Supporting Information

Similar documents
Supporting Information

Phosphirenium-Borate Zwitterion: Formation in the 1,1-Carboboration Reaction of Phosphinylalkynes. Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information Borata-alkene Derivatives Conveniently Made by Frustrated Lewis Pair Chemistry

Reactions of dimethylzirconocene complexes. with a vicinal frustrated P/B Lewis pair

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Simple Solution-Phase Syntheses of Tetrahalodiboranes(4) and their Labile Dimethylsulfide Adducts

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Electronic Supplementary Information

Coordination Behaviour of Calcocene and its Use as a Synthon for Heteroleptic Organocalcium Compounds

Reversible 1,2-Alkyl Migration to Carbene and Ammonia Activation in an NHC-Zirconium Complex.

Supporting Information

Active Trifluoromethylating Agents from Well-defined Copper(I)-CF 3 Complexes

Phospha-Claisen Type Reactions at Frustrated Lewis Pair. Supporting Information

Supporting Information

White Phosphorus is Air-Stable Within a Self-Assembled Tetrahedral Capsule

Stoichiometric Reductions of Alkyl-Substituted Ketones and Aldehydes to Borinic Esters Lauren E. Longobardi, Connie Tang, and Douglas W.

Synthesis of Vinyl Germylenes

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Influence of anellation in N-heterocyclic carbenes: Detection of novel quinoxalineanellated NHC by trapping as transition metal complexes

The oxide-route for the preparation of

SUPPORTING INFORMATION

Supporting Information

Supporting Text Synthesis of (2 S ,3 S )-2,3-bis(3-bromophenoxy)butane (3). Synthesis of (2 S ,3 S

Supplementary Materials for

2-(2 -pyridyl)-4,6-diphenylphosphinine versus 2-(2 -pyridyl)-4,6- diphenylpyridine: An evaluation of their coordination chemistry towards Rh(I)

Reversible Enolization of!-amino Carboxamides by Lithium Hexamethyldisilazide. Anne J. McNeil and David B. Collum*

Disubstituted Imidazolium-2-Carboxylates as Efficient Precursors to N-Heterocylic Carbene Complexes of Rh, Ir and Pd

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

David L. Davies,*, 1 Charles E. Ellul, 1 Stuart A. Macgregor,*, 2 Claire L. McMullin 2 and Kuldip Singh. 1. Table of contents. General information

Supporting Information. for. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Z Wiley-VCH 2003

Catalytic hydrogenation of liquid alkenes with a silica grafted hydride. pincer iridium(iii) complex: Support for a heterogeneous mechanism

Supporting Information

Table S2a. Crystal data and structure refinement for 2 Table S2b. Selected bond lengths and angles for 2 Figure S3.

Versatile Coordination of Cyclopentadienyl-Arene Ligands and its Role in Titanium-Catalyzed Ethylene Trimerization

Zero-field slow magnetic relaxation in a uranium(iii) complex with a radical ligand

Supporting Information

Supplementary Information: Selective Catalytic Oxidation of Sugar Alcohols to Lactic acid

Supporting Information. for

Salan ligands assembled around chiral bipyrrolidine: predetermination of chirality around octahedral Ti and Zr. centres

Binuclear Rare-Earth Polyhydride Complexes Bearing both

Selective Reduction of Carboxylic acids to Aldehydes Catalyzed by B(C 6 F 5 ) 3

Chelsea A. Huff, Jeff W. Kampf, and Melanie S. Sanford* Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 N. University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Syntheses and Structures of Mono-, Di- and Tetranuclear Rhodium or Iridium Complexes of Thiacalix[4]arene Derivatives

Selective total encapsulation of the sulfate anion by neutral nano-jars

Alkali Metal Hydridotriphenylborates [(L)M][HBPh3] (M = Li, Na, K): Chemoselective Catalysts for Carbonyl and CO2 Hydroboration

Structural Elucidation of Sumanene and Generation of its Benzylic Anions

Supporting Information. Rhodium, iridium and nickel complexes with a. 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene tris-mic ligand. Study of

Supporting Information

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Electronic Supplementary Information

A Facile Route to Rare Heterobimetallic Aluminum-Copper. and Aluminum-Zinc Selenide Clusters

Heterolytic dihydrogen activation by B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 and carbonyl compounds

