BU Practice Quiz Which type of bond is present in copper wire? 1. An ionic bond can be formed when one or more electrons are

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "BU Practice Quiz Which type of bond is present in copper wire? 1. An ionic bond can be formed when one or more electrons are"

Transcription

1 BU Practice Quiz 1 Name: ate: 1. n ionic bond can be formed when one or more electrons are. equally shared by two atoms B. unequally shared by two atoms 3. Which type of bond is present in copper wire?. covalent B. ionic. electrovalent. metallic. transferred from the nucleus of one atom to the nucleus of another atom. transferred from the valence shell of one atom to the valence shell of another atom 2. The following picture is associated with which 4. The following picture is associated with which. metallic B. covalent. molecular. ionic. ionic B. molecular. covalent. metallic page 1

2 5. The following picture is associated with which 9. The following picture is associated with which. metallic B. covalent. molecular. ionic 6. Which kind of bond is formed when two atoms share electrons to form a molecule?. ionic B. metallic. electrovalent. covalent. ionic B. molecular 7. Which element consists of positive ions immersed in a sea of mobile electrons?. covalent. metallic. sulfur B. nitrogen. calcium. chlorine 8. The data table below represents the properties determined by the analysis of substances, B,, and. 10. ovalent bonds are formed when electrons are. transferred from one atom to another B. captured by the nucleus. mobile within a metal. shared between two atoms Which substance is an ionic compound?. B. B.. page 2 BU Practice Quiz 1

3 11. Which type of bonding is associated with this image? 14. characteristic of ionic solids is that they. have high melting points B. have low boiling points. conduct electricity. are noncrystalline. covalent B. metallic. ionic. molecular 15. Which type of bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another?. a covalent bond B. a coordinate covalent bond 12. The high electrical conductivity of metals is primarily due to. a hydrogen bond. an ionic bond. high ionization energies B. filled energy levels. mobile electrons. high electronegativities 16. Mobile electrons are a distinguishing characteristic of. an ionic bond 13. n ionic bond forms between atoms of. I and l B. K and l. P and l. H and l B. an electrovalent bond. a metallic bond. a covalent bond page 3 BU Practice Quiz 1

4 17. Metallic bonding occurs between atoms of. fluorine B. neon. sulfur. copper 20. white crystalline salt conducts electricity when it is melted and when it is dissolved in water. Which type of bond does this salt contain?. ionic B. metallic. covalent. network 18. Which type of bonding is associated with this image? 21. Which statement best describes the substance that results when electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal?. It contains ionic bonds and has a low melting point. B. It contains ionic bonds and has a high melting point.. covalent B. metallic. ionic. molecular. It contains covalent bonds and has a low melting point.. It contains covalent bonds and has a high melting point. 19. onductivity in a metal results from the metal atoms having. high electronegativity B. high ionization energy. highly mobile protons in the nucleus 22. The bonds present in silicon carbide (Si) are. covalent B. ionic. metallic. van der Waals. highly mobile electrons in the valence shell page 4 BU Practice Quiz 1

5 23. Which type of bond is found in a molecule of methane? 26. Which type of bonding is found in all molecular substances?. a covalent bond B. a hydrogen bond. an ionic bond. a metallic bond. covalent bonding B. hydrogen bonding. ionic bonding. metallic bonding 24. substance that does not conduct electricity as a solid but does conduct electricity when melted is most likely classified as. an ionic compound 27. substance was found to be a soft, nonconducting solid at room temperature. The substance is most likely. a molecular solid B. a network solid. a metallic solid. an ionic solid B. a molecular compound. a metal. a nonmetal 28. chemist performs the same tests on two homogeneous white crystalline solids, and B. The results are shown in the accompanying table. 25. The ability to conduct electricity in the solid state is a characteristic of metallic bonding. This characteristic is best explained by the presence of The results of these tests suggest that. high ionization energies B. high electronegativities. mobile electrons. mobile protons. both solids contain only ionic bonds B. both solids contain only covalent bonds. solid contains only covalent bonds and solid B contains only ionic bonds. solid contains only ionic bonds and solid B contains only covalent bonds page 5 BU Practice Quiz 1

6 Problem-ttic format version B c Educide Software Licensed for use by janet.martin@k12.sd.us Terms of Use at BU Practice Quiz 1 08/17/ B B

Bonding Practice Problems

Bonding Practice Problems NAME 1. When compared to H 2 S, H 2 O has a higher 8. Given the Lewis electron-dot diagram: boiling point because H 2 O contains stronger metallic bonds covalent bonds ionic bonds hydrogen bonds 2. Which

More information

Chemistry Common 2. A. Na B. Mg C. Ne D. Ag. 2. In the modern Periodic Table, the elements are arranged in order of increasing

Chemistry Common 2. A. Na B. Mg C. Ne D. Ag. 2. In the modern Periodic Table, the elements are arranged in order of increasing hemistry ommon 2 Name: ate: 1. Which symbol represents an alkaline earth element? 1.. Na. Mg. Ne. g 2. In the modern Periodic Table, the elements are arranged in order of increasing 2.. atomic number.

