Natural Sciences 360 Legacy of Life Lecture 07 Dr. Stuart S. Sumida ANIMALIA. (More Similar to Fungi than Plants)
|
|
- Charles Mosley
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Natural Sciences 360 Legacy of Life Lecture 07 Dr. Stuart S. Sumida ANIMALIA (More Similar to Fungi than Plants)
2 ANIMAL SIMILARITIES PLANTS FUNGI Cell Walls - Immobile - Often need - substrate - Heterotrophs - Not photosynthetic
3 Important things to remember from Dr. Polcyn s talk: GERM LAYERS and SEGMENTATION
4 Eumetazoa has: Germ Layers Endoderm Ectoderm Tissues
5 Segmentation: an example: A simplified arthropod larva with multiple segments, each with appendages, or the genetic ability to develop appendages.
6 Different kinds of arthropods can elaborate upon different segments and appendages. This provides an enormous versatility.
7 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa Ctenophora Cnidaria Protostomia Animalia (What of this do I need to know?!?) Pterobranchia Echinodermata Hemichordata Chordata
8 Animalia Choanoflagella
9 Choanoflagellates have no fossil record. It is likely that choanoflagellates existed on the Earth since the Late Precambrian, because they are the closest living relatives of the sponges, the most primitive metazoans. Choanoflagellates are almost identical in shape and function with the choanocytes or collar cells of sponges; these cells generate a current that draws water and food particles through the body of a sponge, and they filter out food particles.
10 Animalia Multicellular heterotrophs
11 Choanoflagella Porifora Metazoa
12 Porifera (Sponges): Known as far back as PreCambrian 600 million years ago.
13 Example: Porifora (Sponges): No true tissues
14 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa
15 Placozoa: Only one species: Trichoplax adhaerens
16 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa Ctenophora Cnidaria Eumetazoa
17 Eumetazoa Germ Layers Endoderm Ectoderm Tissues
18 Ctenophores and Cnidarians Two germ layers Only one opening into gut.
19 Ctenophores and Cnidarians Known as far back as PreCambrian Ediacarian Faunas.
20 Cnidaria: Corals
21 Cnidaria: Anenomes
22 Cnidaria: Jelly fish
23 Ctenophora (Comb Jellies)
24 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa Ctenophora Cnidaria Protostomia Bilateralia
25 Bilateralia Bilaterally symmetrical at some point during ontogeny ( Ontogeny = lifecycle from conception to death)
26 Bilateralia Includes two great groups of animals: Protostomia (means 1 st mouth) Deuterostomia (means 2 nd mouth)
27 Protostomia includes many phyla, including: Arthropoda Mollusca Annelida (segmented worms) Many others
28 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa Ctenophora Cnidaria Protostomia Pterobranchia Deuterostomia (We ll do these later.)
29 PROTOSTOMIA Bilateralia Part 1
30 Choanoflagella Porifora Placozoa Ctenophora Cnidaria Protostomia Animalia Pterobranchia Echinodermata Hemichordata Chordata
31 Recall : Bilateralia Includes two great groups of animals: Protostomia (means 1 st mouth) Deuterostomia (means 2 nd mouth)
32 Protostomia includes many phyla, including: Arthropoda Mollusca Annelida (segmented worms) Many others
33 Ecdysozoa Others Lophotrochozoa Platyhelminthes Mollusca Annelida
34 Ecdysozoa Others Lophotrochozoa Platyhelminthes Mollusca Annelida
35 Platyhelminthes flatworms thought to be a primitive member of this grouping. Lack a coelom a fluidfilled space between gut tube and body wall.
