Intracellular Adenosine Triphosphate Deprivation Through Lanthanide-doped Nanoparticles
|
|
- Claud Miles
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 SUPPORTING INFORMATION Intracellular Adenosine Triphosphate Deprivation Through Lanthanide-doped Nanoparticles Jing Tian,, Xiao Zeng, Xiaoji Xie, Sanyang Han, Oi-Wah Liew, Փ Yei-Tsung Chen, Փ Lianhui Wang,*,, and Xiaogang Liu*,,# Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai , China Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore , Singapore Փ Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore , Singapore Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials, and Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing , China # Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore , Singapore S1
2 Supplemented Experimental Section Synthesis of NaYF 4 nanoparticles. NaYF 4 nanoparticles were synthesized according to our previous publication. 1 Typically, to a 50-mL two-neck flask charged with oleic acid (3 ml) and 1-octadecene (7 ml) was added an aqueous solution (2 ml) of Y(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3 (0.4 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated at 150 o C for 1.5 h under stirring and then cooled to 50 o C. Next, a methanol solution (6 ml) of NH 4 F (1.6 mmol) and NaOH (1 mmol) was added and stirred at 50 o C for 30 min, followed by heating to 100 o C for another 30 min to remove the methanol. With the protection under a flow of argon, the reaction solution was heated to 280 o C and kept for 1.5h. After cooling down to room temperature, nanoparticles were precipitated out with ethanol, collected by centrifugation, washed with ethanol three times, and finally dispersed in 4 ml of cyclohexane. Synthesis of NaGdF 4 nanoparticles. The procedure for NaGdF 4 synthesis was similar to that of NaYF 4. 1 A water solution of Gd(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3 (0.4 mmol) was added to a 50-mL twoneck flask containing oleic acid (4 ml). After heating at 150 o C for 1 h, 6 ml of 1-octadecene was added into the resultant mixture and heated for another 30 min at 150 o C before cooling down to 50 o C. After that, a methanol solution (5.4 ml) of NH 4 F (1.36 mmol) and NaOH (1 mmol) was added and stirred at 50 o C for 30 min. To remove the methanol, the reaction mixture was heated at 100 o C for 30 min in vacuo. Subsequently, the temperature was raised to 290 o C and maintained for 1.5 h. The resulting nanoparticles were collected and dispersed in 4 ml of cyclohexane. To increase the size of NaGdF 4 nanoparticles, a shell of identical composition was used. The precursor was prepared in a procedure similar to the core. Subsequently, the core nanoparticles were added to the reaction mixture together with NH 4 F (1.36 mmol) and NaOH (1 mmol), followed by heating at 100 o C for 30 min and then 290 o C for 1.5 h. Finally, the asprepared core-shell NaGdF 4 were collected and redispersed in cyclohexane (4 ml). Preparation of PAA-coated nanoparticles. Ligand-free nanoparticles (10 mg) in water were mixed with 50 mg of PAA (Mw = 1,800) in 4 ml of water. Thereafter, 1 ml of 0.2 M NaOH was added dropwise and stirred for 4 h at room temperature. After the reaction, products were collected by centrifugation at 16,500 rpm for 20 min, washed with water several time, and redispersed in Milli-Q water. The contents of lanthanide ions were determined by ICP-OES. S2
