ELECTRICAL FORCE UNIT NOTES
|
|
- Kristopher Ford
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 ELECTRICAL FORCE UNIT NOTES
2 Property that causes electrical force is called Charge Opposite charges Attract Like charges Repel Charge comes from the atoms. Electrons are negative, protons are positive. Extra electrons make an atom Negative Missing electrons make the atom Positive Coulombs Charge is measured in
3 Charles Coulomb discovered Coulombs Law Electrical Force = K (charge 1)(charge 2) Distance 2 (Distance is squared)
4 Compare to Newton s Law of Gravitation. Both inverse square laws Both direct proportions with the objects Attract Gravitational force always Electrical force can Attract or Repel Coulombs Law important when dealing with very small structures like atoms, & molecules
5 More charge = more Electrical force More Distance = less Electrical force by the distance squared! 2 times the distance = 4 times less or ¼ as much 4 times the distance = 16 times less or 1/16 th as much 4 2 = 16
6 Electrical Forces in everyday life: Heart Electrical impulses make heart work
7 Batteries Separating the positive and negative charges is what gives a battery voltage
8 Copy Machines Electrical charges on the paper attract the ink
9 Lightening Is caused when positive and negative charges build up in the cloud and on the ground
10 2 2 = 4 repel 2 2 = 4 Opposites attract 2 2 = 4 repel 2 3 = 6 Repel 3 2 = 6 attract 2 4 = 8 attract 6 2 = 12 repel 2 2 = 4 repel
11 2 2 = 4 = = 6 = 6 = = 4 = = 6 = 6 = Both repel, (like charges) But 4 is stronger than 1.5 so it repels and moves to the right Left side attracts (opposites) Right side repels (same charge) So it moves left Both opposites so they both attract But 4 is stronger than 2.2 so it moves to the left 2 2 = 4 = = 20 = 20 =
12 Look at the picture below. + 4 Charge on ball (rod) +2 distance between = 4 units a. If the distance between the charges decreases to 2 units, how many times closer is this? 2 times closer b. What happens to the total electrical force between the ball and the post? 2 squared = 4 times more (closer = stronger) c. If the distance goes down to 1 unit apart? How many times closer is this? 4 times closer d. What happens to the total Electrical force between the ball and the post? 4 squared = 16 times more (closer = stronger) repel e. Will the rod attract or repel the ball. Why? same charges
13 Now Do Coulombs Law Practice Worksheet (22 POINTS) In your packet
14 Voltage Difference is the prime mover that causes electricity to flow through a circuit. It is measured in Volts using a Voltmeter Also called Electric Potential Difference in the book Current = flow of charge
15 2 types of Electricity AC - Alternating Current Charge moves back and forth (alternates) In the wire many times a second. Frequency is the rate of change in AC It is measured in Hertz. Main source of AC is generators in power plants, and alternators Used most in our homes volts Direct Current DC - Charge moves in 1 direction. Electrons (which are negative) move from the negative end toward the positive end. Batteries are the most common source. Voltage depends on the size of the battery. 1.5 V 9 V 12 V
16 Ends of Battery are called Electrodes Positive end is the Cathode + like letter t (book is wrong) Anode n for the letter n (book is wrong) Negative end is the Electricity flows out of the negative end toward the positive. Turn to question #35 and 36 in reading guide and put in the correct answers.
17 Question 33 in reading guide, where are they found Electrodes are found on each end (like with AA, C, D) Or they are found on top (9 V, or car battery) 2 or more Batteries can be connected in series to produce more power. You add all the voltages together 6V + 6V = 12V Total of 6 volts Connect positive to negative
18 Electrical systems are made up of: 1. Voltage source (battery or generator) 2. Conductor (wire or printed circuit) 3. Control Elements (switches) 4. Load (user of electricity - lights, motors etc) An electrical circuit is a path closed connected all these (1-4)
19 Schematic Diagram is a drawing that shows the path of electrical current using symbols and pictures or represent the parts. Battery: Light Bulb: or Load (resistor) Switch closed: switch open: Conductor (wires)
20 2 or more loads can be connected in series Vs Voltage source V1 V2 Voltage gets divided Up between loads Vs = V1 + V2 Lights are dim Unscrew one, other goes out (little Christmas lights)
21 2 or more loads can be connected in parallel Each load gets the Full strength of the battery Vs Voltage source V1 V2 Vs = V1 = V2 Lights are bright Unscrew one, the others stay on. House wired in parallel
What does it mean for an object to be charged? What are charges? What is an atom?