Prabhat Gautam, Bhausaheb Dhokale, Shaikh M. Mobin and Rajneesh Misra*

Cobalt- and Iron-Catalyzed Isomerization-Hydroboration of Branched Alkenes: Terminal Hydroboration with Pinacolborane and 1,3,2-Diazaborolanes

Transformations: New Approach to Sampagine derivatives. and Polycyclic Aromatic Amides

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Hydrophobic Ionic Liquids with Strongly Coordinating Anions

Decisive Ligand Metathesis Effects in Au/Pd Bimetallic Catalysis

Ziessel a* Supporting Information (75 pages) Table of Contents. 1) General Methods S2

Electronic Supplementary Information (ESI)

Supporting Information

Anion binding vs deprotonation in colorimetric pyrrolylamido(thio)urea based anion sensors

Electronic Supplementary Information

Supporting Information for the Article Entitled

Electronic Supplementary Information. Pd(diimine)Cl 2 Embedded Heterometallic Compounds with Porous Structures as Efficient Heterogeneous Catalysts

Chiral Sila[1]ferrocenophanes

A Highly Reactive Scandium Phosphinoalkylidene Complex: C H and H H Bonds Activation

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Supporting Information

Straightforward synthesis of [Au(NHC)X] (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene, X = Cl, Br, I) complexes

Targeting an Achilles Heel in Olefin Metathesis: A Strategy for High-Yield Synthesis of Second-Generation Grubbs Methylidene Catalysts

Supplementary Figure 1 IR Spectroscopy. 1Cu 1Ni Supplementary Figure 2 UV/Vis Spectroscopy. 1Cu 1Ni

Supporting Information for

Supporting Information. for. Synthetic routes to [Au(NHC)(OH)] (NHC = N- heterocyclic carbene) complexes

Supporting Information

C-H Activation Reactions of Ruthenium N-Heterocyclic Carbene. Complexes: Application in a Catalytic Tandem Reaction Involving C-C

Supporting Information for: Regioselective Electrophilic Borylation of Haloarenes.

Hai-Bin Yang, Xing Fan, Yin Wei,* Min Shi*

Reversible dioxygen binding on asymmetric dinuclear rhodium centres

Supporting Information Reagents. Physical methods. Synthesis of ligands and nickel complexes.

Diastereoselectivity in the Staudinger reaction of. pentafluorosulfanylaldimines and ketimines

Supporting Information

Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide insertion chemistry of f-block N-heterocyclic carbene complexes. Experimental details and characterising data

Cationic 5-Phosphonio Substituted N-heterocyclic Carbenes

Supporting Information

Electronic Supporting Information

Electronic Supplementary Information

Supplementary Material (ESI) for CrystEngComm. An ideal metal-organic rhombic dodecahedron for highly efficient

Transcription:

-S1- of 18 Functional Group Chemistry at the Group 4 Bent Metallocene Frameworks: Formation and Metal-free Catalytic Hydrogenation of Bis(imino-Cp)zirconium Complexes Kirill V. Axenov, Gerald Kehr, Roland Fröhlich, Gerhard Erker Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany erker@uni-muenster.de Supporting Information Table of Contents General Information Materials Experimental Procedures S2 S2 S3