36 Ecdysozoa Others Lophotrochozoa Platyhelminthes Mollusca Annelida
37 Annelid Worms: Annelid-like organisms are known from PreCambrian (over 600 million years old) Edicarian Faunas. Key Innovation: Segmentation
38 Annelid worms thought to be possibly primitive to Mollusca.
39 MOLLUSCA Most groups known back to Cambrian or PreCambrian Includes: Polyplacophora (chitons) Bilvavia Cephalopoda Gastropoda
40 Features of MOLLUSCA Four key synapomorphies: Shell Mantle (secretes shell) Radula (feeding appraratus) Muscular foot
41 POLYPLACOPHORA Chitions Molluscs with segmented shells
42 BIVALVES Two shells joined by strong adductor muscle (closing muscle)
43 Gastropods: All gastropods have some degree of TORSION (twisting).
44 Cephalopoda includes: Nautiloids Ammonoids* Cuttlefish Squid Octopi *found by Mary Anning
45
46
47 Ecdysozoa Others Lophotrochozoa Platyhelminthes Mollusca Annelida
1. General Features of Animals
Chapter 32: An Overview of Animal Diversity 1. General Features of Animals 2. The History of Animals 1. General Features of Animals General Characteristics of Animals animals are multicellular eukaryotic
More informationAnimal Diversity. Features shared by all animals. Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues that develop from embryonic layers
Animal Diversity Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues that develop from embryonic layers Nutritional mode Ingest food and use enzymes in the body to digest Cell structure and
More informationAn Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero, updated by Erin Barley with contributions
More informationChapter 32 Introduction to Animal Diversity. Copyright 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings
Chapter 32 Introduction to Animal Diversity Welcome to Your Kingdom The animal kingdom extends far beyond humans and other animals we may encounter 1.3 million living species of animals have been identified
More informationBIOLOGY. Chapter 27 Introduction to Animal Diversity
BIOLOGY Chapter 27 Introduction to Animal Diversity Fig. 32-1 An Overview of Animal Diversity Multicellular Nutrition mode: Heterotrophic (ingestion) Cell structure & specialization Tissues develop from
More informationAn Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero, updated by Erin Barley with contributions
More informationBIOLOGY. An Introduction to Animal Diversity CAMPBELL. Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY TENTH EDITION Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson 32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity Lecture Presentation by Nicole Tunbridge and Kathleen Fitzpatrick A Kingdom of Consumers
More informationLearning Objectives. The Animal Kingdom: An Introduction to Animal Diversity. Sexual Reproduction
Learning Objectives The Animal Kingdom: An Introduction to Animal Diversity Chapter 29 What characters are common to most animals? Advantages and disadvantages of different environments Searching for relationships
More informationAn Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity PowerPoint Lectures for Biology, Seventh Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero Overview: Welcome to Your Kingdom The animal kingdom
More informationAnimal Diversity I: Porifera, Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes, and Lophotrochozoa
1 Animal Diversity I: Porifera, Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes, and Lophotrochozoa Objectives: Be able to distinguish radial symmetry from bilateral symmetry. Be able to identify which of the phyla
More informationKINGDOM ANIMALIA CHARACTERISTICS
KINGDOM ANIMALIA CHARACTERISTICS EUKARYOTIC MULTICELLULAR HETEROTROPHIC (by ingestion) MOVE AT SOME POINT IN LIFE (not all - sponges are sessile) DIGEST FOOD TO GET NUTRIENTS LACK CELL WALLS CHARACTERISTICS
More informationBiology 11. The Kingdom Animalia
Biology 11 The Kingdom Animalia Objectives By the end of the lesson you should be able to: Describe the 5 ways we classify animals Symmetry Germ layers Body plan Segmentation Animal Evolution Hank Video
More informationInvertebrate Survey Lab
Answer these questions before lab. 1. What kingdom do all animals fall into? a. Protist b. Animalia c. Eukarya 2. How many phyla of invertebrates are in appendix E on pages 1074-1076? a. 9 b. 7 c. 8 3.
More informationThe Evolution of Animal Diversity. Dr. Stephen J. Salek Biology 130 Fayetteville State University
The Evolution of Animal Diversity Dr. Stephen J. Salek Biology 130 Fayetteville State University Create your own animal? Start with a basic plant. Make the plant into a simple animal such as a worm. Consider:
More informationBIOLOGY. An Introduction to Invertebrates CAMPBELL. Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY TENTH EDITION Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson 33 An Introduction to Invertebrates Lecture Presentation by Nicole Tunbridge and Kathleen Fitzpatrick Figure 33.UN08 Metazoa Eumetazoa
More informationA. Incorrect! Sponges are mostly marine animals. This is a feature of sponges.
