Comparison of spectral properties of read, prepared and casual speech in French
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1 , "LRC (21)" C, F J-L R 1, M B 2, M -D 1 1 LM-CR UPR 3251, F 2 D. C, T T, J.,...,., :,.. T. (., 28) J, F. U,, MFCC,. T.. W J , 1-3 J T. (., 28) J, F. W. M 2.. T , J. T, 5., F. T F 6.., J F,. 2. M, ( 1-15% W R (F., 28)). T, T. H,, q, 4%. T (F, 23).,. T,.,. T., q ( P, 1999). J (., 28). C F,. C, - q F (-D., 25). T. T.. T (., 28) J., F U 16H, 4. T 12 MFCC T MFCC, -, 38-.
2 , 1-3 J ,. T, R,. T MFCC. T X R. T., : (X) = µ (X) (µ (X)) µ (R) (µ (R)) (1) µ X, µ (R), U,, R. T MFCC. T X R. T : (X) = K =1 σ2 (X) K =1 σ2 (R) (2) K MFCC, σ 2 (X) MFCC X. 4. J (., 28) (., 28), - J. T. T C J (CJ) (M, 23) J (J) (., 1999). T CJ T J T,,. F,,,. T, : R,, ( ), D. T MFCC. T. R. 5. F T,. T F (L., 1991) T F L M, ( 2, ). P TR TR (G., 26) 5. T F (M ) : F, R F, R T M, F. C CCF (T., ),. CCF, 36, 23 (24, 22 ) P, TR, C- CF.,. 6. T. T. T 1., q TR, TR. T,.
3 TR 1,95 1,76 1,77 1,7 1,67 1,72 1,97 1,79 1,77 1,72 1,78 1,8 1,86 TR 1,53 1,89 1,86 1,61 1, ,74 1, ,88 1 1,11 1,72 1 1, ,9 1,94 1,83 1,51 1,52 TR ,16 1 1, ,3 4 1, , ,35 1,16 6 1, ,31 2 1, TR 1 1,2 1 1,7 1 1,1 1 1, ,1 1 1,4 1,98 1,99 1 1,7 1 1,17 1 1,17 1 1,5 1, ,13 1 1,4 1,14 1,34 1,2 1 1,7 1,45 1, 1,7 1 1,6 1,4 1,16,98 1,4,99 1,4 1,7 8 1,17 1,17 1,31 1,5 7,95 1 1,13 3 1,32 1,4 1 CCF 1 1,7 1,85 1,88 1 1,4 1 1,1 1 1,7 1 1,1 1 1,1 1,97 1,89 1,78 1,85 1 1,9 CCF 1,28 1,83 1 1,9 1,83 1,74 1,96 1,93 1,81 1,78 1,9 1, ,52 1,79 1,39 1,93 1 1,72 1,3 1, ,16 1, CCF 1 1, CCF , ,16 1 1,4 1 1, ,14 1,2 1,7 1,1 1,7 1,1 1,4,98,99 1,7 1,17 1,17 1,5,95 1,13 1,4,25,2 () TR () CCF () TR,8 CCF,8,15, , 1-3 J 212,5,,,2,4,6,8,1,12,14,16,18,2,22,24,26,28,3 D () F D. X- :, Y- : T CCF. W 3,. T, ( (-D., 28) )., ( 6 7 ). T,, P & T 3.2., q , q 2. T R,,. 2, TR. F,, // //. H, CCF,.,,. T, 2,. T TR, RTU. 6.2.,,,8 TR,8,8,8 CCF,8,8 F 2: () () TR CCF 4, 12. F 3 - TR CCF. W, CCF, q., q. W. T ( 4). T. T. T.
