Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research Vol. 10, No. 4, Winter 2013, p (N 80 (PGPR)

Similar documents
The role of Pseudomonas fluorescens strains in growth and phosphate concentration of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)

Effect of microbial inoculants (VAM and PSB) on soil physicochemical

The Study and Development of Endophytic Bacteria for Enhancing Organic Rice Growth

Effect of Chemicals and Bio-fertilizers on Yield, Growth Parameters and Essential Oil Contents of Funnel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller.

Plant growth promoting rhizobacterial strains from rice rhizospheric soil

Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria and Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] Growth and Physiology at Suboptimal Root Zone Temperatures

Effect of diazotrophs on the mineralization of organic nitrogen in the rhizosphere soils of rice (Oryza sativa)

Biostimulants to enhance Nutrient Use Efficiency in Crop Plants

Bacterial Diversity in Wheat Rhizosphere and their Characterization

Assessment of Microbial diversity in non-rhizosphere soil of forest nurseries in Southern Tamil Nadu, India

Response of Sunflower Yield and Phytohormonal Changes to Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Pseudomonas and Animal Manure in a Chemical Free Agroecosystem

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria

BIO-PRIMING TO IMPROVE THE SEED GERMINATION, EMERGENCE AND SEEDLING GROWTH OF KALE, CARROT AND ONIONS

Effectiveness of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria inoculation for Improving Phosphorus Absorption and Root Growth Indices

Effect of seed inoculation with bio-fertilizer on germination and early growth of corn

Commercial microbial inoculants with endophytes (an overview)

Lidia Sas Paszt The Rhizosphere Laboratory, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland,

Effect of biofertilizers on yield and yield components of cucumber

Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology, Silpakorn University, Phetchaburi IT campus, Cha-Am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

Effect of some root associative bacteria on germination of seeds, nitrogenase activity and dry matter production by rice plants

AM fungi and Azotobacter chroococcum affecting yield, nutrient uptake and cost efficacy of Chlorophytum borivillianum in Indian Arid Region

Isolation and characterization of endophytic bacteria from endorhizosphere of sugarcane and ryegrass

Effect of inclusion of biofertilizers as part of INM on yield and economics of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L)

Key words: Common bean, phosphorus, biofertilizers, nitrogen content and uptake

Doug Kremer President Mike Kelly Director Turf Operations. Maximizing Earth s Potential

AGR1006. Assessment of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Inoculants for Pulse Crop Production Systems

Comparative effect on bacterial biofertilizers on growth and yield of green gram (Phaseolus radiata L.) and cow pea (Vigna siensis Edhl.

Evaluation and selection of efficient strains of AM fungi & Rhizobium for Acacia nilotica and Ailanthus excelsa in western Rajasthan.

Co-inoculated Biopriming with Trichoderma, Pseudomonas and Rhizobium Improves Crop Growth in Cicer arietinum and Phaseolus vulgaris

Growth, nodulation and yield of mash bean (Vigna mungo L.) as affected by Rhizobium inoculation and soil applied L-tryptophan

Downloaded from ibs.org.ir at 3: on Sunday December 30th 2018

Interactions Between Microorganisms and Higher Plants from Competition to Symbiosis p. 184

SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF AZOSPIRILLUM AND PSB INOCULATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FOXTAIL MILLET

P-solubilizing Microorganisms from The Poteran Island, Madura

Effect of Biofertilizers on Growth and Establishment of Cashew Grafts under Nursery Condition

Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere

S. Sivasakthi, D. Kanchana, G. Usharani and P. Saranraj

Response of Winter Barely to Co-Inoculation with Azotobacter and Mycorrhiza Fungi Influenced by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria

EFFECTS OF MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI GLOMUS MOSSEAE ON THE YIELD FORMATION OF TOMATOES. Dubova L. 1*, I. Alsina 1, L. Liepina 2, M. Dūma 1

Effect of endophytic Pseudomonas fluorescens and Glomus fasciculatum on the maximization of growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.

Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on seed germination and seedling development of Zea mays

Response of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to Single and Dual Inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense and Glomus fasciculatum at Different NPK Levels

Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations

Phytological Analysis For Designinig A Microbial Consortium To Enhance Plant Growth.

EFFECT OF INOCULATION WITH VAM-FUNGI AND BRADYRHIZOBIUM ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SOYBEAN IN SINDH

Jang-Sun Suh National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA Republic of Korea

Azospirillum brasilense Triticum sativum

Phenanthrene and pyrene uptake by arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ( ) Buy online at

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 8, Issue 4, April ISSN

THE PRODUCTION AND APPLICATION OF BIOFERTILIZERS IN VIETNAM

BIO-SYNERGY. Realise an unprecedented level of genetic. symbiot.com.au

Rukhsana Bajwa, Arshad Javaid and Nusrat Rabbani. Department of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan

Res. Environ. Life Sci. 9(1) (2016)

Department of Agriculture, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran. Corresponding author: Hamidreza Mobasser

METHOD TO STUDY THE MICROBIAL INTERACTIONS BETWEEN THE INOCULATED MICROSYMBIONTS AND THE INDIGENOUS MICROBES IN THE RHIZOSPHERE

Plant roots and practical value of plant root symbionts

VEGETATIVE BEHAVIORS AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PEPPER AFTER APPLICATION OF PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING MICROORGANISMS

We are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists. International authors and editors

Contents XIII. List of Contributors

Research Article Micro flora of Rhizoshperic Soil in Some Common Medicinal Plants

Romanian Biotechnological Letters Vol. 22, No. 4, 2017

COLONIZATION OF RHIZOSPHERE OF TEA BY GROWTH PROMOTING BACTERIA

Phosphate solubilizing potential of Rhizobium and Bacillus species for enhancing yield and available phosphorus in maize crop (Zea mays)

Performance of Bradyrhizobial isolates under drought conditions

Studies on Gibberellic Acid Production by Bacillus Licheniformis DS3 Isolated from Banana Field Soils

Workshop on Role of Mycorrhiza in Sustainable Agriculture and Forestry

USE OF MICROORGANISMS AS BIOFERTILIZERS FOR SOME PLANTS ALI SALAMA ALI SALAMA

Reduced Rhizoctonia solani and Streptomyces sp. infection by using combined microbial inocula on organic potato

Effectiveness of Enterobacter cloacae to Promote the Growth and Increase the Yield of Rice

Orchidaceae Vanillin.

Title: Plant Nitrogen Speaker: Bill Pan. online.wsu.edu

Faculty Details proforma for DU Web-site

Fully approved by The South African Department of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries Registration Number: B4807

Chapter 37: Plant Nutrition - A Nutritional Network

EFFECT OF VAM AND AZOSPlRILLUM BRASILENSE ON PHOTO SYNTHESIS, NITROGEN METABOLISM AND GRAIN YIELD IN WHEAT

EFFECT OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI AND PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA ON GLOMALIN PRODUCTION

Microbial Interactions: Essential Part of Below-Ground Biocontrol Wietse de Boer

Effect of Azotobacter chroococcum Inoculated Lantana camara Compost on Wheat Crop Yield

"#$%&'!()!*++%'!,)!-./%.0123'40%.01!(5,6)!5,2,5!

(DMB 01) M.Sc. (Previous) DEGREE EXAMINATION, DECEMBER First Year. Microbiology. Paper I INTRODUCTION TO MICROORGANISMS

O. A. Martínez 1, 2, D. E. Crowley 3, M. L. Mora 4, and M. A. Jorquera 4 *

Effects of Serratia liquefaciens isolate KM2 on Physiology and Phytohormones of Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Effect of PGPR on growth promotion of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under salt stress

Effect of host plant, cultivation media and inoculants sources on propagation of mycorrhizal fungus Glomus Mossae

Final Report. Minor Research Project. Studies of Rhizosphere, Rhizoplane and Phyllosphere Microorganism with Mangrove. plant in Mumbai Coast

Assessment of forage corn quality intercropping with green beans under influence of Rhizobium bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

In vitro Cultivation of Vesicular- Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and its Biological Efficacy

EFFECT OF MICROBIAL FORMULATION USING PHOSPHATE SOLUBILIZING BACTERIA ON THE FRESH WEIGHT OF COCOA SEEDLINGS AND LEAF NUTRIENTS

Effects of phosphorus fertilization and Pseudomonas fluorescens bacteria on the growth and nutrient uptake of faba bean (Vicia faba L.