What does it mean for an object to be charged? What are charges? What is an atom? What are the components of an atom? Define the following: Electric Conductor Electric Insulator Define the following: Electric
More informationDifferentiate between AC and DC. Identify the most common source of DC voltage. Describe how to connect DC voltage sources so that voltages will add.
Objectives Explain the similarities and differences between Newton s law of universal gravitation and Coulomb s law. Explain how the force between two like charges and the force between two unlike charges
More informationELECTRICITY. Chapter ELECTRIC CHARGE & FORCE
ELECTRICITY Chapter 17 17.1 ELECTRIC CHARGE & FORCE Essential Questions: What are the different kinds of electric charge? How do materials become charged when rubbed together? What force is responsible
More information/ 26 points Coulombs Law Practice Worksheet
Name Period Score / 74 Physics Core Curriculum Review Gravitational and Electrical forces (2 pts per word) = 14 points + 60 in worksheets Vocabulary Word Definition in words you understand Give examples
More informationELECTRICITY UNIT REVIEW
ELECTRICITY UNIT REVIEW S1-3-04: How does the Atomic Model help to explain static electricity? 1. Which best describes static electricity? a) charges that can be collected and held in one place b) charges
More informationElectron Theory of Charge. Electricity. 1. Matter is made of atoms. Refers to the generation of or the possession of electric charge.
Electricity Refers to the generation of or the possession of electric charge. There are two kinds of electricity: 1. Static Electricity the electric charges are "still" or static 2. Current Electricity
More informationElectromagnetism Review Sheet
Electromagnetism Review Sheet Electricity Atomic basics: Particle name Charge location protons electrons neutrons + in the nucleus - outside of the nucleus neutral in the nucleus What would happen if two
More informationSection 1 Electric Charge and Force
CHAPTER OUTLINE Section 1 Electric Charge and Force Key Idea questions > What are the different kinds of electric charge? > How do materials become charged when rubbed together? > What force is responsible
More informationLesson Plan: Electric Circuits (~130 minutes) Concepts
Lesson Plan: Electric Circuits (~130 minutes) Concepts 1. Electricity is the flow of electric charge (electrons). 2. Electric Charge is a property of subatomic particles. 3. Current is the movement of
More informationSPH3U1 Lesson 01 Electricity
ELECTRIC CURRENT AND POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE LEARNING GOALS Students will: Define what is meant by electric current. Solve problems involving current, charge and time. Know the difference between electron
More informationReview. Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Review Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. When more devices are added to a series circuit, the total circuit resistance: a.
More informationContinuous flow of electric charges. Current Electricity
Continuous flow of electric charges Current Electricity Did You Know? The voltage across a muscle cell in your body is about 70 millivolts. A millivolt (mv) is one thousandth of a volt. AC and DC DC Direct
More informationDynamic Electricity. All you need to be an inventor is a good imagination and a pile of junk. -Thomas Edison
Dynamic Electricity All you need to be an inventor is a good imagination and a pile of junk. -Thomas Edison Review Everything is made of atoms which contain POSITIVE particles called PROTONS and NEGATIVE
More informationSection 1: Electric Charge and Force
Electricity Section 1 Section 1: Electric Charge and Force Preview Key Ideas Bellringer Electric Charge Transfer of Electric Charge Induced Charges Charging by Contact Electric Force Electric Field Lines
More informationElectricity 1.notebook. May 04, 2016 ELECTRICITY. objects.
ELECTRICITY is objects. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Insulators and Conductors You should now know that electricity. 1. Electrical Insulator - Any substance in which Examples: 7 If atoms in an become charged with, these
More informationUnit 3 BLM Answers UNIT 3 BLM 3-46
UNIT 3 BLM 3-46 Unit 3 BLM Answers BLM 3-3, Charge Transfer Diagrams 1. Positively charged objects should have more (+) than ( ). Negatively charged objects should have more ( ) than (+). 2. They must
More informationElectricity. Prepared by Juan Blázquez, Alissa Gildemann. Electric charge is a property of all objects. It is responsible for electrical phenomena.
Unit 11 Electricity 1. Electric charge Electric charge is a property of all objects. It is responsible for electrical phenomena. Electrical phenomena are caused by the forces of attraction and repulsion.
