Dichotomous keys are based on characteristics and uses process of comparison and elimination to identify the species. Copyright 2010 Ryan P.

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Transcription:

Dichotomous keys are based on characteristics and uses process of comparison and elimination to identify the species.

Which shark fin fits the following description? Tail not separated into a top and bottom fin. End of tail is blunt instead of pointy?

Which shark fin fits the following description? Tail not separated into a top and bottom fin. End of tail is blunt instead of pointy?

Which shark fin fits the following description? Tail not separated into a top and bottom fin. End of tail is blunt instead of pointy?

Which two shark fins fit the following description?

Which two shark fins fit the following description? Upper part of tail extends far beyond the bottom. Tip of top tail fin curved.

Which two shark fins fit the following description? Upper part of tail extends far beyond the bottom. Tip of top tail fin curved.

Which shark fin fits the following description? Trunk before tail fin has small fin.

Which shark fin fits the following description? Trunk before tail fin has small fin.

Use constant characteristics rather than ones that disappear or vary with the season or other environmental factor.

Use constant characteristics rather than ones that disappear or vary with the season or other environmental factor.

Use characteristics which can be directly observed.

Use characteristics which can be directly observed. Black and White color with orange around neck

Use characteristics which can be directly observed. And they love each other

Use characteristics which can be directly observed. And they love each other

Use characteristics which can be directly observed. And they love each other They form mating pairs is a better description.

What is a big insect to you?

What is a big insect to you?

What is a big insect to you?

Use quantitative (numbered) measurements with an amount or dimension rather than vague terms like

Use quantitative (numbered) measurements with an amount or dimension rather than vague terms like "big" and "small."

Use quantitative (numbered) measurements with an amount or dimension rather than vague terms like "big" and "small."

Use quantitative (numbered) measurements with an amount or dimension rather than vague terms like "big" and "small."

Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation.

Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation.

Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation.

Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation.

Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation.

Wacky People activity Use a dichotomous key to find the names for various humanoids. Assignment is to correctly identify each character with the correct name.

Activity! Wacky People Available Sheet Use a dichotomous key to find the names for various humanoids. Assignment is to correctly identify each character with the correct name.

Start here every time Y / N and then go where directed until you find the species name.

Patterned Mulywumpus Lugio Wirum Eggur Ondy Tri D. Duckt Elle E. Funk C. Nile Tunia petalos Rita Nita Cue Kide Grif Leon Mosk Cara Quadrumenox Giggles Hex Oculate Ru-ela Brella

Activity! Guess Who Create a series of questions to find the three members of the class that I have written on note cards. Use yes / no questions based on characteristics.

Optional (Easier) Make your own dichotomous key. Snig Wiggles Octopig Elfy Piggly Rightback

Activity Worksheet! Salamander (Order Caudata) Dichotomous Key. Use a dichotomous key to identify salamanders

Slimy Salamander Jefferson Salamander Spotted Newt Two Lined Mud puppy Tiger Four toed Red-backed Siren Marbled

Classification uses

Homology: Similarities between organisms

Embryology the study of the homology between the embryos of different species.

Embryology the study of the homology between the embryos of different species. An embryo is an unborn (or unhatched) multicellular eukaryote in its earliest stages of development

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Embryonic homology

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the following is a blastula (early embryo) of a sea urchin, starfish, frog, and human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

Which of the embryos below is a human, chicken, fish, and cat? Human

DNA: Similar genes aid in classification

DNA provides insight into how similar and how different organisms are.

DNA provides insight into how similar and how different organisms are. This allows taxonomist to classify organisms more accurately.

DNA provides insight into how similar and how different organisms are. This allows taxonomist to classify organisms more accurately.

Humans and Chimpanzee share 94% of the same genes.

Humans and Chimpanzee share 94% of the same genes.

Humans and Chimpanzee share 94% of the same genes.

Humans and Chimpanzee share 94% of the same genes. We can get a blood transfusion from a chimp.

Red Pandas

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo.

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. Giant Pandas are more closely related to Red Pandas more closely related to

The 8 Taxonomic ranks. All living things have 8 names. From broad to narrow, 1) Domain 2) Kingdom 3) Phylum 4) Class 5) Order 6) Family 7) Genus 8) Species

Remember Dear King Phillip Came Over For Good Spaghetti

Domain - Dear

Kingdom - King

Phylum - Phillip

Class - Came

Order - Over

Family - For

Genus - Good

Species Spaghetti

Do you remember the order? 1) Domain - Did 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Come 5) Order - Over 6) Family - For 7) Genus - Good 8) Species Spaghetti

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) 6) 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) Order - Over 6) 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) Order - Over 6) Family - For 7) 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) Order - Over 6) Family - For 7) Genus - Good 8)

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) Order - Over 6) Family - For 7) Genus - Good 8) Species Spaghetti

Answer! 1) Domain - Dear 2) Kingdom - King 3) Phylum - Phillip 4) Class Came 5) Order - Over 6) Family - For 7) Genus - Good 8) Species Spaghetti From general to specific

Which of the following organisms below are not of the Kingdom Animalia?

Answer Which are not of Phylum Chordata?

Answer Which are not in the Class Mammalia?

Answer Which are not in the Order Rodentia?

Answer Which are not in the Family Sciuridae?

Answer Which are not in the Genus Scuirus?

Answer Which are not in the species vulgaris?

Answer Sciurus vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Mammalia Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class -Chordata Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris

Taxanomic Name: Domain -Eukarya Kingdom -Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Rodentia Family Sciuridae Genus Sciurus Species -vulgaris