-S2- of 18 General Information. All reactions were carried out under argon atmosphere with Schlenk-type glassware or in a glovebox. Solvents (including deuterated solvents used for NMR spectroscopy) were dried and distilled under argon prior to use. The following instruments were used for physical characterization of the compounds. Elemental analyses: Foss-Heraeus CHNO-Rapid. NMR: Bruker AC 200 P ( 1 H, 200 MHz; B, 64 MHz), ARX 300 ( 1 H, 300 MHz; 19 F, 282 MHz), Varian 500 MHz INOVA ( 1 H, 500 MHz; B, 160 MHz; 19 F, 470 MHz), Varian UNITY plus NMR spectrometer ( 1 H, 600 MHz; 13 C, 151 MHz; 19 F, 564 MHz). Assignments of the resonances are supported by 2D experiments and chemical shift calculations. B NMR spectra were referenced to an external Et 2 O BF 3 (neat) sample (δ B = 0); 19 F NMR spectra were referenced to an external CFCl 3 (neat) sample (δ 19 F = 0). X-ray diffraction: Data sets were collected with Nonius KappaCCD diffractometers, in case of Mo-radiation equipped with a rotating anode generator. Programs used: data collection COLLECT (Nonius B.V., 1998), data reduction Denzo-SMN (Z. Otwinowski, W. Minor, Methods in Enzymology, 1997, 276, 307-326), absorption correction SORTAV (R.H. Blessing, Acta Cryst. 1995, A51, 33-37; R.H. Blessing, J. Appl. Cryst. 1997, 30, 421-426) and Denzo (Z. Otwinowski, D. Borek, W. Majewski, W. Minor, Acta Cryst. 2003, A59, 228-234), structure solution SHELXS-97 (G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Cryst. 1990, A46, 467-473), structure refinement SHELXL-97 (G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Cryst. 2008, A64, 2-122), graphics XP (BrukerAXS, 2000). Materials. 6-dimethylaminofulvene (1) [Hafner, K.; Schultz, G.; Wagner, K. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1964, 678, 39. Hafner, K.; Vöpel, K. H.; Ploss, G.; König, C. Org. Synth. 1967, 47, 52], Zr(NMe 2 ) 2 Cl 2 (THF) 2 (5) [Brenner, S.; Kempe, R.; Arndt, P. Z. Anorg. Allgem. Chem. 1995, 621, 2121], and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 [Massey, A. G.; Park, A. J.; Stone, F. G. A. Proc. Chem. Soc. 1963, 212. Massey, A. G.; Park, A. J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1964, 2, 245] were prepared according to modified literature procedures. The THF-free lithium [(N-2,6- diisopropylphenyl)formimidoyl]cyclopentadienide (3) was synthesized based on the procedure published by us previously [Kunz, K.; Erker, G.; Fröhlich, R. Organometallics 2001, 20, 392] using Et 2 O as a solvent instead of THF.

-S3- of 18 X-ray crystal structure analysis of lithium [(N-2,6-diisopropylphenyl)formimidoyl]cyclopentadienide THF solvate 3: The salt 3 was prepared as it was descriebed by us previously [Kunz, K.; Erker, G.; Fröhlich, R. Organometallics 2001, 20, 392]. The single crystals of 3 suitable for X-ray single crystall diffraction studies were obtained via layering by a pentane of a THF solution at -30 C. X-ray crystal structure analysis of 3. formula C 18 H 22 LiN * 3 C 4 H 8 O, M = 475.62, red crystal 0.60 x 0.40 x 0.15 mm, a = 17.307(1), b = 9.958(1), c = 17.545(1) Å, β = 101.39(1), V = 2964.2(4) Å 3, ρ calc = 1.066 g cm -3, μ= 0.515 mm -1, empirical absorption correction (0.747 T 0.927), Z = 4 monoclinic, space group P2 1 /c (No. 14), λ= 1.54178 Å, T = 223(2) K, ω and φ scans, 21098 reflections collected (±h, ±k, ±l), [(sinθ)/λ] = 0.60 Å -1, 5218 independent (R int = 0.034) and 4601 observed reflections [I 2 σ(i)], 320 refined parameters, R = 0.069, wr 2 = 0.201, max. residual electron density 0.28 (-0.21) e Å -3, hydrogen atoms calculated and refined as riding atoms.

