MCB 110. "Molecular Biology: Macromolecular Synthesis and Cellular Function" Spring, 2018

Similar documents
Multiple Choice Review- Eukaryotic Gene Expression

GCD3033:Cell Biology. Transcription

Flow of Genetic Information

BME 5742 Biosystems Modeling and Control

Newly made RNA is called primary transcript and is modified in three ways before leaving the nucleus:

GENE ACTIVITY Gene structure Transcription Transcript processing mrna transport mrna stability Translation Posttranslational modifications

Molecular Biology (9)

Reading Assignments. A. Genes and the Synthesis of Polypeptides. Lecture Series 7 From DNA to Protein: Genotype to Phenotype

9/11/18. Molecular and Cellular Biology. 3. The Cell From Genes to Proteins. key processes

The Eukaryotic Genome and Its Expression. The Eukaryotic Genome and Its Expression. A. The Eukaryotic Genome. Lecture Series 11

Prokaryotic Regulation

9/2/17. Molecular and Cellular Biology. 3. The Cell From Genes to Proteins. key processes

Chapter 15 Active Reading Guide Regulation of Gene Expression

Cellular Neuroanatomy I The Prototypical Neuron: Soma. Reading: BCP Chapter 2

Turns sunlight, water & carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into sugar & oxygen through photosynthesis

MIP543 RNA Biology Fall 2015

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY BIOL 021 SEMESTER 2 (2015) COURSE OUTLINE

Name: SBI 4U. Gene Expression Quiz. Overall Expectation:

From Gene to Protein

Degeneracy. Two types of degeneracy:

-14. -Abdulrahman Al-Hanbali. -Shahd Alqudah. -Dr Ma mon Ahram. 1 P a g e

1. In most cases, genes code for and it is that

CHAPTER 3. Cell Structure and Genetic Control. Chapter 3 Outline

SYLLABUS AND COURSE POLICIES

BCH 4054 Spring 2001 Chapter 33 Lecture Notes

Division Ave. High School AP Biology

REVIEW SESSION. Wednesday, September 15 5:30 PM SHANTZ 242 E

GENE REGULATION AND PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT

Old FINAL EXAM BIO409/509 NAME. Please number your answers and write them on the attached, lined paper.

From gene to protein. Premedical biology

Chapter 17. From Gene to Protein. Biology Kevin Dees

Transport between cytosol and nucleus

2015 FALL FINAL REVIEW

15.2 Prokaryotic Transcription *

Complete all warm up questions Focus on operon functioning we will be creating operon models on Monday

Instructor: Dr. Darryl Kropf 203 S. Biology ; please put cell biology in subject line

Biology I Fall Semester Exam Review 2014

Introduction. Gene expression is the combined process of :

Organization of Genes Differs in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic DNA Chapter 10 p

Number of questions TEK (Learning Target) Biomolecules & Enzymes

Chapters 12&13 Notes: DNA, RNA & Protein Synthesis

Translation. Genetic code

GO ID GO term Number of members GO: translation 225 GO: nucleosome 50 GO: calcium ion binding 76 GO: structural

Know how to read a balance, graduated cylinder, ruler. Know the SI unit of each measurement.

Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic genes

The University of Jordan. Accreditation & Quality Assurance Center. COURSE Syllabus

Molecular Biology of the Cell

What is the central dogma of biology?

Section 7. Junaid Malek, M.D.

Translation and Operons

RNA & PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. Making Proteins Using Directions From DNA

W/F = 10:00 AM - 1:00 PM Other times available by appointment only

Regulation of gene expression. Premedical - Biology

Welcome to BIOL 572: Recombinant DNA techniques

Chapter

Quiz answers. Allele. BIO 5099: Molecular Biology for Computer Scientists (et al) Lecture 17: The Quiz (and back to Eukaryotic DNA)

UNIT 3 CP BIOLOGY: Cell Structure

Introduction to molecular biology. Mitesh Shrestha

Biology. Biology. Slide 1 of 26. End Show. Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall

From DNA to protein, i.e. the central dogma

CHAPTER4 Translation

UNIT 5. Protein Synthesis 11/22/16

Controlling Gene Expression

Chapter 12. Genes: Expression and Regulation

Study Guide: Fall Final Exam H O N O R S B I O L O G Y : U N I T S 1-5

122-Biology Guide-5thPass 12/06/14. Topic 1 An overview of the topic

Protein Synthesis. Unit 6 Goal: Students will be able to describe the processes of transcription and translation.

2011 The Simple Homeschool Simple Days Unit Studies Cells

Computational Cell Biology Lecture 4

UNIT 6 PART 3 *REGULATION USING OPERONS* Hillis Textbook, CH 11

(Lys), resulting in translation of a polypeptide without the Lys amino acid. resulting in translation of a polypeptide without the Lys amino acid.