4 TR 1,86 1,58 1,72 1, ,59 1,83 1,69 1,75 1,64 1,69 1,64 1,75 TR 1,92 1,75 1,75 1,8 1,67 1,75 1,92 1,78 1,74 1,77 1,88 1,84 1,85 TR 1 4 1, ,11 4 1,45 1,31 1,46 1,3 1,14,97 1,14 1,33 1,33 1,39 1,36 1,37 4 1,59 1,31 1,19 6 1,1 1,19 1,49 1,19 1,4 TR , , ,31 1,4 1,37 1,54 9 1,34 1,36 1,47 5 1,16 4 1,31 1,3,97 1,33 1,39 4 1,19 1,11 1,19 1, ,3 6 1,31 1,37 9 1,36 5 CCF 1,68 1,63 1,61 1 1,1 1,76 1,81 1, ,76 1,81 1,7 1,63 1,89 CCF 1 1,12 1,94 1,93 1,88 1,99 1 1, ,92 1,85 1,8 1,82 1 1,5 CCF 1 1,45 1 1, , ,49 1 1,4 CCF ,4 1 1, ,47 1 1,16 TR 1,53 1,89 1,86 1,61 1, ,74 1, ,88 1 1,11 1,72 1 1, ,9 1,94 1,83 1,51 1,52 TR 1 8 1,74 1 1,4 1,9 1,91 1,97 1,89 1,75 1,78 1,87 1 1, ,98 1, ,1 1,95 1,85 1,65 1,55 TR 1 1,2 1 1,7 1 1,1 1 1, ,1 1 1,4 1,98 1,99 1 1,7 1 1,17 1 1,17 1 1,5 1, ,13 1 1,4 1,14 1,34 1,2 1 1,7 1,45 1, 1,7 1 1,6 1,4 1,16,98 1,4,99 1,4 1,7 8 1,17 1,17 1,31 1,5 7,95 1 1,13 3 1,32 1,4 1 TR 1 2, ,96 1 1,9 1 1, ,4 1 1,8 1 1, , ,88 2, ,44 3 1,4,96,96 1,9 1,1 1, ,14 1,2 1,4,95 1,8,97 1,4 1,2 6,98 1,97 1,57,93 1, ,35 1 1,88 1,5 CCF 1,28 1,83 1 1,9 1,83 1,74 1,96 1,93 1,81 1,78 1,9 1, ,52 1,79 1,39 1,93 1 1,72 1,3 1,35 CCF 1,54 1,84 1 1, ,11 1 1,5 1 1,11 1, ,43 1,89 1,81 1, ,13 1,68 1,73 CCF , ,16 1 1,4 1 1, ,14 1,2 1,7 1,1 1,7 1,1 1,4,98,99 1,7 1,17 1,17 1,5,95 1,13 1,4 CCF ,44 1 1,4 1,96 1 1, ,2 1,95 1,97 1 1,2 1,98 1,97 1, ,5 2, ,96 1,9 1,12 8 1,14 1,4 1,8 1, ,57 9 1,35 1,88 TR CCF TR CCF,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 F 3: TR CCF. :, : (>12) , 1-3 J 212 TR CCF TR CCF,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 F 4: TR CCF. :, : (>12),8 6.3.,. W, q. F, q. F : 1 q, 5%. : ( TR), q F, M, é. M, q. W 1. T : / / / /. T 5, 6. F 5. T. 7. D, (., 28) q J.,.,. F,. T. T
5 TR 1,94 1,14 1,78,85 1,79,89 1,7 1,71 1,12 1,96 1,76 1,2 1,81,78 1,79,79 1,87 1,7,96 1,5,75,87,76,87,69,99,67,93,73 1,8,98,96,8 1,1,75,99,71,9,77,78,8,88,84 1,7 TR 1,96 1,5 1,75,87 1,76,87 1,69,99 1,67,93 1,98,96 1,8 1,1 1,77,78 1,8,88 1,84 1,7,96 1,5,75,87,76,87,69,99,67,93,73 1,8,98,96,8 1,1,75,99,71,9,77,78,8,88,84 1,7 TR , ,33 1 1,17 1, , ,41 2 1,31 _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. 1,3,99 _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. 