MOS electrostatic: Quantitative analysis

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "MOS electrostatic: Quantitative analysis"

Transcription

1 MOS electrotatic: Quantitative analyi In thi cla, we will Derive analytical expreion for the charge denity, electric field and the electrotatic potential. xpreion for the depletion layer width Decribe delta depletion olution Derive gate voltage relationhip Gate voltage required to obtain inverion

2 lectrotatic potential, (x) Define a new term, (x) taken to be the potential inide the emiconductor at a given point x. [The ymbol intead of V ued in MOS work to avoid confuion with externally applied voltage, V] ( x) [ i (bulk) i q ( x)] Potential at any point x S q [ i (bulk) i (urface)] Surface potential F q [ i (bulk) F ] F related to doping concentration F > 0 mean p-type F < 0 mean n-type

3 lectrotatic parameter S i poitive if the band bend downward S F at the depletion-inverion tranition point 3

4 4

5 xample Conider the following F and S parameter. Indicate whether the emiconductor i p-type or n-type, pecify the biaing condition, and draw the energy band diagram at the biaing condition. (i) F kt/q; S kt/q F + kt/q mean that i F in the emiconductor i kt (a poitive value); So, p-type. N A n i exp [( i F ) / kt] S kt/q mean i (bulk) i (urface) kt; i.e. the band bend downward near the urface. C kt i F V 5

6 xample (continued) (ii) F 9 kt/q; S 8 kt/q here F 9 kt/q mean [ i (bulk) F ] 9 kt; i.e., i F. Thu the emiconductor i n-type. i below S 8 kt/q mean that i (bulk) i (urface) 8 kt; So band bend upward near the urface. The urface i inverted ince the urface ha the ame number of hole a the bulk ha electron. C -9kT i F V 6

7 7

8 Delta-depletion olution Conider p-type ilicon Accumulation condition V G < 0 M O S p- The accumulation charge are mobile hole, and appear cloe to the urface and fall-off rapidly a x increae. Aume that the free carrier concentration at the oxideemiconductor interface i a δ- function. Accumulation of hole x Charge on metal Q M Charge on emiconductor (charge on metal) Q Accumulation Q M 8

9 9

10 0

11 Delta depletion olution (cont.) Conider p-type, depletion condition Apply V G uch that < F Charge in are immobile ion - reult in depletion layer imilar to that in pn junction or Schottky diode. V G > 0 M O S p- W q N A A W Q M ( ) (+) If urface potential i (with repect to the bulk), then the depletion layer width W will be qn A S and qna W Q M At the tart of inverion, F and W W w T qna Depletion of hole d/dx qn A / i x F /

12 Depletion layer width, W and -field For a p + n junction, or a MS (n-) junction, the depletion layer width i given by: / Where V W Vbi qn bi i related to the amount of band bending. V bi in Volt i numerically D equal to the amount of band bending in ev. max qn qn D W D V bi / For MOS, the ame equation applie, except that V bi i replaced by. max (in ) qn D n-type / or qn A p-type /

13 Delta depletion olution (cont.) Conider p-, trong inverion. Once inverion charge appear, they remain cloe to the urface ince they are mobile. Any additional voltage to the gate reult in extra Q M in gate and get compenated by extra inverion electron in emiconductor. V G >>0 Q M M O S w p- Depletion of hole Inverion electron: δ-function-like So, depletion layer doe not have to increae to balance the charge on the metal. lectron appear a δ-function near the urface. Maximum depletion layer width W W T 3

14 Gate voltage relationhip Applied gate voltage will be equal to the voltage acro the oxide plu the voltage acro the emiconductor. Conider p-type. V G ox + Semi Semi (x 0) (bulk) S ox x ox ox No drop in the metal!! V G > 0 M O S p- ox Semi (From what we learned in N 35, the boundary condition tate that a ( D D ) ρ nce the interface doe not have any charge up to inverion, we can ay that D ox D i 0 or ox ox ox ( / ox ) 4

15 Gate voltage relationhip (cont.) A F A A A 0 for / / qn qn qn W qn < < 5 F A ox ox ox ox ox ox G 0 for / qn x x x V

Thermionic Emission Theory

Thermionic Emission Theory hapter 4. PN and Metal-Semiconductor Junction Thermionic Emiion Theory Energy band diagram of a Schottky contact with a forward bia V applied between the metal and the emiconductor. Electron concentration

More information

Lecture 04 Review of MOSFET

Lecture 04 Review of MOSFET ECE 541/ME 541 Microelectronic Fabrication Techniques Lecture 04 Review of MOSFET Zheng Yang (ERF 3017, email: yangzhen@uic.edu) What is a Transistor? A Switch! An MOS Transistor V GS V T V GS S Ron D

More information

Semiconductor Physics and Devices

Semiconductor Physics and Devices EE321 Fall 2015 Semiconductor Phyic and Device November 30, 2015 Weiwen Zou ( 邹卫文 ) Ph.D., Aociate Prof. State Key Lab of advanced optical communication ytem and network, Dept. of Electronic Engineering,

More information

MOSFET Models. The basic MOSFET model consist of: We will calculate dc current I D for different applied voltages.