More information

084f39de - Page 1. Name: 1) An example of a binary compound is A) potassium chlorate B) potassium chloride C) ammonium chloride D) ammonium chlorate

084f39de - Page 1. Name: 1) An example of a binary compound is A) potassium chlorate B) potassium chloride C) ammonium chloride D) ammonium chlorate Name: 1) An example of a binary compound is A) potassium chlorate B) potassium chloride C) ammonium chloride D) ammonium chlorate 2) What is the chemical formula for nitrogen (I) oxide? NO 3) What is the

More information

Chemistry, Bonding Practice Set 1 Spring, Regents Prep

Chemistry, Bonding Practice Set 1 Spring, Regents Prep Name: Date: Pd: Chemistry, Bonding Practice Set 1 Spring, Regents Prep 1. Compared to a calcium atom, the calcium ion Ca 2+ has (1) fewer electrons (2) more protons (3) fewer protons (4) more electrons

More information

of its physical and chemical properties.

of its physical and chemical properties. 8.4 Molecular Shapes VSEPR Model The shape of a molecule determines many of its physical and chemical properties. Molecular l geometry (shape) can be determined with the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

More information

2016 Phys PRACTICE Sci Quiz 1

2016 Phys PRACTICE Sci Quiz 1 2016 Phys PRTIE Sci Quiz 1 Name: ate: 1. mixture of crystals of salt and sugar is added to water and stirred until all solids have dissolved. Which statement best describes the resulting mixture?. The

More information

APC chapters 8,9, 11 test review

APC chapters 8,9, 11 test review Name: ate: 1. Which statement correctly describes both gases and liquids?. Their shapes stay the same in any container.. Their shapes change when they are in different containers. 2. lex placed a small

More information

Ionic Bonds. H He: ... Li Be B C :N :O :F: :Ne:

Ionic Bonds. H He: ... Li Be B C :N :O :F: :Ne: Ionic Bonds Valence electrons - the electrons in the highest occupied energy level - always electrons in the s and p orbitals - maximum of 8 valence electrons - elements in the same group have the same

More information

Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov

Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov Per 1. As a chemical bond forms between two hydrogen atoms in a system, energy is released and the stability of the system A) decreases B) increases C) remains

More information

Ionic and Covalent Bonding

Ionic and Covalent Bonding 1. Define the following terms: a) valence electrons Ionic and Covalent Bonding the electrons in the highest occupied energy level always electrons in the s and p orbitals maximum of 8 valence electrons

More information

Chemistry Review Unit 4 Chemical Bonding

Chemistry Review Unit 4 Chemical Bonding Chemistry Review The Nature of Chemical Bonding, Directional Nature of Covalent Bonds, Intermolecular Forces Bonding 1. Chemical compounds are formed when atoms are bonded together. Breaking a chemical

More information

CHEMICAL BONDS How can atoms form a molecule? Let s watch the video: Bond types CHEMICAL BONDING Ionic bonding

CHEMICAL BONDS How can atoms form a molecule? Let s watch the video: Bond types CHEMICAL BONDING Ionic bonding CHEMICAL BONDS How can atoms form a molecule? Let s watch the video: Bond types http://www.kentchemistry.com/links/bonding/bondingflashes/bond_types.swf CHEMICAL BONDING In 1916, the American chemist Gilbert

More information

NOTES: 8.4 Polar Bonds and Molecules

NOTES: 8.4 Polar Bonds and Molecules NOTES: 8.4 Polar Bonds and Molecules ELECTRONEGATIVITY: We ve learned how valence electrons are shared to form covalent bonds between elements. So far, we have considered the electrons to be shared equally.

More information

Bonding Mrs. Pugliese. Name March 02, 2011

Bonding Mrs. Pugliese. Name March 02, 2011 Bonding Mrs. Pugliese Name March 02, 2011 1. Atoms of which element have the greatest tendency to gain electrons? 1. bromine 3. fluorine 2. chlorine 4. iodine 2. Which polyatomic ion contains the greatest

More information

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence.