More informationElectricity
Electricity Electric Charge There are two fundamental charges in the universe. Positive (proton) has a charge of +1.60 x 10-19 C Negative (electron) has a charge of 1.60 x 10-19 C There is one general
More informationElectric Charges & Current. Chapter 12. Types of electric charge
Electric Charges & Current Chapter 12 Types of electric charge Protons w/ + charge stuck in the nucleus Electrons w/ - charge freely moving around the nucleus in orbits 1 Conductors Allow the easy flow
More informationElectromagnetism Checklist
Electromagnetism Checklist Elementary Charge and Conservation of Charge 4.1.1A Convert from elementary charge to charge in coulombs What is the charge in coulombs on an object with an elementary charge
More informationElectricity. Part 1: Static Electricity
Electricity Part 1: Static Electricity Introduction: Atoms Atoms are made up of charged particles. Atoms are made of 3 subatomic particles: Electrons protons, electrons and neutrons. Protons () Charge
More informationRead Chapter 7; pages:
Forces Read Chapter 7; pages: 191-221 Objectives: - Describe how electrical charges exert forces on each other; Compare the strengths of electric and gravitational forces; Distinguish between conductors
More informationElectrical Forces arise from particles in atoms.
Electrostatics Electrical Forces arise from particles in atoms. The protons(+) in the nucleus attract the electrons and hold them in orbit Electrons(-)repel other electrons and protons repel other protons
More informationSection 3. Series and Parallel Circuits: Lighten Up. What Do You See? What Do You Think? Investigate
Section 3 Series and Parallel Circuits: Lighten Up Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards: Additional Benchmarks met in Section 3 What Do You See? SC.912.N.2.4 Explain that scientific knowledge
More information16.1 Electrical Current
16.1 Electrical Current Electric Current Electric Current When the ends of an electric conductor are at different electric potentials, charge flows from one end to the other Flow of Charge Charge flows
More informationMaterials Needed 1 D-Cell battery 6 6-inch pieces of wire 3 flashlight light bulbs 3 light bulb holders (optional)
Experiment Module 3 Electric Circuits Objective/Introduction This experiment explores building simple circuits and testing Ohm s Law. Students will start lighting a simple light bulb. Then they will explore
More information7th Grade Task for today:
7th Grade Task for today: Complete the Magnetism and Electricity task sheet. Be sure to complete both sides Use pages 654-677 for Magnetism Use pages 682-717 for Electricity 1. How do magnec poles interact?
More informationElectricity Worksheet (p.1) All questions should be answered on your own paper.
Electricity Worksheet (p.1) 1. In terms of attraction and repulsion, how do negative particles affect negative particles? How do negatives affect positives? 2. What happens to electrons in any charging
More informationJoy of Science Discovering the matters and the laws of the universe
Joy of Science Discovering the matters and the laws of the universe Key Words Universe, Energy, Quantum mechanics, Chemical reaction, Structure of matter Unless otherwise noted, copied pictures are taken
More informationthe electrical nature of matter is inherent in its atomic structure E & M atoms are made up of p+, n, and e- the nucleus has p+ and n
Electric Forces and Fields E & M the electrical nature of matter is inherent in its atomic structure atoms are made up of p+, n, and e- a.k.a Electricity and Magnetism the nucleus has p+ and n surrounding
More informationElectricity Review completed.notebook. June 13, 2013
Which particle in an atom has no electric charge associated with it? a. proton c. neutron b. electron d. nucleus Jun 12 9:28 PM The electrons in a metal sphere can be made to move by touching it with a
More informationElectric charges. Basics of Electricity
Electric charges Basics of Electricity Electron has a negative charge Neutron has a no charge Proton has a positive charge But what is a charge? Electric charge, like mass, is a fundamental property of
More information9. Which of the following is the correct relationship among power, current, and voltage?. a. P = I/V c. P = I x V b. V = P x I d.
