4 7x =250; 5 3x =500; Read section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements: Bell Ringer: Use your calculator to solve

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "4 7x =250; 5 3x =500; Read section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements: Bell Ringer: Use your calculator to solve"

Transcription

1 Dte: 3/14/13 Objective: SWBAT pply properties of exponentil functions nd will pply properties of rithms. Bell Ringer: Use your clcultor to solve 4 7x =250; 5 3x =500; HW Requests: Properties of Log Equtions Worksheet Homework: Complete Log Equtions WS Red section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements:

2 3D grph of the Nturl Log

3 Common Logrithms nd Nturl Logrithms Becuse of their frequent use in rel-world nd pplied problems, rithms with bse 10 re referred to s common rithms. Common s written without n indicted bse re ssumed to be bse x = x The stndrd clcultor button ssumes bse 10. Becuse e is frequently used s n exponentil bse, bse e is defined s the nturl rithm e x = ln x

4 Properties of Logrithms

5 ore Properties of Logrithms This one sys if you hve n eqution, you cn tke the of both sides nd the equlity still holds. If N, then N If N, then N This one sys if you hve n eqution nd ech side hs of the sme bse, you know the "stuff" you re tking the s of re equl.

6 Exmple 1 Solve: 3 (4x 10) 3 (x 1) Solution: Since the bses re both 3 we simply set the rguments equl. 4x 10 x 1 3x x 9 x 3

7 Exmple 2 Solve: 8 (x 2 14) 8 (5x) Solution: Since the bses re both 8 we simply set the rguments equl. x x x 2 5x 14 0 (x 7)(x 2) 0 Fctor (x 7) 0 or (x 2) 0 x 7 or x 2 continued on the next pge

8 Exmple 2 continued Solve: 8 (x 2 14) 8 (5x) Solution: x 7 or x 2 It ppers we hve 2 solutions. Look t the definition of rithm, not only must we use positive bses, but lso the rguments must be positive. Therefore -2 is not solution.

9 ( 8) undefined WHY? 2 One esy explntion is to simply rewrite this rithm in exponentil form. We ll then see why negtive vlue is not permitted. ( 8) 2 y First, we write the problem with vrible. 2 y 8 Now tke it out of the rithmic form nd write it in exponentil form. Wht power of 2 would gives us -8? nd Hence expressions of this type re undefined.

10

11

12

13 ET. 1-10

14 Chnging bses when needed There is n nswer to this nd it must be more thn 3 but less thn 4, but we cn't do this one in our hed. (2 to the wht is 8?) (2 to the wht is 16?) (2 to the wht is 10?) Check by putting in your clcultor (we rounded so it won't be exct) Let's put it equl to x nd we'll solve for x. Chnge to exponentil form. use property & tke of both sides (we'll use common ) If N, then N use 3rd property r r solve for x by dividing by 2 use clcultor to pproximte 2 10 x 2 x x 2 2 x x

15 Lecture ended here 3/14

16 Nturl Log is the inverse of exponentil bse e = Properties of rithms hold the sme for ln x Here s the question then: Why is ln e = 1? Why is e ln x = x? Now wht does the grph of the common nd nturl look like? Cn we nlyze this function? Does it hve similr properties to other prent functions? Pg 305 Grph e x, ln x nd y = x

17 If we generlize the process we just did we come up with the: Chnge-of-Bse Formul Exmple for TI-83 The bse you chnge to cn be ny bse so generlly we ll wnt to chnge to bse so we cn use our clcultor. Tht would be either bse 10 or bse e. b b ln ln common bse 10 LOG LN nturl bse e

18 Use the Chnge-of-Bse Formul nd clcultor to pproximte the rithm. Round your nswer to three deciml plces Since 3 2 = 9 nd 3 3 = 27, our nswer of wht exponent to put on 3 to get it to equl 16 will be something between 2 nd 3. ln ln 3 put in clcultor

19 Since s nd exponentils of the sme bse re inverse functions of ech other they undo ech other. f x 1 x f x x Remember tht: f f 1 x nd f 1 f x This mens tht: f f 1 x x inverses undo ech ech other f 1 f x x = = 7

20

21

22

23 Dte: 3/13/13 Objective: SWBAT pply properties of exponentil functions nd will pply properties of rithms. Bell Ringer: pg 308 #20, Write n eqution for the following dt using Power regression. x y HW Requests: pg 308 #1-15 odds Homework: Properties of Logs Worksheet complete Red section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements:

24 Introduction To Logrithms cont.

25 Exmple 4 Evlute: Solution: y 7 y 7 2 y 2 First, we write the problem with vrible. Now tke it out of the rithmic form nd write it in exponentil form.

26 Exmple 5 Evlute: b n p if nd only if b p n Solution: y 4 y 4 16 y 16 First, we write the problem with vrible. Now tke it out of the exponentil form nd write it in rithmic form. Just like converts to 2 8 3

27 Using the properties, write the expression s sum nd/or difference of s (expnd). 6 b c When working with s, re-write ny rdicls s rtionl exponents. using the second property: using the first property: N N using the third property: r r N N b 6 c b 6 c b b 6 3 c 2 3 c

28 Using the properties, write the expression s single rithm (condense) x 3 y using the third property: r r this direction 2 3 x 3 y 1 2 using the second property: N this direction N 3 x y We re good!