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Unit 5: Bonding Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Intramolecular Forces: forces of attraction within the same molecule. Examples:

More information

Chemistry Objective. Warm-Up What do the following atoms have to do to become stable? a. barium b. nitrogen c. fluorine

Chemistry Objective. Warm-Up What do the following atoms have to do to become stable? a. barium b. nitrogen c. fluorine Chemistry Objective Students will: 1. describe how a covalent bond is formed. 2. describe properties of a covalently bonded substance. 3. describe the difference between a polar covalent and nonpolar covalent

More information

Chemistry of Life 9/16/15. Chemistry s Building Block: The Atom. Ch 2 BIOL 160

Chemistry of Life 9/16/15. Chemistry s Building Block: The Atom. Ch 2 BIOL 160 Ch 2 Chemistry of Life BIOL 160 1 Chemistry s Building Block: The Atom Structural Hierarchy (reviewed) Atom Molecule Organelle Cell Tissue Organ The atom is the fundamental unit of matter. Elements Chemistry

More information

The Chemical Context of Life

The Chemical Context of Life Elements and Compounds The Chemical Context of Life Sodium Chlorine! Sodium chloride! An element is a substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by chemical reactions A compound is a substance

More information

Review for Unit Test #2: Chemical Bonding

Review for Unit Test #2: Chemical Bonding Practice Multiple hoice Questions: Review for Unit Test #2: hemical Bonding 1. Atoms form chemical bonds to: a) attain a more stable electron configuration c) increase their energy b) neutralize their

More information

How are atoms held together in a Covalent Bond?

How are atoms held together in a Covalent Bond? 4.3 Covalent Bonds Vocabulary: Covalent Bond - Molecule - Double bond Triple bond Molecular compound Nonpolar bond Polar bond - How are atoms held together in a Covalent Bond? The chemical bond formed

More information

A. They are noble (inert) gases. B. They are nonmetals. C. They have the same thermal conductivity. D. They have the same number of protons.

A. They are noble (inert) gases. B. They are nonmetals. C. They have the same thermal conductivity. D. They have the same number of protons. toms, Elements, ompounds and Mixtures Name: 1. Which statement is true about the charges assigned to an electron and a proton?. oth an electron and a proton are positive.. n electron is positive and a

More information

Unit 3 Lesson 4 Ionic, Covalent, and Metallic Bonding. Copyright Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Unit 3 Lesson 4 Ionic, Covalent, and Metallic Bonding. Copyright Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Opposites Attract What is an ion? An atom has a neutral charge because it has an equal number of electrons and protons. An ion is a particle with a positive or negative charge. An ion forms when an atom

More information

Polar Bonds and Molecules

Polar Bonds and Molecules Chemistry 1 of 33 Snow covers approximately 23 percent of Earth s surface. Each individual snowflake is formed from as many as 100 snow crystals. The polar bonds in water molecules influence the distinctive

More information

Chemical Bonds. A chemical bond is the force of attraction holding atoms together due to the transfer or sharing of valence electrons between them.

Chemical Bonds. A chemical bond is the force of attraction holding atoms together due to the transfer or sharing of valence electrons between them. Chemical Bonds A chemical bond is the force of attraction holding atoms together due to the transfer or sharing of valence electrons between them. Atoms will either gain, lose or share electrons in order

More information

6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding Name:

6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding Name: 6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding Name: A. Chemical bond Favored by nature because: 3 main types of bonds 1. 2. 3. B. Ionic Bonds C. Covalent Bonds D. Metallic Bond E. Bond Determination RECALL: Electronegativity

More information

Which substance is an ionic compound? A) A B) B C) C D) D

Which substance is an ionic compound? A) A B) B C) C D) D 1. A chemical bond results when two nuclei have a simultaneous attraction for A) nucleons B) protons C) neutrons D) electrons 2. What occurs when two fluorine atoms react to produce a fluorine molecule?

More information

Directions: Please choose the best answer choice for each of the following questions.

Directions: Please choose the best answer choice for each of the following questions. Directions: Please choose the best answer choice for each of the following questions. 1. Kevin is listing the similarities between metallic and ionic bonds for a laboratory project. Which similarity regarding

More information

Valence Electrons. 1. The electrons responsible for the chemical properties of atoms, and are those in the outer energy level, the valence level.