-S4- of 18 Preparation of the ligand 5. Major isomer (anti-5): 1 H NMR (600 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 7.36 (t, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 1H, p-ar), 7.26 (d, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 2H, m-ar), 6.99 (d, 3 J HH = 14.2 Hz, 1H, =CHN), 6.91 (br. d, 3 J HH = 14.2 Hz, 1H, NH), 6.71 (dm, J HH = 4.7 Hz, 1H, Cp α ), 6.51 (m, 1H, Cp β ), 6.41 (ddd, J HH = 4.7 Hz, 2.1 Hz, 1.7 Hz, 1H, Cp α ), 6.27 (ddd, J HH = 4.6 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1.4 Hz, 1H, Cp β ), 3.29 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, 2H, CH(iPr)), 1.23 (d, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, 12H, CH 3 (ipr)). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 146.5 (=CHN), 145.7 (o-ar), 135.0 (i-ar), 128.4 (p-ar), 126.5 (Cp β ), 124.0 (m-ar), 123.5 (Cp α ), 121.9 (Cp β ), 8.3 (i-cp), 1.6 (4-Cp α ), 28.3 (CH(iPr)), 23.6 (CH 3 (ipr)). Minor isomer (syn-5): 1 H NMR (600 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 7.45 (t, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 1H, p-ar), 7.32 (d, 3 J HH = 7.3 Hz, 1H, =CHN), 7.30 (d, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 1H, m-ar), 6.49 (d, 3 J HH = 7.3 Hz, 1H, NH), 6.35 (dm, J HH = 4.7 Hz, 1H, Cp α ), 6.12 (ddd, J HH = 4.6 Hz, 2.3 Hz, 1.4 Hz, 1H, Cp β ), 6.05 (m, 1H, Cp β ), 4.97 (dm, J HH = 4.7 Hz, 1H, Cp α ), 3.13 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, 2H, CH(iPr)), 1.18, 1.10 (each d, each 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, each 6H, CH 3 (ipr)). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 146.4 (o-ar), 143.6 (=CHN), 134.2 (i-ar), 129.1 (p-ar), 125.4 (Cp β ), 124.3 (m-ar), 124.8 (Cp α ), 120.5 (Cp β ), 8.1 (i-cp), 5.1 (1-Cp α ), 28.4 (CH(iPr)), 24.4 (CH 3 (ipr)), 23.0 (CH 3 (ipr)). 2,6-Di-i-propylaniline: 1 H NMR (600 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 7.04 (d, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 2H, m-ar), 6.78 (t, 3 J HH = 7.8 Hz, 1H, p-ar), 3.82 (br. s, 2H, NH 2 ), 2.92 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, 2H, CH(iPr)), 1.26 (d, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, 12H, CH 3 (ipr)). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2, 253 K): δ 140.5 (i-ar), 132.2 (o-ar), 122.6 (m-ar), 8.2 (p-ar), 27.8 (CH(iPr)), 22.3 (CH 3 (ipr)).

-S5- of 18 Preparation of bis(amido) complexes 6 and 7, L 2 Zr(NMe 2 ) 2 and L 2 Zr(NMe 2 )(NH-2,6-iPr 2 C 6 H 3 ). Compound 7: The solution of Zr(NMe 2 ) 4 (2.63 g, 9.84 mmol) in dry benzene (20 ml) was added to the solution of ligand 5 (6.64 g, 19.68 mmol) in dry benzene (30 ml) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight. After removal all volatiles under vacuum the brown residue was washed with pentane (50 ml). After decantation of the pentane phase the residue was washed with pentane (20 ml) and dried under vacuum, which gave 2.8 g (35 %) of product 7 as yellow-brown powder. Crystals of 7 suitable for X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis were grown from Et 2 O solution at -30 C. (C 50 H 68 ZrN 4 calcd. C, 73.57; H, 8.40; N, 6.86, found: C, 74.26; H, 8.70; N, 6.31). In d 6 -benzene: 1 H NMR (600 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 7.88 (s, 2H, N=CH), 7.12 (m, 4H, m-ar), 7.09 (m, 2H, p-ar), 7.06 (m, 2H, m-ar Zr ), 6.96 (m, 1H, p-ar Zr ), 6.94 (α ), 6.46 (α), 6.10 (β ), 5.96 (β) (each br m, each 2H, C 5 H 4 ), 3.47 (br, 2H, CH(iPr) Zr ), 3.18 (sept, 4H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH(iPr)), 2.85 (s, 6H, CH 3 N), 1.21 (br, 12H, CH 3 (ipr) Zr ), 1.20 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)), 1.13 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)); 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 156.7 (CH=N), 153.1 (i-ar Zr ), 149.5 (i-ar), 138.1 (o-ar), 124.8 (p-ar), 123.5 (m-ar), 123.1 (br, m-ar Zr ), 122.2 (p-ar Zr ), 9.9 (i-c 5 H 4 ), 7.7 (α-c 5 H 4 ), 3.1 (br, β -C 5 H 4 ), 2.7 (α -C 5 H 4 ), 109.9 (br, β-c 5 H 4 ), 50.9 (CH 3 N), 28.3 (CH(iPr)), 28.2 (br, CH(iPr) Zr ), 24.5 (br, CH 3 (ipr) Zr ), 23.9 (CH 3 (ipr)), 23.8 (CH 3 (ipr)). In d 8 -toluene: 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -toluene, 298 K): δ 7.79 (s, 2H, N=CH), 7.02 (m, 4H, m-ar), 6.98 (m, 2H, p-ar), 6.96 (m, 2H, m-ar Zr ), 6.84 (α ), 6.83 (m, 1H, p-ar Zr ), 6.38 (α), 6.02 (β ), 5.89 (β) (each br m, each 2H, C 5 H 4 ), 3.41 (br, 2H, CH(iPr) Zr ), 3.08 (sept, 4H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH(iPr)), 2.79 (s, 6H, CH 3 N), 1.13 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)), 1.12 (br, 12H, CH 3 (ipr) Zr ), 1.05 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)); 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -toluene, 353 K): δ 7.90 (s, 2H, N=CH), 7.01 (m, 4H, m-ar), 6.96 (m, 2H, p-ar), 6.95 (br m, 2H, m-ar Zr ), 6.83 (α ), 6.81 (m, 1H, p-ar Zr ), 6.44 (α), 6.06 (β ), 5.90 (β) (each br.s, each 2H, C 5 H 4 ), 3.42 (br sept, 2H, 3 J HH = 6.7 Hz, CH(iPr) Zr ), 3.08 (sept, 4H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH(iPr)), 2.83 (s, 6H, CH 3 N), 1.12 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)), 1.12 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.7 Hz, CH 3 (ipr) Zr ), 1.05 (d, 12H, 3 J HH = 6.8 Hz, CH 3 (ipr));