Name: Electricity and Magnetism Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement. 1. Resistance is measured in a unit called the. a. ohm c. ampere b. coulomb d. volt 2. The statement
More informationChapter 17 Electric Current and Resistance Pearson Education, Inc.c
Chapter 17 Electric Current and Resistance 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.c 1 Units of Chapter 17 Batteries and Direct Current Current and Drift Velocity Resistance and Ohm s Law Electric Power 2010 Pearson
More informationElectricity Test Review
Electricity Test Review Definitions; Series Circuit, Parallel Circuit, Equivalent Resistance, Fuse, Circuit Breaker, kilowatt hour, load, short circuit, dry cell, wet cell, fuel cells, solar cells, fossil
More informationLESSON 5: ELECTRICITY II
LESSON 5: ELECTRICITY II The first two points are a review of the previous lesson 1.1.ELECTRIC CHARGE - Electric charge is a property of all objects and is responsible for electrical phenomena. -All matter
More informationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc2-363miqs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc2-363miqs SCIENCE 9 UNIT 3 ELECTRICITY Remember: In the last unit we learned that all matter is made up of atoms atoms have subatomic particles called, protons, neutrons
More informationName: Block: Date: NNHS Introductory Physics: MCAS Review Packet #4 Introductory Physics, High School Learning Standards for a Full First-Year Course
Introductory Physics, High School Learning Standards for a Full First-Year Course I. C ONTENT S TANDARDS electricity and magnetism. 5.1 Recognize that an electric charge tends to be static on insulators
More informationCLASS X- ELECTRICITY
Conductor- Insulator: Materia Materials through which electric current cannot pass are called insulators. Electric Circuit: A continuous a CLASS X- ELECTRICITY als through which electric current can pass
More informationCIRCUITS: Series & Parallel
CIRCUITS: Series & Parallel Last Week s BIG IDEAS: Opposite charged objects attract Like charged objects repel Last Week s BIG IDEAS: The electrons are the loose particles that move to make things charged
More informationSNC1DI Unit Review: Static & Current Electricity
SNC1DI Unit Review: Static & Current Electricity 1. Be able to recognize the definitions for the following terms: Friction Contact Induction Lightning Electrostatic Series Pithball electroscope Insulators
More informationELECTRICITY Electric Fence Experiment.
ELECTRICITY Electric Fence Experiment. Can you guess what will happen? What would life be like without electricity? List 4 things that you would miss the most: 1) 2) 3) 4) Positive and Negative Charge
More informationElectricity Courseware Instructions
Physics Electricity Courseware Instructions This courseware acts as a supplement to the classroom instruction. The five sections on the following slide link to the topic areas. Following the topic area
More informationChapter 21 Electric Current and Circuits
Chapter 21 Electric Current and Circuits 1 As an introduction to this chapter you should view the following movie. If you cannot click on the link, then copy it and paste it into your web browser. http://www.ionaphysics.org/movies/vir.mp4
More informationRevision checklist SP10. SP10 Electricity and Circuits. SP10a Electric circuits. SP10b Current and potential difference
Electricity and Circuits a Electric circuits Describe the basic structure of an atom (positions, relative masses and relative charges of protons, neutrons and electrons). Recognise the circuit symbols
More information2015 EdExcel A-Level Physics Topic 3. Charge and current
2015 EdExcel A-Level Physics Topic 3 Charge and current 9/17/2018 Electric Charge Atoms consists of Negatively-charged electrons and Positively charged protons. Atoms have the same number of protons and
More informationName: Class: Date: 1. Friction can result in the transfer of protons from one object to another as the objects rub against each other.
Class: Date: Physics Test Review Modified True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true. 1. Friction can result in
More informationMITES Middle School Introduction To Engineering Systems
MITES Middle School Introduction To Engineering Systems 2 Expectations for Behavior Be Respectful To teacher, To Peers, To Facilities Follow 1 st Request From Teachers or Peers Golden Rule Treat others
More informationYr. 9 Electricity WorkBook
Yr. 9 Electricity WorkBook On completion of this booklet students should be able to: Recall the structure of a neutral atom: three particles, their charges, their location; Nucleus (Proton positive, Neutron-
More informationSeries and Parallel. How we wire the world
Series and Parallel How we wire the world Series vs Parallel Circuits Series Circuit Electrons only have one path to flow through. Parallel Circuit There are MULTIPLE paths for the current to flow through.
More information1st ESO: Technology, Programming and Robotics. Unit 6: Electricity. Autor: Guillermo Gómez
1st ESO: Technology, Programming and Robotics Unit 6: Electricity Autor: Guillermo Gómez Contents Prior knowledge... 2 Keywords... 2 Mindmap of the unit... 2 6.1. Electricity... 3 6.1.1. Static electricity...