Effect of Soil Available Calcium on N P K Contents and Uptake of Flue-cured Tobacco

Major Nutrients Trends and some Statistics

INVESTIGATING YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENT OF WINTER RAPESEED CULTIVARS AT BOJNORD-IRAN

Growth promotion of maize by phosphatesolubilizing bacteria isolated from composts and macrofauna

Wheat x Azotobacter x VA Mycorrhiza interactions towards plant nutrition and growth a review

INTERACTION BETWEEN A VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND RHIZOBIUM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON SOYBEAN IN THE FIELD

I International Journal of Innovations in Agricultural Sciences (IJIAS) Journal of In

N 2 -fixing Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria: Potential to Increase Yield, Growth and Element Contents of Mentha piperita L.

ISOLATION, SCREENING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PGPR ISOLATES FROM RHIZOSPHERE OF RICE PLANTS IN KASHIPUR REGION (TARAI REGION)

Q1) Germ theory of diseases. Q2) Louis Pasteur. Q3) Bacillus. Q4) Cyanobacteria. Q5) Viroids. Q6) Prions Q7) TMV Q8) T4

Volume 2, ISSN (Online), Published at:

Transcription:

Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research Vol. 0, No. 4, Winter 203, p. 68-689 68-689. 39 4 0 (PSM) (PGPR) (N 80 ) 2-89/2/ : 9/6/6 : (PSM) (PGPR). 388 Pseudomonas fluorescens or Psu+Bacillus subtilis ) 2 ) Azp + Psu + ) (Azotobacter brasilense or Azt+Azospirillum lipoferum or Azp ) (or BAC. ( 20 60 0) ( 50 75 0) ((BAC... 75. 50 (r=0/85 ). (r=0/69 ) (r=0/56 ) (r=0/68 ) (r=0/73 )... :.(20).(3).(9).(28) - (Email: hadisbahari@yahoo.com : -) -2

39 4 0 682 (... ) (6).(29 2 4)..(9). 39 36 4 4 53. 388.. 2 ) ) ( ) ( 50 75. ( 20 60. N 80... 2..(32).(24 2).(5).(23)...(3 4).(27 9) (PGPR).(3) 2 (PSM).(33) Pseudomonas (5) fluorescens... -Plant growth promoting rhizobactria (PGPR) 2-Phosphate solubilizing microorganism (PSM)

683... (PGPR) - () 54/2 28/8 7 ) ( 380 6/88 () 0/4 4 7/08 ( ) 3/36 (CFU/ml) 0 8 0 8 0 8-2 Azotobacter brasilense, Azospirillum lipoferum Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bacillus subtili Azospirillum, Pseudomona, Bacillus 2.(.(3 ) (P 0/05) ( 4/00) 75 75 50.(2 ). (26).(2) (34)..(32).(3 ) 0 0/08 30 28. ( 0 ). 20 60. ) (. 24 75. SAS Institute, ) SAS9. ANOVA (LSD) (997..(3 ) (P 0/05) ( 3/24) 60. 20 ) ( 2/76) - Least significant difference

