MATURITNÍ TÉMATA Školní rok: 2016/2017 Ředitel školy: PhDr. Karel Goš Předmětová komise: Zeměpis Předseda předmětové komise: RNDr. Karel Pohaněl Předmět: Zeměpis Třída: VI. A6 Mgr. Ivana Polednová VI. B6 Mgr. Ivana Polednová Schváleno předmětovou komisí dne: 30. 8. 2016 Podpis: Schváleno ředitelem školy dne: Podpis a razítko: Počet výtisků: 5 Výtisk č.: 5 1. The Earth as a Planet of the Solar System The Solar System The Sun The Moon Phases The Earth s Rotation and Revolution and Their Consequences 2. Cartography Map Projections Classification of Maps Content of a Map, Map Symbols Modern Mapping Methods 3. Atmosphere The Structure of Atmosphere, Planetary Scale: Tri-cellular Model of the Atmosphere, Winds Weather Cyclones, Anticyclones, Air Masses, Fronts Climate - Climatic Factors, Climatic Regions Climatic Change - Greenhouse Effect and Its Consequences Faktory ovlivňující klima České republiky a klimatické oblasti České republiky 4. Hydrosphere Oceans and Seas World Oceans Properties of Ocean Water, Movements of Ocean Water, Coastal Features Economic Aspect of Oceans and Seas, Main World Ports Polar Regions and Glaciers Tomkova 314/45, 779 00 Olomouc, GPS: Lat: 49 36' 8.4846", Long: 17 14' 18.708" tel.: +420 585 711 111, IČO 00601799, DIČ CZ00601799; ID datové schránky: gd6fc9p, č. ú.: 9731811/0100; email: mailbox@gytool.cz, https://www.facebook.com/gytool/, www.gytool.cz
5. Hydrosphere - Rivers Rivers - Long River Profile, World River Regimes Lakes and Dams Types of Underground Water, Artesian Basins Water management Vodstvo České republiky a jeho ekonomické využití 6. Lithosphere Internal Structure of the Earth. The Rock Cycle Lithospheric Plates and Their Movements, Landforms Related to the Plate Margins Plate Tectonics and People Internal and External Processes and Their Main Features (volcanoes, earthquakes, weathering, erosion) The Importance of Rocks and Minerals to Man 7. Russian Federation Significant Physical Features and Their Regional Differences Significant Human Features and Description of the Core Regions CIS, Central Asia, the Caucasus Republics 8. Germany and Alpine countries Main Geographical Features and Their Regional Differences Key Economic Regions in Germany Member Countries of the EU in the Region And their Position in the EU Non-Member Countries of the EU in the Region 9. Soils and Biomes Basic Facts (soils, ecosystems, biomes ), Soil Formation and Properties, Soil Formation Processes The Interaction of Climate, Soil and Vegetation Biomes Human Impact on Temperate and Subtropical Zones Půdy a biogeografie České republiky 10. Southeast and East Asia Significant Regional Physical and Human Aspect Japan and Its Position in World Economy Newly Industrializing Countries China leading world economy, strengths and weaknesses 11. World Economy Focused on Secondary Industries Economy and Its Sectors Significant World Industrial Zones Historical and Modern Trends in Location of Industries Exploitation of Fossil fuels, Power Generating Industries Průmysl České republiky Stránka 2 z 5
12. Agriculture Factors Influencing Farming World Distribution of Farming Types Farming and Environment Soil Degradation, Organic Farming Fishing and Forestry Food Supplies in the Third World The Green Revolution Zemědělství České republiky 13. Settlement Rural and Urban Settlement World Cities strength, weaknesses Urbanisation and Problems Resulting from Rapid Urbanisation in the Third World Countries Administrativní členění ČR NUTS regiony. Srovnání dvou vybraných krajů - charakteristika přírodních a ekonomických poměrů s ohledem na společné a rozdílné znaky. 14. Global Issues Human Global Problems (Famine, Illnesses, Regional Inequalities, Peace in the World, Terrorism, Contemporary War Conflicts etc.) The Role of the UN in War Conflicts The Impact of International Organisations on Solving World Global Issues Členství ČR v mezinárodních organizacích 15. North America Significant Regional, Physical and Human Features of the Territory and Their Comparison The USA Canada 16. Services Classification of Services Classification of Transport and Its Impact on Human Society Tourism Economic, Social and Ecological Preconditions of Tourism, Main World Centres of Tourism Doprava, služby a cestovní ruch v ČR 17. Population Population Growth, Demographic Transitional Model Structure of Population - Sex Ratio, Age Structure, Economic Activity Group, Languages and Religion Ageing Population, Migration and Their Possible Consequences Overpopulation Demographic Problems of China and Other Developing Countries Obyvatelstvo ČR 18. Latin America Middle America Significant Economic Features of Central America and Caribbean Islands South America Significant Economic Features of the Andean States, the Caribbean Group, the Southern Mid-latitude States and Brazil Stránka 3 z 5
19. Environment Development and Sustainable Development Nature Conservation Pollution Natural Disasters Ochrana přírody v České republice 20. Sub-Saharan and South Africa Brief Characteristics of Significant Physical and Human Regional Features Problems of Africa The Republic of South Africa The International Aid 21. Western Europe Significant Regional, Physical, Political and Human Features Comparison of Main Economic Features of the UK and France Core areas ( Randstad, Paris Basin, Midlands) Benelux 22. Northern Europe The Nordic States Their Characteristics, Nature Conservation The Baltic States Their Characteristics Economic and Geopolitical Description of Norway as Non Member Country of the EU 23. Northern Africa Significant Regional Physical, Human and Economic Features Reasons of Flashpoints and Conflicts Description of a Chosen Country in the Region 24. Oceania Australia and New Zealand Oceanic States (Groups, Significant Economic Features) 25. Central European States Economic Transformation of Eastern Regions in the End of 20 th Century and Their Position in the EU Group V4 26. Southwest and South Asia Southwest Asia - Crude Oil Absolute Monarchies South Asia India, Pakistan and Bangladesh Stránka 4 z 5
27. Southern Europe Agriculture of Spain and Italy Regional Disparity of Italy Tourism in the Region European Integration of These States 28. Southeast Europe Political Regional Transformation (e.g. the Breakup of Yugoslavia) European Integration of SE Europe Member and Non-member Countries of the EU Description of Chosen Country of SE Europe Stránka 5 z 5