More informationPreview of Period 10: Electric Charge and Force
Preview of Period 10: Electric Charge and Force 10.1 Electric Charge and Forces What happens when you place a negatively charged rod near an object? How do charges cause objects to move? 10.2 Conductors,
More informationElectric Charge and Electric field
Electric Charge and Electric field ConcepTest 16.1a Electric Charge I Two charged balls are repelling each other as they hang from the ceiling. What can you say about their charges? 1) one is positive,
More informationElectricity and Magnetism
Electricity and Magnetism S8P5. Students will recognize the characteristics of gravity, electricity, and magnetism as major kinds of forces acting in nature. b. Demonstrate the advantages and disadvantages
More informationElectroscope Used to are transferred to the and Foil becomes and
Electricity Notes Chapter 17 Section 1: Electric Charge and Forces Electric charge is a variety of independent all with one single name. Electricity is related to, and both (-) and (+) carry a charge.
More informationELECTRICITY. Electric Circuit. What do you already know about it? Do Smarty Demo 5/30/2010. Electric Current. Voltage? Resistance? Current?
ELECTRICITY What do you already know about it? Voltage? Resistance? Current? Do Smarty Demo 1 Electric Circuit A path over which electrons travel, out through the negative terminal, through the conductor,
More informationBell Ringer: Define to the best of your ability the definition of:
Bell Ringer: Define to the best of your ability the definition of: Potential Energy Electric Potential Energy Electric Circuit Current Voltage Resistance Coulomb Notes 7.1: Electrostatic Force This lesson
More informationElectricity (& Magnetism)
EA Notes (Scen 101), Tillery Chapter 6 Electricity (& Magnetism) Introduction First five chapters are "Newtonian Physics", mechanical explanations based on Newton's Laws applied to explain the motion of
More informationMagnets attract some metals but not others
Electricity and Magnetism Junior Science Magnets attract some metals but not others Some objects attract iron and steel. They are called magnets. Magnetic materials have the ability to attract some materials
More informationLecture 24 Chapter 22 Electrostatics II Electric Field & Potential. Chapter 23 Electric Current. From last time--
Lecture 24 Chapter 22 Electrostatics II Electric Field & Potential Chapter 23 Electric Current 21-Oct-10 From last time-- Electric charge (q), measured in Coulombs (C) Positive and negative charge Electric
More informationUniversity of Maryland Department of Physics
Spring 2002 University of Maryland Department of Physics Laura Lising Physics 122 March 20, 2003 Exam #1 Make-up Multiple choice questions. 1) (7 pts.) In one lecture demonstration I had the Van de Graaf
More informationA Review of Circuitry
1 A Review of Circuitry There is an attractive force between a positive and a negative charge. In order to separate these charges, a force at least equal to the attractive force must be applied to one
More informationSymbol Meaning unit. 2. k 3. q. 4. r. 5. E 6. R Total 7. 1/R Total 8. P 9. V 10. I 11. R. 12. Q 13. N 14. e 15. F magnetic 16. v 17.
Name period 3 rd 9 weeks test PEOPLE and SYMBOLS practice Instructions: Work in groups following Quiz-Quiz-Trade activity Date: Monday 2/25/13 Write what each symbol means, including the unit Symbol Meaning
More informationPhysics Test Review Electrostatics, Electric Fields and Potential Session: Name:
Physics Test Review lectrostatics, lectric Fields and Potential Session: Name: Multiple hoice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Two unlike
More informationConcepTest PowerPoints
ConcepTest PowerPoints Chapter 16 Physics: Principles with Applications, 7 th edition Giancoli 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely
More informationElectricity and Why it Moves
Electricity and Why it Moves Unit 9: 1 Electricity Electrons can move, but protons are held together in the nucleus by the strong nuclear force, the strongest force in nature. Electricity is moving electrons;
More informationLab 8 Simple Electric Circuits
Lab 8 Simple Electric Circuits INTRODUCTION When we talk about the current in a river, we are referring to the flow of water. Similarly, when we refer to the electric current in a circuit, we are talking
More informationIntroduction to Basic Electronics Lecture -2
Introduction to Basic Electronics Lecture -2 Basic Electronics What is electricity? Voltage, Current, Resistance DC/AC Ohm s Law Capacitors & Inductors Conductor & Insulator What is Electricity? Everything
More informationPhysics Module Form 5 Chapter 2- Electricity GCKL 2011 CHARGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT
2.1 CHARGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT Van de Graaf 1. What is a Van de Graaff generator? Fill in each of the boxes the name of the part shown. A device that produces and store electric charges at high voltage
More informationElectricity and Electromagnetism SOL review Scan for a brief video. A. Law of electric charges.