Valence Electrons. 1. The electrons responsible for the chemical properties of atoms, and are those in the outer energy level, the valence level. Valence Electrons 1. The electrons responsible for the chemical properties of atoms, and are those in the outer energy level, the valence level. 2. Electrons that make bonds are called valence electrons.

More information

More atomic structure

More atomic structure Name: ate: 1. Explain, in terms of atomic structure, why the atomic radius of iodine is greater than the atomic radius of fluorine. 5. n atom in the ground state contains 8 valence electrons. This atom

More information

Bonding Unit III

Bonding Unit III Bonding Unit III I. Bond A. What is a bond? Attraction of an electron by two nuclei B. What electrons are involved in bonding Valence electrons Electrons in the outermost energy level Represented by an

More information

[2]... [1]

[2]... [1] 1 Carbon and silicon are elements in Group IV. Both elements have macromolecular structures. (a) Diamond and graphite are two forms of the element carbon. (i) Explain why diamond is a very hard substance....

More information

Elements and Chemical Bonds. Chapter 11

Elements and Chemical Bonds. Chapter 11 Elements and Chemical Bonds Chapter 11 Essential Question How does understanding periodic trends allow us to predict properties of different elements? Vocabulary Ionic bond Covalent bond Compounds, Chemical

More information

What is this? Electrons: charge, mass? Atom. Negative charge(-), mass = 0. The basic unit of matter. Made of subatomic particles:

What is this? Electrons: charge, mass? Atom. Negative charge(-), mass = 0. The basic unit of matter. Made of subatomic particles: Chemical Bonds What is this? Atom The basic unit of matter. Electrons: charge, mass? Negative charge(-), mass = 0 Made of subatomic particles: Protons: charge, mass? Positive charge (+), mass = 1 Neutrons:

More information

Biotech 2: Atoms and Molecules OS Text Reading pp Electron cloud Atoms & Nucleus 2e Subatomic Particles Helium Electron cloud

Biotech 2: Atoms and Molecules OS Text Reading pp Electron cloud Atoms & Nucleus 2e Subatomic Particles Helium Electron cloud 9/4/017 Biotech : Atoms and Molecules OS Text Reading pp. 34-4 Atoms & Subatomic Particles Nucleus Helium e cloud cloud e Protons Neutrons Mass number = 4 s Nucleus Carbon atomic number = # of protons

More information

Chapter 2 Notes The Chemistry of Life

Chapter 2 Notes The Chemistry of Life Name: Chapter 2 Notes The Chemistry of Life Section 2-1 The Nature of Matter Date: Atoms (p. 35) The study of chemistry begins with the basic unit of matter, the. Comes from the Greek word atomos, meaning

More information

Test Review # 5. Chemistry: Form TR5-8A. Average Atomic Mass. Subatomic particles.

Test Review # 5. Chemistry: Form TR5-8A. Average Atomic Mass. Subatomic particles. Chemistry: Form TR5-8A REVIEW Name Date Period Test Review # 5 Subatomic particles. Type of Particle Location Mass Relative Mass Charge Proton Center 1.67 10-27 kg 1 +1 Electron Outside 9.11 10-31 kg 0-1

More information

Practice Test Bonding

Practice Test Bonding 1. Which compound has both ionic and covalent bonds? CO2 CH3OH NaI Na2CO3 2. Which group on the Periodic Table of the Elements contains elements that react with oxygen to form compounds with the general

More information

Chapter 2 Chemistry. The World of Elements. Why are we studying chemistry? Models of atoms. The Basics. Atomic structure determines behavior

Chapter 2 Chemistry. The World of Elements. Why are we studying chemistry? Models of atoms. The Basics. Atomic structure determines behavior Chapter 2 Chemistry The World of Elements What? You thought you were all done with the Periodic Table? NEVER! Why are we studying chemistry? Biology has chemistry at its foundation Models of atoms Yeah,

More information

Chapter 8 Notes. Covalent Bonding

Chapter 8 Notes. Covalent Bonding Chapter 8 Notes Covalent Bonding Molecules and Molecular Compounds Helium and Neon are monoatomic, meaning they exist as single atoms Some compounds exist as crystalline solids, such as NaCl Others exist

More information

End of Semester 1 Review

End of Semester 1 Review Name: ate: 1. In the modern Periodic Table, the elements are arranged in order of increasing. atomic number. mass number. oxidation number. valence number 5. Which element within any given period of the

More information

Bonding. Ionic Bonding

Bonding. Ionic Bonding Bonding Ionic Bonding For ionic bonding two elements bond by donating or receivin electrons. This type of bonding occurs only between a metal and a non-metal, whereby the metal loses an electron while

More information

Test Review # 4. Chemistry: Form TR4-5A 6 S S S

Test Review # 4. Chemistry: Form TR4-5A 6 S S S Chemistry: Form TR4-5A REVIEW Name Date Period Test Review # 4 Development of the Periodic Table. Dmitri Mendeleev (1869) prepared a card for each of the known elements listing the symbol, the atomic mass,

More information

The atomic radius of metals increases down a Group.

