1 What is used in the production of ethanol from ethene? hydrogen and oxygen. oxygen only. steam. yeast
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1 What is used in the production of ethanol from ethene? hydrogen and oxygen oxygen only steam yeast 2 Which term describes the formation of ethanol from glucose? cracking distillation polymerisation 3 Which statement about ethanol is correct? It burns in air to form ethene and water. It is prepared from ethene by. It is prepared from glucose in an addition reaction. It is the only product when ethene reacts with steam. 4 Ethanol can be formed by 2 reaction between steam and ethene Which of these processes uses a catalyst? 2 PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
2 5 The flow chart shows the preparation of ethanol and some important chemistry of ethanol. substance X ethanol process Y carbon dioxide + substance Z What are X, Y and Z? 6 y which of the following methods is ethanol formed? 2 3 fractional distillation of petroleum catalytic addition of steam to ethene and 2 only and 3 only 2 and 3 only, 2 and 3 7 n organic compound has the molecular structure shown. O Which type of organic compound is this? alcohol alkane alkene carboxylic acid PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
3 8 Which row correctly describes the production of ethanol and its properties? 9 Which statement about the names of organic compounds is correct? ompounds containing = double bonds are alkanes. The compound of formula 3 O 2 is methanoic acid. The compound of formula 2 4 is ethane. The compound of formula 2 5 O is an alcohol. 0 Ethanol is manufactured from petroleum by reacting ethene with steam. Which statements about this process are correct? Ethene is obtained from the cracking of alkanes. The process is carried out in the presence of yeast. The reaction is an addition reaction. The rate of reaction is increased by a catalyst. and 3 only and 4 only, 2 and 3, 3 and 4 PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
4 Ethene reacts with Y to produce ethanol. What is Y? ethene + Y ethanol hydrogen oxygen steam yeast 2 Ethanol is made by. ow is ethanol obtained from the mixture? chromatography crystallisation electrolysis fractional distillation 3 Ethanol can be manufactured from substance X. What is substance X? substance X + steam catalyst ethanol carbon dioxide ethene hydrogen oxygen PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
5 4 The equation shows an industrial process. 2 O What is the name of compound X? catalyst compound X ethane ethanoic acid ethanol methanol 5 Which type of compound is shown? O alcohol alkane alkene carboxylic acid 6 Which statements about ethanol are correct? 2 3 It can be made by. It is an unsaturated compound. It burns in air and can be used as a fuel., 2 and 3 and 2 only and 3 only 2 and 3 only PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
6 7 Ethanol is produced from either ethene or sugar. Which type of chemical reaction is used in each case? ethene ethanol addition addition distillation distillation sugar ethanol fractional distillation fractional distillation 8 The table shows the boiling points of four members of the homologous series of alcohols. What is the value of X? Which of the statements about ethanol are correct? 2 3 Ethanol can be formed by an addition reaction. Ethanol can be formed by. When ethanol burns in air, it forms carbon dioxide and water., 2 and 3 and 2 and 3 2 and 3 PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
7 20 Which process is not used during the production of ethanol? addition of steam to ethene fractional distillation reacting ethane with oxygen 2 Which row is correct for ethanol? burns made by 22 Which statement about ethanol is not correct? It can be used as a fuel. It can be used as a solvent. It is formed by reaction between steam and ethane. Its functional group is O. PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
8 23 Ethanol is an important chemical produced by the of 2. Which words correctly complete gaps and 2? 24 The diagram represents the molecule of an organic compound. key = carbon = oxygen = hydrogen What is the name of the compound? ethane ethanoic acid ethanol ethene 25 When glucose is fermented, ethanol is formed together with carbon dioxide. ethene. methane. oxygen. PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
9 26 ompounds containing five carbon atoms in a molecule may have names beginning with pent. What is the name of the compound shown? key = carbon = oxygen = hydrogen pentane pentanoic acid pentanol pentene 27 What is not essential for the formation of ethanol by? light sugar yeast water 28 Ethene reacts with Y to produce ethanol. What is Y? ethene + Y ethanol hydrogen oxygen steam yeast PhysicsndMathsTutor.com
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