29 Exponentil Functions nd the Bse e Slide 3-29

30 Exponentil Functions nd the Bse e x kx Any exponentil function f ( x) b cn be rewritten s f ( x) e, for ny ppropritely chosen rel number constnt k. kx If 0 nd k 0, f ( x) e is n exponentil growth function. kx If 0 nd k 0, f ( x) e is n exponentil decy function. Slide 3-30

31 Dte: 3/12/13 Objective: SWBAT pply properties of exponentil functions nd will pply properties of rithms. Bell Ringer: 1. f x = 3x 6, find the inverse, f 1 x., Using your grphing clcultor, Grph 1. f x,f 1 x nd y =x pg 308 #48, 50, 52 HW Requests: ening of Logs worksheet Homework: Properties of Logs Worksheet complete Red section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements:

32 Properties of Logrithms 1. CONDENSED N = = EXPANDED N N r = N = r (Properties bsed on rules of exponents since s = exponents) Definition: b n p if nd only if b p n

Read section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements:

Read section 3.3, 3.4 Announcements: Dte: 3/1/13 Objective: SWBAT pply properties of exponentil functions nd will pply properties of rithms. Bell Ringer: 1. f x = 3x 6, find the inverse, f 1 x., Using your grphing clcultor, Grph 1. f x,f

More information

SUMMER KNOWHOW STUDY AND LEARNING CENTRE

SUMMER KNOWHOW STUDY AND LEARNING CENTRE SUMMER KNOWHOW STUDY AND LEARNING CENTRE Indices & Logrithms 2 Contents Indices.2 Frctionl Indices.4 Logrithms 6 Exponentil equtions. Simplifying Surds 13 Opertions on Surds..16 Scientific Nottion..18

More information

approaches as n becomes larger and larger. Since e > 1, the graph of the natural exponential function is as below

approaches as n becomes larger and larger. Since e > 1, the graph of the natural exponential function is as below . Eponentil nd rithmic functions.1 Eponentil Functions A function of the form f() =, > 0, 1 is clled n eponentil function. Its domin is the set of ll rel f ( 1) numbers. For n eponentil function f we hve.

More information

Sections 1.3, 7.1, and 9.2: Properties of Exponents and Radical Notation

Sections 1.3, 7.1, and 9.2: Properties of Exponents and Radical Notation Sections., 7., nd 9.: Properties of Eponents nd Rdicl Nottion Let p nd q be rtionl numbers. For ll rel numbers nd b for which the epressions re rel numbers, the following properties hold. i = + p q p q

More information

UNIT 1 FUNCTIONS AND THEIR INVERSES Lesson 1.4: Logarithmic Functions as Inverses Instruction

UNIT 1 FUNCTIONS AND THEIR INVERSES Lesson 1.4: Logarithmic Functions as Inverses Instruction Lesson : Logrithmic Functions s Inverses Prerequisite Skills This lesson requires the use of the following skills: determining the dependent nd independent vribles in n exponentil function bsed on dt from

More information

Anti-derivatives/Indefinite Integrals of Basic Functions

Anti-derivatives/Indefinite Integrals of Basic Functions Anti-derivtives/Indefinite Integrls of Bsic Functions Power Rule: In prticulr, this mens tht x n+ x n n + + C, dx = ln x + C, if n if n = x 0 dx = dx = dx = x + C nd x (lthough you won t use the second

More information

I do slope intercept form With my shades on Martin-Gay, Developmental Mathematics

I do slope intercept form With my shades on Martin-Gay, Developmental Mathematics AAT-A Dte: 1//1 SWBAT simplify rdicls. Do Now: ACT Prep HW Requests: Pg 49 #17-45 odds Continue Vocb sheet In Clss: Complete Skills Prctice WS HW: Complete Worksheets For Wednesdy stmped pges Bring stmped

More information

Precalculus Spring 2017

Precalculus Spring 2017 Preclculus Spring 2017 Exm 3 Summry (Section 4.1 through 5.2, nd 9.4) Section P.5 Find domins of lgebric expressions Simplify rtionl expressions Add, subtrct, multiply, & divide rtionl expressions Simplify

More information

Chapter 1: Logarithmic functions and indices

Chapter 1: Logarithmic functions and indices Chpter : Logrithmic functions nd indices. You cn simplify epressions y using rules of indices m n m n m n m n ( m ) n mn m m m m n m m n Emple Simplify these epressions: 5 r r c 4 4 d 6 5 e ( ) f ( ) 4

More information

Unit 1 Exponentials and Logarithms

Unit 1 Exponentials and Logarithms HARTFIELD PRECALCULUS UNIT 1 NOTES PAGE 1 Unit 1 Eponentils nd Logrithms (2) Eponentil Functions (3) The number e (4) Logrithms (5) Specil Logrithms (7) Chnge of Bse Formul (8) Logrithmic Functions (10)

More information

Logarithms. Logarithm is another word for an index or power. POWER. 2 is the power to which the base 10 must be raised to give 100.