A. Law of electric charges. Electricity and Electromagnetism SOL review Scan for a brief video The law of electric charges states that like charges repel and opposite charges attract. Because protons and
More informationElectric Charge. Electric Charge ( q ) unbalanced charges positive and negative charges. n Units Coulombs (C)
Electric Charge Electric Charge ( q ) unbalanced charges positive and negative charges n Units Coulombs (C) Electric Charge How do objects become charged? Types of materials Conductors materials in which
More information- Memorize the terms voltage, current, resistance, and power. - Know the equations Ohm s Law and the Electric Power formula
E: Know Circuit Vocabulary (Short Answer) Level 2 Prerequisites: Know Circuit Vocabulary (Short Answer); Recognize Insulators and Conductors Objectives: - Memorize the terms voltage, current, resistance,
More information1.3 Most domestic appliances are connected to the mains electricity with a plug. Explain why a plug needs a live and a neutral wire.
4-2 Electricity Physics.0 Most domestic appliances are connected to the mains electricity.. What is the frequency of mains electricity? Tick one box [ mark].05 A 50 Hz 230 V.2 What is the potential difference
More informationPhysics Worksheet Electrostatics, Electric Fields and Potential Section: Name: Electric Charges
Electric Charges 1. The fundamental rule of all electrical phenomena is: Like charges, opposite charges 2. Thomson s cathode ray experiment proved that: _ 3. Millikan s oil drop experiment proved that:
More informationCHARGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT:
ELECTRICITY: CHARGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT ELECTRIC CHARGE ELECTRIC CURRENT ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DEFINITION AND COMPONENTS EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT TYPES OF CIRCUITS ELECTRIC QUANTITIES VOLTAGE CURRENT RESISTANCE
More informationElectric Charge. Conductors A material that transfers charge easily Metals
Electric Charge An electrical property of matter that creates a force between objects. Like charges repel Opposite charges attract Equal amount of positive and negative = no net charge Electrons: Negative
More informationProtons = Charge Electrons = Charge Neutrons = Charge. When Protons = Electrons, atoms are said to be ELECTRICALLY NEUTRAL (no net charge)
QUICK WRITE: For 2 minutes, write the three parts of an atom and what their charges are. Explain what creates an electric charge (positive or negative) on something. Rules - You MUST write for the entire
More informationComponent 6 - Physics: Electricity, magnetism and waves
SPECIMEN MATERIAL Please write clearly, in block capitals. Centre number Candidate number Surname Forename(s) Candidate signature ELC SCIENCE 5960 Externally-Set Assignment Marks Component 6 - Physics:
More informationFor an electric current to flow between two points, two conditions must be met.
ELECTROSTATICS LAB Electric Circuits For an electric current to flow between two points, two conditions must be met. 1. There must be a conducting path between the points along which the charges can move.
More informationChapter 3 Static and Current Electricity
Chapter 3 Static and Current Electricity 3.1 Static Electricity - the build up of an electronic charge on a body (object) Electroscope - a device for detecting (not measuring) static charge attraction/repulsion
More informationElectric Fields and Potentials
Electric Fields and Potentials Please do not write on the conducting sheet, and do not use more than 5 volts from the power supply. Introduction The force between electric charges is intriguing. Why are
More informationRecall Gravitational Potential Energy
Electric Potential Recall Gravitational Potential Energy How can you increase the gravitational potential energy of an object? Raise it above the surface of the earth. The amount of work done against earth
More informationB: Know Circuit Vocabulary: Multiple Choice Level 1 Prerequisites: None Points to: Know Circuit Vocabulary (Short Answer)
B: Know Circuit Vocabulary: Multiple Choice Level 1 Prerequisites: None Points to: Know Circuit Vocabulary (Short Answer) Objectives: - Memorize the definitions of voltage, current resistance, and power.
More informationV R I = UNIT V: Electricity and Magnetism Chapters Chapter 34: Electric Current. volt ohm. voltage. current = I. The Flow of Charge (34.
