Sample plant palette for vegetated screen Arbutus unedo Compacta Dwarf Strawberry Tree Four-season interest; edible summer fruit; evergreen foliage Camellia sasanqua Sasanqua Camellia Great early-spring fl owers with fragrance; glossy, dark evergreen foliage Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel Flowers mid-june; evergreen foliage 10 H/6 W 10 H/6 W 15 H/15 W Mahonia x media Charity Hybrid Mahonia Great winter interest; coarse leaves with sharp margins; evergreen foliage Myrica californica California Wax Myrtle Small, evergreen leaves; can be sheared or left to grow in loose mounds Taxus baccata Yew Upright form; can be sheared; evergreen needle-like leaves 10 H/6 W 15 H/15 W 15 H/15 W Thuja occidentalis Arborvitae Tight, pyramidal, evergreen form Tsuga mertensiana Dwarf Mountain Hemlock Slender, small tree; evergreen foliage; slow growing Ceanothus Victoria California Lilac Dark, evergreen foliage; fragrant blue / purple blooms 15 H/4 W 20 H/8 W 12 H/9 W
Sample plant palette for low-growing trees Replacement options are subject to location-specific approval and will be planted at less mature heights than shown below Acer palmatum var. dissectum Japanese Maple Aesculus pavia Red Buckeye Amelanchier alnifolia Western Serviceberry Showy, 4-10 long pinnacles of red to orange-red flowers in spring Lace-like leaves, mounding form, attractive branching pattern Star-shaped white flowers, attractive fall color; edible fruit 15 H/15 W 10 H/12 W 15 H/10 W Cornus kousa Satomi Red Flowering Kousa Dogwood Hamamelis virginiana Common Witch Hazel Small tree or deciduous shrub; blooms yellow October - December Disease resistant; pink flowers in June 15 H/20 W 15 H/18 W Cryptomeria japonica Black Dragon Black Dragon Japanese Cedar Parrotia persica Persian Ironwood Deciduous tree with nice fall color; exfoliating bark on mature trees 15 H/10 W Pyrus calleryana Jaczam Jack Ornamental Pear Styrax japonicus Japanese Snowbell Slow-growing evergreen tree; dense and Compact deciduous tree with white irregular form flowers; golden fall color Compact, deciduous tree with white flowers which bloom May - June 20 H/12 W
Sample plant palette for low-growing trees Acer buergerianum Trident Maple Easy growing; deciduous tree with tri-lobed, glossy green leaves; and vibrant fall color Amelanchier grandifl ora Autumn Brilliance Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Upright, moderately spreading canopy; four-season interest; vibrant white fl owers and vivid red fall color Chionanthus retusus Tokyo Tower Tokyo Tower Fringe Tree Small, deep green showy foliage; upright vase shaped tree with exfoliating bark year-round 20 H/10 W Acer platanoides Globosum Globe Norway Maple Amelanchier grandifl ora Princess Diana Princess Diana Serviceberry Crataegus mordenensis Toba Toba Hawthorn Dense and round canopy; A gracefully spreading small tree A showy tree with fragrant pink near-perfect symmetry; and with excellent long-lasting fall color; clustered fl owers in spring; vibrant fall color pollinator friendly showy red berries in fall 15 H/18 W Halesia carolina UConn Wedding Bells Wedding Bells Silverbell Compact, oval shaped canopy; large and signifi cant fl owers; yellow fall foliage Malus Adirondack Adirondack Crabapple Compact, dense, mediumgreen foliage; very heavy white fl ower clusters Malus JFS KW214MX Ivory Spear Crabapple Narrow, tightly-columnar, dark green canopy; bright cherry-red fruit; vibrant yellow fall color 18 H/10 W 18 H/7 W
Sample plant palette for low-growing trees Maackia amurensis Amur Maackia Hardy; small upright vase-shaped canopy; medium green foliage with white fl ower clusters Malus Schmidtcutleaf Golden Raindrops Crabapple Delicate looking and fi ne textured leaves; elegant form with slender, vase-shaped limbs Malus Red Barron Red Barron Crabapple Narrow and columnar canopy; ascending branch structure; purple, year-round seasonal foliage interest 25 H/20 W 18 H/8 W Malus Jewelcole Red Jewel Crabapple Prunus Frankthrees Mt. St. Helens Plum Syringa reticulata Ivory Silk Ivory Silk Japanese Tree Lilac Bright red, non-edible fruit; Small, rounded, upright spreading Large, white plumes of fl owers smother upright and pyramidal canopy; canopy; purple foliage; hardy with the branches in early spring; round white fl owers in spring strong truck and branch form upright canopy 15 H/12 W Prunus cistena Schmidtcis Big Cis Plum Rounded dense, purple foliage; light pink and fragrant fl owers Pyrus calleryana Jaczam Jack Pear Tight, upright, compact and oval form; dark green foliage; bright yellow fall color Tilia cordata Halka PP 10589 Summer Sprite Linden Semi-dwarf; dense, rounded, rounded pyramid canopy; sheared appearance; green foliage 14 H/12 W 16 H/10 W