Logarithms. Logarithm is another word for an index or power. POWER. 2 is the power to which the base 10 must be raised to give 100. Logrithms. Logrithm is nother word for n inde or power. THIS IS A POWER STATEMENT BASE POWER FOR EXAMPLE : We lred know tht; = NUMBER 10² = 100 This is the POWER Sttement OR 2 is the power to which the

More information

Chapter 1: Fundamentals

Chapter 1: Fundamentals Chpter 1: Fundmentls 1.1 Rel Numbers Types of Rel Numbers: Nturl Numbers: {1, 2, 3,...}; These re the counting numbers. Integers: {... 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3,...}; These re ll the nturl numbers, their negtives,

More information

L35-Wed-23-Nov-2016-Sec-5-5-Properties-of-Logs-HW36-Moodle-Q29

L35-Wed-23-Nov-2016-Sec-5-5-Properties-of-Logs-HW36-Moodle-Q29 L35-Wed-3-Nov-016-Sec-5-5-Properties-of-Logs-HW36-Moodle-Q9 pge 49 L35-Wed-3-Nov-016-Sec-5-5-Properties-of-Logs-HW36-Moodle-Q9 We hve looked t severl chrcteristics of the log function. Now, we will look

More information

The graphs of Rational Functions

The graphs of Rational Functions Lecture 4 5A: The its of Rtionl Functions s x nd s x + The grphs of Rtionl Functions The grphs of rtionl functions hve severl differences compred to power functions. One of the differences is the behvior

More information

Lesson 1: Quadratic Equations

Lesson 1: Quadratic Equations Lesson 1: Qudrtic Equtions Qudrtic Eqution: The qudrtic eqution in form is. In this section, we will review 4 methods of qudrtic equtions, nd when it is most to use ech method. 1. 3.. 4. Method 1: Fctoring

More information

Riemann Sums and Riemann Integrals

Riemann Sums and Riemann Integrals Riemnn Sums nd Riemnn Integrls Jmes K. Peterson Deprtment of Biologicl Sciences nd Deprtment of Mthemticl Sciences Clemson University August 26, 203 Outline Riemnn Sums Riemnn Integrls Properties Abstrct

More information

Lesson 2.4 Exercises, pages

Lesson 2.4 Exercises, pages Lesson. Exercises, pges A. Expnd nd simplify. ) + b) ( ) () 0 - ( ) () 0 c) -7 + d) (7) ( ) 7 - + 8 () ( 8). Expnd nd simplify. ) b) - 7 - + 7 7( ) ( ) ( ) 7( 7) 8 (7) P DO NOT COPY.. Multiplying nd Dividing

More information

MA 131 Lecture Notes Calculus Sections 1.5 and 1.6 (and other material)

MA 131 Lecture Notes Calculus Sections 1.5 and 1.6 (and other material) MA Lecture Notes Clculus Sections.5 nd.6 (nd other teril) Algebr o Functions Su, Dierence, Product, nd Quotient o Functions Let nd g be two unctions with overlpping doins. Then or ll x coon to both doins,

More information

Before we can begin Ch. 3 on Radicals, we need to be familiar with perfect squares, cubes, etc. Try and do as many as you can without a calculator!!!

Before we can begin Ch. 3 on Radicals, we need to be familiar with perfect squares, cubes, etc. Try and do as many as you can without a calculator!!! Nme: Algebr II Honors Pre-Chpter Homework Before we cn begin Ch on Rdicls, we need to be fmilir with perfect squres, cubes, etc Try nd do s mny s you cn without clcultor!!! n The nth root of n n Be ble

More information

5.2 Exponent Properties Involving Quotients

5.2 Exponent Properties Involving Quotients 5. Eponent Properties Involving Quotients Lerning Objectives Use the quotient of powers property. Use the power of quotient property. Simplify epressions involving quotient properties of eponents. Use

More information

Riemann Sums and Riemann Integrals

Riemann Sums and Riemann Integrals Riemnn Sums nd Riemnn Integrls Jmes K. Peterson Deprtment of Biologicl Sciences nd Deprtment of Mthemticl Sciences Clemson University August 26, 2013 Outline 1 Riemnn Sums 2 Riemnn Integrls 3 Properties

More information

Identify graphs of linear inequalities on a number line.

Identify graphs of linear inequalities on a number line. COMPETENCY 1.0 KNOWLEDGE OF ALGEBRA SKILL 1.1 Identify grphs of liner inequlities on number line. - When grphing first-degree eqution, solve for the vrible. The grph of this solution will be single point

More information

AP Calculus Multiple Choice: BC Edition Solutions

AP Calculus Multiple Choice: BC Edition Solutions AP Clculus Multiple Choice: BC Edition Solutions J. Slon Mrch 8, 04 ) 0 dx ( x) is A) B) C) D) E) Divergent This function inside the integrl hs verticl symptotes t x =, nd the integrl bounds contin this

More information

38 Riemann sums and existence of the definite integral.

38 Riemann sums and existence of the definite integral. 38 Riemnn sums nd existence of the definite integrl. In the clcultion of the re of the region X bounded by the grph of g(x) = x 2, the x-xis nd 0 x b, two sums ppered: ( n (k 1) 2) b 3 n 3 re(x) ( n These

More information

MA Lesson 21 Notes

MA Lesson 21 Notes MA 000 Lesson 1 Notes ( 5) How would person solve n eqution with vrible in n eponent, such s 9? (We cnnot re-write this eqution esil with the sme bse.) A nottion ws developed so tht equtions such s this

More information

Logarithmic Functions

Logarithmic Functions Logrithmic Functions Definition: Let > 0,. Then log is the number to which you rise to get. Logrithms re in essence eponents. Their domins re powers of the bse nd their rnges re the eponents needed to

More information

Example 1: Express as a sum of logarithms by using the Product Rule. (By the definition of log)

Example 1: Express as a sum of logarithms by using the Product Rule. (By the definition of log) Section 5. Properties of Logrithmic Functions Section 5. Properties of Logrithmic Functions This section covers some properties of rithmic function tht re very similr to the rules for exponents. Properties

More information

4.1 One-to-One Functions; Inverse Functions. EX) Find the inverse of the following functions. State if the inverse also forms a function or not.