1,35 1,39 TR 1 4 1, , , , ,16 1,16 4 1,17 1 CCF 1,85 1,89 1 1, ,2 1,78 1,79 1 1,7,96 1,5,75,87,76,87,69,99,67,93,73 1,8,98,96,8 1,1,75,99,71,9,77,78,8,88,84 1,7 CCF 1 1,5 1,87 1,87 1,99 1,93 1,96 1 1,1 1,78 1,88 1 1,7,96 1,5,75,87,76,87,69,99,67,93,73 1,8,98,96,8 1,1,75,99,71,9,77,78,8,88,84 1,7 CC ,41 _.:29: GL 1,3 _.:29: GL 1,35 1 1,16 1,17 CC , TR 1,54,57 1,86 1,97 8 1,83,97 1,85 1 1,9,92 1 1,9 1,43 1,96,8,91 1,98 9 1,78,63 1,65,81,53,59,73,86 1,5 1,2,94,88 1,12,95,85 1,4,82,81 1,4,83,75 1,1 1,12,96,85,88,82,93,9,94 5,9,73,63,68,71 TR 1,53,59 1 1,2,94 1,95 1,82 1,81 1,4 1,83,75 1 1,1 1,88,82 1,93,9 1,94 5 1,73,63 1,68,71,53,59,73,86 1,5 1,2,94,88 1,12,95,85 1,4,82,81 1,4,83,75 1,1 1,12,96,85,88,82,93,9,94 5,9,73,63,68,71 TR 1 1,83 1, ,3 1 1,11 1,13 1 1,12 1 1,16 1,9 1 1,54 1,9 1 1, ,11 1,9 1,13 1,47 _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. 1,2,98,99 _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. _.:29: RRR: 1 GL.,9 1,43 1,56 _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. 2: _.:29: RRR: 1 GL. TR 1 1,74 1, ,13 1,1 1 1, ,16 1,16 1 1,9 1 1,16 1,17 1 1,43,98 1 1,46, ,4 5 1,7 1,19 1,14 6,92,94 1, ,3 1,2 1,8 1,37 CCF 1, , ,92 1 1,43 1,8 1, ,63 1,81,53,59,73,86 1,5 1,2,94,88 1,12,95,85 1,4,82,81 1,4,83,75 1,1 1,12,96,85,88,82,93,9,94 5,9,73,63,68,71 CCF 1,59 1, ,4 1,75 1,82 1, ,63 1,71,53,59,73,86 1,5 1,2,94,88 1,12,95,85 1,4,82,81 1,4,83,75 1,1 1,12,96,85,88,82,93,9,94 5,9,73,63,68,71 CCF 1 1, ,13 1 1,12 1 1,9 1 1, ,9 1,13 _.:29: GL 1,2,98 _.:29: GL _.:29: GL _.:29: GL,9 1,43 _.:29: GL _.:29: GL 1,14,92 1,12 3 1,2 1,31 CCF 1 1, , ,16 1 1,9 1 1,17 1,98 1, ,4 1 1, TR CCF TR CCF,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 F 5: TR CCF. :, : , 1-3 J 212 TR CCF TR CCF,8,8,8,8 F 6: TR CCF. :, :,8,8,8,8. W, q q. C,. T,. H, :,,.,,,. 8. R M -D, P B M, G, L L C, 46(2): M. -D, Cé G, ë. 28. C q à é ç. T q L, 49. P F, L L, J-L G. 28. T B D U MLP F. 8, , B,, F. 23. R. C & P R (PR).. G,. G, G G, J.-F. B, M. M, K. C. 26. C
6 , 1-3 J 212. L R C. K., M. Y, K. T, T. T, T. M, T. K, K., J: J. J J, 2(3): L. L, J. L. G, M B,.. K. M. 23. C :. C & P R (PR). M, K, F. 28. D. C L, 22: F. T, M. -D, M... T. C. R. J. J. H. L C. W. P C, 28(2):
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