3 Cell culture. HeLa cells were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/mL penicillin and 100 g/ml streptomycin at 37 o C in a humidified 5% CO 2 atmosphere. Fluorescence microscopy. Cells were cultured with ibidi 35-mm dishes and treated with nanoparticles. Before staining, cells were fixed with 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS for 15 min at room temperature. Then cell skeleton was stained with 200 L of rhodamine phalloidin (165 nm) in PBS with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 20 min. After being washed three times with PBS, the cell nuclei were labeled with DAPI (200 L; 1 g/ml) for 10 min. The cells were ready for fluorescence microscopy after washing. The emission/excitation wavelengths for rhodamine and DAPI were 595/613 nm and 359/461 nm. Caspase-3/7 expression assay. HeLa cells were treated with different concentrations of ligand-free NaGdF 4 or NaYF 4 nanoparticles in 96-well or 24-well plates for 3 and 7 d, respectively. In 3-d assay, the cells in 96-well plates were used directly for caspase-3/7 expression measurements with assay kits following manufacturer s instruction. For 7-d assay, the cells in 24-well plates were trypsinized and then transferred to 96-well plates for testing. DNA fragmentation (sub-g1 phase) analysis. HeLa cells were treated with different concentrations of ligand-free NaGdF 4 or NaYF 4 nanoparticles in 6-well plates for 3 and 7 d. After treatment, cells were harvested by trypsinization and suspended with 0.5 ml of PBS. Then, 1.2 ml of absolute ethanol was added to fix cells (final concentration of ethanol is about 70%) on ice for at least 2 h, followed by washing with PBS once. Cell pellets were suspended and stained with PI staining solution (PBS with 0.1% triton X-100, 0.2 mg/ml RNase A, and 20 μg/ml PI) at 37 o C for 15 min. Thereafter, samples were analyzed by a flow cytometry analyser with at least 10,000 cells collected for each sample. ATP binding test. ATP solution of 1000 M was incubated with ligand-free and PAAcoated nanoparticles at a final concentration of 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml, respectively, at 37 o C for 72 h. The ATP content and adenosine concentration of supernatants were measured at every 12-h intervals with ATP test kits and UV-vis absorbance, respectively. ATP hydrolysis product was examined by HPLC. A nanoparticle-atp mixture (200 L) in cell culture medium was withdrawn and diluted by ultra-pure water to 1 ml. Subsequently, the diluted dispersion was centrifuged at 18,500 rpm for 30 min for removal of the nanoparticles. S3
4 A 5 L of supernatant was withdrawn and injected into an Agilent 1200 series HPLC equipped with a diode array detector. Chromatographic separation was achieved by using a Phenomenex Luna C18 column ( mm, 5 mm particle size, 100 Å pore size). Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate (0.04 M) and dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphate (0.06 M) were used as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. Eluent was detected by monitoring the molecular absorption at 254 nm. ATP rescue assay. HeLa cells were seeded at a density of cells/well (100 μl) in 96-well plates. After 24-h incubation, fresh medium with different concentrations of NaGdF 4 nanoparticles was added to replace the old medium and incubated for another 72 h. Thereafter, 2 μl of ATP solutions (25 mm) were supplemented to the wells to reach a final concentration of 500 M. After culture for 24 h, cell viability was measured with MTS assay and compared to groups without ATP addition. Cellular uptake of nanoparticles. HeLa cells were cultured in T-25 flasks with 100 g/ml of ligand-free NaGdF 4, NaYF 4, NaGdF 4 /PAA or NaYF 4 /PAA nanoparticles for 3 and 7 d. Cells were collected and counted after washed with PBS for three times to eliminate the nanoparticles external of cells. Then, treat cells with HNO 3 : HCl (3:1) in 70 o C oil bath for 24 h until all nanoparticles were digested completely. After that the contents of lanthanide ions were measured with ICP-OES and cellular uptake of nanoparticles per cell was calculated. PAA release experiment. To quantify the released PAA molecules from nanoparticle surface, PAA-coated nanoparticles (NaGdF 4 /PAA) were first labeled with FITC according to procedures described below. To a 4 ml of DMSO solution containing 10 mg of NaGdF 4 /PAA was added with 15.6 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide and 