Exercise # 2.1 3, 7, , 3, , -9, 1, Solution: natural numbers are 3, , -9, 1, 2.5, 3, , , -9, 1, 2 2.5, 3, , -9, 1, , -9, 1, 2.

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Exercise # 2.1 3, 7, , 3, , -9, 1, Solution: natural numbers are 3, , -9, 1, 2.5, 3, , , -9, 1, 2 2.5, 3, , -9, 1, , -9, 1, 2."

Transcription

1 Chter Chter Syste of Rel uers Tertg Del frto: The del frto whh Gve fte uers of dgts ts del rt s lled tertg del frto. Reurrg ( o-tertg )Del frto: The del frto (No tertg) whh soe dgts re reeted g d g the se order ts del rt s lled reurrg del frto. No-reurrg No-tertg Del frto: The o-tertg del frto whh the dgts re ot reeted the se order ts del rt s lled o-tertg d o-reurrg frto. Rtol uers:a uer whh e eressed the for of Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets where Z d Irrtol uers: A uer whh ot re lled rtol uer. e eressed the for of where Z d re lled rrtol uer. Rel uers: Uo of set of rtol d rrtol uers s lled the set of rel uers. Eerse #. Cosder the uers Q. Fro the followg whh re whole uers? Soluto: whole uers re 9-9 Q. Fro the followg whh re tegers? Soluto: tegers re -9-9 Q. Fro followg whh re rrtol uers? Soluto: rrtol uers re Eerse #. Q. Fro followg whh re turl uer? Soluto: turl uers re -9 Q. Fro the followg whh re rtol uer Soluto: rtol uer re Q.Fro the followg Whh re rel uers Soluto: rel uer Q. Fro the followg whh re rtol uers ut ot tegers? Soluto: rtol uers ut ot tegers. Q8. Fro the followg whh re teger ut ot whole uers Sol: Iteger ut ot whole uers -9 Q9. For the followg whh re tegers ut ot turl uers? Sol: Iteger ut ot turl uers -9 Q. Whh re rel uers ut ot tegers?

2 Chter Sol: Rel uers ut ot tegers Q. Wrte the del reresetto of eh of the followg uers. 9 8 Soluto Gve Q. Det eh uer o uer le. Proertes of Rel Nuers:- Closure Proerty:- (). W.r.t. Addto For eh R R (). W.r.t. Multlto For eh R. R Couttve roerty:- (). W.r.t. Addto For eh R R (). W.r.t. Multlto For eh R.. R Assotve roerty: (). W.r.t. Addto For eh R (). W.r.t. Multlto For eh R.... Idetty: (). W.r.t. Addto There ests R suh tht (). W.r.t. Multlto There ests R suh tht.. Iverse: (). W.r.t. Addto Eerse #. For eh R the there ests eleet ( ) suh tht ( ) ( ) R (). W.r.t. Multlto For eh Rthe there ests eleet suh tht R.. Dstrutve roerty: (). Multlto over Addto For ll R.. (). Addto over Multlto For ll.. R Proertes of eulty of Rel uers: Refleve Proerty For ll R Syetr Proerty For ll R Trstve roerty For ll R Addtve Proerty For ll For ll R R d d d Multltve Proerty For ll R d.. For ll R d.. Cellto Proerty (). W.r.t. Addto For ll R d For ll R d (). W.r.t. Multlto For ll R.. d For ll R.. d Proertes of eulty of rel uers Trhotoy Proerty For y R ether or or Ether s lso wrtte s Arhde roerty For ll R the there ests turl uer suh tht Trstve roerty For ll R d For ll R d Addtve roerty (). For ll R For ll R ().For ll R Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets

3 For ll Chter R Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets d Multltve Proerty ().For ll d.. For ll R R d.. () For ll R d.. For ll R d.. Ieulty ultltve verse For ll If () (). Eerse. Q. Wrte e of roertes used followg eutos. Ltter reresets rel uers. ). +(+)=(+)+ Assotve lw of ddto ). (+)=+ Dstrutve Lw of ultlto over ddto ). +=+= Estee of ddtve detty v). Estee of ultltve verse Q. Wrte the ssg uer. ). Aswer ssg uer s ). so Aswer ssg uer s ). so Aswer ssg uer s v). Aswer ssg uer s 8 Q. Choose the orret oto ). ). 8 ). 8 ). 8 d). 8 ). I whh of the followg llustrtes the ssotve lw of ddto? ). ). ). d). ). Whh of the followg llustrtes the ssotve lw of ultlto? Eerse. ). ). ). d). 8 Q. Do ths wthout usg dstrutve roerty. ). 9 9 Soluto: Gve ) 8 8 Soluto: Gve ). 8 Soluto: Gve 8 8 v). 8 Soluto: Gve Eoet or de:if rel uer s ultled wth tself tes the the rodut wll e.slrly the rodut of rel uer wth tself tes wll e wrtte s..... ( tes ultlto of wth tself) Rdd: I Or Ide: I s the de. Or Ide Or Eoet: I Bse: I s lled the rdd. s lled eoet or de. s lled Bse & s eoet Eerse #. Q. Wrte dow the de d rdd for eh of the followg eressos. ). y Aswer: Here de ). Rdd y Aswer: Here de Rdd ). Aswer: Here de Rdd Q. Trsfor the followg rdl fors to eoetl fors. Do ot slfy ).

4 Chter Eoetl for = ). Eoetl for = ). 8 Eoetl for = 8 v). Eoetl for = v). Eoetl for = v). Eoetl for = Q. Trsfor the followg eoetl for of eresso to rdl for ). rdl for = ). rdl for = ). 8 rdl for = v). y rdl for = v). 8 y rdl for = v). rdl for = Q. Slfy ). soluto Gve ). 8 soluto Gve 8 Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets ). y y soluto Gve v). y Eerse #. y y y y y y y y soluto Gve y v). 8 soluto Gve 8 v). y soluto Gve y y y y y y y Lws of Eoets:. Su of owers:. ower of rodut. y. y. ower of ower. uotet of owers wth se se:. where where. If.. Power of frto y y

5 Chter. Rtol eoets If s y ostve turl uer N d the es th root of s or d s defed y. y. Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets y Eerse #. y y Q. Wrte se eoet d the vlue of the followg. ). 9 Bse = eoet = - 9 vlue = ). Bse = ). eoet = vlue = Bse = - eoet = vlue = Q. If deote the rel uers the slfy the followg. ). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve 8 9 ). Eerse #. Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve v) 8 9 Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve 9 Q. Slfy the followg ). Soluto: Gve