MOSFET Models. The basic MOSFET model consist of: We will calculate dc current I D for different applied voltages. MOSFET Model The baic MOSFET model conit of: junction capacitance CBS and CB between ource (S) to body (B) and drain to B, repectively. overlap capacitance CGO and CGSO due to gate (G) to S and G to overlap,

More information

Lecture 8. MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) Structures

Lecture 8. MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) Structures Lecture 8 MOS (Metal Oie Semiconuctor) Structure In thi lecture you will learn: The funamental et of equation governing the behavior of MOS capacitor Accumulation, Flatban, Depletion, an Inverion Regime

More information

EE105 - Spring 2007 Microelectronic Devices and Circuits. Structure and Symbol of MOSFET. MOS Capacitor. Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) Capacitor

EE105 - Spring 2007 Microelectronic Devices and Circuits. Structure and Symbol of MOSFET. MOS Capacitor. Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) Capacitor EE105 - Spring 007 Microelectronic Device and ircuit Metal-Oide-Semiconductor (MOS) apacitor Lecture 4 MOS apacitor The MOS tructure can be thought of a a parallel-plate capacitor, with the top plate being

More information

Lecture 22 Field-Effect Devices: The MOS Capacitor

Lecture 22 Field-Effect Devices: The MOS Capacitor Lecture 22 Field-Effect Devices: The MOS Capacitor F. Cerrina Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Wisconsin Madison Click here for link to F.C. homepage Spring 1999 0 Madison, 1999-II Topics

More information

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006 Midterm 2 Name: SID: Closed book. Two sheets of notes are

More information

EECS130 Integrated Circuit Devices

EECS130 Integrated Circuit Devices EECS130 Integrated Circuit Devices Professor Ali Javey 10/02/2007 MS Junctions, Lecture 2 MOS Cap, Lecture 1 Reading: finish chapter14, start chapter16 Announcements Professor Javey will hold his OH at

More information

Electrical Characteristics of MOS Devices

Electrical Characteristics of MOS Devices Electrical Characteristics of MOS Devices The MOS Capacitor Voltage components Accumulation, Depletion, Inversion Modes Effect of channel bias and substrate bias Effect of gate oide charges Threshold-voltage

More information

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors Lecture 2 Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors Semiconductor p-n junction Metal Oxide Silicon structure Semiconductor contact Literature Glen F. Knoll, Radiation

More information

FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS:

FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS: Chapter 10 FIEL EFFECT TRANITOR: MOFET The following overview gures describe important issues related to the most important electronic device. NUMBER OF ACTIVE EVICE/CHIP MOORE' LAW Gordon Moore, co-founder

More information

n N D n p = n i p N A

n N D n p = n i p N A Summary of electron and hole concentration in semiconductors Intrinsic semiconductor: E G n kt i = pi = N e 2 0 Donor-doped semiconductor: n N D where N D is the concentration of donor impurity Acceptor-doped

More information

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors Lecture 2 Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors Semiconductor p-n junction Metal Oxide Silicon structure Semiconductor contact Literature Glen F. Knoll, Radiation

More information

8. Schottky contacts / JFETs

8. Schottky contacts / JFETs Technische Universität Graz Institute of Solid State Physics 8. Schottky contacts / JFETs Nov. 21, 2018 Technische Universität Graz Institute of Solid State Physics metal - semiconductor contacts Photoelectric

More information

Long Channel MOS Transistors

Long Channel MOS Transistors Long Channel MOS Transistors The theory developed for MOS capacitor (HO #2) can be directly extended to Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect transistors (MOSFET) by considering the following structure:

More information

Schottky diodes. JFETs - MESFETs - MODFETs

Schottky diodes. JFETs - MESFETs - MODFETs Technische Universität Graz Institute of Solid State Physics Schottky diodes JFETs - MESFETs - MODFETs Quasi Fermi level When the charge carriers are not in equilibrium the Fermi energy can be different

More information

MOSFET DC Models. In this set of notes we will. summarize MOSFET V th model discussed earlier. obtain BSIM MOSFET V th model

MOSFET DC Models. In this set of notes we will. summarize MOSFET V th model discussed earlier. obtain BSIM MOSFET V th model n thi et of note we will MOSFET C Model ummarize MOSFET V th model dicued earlier obtain BSM MOSFET V th model decribe V th model parameter ued in BSM develop piece-wie compact MOSFET S model: baic equation

More information

Semiconductor Physics Problems 2015

Semiconductor Physics Problems 2015 Semiconductor Physics Problems 2015 Page and figure numbers refer to Semiconductor Devices Physics and Technology, 3rd edition, by SM Sze and M-K Lee 1. The purest semiconductor crystals it is possible

More information

Lecture 7 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(IV) Metal Oxide Semiconductor Structure (contd.)