4.1 One-to-One Functions; Inverse Functions. EX) Find the inverse of the following functions. State if the inverse also forms a function or not. 4.1 One-to-One Functions; Inverse Functions Finding Inverses of Functions To find the inverse of function simply switch nd y vlues. Input becomes Output nd Output becomes Input. EX) Find the inverse of

More information

than 1. It means in particular that the function is decreasing and approaching the x-

than 1. It means in particular that the function is decreasing and approaching the x- 6 Preclculus Review Grph the functions ) (/) ) log y = b y = Solution () The function y = is n eponentil function with bse smller thn It mens in prticulr tht the function is decresing nd pproching the

More information

Section 7.1 Integration by Substitution

Section 7.1 Integration by Substitution Section 7. Integrtion by Substitution Evlute ech of the following integrls. Keep in mind tht using substitution my not work on some problems. For one of the definite integrls, it is not possible to find

More information

Review of Calculus, cont d

Review of Calculus, cont d Jim Lmbers MAT 460 Fll Semester 2009-10 Lecture 3 Notes These notes correspond to Section 1.1 in the text. Review of Clculus, cont d Riemnn Sums nd the Definite Integrl There re mny cses in which some

More information

u( t) + K 2 ( ) = 1 t > 0 Analyzing Damped Oscillations Problem (Meador, example 2-18, pp 44-48): Determine the equation of the following graph.

u( t) + K 2 ( ) = 1 t > 0 Analyzing Damped Oscillations Problem (Meador, example 2-18, pp 44-48): Determine the equation of the following graph. nlyzing Dmped Oscilltions Prolem (Medor, exmple 2-18, pp 44-48): Determine the eqution of the following grph. The eqution is ssumed to e of the following form f ( t) = K 1 u( t) + K 2 e!"t sin (#t + $

More information

Higher Checklist (Unit 3) Higher Checklist (Unit 3) Vectors

Higher Checklist (Unit 3) Higher Checklist (Unit 3) Vectors Vectors Skill Achieved? Know tht sclr is quntity tht hs only size (no direction) Identify rel-life exmples of sclrs such s, temperture, mss, distnce, time, speed, energy nd electric chrge Know tht vector

More information

Chapter 3 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Section 3.1

Chapter 3 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Section 3.1 Chpter 3 Eponentil nd Logrithmic Functions Section 3. EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS AND THEIR GRAPHS Eponentil Functions Eponentil functions re non-lgebric functions. The re clled trnscendentl functions. The eponentil

More information

7-1: Zero and Negative Exponents

7-1: Zero and Negative Exponents 7-: Zero nd Negtive Exponents Objective: To siplify expressions involving zero nd negtive exponents Wr Up:.. ( ).. 7.. Investigting Zero nd Negtive Exponents: Coplete the tble. Write non-integers s frctions

More information

ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS. The real numbers have the following properties: a b c ab ac

ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS. The real numbers have the following properties: a b c ab ac REVIEW OF ALGEBRA Here we review the bsic rules nd procedures of lgebr tht you need to know in order to be successful in clculus. ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS The rel numbers hve the following properties: b b

More information

Riemann Integrals and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Riemann Integrals and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Riemnn Integrls nd the Fundmentl Theorem of Clculus Jmes K. Peterson Deprtment of Biologicl Sciences nd Deprtment of Mthemticl Sciences Clemson University September 16, 2013 Outline Grphing Riemnn Sums

More information

Loudoun Valley High School Calculus Summertime Fun Packet

Loudoun Valley High School Calculus Summertime Fun Packet Loudoun Vlley High School Clculus Summertime Fun Pcket We HIGHLY recommend tht you go through this pcket nd mke sure tht you know how to do everything in it. Prctice the problems tht you do NOT remember!

More information

3.1 Exponential Functions and Their Graphs

3.1 Exponential Functions and Their Graphs . Eponentil Functions nd Their Grphs Sllbus Objective: 9. The student will sketch the grph of eponentil, logistic, or logrithmic function. 9. The student will evlute eponentil or logrithmic epressions.

More information

New Expansion and Infinite Series

New Expansion and Infinite Series Interntionl Mthemticl Forum, Vol. 9, 204, no. 22, 06-073 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikri.com http://dx.doi.org/0.2988/imf.204.4502 New Expnsion nd Infinite Series Diyun Zhng College of Computer Nnjing University

More information

PART 1 MULTIPLE CHOICE Circle the appropriate response to each of the questions below. Each question has a value of 1 point.