College Biology - Problem Drill 15: The Evolution of Animal Diversity Question No. 1 of 10 1. Which is not a feature of the phyla porifera- sponges? Question #01 (A) Most are marine animals. (B) They have
More informationINVERTEBRATE DIVERSITY
INVERTEBRATE DIVERSITY 1 INVERTEBRATES Animals that lack a backbone Invertebrates 2 1 ANIMAL DEVELOPMENT Meiosis Egg Sperm Zygote Adult Blastula hollow ball of cells in a developing animal Gastrula Stage
More informationThe Animals, or Metazoa. Approximate proportions of animal species presently known; The true diversity of animals may be more than 90% Arthropods
The Animals, or Metazoa Are some of the best-studied organisms Comprise over a million known species Originated c. the Cambrian (~550 MYA) Most animal phyla are marine; however, due to the diversity of
More informationBIOLOGY. An Overview of Animal Diversity CAMPBELL. Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY TENTH EDITION Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson 32 An Overview of Animal Diversity Lecture Presentation by Nicole Tunbridge and Kathleen Fitzpatrick Concept 32.1: Animals are
More informationAnimals. What are they? Where did they come from? What are their evolutionary novelties? What characterizes their diversification?
Animals What are they? Where did they come from? What are their evolutionary novelties? What characterizes their diversification? What synapomorphies unite Animals Multicellular Heterotrophs (Metazoans)?
More informationBiology 211 (1) Exam 2 Worksheet!
Biology 211 (1) Exam 2 Worksheet Chapter 33 Introduction to Animal Diversity Kingdom Animalia: 1. Approximately how many different animal species are alive on Earth currently. How many those species have
More informationIntroduction to Animals
Introduction to Animals Moving Forward Quizlet Each section we cover, 1 group will go to our class on Quizlet and create 20 flash cards on the topic (/5mks) If I warn you about talking while I m talking,
More informationPorifera. BIO2135 Animal Form & Function ACD. Page 1. Kingdom Animalia. Cladistics Useful terms. Cladistics - Useful terms
Kingdom Animalia 1 Cladistics - Useful terms Apomorphies Derived characters within a group Plesiomorphies Primitive characters within a group Synapomorphies Derived characters shared between groups Symplesiomorphies
More informationChapter 32 Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 Introduction to Animal Diversity Review: Biology 101 There are 3 domains: They are Archaea Bacteria Protista! Eukarya Endosymbiosis (proposed by Lynn Margulis) is a relationship between two
More informationInvertebrate Diversity
CHAPTER 23 Invertebrate Diversity Summary of Key Concepts Concept 23.1 Diverse animals share several key characteristics. (pp. 494 496) More than a million living species of animals are organized into
More informationLecture XII Origin of Animals Dr. Kopeny
Delivered 2/20 and 2/22 Lecture XII Origin of Animals Dr. Kopeny Origin of Animals and Diversification of Body Plans Phylogeny of animals based on morphology Porifera Cnidaria Ctenophora Platyhelminthes
More informationInstructor Information!
Instructor Information Dr. Anne Boettger Office: 610-430-4601 email: aboettger@wcupa.edu Schmucker North 475 Office hours: Monday 1-2 pm Tuesday/Thursday 9-11am otherwise by appointment All pertinent information
More informationChapter 33: Invertebrates
Name Period Chapters 31, 32, and 33 should be considered as a single unit, and you should try to put all of them together in a single conceptual framework. Due to the scope of our course, you are likely
More information23.1 Animal Characteristics EQ Although diverse, what common characteristics do all animal share?