Lecture 7 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(IV) Metal Oxide Semiconductor Structure (contd.) Lecture 7 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(IV) Metal Oxide Semiconductor Structure (contd.) Outline 1. Overview of MOS electrostatics under bias 2. Depletion regime 3. Flatband 4. Accumulation regime

More information

Fundamentals of the Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor

Fundamentals of the Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor Triode Working FET Fundamentals of the Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor The characteristics of energy bands as a function of applied voltage. Surface inversion. The expression for the

More information

Solid State Device Fundamentals. MOS Capacitor

Solid State Device Fundamentals. MOS Capacitor Solid Stte Device Fundmentl MOS pcitor Solid Stte Device Fundmentl Metl-Oxide-Semiconductor cpcitor MOS cpcitor i the centrl prt of emiconductor field effect trnitor. Gte metl Source te d Drin SiO 2 N

More information

Consider a uniformly doped PN junction, in which one region of the semiconductor is uniformly doped with acceptor atoms and the adjacent region is

Consider a uniformly doped PN junction, in which one region of the semiconductor is uniformly doped with acceptor atoms and the adjacent region is CHAPTER 7 The PN Junction Consider a uniformly doped PN junction, in which one region of the semiconductor is uniformly doped with acceptor atoms and the adjacent region is uniformly doped with donor atoms.

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 24, 2017 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Penn ESE 570 Spring 2017 Khanna Lecture Outline! Semiconductor Physics " Band gaps "

More information

Chapter 7. The pn Junction

Chapter 7. The pn Junction Chapter 7 The pn Junction Chapter 7 PN Junction PN junction can be fabricated by implanting or diffusing donors into a P-type substrate such that a layer of semiconductor is converted into N type. Converting

More information

EE 560 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY

EE 560 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY 1 EE 560 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY PART 1 TWO TERMINAL MOS STRUCTURE V G (GATE VOLTAGE) 2 GATE OXIDE SiO 2 SUBSTRATE p-type doped Si (N A = 10 15 to 10 16 cm -3 ) t ox V B (SUBSTRATE VOLTAGE) EQUILIBRIUM:

More information

MOS Capacitor MOSFET Devices. MOSFET s. INEL Solid State Electronics. Manuel Toledo Quiñones. ECE Dept. UPRM.

MOS Capacitor MOSFET Devices. MOSFET s. INEL Solid State Electronics. Manuel Toledo Quiñones. ECE Dept. UPRM. INEL 6055 - Solid State Electronics ECE Dept. UPRM 20th March 2006 Definitions MOS Capacitor Isolated Metal, SiO 2, Si Threshold Voltage qφ m metal d vacuum level SiO qχ 2 E g /2 qφ F E C E i E F E v qφ

More information

Semiconductor Device Physics

Semiconductor Device Physics 1 emiconductor Device Physics Lecture 8 http://zitompul.wordpress.com 2 0 1 3 emiconductor Device Physics 2 M Contacts and chottky Diodes 3 M Contact The metal-semiconductor (M) contact plays a very important

More information

ECE-305: Fall 2017 Metal Oxide Semiconductor Devices

ECE-305: Fall 2017 Metal Oxide Semiconductor Devices C-305: Fall 2017 Metal Oxide Semiconductor Devices Pierret, Semiconductor Device Fundamentals (SDF) Chapters 15+16 (pp. 525-530, 563-599) Professor Peter Bermel lectrical and Computer ngineering Purdue

More information

Lecture 15 - Current. A Puzzle... Advanced Section: Image Charge for Spheres. Image Charge for a Grounded Spherical Shell

Lecture 15 - Current. A Puzzle... Advanced Section: Image Charge for Spheres. Image Charge for a Grounded Spherical Shell Lecture 15 - Current Puzzle... Suppoe an infinite grounded conducting plane lie at z = 0. charge q i located at a height h above the conducting plane. Show in three different way that the potential below

More information

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors. Fabrication of semiconductor sensor