PART 1 MULTIPLE CHOICE Circle the appropriate response to each of the questions below. Each question has a value of 1 point. PART MULTIPLE CHOICE Circle the pproprite response to ech of the questions below. Ech question hs vlue of point.. If in sequence the second level difference is constnt, thn the sequence is:. rithmetic

More information

Polynomial Approximations for the Natural Logarithm and Arctangent Functions. Math 230

Polynomial Approximations for the Natural Logarithm and Arctangent Functions. Math 230 Polynomil Approimtions for the Nturl Logrithm nd Arctngent Functions Mth 23 You recll from first semester clculus how one cn use the derivtive to find n eqution for the tngent line to function t given

More information

different methods (left endpoint, right endpoint, midpoint, trapezoid, Simpson s).

different methods (left endpoint, right endpoint, midpoint, trapezoid, Simpson s). Mth 1A with Professor Stnkov Worksheet, Discussion #41; Wednesdy, 12/6/217 GSI nme: Roy Zho Problems 1. Write the integrl 3 dx s limit of Riemnn sums. Write it using 2 intervls using the 1 x different

More information

THE DISCRIMINANT & ITS APPLICATIONS

THE DISCRIMINANT & ITS APPLICATIONS THE DISCRIMINANT & ITS APPLICATIONS The discriminnt ( Δ ) is the epression tht is locted under the squre root sign in the qudrtic formul i.e. Δ b c. For emple: Given +, Δ () ( )() The discriminnt is used

More information

1 Probability Density Functions

1 Probability Density Functions Lis Yn CS 9 Continuous Distributions Lecture Notes #9 July 6, 28 Bsed on chpter by Chris Piech So fr, ll rndom vribles we hve seen hve been discrete. In ll the cses we hve seen in CS 9, this ment tht our

More information

Unit #9 : Definite Integral Properties; Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Unit #9 : Definite Integral Properties; Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Unit #9 : Definite Integrl Properties; Fundmentl Theorem of Clculus Gols: Identify properties of definite integrls Define odd nd even functions, nd reltionship to integrl vlues Introduce the Fundmentl

More information

Worksheet A EXPONENTIALS AND LOGARITHMS PMT. 1 Express each of the following in the form log a b = c. a 10 3 = 1000 b 3 4 = 81 c 256 = 2 8 d 7 0 = 1

Worksheet A EXPONENTIALS AND LOGARITHMS PMT. 1 Express each of the following in the form log a b = c. a 10 3 = 1000 b 3 4 = 81 c 256 = 2 8 d 7 0 = 1 C Worksheet A Epress ech of the following in the form log = c. 0 = 000 4 = 8 c 56 = 8 d 7 0 = e = f 5 = g 7 9 = 9 h 6 = 6 Epress ech of the following using inde nottion. log 5 5 = log 6 = 4 c 5 = log 0

More information

TO: Next Year s AP Calculus Students

TO: Next Year s AP Calculus Students TO: Net Yer s AP Clculus Students As you probbly know, the students who tke AP Clculus AB nd pss the Advnced Plcement Test will plce out of one semester of college Clculus; those who tke AP Clculus BC

More information

Warm-up for Honors Calculus

Warm-up for Honors Calculus Summer Work Assignment Wrm-up for Honors Clculus Who should complete this pcket? Students who hve completed Functions or Honors Functions nd will be tking Honors Clculus in the fll of 018. Due Dte: The

More information

MATH SS124 Sec 39 Concepts summary with examples

MATH SS124 Sec 39 Concepts summary with examples This note is mde for students in MTH124 Section 39 to review most(not ll) topics I think we covered in this semester, nd there s exmples fter these concepts, go over this note nd try to solve those exmples

More information

We divide the interval [a, b] into subintervals of equal length x = b a n

We divide the interval [a, b] into subintervals of equal length x = b a n Arc Length Given curve C defined by function f(x), we wnt to find the length of this curve between nd b. We do this by using process similr to wht we did in defining the Riemnn Sum of definite integrl:

More information

1 ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA and GEOMETRY READINESS DIAGNOSTIC TEST PRACTICE

1 ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA and GEOMETRY READINESS DIAGNOSTIC TEST PRACTICE ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA nd GEOMETRY READINESS DIAGNOSTIC TEST PRACTICE Directions: Study the exmples, work the prolems, then check your nswers t the end of ech topic. If you don t get the nswer given, check

More information

1 Functions Defined in Terms of Integrals

1 Functions Defined in Terms of Integrals November 5, 8 MAT86 Week 3 Justin Ko Functions Defined in Terms of Integrls Integrls llow us to define new functions in terms of the bsic functions introduced in Week. Given continuous function f(), consider

More information

Improper Integrals, and Differential Equations

Improper Integrals, and Differential Equations Improper Integrls, nd Differentil Equtions October 22, 204 5.3 Improper Integrls Previously, we discussed how integrls correspond to res. More specificlly, we sid tht for function f(x), the region creted

More information

Definite Integrals. The area under a curve can be approximated by adding up the areas of rectangles = 1 1 +

Definite Integrals. The area under a curve can be approximated by adding up the areas of rectangles = 1 1 + Definite Integrls --5 The re under curve cn e pproximted y dding up the res of rectngles. Exmple. Approximte the re under y = from x = to x = using equl suintervls nd + x evluting the function t the left-hnd

More information

The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. The Total Change Theorem and the Area Under a Curve.