The atomic radius of metals increases down a Group. 1 Which of these statements is incorrect? The atomic radius of metals increases down a Group. The trend in the melting temperature of successive elements across Period 2 is similar to that in Period 3.

More information

Section 6.1 Types of Chemical Bonding

Section 6.1 Types of Chemical Bonding Section 6.1 Types of Chemical Bonding Chemical bond: Chemical bond: Chemical bond: a mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that binds the atoms together.

More information

Often times we represent atoms and their electrons with Lewis Dot Structures.

Often times we represent atoms and their electrons with Lewis Dot Structures. They are trying to get their number of valence electrons to either 0 or 8. Group 1: 1 valence electron Group 2: 2 valence electrons Group 13: 3 valence electrons Group 14: 4 valence electrons Group 15:

More information

Bonding Review Questions

Bonding Review Questions Name: Date: 1. As an Na atom forms an Na 2+ ion, the number of protons in its nucleus 4. Atoms of which of the following elements have the strongest attraction for electrons? A. decreases B. increases

More information

Lesson Plan. 24. Describe the influence of intermolecular forces on the physical and chemical properties of covalent compounds (PS-H-C5).

Lesson Plan. 24. Describe the influence of intermolecular forces on the physical and chemical properties of covalent compounds (PS-H-C5). Lesson Plan GLE Physical Science 22. Predict the kind of bond that will form between two elements based on electronic structure and electronegativity of the elements (e.g., ionic, polar, nonpolar) (PS-H-C5).

More information

Name PRACTICE Unit 3: Periodic Table

Name PRACTICE Unit 3: Periodic Table 1. Compared to the atoms of nonmetals in Period 3, the atoms of metals in Period 3 have (1) fewer valence electrons (2) more valence electrons (3) fewer electron shells (4) more electron shells 2. On the

More information

DEFINITION. The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions

DEFINITION. The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions DEFINITION The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions Usually occurs when a metal bonds with a non-metal Ions are formed by complete electron transfer from the metal atoms to

More information

2/15/2013. Chapter 6 6.1

2/15/2013. Chapter 6 6.1 Chapter 6 In a self-service store, the products are grouped according to similar characteristics. With a logical classification system, finding and comparing products is easy. You will learn how elements

More information

Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life

Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life Information in this chapter establishes a foundation for later discussion and elaboration of molecular-level events and processes in biological systems. Ensuring

More information

Chapter 2: The Chemical Context of Life

Chapter 2: The Chemical Context of Life AP Biology Guided Reading Name Chapter 2: The Chemical Context of Life Concept 2.1 Matter consists of chemical elements in pure form and in combinations called compounds 1. What is the difference between

More information

Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction

Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction Chemical bonding is the simultaneous attraction of two positive nuclei to negative electrons. Chemical bonding is said to be the glue that holds particles

More information

NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding. Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz answers, in review:

NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding. Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz answers, in review: NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz s, in review: 1.Elements whose electronegativities are similar will form bonds that are. (A) ionic (B) polar covalent

More information

Symbol Atomic Number

Symbol Atomic Number Name: Date: Chemistry ~ Ms. Hart Class: Anions or Cations February Break Review Sheets - /150 Chemistry has a LOT of words. Take this break to review and strengthen your knowledge of the vocabulary you

More information

Physical Science 1 Chapter 12 THE MODERN ATOM

Physical Science 1 Chapter 12 THE MODERN ATOM THE MODERN ATOM The modern model of the atom describes the electron cloud consisting of separate energy levels, each containing a fixed number of electrons. The energy levels increase in energy based on

More information

F321: Atoms, Bonds and Groups Structure & Bonding

F321: Atoms, Bonds and Groups Structure & Bonding F321: Atoms, Bonds and Groups Structure & Bonding 1. This question is about different models of bonding and molecular shapes. Magnesium sulfide shows ionic bonding. What is meant by the term ionic bonding?