6 ).. Chter Soluto: Gve ).. d. d Soluto: Gve. d. d. d v). Soluto: Gve v)... d Soluto: Gve... Q. Slfy the followg suh wy tht swer should ot ot frtol or egtve eoets. ). 8 Soluto: Gve ). Eerse #. Soluto: Gve ) Soluto: Gve v)... r r r r Soluto: Gve.. r r.. r r r r r r.. r r r rr r r r rrr r rr.. r r.. r r Q. Prove tht Soluto: Tkg LHS Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets

7 Chter 8... Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets 8 9 = RHS Hee roved. Cole uers: I 9 Guss Ger Mthet gve the oet of Cole Nuer s or Z where s lled the rel rt d s lled gry rt. Use of ole uers: Cole uers ly very ortt role Mthets d see. The use of ole uers s dsesle hyss Aeroutl d Eletrl Egeerg eselly the lyss of Eletr ruts. Cojugte of Cole uers: If the ojugte of Z s defed s s otg y terhgg the sg of gry rt. Eulty of two ole uers: Let d e two ole uers f d d gry rts d ff rel rts Addto of two ole uers: Let d d e two ole uers. Addto of deoted y d defe s d d d Sutrto of two ole uers: Let d d e two ole uers. sutrto of deoted y d defe s d d d d Multlto of two ole uers: Let d d e two ole uers. Multlto of deoted y. d defe s. d d d d d d d d Dvso of two ole uers: Let Eerse #. d d ole uers. Dvso of deoted y d d defe s d d d d d d e two d d d d d d d Modulus or the Asolute vlue of Z: The Modulus or the Asolute vlue of Z s defed s Ele: Add ole uer Soluto: Gve to dd Now 8 Ele: sutrt fro 8 Sol: Gve to sutrt fro E:Let d the fd Soluto: Gve d Now Ele: Let d fd the uotet Soluto: Gve d Now to rtole deotor

8 Chter Eerse. Q. Add the followg ole uers. ). 89 Soluto; gve tht Now ). 8 9 Soluto; Gve tht Now ). 8 9 Soluto; se so gve ole uer eoes Now 8 v). Soluto; Gve Now Q. Sutrt. ). fro Soluto; gve tht Now 8 ). 9 fro 9 8 Soluto; gve tht ). fro 8 Soluto; Gve fro Now 8 v). fro Eerse. Soluto; fro Now Q. Multly the followg ole uers. ). 8 Soluto: Gve Now 9 ). Soluto: Gve 8 Now 8 8 ). Soluto: Gve Now v). Soluto: Gve Now Q. Dvde the frst ole uer y seod. ). Soluto: gve Now To Rtole the deotor Multly & dvdg y ojugte of.e. 9 9 Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets

9 Chter ). Soluto: Gve Now To Rtole the deotor Multly d dvdg y ojugte of.e. Q. Perfor the dted oertos d redue to the for ). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve To Rtole the deotor & y ojugte of.e. 8 8 Revew Eerse 8 Q. Fd the ole ojugte of the followg ole uers. 8 ). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve 9 9 ). 8 9 Soluto: Gve v). Soluto: Gve Revew Eerse Q. Tell whether the followg re true or flse ). ). ). v). 9 Flse True Flse Flse Q. Selet the orret swer. ). The ddtve verse of ). ). ). ). s d). - e the roerty ). outtve ). Assotve ). Dstrutve d). losure ). ). ). ). d). v). Whh of the followg reresets uer greter th - ut less the? ). : ). : ). : : d). d v). f 8 8 ). ). - ). ). 8 = v). the =? ). ). - ). d). v). The ultltve detty of rel uers s ). ). ). - d). R 8 Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets

10 Chter v). s ). ostve teger ). egtve teger ). ether ostve or egtve d). Not teger ). For the f ). ). - ). d). ). ). ). ). - d). ot defed ). 9? ote : ). 9 ). ). 9 d). 9 9 Q. Slfy eh of the followg. ). Soluto: Gve ). Soluto: Gve ) Soluto: Gve 8 v). 9 Soluto: Gve 9 9 Q. Multly 8 8 Soluto: Gve to ultly Q. Dvde y Soluto: Gve to dvde y? Revew Eerse To Rtole the deotor Multly &dvdg y ojugte of.e. Q. Ne the roerty used Aswer: Multltve verse Q. Use lws of eoets to slfy Soluto: Gve Khld Mehood M-Phl Aled Mthets

Matrix. Definition 1... a1 ... (i) where a. are real numbers. for i 1, 2,, m and j = 1, 2,, n (iii) A is called a square matrix if m n.

Matrix. Definition 1... a1 ... (i) where a. are real numbers. for i 1, 2,, m and j = 1, 2,, n (iii) A is called a square matrix if m n. Mtrx Defto () s lled order of m mtrx, umer of rows ( 橫行 ) umer of olums ( 直列 ) m m m where j re rel umers () B j j for,,, m d j =,,, () s lled squre mtrx f m (v) s lled zero mtrx f (v) s lled detty mtrx

More information

1 4 6 is symmetric 3 SPECIAL MATRICES 3.1 SYMMETRIC MATRICES. Defn: A matrix A is symmetric if and only if A = A, i.e., a ij =a ji i, j. Example 3.1.

1 4 6 is symmetric 3 SPECIAL MATRICES 3.1 SYMMETRIC MATRICES. Defn: A matrix A is symmetric if and only if A = A, i.e., a ij =a ji i, j. Example 3.1. SPECIAL MATRICES SYMMETRIC MATRICES Def: A mtr A s symmetr f d oly f A A, e,, Emple A s symmetr Def: A mtr A s skew symmetr f d oly f A A, e,, Emple A s skew symmetr Remrks: If A s symmetr or skew symmetr,

More information

CHAPTER 5 Vectors and Vector Space

CHAPTER 5 Vectors and Vector Space HAPTE 5 Vetors d Vetor Spe 5. Alger d eometry of Vetors. Vetor A ordered trple,,, where,, re rel umers. Symol:, B,, A mgtude d dreto.. Norm of vetor,, Norm =,, = = mgtude. Slr multplto Produt of slr d

More information

The Z-Transform in DSP Lecture Andreas Spanias

The Z-Transform in DSP Lecture Andreas Spanias The Z-Trsform DSP eture - Adres Ss ss@su.edu 6 Coyrght 6 Adres Ss -- Poles d Zeros of I geerl the trsfer futo s rtol; t hs umertor d deomtor olyoml. The roots of the umertor d deomtor olyomls re lled the

More information

COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM

COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM OBJECTIVE PROBLEMS. s equl to b d. 9 9 b 9 9 d. The mgr prt of s 5 5 b 5. If m, the the lest tegrl vlue of m s b 8 5. The vlue of 5... s f s eve, f s odd b f s eve,

More information

MATH 371 Homework assignment 1 August 29, 2013

MATH 371 Homework assignment 1 August 29, 2013 MATH 371 Homework assgmet 1 August 29, 2013 1. Prove that f a subset S Z has a smallest elemet the t s uque ( other words, f x s a smallest elemet of S ad y s also a smallest elemet of S the x y). We kow