The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. The Total Change Theorem and the Area Under a Curve. Clculus Li Vs The Fundmentl Theorem of Clculus. The Totl Chnge Theorem nd the Are Under Curve. Recll the following fct from Clculus course. If continuous function f(x) represents the rte of chnge of F

More information

Jim Lambers MAT 169 Fall Semester Lecture 4 Notes

Jim Lambers MAT 169 Fall Semester Lecture 4 Notes Jim Lmbers MAT 169 Fll Semester 2009-10 Lecture 4 Notes These notes correspond to Section 8.2 in the text. Series Wht is Series? An infinte series, usully referred to simply s series, is n sum of ll of

More information

Bridging the gap: GCSE AS Level

Bridging the gap: GCSE AS Level Bridging the gp: GCSE AS Level CONTENTS Chpter Removing rckets pge Chpter Liner equtions Chpter Simultneous equtions 8 Chpter Fctors 0 Chpter Chnge the suject of the formul Chpter 6 Solving qudrtic equtions

More information

2008 Mathematical Methods (CAS) GA 3: Examination 2

2008 Mathematical Methods (CAS) GA 3: Examination 2 Mthemticl Methods (CAS) GA : Exmintion GENERAL COMMENTS There were 406 students who st the Mthemticl Methods (CAS) exmintion in. Mrks rnged from to 79 out of possible score of 80. Student responses showed

More information

Math 8 Winter 2015 Applications of Integration

Math 8 Winter 2015 Applications of Integration Mth 8 Winter 205 Applictions of Integrtion Here re few importnt pplictions of integrtion. The pplictions you my see on n exm in this course include only the Net Chnge Theorem (which is relly just the Fundmentl

More information

(i) b b. (ii) (iii) (vi) b. P a g e Exponential Functions 1. Properties of Exponents: Ex1. Solve the following equation

(i) b b. (ii) (iii) (vi) b. P a g e Exponential Functions 1. Properties of Exponents: Ex1. Solve the following equation P g e 30 4.2 Eponentil Functions 1. Properties of Eponents: (i) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 1 If 1, 0 1, nd 1, then E1. Solve the following eqution 4 3. 1 2 89 8(2 ) 7 Definition: The eponentil function with se

More information

Physics 116C Solution of inhomogeneous ordinary differential equations using Green s functions

Physics 116C Solution of inhomogeneous ordinary differential equations using Green s functions Physics 6C Solution of inhomogeneous ordinry differentil equtions using Green s functions Peter Young November 5, 29 Homogeneous Equtions We hve studied, especilly in long HW problem, second order liner

More information

P 3 (x) = f(0) + f (0)x + f (0) 2. x 2 + f (0) . In the problem set, you are asked to show, in general, the n th order term is a n = f (n) (0)

P 3 (x) = f(0) + f (0)x + f (0) 2. x 2 + f (0) . In the problem set, you are asked to show, in general, the n th order term is a n = f (n) (0) 1 Tylor polynomils In Section 3.5, we discussed how to pproximte function f(x) round point in terms of its first derivtive f (x) evluted t, tht is using the liner pproximtion f() + f ()(x ). We clled this

More information

4.4 Areas, Integrals and Antiderivatives

4.4 Areas, Integrals and Antiderivatives . res, integrls nd ntiderivtives 333. Ares, Integrls nd Antiderivtives This section explores properties of functions defined s res nd exmines some connections mong res, integrls nd ntiderivtives. In order

More information

Math 3B Final Review

Math 3B Final Review Mth 3B Finl Review Written by Victori Kl vtkl@mth.ucsb.edu SH 6432u Office Hours: R 9:45-10:45m SH 1607 Mth Lb Hours: TR 1-2pm Lst updted: 12/06/14 This is continution of the midterm review. Prctice problems

More information

Main topics for the First Midterm

Main topics for the First Midterm Min topics for the First Midterm The Midterm will cover Section 1.8, Chpters 2-3, Sections 4.1-4.8, nd Sections 5.1-5.3 (essentilly ll of the mteril covered in clss). Be sure to know the results of the

More information

20 MATHEMATICS POLYNOMIALS

20 MATHEMATICS POLYNOMIALS 0 MATHEMATICS POLYNOMIALS.1 Introduction In Clss IX, you hve studied polynomils in one vrible nd their degrees. Recll tht if p(x) is polynomil in x, the highest power of x in p(x) is clled the degree of

More information

Lecture 14: Quadrature

Lecture 14: Quadrature Lecture 14: Qudrture This lecture is concerned with the evlution of integrls fx)dx 1) over finite intervl [, b] The integrnd fx) is ssumed to be rel-vlues nd smooth The pproximtion of n integrl by numericl

More information

Quadratic Forms. Quadratic Forms

Quadratic Forms. Quadratic Forms Qudrtic Forms Recll the Simon & Blume excerpt from n erlier lecture which sid tht the min tsk of clculus is to pproximte nonliner functions with liner functions. It s ctully more ccurte to sy tht we pproximte

More information

Properties of Integrals, Indefinite Integrals. Goals: Definition of the Definite Integral Integral Calculations using Antiderivatives

Properties of Integrals, Indefinite Integrals. Goals: Definition of the Definite Integral Integral Calculations using Antiderivatives Block #6: Properties of Integrls, Indefinite Integrls Gols: Definition of the Definite Integrl Integrl Clcultions using Antiderivtives Properties of Integrls The Indefinite Integrl 1 Riemnn Sums - 1 Riemnn