-S6- of 18 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, C 6 D 6, 353 K): δ 156.8 (CH=N), 153.3 (i-ar Zr ), 149.8 (i-ar), 140.5 (o-ar Zr ), 138.5 (o- Ar), 124.9 (p-ar), 123.6 (m-ar), 123.2 (m-ar Zr ), 122.5 (p-ar Zr ), 120.9 (i-c 5 H 4 ), 7.4 (α-c 5 H 4 ), 3.7 (br., β - C 5 H 4 ), 3.3 (α -C 5 H 4 ), 109.8 (β-c 5 H 4 ), 51.1 (CH 3 N), 28.5 (CH(iPr)), 28.1 (CH(iPr) Zr ), 24.5 (CH 3 (ipr) Zr ), 23.9 (CH 3 (ipr)), 23.9 (CH 3 (ipr)). Compound 6: The decanted from the precipitation of complex 7 pentane solution was filtered through celite and evaporated under vacuum, which gave 4.40 g (65%) of the target complex 6 as yellow-brown solid. Crystals of 6 suitable for X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis were grown from pentane solution at -30 C. (C 40 H 56 ZrN 4 calcd. C, 70.23; H, 8.25, found: C, 70.78; H, 8.64). 1 H NMR (500 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 7.96 (s, 2H, N=CH), 7.18 (m, 4H, m-ar), 7.13 (m, 2H, p-ar), 6.71 (α), 6.01 (β) (each m, each 4H, C 5 H 4 ), 3.28 (sept, 4H, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, CH(iPr)), 2.83 (s, 12H, CH 3 N), 1.22 (d, 24H, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, CH 3 (ipr)); 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (126 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 156.5 (CH=N), 150.0 (i-ar), 138.2 (o-ar), 124.6 (p-ar), 123.5 (m-ar), 121.3 (i-c 5 H 4 ), 4.4 (α-c 5 H 4 ), 1.3 (β-c 5 H 4 ), 49.1 (CH 3 N), 28.1 (CH(iPr)), 24.1 (CH 3 (ipr)).