More information

Classification of Matter. Elements, Compounds, Mixtures

Classification of Matter. Elements, Compounds, Mixtures Classification of Matter Elements, Compounds, Mixtures Introducing Little Miss Element Hi! I am Little Miss Element I am PURE SUBSTANCE I cannot be broken down into any simpler substance by means of a

More information

Concept 2.1: Matter consists of chemical elements in pure form and in combinations called compounds

Concept 2.1: Matter consists of chemical elements in pure form and in combinations called compounds Concept 2.1: Matter consists of chemical elements in pure form and in combinations called compounds Organisms are composed of matter Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass The Chemical Context

More information

3/30/2015. Third energy level. Second energy level. Energy absorbed. First energy level. Atomic nucleus. Energy released (as light)

3/30/2015. Third energy level. Second energy level. Energy absorbed. First energy level. Atomic nucleus. Energy released (as light) Chapter 2 An Introduction Chemistry Lecture 2: Energy Levels and Chemical Bonding Electrons are always moving Outside the nucleus in atomic orbitals Maybe usually Average distance from nucleus (size of

More information

NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding

NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding Name: Regents Chemistry: Mr. Palermo Student Version NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding Name: 1. Ion 2. Positive/Negative ion 3. Stable Octet 4. Diatomic Molecules 5. Electronegativity 6. Ionic Bond 7. Covalent Bond

More information

A covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons between atoms of two non-metal elements.

A covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons between atoms of two non-metal elements. Bonding, Structure and properties Atoms can be held together by chemical bonds. When atoms form bonds, they can achieve a stable electron arrangement (full outer electron shell). To achieve a stable electron

More information

Illuminate QUIZ on Molecules. Please do not write on this test, put your answers into illuminate.

Illuminate QUIZ on Molecules. Please do not write on this test, put your answers into illuminate. Illuminate QUIZ on Molecules. Please do not write on this test, put your answers into illuminate. True or False (bubble A for True and B for False for each of the following statements) 1 point each 1.

More information

SBI4U BIOCHEMISTRY. Atoms, Bonding & Molecular Polarity

SBI4U BIOCHEMISTRY. Atoms, Bonding & Molecular Polarity SBI4U BIOCHEMISTRY Atoms, Bonding & Molecular Polarity 6 types of atoms make up 99% of all living organisms Naturally Occurring Elements in the Human Body Element Symbol Atomic # % of human body weight

More information

Solid Type of solid Type of particle Al(s) aluminium MgCl2 Magnesium chloride S8(s) sulfur

Solid Type of solid Type of particle Al(s) aluminium MgCl2 Magnesium chloride S8(s) sulfur QUESTION (2017:1) (iii) Sodium chloride, NaCl, is another compound that is excreted from the body in sweat. Use your knowledge of structure and bonding to explain the dissolving process of sodium chloride,

More information

CHEMICAL BONDING [No one wants to be alone] The Marrying of Atoms (AIM)

CHEMICAL BONDING [No one wants to be alone] The Marrying of Atoms (AIM) CHEMICAL BONDING [No one wants to be alone] The Marrying of Atoms (AIM) Associate Degree in Engineering Prepared by M. J. McNeil, MPhil. Department of Pure and Applied Sciences Portmore Community College

More information

A) first electron shell D) are located in orbitals outside the nucleus A) 2-3 D) 18 A) K and Na C) a mixture C) Sb2O5

A) first electron shell D) are located in orbitals outside the nucleus A) 2-3 D) 18 A) K and Na C) a mixture C) Sb2O5 1. In a calcium atom in the ground state, the electrons that possess the least amount of energy are located in the A) first electron shell B) second electron shell C) third electron shell D) fourth electron

More information

How do Elements Combine to Form Compounds?

How do Elements Combine to Form Compounds? How do Elements Combine to Form Compounds? ACTIVITY What is it made of? Think about the calcium atom vs the calcium ion Compounds account for the huge variety of matter on Earth All the compounds that

More information

2) Complete the following table. Take into account that all the atoms in it are neutral atoms: Copper Uranium Phosphorus 15 16

2) Complete the following table. Take into account that all the atoms in it are neutral atoms: Copper Uranium Phosphorus 15 16 1) Describe Thomson's atomic model and draw it. THOMSON (1897): an atom is a solid sphere positively charged matter with embedded. 2) Complete the following table. Take into account that all the atoms

More information

The Chemistry of Life Chapter 2. Prof. J. Dodd

The Chemistry of Life Chapter 2. Prof. J. Dodd The Chemistry of Life Chapter 2 Prof. J. Dodd Why should we study chemistry in C, H, O, N Atoms are composed of 3 main particles: (subatomic particles) Protons (+) Neutrons Electrons (-) Protons and Neutrons

More information

2 Ionic and Covalent Bonding

2 Ionic and Covalent Bonding CHAPTER 6 2 Ionic and Covalent Bonding SECTION The Structure of Matter KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: Why do atoms form bonds? How do ionic bonds and covalent bonds differ?