23.1 Animal Characteristics EQ Although diverse, what common characteristics do all animal share? Sea Slug 23.1 Animal Characteristics Animals are the most physically diverse kingdom of organisms and all
More informationCharacteristics of Animals
Characteristics of Animals Multicellular Cellular Organization What is this? Heterotrophic Adaptations CHAPTER 9 Cellular Organization 4 Major Functions of Animals Obtain food and water Sustain metabolism
More informationAnimal Phyla: A Summary. Danilo V. Rogayan Jr. Faculty, College of Education, Arts and Sciences Ramon Magsaysay Technological University
Animal Phyla: A Summary Danilo V. Rogayan Jr. Faculty, College of Education, Arts and Sciences Ramon Magsaysay Technological University Phylum Platyhelminthes The phylum consists of four classes Turbellaria
More informationv Scientists have identified 1.3 million living species of animals v The definition of an animal
Biosc 41 9/10 Announcements BIOSC 041 v Genetics review: group problem sets Groups of 3-4 Correct answer presented to class = 2 pts extra credit Incorrect attempt = 1 pt extra credit v Lecture: Animal
More informationOutline. v Definition and major characteristics of animals v Dividing animals into groups based on: v Animal Phylogeny
BIOSC 041 Overview of Animal Diversity: Animal Body Plans Reference: Chapter 32 Outline v Definition and major characteristics of animals v Dividing animals into groups based on: Body symmetry Tissues
More informationBiosc 41 9/10 Announcements
Biosc 41 9/10 Announcements v Genetics review: group problem sets Groups of 3-4 Correct answer presented to class = 2 pts extra credit Incorrect attempt = 1 pt extra credit v Lecture: Animal Body Plans
More informationChoanoflagellates. Porifera (sponges) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (jellyfish, corals, sea anemones) Acoela (acoels)
Choanoflagellates Fungi Choanoflagellates ANIMALIA Porifera (sponges) ANIMALIA Multicellularity Ctenophora (comb jellies) Diploblasty Cnidaria (jellyfish, corals, sea anemones) Acoela (acoels) Triploblasty
More informationA mind is a fire to be kindled, not a vessel to be filled.
A mind is a fire to be kindled, not a vessel to be filled. - Mestrius Plutarchus, or Plutarch, a leading thinker in the Golden Age of the Roman Empire (lived ~45 125 A.D.) Lecture 2 Distinction between
More informationBIO2135 Animal Form & Function 2 9:10 AM 1 9:10 AM. A= Symplesiomorphy C= Synapomorphy. (Autoapomorphy) 3 9:10 AM
Kingdom nimalia Cladistics - Useful terms pomorphies Derived characters within a group Plesiomorphies Primitive characters within a group Synapomorphies Derived characters shared between groups Symplesiomorphies
More informationAnimal Diversity I: Porifera, Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes, Rotifera, Annelida
1 Animal Diversity I: Porifera, Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes, Rotifera, Annelida Objectives: Be able to distinguish radial symmetry from bilateral symmetry. Be able to identify which of the phyla
More informationAnimal Body Plans. Aggregate Blind sac Tube-within-a-tube Segmented Molluscan Arthropod. Sponges. Acoelomate -Eucoelomate Annelid Mollusca Arthropoda
Animal Body Plans Aggregate Blind sac Tube-within-a-tube Segmented Molluscan Arthropod Sponges Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes Acoelomate -Eucoelomate Annelid Mollusca Arthropoda Size Constraints
More informationClassification. The three-domains. The six-kingdom system. The traditional five-kingdom system. Bacteria Archaea Eukarya
Classification The three-domains Bacteria Archaea Eukarya The six-kingdom system Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia The traditional five-kingdom system Monera Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia
More informationPorifera Sponges Features:
Porifera Sponges The Phylum Porifera consists only of sponges, which is unique since these animals are entirely aquatic; with 98% found only in marine environments and a small percentage found in freshwater
More informationSection 4 Professor Donald McFarlane
Characteristics Section 4 Professor Donald McFarlane Lecture 11 Animals: Origins and Bauplans Multicellular heterotroph Cells lack cell walls Most have nerves, muscles, capacity to move at some point in
More information3. Choanoflagellates resemble what? What is the significance of this resemblance?