-S7- of 18 Preparation of the dichlorozirconocene complex 9. In a glovebox (Me 2 N) 2 ZrCl 2 (THF) 2 (0.78 g, 1.98 mmol) and ligand 5 (1.20 g, ~4.74 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (20 ml). The reaction mixture was first stirred for 3 h at 120 C and additionally overnight at room temperature. After filtration all volatiles were removed under vacuum, and the resulted brown residue was washed with pentane (12 ml). After removal of the pentane phase by syringe, the oily brown precipitation was dried in vacuo, which gave (0.520 g; 39%) of the product 9 as a red-brown solid. The second crop of the product precipitated at room temperature as crystalline solid from the pentane washings. After removing the pentane solvent by decantation, the crystalline residue was dried in vacuo, which gave additional amount of the target complex (0.358 g). The combined yield of complex 9 was 0.878 g, 67%. (C 36 H 44 N 2 Cl 2 Zr) calcd. C, 64.84; H, 6.65; N, 4.20, found: C, 64.72; H, 6.85; N, 4.24. 1 H NMR (600 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 7.99 (s, 2H, =CHN), 7.15 (m, 6H, Ar), 6.72(α), 5.89(β) (each m, each 4H, Cp), 3.25 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 4H, CH(iPr)), 1.24 (d, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 24H, CH 3 (ipr)). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 156.2 (=CHN), 149.2 (i-ar), 137.9 (o-ar), 125.1 (p-ar), 124.6 (i-cp), 123.5 (m-ar), 9.4(α), 4.5(β) (Cp), 28.2 (CH(iPr)), 24.0 (CH 3 (ipr)). Treatment of dichlorozirconocene complex 9 with B(C 6 F 5 ) 3. In a glovebox complex 9 (22.5 mg, 34 μmol) was placed into a NMR tube and dissolved in toluene-d 8 (0.2 ml). The NMR tube was placed into the special

-S8- of 18 adapter equipped with septum and taken out from glovebox. The system was cooled to 78 C with aceton/dry ice bath, and the precooled solution of B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (36 mg, 68 μmol) in toluene-d 8 (0.6 ml) was added to the NMR tube. The NMR tube was sealed, shaken for few seconds and kept at -78 C. The resulting mixture was investigated NMR spectroscopically at - 40 C. 1 H NMR (600 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K): δ 7.87 (s, 2H, =CHN), 7.12 (m, 6H, Ar), 6.65(α), 5.76(β) (each m, each 4H, Cp), 3.23 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 4H, CH(iPr)), 1.25 (d, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 24H, CH 3 (ipr)); 19 F NMR (470 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K): δ -123.5 (s, o-c 6 F 5 ), -135.3 (s, p-c 6 F 5 ), - 154.6 (s, m-c 6 F 5 ). For comparison: 19 F NMR of B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (470 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K): δ -123.6 (s, o-c 6 F 5 ), - 135.3 (s, p-c 6 F 5 ), -154.6 (s, m-c 6 F 5 ). We see the formation of some products and broadening of the signals both of B(C 6 F 5 ) ( 19 F NMR) and the compound 9 ( 1 H NMR). Beyond this the experiment was inconclusive with regard to potential adduct formation. -123.6-135.3-154.6-8 -122-126 -130-134 -138 f1 (ppm) -142-146 -150-154 -158 19 F NMR of B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (564 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K)

-S9- of 18 1 H NMR of 9/B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (600 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K) 19 F NMR of 9/B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (564 MHz, toluene-d 8, 233 K)

-S10- of 18 Reduction of the dichlorozirconocene complex 9; Generation of complex 10. In a reference experiment benzene-d 6 (1 ml) was added in the glovebox in a Schlenk flask to a mixture of complex 9 (0.2 g, 0.30 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (77 mg, 0.15 mmol). The flask was connected to the hydrogen bottle. The system was flushed with hydrogen and then properly closed with the tap. The hydrogen pressure in the reaction flask was raised up to 2 bars and the reaction mixture was stirred in a glovebox overnight at room temperature. After evaporation of all volatiles in vacuo a mixture of 10 and, was obtained as a light-yellow solid (0.277 g, 100%). Calculated for 10 : (1 : 1): (C 90 H 98 BCl 4 F 15 N 4 Zr 2 ) calcd. C, 58.25; H, 5.32; N, 3.02, calculated for 10 : (2 : 1): (C 126 H 144 BCl 6 F 15 N 6 Zr 3 ) calcd. C, 59.94; H, 5.75; N, 3.33, found: C, 57.97; H, 4.91; N, 3.33) 1 H NMR (600 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 7.07 (m, 6H, Ar), 6.13(α), 5.68(β) (each m, each 4H, Cp), 4.17 (s, 4H, CH 2 ), 3.87 (BH), 3.32 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.5 Hz, 4H, CH(iPr)), 1.21 (d, 3 J HH = 6.5 Hz, 24H, CH 3 (ipr)), n.o. (NH). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (151 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ 148.8 (dm, 1 J CF 235 Hz, C 6 F 5 ), 143.0 (o-ar), 140.7 (br., i-ar), 138.8 (dm, 1 J CF 243 Hz, p-c 6 F 5 ), 137.3 (dm, 1 J CF 248 Hz, C 6 F 5 ), n.o. (i-c 6 F 5 ), 131.8 (i-cp), 126.0 (p-ar), 124.3 (m-ar), 7.6 (br., α), 1.8 (β) (Cp), 51.0 (CH 2 ), 28.1 (CH(iPr)), 24.4 (CH 3 (ipr)). 19 F NMR (470 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ -133.4 (m, o-c 6 F 5 ), -161.7 (t, 3 J FF = 20.4 Hz, p-c 6 F 5 ), -165.2 (m, m-c 6 F 5 ); B{ 1 H} NMR (160 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ -24.4 (ν 1/2 100 Hz); B NMR (160 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): δ -24.4 (br. d, 1 J BH 76 Hz). Crystals of complex 10 suitable for the X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis were grown from a pentane solution at -33 C.