More information

Do Now. 2. Why do atoms bond with each other?

Do Now. 2. Why do atoms bond with each other? Do Now 1. How many valence electrons are transferred from the nitrogen atom to potassium in the formation of the ionic compound potassium nitride? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 2. Why do atoms bond with each other?

More information

IONIC COVALENT BONDING WEBQUEST. IONIC BONDING WEBSITE 1:

IONIC COVALENT BONDING WEBQUEST. IONIC BONDING WEBSITE 1: IONIC COVALENT BONDING WEBQUEST IONIC BONDING WEBSITE 1: http://visionlearning.com/en/library/chemistry/1/chemical-bonding/55 1. Approximately how many elements are represented on the periodic table? 2.

More information

UNIT 5.1. Types of bonds

UNIT 5.1. Types of bonds UNIT 5.1 Types of bonds REVIEW OF VALENCE ELECTRONS Valence electrons are electrons in the outmost shell (energy level). They are the electrons available for bonding. Group 1 (alkali metals) have 1 valence

More information

Unit 3. Atoms and molecules

Unit 3. Atoms and molecules Unit 3. Atoms and molecules Index. s and compounds...2.. Dalton's Atomic theory...2 2.-The atom...2 3.-Atomic number and mass number...2 4.-Isotopes, atomic mass unit and atomic mass...3 5.- configuration...3

More information

Electronic Structure and Bonding Review

Electronic Structure and Bonding Review Name: Band: Date: Electronic Structure and Bonding Review 1. For electrons: a. What is the relative charge? b. What is the relative mass? c. What is the symbol? d. Where are they located in the modern

More information

1.12 Covalent Bonding

1.12 Covalent Bonding 1.12 Covalent Bonding covalent bond a bond that arises when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons between them. The shared electron pairs are attracted to the nuclei of both atoms. molecule two

More information

Atoms with a complete outer shell do not react with other atoms. The outer shell is called the valence shell. Its electrons are valence electrons.

Atoms with a complete outer shell do not react with other atoms. The outer shell is called the valence shell. Its electrons are valence electrons. Bonding and the Outer Shell Use this table for reference: http://www.dreamwv.com/primer/page/s_pertab.html Atoms with incomplete shells react with others in a way that allows it to complete the outer shell.

More information

Figure

Figure Name: Total Points /15 1. Testing of an unknown solid shows that it has the properties listed below. (1) low melting point (2) nearly insoluble in water (3) nonconductor of electricity (4) relatively soft

More information

Unit 4. Bonding and Nomenclature

Unit 4. Bonding and Nomenclature Unit 4 Bonding and Nomenclature A. Vocabulary Chemical Bond attractive force between atoms or ions that binds them together as a unit bonds form in order to decrease potential energy (PE) increase stability

More information

4. A hydrogen bond is formed between a hydrogen atom and a negative atom, usually a nitrogen or oxygen.

4. A hydrogen bond is formed between a hydrogen atom and a negative atom, usually a nitrogen or oxygen. Name Biology Summer Assignment Print, complete and bring this assignment with you on the first day of classes. Use the background information document to help you complete this assignment. Modified True/False

More information

The Chemical Basis of Life

The Chemical Basis of Life The Chemical Basis of Life Chapter 2 Objectives Identify the four elements that make up 96% of living matter. Distinguish between the following pairs of terms: neutron and proton, atomic number and mass

More information

Chemistry Unit: Chemical Bonding (chapter 7 and 8) Notes

Chemistry Unit: Chemical Bonding (chapter 7 and 8) Notes Name: Period: Due Date: 1-18-2019 / 100 Formative pts. Chemistry Unit: Chemical Bonding (chapter 7 and 8) Notes Topic-1: Review: 1. Valence electrons: The electrons in the outermost of an atom Valence

More information

Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding Section 6.1: Introduction to Chemical Bonding Things That You Should Know What is a chemical bond? Why do atoms form chemical bonds? What is the difference between ionic and

More information

Covalent Bonding. In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons

Covalent Bonding. In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. They are monatomic - consist of single atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons To form ionic compounds Some elements share