I. Animal Diversity 1. What are some basic characteristics of the animal kingdom? What characteristics make them different from plants? - Eukaryotic, heterotrophic (we don t make our own food), we store
More informationClassification. Grouping & Identifying Living Things
Classification Grouping & Identifying Living Things Classifying Living Things We put livings things into three Domains Eukarya Bacteria Archaea Which are divided into 6 Kingdoms Plant Animal Fungi Protist
More informationUNIT 8A MARINE SCIENCE: Lower Invertebrates
UNIT 8A MARINE SCIENCE: Lower Invertebrates Essential Questions: What are the characteristics of the simple body structured organisms? Unit Objectives/I Can Statements: General Invertebrates 1. List taxa
More informationLEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR BY 124 EXAM II. 1. List characteristics that distinguish fungi from organisms in other kingdoms.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR BY 124 EXAM II CHAPTER 31 1. List characteristics that distinguish fungi from organisms in other kingdoms. 2. Explain how fungi obtain their nutrients. 3. Describe the basic body
More informationKingdom Animalia. Special Features: Advanced nervous systems means cephalization (faces), brains, and efficient mobility (walk/run/swim/grab)
Kingdom Animalia Kingdom Animalia Cell Number: Multicellular with extensive specialization Cell Type: Eukaryotic Animal Cells (no cell wall) Food: Heterotrophic Carnivore (meat), Herbivore (plants), Omnivore
More information8/23/2014. Introduction to Animal Diversity
Introduction to Animal Diversity Chapter 32 Objectives List the characteristics that combine to define animals Summarize key events of the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic eras Distinguish between the
More informationAn Introduction to the Invertebrates
An Introduction to the Invertebrates Janet Moore New Hall, Cambridge niustrations by Raith Overhill Second Edition. :::.. CAMBRIDGE :: UNIVERSITY PRESS ~nts ao Paulo, Delhi rcss, New York._ MOO 586 List
More informationAnimals are in Domain Eukarya
The Diversity of Animals 1: invertebrates Chapter 23 Animals are in Domain Eukarya Immediate ancestors are a type of Protista Key features Multicellular Kingdom Animalia Heterotrophic: gain energy by consuming
More informationName: Date: ID: 3. What are some limitations to scientific models? - Most models include simplifications, approximations, and/or lack details
Name: Date: ID: 2 ND 9-WEEKS STUDY GUIDE Shared Answers Communication Skills 1. Define the term Scientific Model in your own terms. - A description of a system, theory, or phenomenon 2. List 5 things we
More informationEmbryonic Development. Chapters 32-34: Animal Diversity AP Biology Fig Zygote Cleavage Blastocoel. Cleavage.
Chapters 32-34: Animal Diversity AP Biology 2012 1 Animal Characteristics Heterotrophs Multicellular Eukaryotes Cells lack cell walls Bodies held together by structural proteins like collagen Contain nervous
More informationKingdom. Phylum. Class. Order. Family. Genus. Species
5.5 - Classification 5.5.1 - Outline the binomial system of nomenclature In this system, each species has two names - a noun and an adjective. The first is the genus, which starts with an upper case letter,
More informationIntroduction to Animal Kingdom. Invertebrates and Vertebrates
Introduction to Animal Kingdom Invertebrates and Vertebrates Introduction To Animals Vertebrate animal with a backbone. Invertebrate animal without a backbone; includes more than 95% of all animal species
More informationChapter 32, 10 th edition Q1.Which characteristic below is shared by plants, fungi, and animals? ( Concept 32.1)
Chapter 32, 10 th edition Q1.Which characteristic below is shared by plants, fungi, and animals? ( Concept 32.1) A) They are multicellular eukaryotes. B) They are heterotrophs. C) Their cells are supported
More informationBrief Introduction to the Animal Kingdom
Brief Introduction to the Animal Kingdom Vocabulary Vertebrate Invertebrate Detritivore Asymmetry Bilateral symmetry Radial symmetry Cephalization Coelum Pseudocoelum Acoelomates Blastula Blastophore Protosome
More informationAnimal Diversity. Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues that develop from embryonic layers 9/20/2017
Animal Diversity Chapter 32 Which of these organisms are animals? Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues that develop from embryonic layers Animals share the same: Nutritional
More informationWorkshop: The Evolution of Animalia body symmetry embryonic germ layers ontogenetic origins I. What is an Animal?