Lecture 2. Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors. Fabrication of semiconductor sensor Lecture 2 Introduction to semiconductors Structures and characteristics in semiconductors Semiconductor p-n junction Metal Oxide Silicon structure Semiconductor contact Fabrication of semiconductor sensor

More information

Section 12: Intro to Devices

Section 12: Intro to Devices Section 12: Intro to Devices Extensive reading materials on reserve, including Robert F. Pierret, Semiconductor Device Fundamentals EE143 Ali Javey Bond Model of Electrons and Holes Si Si Si Si Si Si Si

More information

ESE 570 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY Part 1. Kenneth R. Laker, University of Pennsylvania, updated 5Feb15

ESE 570 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY Part 1. Kenneth R. Laker, University of Pennsylvania, updated 5Feb15 ESE 570 MOS TRANSISTOR THEORY Part 1 TwoTerminal MOS Structure 2 GATE Si Oxide interface n n Mass Action Law VB 2 Chemical Periodic Table Donors American Chemical Society (ACS) Acceptors Metalloids 3 Ideal

More information

Final Examination EE 130 December 16, 1997 Time allotted: 180 minutes

Final Examination EE 130 December 16, 1997 Time allotted: 180 minutes Final Examination EE 130 December 16, 1997 Time allotted: 180 minutes Problem 1: Semiconductor Fundamentals [30 points] A uniformly doped silicon sample of length 100µm and cross-sectional area 100µm 2

More information

Avalanche breakdown. Impact ionization causes an avalanche of current. Occurs at low doping

Avalanche breakdown. Impact ionization causes an avalanche of current. Occurs at low doping Avalanche breakdown Impact ionization causes an avalanche of current Occurs at low doping Zener tunneling Electrons tunnel from valence band to conduction band Occurs at high doping Tunneling wave decays

More information

Question 1 Equivalent Circuits

Question 1 Equivalent Circuits MAE 40 inear ircuit Fall 2007 Final Intruction ) Thi exam i open book You may ue whatever written material you chooe, including your cla note and textbook You may ue a hand calculator with no communication

More information

Lecture 6 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(III) Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Structure

Lecture 6 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(III) Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Structure Lecture 6 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics(III) Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Structure Outline 1. Introduction to MOS structure 2. Electrostatics of MOS in thermal equilibrium 3. Electrostatics of MOS with

More information

Semiconductor Physics and Devices

Semiconductor Physics and Devices The pn Junction 1) Charge carriers crossing the junction. 3) Barrier potential Semiconductor Physics and Devices Chapter 8. The pn Junction Diode 2) Formation of positive and negative ions. 4) Formation

More information

Week 3, Lectures 6-8, Jan 29 Feb 2, 2001

Week 3, Lectures 6-8, Jan 29 Feb 2, 2001 Week 3, Lectures 6-8, Jan 29 Feb 2, 2001 EECS 105 Microelectronics Devices and Circuits, Spring 2001 Andrew R. Neureuther Topics: M: Charge density, electric field, and potential; W: Capacitance of pn

More information

Lecture 12: MOS Capacitors, transistors. Context

Lecture 12: MOS Capacitors, transistors. Context Lecture 12: MOS Capacitors, transistors Context In the last lecture, we discussed PN diodes, and the depletion layer into semiconductor surfaces. Small signal models In this lecture, we will apply those

More information

For the following statements, mark ( ) for true statement and (X) for wrong statement and correct it.

For the following statements, mark ( ) for true statement and (X) for wrong statement and correct it. Benha University Faculty of Engineering Shoubra Electrical Engineering Department First Year communications. Answer all the following questions Illustrate your answers with sketches when necessary. The

More information

MOS: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor

MOS: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor hapter 5 MOS apacitor MOS: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor metal ate ate SiO 2 N + SiO 2 N + Si body P-body MOS capacitor MOS tranitor Semiconductor Device for Interated ircuit (. Hu) Slide 5-1 hapter 5 MOS

More information

MOS Capacitors ECE 2204

MOS Capacitors ECE 2204 MOS apacitors EE 2204 Some lasses of Field Effect Transistors Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor MOSFET, which will be the type that we will study in this course. Metal-Semiconductor Field

More information

ECEN 3320 Semiconductor Devices Final exam - Sunday December 17, 2000

ECEN 3320 Semiconductor Devices Final exam - Sunday December 17, 2000 Your Name: ECEN 3320 Semiconductor Devices Final exam - Sunday December 17, 2000 1. Review questions a) Illustrate the generation of a photocurrent in a p-n diode by drawing an energy band diagram. Indicate

More information

Section 12: Intro to Devices

Section 12: Intro to Devices Section 12: Intro to Devices Extensive reading materials on reserve, including Robert F. Pierret, Semiconductor Device Fundamentals Bond Model of Electrons and Holes Si Si Si Si Si Si Si Si Si Silicon