More information

Exponentials - Grade 10 [CAPS] *

Exponentials - Grade 10 [CAPS] * OpenStx-CNX module: m859 Exponentils - Grde 0 [CAPS] * Free High School Science Texts Project Bsed on Exponentils by Rory Adms Free High School Science Texts Project Mrk Horner Hether Willims This work

More information

CHAPTER 9. Rational Numbers, Real Numbers, and Algebra

CHAPTER 9. Rational Numbers, Real Numbers, and Algebra CHAPTER 9 Rtionl Numbers, Rel Numbers, nd Algebr Problem. A mn s boyhood lsted 1 6 of his life, he then plyed soccer for 1 12 of his life, nd he mrried fter 1 8 more of his life. A dughter ws born 9 yers

More information

Math 153: Lecture Notes For Chapter 5

Math 153: Lecture Notes For Chapter 5 Mth 5: Lecture Notes For Chpter 5 Section 5.: Eponentil Function f()= Emple : grph f ) = ( if = f() 0 - - - - - - Emple : Grph ) f ( ) = b) g ( ) = c) h ( ) = ( ) f() g() h() 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - -

More information

7.2 The Definite Integral

7.2 The Definite Integral 7.2 The Definite Integrl the definite integrl In the previous section, it ws found tht if function f is continuous nd nonnegtive, then the re under the grph of f on [, b] is given by F (b) F (), where

More information

UNIT 5 QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS Lesson 3: Creating Quadratic Equations in Two or More Variables Instruction

UNIT 5 QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS Lesson 3: Creating Quadratic Equations in Two or More Variables Instruction Lesson 3: Creting Qudrtic Equtions in Two or More Vriles Prerequisite Skills This lesson requires the use of the following skill: solving equtions with degree of Introduction 1 The formul for finding the

More information

and that at t = 0 the object is at position 5. Find the position of the object at t = 2.

and that at t = 0 the object is at position 5. Find the position of the object at t = 2. 7.2 The Fundmentl Theorem of Clculus 49 re mny, mny problems tht pper much different on the surfce but tht turn out to be the sme s these problems, in the sense tht when we try to pproimte solutions we

More information

Pre-Session Review. Part 1: Basic Algebra; Linear Functions and Graphs

Pre-Session Review. Part 1: Basic Algebra; Linear Functions and Graphs Pre-Session Review Prt 1: Bsic Algebr; Liner Functions nd Grphs A. Generl Review nd Introduction to Algebr Hierrchy of Arithmetic Opertions Opertions in ny expression re performed in the following order:

More information

The use of a so called graphing calculator or programmable calculator is not permitted. Simple scientific calculators are allowed.

The use of a so called graphing calculator or programmable calculator is not permitted. Simple scientific calculators are allowed. ERASMUS UNIVERSITY ROTTERDAM Informtion concerning the Entrnce exmintion Mthemtics level 1 for Interntionl Bchelor in Communiction nd Medi Generl informtion Avilble time: 2 hours 30 minutes. The exmintion

More information

Numerical Analysis: Trapezoidal and Simpson s Rule

Numerical Analysis: Trapezoidal and Simpson s Rule nd Simpson s Mthemticl question we re interested in numericlly nswering How to we evlute I = f (x) dx? Clculus tells us tht if F(x) is the ntiderivtive of function f (x) on the intervl [, b], then I =

More information

Exponents and Powers

Exponents and Powers EXPONENTS AND POWERS 9 Exponents nd Powers CHAPTER. Introduction Do you know? Mss of erth is 5,970,000,000,000, 000, 000, 000, 000 kg. We hve lredy lernt in erlier clss how to write such lrge nubers ore

More information

SESSION 2 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions. Math 30-1 R 3. (Revisit, Review and Revive)

SESSION 2 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions. Math 30-1 R 3. (Revisit, Review and Revive) Mth 0-1 R (Revisit, Review nd Revive) SESSION Eponentil nd Logrithmic Functions 1 Eponentil nd Logrithmic Functions Key Concepts The Eponent Lws m n 1 n n m m n m n m mn m m m m mn m m m b n b b b Simplify

More information

Math 520 Final Exam Topic Outline Sections 1 3 (Xiao/Dumas/Liaw) Spring 2008

Math 520 Final Exam Topic Outline Sections 1 3 (Xiao/Dumas/Liaw) Spring 2008 Mth 520 Finl Exm Topic Outline Sections 1 3 (Xio/Dums/Liw) Spring 2008 The finl exm will be held on Tuesdy, My 13, 2-5pm in 117 McMilln Wht will be covered The finl exm will cover the mteril from ll of

More information

September 13 Homework Solutions

September 13 Homework Solutions College of Engineering nd Computer Science Mechnicl Engineering Deprtment Mechnicl Engineering 5A Seminr in Engineering Anlysis Fll Ticket: 5966 Instructor: Lrry Cretto Septemer Homework Solutions. Are

More information

Math 113 Exam 2 Practice

Math 113 Exam 2 Practice Mth Em Prctice Februry, 8 Em will cover sections 6.5, 7.-7.5 nd 7.8. This sheet hs three sections. The first section will remind you bout techniques nd formuls tht you should know. The second gives number

More information

The semester B examination for Algebra 2 will consist of two parts. Part 1 will be selected response. Part 2 will be short answer.