More information

ELEMENTS OF NUMBER THEORY. In the following we will use mainly integers and positive integers. - the set of integers - the set of positive integers

ELEMENTS OF NUMBER THEORY. In the following we will use mainly integers and positive integers. - the set of integers - the set of positive integers ELEMENTS OF NUMBER THEORY I the followg we wll use aly tegers a ostve tegers Ζ = { ± ± ± K} - the set of tegers Ν = { K} - the set of ostve tegers Oeratos o tegers: Ato Each two tegers (ostve tegers) ay

More information

SOLUTION OF TWO DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL ORDER VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

SOLUTION OF TWO DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL ORDER VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Jourl of Al-Nhr Uversty Vol. (4), Deeber, 009,.85-89 See SOLUTION OF TWO DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL ORDER VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Mh A. Mohed * d Fdhel S. Fdhel ** * Dertet of Mthets, Ib-Al-Hth

More information

PATTERNS IN CONTINUED FRACTION EXPANSIONS

PATTERNS IN CONTINUED FRACTION EXPANSIONS PATTERNS IN CONTINUED FRACTION EXPANSIONS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY SAMUEL WAYNE JUDNICK IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR

More information

Review of Linear Algebra

Review of Linear Algebra PGE 30: Forulto d Soluto Geosstes Egeerg Dr. Blhoff Sprg 0 Revew of Ler Alger Chpter 7 of Nuercl Methods wth MATLAB, Gerld Recktewld Vector s ordered set of rel (or cople) uers rrged s row or colu sclr

More information

Math 10 Discrete Mathematics

Math 10 Discrete Mathematics Math 0 Dsrete Mathemats T. Heso REVIEW EXERCISES FOR EXM II Whle these problems are represetatve of the types of problems that I mght put o a exam, they are ot lusve. You should be prepared to work ay

More information

Computations with large numbers

Computations with large numbers Comutatos wth large umbers Wehu Hog, Det. of Math, Clayto State Uversty, 2 Clayto State lvd, Morrow, G 326, Mgshe Wu, Det. of Mathematcs, Statstcs, ad Comuter Scece, Uversty of Wscos-Stout, Meomoe, WI

More information

Keywords: Heptic non-homogeneous equation, Pyramidal numbers, Pronic numbers, fourth dimensional figurate numbers.

Keywords: Heptic non-homogeneous equation, Pyramidal numbers, Pronic numbers, fourth dimensional figurate numbers. [Gol 5: M 0] ISSN: 77-9655 IJEST INTENTIONL JOUNL OF ENGINEEING SCIENCES & ESECH TECHNOLOGY O the Hetc No-Hoogeeous Euto th Four Ukos z 6 0 M..Gol * G.Suth S.Vdhlksh * Dertet of MthetcsShrt Idr Gdh CollegeTrch

More information

Lecture 8. A little bit of fun math Read: Chapter 7 (and 8) Finite Algebraic Structures

Lecture 8. A little bit of fun math Read: Chapter 7 (and 8) Finite Algebraic Structures Lecture 8 A lttle bt of fu ath Read: Chapter 7 (ad 8) Fte Algebrac Structures Groups Abela Cyclc Geerator Group order Rgs Felds Subgroups Euclda Algorth CRT (Chese Reader Theore) 2 GROUPs DEFINITION: A

More information

2/20/2013. Topics. Power Flow Part 1 Text: Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission

2/20/2013. Topics. Power Flow Part 1 Text: Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission /0/0 Topcs Power Flow Part Text: 0-0. Power Trassso Revsted Power Flow Equatos Power Flow Proble Stateet ECEGR 45 Power Systes Power Trassso Power Trassso Recall that for a short trassso le, the power

More information

Patterns of Continued Fractions with a Positive Integer as a Gap

Patterns of Continued Fractions with a Positive Integer as a Gap IOSR Jourl of Mthemtcs (IOSR-JM) e-issn: 78-578, -ISSN: 39-765X Volume, Issue 3 Ver III (My - Ju 6), PP -5 wwwosrjourlsorg Ptters of Cotued Frctos wth Postve Iteger s G A Gm, S Krth (Mthemtcs, Govermet

More information

The z-transform. LTI System description. Prof. Siripong Potisuk

The z-transform. LTI System description. Prof. Siripong Potisuk The -Trsform Prof. Srpog Potsuk LTI System descrpto Prevous bss fucto: ut smple or DT mpulse The put sequece s represeted s ler combto of shfted DT mpulses. The respose s gve by covoluto sum of the put

More information

Advanced Algorithmic Problem Solving Le 3 Arithmetic. Fredrik Heintz Dept of Computer and Information Science Linköping University

Advanced Algorithmic Problem Solving Le 3 Arithmetic. Fredrik Heintz Dept of Computer and Information Science Linköping University Advced Algorthmc Prolem Solvg Le Arthmetc Fredrk Hetz Dept of Computer d Iformto Scece Lköpg Uversty Overvew Arthmetc Iteger multplcto Krtsu s lgorthm Multplcto of polyomls Fst Fourer Trsform Systems of

More information

MATRIX AND VECTOR NORMS

MATRIX AND VECTOR NORMS Numercl lyss for Egeers Germ Jord Uversty MTRIX ND VECTOR NORMS vector orm s mesure of the mgtude of vector. Smlrly, mtr orm s mesure of the mgtude of mtr. For sgle comoet etty such s ordry umers, the

More information

CHAPTER 4 RADICAL EXPRESSIONS

CHAPTER 4 RADICAL EXPRESSIONS 6 CHAPTER RADICAL EXPRESSIONS. The th Root of a Real Number A real umber a s called the th root of a real umber b f Thus, for example: s a square root of sce. s also a square root of sce ( ). s a cube

More information

The linear system. The problem: solve

The linear system. The problem: solve The ler syste The prole: solve Suppose A s vertle, the there ests uue soluto How to effetly opute the soluto uerlly??? A A A evew of dret ethods Guss elto wth pvotg Meory ost: O^ Coputtol ost: O^ C oly

More information

Sequences and summations

Sequences and summations Lecture 0 Sequeces d summtos Istructor: Kgl Km CSE) E-ml: kkm0@kokuk.c.kr Tel. : 0-0-9 Room : New Mleum Bldg. 0 Lb : New Egeerg Bldg. 0 All sldes re bsed o CS Dscrete Mthemtcs for Computer Scece course

More information

Johns Hopkins University Department of Biostatistics Math Review for Introductory Courses