More information

55:041 Electronic Circuits

55:041 Electronic Circuits 55:04 Electronic ircuit Frequency epone hapter 7 A. Kruger Frequency epone- ee page 4-5 of the Prologue in the text Important eview co Thi lead to the concept of phaor we encountered in ircuit In Linear

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 23, 2018 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Penn ESE 570 Spring 2018 Khanna Lecture Outline! CMOS Process Enhancements! Semiconductor

More information

The Electric Potential Energy

The Electric Potential Energy Lecture 6 Chapter 28 Phyic II The Electric Potential Energy Coure webite: http://aculty.uml.edu/andriy_danylov/teaching/phyicii New Idea So ar, we ued vector quantitie: 1. Electric Force (F) Depreed! 2.

More information

Classification of Solids

Classification of Solids Classification of Solids Classification by conductivity, which is related to the band structure: (Filled bands are shown dark; D(E) = Density of states) Class Electron Density Density of States D(E) Examples

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 29, 2019 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Penn ESE 570 Spring 2019 Khanna Lecture Outline! CMOS Process Enhancements! Semiconductor

More information

Extensive reading materials on reserve, including

Extensive reading materials on reserve, including Section 12: Intro to Devices Extensive reading materials on reserve, including Robert F. Pierret, Semiconductor Device Fundamentals EE143 Ali Javey Bond Model of Electrons and Holes Si Si Si Si Si Si Si

More information

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Review: MOSFET N-Type, P-Type. Semiconductor Physics.

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Review: MOSFET N-Type, P-Type. Semiconductor Physics. ESE 57: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 24, 217 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Lecture Outline! Semiconductor Physics " Band gaps " Field Effects! MOS Physics " Cutoff

More information

AP Physics Charge Wrap up

AP Physics Charge Wrap up AP Phyic Charge Wrap up Quite a few complicated euation for you to play with in thi unit. Here them babie i: F 1 4 0 1 r Thi i good old Coulomb law. You ue it to calculate the force exerted 1 by two charge

More information

Introduction to Power Semiconductor Devices

Introduction to Power Semiconductor Devices ECE442 Power Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits Introduction to Power Semiconductor Devices Zheng Yang (ERF 3017, email: yangzhen@uic.edu) Power Semiconductor Devices Applications System Ratings

More information

The Intrinsic Silicon

The Intrinsic Silicon The Intrinsic ilicon Thermally generated electrons and holes Carrier concentration p i =n i ni=1.45x10 10 cm-3 @ room temp Generally: n i = 3.1X10 16 T 3/2 e -1.21/2KT cm -3 T= temperature in K o (egrees

More information

Online supplementary information

Online supplementary information Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Soft Matter. Thi journal i The Royal Society of Chemitry 15 Online upplementary information Governing Equation For the vicou flow, we aume that the liquid thickne

More information

Lecture 8 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics (V) Electrostatics of Metal Oxide Semiconductor Structure (cont.) October 4, 2005

Lecture 8 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics (V) Electrostatics of Metal Oxide Semiconductor Structure (cont.) October 4, 2005 6.12 Microelectronic Devices and Circuits Fall 25 Lecture 8 1 Lecture 8 PN Junction and MOS Electrostatics (V) Electrostatics of Metal Oide Semiconductor Structure (cont.) Contents: October 4, 25 1. Overview

More information

ECE 340 Lecture 39 : MOS Capacitor II

ECE 340 Lecture 39 : MOS Capacitor II ECE 340 Lecture 39 : MOS Capacitor II Class Outline: Effects of Real Surfaces Threshold Voltage MOS Capacitance-Voltage Analysis Things you should know when you leave Key Questions What are the effects

More information

Quiz #1 Practice Problem Set

Quiz #1 Practice Problem Set Name: Student Number: ELEC 3908 Physical Electronics Quiz #1 Practice Problem Set? Minutes January 22, 2016 - No aids except a non-programmable calculator - All questions must be answered - All questions

More information

MAE 101A. Homework 3 Solutions 2/5/2018

MAE 101A. Homework 3 Solutions 2/5/2018 MAE 101A Homework 3 Solution /5/018 Munon 3.6: What preure gradient along the treamline, /d, i required to accelerate water upward in a vertical pipe at a rate of 30 ft/? What i the anwer if the flow i

More information

FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS

FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS FIEL-EFFECT TRANSISTORS 1 Semiconductor review 2 The MOS capacitor 2 The enhancement-type N-MOS transistor 3 I-V characteristics of enhancement MOSFETS 4 The output characteristic of the MOSFET in saturation