Workshop: The Evolution of Animalia by Dana Krempels Perhaps even more than the other Eukarya, Animalia is characterized by a distinct progression of complexity in form and function as one moves from the
More informationDue Friday, January 11, 2008
Due Friday, January 11, 2008 Name AP Biology Winter Assignment Parade Through the Kingdoms A Brief Survey of Life s Diversity Complete the questions using Chapters 26 34 of your textbook: Biology (7th
More informationClass Webpage. Forms of Diversity. biol170/biol170syl.htm
Class Webpage http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~efc/classes/ biol170/biol170syl.htm What is an animal? While there are exceptions, five criteria distinguish animals from other life forms. (1)Animals are multicellular,
More informationAnimals. Chapters Exam November 22, 2011
Animals Chapters 32-35 Exam November 22, 2011 Overview of Animals Chapter 32 General Features of Animals and Evolution of the Body Plan General Features of Animals Heterotrophs Multicellular No Cell Walls
More information2. There are roughly this many described species in the phylum Mollusca. A) 1,000 B) 10,000 C) 100,000 D) 1 million E) 10 million
Chapter 11 1. Molluscs are A) deuterostomes. B) ecdysozoaons. C) lophotrochozoans. D) chordates. E) hemichordates. 2. There are roughly this many described species in the phylum Mollusca. A) 1,000 B) 10,000
More informationANIMAL DIVERSITY CHAPTERS 32, 33 AND 34
1 of 20 ANIMAL DIVERSITY CHAPTERS 32, 33 AND 34 WHAT IS AN ANIMAL? Animals are characterized by two basic traits: They eat = heterotrophic They move They are multicellular They lack cell walls They have
More informationBIO 221 Invertebrate Zoology I Spring Correction: Porifera. Lower Metazoan Clades: Choanoflagellata Porifera Placozoa Cnidaria Ctenophora
BIO 221 Invertebrate Zoology I Spring 2010 Stephen M. Shuster Northern Arizona University http://www4.nau.edu/isopod Lecture 6 Correction: Porifera a. Are distinct from the Placozoa by: 1. Have collar
More informationI n t roduction to Phy l a
I n t roduction to Phy l a Earth carries millions of animal species that come in a spectacular array of shapes and sizes. Some even challenge our conceptions about animals. Despite this wealth of species,
More informationBIOS1101 Lab Notes. Contents ANIMALS. Lab 1: Animal Diversity invertebrates. Lab 2: Animal Diversity 2 vertebrates
Contents ANIMALS Lab 1: Animal Diversity invertebrates Lab 2: Animal Diversity 2 vertebrates Lab 3: Animal Structure 1 Gross morphology Lab 4: Animal Structure 2 Histology Lab 5: The Nervous System & Sensory
More informationGuided Reading Activities
Name Period Chapter 18: The Evolution of Invertebrate Diversity Guided Reading Activities Big idea: Animal evolution and diversity Answer the following questions as you read modules 18.1 18.4: 1. The eating
More informationAn Overview of Animal Diversity
Figure 32.1 CAMPBELL BIOLOGY Figure 32.1a A Kingdom of Consumers TENTH EDITION Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson! Most animals are mobile and use traits such as strength, speed, toxins, or camouflage
More informationEukaryote Phylogeny. Glycogen. Kingdom Animalia. Amoebozoa Animalia. Plantae. Chromalveolata Rhizaria. Fungi. Excavata
Eukaryote Phylogeny most protozoans, brown algae, & water molds Excavata Chromalveolata Rhizaria Plantae Amoebozoa Animalia Fungi cpsts. w/ 2 memb. chitin, hyphae glycogen eukaryotic cells (nucleus, etc.)
More informationDNA. Announcements. Invertebrates DNA. DNA Code. DNA Molecule of inheritance. & Protein Synthesis. Midterm II is Friday
Midterm II is Friday Announcements DNA & Protein Synthesis Shannon and Val Review session on Wednesday April 5 from 5:30 to 6:30pm in 2301 Tolman Invertebrates DNA Molecule of inheritance. Contains code
More informationGame Ranging / Field Guiding Course. Phylum Mollusca. To gain an understanding of the morphology and biology of common molluscs.