IMPORTANT TERMS: Alternating current (AC) Ampere Diode Direct current (DC) Electric current Electric power Electric resistance Ohm Ohm s Law Potential difference Voltage source EQUATIONS: UNIT V: Electricity
More informationChapter 33 - Electric Fields and Potential. Chapter 34 - Electric Current
Chapter 33 - Electric Fields and Potential Chapter 34 - Electric Current Electric Force acts through a field An electric field surrounds every electric charge. It exerts a force that causes electric charges
More informationPreliminary Course Physics Module 8.3 Electrical Energy in the Home Summative Test. Student Name:
Summative Test Student Name: Date: / / IMPORTANT FORMULAE I = Q/t V = I.R R S = R 1 + R 2 +.. 1/R P = 1/R 1 + 1/R 2 + P = V.I = I 2.R = V 2 /R Energy = V.I.t E = F/q Part A. Multiple Choice Questions 1-20.
More informationAdditional Science PHY2F Unit Physics P2 Physics Unit Physics P2 Written Paper Wednesday 30 May pm to 2.15 pm
Centre Number Surname Candidate Number For Examiner s Use Other Names Candidate Signature Examiner s Initials Additional Science Unit Physics P2 Physics Unit Physics P2 Written Paper General Certificate
More informationStatic Electricity. Electric Field. the net accumulation of electric charges on an object
Static Electricity the net accumulation of electric charges on an object Electric Field force exerted by an e - on anything that has an electric charge opposite charges attract like charges repel Static
More informationSaint Lucie County Science Scope and Sequence
Course: Honors Physics 1 Course Code: 2003390 UNIT 9 TOPIC of STUDY: Electricity STANDARDS: 10: Energy ~The electric force between two charged particles depends upon the size of the charge and the distance
More informationName Period. Electricity. Session 1- Static Electricity
Session 1- Static Obj: Explore electricity and subatomic particles, focusing on static electricity Need: Static worksheet, Plasma Panel 1. Using the science dictionary: Sub- is a prefix that means or 2.
More informationTest Review Electricity
Name: Date: 1. An operating television set draws 0.71 ampere of current when connected to a 120-volt outlet. Calculate the time it takes the television to consume 3.0 10 5 joules of electric energy. [Show
More informationSTUDY GUIDE CHAPTER 5 ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM 1) ASSOCIATE ELEMENTARY PARTICLES WITH THEIR ELECTRICAL CHARGE
Name Date STUDY GUIDE CHAPTER 5 ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM 1) ASSOCIATE ELEMENTARY PARTICLES WITH THEIR ELECTRICAL CHARGE Scientists now know that an atom is composed of even smaller particles of matter:
More informationConceptual Physical Science 6 th Edition
Conceptual Physical Science 6 th Edition Chapter 8: STATIC AND CURRENT ELECTRICITY 1 Chapter 8: STATIC AND CURRENT ELECTRICITY Chapter 8: Read: All Homework: Four problems from the following set: 4, 6,
More informationElectricity. Power Ratings. Section SPH3U Sec notebook. January 02, 2014
Section 11.1 11.4 Electricity A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current
More informationVoltage Sources. Potential Energy vs. Electric Potential. Clicker Question: Clicker Question:
Electrostatics Cont. Physics Open House Wednesday, November 5th Lab Tours! Free Pizza and Soft Drinks! Star Party at Campus Observatory! Learn about the Physics Department and our majors Potential Energy
More informationWhich of the following is the SI unit of gravitational field strength?
T5-2 [122 marks] 1. A cell is connected in series with a 2.0Ω resistor and a switch. The voltmeter is connected across the cell and reads 12V when the switch is open and 8.0V when the switch is closed.
More informationCircuits. Electric Current & DC Circuits Circuits. Unit 6. April Electric Current. Electric Current. Electric Current. ΔQ Δt
Electric Current & DC Circuits Electric Current & DC Circuits Circuits Conductors esistivity and esistance Click on the topic to go to that section Circuit Diagrams Measurement Electric Current Circuits
More informationName... Class... Date...
The power of lamps Specification references: P2.4.1 Power P2.4.2 Energy transfers in everyday appliances (part) MS 1a, 2a, 3b, 3c, 3d WS 1.2, 2.6, 3.1, 3.3 Aims In this practical, you will observe the
More information1. A solenoid is a powerful magnet that is created by looping a conductor and passing a current through the conductor.
Electricity and Magnetism Unit Test /60 Part A: True/False [5 K/U] In the blank provided, identify if the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, identify and correct the portion that is
More information