39 4 0 684 ( ) -3 98/6 63/4 46/5 /8 /6 5/8 4/26 9/90 /4 20/8 50/3 29/4 3/06 2/04 3/ 2/09 6/65 4/0 42/5 49/9 48/7 6/9 8/4 2/4 2/9 2/6 9/84 3/4 30/6 8/73 0/5 0/3 0/77 0/2 0/54 8/7 3/82 3/6 /93 0/06 0/04 0/4 0/04 0/3 0/3 3/2 4/0 2/58 0/35 0/9 0/22 0/9 0/5 2/9 3 2 2 6 6 4 2 72 (A) (B) (C) A B A C B C A B C 5 () -2 (LSD 0/05 =0/37) LSD ) ( ) (LSD 0/05 =0/8) - LSD ).(4 ) (0) - (25). (7). ( ) 4/69 50 ( ) 5/70 ( ).(4 ).(4 ) 20. 8/6 7/3 /9 5/2

685... (PGPR) -4 ( ) ( ) 35/b 36/3ab 37/8a 35/3b /9 36/2ab 37/3a 34/9b /6 34/9b 37/2a 36/4ab /6 7/48c 8/53b 9/6a 8/63b 0/4 7/39b 8/93a 9/04a 0/35 7/88b 8/7a 8/76a 0/35 4/84b 5/42a 5/68a 5/58a 0/3 4/69c 5/57b 5/7a 0/26 5/2b 5/46a 5/56a 0/26 2 ( 5) LSD 75 50 ( 5) LSD 60 20 ( 5). 5 (LSD). LSD LSD LSD.(3 8) (3 ).(22). 50 20. (3 ) (4 )... 75. 60 (3 ). (4 ). 22/5..(3).(8)

39 4 0 686. (7 ).(6 ) 20 60. =/2) -4 (LSD 0/05 LSD ).(3 ) 75 5.(4 ). 20 60. (9/6)..(5 ). (7/5) ()...(7) -5 (LSD 0/05 =/3) LSD ).(8 ) 2. ( ).(4) -3 =/2) (LSD 0/05 LSD ) (P 0/05) (P 0/0). 75 50

687... (PGPR). (r=0/56 ) 0/05=/7) -8 (LSD LSD ) -6 (LSD 0/05 =/4) LSD ) ( ). -7 (LSD 0/05 =/4) LSD ) (5 ). (r=0/85 ) 0/23 (n=08) -5 0/9-0/7 0/56 0/85 0/69 0/68 0/25 0/5 0/6 0/0 0/73 0/56 0/72 0/37 5

39 4 0 688.380.... -.59-56 :()3..32-.386..... -2. 5.367-376 :(2)38..386.... -3.69-53 :()5...388...... -4.5-4 :()7...385....... -5.43-34 :(20)...388....... -6.40-33 :()....388..... -7.36-359.. 2-24...388...... -8.76-75.. 2-24....386..... -9.47.. 25-26.389......65-76 :(2)24...389...... -0.80-65 :(2)3..604 - Alamri, S. A. and Y. S., Mostafa. 2009. Effect of nitrogen supply and Azospirillum brasilense SP-248 on the response of wheat to seawater irrigation. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences. 6: 0-07. 2- Behl, R. K., H.Sharma, V. Kumar, and K. P. Singh. 2003. Effect of duel inoculation of V A micorrhyza and Azotobacter chroococcum on above flag leaf characters in wheat. Agronomy and Soil Science. 49(): 25-3. 3- Chen, Y.P., P. D., Rekha, A. B. Arun, F. T., Shen, W. A Lai, and C. Young. 2005. Phosphate solubilizing bacteria from subtropical soil and their tricalcium phosphate solubilizing abilities. Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences, National Chung Hsing University. Applied Soil Ecology. 34(): 33-4. 4- Cherr, C. M., J. M. S. Scholberg, and R. Mcsorlery. 2006. Green manure approaches to crop production. Agronomy Journal. 98: 302-39. 5- Diaz, M., M.Virginia, and F. Canigia. 2009. Field performance of a liquid formulation of Azospirillum brasilensilense on dryland wheat productivity. European Journal of Soil Biology. 45(): 3-. 6- Freitas, J.R.de., M.R., Banerjee, and J.J. Germide, 997. Phosphate-solubilizing rhizobacteria enhance the growth and yield but not phosphorus uptake of canola (Brassica napus L.). Biological Fertilizer Soils. 24: 358-364. 7- Gilick, B. R., D. Penrose, and M. Wenbo. 200. Bacteria promotion of plant growth. Biotechnology Advances. 9: 35-38. 8- Jha, B., M. C., Thakur, I., Gontia, V. Albrecht, M. Stoffels, and H. Hartman. 2009. Isolation, partial dentification and application of diazotrophic rhizobacteria from traditional Indian rice cultivars. European Journal of Soil Biology. 45: 62-72..