More information

Schottky Rectifiers Zheng Yang (ERF 3017,

Schottky Rectifiers Zheng Yang (ERF 3017, ECE442 Power Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits Schottky Rectifiers Zheng Yang (ERF 3017, email: yangzhen@uic.edu) Power Schottky Rectifier Structure 2 Metal-Semiconductor Contact The work function

More information

Midterm I - Solutions

Midterm I - Solutions UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences EECS 130 Spring 2008 Professor Chenming Hu Midterm I - Solutions Name: SID: Grad/Undergrad: Closed

More information

PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS

PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS Tennessee Technological University Wednesday, October 30, 013 1 Introduction Chapter 4: we considered the

More information

Lecture 23 Date:

Lecture 23 Date: Lecture 3 Date: 4.4.16 Plane Wave in Free Space and Good Conductor Power and Poynting Vector Wave Propagation in Loy Dielectric Wave propagating in z-direction and having only x-component i given by: E

More information

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. Professor Chenming Hu.

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. Professor Chenming Hu. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences EECS 130 Spring 2009 Professor Chenming Hu Midterm I Name: Closed book. One sheet of notes is

More information

Source slideplayer.com/fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry, F.J. Holler, S.R.Crouch. Chapter 6: Random Errors in Chemical Analysis

Source slideplayer.com/fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry, F.J. Holler, S.R.Crouch. Chapter 6: Random Errors in Chemical Analysis Source lideplayer.com/fundamental of Analytical Chemitry, F.J. Holler, S.R.Crouch Chapter 6: Random Error in Chemical Analyi Random error are preent in every meaurement no matter how careful the experimenter.

More information

Digital Control System

Digital Control System Digital Control Sytem - A D D A Micro ADC DAC Proceor Correction Element Proce Clock Meaurement A: Analog D: Digital Continuou Controller and Digital Control Rt - c Plant yt Continuou Controller Digital

More information

MOS CAPACITOR AND MOSFET

MOS CAPACITOR AND MOSFET EE336 Semiconductor Devices 1 MOS CAPACITOR AND MOSFET Dr. Mohammed M. Farag Ideal MOS Capacitor Semiconductor Devices Physics and Technology Chapter 5 EE336 Semiconductor Devices 2 MOS Capacitor Structure

More information

Capacitors and PN Junctions. Lecture 8: Prof. Niknejad. Department of EECS University of California, Berkeley. EECS 105 Fall 2003, Lecture 8

Capacitors and PN Junctions. Lecture 8: Prof. Niknejad. Department of EECS University of California, Berkeley. EECS 105 Fall 2003, Lecture 8 CS 15 Fall 23, Lecture 8 Lecture 8: Capacitor ad PN Juctio Prof. Nikejad Lecture Outlie Review of lectrotatic IC MIM Capacitor No-Liear Capacitor PN Juctio Thermal quilibrium lectrotatic Review 1 lectric

More information

MOS Transistor I-V Characteristics and Parasitics

MOS Transistor I-V Characteristics and Parasitics ECEN454 Digital Integrated Circuit Design MOS Transistor I-V Characteristics and Parasitics ECEN 454 Facts about Transistors So far, we have treated transistors as ideal switches An ON transistor passes

More information

Lecture 6: 2D FET Electrostatics

Lecture 6: 2D FET Electrostatics Lecture 6: 2D FET Electrostatics 2016-02-01 Lecture 6, High Speed Devices 2014 1 Lecture 6: III-V FET DC I - MESFETs Reading Guide: Liu: 323-337 (he mainly focuses on the single heterostructure FET) Jena:

More information

Scaling Issues in Planar FET: Dual Gate FET and FinFETs

Scaling Issues in Planar FET: Dual Gate FET and FinFETs Scaling Issues in Planar FET: Dual Gate FET and FinFETs Lecture 12 Dr. Amr Bayoumi Fall 2014 Advanced Devices (EC760) Arab Academy for Science and Technology - Cairo 1 Outline Scaling Issues for Planar

More information

! CMOS Process Enhancements. ! Semiconductor Physics. " Band gaps. " Field Effects. ! MOS Physics. " Cut-off. " Depletion.