Johns Hopkins University Department of Biostatistics Math Review for Introductory Courses Johs Hopks Uverst Departmet of Bostatstcs Math Revew for Itroductor Courses Ratoale Bostatstcs courses wll rel o some fudametal mathematcal relatoshps, fuctos ad otato. The purpose of ths Math Revew s

More information

xl yl m n m n r m r m r r! The inner sum in the last term simplifies because it is a binomial expansion of ( x + y) r : e +.

xl yl m n m n r m r m r r! The inner sum in the last term simplifies because it is a binomial expansion of ( x + y) r : e +. Ler Trsfortos d Group Represettos Hoework #3 (06-07, Aswers Q-Q re further exerses oer dots, self-dot trsfortos, d utry trsfortos Q3-6 volve roup represettos Of these, Q3 d Q4 should e quk Q5 s espelly

More information

Johns Hopkins University Department of Biostatistics Math Review for Introductory Courses

Johns Hopkins University Department of Biostatistics Math Review for Introductory Courses Johs Hopks Uverst Departmet of Bostatstcs Math Revew for Itroductor Courses Ratoale Bostatstcs courses wll rel o some fudametal mathematcal relatoshps, fuctos ad otato. The purpose of ths Math Revew s

More information

Dual-Matrix Approach for Solving the Transportation Problem

Dual-Matrix Approach for Solving the Transportation Problem Itertol Jourl of Mthets Tres Tehology- Volue Nuer Jue 05 ul-mtr Aroh for Solvg the Trsortto Prole Vy Shr r Chr Bhus Shr ertet of Mthets, BBM College r, Jeh, (MU), INIA E-Prl, SS College Jeh, (MU), INIA

More information

Factorization of Finite Abelian Groups

Factorization of Finite Abelian Groups Iteratoal Joural of Algebra, Vol 6, 0, o 3, 0-07 Factorzato of Fte Abela Grous Khald Am Uversty of Bahra Deartmet of Mathematcs PO Box 3038 Sakhr, Bahra kamee@uobedubh Abstract If G s a fte abela grou

More information

Asymptotic Dominance Problems. is not constant but for n 0, f ( n) 11. 0, so that for n N f

Asymptotic Dominance Problems. is not constant but for n 0, f ( n) 11. 0, so that for n N f Asymptotc Domce Prolems Dsply ucto : N R tht s Ο( ) ut s ot costt 0 = 0 The ucto ( ) = > 0 s ot costt ut or 0, ( ) Dee the relto " " o uctos rom N to R y g d oly = Ο( g) Prove tht s relexve d trstve (Recll:

More information

6.6 Moments and Centers of Mass

6.6 Moments and Centers of Mass th 8 www.tetodre.co 6.6 oets d Ceters of ss Our ojectve here s to fd the pot P o whch th plte of gve shpe lces horzotll. Ths pot s clled the ceter of ss ( or ceter of grvt ) of the plte.. We frst cosder

More information

10.2 Series. , we get. which is called an infinite series ( or just a series) and is denoted, for short, by the symbol. i i n

10.2 Series. , we get. which is called an infinite series ( or just a series) and is denoted, for short, by the symbol. i i n 0. Sere I th ecto, we wll troduce ere tht wll be dcug for the ret of th chpter. Wht ere? If we dd ll term of equece, we get whch clled fte ere ( or jut ere) d deoted, for hort, by the ymbol or Doe t mke

More information

Mu Sequences/Series Solutions National Convention 2014

Mu Sequences/Series Solutions National Convention 2014 Mu Sequeces/Seres Solutos Natoal Coveto 04 C 6 E A 6C A 6 B B 7 A D 7 D C 7 A B 8 A B 8 A C 8 E 4 B 9 B 4 E 9 B 4 C 9 E C 0 A A 0 D B 0 C C Usg basc propertes of arthmetc sequeces, we fd a ad bm m We eed

More information

( ) ( ) ( ( )) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) = ( ) ( ) + ( ) ( ) = ( ( )) ( ) + ( ( )) ( ) Review. Second Derivatives for f : y R. Let A be an m n matrix.

( ) ( ) ( ( )) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) = ( ) ( ) + ( ) ( ) = ( ( )) ( ) + ( ( )) ( ) Review. Second Derivatives for f : y R. Let A be an m n matrix. Revew + v, + y = v, + v, + y, + y, Cato! v, + y, + v, + y geeral Let A be a atr Let f,g : Ω R ( ) ( ) R y R Ω R h( ) f ( ) g ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ( )) ( ) dh = f dg + g df A, y y A Ay = = r= c= =, : Ω R he Proof

More information

Chapter Gauss-Seidel Method

Chapter Gauss-Seidel Method Chpter 04.08 Guss-Sedel Method After redg ths hpter, you should be ble to:. solve set of equtos usg the Guss-Sedel method,. reogze the dvtges d ptflls of the Guss-Sedel method, d. determe uder wht odtos

More information

Section 2:00 ~ 2:50 pm Thursday in Maryland 202 Sep. 29, 2005

Section 2:00 ~ 2:50 pm Thursday in Maryland 202 Sep. 29, 2005 Seto 2:00 ~ 2:50 pm Thursday Marylad 202 Sep. 29, 2005. Homework assgmets set ad 2 revews: Set : P. A box otas 3 marbles, red, gree, ad blue. Cosder a expermet that ossts of takg marble from the box, the

More information

2. Independence and Bernoulli Trials

2. Independence and Bernoulli Trials . Ideedece ad Beroull Trals Ideedece: Evets ad B are deedet f B B. - It s easy to show that, B deedet mles, B;, B are all deedet ars. For examle, ad so that B or B B B B B φ,.e., ad B are deedet evets.,

More information

Polyphase Filters. Section 12.4 Porat

Polyphase Filters. Section 12.4 Porat Polyphase Flters Secto.4 Porat .4 Polyphase Flters Polyphase s a way of dog saplg-rate coverso that leads to very effcet pleetatos. But ore tha that, t leads to very geeral vewpots that are useful buldg

More information

INTERPOLATION(2) ELM1222 Numerical Analysis. ELM1222 Numerical Analysis Dr Muharrem Mercimek

INTERPOLATION(2) ELM1222 Numerical Analysis. ELM1222 Numerical Analysis Dr Muharrem Mercimek ELM Numerl Alss Dr Murrem Merme INTEROLATION ELM Numerl Alss Some of te otets re dopted from Luree V. Fusett Appled Numerl Alss usg MATLAB. rete Hll I. 999 ELM Numerl Alss Dr Murrem Merme Tod s leture

More information

TiCC TR November, Gauss Sums, Partitions and Constant-Value Codes. A.J. van Zanten. TiCC, Tilburg University Tilburg, The Netherlands