1 Module # 2 Component # 6 Phylum Mollusca Objectives: To gain an understanding of the morphology and biology of common molluscs. Expected Outcomes: To develop a good understanding of the internal and
More informationAn Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity Lecture Outline Overview: Welcome to Your Kingdom Biologists have identified 1.3 million living species of animals. Estimates of the total number of animal
More informationOpenStax-CNX module: m Animal Phylogeny * OpenStax. Abstract. 1 Constructing an Animal Phylogenetic Tree
OpenStax-CNX module: m44658 1 Animal Phylogeny * OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 By the end of this section, you will be able
More informationInvertebrate Zoology Midterm Exam 1- Fall 2015
Invertebrate Zoology Midterm Exam 1- Fall 2015 Name Read through the exam before you begin. This exam consists of four (4) Parts. You must provide answers for each Part. However, you are required to answer
More informationWhat defines the zygote, the blastula, and the gastrula? Draw pictures.
What makes a multicellular organism multicellular? a) Multiple cells b) Multiple cells that work together c) Specialized cells d) Multiple specialized cells that work together What defines the zygote,
More informationToday: Animal Body Plans. Animal Body Plans: The Gut. The Animal Kingdom- General Characteristics: Animal Body Plans: Symmetry
Today: Exploring the Animal Kingdom Introduction to Ecology The Animal Kingdom- General Characteristics: Multicellular Heterotrophic (via ingestion) Eukaryotes Require Oxygen for aerobic respiration Reproduce
More informationChapter 9. Benefits of Being Large. Levels of Organization in Organismal Complexity. Hierarchical Organization of Animal Complexity. Fig. 9.
Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 9 Architectural Pattern of an Animal Levels of Organization in Organismal Complexity Zoologists recognize
More informationAnimal Origins and Evolution
Animal Origins and Evolution Common Features of Animals multicellular heterotrophic motile Sexual reproduction, embryo Evolution of Animals All animals are multicellular and heterotrophic, which means
More informationSponges. What is the sponge s habitat. What level of organization do sponges have? Type of symmetry?
Sponges What is the sponge s habitat Marine (few freshwater species) What level of organization do sponges have? Cell level Type of symmetry? None Type of digestive system (none, complete or incomplete)?
More informationChapter 8-9 Intro to Animals. Image from:
Chapter 8-9 Intro to Animals Image from: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/index.html Zoology Definition: the scientific study of the behavior, structure, physiology, classification, and distribution
More information1 1:29 PM 2 1:29 PM. Porifera Placozoa Cnidaria Ctenophora Platyhelminthes Gastrotricha Gnathostomulida Cycliophora Rotifera Annelida
Phylum Mollusca 1 Extant Animalia ~1,300,000 species Parazoa (1.2%) Radiata (0.9%) Protostomia (3.9%) Platyzoa (2.2%) Platyhelminthes (1.9%) Others (0.3%) Lophotrochozoa (9.8%) Mollusca (8.5%) Annelida
More informationKingdom Animalia - Evolution of Form and Function by Dana Krempels
Kingdom Animalia - Evolution of Form and Function by Dana Krempels A. Identification of synapomorphies defining major animal taxa Note the characters in the table below. Each should be placed on the phylogenetic
More informationChapter 32: An Introduction to Animal Diversity
Chapter 32: An Introduction to Animal Diversity Chapter 32: An Introduction to Animal Diversity Name Period Concept 32.1 Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues that develop from
More informationMesozoa, Parazoa, and Metazoa. Chapter 12 pg. 239
Mesozoa, Parazoa, and Metazoa Chapter 12 pg. 239 3 Multicellular Groups: Mesozoa, Parazoa, Eumetazoa Multicellular organisms are divided into three groups: Mesozoa, Parazoa (phylum Porifera, phylum Placozoa)
More informationA Brief Survey of Life s Diversity 1
Name A Brief Survey of Life s Diversity 1 AP WINTER BREAK ASSIGNMENT (CH 25-34). Complete the questions using the chapters of your textbook Campbell s Biology (8 th edition). CHAPTER 25: The History of