-S- of 18 The following additional experiments were carried out to identify the individual products 10 and form the reaction mixture. The experiment was carried out in a glovebox using a Schlenk flask: D 6 -benzene- (0.6 ml) was added to a mixture of complex 9 (50 mg, 0.075 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (0.5 equivalents, 19 mg, 0.0375 mmol). The flask was connected to the hydrogen bottle. The system was flushed with hydrogen and then properly closed with the tap. The hydrogen pressure in the reaction flask was raised up to 2 bars and the reaction mixture was stirred in a glovebox overnight at room temperature. After evaporation of all volatiles in vacuo a mixture of 10 and was obtained as a light-yellow solid (~100%). The sample was re-dissolved in d 8 - THF and the NMR experiments were measured at low temperature under static conditions ("frozen" proton transfer). 10 : 2 : 1. 10 * 10/ 10 10/ * 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 298 K) 10/ 10 10.5 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 198 K)

-S12- of 18 Generation of complex. The experiment was carried out in a glovebox using a Schlenk flask: D 6 -benzene (1 ml) was added to a mixture of complex 9 (0.1 g, 0.15 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (1.2 equivalents, 92 mg, 0.18 mmol). The flask was connected to the hydrogen bottle. The system was flushed with hydrogen and then properly closed with the tap. The hydrogen pressure in the reaction flask was raised up to 2 bars and the reaction mixture was stirred in a glovebox overnight at room temperature. After evaporation of all volatiles in vacuo a mixture of 10, and 12, was obtained as a light-yellow solid (~100%). The sample was re-dissolved in d 8 -THF and the NMR experiments were measured at low temperature under static conditions ("frozen" proton transfer). 10 : : 12 5 : 20 : 3. * /12/10 * /12 /10 /12 /10 10.5 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 298 K) /12 12 /12 BH 10 12 10 10 10.5 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 198 K)

-S13- of 18 Preparation of complex 12. D 6 -benzene (1 ml) was added in a glovebox to a mixture of complex 9 (0.2 g, 0.168 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (172 mg, 0.336 mmol, 2 equivalents). The glass tube containing the reaction mixture was closed with a dual valve Teflon adapter, placed into a steel autoclave inside a glovebox, then the autoclave was properly closed and removed from glovebox. The autoclave was charged with dihydrogen to a pressure of 60 bar, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h at ambient temperature. After venting hydrogen to ambient pressure inside the autoclave the glass tube was placed in the glovebox. The product is only sparingly soluble in benzene and precipitated as a brown oil. Benzene was removed from the precipitated product by decantation. The oily product was dissolved in 1 ml of dry dichloromethane. After evaporation of all volatiles under vacuum the product 12 was obtained as a light-brown solid (160 mg, 81%). The elemental analysis was obtained from the material prepared analogously from complex 9 (0.2 g, 0.168 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (172 mg, 0.336 mmol, 2 equivalents). The procedure was as followed: D6-benzene (1 ml) was added in the glovebox in a Schlenk flask to a mixture of complex 9 (0.2 g, 0.168 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (172 mg, 0.336 mmol, 2 equivalents). The flask was connected to the hydrogen bottle. The system was flushed with hydrogen and then properly closed with the tap. The hydrogen pressure in the reaction flask was raised up to 2 bars and the reaction mixture was stirred in a glovebox overnight at room temperature. The solvent was decanted from the oil precipitation of the product 12. The oil product was transferred into another Schlenk flask with help of benzene-d 6 (1 ml), and the benzene phase was decanted from oil precipitation. This oil residue was dried in vacuo, which led to a product 12, obtained as a light-yellow solid. (C 72 H 52 B 2 Cl 2 F 30 N 2 Zr) calcd. C, 50.90; H, 3.09; N, 1.65, found: C, 51.; H, 3.04; N, 2.05). Other further experiments gave slightly deviated elemental analysis results (up to 2.5 % C deviation).