TiCC TR November, Gauss Sums, Partitions and Constant-Value Codes. A.J. van Zanten. TiCC, Tilburg University Tilburg, The Netherlands Tlburg ceter for Cogto d Coucto P.O. Box 953 Tlburg Uversty 5 LE Tlburg, The Netherlds htt://www.tlburguversty.edu/reserch/sttutes-d-reserch-grous/tcc/cc/techcl-reorts/ El: tcc@uvt.l Coyrght A.J. v Zte,

More information

Random Variables. ECE 313 Probability with Engineering Applications Lecture 8 Professor Ravi K. Iyer University of Illinois

Random Variables. ECE 313 Probability with Engineering Applications Lecture 8 Professor Ravi K. Iyer University of Illinois Radom Varables ECE 313 Probablty wth Egeerg Alcatos Lecture 8 Professor Rav K. Iyer Uversty of Illos Iyer - Lecture 8 ECE 313 Fall 013 Today s Tocs Revew o Radom Varables Cumulatve Dstrbuto Fucto (CDF

More information

ME 501A Seminar in Engineering Analysis Page 1

ME 501A Seminar in Engineering Analysis Page 1 Mtr Trsformtos usg Egevectors September 8, Mtr Trsformtos Usg Egevectors Lrry Cretto Mechcl Egeerg A Semr Egeerg Alyss September 8, Outle Revew lst lecture Trsformtos wth mtr of egevectors: = - A ermt

More information

ON NILPOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS

ON NILPOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS Jourl of Algebr Nuber Theory: Advces d Applctos Volue 6 Nuber 6 ges 85- Avlble t http://scetfcdvces.co. DOI: http://dx.do.org/.864/t_779 ON NILOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGERAS C. J. A. ÉRÉ M. F. OUEDRAOGO

More information

Problem Set 4 Solutions

Problem Set 4 Solutions 4 Eoom Altos of Gme Theory TA: Youg wg /08/0 - Ato se: A A { B, } S Prolem Set 4 Solutos - Tye Se: T { α }, T { β, β} Se Plyer hs o rte formto, we model ths so tht her tye tke oly oe lue Plyer kows tht

More information

Some Different Perspectives on Linear Least Squares

Some Different Perspectives on Linear Least Squares Soe Dfferet Perspectves o Lear Least Squares A stadard proble statstcs s to easure a respose or depedet varable, y, at fed values of oe or ore depedet varables. Soetes there ests a deterstc odel y f (,,

More information

Neville Robbins Mathematics Department, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA (Submitted August 2002-Final Revision December 2002)

Neville Robbins Mathematics Department, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA (Submitted August 2002-Final Revision December 2002) Nevlle Robbs Mathematcs Departmet, Sa Fracsco State Uversty, Sa Fracsco, CA 943 (Submtted August -Fal Revso December ) INTRODUCTION The Lucas tragle s a fte tragular array of atural umbers that s a varat

More information

CURVE FITTING LEAST SQUARES METHOD

CURVE FITTING LEAST SQUARES METHOD Nuercl Alss for Egeers Ger Jord Uverst CURVE FITTING Although, the for of fucto represetg phscl sste s kow, the fucto tself ot be kow. Therefore, t s frequetl desred to ft curve to set of dt pots the ssued

More information

ON JENSEN S AND HERMITE-HADAMARD S INEQUALITY

ON JENSEN S AND HERMITE-HADAMARD S INEQUALITY IJRRAS 7 3 Deemer 203 wwwrressom/volumes/vol7issue3/ijrras_7_3_02 ON JENSEN S AND HERMITE-HADAMARD S INEQUALITY Zlto Pvć & Ver Novosel 2 Mehl Egeerg Fulty Slvos Bro Uversty o Osje Trg Ive Brlć Mžurć 2

More information

Math 1313 Final Exam Review

Math 1313 Final Exam Review Mth 33 Fl m Revew. The e Compy stlled ew mhe oe of ts ftores t ost of $0,000. The mhe s depreted lerly over 0 yers wth srp vlue of $,000. Fd the vlue of the mhe fter 5 yers.. mufturer hs mothly fed ost

More information

A New Method for Solving Fuzzy Linear. Programming by Solving Linear Programming

A New Method for Solving Fuzzy Linear. Programming by Solving Linear Programming ppled Matheatcal Sceces Vol 008 o 50 7-80 New Method for Solvg Fuzzy Lear Prograg by Solvg Lear Prograg S H Nasser a Departet of Matheatcs Faculty of Basc Sceces Mazadara Uversty Babolsar Ira b The Research

More information

ICS141: Discrete Mathematics for Computer Science I

ICS141: Discrete Mathematics for Computer Science I Uversty o Hw ICS: Dscrete Mthemtcs or Computer Scece I Dept. Iormto & Computer Sc., Uversty o Hw J Stelovsy bsed o sldes by Dr. Be d Dr. Stll Orgls by Dr. M. P. Fr d Dr. J.L. Gross Provded by McGrw-Hll

More information

Intermediate Arithmetic

Intermediate Arithmetic Git Lerig Guides Iteredite Arithetic Nuer Syste, Surds d Idices Author: Rghu M.D. NUMBER SYSTEM Nuer syste: Nuer systes re clssified s Nturl, Whole, Itegers, Rtiol d Irrtiol uers. The syste hs ee digrticlly

More information

MTH 146 Class 7 Notes

MTH 146 Class 7 Notes 7.7- Approxmte Itegrto Motvto: MTH 46 Clss 7 Notes I secto 7.5 we lered tht some defte tegrls, lke x e dx, cot e wrtte terms of elemetry fuctos. So, good questo to sk would e: How c oe clculte somethg

More information

18.413: Error Correcting Codes Lab March 2, Lecture 8

18.413: Error Correcting Codes Lab March 2, Lecture 8 18.413: Error Correctg Codes Lab March 2, 2004 Lecturer: Dael A. Spelma Lecture 8 8.1 Vector Spaces A set C {0, 1} s a vector space f for x all C ad y C, x + y C, where we take addto to be compoet wse

More information

Numerical Differentiation and Integration

Numerical Differentiation and Integration Numerl Deretto d Itegrto Overvew Numerl Deretto Newto-Cotes Itegrto Formuls Trpezodl rule Smpso s Rules Guss Qudrture Cheyshev s ormul Numerl Deretto Forwrd te dvded deree Bkwrd te dvded deree Ceter te

More information

Preliminary Examinations: Upper V Mathematics Paper 1

Preliminary Examinations: Upper V Mathematics Paper 1 relmr Emtos: Upper V Mthemtcs per Jul 03 Emer: G Evs Tme: 3 hrs Modertor: D Grgortos Mrks: 50 INSTRUCTIONS ND INFORMTION Ths questo pper sts of 0 pges, cludg swer Sheet pge 8 d Iformto Sheet pges 9 d 0