Sample plant palette for edible landscape Corylus avellana Theta Theta Hazelnut Ficus carica Fig Malus domestica Dwarf Apple Multi-stemmed deciduous shrub; cross Deciduous shrub; spreading form; cross Deciduous small tree; requires pollination; pollination required pollination not needed many proven varieties in PNW 15 H/10 W Malus domestica Espalier Apple Tree Prunus dulcis Hall s Hardy Almond Prunus spp. Cherry Trained table apple to grow horizontally; Small, nut-bearing tree with Deciduous dwarf tree; numerous varieties great for small spaces ornamental value from sweet to bitter (pie cherry) 10 H/15 W 15 H/15 W 15 H/15 W Pyrus communis Pear Vaccinium corymbosum Northern Highbush Blueberry Deciduous tree; requires cross-pollination Best in acidic, well-drained soils; crosspollination recommended Vitis labrusca Table Grapes Best in rich, well-drained soils; the more sun, the sweeter the fruit 9 H/6 W
Sample plant palette for pollinator landscapes Achillea millefolium Yarrow Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower Mahonia nervosa Dull Oregon Grape Herbaceous perennial; attracts butterfl ies; Herbaceous perennial; attracts birds and Evergreen shrub; attracts bees; blooms in blooms June - September butterfl ies; blooms June - August May; blue berries in fall 3 H/2 W 4 H/2 W 2 H/4 W Ribes sanguineum Flowering Currant Hydrangea quercifolia Oakleaf Hydrangea Lavandula spp. Lavendar Deciduous shrub; attracts bees; blooms Deciduous shrub; attracts bees; Herbaceous perennial; attracts bufferfl ies, June - August blooms July - August bees; blooms June - August 10 H/8 W 6 H/6 W 2 H/2 W Holodiscus discolor Oceanspray Broadleaf deciduous; attracts bees; blooms May - June Hylotelephium Herbstfreude Autumn Joy Sedum Herbaceous perennial; attracts butterfl ies; blooms September - October Spiraea japonica Japanese Spirea Deciduous shrub; attracts butterfl ies; blooms June - July 12 H/8 W 2 H/2 W 6 H/7 W
Sample habitat sample snag habitat snag features sample habitat snag features Habitat Snag Habitat Snag Habitat Snag A Habitat habitat Snag snag is an alternative where the lower Habitat portion Snagof the tree remains. The upper Habitat portion of Snag the tree is removed and the tree is then 5 feet to 15 feet above the ground. The coronet cut (see below) at the top of the itat Snag tree Description: can then A provide partially habitat removed Habitat for Snag tree birds, that amphibians, is cut off 5-15 bees, feet bats above Habitat and the Snag small ground mammals and coronet as it cut decomposes (see below) in at place. the top. Provides habitat for birds, amphibians, bees, bats, and small mammals as it decomposes in-place. cription: A partially removed tree that is cut off 5-15 feet above the ground and coronet cut (see below) at the top. Provides habitat irds, amphibians, bees, bats, and small mammals as it decomposes in-place. How the habitats are created Step one Step two Step three Photo example Coronet cut notes: A coronet cut is a technique for producing a natural fracture effect in cut stub ends: 1. Cut at an angle to height as individually confi rmed in the fi eld by restoration consultant; 2. After slicing, cut down into the tree to create crevices at the top; and 3. Cut further by bouncing the chain saw on the top to create multiple incisions to encourage decay and colonization by insects and fungi. Chain saw / tool notes: 1. Use biodegradable bar and chain oil such as motion lotion or Stihl. (Brown, Timothy K. 2002. Creating and Maintaining Wildlife, Insect, and Fish Habitat Structures in Dead Wood. U.S. Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-181; Missouri Department of Conservation. 1994. Forest and Wildlife Benefi ts on Private Land, Snags and Den Trees.)