Regulation and signaling. Overview. Control of gene expression. Cells need to regulate the amounts of different proteins they express, depending on

Gene Expression. Molecular Genetics, March, 2018

Cells: The Living Units

Bio 119 Bacterial Genomics 6/26/10

What Organelle Makes Proteins According To The Instructions Given By Dna

Biology 112 Practice Midterm Questions

Regulation of Gene Expression

RNA Synthesis and Processing

Topic 4 - #14 The Lactose Operon

Cells and the Stuff They re Made of. Indiana University P575 1

Cell Is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms. Cells are the smallest unit of life and are often called

Honors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide

Gene Control Mechanisms at Transcription and Translation Levels

Components of a functional cell. Boundary-membrane Cytoplasm: Cytosol (soluble components) & particulates DNA-information Ribosomes-protein synthesis

!"#$%&'%()*%+*,,%-&,./*%01%02%/*/3452*%3&.26%&4752*,,*1%%

9 The Process of Translation

Biophysics Lectures Three and Four

Nucleus. The nucleus is a membrane bound organelle that store, protect and express most of the genetic information(dna) found in the cell.

Protein Synthesis. Unit 6 Goal: Students will be able to describe the processes of transcription and translation.

Types of RNA. 1. Messenger RNA(mRNA): 1. Represents only 5% of the total RNA in the cell.

THE CELL 3/15/15 HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I THE CELLULAR BASIS OF LIFE

CONJOINT 541. Translating a Transcriptome at Specific Times and Places. David Morris. Department of Biochemistry

Molecular Biology - Translation of RNA to make Protein *

CAPE Biology Unit 1 Scheme of Work

Regulation of Transcription in Eukaryotes

Cell Types. Prokaryotes

Welcome to Class 21!

Jordan University of Science & Technology. Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Department of Applied Biological Sciences

Miller & Levine Biology 2010

Transcription:

MCB 110 "Molecular Biology: Macromolecular Synthesis and Cellular Function" Spring, 2018 Faculty Instructors: Prof. Jeremy Thorner Prof. Qiang Zhou Prof. Eva Nogales GSIs:!!!! Ms. Samantha Fernandez Mr. Christopher Duncan-Lewis!

Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I [Klenow fragment] Polymerase domain DNA DNA 3' 5' Exonuclease domain Polymerization mode Proof-reading mode MCB$110$'$Part$I$'$Spring,$2018! Instructor:$$Prof.$Jeremy$Thorner!! Week Day Date Topic Reading* 1 M 01/15 No class (Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday) - PREPARE Ch1, Ch2 & Ch3 W 01/17 Nucleic acid chemistry & protein-dna recognition Ch2 F 01/19 Chromosomes: Packing and topological constraints Ch4 2 M 01/22 DNA replication: DNA polymerases Ch6 W 01/24 The replication fork: Leading and lagging strands Ch6 F 01/26 Replication factors: Unwinding, protection, & priming Ch6 3 M 01/29 Replications factors: Processivity, progression, & Ch6 ligation W 01/31 Origins and the initiation of DNA replication Ch6 F 02/02 Cell cycle control and the regulation of origin firing Ch5 & Ch6 4 M 02/05 Telomeres and telomerase Ch6 W 02/07 DNA damage and its repair Ch15 F 02/09 DNA end-joining & homologous recombination Ch16 5 G 02/12 Mobile genetic elements & their transposition Ch17 W 02/14 Mechanistic basis of adaptive immunity Ch17 F 02/16 Genome engineering and DNA editing Ch19 6 M 02/19 No class (Presidents Day Holiday) Tu 02/20 EXAM #1 (7-9:30 PM) - Rooms TBA *All assigned reading is in Craig NL et al. (2014) Molecular Biology: Principles of Gene Function, 2 nd Edition

Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase II MCB$110$'$Part$II$ $Spring,$2018! Instructor:$$Prof.$Qiang$Zhou! Week Day Date Topic Reading* 6 W 02/21 Prokaryotic transcription: promoters & RNA polymerase F 02/23 Regulation of transcription in prokaryotes Ch 9: p340-5; 352-5 7 M 02/26 Eukaryotic transcription apparatus & methods for analyzing individual and global gene transcription, Part I W 02/28 Eukaryotic transcription apparatus & methods for analyzing individual and global gene transcription, Part II F 03/02 Regulation of transcription in eukaryotes: chromatin & its impact on transcription, Part I Ch 9: p330-40 8 M 03/05 Regulation of transcription in eukaryotes: chromatin & its impact on transcription, Part II Ch 9: p330-40 W 03/07 Regulation of transcription in eukaryotes: polymerase pausing & elongation Ch 8: p319-23 F 03/09 Regulation of transcription in eukaryotes: interpreting & integrating upstream signals Ch 9: p360-5 9 M 03/12 mrna processing: capping & polyadenylation Ch10: p385-8 W 03/14 mrna processing: mechanism & control of splicing, Ch10: p388-405 Part I F 03/16 mrna processing: mechanism & control of splicing, Ch10: p388-405 Part II 10 M 03/19 RNA interference & RNA degradation, Part I Ch10: p410-5 W 03/21 RNA interference & RNA degradation, Part II Ch10: p410-5 Th 11/02 EXAM #2 (7-9:30 PM) - Rooms TBA *Reading is in Craig NL et al. (2014) Molecular Biology: Principles of Gene Function, 2nd Ed.