More information

3. REVIEW OF PROPERTIES OF EIGENVALUES AND EIGENVECTORS

3. REVIEW OF PROPERTIES OF EIGENVALUES AND EIGENVECTORS . REVIEW OF PROPERTIES OF EIGENVLUES ND EIGENVECTORS. EIGENVLUES ND EIGENVECTORS We hll ow revew ome bc fct from mtr theory. Let be mtr. clr clled egevlue of f there et ozero vector uch tht Emle: Let 9

More information

Log1 Contest Round 2 Theta Complex Numbers. 4 points each. 5 points each

Log1 Contest Round 2 Theta Complex Numbers. 4 points each. 5 points each 01 Log1 Cotest Roud Theta Complex Numbers 1 Wrte a b Wrte a b form: 1 5 form: 1 5 4 pots each Wrte a b form: 65 4 4 Evaluate: 65 5 Determe f the followg statemet s always, sometmes, or ever true (you may

More information

On the introductory notes on Artin s Conjecture

On the introductory notes on Artin s Conjecture O the troductory otes o Art s Cojecture The urose of ths ote s to make the surveys [5 ad [6 more accessble to bachelor studets. We rovde some further relmares ad some exercses. We also reset the calculatos

More information

Stats & Summary

Stats & Summary Stts 443.3 & 85.3 Summr The Woodbur Theorem BCD B C D B D where the verses C C D B, d est. Block Mtrces Let the m mtr m q q m be rttoed to sub-mtrces,,,, Smlrl rtto the m k mtr B B B mk m B B l kl Product

More information

Unique Common Fixed Point of Sequences of Mappings in G-Metric Space M. Akram *, Nosheen

Unique Common Fixed Point of Sequences of Mappings in G-Metric Space M. Akram *, Nosheen Vol No : Joural of Facult of Egeerg & echolog JFE Pages 9- Uque Coo Fed Pot of Sequeces of Mags -Metrc Sace M. Ara * Noshee * Deartet of Matheatcs C Uverst Lahore Pasta. Eal: ara7@ahoo.co Deartet of Matheatcs

More information

Introducing Sieve of Eratosthenes as a Theorem

Introducing Sieve of Eratosthenes as a Theorem ISSN(Ole 9-8 ISSN (Prt - Iteratoal Joural of Iovatve Research Scece Egeerg ad echolog (A Hgh Imact Factor & UGC Aroved Joural Webste wwwrsetcom Vol Issue 9 Setember Itroducg Seve of Eratosthees as a heorem

More information

Sebastián Martín Ruiz. Applications of Smarandache Function, and Prime and Coprime Functions

Sebastián Martín Ruiz. Applications of Smarandache Function, and Prime and Coprime Functions Sebastá Martí Ruz Alcatos of Saradache Fucto ad Pre ad Core Fuctos 0 C L f L otherwse are core ubers Aerca Research Press Rehoboth 00 Sebastá Martí Ruz Avda. De Regla 43 Choa 550 Cadz Sa Sarada@telele.es

More information

POWERS OF COMPLEX PERSYMMETRIC ANTI-TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES WITH CONSTANT ANTI-DIAGONALS

POWERS OF COMPLEX PERSYMMETRIC ANTI-TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES WITH CONSTANT ANTI-DIAGONALS IRRS 9 y 04 wwwrppresscom/volumes/vol9issue/irrs_9 05pdf OWERS OF COLE ERSERIC I-RIIGOL RICES WIH COS I-IGOLS Wg usu * Q e Wg Hbo & ue College of Scece versty of Shgh for Scece d echology Shgh Ch 00093

More information

Mathematically, integration is just finding the area under a curve from one point to another. It is b

Mathematically, integration is just finding the area under a curve from one point to another. It is b Numerl Metods or Eg [ENGR 9] [Lyes KADEM 7] CHAPTER VI Numerl Itegrto Tops - Rem sums - Trpezodl rule - Smpso s rule - Rrdso s etrpolto - Guss qudrture rule Mtemtlly, tegrto s just dg te re uder urve rom

More information

An Alternative Method to Find the Solution of Zero One Integer Linear Fractional Programming Problem with the Help of -Matrix

An Alternative Method to Find the Solution of Zero One Integer Linear Fractional Programming Problem with the Help of -Matrix Itertol Jourl of Scetfc d Reserch Pulctos, Volue 3, Issue 6, Jue 3 ISSN 5-353 A Altertve Method to Fd the Soluto of Zero Oe Iteger Ler Frctol Progrg Prole wth the Help of -Mtr VSeeregsy *, DrKJeyr ** *

More information

Useful R-norm Information Measure and its Properties

Useful R-norm Information Measure and its Properties IOS Jorl of Eletros Coto Eeer (IOS-JECE) e-issn: 7-34- ISSN: 7-735Vole Isse (No - De 03) PP 5-57 DS oo Keert Uyy DKSr 3 Jyee Uersty of Eeer Teoloy AB o or 4736 Dstt G MP (I) Astrt : I te reset oto ew sefl

More information

Answer: First, I ll show how to find the terms analytically then I ll show how to use the TI to find them.

Answer: First, I ll show how to find the terms analytically then I ll show how to use the TI to find them. . CHAPTER 0 SEQUENCE, SERIES, d INDUCTION Secto 0. Seqece A lst of mers specfc order. E / Fd the frst terms : of the gve seqece: Aswer: Frst, I ll show how to fd the terms ltcll the I ll show how to se

More information

for each of its columns. A quick calculation will verify that: thus m < dim(v). Then a basis of V with respect to which T has the form: A

for each of its columns. A quick calculation will verify that: thus m < dim(v). Then a basis of V with respect to which T has the form: A Desty of dagoalzable square atrces Studet: Dael Cervoe; Metor: Saravaa Thyagaraa Uversty of Chcago VIGRE REU, Suer 7. For ths etre aer, we wll refer to V as a vector sace over ad L(V) as the set of lear

More information

= lim. (x 1 x 2... x n ) 1 n. = log. x i. = M, n

= lim. (x 1 x 2... x n ) 1 n. = log. x i. = M, n .. Soluto of Problem. M s obvously cotuous o ], [ ad ], [. Observe that M x,..., x ) M x,..., x ) )..) We ext show that M s odecreasg o ], [. Of course.) mles that M s odecreasg o ], [ as well. To show

More information

Design maintenanceand reliability of engineering systems: a probability based approach

Design maintenanceand reliability of engineering systems: a probability based approach Desg mateaead relablty of egeerg systems: a probablty based approah CHPTER 2. BSIC SET THEORY 2.1 Bas deftos Sets are the bass o whh moder probablty theory s defed. set s a well-defed olleto of objets.

More information

Laboratory I.10 It All Adds Up

Laboratory I.10 It All Adds Up Laboratory I. It All Adds Up Goals The studet wll work wth Rema sums ad evaluate them usg Derve. The studet wll see applcatos of tegrals as accumulatos of chages. The studet wll revew curve fttg sklls.

