Measuring the Culture Economy Standards, Statistics and Data

Transcription

1 Measuring the Culture Economy Standards, Statistics and Data Ronald Jansen, Assistant Director Statistics Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations 2 UN Plaza Room DC jansen1@un.org BigData@un.org and

2 Overview United Nations and Statistical Standards o UNESCO 2009 Framework for Cultural Statistics o EBOPS 2010 o SDG indicator Culture Satellite Account Trade and Globalization in Cultural Products o Trade in Goods and Services o Charges for IPP o Special Purpose Entities o Global Value Chain of Film Industry Slide 2

3 UN s role in standardizing statistics International consensus through UN Statistical Commission: o Conceptual frameworks o Standard definitions o Standard classifications o International comparability Statistics are a common international language, which is important to establish and sustain good international relations Statistics are basis for discussions at international meetings on economic, social and environmental issues Slide 3

4 2009 UNESCO Framework for Cultural Statistics Linking trade and business statistics SOURCE: 2009 UNESCO FCS, UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) 4

5 Slide 5

6 SOURCE: 2009 UNESCO FCS, UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Slide 6

7 Slide 7

8 Overview United Nations and Statistical Standards o UNESCO 2009 Framework for Cultural Statistics o EBOPS 2010 o SDG indicator Culture Satellite Account Trade and Globalization in Cultural Products o Trade in Goods and Services o Charges for IPP o Special Purpose Entities o Global Value Chain of Film Industry Slide 8

9 SDGs: 17 Goals and 169 Targets Slide 9

10 Slide 10

11 Target 11.4 Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world s cultural and natural heritage Indicator Total expenditure (public and private) per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage: By type of heritage (cultural, natural, mixed and World Heritage Centre designation), By level of government (national, regional and local/municipal), By type of expenditure (operating expenditure/investment) and By type of private funding (donations in kind, private non-profit sector and sponsorship)

12 Overview United Nations and Statistical Standards o UNESCO 2009 Framework for Cultural Statistics o EBOPS 2010 o SDG indicator Culture Satellite Account Trade and Globalization in Cultural Products o Trade in Goods and Services o Charges for IPP o Special Purpose Entities o Global Value Chain of Film Industry Slide 12

13 Culture Satellite Account Slide 13

14 Culture Satellite Account Slide 14

15 Culture Satellite Account Slide 15

16 Canadian Culture Satellite Account 2010 Slide 16

17 Trade and Globalization Challenges Goods or Services Intellectual Property Products Royalty and License Companies Global Value Chains Slide 17

18 Capturing international cultural flows in the digital age Trade and Globalization In terms of statistics, a printed book is considered as a good, while books, music and movies downloaded from the Internet are considered as services. Hence, the increasing use of new devices to consume cultural products, such as smartphones and platforms such as Netflix, has generated new measurement challenges. SOURCE: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2015 Slide 18

19 Licensing of music rights for online uses Regulations Statistics SOURCE: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2015 Slide 19

20 Slide 20

21 Global Value Chain of the Film Industry Slide 21

22 Global Value Chain of the Film Industry SOURCE: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2015 Slide 22

23 Data Collection Goods o Customs-based Services (incl. Royalties) o Business surveys o Admin data Trade by Business statistics o Micro-Data linking Global Value Chains o Micro-Data linking o Supply-Use Tables Trade and Globalization Slide 23

24 Culture Satellite Account Slide 24

25 Thank you Ronald Jansen Assistant Director Statistics Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations 2 UN Plaza Room DC jansen1@un.org BigData@un.org and Slide 25