More information

STRUCTURE AND BONDING

STRUCTURE AND BONDING NAME SCHOOL INDEX NUMBER DATE 1. 1989 Q 6 STRUCTURE AND BONDING The table below gives the distance between atoms (bond lengths) in halogen molecules and the energies required to break the bonds (bond energies)

More information

Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules

Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules 1. Ionic bonds 2. Covalent bonds (also co-ordinate covalent bonds) 3. Metallic bonds 4. Van der Waals forces

More information

REVIEW element compound atom Neutrons Protons Electrons atomic nucleus daltons atomic number mass number Atomic mass

REVIEW element compound atom Neutrons Protons Electrons atomic nucleus daltons atomic number mass number Atomic mass Domain 2: Matter REVIEW Matter is made up of elements An element is a substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by chemical reactions A compound is a substance consisting of two or more

More information

Bonding Practice Exam

Bonding Practice Exam Bonding Practice Exam Matching Match each item with the correct statement below. a. halide ion e. valence electron b. octet rule f. coordination number c. ionic bond g. metallic bond d. electron dot structure

More information

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Topic 4: Chemical Bonds IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Bell-Ringer Draw an example of each type of intermolecular force using the following molecules: TOPIC 4 TEST NEXT CLASS MONDAY

More information

video 6.1 types of bonds

video 6.1 types of bonds video 6.1 types of bonds what is a bond? Intramolecular force that holds one to another in a compound The energy stored in a bond is energy 1 why do atoms bond? Atoms bond together to get 8 valence electrons

More information

Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table

Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table Atoms Modern Atom Model Nucleus-Protons and Neutrons Electrons around nucleus, never know the true location Protons Positively charged In nucleus Neutrons Neutral

More information

Honors Chemistry - Unit 9 Chapter 6: Bonding & Molecular Structures. Unit 9 Packet Page 1 of 14

Honors Chemistry - Unit 9 Chapter 6: Bonding & Molecular Structures. Unit 9 Packet Page 1 of 14 Honors Chemistry - Unit 9 Chapter 6: Bonding & Molecular Structures Unit 9 Packet Page 1 of 14 Vocab Quiz: UT Due: Test Date: Quiz Date(s): FORMULAS/CONSTANTS Memorize VSEPR Chart First 6 Shapes!! OBJECTIVES:

More information

Quiz 2/ A/ How many orbitals are possible for n=3? B/ How many orbital nodes do 2S,3P,4d and 5f orbitals exhibit? 11/11/2016 Dr. Mohammed H.

Quiz 2/ A/ How many orbitals are possible for n=3? B/ How many orbital nodes do 2S,3P,4d and 5f orbitals exhibit? 11/11/2016 Dr. Mohammed H. Quiz 2/ A/ How many orbitals are possible for n=3? B/ How many orbital nodes do 2S,3P,4d and 5f orbitals exhibit? 11/11/2016 Dr. Mohammed H. Said 1 lecture 2 Effective nuclear charge The effective nuclear

More information

Question #1: Wednesday January AGENDA YOYO Practice Test Review. AIM Midterm Review

Question #1: Wednesday January AGENDA YOYO Practice Test Review. AIM Midterm Review Wednesday January 15 2019 AIM Midterm Review YOYO Take YOYO sheet and start working on it Take out practice test and note the questions you want to go over today AGENDA YOYO Practice Test Review HOMEWORK

More information

Can you see atoms? M

Can you see atoms?  M Can you see atoms? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_okfvbzd9 M 2. Life requires about 25 chemical elements About 25 of the 92 natural elements are known to be essential for life. Four elements - carbon

More information

AS LEVEL CHEMISTRY BONDING AND STRUCTURE PERIODICITY

AS LEVEL CHEMISTRY BONDING AND STRUCTURE PERIODICITY AS LEVEL CHEMISTRY BONDING AND STRUCTURE PERIODICITY Answer all questions Max 90 marks Name.. Mark../90...% Grade Paddington Academy 1 1. Draw a dot-and-cross diagram for CaCl 2. [Total 2 marks] 2. Magnesium

More information

Chemistry in Biology. Section 1. Atoms, Elements, and Compounds

Chemistry in Biology. Section 1. Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Section 1 Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Atoms! Chemistry is the study of matter.! Atoms are the building blocks of matter.! Neutrons and protons are located at the center of the atom.! Protons are positively

More information

The Chemical Context of Life

The Chemical Context of Life Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero, updated by Erin Barley with contributions from

More information

There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding.

There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding. There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding. Intraparticle bonding describes the forces that exist within a particle such as a molecule or ionic

More information