The semester B examination for Algebra 2 will consist of two parts. Part 1 will be selected response. Part 2 will be short answer. ALGEBRA B Semester Em Review The semester B emintion for Algebr will consist of two prts. Prt will be selected response. Prt will be short nswer. Students m use clcultor. If clcultor is used to find points

More information

Summary Information and Formulae MTH109 College Algebra

Summary Information and Formulae MTH109 College Algebra Generl Formuls Summry Informtion nd Formule MTH109 College Algebr Temperture: F = 9 5 C + 32 nd C = 5 ( 9 F 32 ) F = degrees Fhrenheit C = degrees Celsius Simple Interest: I = Pr t I = Interest erned (chrged)

More information

How can we approximate the area of a region in the plane? What is an interpretation of the area under the graph of a velocity function?

How can we approximate the area of a region in the plane? What is an interpretation of the area under the graph of a velocity function? Mth 125 Summry Here re some thoughts I ws hving while considering wht to put on the first midterm. The core of your studying should be the ssigned homework problems: mke sure you relly understnd those

More information

1 Module for Year 10 Secondary School Student Logarithm

1 Module for Year 10 Secondary School Student Logarithm 1 Erthquke Intensity Mesurement (The Richter Scle) Dr Chrles Richter showed tht the lrger the energy of n erthquke hs, the lrger mplitude of ground motion t given distnce. The simple model of Richter

More information

Mathematics Number: Logarithms

Mathematics Number: Logarithms plce of mind F A C U L T Y O F E D U C A T I O N Deprtment of Curriculum nd Pedgogy Mthemtics Numer: Logrithms Science nd Mthemtics Eduction Reserch Group Supported y UBC Teching nd Lerning Enhncement

More information

Section 3.2: Negative Exponents

Section 3.2: Negative Exponents Section 3.2: Negtive Exponents Objective: Simplify expressions with negtive exponents using the properties of exponents. There re few specil exponent properties tht del with exponents tht re not positive.

More information

AQA Further Pure 2. Hyperbolic Functions. Section 2: The inverse hyperbolic functions

AQA Further Pure 2. Hyperbolic Functions. Section 2: The inverse hyperbolic functions Hperbolic Functions Section : The inverse hperbolic functions Notes nd Emples These notes contin subsections on The inverse hperbolic functions Integrtion using the inverse hperbolic functions Logrithmic

More information

Consolidation Worksheet

Consolidation Worksheet Cmbridge Essentils Mthemtics Core 8 NConsolidtion Worksheet N Consolidtion Worksheet Work these out. 8 b 7 + 0 c 6 + 7 5 Use the number line to help. 2 Remember + 2 2 +2 2 2 + 2 Adding negtive number is

More information

Math& 152 Section Integration by Parts

Math& 152 Section Integration by Parts Mth& 5 Section 7. - Integrtion by Prts Integrtion by prts is rule tht trnsforms the integrl of the product of two functions into other (idelly simpler) integrls. Recll from Clculus I tht given two differentible

More information

n f(x i ) x. i=1 In section 4.2, we defined the definite integral of f from x = a to x = b as n f(x i ) x; f(x) dx = lim i=1

n f(x i ) x. i=1 In section 4.2, we defined the definite integral of f from x = a to x = b as n f(x i ) x; f(x) dx = lim i=1 The Fundmentl Theorem of Clculus As we continue to study the re problem, let s think bck to wht we know bout computing res of regions enclosed by curves. If we wnt to find the re of the region below the

More information

Markscheme May 2016 Mathematics Standard level Paper 1

Markscheme May 2016 Mathematics Standard level Paper 1 M6/5/MATME/SP/ENG/TZ/XX/M Mrkscheme My 06 Mthemtics Stndrd level Pper 7 pges M6/5/MATME/SP/ENG/TZ/XX/M This mrkscheme is the property of the Interntionl Bcclurete nd must not be reproduced or distributed

More information

1 The Riemann Integral

1 The Riemann Integral The Riemnn Integrl. An exmple leding to the notion of integrl (res) We know how to find (i.e. define) the re of rectngle (bse height), tringle ( (sum of res of tringles). But how do we find/define n re

More information

Summer Work Packet for MPH Math Classes

Summer Work Packet for MPH Math Classes Summer Work Pcket for MPH Mth Clsses Students going into Pre-clculus AC Sept. 018 Nme: This pcket is designed to help students sty current with their mth skills. Ech mth clss expects certin level of number

More information

Operations with Polynomials

Operations with Polynomials 38 Chpter P Prerequisites P.4 Opertions with Polynomils Wht you should lern: How to identify the leding coefficients nd degrees of polynomils How to dd nd subtrct polynomils How to multiply polynomils

More information

A sequence is a list of numbers in a specific order. A series is a sum of the terms of a sequence.

A sequence is a list of numbers in a specific order. A series is a sum of the terms of a sequence. Core Module Revision Sheet The C exm is hour 30 minutes long nd is in two sections. Section A (36 mrks) 8 0 short questions worth no more thn 5 mrks ech. Section B (36 mrks) 3 questions worth mrks ech.

More information

DIRECT CURRENT CIRCUITS

DIRECT CURRENT CIRCUITS DRECT CURRENT CUTS ELECTRC POWER Consider the circuit shown in the Figure where bttery is connected to resistor R. A positive chrge dq will gin potentil energy s it moves from point to point b through

More information