-S14- of 18 The NMR identification of 12 was achieved from the spectra in d 8 -THF under "static" conditions at low temperature: The experiment was carried out in a glovebox using a Schlenk flask: D 6 -benzene (1 ml) was added to a mixture of complex 9 (0.1 g, 0.15 mmol) and B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 (2.3 equivalents, 177 mg, 0.345 mmol). The flask was connected to the hydrogen bottle. The system was flushed with hydrogen and then properly closed with the tap. The hydrogen pressure in the reaction flask was raised up to 2 bars and the reaction mixture was stirred in a glovebox overnight at room temperature. The solvent was decanted from the oil precipitation of the product mixture of and 12. The oil products were transferred into another Schlenk flask with help of benzene-d 6 (1 ml), and the benzene phase was decanted from oil precipitation. This oil residue was dried in vacuo, which led to a mixture of and 12, obtained as a light-yellow solid (0.100 g). The sample was re-dissolved in d 8 -THF and the NMR experiments were measured at low temperature under static conditions ("frozen" proton transfer). : 12 1 : 5: * 12/ * 12/ 12 12 10.5 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 298 K) 0.5 12/ 12/ 12 BH 10.5 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d 8 -THF, 198 K)

-S15- of 18 Control experiment: Attempted catalytic hydrogenation of the silyl enol ether 15 and the complex 9 in the absence of B(C 6 F 5 ) 3. In a glovebox the silyl enol ether 15 (163 mg, 0.95 mmol, 20 equivalents) was added to a Schlenk flask containing a solution of complex 9 (32 mg, 0.047 mmol) in C 6 D 6 (1.0 ml). The system was flushed with hydrogen, then properly closed with the tap. The pressure of hydrogen in the reaction flask was kept at 2 bars, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature in the glovebox overnight. The resulted mixture was investigated NMR spectroscopically. It contained only the starting materials. 1 H NMR (200 MHz, C 6 D 6, 298 K): compound 15: δ 4.19, 4.04 (each m, each 1H, =CH 2 ), 1. (d, 9H, J HH = 0.9 Hz, t-bu), 0.17 (d, 9H, J HH = 0.9 Hz, SiMe 3 ); complex 9: δ 7.98 (s, 2H, =CHN), 7.15 (m, 6H, Ar), 6.72(α), 5.91(β) (each m, each 4H, Cp), 3.22 (sept, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 4H, CH(iPr)), 1.23 (d, 3 J HH = 6.9 Hz, 24H, CH 3 (ipr)).

-S16- of 18 Preparation of N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzenamine (14a); Catalytic hydrogenation of N-(2,2-dimethylpropylidene)-2,6-dimethylbenzenamine (13a). 13a 14a 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 1 H NMR (600 MHz, 298 K): 13a (up, C 6 D 6 ), 14a (bottom, CDCl 3 /C 6 D 6 )

-S17- of 18 Preparation of N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)benzenamine (14b); Catalytic hydrogenation of N-(2,2-dimethylpropylidene)-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)benzenamine (13b). 13b 14b 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 1 H NMR (298 K): 13b (up, 600 MHz, C 6 D 6 ), 14b (bottom, 500 MHz, CDCl 3 )

-S18- of 18 Preparation of trimethyl(1,2,2-trimethylpropoxy)silane (16); Catalytic hydrogenation of 1-t-butyl-1-trimethylsiloxyethene (15). 15 16 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 1 H NMR (298 K, 500 MHz, C 6 D 6 ): 15 (up), 16 (bottom)