More information

Integration by Parts for D K

Integration by Parts for D K Itertol OPEN ACCESS Jourl Of Moder Egeerg Reserc IJMER Itegrto y Prts for D K Itegrl T K Gr, S Ry 2 Deprtmet of Mtemtcs, Rgutpur College, Rgutpur-72333, Purul, West Begl, Id 2 Deprtmet of Mtemtcs, Ss Bv,

More information

Lecture Notes 2. The ability to manipulate matrices is critical in economics.

Lecture Notes 2. The ability to manipulate matrices is critical in economics. Lecture Notes. Revew of Matrces he ablt to mapulate matrces s crtcal ecoomcs.. Matr a rectagular arra of umbers, parameters, or varables placed rows ad colums. Matrces are assocated wth lear equatos. lemets

More information

On the characteristics of partial differential equations

On the characteristics of partial differential equations Sur les caractérstques des équatos au dérvées artelles Bull Soc Math Frace 5 (897) 8- O the characterstcs of artal dfferetal equatos By JULES BEUDON Traslated by D H Delhech I a ote that was reseted to

More information

Numerical Analysis Topic 4: Least Squares Curve Fitting

Numerical Analysis Topic 4: Least Squares Curve Fitting Numerl Alss Top 4: Lest Squres Curve Fttg Red Chpter 7 of the tetook Alss_Numerk Motvto Gve set of epermetl dt: 3 5. 5.9 6.3 The reltoshp etwee d m ot e ler. Fd futo f tht est ft the dt 3 Alss_Numerk Motvto

More information

are positive, and the pair A, B is controllable. The uncertainty in is introduced to model control failures.

are positive, and the pair A, B is controllable. The uncertainty in is introduced to model control failures. Lectue 4 8. MRAC Desg fo Affe--Cotol MIMO Systes I ths secto, we cosde MRAC desg fo a class of ult-ut-ult-outut (MIMO) olea systes, whose lat dyacs ae lealy aaetezed, the ucetates satsfy the so-called

More information

means the first term, a2 means the term, etc. Infinite Sequences: follow the same pattern forever.

means the first term, a2 means the term, etc. Infinite Sequences: follow the same pattern forever. 9.4 Sequeces ad Seres Pre Calculus 9.4 SEQUENCES AND SERIES Learg Targets:. Wrte the terms of a explctly defed sequece.. Wrte the terms of a recursvely defed sequece. 3. Determe whether a sequece s arthmetc,

More information

2. Elementary Linear Algebra Problems

2. Elementary Linear Algebra Problems . Eleety e lge Pole. BS: B e lge Suoute (Pog pge wth PCK) Su of veto opoet:. Coputto y f- poe: () () () (3) N 3 4 5 3 6 4 7 8 Full y tee Depth te tep log()n Veto updte the f- poe wth N : ) ( ) ( ) ( )

More information

Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Fascicula: Protecţia Mediului, Vol. XIII, 2008

Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Fascicula: Protecţia Mediului, Vol. XIII, 2008 Alele Uverstăţ d Orde Fsul: Proteţ Medulu Vol. XIII 00 THEORETICAL AND COMPARATIVE STUDY REGARDING THE MECHANICS DISPLASCEMENTS UNDER THE STATIC LOADINGS FOR THE SQUARE PLATE MADE BY WOOD REFUSE AND MASSIF

More information

Chapter 1 Vector Spaces

Chapter 1 Vector Spaces Chpter Vetor pes - Vetor pes Ler Comtos Vetor spe V V s set over fel F f V F! + V. Eg. R s vetor spe. For R we hek -4=-4-4R -7=-7-7R et. Eg. how tht the set of ll polomls PF wth oeffets from F s vetor

More information

Applying the condition for equilibrium to this equilibrium, we get (1) n i i =, r G and 5 i

Applying the condition for equilibrium to this equilibrium, we get (1) n i i =, r G and 5 i CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA The Thermodyamc Equlbrum Costat Cosder a reversble reacto of the type 1 A 1 + 2 A 2 + W m A m + m+1 A m+1 + Assgg postve values to the stochometrc coeffcets o the rght had sde ad egatve

More information

Mathematical Induction (selected questions)

Mathematical Induction (selected questions) Mtheticl Iductio (selected questios). () Let P() e the propositio : For P(), L.H.S. R.H.S., P() is true. Assue P() is true for soe turl uer, tht is, () For P( ),, y () By the Priciple of Mtheticl Iductio,

More information

n n! In general: Geometric series: n n n n Harmonic series: n kn n n n k k k m

n n! In general: Geometric series: n n n n Harmonic series: n kn n n n k k k m f() O(g()) f() (g()) Detos 9 ostve 0 suh tht 0 f() g() 8 0 9 ostve 0 suh tht f() g() 0 8 0 f() (g()) f() O(g()) d f() (g()) f() o(g()) l! f()g() 0 l! 8 R, 9 0 suh tht j ; j

More information

Area and the Definite Integral. Area under Curve. The Partition. y f (x) We want to find the area under f (x) on [ a, b ]

Area and the Definite Integral. Area under Curve. The Partition. y f (x) We want to find the area under f (x) on [ a, b ] Are d the Defte Itegrl 1 Are uder Curve We wt to fd the re uder f (x) o [, ] y f (x) x The Prtto We eg y prttog the tervl [, ] to smller su-tervls x 0 x 1 x x - x -1 x 1 The Bsc Ide We the crete rectgles

More information

IS 709/809: Computational Methods in IS Research. Simple Markovian Queueing Model

IS 709/809: Computational Methods in IS Research. Simple Markovian Queueing Model IS 79/89: Comutatoal Methods IS Research Smle Marova Queueg Model Nrmalya Roy Deartmet of Iformato Systems Uversty of Marylad Baltmore Couty www.umbc.edu Queueg Theory Software QtsPlus software The software

More information

14.2 Line Integrals. determines a partition P of the curve by points Pi ( xi, y

14.2 Line Integrals. determines a partition P of the curve by points Pi ( xi, y 4. Le Itegrls I ths secto we defe tegrl tht s smlr to sgle tegrl except tht sted of tegrtg over tervl [ ] we tegrte over curve. Such tegrls re clled le tegrls lthough curve tegrls would e etter termology.