! CMOS Process Enhancements. ! Semiconductor Physics.  Band gaps.  Field Effects. ! MOS Physics.  Cut-off.  Depletion. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 9, 019 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Lecture Outline CMOS Process Enhancements Semiconductor Physics Band gaps Field Effects

More information

EE 130 Intro to MS Junctions Week 6 Notes. What is the work function? Energy to excite electron from Fermi level to the vacuum level

EE 130 Intro to MS Junctions Week 6 Notes. What is the work function? Energy to excite electron from Fermi level to the vacuum level EE 13 Intro to S Junctions eek 6 Notes Problem 1 hat is the work function? Energy to ecite electron from Fermi level to the vacuum level Electron affinity of 4.5eV Electron affinity of Ge 4.eV orkfunction

More information

an introduction to Semiconductor Devices

an introduction to Semiconductor Devices an introduction to Semiconductor Devices Donald A. Neamen Chapter 6 Fundamentals of the Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor Introduction: Chapter 6 1. MOSFET Structure 2. MOS Capacitor -

More information

The Devices: MOS Transistors

The Devices: MOS Transistors The Devices: MOS Transistors References: Semiconductor Device Fundamentals, R. F. Pierret, Addison-Wesley Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, J. Rabaey et.al. Prentice Hall NMOS Transistor

More information

μ + = σ = D 4 σ = D 3 σ = σ = All units in parts (a) and (b) are in V. (1) x chart: Center = μ = 0.75 UCL =

μ + = σ = D 4 σ = D 3 σ = σ = All units in parts (a) and (b) are in V. (1) x chart: Center = μ = 0.75 UCL = Our online Tutor are available 4*7 to provide Help with Proce control ytem Homework/Aignment or a long term Graduate/Undergraduate Proce control ytem Project. Our Tutor being experienced and proficient

More information

6.012 Electronic Devices and Circuits

6.012 Electronic Devices and Circuits Page 1 of 12 YOUR NAME Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6.012 Electronic Devices and Circuits FINAL EXAMINATION Open book. Notes: 1. Unless

More information

! CMOS Process Enhancements. ! Semiconductor Physics. " Band gaps. " Field Effects. ! MOS Physics. " Cut-off. " Depletion.

! CMOS Process Enhancements. ! Semiconductor Physics.  Band gaps.  Field Effects. ! MOS Physics.  Cut-off.  Depletion. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 4: January 3, 018 MOS Transistor Theory, MOS Model Lecture Outline! CMOS Process Enhancements! Semiconductor Physics " Band gaps " Field Effects!

More information

Semiconductor Devices. C. Hu: Modern Semiconductor Devices for Integrated Circuits Chapter 5

Semiconductor Devices. C. Hu: Modern Semiconductor Devices for Integrated Circuits Chapter 5 Semiconductor Devices C. Hu: Modern Semiconductor Devices for Integrated Circuits Chapter 5 Global leader in environmental and industrial measurement Wednesday 3.2. afternoon Tour around facilities & lecture

More information

On the Pre-Exponential Factor Comparing in Thermoluminescence (TL) Theory

On the Pre-Exponential Factor Comparing in Thermoluminescence (TL) Theory Open Acce Library Journal On the Pre-xponential Factor Comparing in hermoluminecence (L) heory ugenio Chiaravalle 1, ichele angiacotti 1, Claudio Furetta 2, Giuliana archeani 1, ichele omaiulo 1 1 Centro

More information

Device Models (PN Diode, MOSFET )

Device Models (PN Diode, MOSFET ) Device Models (PN Diode, MOSFET ) Instructor: Steven P. Levitan steve@ece.pitt.edu TA: Gayatri Mehta, José Martínez Book: Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective; Jan Rabaey Lab Notes: Handed

More information

PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS

PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS PHYSICAL ELECTRONICS(ECE3540) CHAPTER 9 METAL SEMICONDUCTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR HETERO-JUNCTIONS Tennessee Technological University Monday, November 11, 013 1 Introduction Chapter 4: we considered the semiconductor

More information

Spring Semester 2012 Final Exam

Spring Semester 2012 Final Exam Spring Semester 2012 Final Exam Note: Show your work, underline results, and always show units. Official exam time: 2.0 hours; an extension of at least 1.0 hour will be granted to anyone. Materials parameters

More information

Lecture 10 Filtering: Applied Concepts

Lecture 10 Filtering: Applied Concepts Lecture Filtering: Applied Concept In the previou two lecture, you have learned about finite-impule-repone (FIR) and infinite-impule-repone (IIR) filter. In thee lecture, we introduced the concept of filtering

More information

The Three terminal MOS structure. Semiconductor Devices: Operation and Modeling 115

The Three terminal MOS structure. Semiconductor Devices: Operation and Modeling 115 The Three terminal MOS structure 115 Introduction MOS transistor two terminal MOS with another two opposite terminal (back to back of inversion layer). Theses two new terminal make the current flow if

More information

Current mechanisms Exam January 27, 2012

Current mechanisms Exam January 27, 2012 Current mechanisms Exam January 27, 2012 There are four mechanisms that typically cause currents to flow: thermionic emission, diffusion, drift, and tunneling. Explain briefly which kind of current mechanisms

More information

Semiconductor Physics fall 2012 problems

Semiconductor Physics fall 2012 problems Semiconductor Physics fall 2012 problems 1. An n-type sample of silicon has a uniform density N D = 10 16 atoms cm -3 of arsenic, and a p-type silicon sample has N A = 10 15 atoms cm -3 of boron. For each

More information

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences EECS 130 Professor Ali Javey Fall 2006 Midterm I Name: Closed book. One sheet of notes is allowed.