26 mg of 1-ethyl-3-(3- dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide. The mixture was stirred in darkness for 1 h followed by centrifugation at 18,500 rpm for 20 min. A 2 ml of DMSO and a 200 L of amine-modified FITC (1 mm) were added to redisperse the pellet, and the reaction mixture was subsequently stirred overnight at 600 rpm in darkness. After the completion of reaction, the FITC labeled product (NaGdF 4 /PAA-FITC) was washed with Milli-Q water three times and then dispersed into 10 ml Milli-Q water. To study the PAA release behavior of the as-prepared NaGdF 4 /PAA-FITC, a stock solution of 1 ml NaGdF 4 /PAA-FITC was taken each day and subjected to fluorescence measurement S4
5 to determine the total amount of PAA present in the dispersion. The emission spectrum was recorded from 500 to 600 nm under 493-nm excitation. Subsequently, the dispersion was centrifuged at 18,500 rpm for 30 min to isolate the PAA molecules released in supernatant. The amount of PAA molecules was then determined using the same spectroscopic method as mentioned above. The percentage of released PAA molecules is calculated by dividing FITC fluorescence intensity (at 520 nm) measured in the supernatant by that measured in NaGdF 4 /PAA-FITC dispersion. Lanthanide ion release experiment. PAA-coated NaGdF 4 nanoparticles (10 mg) and ligandfree NaGdF 4 nanoparticles (10 mg) were separately dispersed into 1 ml of ultrapure water. These solutions were dialyzed against 200 ml of ultrapure water for 5 days. The dialysis bag has a molecular-weight-cutoff value of 14,000. During each day 10 ml of aqueous solution was taken for ICP-MS analysis of Gd 3+ ion concentration in water. Meanwhile, the dialysis solution was replenished with 10 ml ultrapure water to keep the total volume at 200 ml. References for supporting information (1) (a) Wang, F.; Deng, R.; Wang, J.; Wang, Q.; Han, Y.; Zhu, H.; Chen, X.; Liu, X. Nat. Mater. 2011, 10, 968. (b) Su, Q.; Han, S.; Xie, X.; Zhu, H.; Chen, H.; Chen, C.-K.; Liu, R.-S.; Chen, X.; Wang, F.; Liu, X. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, Table S1. Size and zeta potential of the nanoparticles under investigation Nanoparticles Size from TEM (nm) Hydrodynamic size (nm) Zeta potential (mv) in water in medium in water in medium NaGdF ± ± ± ± ±0.26 NaGdF 4 /PAA 29.14± ± ± ± ±0.92 NaYF ± ± ± ± ±0.36 NaYF 4 /PAA 30.18± ± ± ± ±0.99 S5
6 Figure S1. TEM images of OA-capped, ligand-free, and PAA-coated NaGdF 4 (a-c) and NaYF 4 :Yb/Tm (d-f). S6
7 Figure S2. XRD patterns of the as-synthesized NaGdF 4 nanoparticles (a) and NaYF 4 nanoparticles (b). Diffraction patterns of these samples are consistent with those of hexagonal NaGdF 4 crystals (JCPDS file no ) and NaYF 4 crystals (JCPDS file no ), respectively. S7
8 Figure S3. (a-c) FTIR spectra of OA-capped, ligand-free, and PAA-coated NaGdF 4 nanoparticles, respectively. (a) Note that the peaks at 3437 and 1637 cm -1 are assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of O H groups. The peaks at 2925 and 2854 cm -1 result from the stretching of CH 2 groups and the bands at 1558 and 1458 cm -1 are attributed to symmetric and asymmetric stretching vibrations of the carboxylate groups ( COO ) of oleic acid. (b) After HCl treatment, the peaks at 2925, 2854, 1558, and 1458 cm -1 disappeared, indicating a complete removal of oleic acid. (c) The peak at 2951 cm -1 is due to the methylene (CH 2 ) stretching vibrations of the long alkyl chain of PAA. The carbonyl (C=O) stretching peak locates at 1663 cm -1 and the bands at 1409 and 1328 cm -1 result from the C O stretching vibration in the COOH groups of PAA. S8
