Close flybys (targeted)

Closest approach to other moons Moon Time (utc) Distanc e (km) Phase (deg) IO 2029-364T05:09 430666 134 AMALTHEA 2029-364T06:03 489786 134 THEBE 2029-364T11:01 448536 133.9 Encounters during JOI

Trajectory: Distances to Jupiter Ganymede Europa Callisto Ganymede orbit

Thank you for your attention Olivier.Witasse@esa.int