More information

Problem 9.20 Threshold bias for an n-channel MOSFET: In the text we used a criterion that the inversion of the MOSFET channel occurs when V s = ;2 F w

Problem 9.20 Threshold bias for an n-channel MOSFET: In the text we used a criterion that the inversion of the MOSFET channel occurs when V s = ;2 F w Prof. Jasprit Singh Fall 2001 EECS 320 Homework 11 The nals for this course are set for Friday December 14, 6:30 8:30 pm and Friday Dec. 21, 10:30 am 12:30 pm. Please choose one of these times and inform

More information

! PN Junction. ! MOS Transistor Topology. ! Threshold. ! Operating Regions. " Resistive. " Saturation. " Subthreshold (next class)

! PN Junction. ! MOS Transistor Topology. ! Threshold. ! Operating Regions.  Resistive.  Saturation.  Subthreshold (next class) ESE370: ircuitlevel Modeling, Design, and Optimization for Digital Systems Lec 7: September 20, 2017 MOS Transistor Operating Regions Part 1 Today! PN Junction! MOS Transistor Topology! Threshold! Operating

More information

Lecture 11: MOS Transistor

Lecture 11: MOS Transistor Lecture 11: MOS Transistor Prof. Niknejad Lecture Outline Review: MOS Capacitors Regions MOS Capacitors (3.8 3.9) CV Curve Threshold Voltage MOS Transistors (4.1 4.3): Overview Cross-section and layout

More information

A novel protocol for linearization of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

A novel protocol for linearization of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation Ann. Univ. Sofia, Fac. Chem. Pharm. 16 (14) 59-64 [arxiv 141.118] A novel protocol for linearization of the Poion-Boltzmann equation Roumen Tekov Department of Phyical Chemitry, Univerity of Sofia, 1164

More information

Choice of V t and Gate Doping Type

Choice of V t and Gate Doping Type Choice of V t and Gate Doping Type To make circuit design easier, it is routine to set V t at a small positive value, e.g., 0.4 V, so that, at V g = 0, the transistor does not have an inversion layer and

More information

Class 05: Device Physics II

Class 05: Device Physics II Topics: 1. Introduction 2. NFET Model and Cross Section with Parasitics 3. NFET as a Capacitor 4. Capacitance vs. Voltage Curves 5. NFET as a Capacitor - Band Diagrams at V=0 6. NFET as a Capacitor - Accumulation

More information

Metal-Semiconductor Interfaces. Metal-Semiconductor contact. Schottky Barrier/Diode. Ohmic Contacts MESFET. UMass Lowell Sanjeev Manohar

Metal-Semiconductor Interfaces. Metal-Semiconductor contact. Schottky Barrier/Diode. Ohmic Contacts MESFET. UMass Lowell Sanjeev Manohar Metal-Semiconductor Interface Metal-Semiconductor contact Schottky Barrier/iode Ohmic Contact MESFET UMa Lowell 10.5 - Sanjeev evice Building Block UMa Lowell 10.5 - Sanjeev UMa Lowell 10.5 - Sanjeev Energy

More information

Semiconductor Junctions

Semiconductor Junctions 8 Semiconductor Junctions Almost all solar cells contain junctions between different materials of different doping. Since these junctions are crucial to the operation of the solar cell, we will discuss

More information

Chapter 1 Basic Description of Laser Diode Dynamics by Spatially Averaged Rate Equations: Conditions of Validity

Chapter 1 Basic Description of Laser Diode Dynamics by Spatially Averaged Rate Equations: Conditions of Validity Chapter 1 Baic Decription of Laer Diode Dynamic by Spatially Averaged Rate Equation: Condition of Validity A laer diode i a device in which an electric current input i converted to an output of photon.

More information

2.7 Aerosols and coagulation

2.7 Aerosols and coagulation 1 Note on 1.63 Advanced Environmental Fluid Mechanic Intructor: C. C. Mei, 1 ccmei@mit.edu, 1 617 53 994 December 1,.7 Aerool and coagulation [Ref]: Preent, Kinetic Theory of Gae Fuch, Mechanic of Aerool

More information