9 Figure S4. FTIR spectra of OA-capped (a), ligand-free (b), and PAA-coated (c) NaYF 4 nanoparticles. (a) The peaks at 3443 and 1637 cm -1 are assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of O H groups. The bands at 2926 and 2856 cm -1 result from the stretching of CH 2 groups and the peaks at 1558 and 1458 cm -1 are attributed to symmetric and asymmetric stretching vibrations of the carboxylate groups ( COO ) of oleic acid. (b) After HCl treatment, the peaks at 2926, 2856, 1558, and 1458 cm -1 disappeared, indicating a complete removal of oleic acid. (c) The peak at 2950 cm -1 results from the methylene (CH 2 ) stretching vibrations of the long alkyl chain of PAA. The carbonyl (C=O) stretching peak locates at 1665 cm -1 and the bands at 1409 and 1329 cm -1 are assigned to the C O stretching vibration in the COOH groups of PAA. S9
10 Figure S5. LDH release tests of HeLa cells after treatment with ligand-free NaGdF 4 nanoparticles for 24, 48, and 72 h at dosages of g/ml. Figure S6. Cytotoxicity of ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles on HeLa cells. (a) MTS assay, (b) ATP level measurement, and (c) LDH release test after 24, 48, and 72-h exposure at dosages of g/ml. (d) Cytotoxicity tests with MTS assay (blue line) and ATP level test (red line) after treatment with nanoparticles at 0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml for 7 d. *P<0.05, **P<0.01. S10
11 Figure S7. HeLa cell morphologies after treatment with ligand-free NaGdF4 nanoparticles at 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 1, 2, 3, and 7 d. Morphological alterations include cytoplasmic vacuolization (marked by arrows) and membrane blebbing (marked by arrowheads). Scale bars are 20 m. S11
12 Figure S8. HeLa cell morphologies after treatment with ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles at 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 1, 2, 3, and 7 d. Morphological alterations show cytoplasmic vacuolization (marked by arrows) and membrane blebbing (marked by arrowheads). Scale bars are 20 m. S12
13 Figure S9. Effects of ligand-free NaGdF 4 nanoparticles on HeLa cell morphology in 3-d treatment. Cells were exposed to 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 3 d and stained with rhodamine palloidin and DAPI for actin and nuclei, respectively. Morphological alterations include cytoplasmic vacuolization (marked by black arrows), cell shrinkage (marked by black thick arrows), and nucleus condensation (marked by arrowheads). All photos were taken under the same settings. Scale bars are 20 m. S13
14 Figure S10. HeLa cell morphology with ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles for 3 d. Cells were treated with at 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 3 d and stained with rhodamine palloidin and DAPI for actin and nuclei, respectively. Morphological alterations show cytoplasmic vacuolization (marked by black arrows), shrinked cells (marked by white and black thick arrows), and condensed and irregular nuclei (marked by arrowheads). All photos were taken under the same settings. Scale bars are 20 m. S14
15 Figure S11. HeLa cell morphology with ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles in 7-d exposure. Cells were treated with at 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 7 d and stained with rhodamine palloidin and DAPI for actin and nuclei, respectively. Morphological alterations include cytoplasmic vacuolization (marked by black arrows), cell shrinkage (marked by white and black thick arrows), and nucleus condensation and fragmentation (marked by arrowheads). All photos were taken under same settings. Scale bars are 20 m. S15
16 Figure S12. Cell autophagy induced by ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles. (a, b) Fluorescence microscopy of HeLa cells with MDC staining after exposure to 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml of nanoparticles for 3 d (a) and 7 d (b). All photos were taken with the same settings. Scale bars are 20 m. (c, d) Western blotting of LC3 protein. HeLa cells were treated with 0, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml of nanoparticles for 3 d (c) and 7 d (d). Actin was used as loading control. S16