689... (PGPR) 9- Kapulnik, Y., Y. Okon and Y. Henis. 2007. Changes in root morphology of wheat caused by Azospirillum inoculation. Microbiology. 3: 88-887. 20- Kumuta, K., Sempaualan, J. and Krishnan, P.S. 2004. Effect of insoluble phosphate and dual inoculation on soybean. In: Kannaryan, S., Kumar, K., Gouidarajan, K. (eds), Biofertilizers. pp: 354-358. 2- Naiman, A. D., A. Latronico, and G. Salamon. 2009. Inoculation of wheat Azospirillum brasilense and Peseudomonas fluorescens: Impact on the production and culturable rhizosphere microflora. 2009. European Journal of Soil Biology. 45: 44-5 22- Nikolay, S., A. Strigul, and V. Kravchenco. 2006. Mathematical modeling of PGPR inoculation into the rhizosphere. Enviromental Modeling and Software. 2: 58-7. 23- Oliveira, C. A., Alves, M. C. Marriel, I. E. Gomes, E. A. Scotti, M. R. Carneiro, N. P. Guimaraes, C.T. Schaffert R. E and Sa, N. M. 2008. Phosphate solubilizing microorganisms isolated from rhizosphere of maize cultivated in an oxisol of the Brazilian Cerrado Biome. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 3: -6. 24- Pamella, A.C., Steven, S.H., 982. Inorganic phosphate solubilization by rhizospher in a zostera marine community. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 28: 605-60. 25- Patidar, M. 200. Integrated nutrient management in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) and its resideul effect on wheat (Triticum aestivum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 7(9): 587-590. 26- Piromyou, P., Buranabanyat, B., Tantasawat, P., Tillabutr P, and Teaumroong., N. 20. Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) inoculation on microbial community structure in rhizosphere of forage corn cultivated in Thailand. European Journal of Soil Biology. 47: 44-54. 27- Roberts, T. L. 2008. Improving nutrient use efficiency. Turkish Journal Agriculture and Forestry Sciences. 32: 77-82. 28- Roesi, D., Gaur, R., Johri, B. N., Imfeld, G., Sharma, S., Kawaljeet K, and Aragno, M. 2006. Plant growth stage, fertilizer management and bio-inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria affect the rhizobacteria community structure in rainfed wheat fields. Soil. Biological Biochemistry. 38: -20. 29- SAS Institute. 997. SAS/STAT User's Guide, Version 6.2. SAS Institute, Inc., NC. 30- Turan, M., Ataoglu, N and Sahin, F. 2006. Evaluation of the capacity of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and fungi on different forms of phosphorus in liquid culture. Sustainable Agricultural. 28: 99-08. 3- Wagar, A., B. Shahrna, Z. A. Zahir and M. Arshad. 2004. Icolation with Acc deaminase containing rhizobacteria for improving growth and yield of wheat. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research. 4: 9-24. 32- Wu, B., S. C. Caob, Z. H. Lib, Z. G Cheunga, and K. C. Wonga. 2005. Effects of bioferilizer containing N-fixr, P and K solubilizer and AM fungi on maize growth. Geoderma. 25: 55-62. 33- Zahir, Z. A, U. Chani, M. Naveed, S.M. Nadeem, H. N., Asghar. 2009. Comparative effectiveness of Psedomonas and Serratia Sp. Containing ACC-deaminase for improving growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under salt-stressed conditions. Archives of Microbiology Journal. 9: 45-424.