More information

n(n +1) In general: i m = 1 m m+1 n +1 X m +1 k=0 Geometric series: n +1 c, 1 Harmonic series: H n = n n k k, 1 n n k n, k n k m

n(n +1) In general: i m = 1 m m+1 n +1 X m +1 k=0 Geometric series: n +1 c, 1 Harmonic series: H n = n n k k, 1 n n k n, k n k m f() O(g()) f()(g()) Detos 9 ostve 0 suh tht 0 f() g() 8 0 9 ostve 0 suh tht f() g() 0 8 0 f() (g()) f() O(g()) d f() (g()) f() o(g()) l! f()g() 0 l! 8 R, 9 0 suh tht j, j

More information

Test Paper-II. 1. If sin θ + cos θ = m and sec θ + cosec θ = n, then (a) 2n = m (n 2 1) (b) 2m = n (m 2 1) (c) 2n = m (m 2 1) (d) none of these

Test Paper-II. 1. If sin θ + cos θ = m and sec θ + cosec θ = n, then (a) 2n = m (n 2 1) (b) 2m = n (m 2 1) (c) 2n = m (m 2 1) (d) none of these Test Paer-II. If s θ + cos θ = m ad sec θ + cosec θ =, the = m ( ) m = (m ) = m (m ). If a ABC, cos A = s B, the t s C a osceles tragle a eulateral tragle a rght agled tragle. If cos B = cos ( A+ C), the

More information

Analyzing Control Structures

Analyzing Control Structures Aalyzg Cotrol Strutures sequeg P, P : two fragmets of a algo. t, t : the tme they tae the tme requred to ompute P ;P s t t Θmaxt,t For loops for to m do P t: the tme requred to ompute P total tme requred

More information

Name: Period: Date: 2.1 Rules of Exponents

Name: Period: Date: 2.1 Rules of Exponents SM NOTES Ne: Period: Dte:.1 Rules of Epoets The followig properties re true for ll rel ubers d b d ll itegers d, provided tht o deoitors re 0 d tht 0 0 is ot cosidered. 1 s epoet: 1 1 1 = e.g.) 7 = 7,

More information

Chapter 9 Jordan Block Matrices

Chapter 9 Jordan Block Matrices Chapter 9 Jorda Block atrces I ths chapter we wll solve the followg problem. Gve a lear operator T fd a bass R of F such that the matrx R (T) s as smple as possble. f course smple s a matter of taste.

More information

this is the indefinite integral Since integration is the reverse of differentiation we can check the previous by [ ]

this is the indefinite integral Since integration is the reverse of differentiation we can check the previous by [ ] Atervtves The Itegrl Atervtves Ojectve: Use efte tegrl otto for tervtves. Use sc tegrto rules to f tervtves. Aother mportt questo clculus s gve ervtve f the fucto tht t cme from. Ths s the process kow

More information

COMPUTERISED ALGEBRA USED TO CALCULATE X n COST AND SOME COSTS FROM CONVERSIONS OF P-BASE SYSTEM WITH REFERENCES OF P-ADIC NUMBERS FROM

COMPUTERISED ALGEBRA USED TO CALCULATE X n COST AND SOME COSTS FROM CONVERSIONS OF P-BASE SYSTEM WITH REFERENCES OF P-ADIC NUMBERS FROM U.P.B. Sc. Bull., Seres A, Vol. 68, No. 3, 6 COMPUTERISED ALGEBRA USED TO CALCULATE X COST AND SOME COSTS FROM CONVERSIONS OF P-BASE SYSTEM WITH REFERENCES OF P-ADIC NUMBERS FROM Z AND Q C.A. MURESAN Autorul

More information

Semi-Riemann Metric on. the Tangent Bundle and its Index

Semi-Riemann Metric on. the Tangent Bundle and its Index t J Cotem Math Sceces ol 5 o 3 33-44 Sem-Rema Metrc o the Taet Budle ad ts dex smet Ayha Pamuale Uversty Educato Faculty Dezl Turey ayha@auedutr Erol asar Mers Uversty Art ad Scece Faculty 33343 Mers Turey

More information

Singular Value Decomposition. Linear Algebra (3) Singular Value Decomposition. SVD and Eigenvectors. Solving LEs with SVD

Singular Value Decomposition. Linear Algebra (3) Singular Value Decomposition. SVD and Eigenvectors. Solving LEs with SVD Sgular Value Decomosto Lear Algera (3) m Cootes Ay m x matrx wth m ca e decomosed as follows Dagoal matrx A UWV m x x Orthogoal colums U U I w1 0 0 w W M M 0 0 x Orthoormal (Pure rotato) VV V V L 0 L 0

More information

Solutions Manual for Polymer Science and Technology Third Edition

Solutions Manual for Polymer Science and Technology Third Edition Solutos ul for Polymer Scece d Techology Thrd Edto Joel R. Fred Uer Sddle Rver, NJ Bosto Idols S Frcsco New York Toroto otrel Lodo uch Prs drd Cetow Sydey Tokyo Sgore exco Cty Ths text s ssocted wth Fred/Polymer

More information

On Solution of Min-Max Composition Fuzzy Relational Equation

On Solution of Min-Max Composition Fuzzy Relational Equation U-Sl Scece Jourl Vol.4()7 O Soluto of M-Mx Coposto Fuzzy eltol Equto N.M. N* Dte of cceptce /5/7 Abstrct I ths pper, M-Mx coposto fuzzy relto equto re studed. hs study s geerlzto of the works of Ohsto

More information

1 Onto functions and bijections Applications to Counting

1 Onto functions and bijections Applications to Counting 1 Oto fuctos ad bectos Applcatos to Coutg Now we move o to a ew topc. Defto 1.1 (Surecto. A fucto f : A B s sad to be surectve or oto f for each b B there s some a A so that f(a B. What are examples of

More information

CHAPTER 7 SOLVING FUZZY LINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM BY USING TAYLOR'S SERIES METHOD

CHAPTER 7 SOLVING FUZZY LINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM BY USING TAYLOR'S SERIES METHOD 67 CHAPTER 7 SOLVING FUZZY LINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM BY USING TAYLOR'S SERIES METHOD 7. INTRODUCTION The eso mers the setors le fl ororte lg routo lg mretg me seleto uversty lg stuet mssos

More information

PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES. will satisfy L1 L2 0, and thus L1 L. 0 represent? It is obvious that any point lying on L 1

PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES. will satisfy L1 L2 0, and thus L1 L. 0 represent? It is obvious that any point lying on L 1 LOCUS 33 Seto - 3 PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES Cosder two les L L Wht do ou thk wll L L represet? It s ovous tht pot lg o L d L wll stsf L L, d thus L L represets the set of pots osttutg oth the les,.e., L L

More information

The Algebraic Least Squares Fitting Of Ellipses

The Algebraic Least Squares Fitting Of Ellipses IOSR Jourl of Mthets (IOSR-JM) e-issn: 78-578 -ISSN: 39-765 Volue 4 Issue Ver II (Mr - Ar 8) PP 74-83 wwwosrjourlsorg he Algebr Lest Squres Fttg Of Ellses Abdelltf Betteb Dertet of Geerl Studes Jubl Idustrl

More information