God Gives Us Spring and Rain

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1 Lesson 8 God Gives Us Spring and Rain Vocabulary equator: an imaginary circle around the center of the earth halfway between the North Pole and South Pole water cycle: the cycle that occurs when water falls from the sky as rain, flows through rivers to oceans and lakes, evaporates, forms clouds, and then falls again as rain Pronounce these words to someone. Read pages of Chapter 23 in the textbook. Write true if the sentence is true and false if the sentence is false. 1. The tilt of the earth on its axis causes the seasons. 2. It takes 360 days for the earth to revolve around the sun. 3. Fall is the time of change, new life, and growth. 4. God planned for four separate seasons in many parts of the world. 5. Water is thousands of years old. 6. When air is heated, it expands and becomes lighter. 7. When water is changed to vapor, it becomes fresh. 8. In the Northern Hemisphere begins on the day the crosses the equator as it moves northward. 9. Winter is cold because the rays of the winter sunlight produce less heat, and the days are. 10. While the earth remaineth, and, and cold and heat, and and, and day and night shall not cease (Genesis 8:22). 15

2 Lesson In the summer the days are and the rays of the sun strike the earth more directly. 12. In the Southern Hemisphere below the equator the seasons are from those in the Northern Hemisphere. 13. As warm, moist air cools, it forms a made of tiny. Complete this activity. 14. Label the parts of the water cycle. b. c. a. 16

3 Lesson 8 Looking Back 15. A bright constellation seen in the Northern Hemisphere during the winter is. 16. The Bible refers to some by name. 17. Comets travel in. 18. are what many people call falling stars, although they are not stars at all. 19. Comet is the most famous comet; it can be seen about every years. 20. The tail of the comet points from the sun. 21. Some comets can be seen without the aid of a. Match these items. 22. crater a. stone-like material that falls through the earth s atmosphere 23. meteor b. group of stars that form a pattern in the sky 24. constellation c. orbits the sun outside the earth s atmosphere. 25. comet d. a bowl-shaped hole caused by a meteorite 26. meteorite e. has a long oval orbit 27. meteoroid f. reaches the earth before it burns up 17

4 Lesson 9 Learn More About Rain Vocabulary cold front: the advancing edge of a cold air mass front: the line where two air masses of different temperatures meet precipitation: (pri si pǝ tā shǝn) moisture that falls from the air to the ground in the form of hail, mist, rain, sleet, or snow warm front: the advancing edge of a warm air mass Pronounce these words to someone. Read Learn More About Rain (pages ). Write true if the sentence is true and false if the sentence is false. 1. It can be raining with no clouds in sight. 2. An air mass is a large amount of air moving in one direction. 3. Higher altitudes get snow sooner than lower altitudes. 4. The air on the lee side of a mountain likely contains much moisture. 5. Few weather changes take place along fronts. 6. Rain comes from ; one way clouds are formed is when masses meet. 7. Air masses can be either or. 8. A warm front forms when moving air meets usually result. air. Clouds and some form of will 9. A cold front forms when moving air meets air. Winds,, and develop. 10. When an air mass crosses a, it causes clouds and rain. 18

5 Lesson After a warm front, there is usually a time of weather. 12. Cold air masses are than warm air masses, which causes the warm air to rise. Complete this activity. 13. Label the parts of the diagram. a. d. b. e. c. air mass warms precipitation windward side air mass cools leeward side Match these items. 14. where two different air masses meet a. lee side 15. rain, sleet, snow, or hail b. front 16. windy side c. windward side 17. side protected from the wind d. desert 18. has little rain, few plants and animals e. precipitation Do this experiment. 19. Do the experiment on page 126 in the textbook. 19

6 Lessons 9, 10 Looking Back Write true if the sentence is true and false if the sentence is false. Correct any false statements. 20. Winter is cold because the direct rays of sunlight produce less heat. 21. As warm, moist air cools, it forms a cloud made of tiny raindrops. 22. In the Southern Hemisphere the seasons are reversed from those in the Northern Hemisphere. 23. Summer days are warm because of the direct rays of the sun. 24. The of the earth on its causes the seasons. 25. When air is heated, it and becomes. 26. In many parts of the world, there are separate seasons. 27. It takes days, or one year, for the earth to revolve around the sun. 28. Water into water vapor, which rises, cools, forms, and falls to the earth as rain, snow, hail or sleet. Lesson 10 Quiz 2 Use this checklist to prepare for Quiz 2: Review vocabulary words in this section. Review Looking Back sections in this section. Review the work you did in Lesson Tell your teacher when you are ready for the quiz.

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