Mammalian Ribosome-Translocon Complex Peptidyl transferase center ER membrane MCB$110$'$Part$III$ $Spring,$2018! Figure 1. The Structure of a Mammalian Ribosome-Translocon Complex (A) Model of the idle 80S ribosome in complex with Sec61, shown in red. The color scheme s Instructor:$$Prof.$Eva$Nogales! in orange, the 40S ribosomal proteins in brown, the 60S rrna in cyan, and the 60S ribosom Week Day Date Topic (PTC) is indicated. Reading* (B) Cut view of the final unsharpened! cryo-em density map for both the idle 60S-Sec61 com 10 F 03/23 Introduction to protein synthesis & the ribosome Ch11 (but not 11.13) et al., 2014). Also see Figure S3. 11 M 03/26 No class (Spring Break Week) W 03/28 No class (Spring Break Week) F 03/30 No class techniques (Spring Break (Scheres, Week) 2010; Scheres, 2012b). Our initial data set by leve contained 80,019 ribosomal particles. In silico classification in silico 12 M 04/02 trnas, AA-tRNA synthetases & translation factors Ch11 of these particles (Figure S2) agrees with several aspects of its could b W 04/04 Initiation of translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes Ch11 & Ch12 biochemical characterization. First, nearly all ribosomes containedelongation, a bound translocon, termination as & ribosome classification recycling of thech11 final sample the Sec mamm F 04/06 Translation 13 M 04/09 Regulation couldof not translation isolate any translocon-free ribosomes. Second, Ch11 & Ch12 while (see ov W 04/11 Co- & the post-translational density for theprotein area surrounding folding the transloconch14 was heterogeneous the stru F 04/13 due protein to a cleavage combination & modification of accessory factors Ch14 and the Post-translational the Se 14 M 04/16 Protein detergent-lipid degradation: ubiquitinylation micelle, very high & the occupancy proteasome wasch14 observed for Throug W 04/18 Protein thetargeting central to Sec61 organelles complex. and the Third, nucleus multiple classes R-Lod. of particles Ch13 for ribo could be sorted based on the conformation of the ribosome F 04/20 Synthesis of secretory & membrane proteins R-Lod. Ch13 and included translating and idle populations. The complete An Ato 15 M 04/23 Methods for studying membrane biology R-Lod. Ch14 data set and individual classes were separately analyzed to The po W 04/25 Vesicle extract budding, their targeting best features, & fusion which in exocytosis were incorporated R-Alb. into a Ch12 composite & Ch13 to an a F 04/26 model & lysosomes for the complete 80S-Sec61 complex. R-Lod. & R-Alb. Endocytosis respect RRR M 04/30 An initial reconstruction using the entire data set was calculated dard F W 05/02 using a mask for the 60S subunit to avoid interference in and Ch F 05/04 GSI-led thereview angular Session assignment by the heterogeneous conformation of is at 3.0 Finals Tu 05/08 EXAM the #340S. (3-6 The PM) resulting map, determined to 3.35 Good Å resolution, luck! 40S su was used to build the ribosomal RNA and proteins of the 60S resoluti *Reading is in Craig NL et subunit. al. (2014) A distinctive Molecular class Biology: of 13% Principles of particles of Gene contained Function, two 2nd Ed. rrna e and/or the Reader (material trnas bound from Lodish in the A/P et al. and and/or P/E hybrid Alberts state. et al.), These as indicated. particles ribosom

SUMMARY OF EXAM DATES, PLACES & TIMES EXAM #1 (Thorner): TUESDAY, 20 February 2018, 7 9:30 PM 2040 VLSB & 159 Mulford, Students assigned to rooms alphabetically by last name. EXAM #2 (Zhou): THURSDAY, 22 March 2018, 7 9:30 PM Rooms??? Students assigned to rooms alphabetically by last name. EXAM #3 (Nogales): TUESDAY, 8 May 2018, 3 6 PM Room(s) to be announced prior to Finals Week. Any DSP student will be notified individually about her / his accommodation. Basis of Assessing Student Performance in MCB 110 Three Exams (100 points each) = 300 pts. Five (out of Six) Quizzes (6 points each) = 30 pts. Disc. Session Attendance & Participation = 3 pts. TOTAL = 333 pts.