More informationTuesday February 26, 2013 Invertebrate Animals Animals: Multicellular, no cell wall or chlorophyll, eukaryotic, heterotrophs
Name: Class: Biology Weekly Packet February 25 th - March 1 st, 2013 Monday February 25, 2013 Catalyst Tuesday February 26, 2013 Invertebrate Animals Animals: Multicellular, no cell wall or chlorophyll,
More informationEvolution and Biodiversity Laboratory Identifying Microorganisms in Aquatic Samples
Evolution and Biodiversity Laboratory Identifying Microorganisms in Aquatic Samples Being able to identify organisms is important if you wish to discover what is already known about their natural history,
More information2/17/2017. Lecture 10: Chapter 31 Protostome Diversity
1 Lecture 10: Chapter 31 Protostome Diversity 2 3 Protostomes: one of two monophyletic groups of bilaterally symmetrical, coelomate animals The other group is the Deuterostomes Differ in pattern of early
More informationGen Bio III Lab 7 Animal Diversity Part II
Gen Bio III Lab 7 Animal Diversity Part II Introduction Last lab you were introduced to animals and provided with some ways to think about them (body plan, phylogenies and trait mapping, adaptations for
More informationWorkshop: The Evolution of Animalia body symmetry embryonic germ layers ontogenetic origins I. What is an Animal? II. Germ Layers
Workshop: The Evolution of Animalia by Dana Krempels Perhaps even more than the other Eukarya, Animalia is characterized by a distinct progression of complexity in form and function as one moves from the
More informationResources. Visual Concepts. Chapter Presentation. Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.
Chapter Presentation Visual Concepts Transparencies Standardized Test Prep Introduction to Animals Table of Contents Section 2 Animal Body Systems Objectives Identify the features that animals have in
More informationBiology 1030 Winter 2009
Animal Diversity Chapters 32, 33 and 34 (select pages) Living Organisms Three Domains of life Bacteria Archaea Eukarya True nucleus True organelles Heterotrophic Animals Fungi Protists Autotrophic Plants
More informationChapter 7. Marine Animals Without a Backbone
Chapter 7 Marine Animals Without a Backbone General Characteristics of Animals Multicellular, diploid organisms with tissues, organs or organ systems in most Heterotrophic Require oxygen for aerobic
More informationBI 101: Invertebrate Animals Announcements
BI 101: Invertebrate Animals Announcements Quiz #6 Friday Plants: Gymnosperms & Angiosperms Don t forget the prelab just the front page I have another lab to substitute the one in the packet--- food web
More informationBiology 122L Invertebrate zoology lab Molluscan diversity lab guide Author: Allison J. Gong foot radula shell visceral mass mantle cavity
Page 1 of 1 Biology 122L Invertebrate zoology lab Molluscan diversity lab guide Author: Allison J. Gong Figure source: Brusca and Brusca, 2003. Invertebrates, 2nd edition. Sinauer Associates, Inc. The
More informationOverview of Animal Diversity
Chapter 32 CHAPTER Overview of Animal Diversity Chapter Outline 32.1 Some General Features of Animals 32.2 Evolution of the Animal Body Plan 32.3 The Classification of Animals 32.4 The Roots of the Animal
More informationLab 4 Identifying metazoan phyla and plant groups
Geol G308 Paleontology and Geology of Indiana Name: Lab 4 Identifying metazoan phyla and plant groups The objective of this lab is to classify all of the fossils from your site to phylum (or to plant group)
More informationANIMAL DIVERSITY AND THE EVOLUTION OF BODY PLANS
ANIMAL DIVERSITY AND THE EVOLUTION OF BODY PLANS GENERAL FEATURES OF ANIMALS Heterotrophy - obtain energy and organic molecules by ingesting other organisms Multicellularity - Many have complex bodies
More informationBiology 340 Comparative Embryology Lecture 4 Dr. Stuart Sumida. Overview of Pre-Metazoan. and Protostome Development (Insects)
Biology 340 Comparative Embryology Lecture 4 Dr. Stuart Sumida Overview of Pre-Metazoan and Protostome Development (Insects) Plants Fungi Animals In1998 fossilized animal embryos were reported from the
More information