17 Figure S13. Effects of ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles on HeLa cell apoptosis. (a, b) Representative profiles of FACS analysis and statistical results of early and late apoptosis at day 3 (a) and day 7 (b) after treatment with 0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml of NaYF 4 nanoparticles. (c) Fold changes of caspase-3/7 expression as compared to control groups after exposure to the nanoparticles for 3 and 7 d. (d) DNA fragmentation by measuring cells in sub-g1 phase with flow cytometry after treatment with nanoparticles for 3 and 7 d. *P < 0.05, **P < S17
18 Figure S14. Interaction of NaYF 4 nanoparticles with ATP. (a) ATP and (b) adenosine concentration measurements after binding with ligand-free NaYF 4 nanoparticles at concentrations of 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 72 h. (c) Schematic illustration of interaction between the NaYF 4 nanoparticles and ATP. S18
19 Figure S15. HPLC chromatogram of (a) ATP solution after incubating at 37 C for 24 h, (b) ATP-nanoparticles mixture after incubating at 37 C for 24 h, (c) AMP standard solution, (d) ADP standard solution, (e) and ATP standard solution. S19
20 Figure S16. Concentration of free Gd 3+ in a NaGdF 4 -containing dispersion. Ligand-free NaGdF 4 and NaGdF 4 /PAA nanoparticles (10 mg each) were dialyzed in 200 ml of ultrapure water. The Gd 3+ concentration in ppb was determined by ICP-MS and further converted into percentage. S20
21 Figure S17. Rescue effects of ATP addition on cell viability. HeLa cells were exposed to 0, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml of NaGdF 4 nanoparticles for 72 h, and then supplemented with 500 M of ATP in cell medium followed by 24 h incubation. Figure S18. Inhibition effects of PAA coatings on interaction between NaYF 4 nanoparticles and ATP. (a) Schematic illustration showing how PAA coatings hinder NaYF 4 nanoparticles from binding to ATP. (b) ATP concentration determination after binding with NaYF 4 /PAA nanoparticles at concentrations of 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 72 h. S21
22 Figure S19. Protection effects of PAA coatings on nanoparticle-induced cytotoxicity. (a, b) MTS assays and (c, d) LDH tests of HeLa cells after 24, 48, and 72-h exposure to NaGdF 4 /PAA (a, c) and NaYF 4 /PAA (b, d) nanoparticles at g/ml. *P < 0.05, **p < S22
23 Figure S20. Comparison of cytotoxicity between NaYF 4 and NaYF 4 /PAA. (a) ATP level measurements after treatment with NaYF 4 (left) or NaYF 4 /PAA (right) at 0, 5, 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml for 3 d. (b) MTS assays and (c) ATP tests after 7-d exposure to NaYF 4 or NaYF 4 /PAA nanoparticles at dosages of at 0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 g/ml. S23
24 Figure S21. HeLa cell morphologies after NaGdF4/PAA treatment at 0, 100, 400, and 1600 g/ml for 1, 2, 3, and 7 d. Morphological changes reveal cell shrinkage (marked by arrows). Scale bars are 20 m. S24
25 Figure S22. Cellular uptake of ligand-free and PAA-coated NaGdF 4 /NaYF 4 nanoparticles after treatment at the dosage of 100 g/ml for 3 d and 7 d. S25
26 Figure S23. Quantification of released PAA in PAA-coated NaGdF 4 nanoparticle dispersion (black line). The red line indicates the PAA releasing behavior when 1 mm ATP is present in the dispersion. S26
27 Figure S24. Upconversion luminescence of NaGdF 4 :Yb/Tm and NaYF 4 :Yb/Tm nanoparticles in HeLa cells. Cells were incubated with 100 g/ml of nanoparticles for 12 h and then stained with rhodamine palloidin for actin. All photos were taken under the same settings. Scale bars are 20 m. S27
Supporting Information
Supporting Information Enabling Förster Resonance Energy Transfer from Large Nanocrystals through Energy Migration Renren Deng,,# Juan Wang,,# Runfeng Chen, Wei Huang,*,, and Xiaogang Liu*,, Փ Department
More informationIntracellular Glutathione Detection using MnO 2 -Nanosheet-Modified Upconversion Nanoparticles
Supporting Information Intracellular Glutathione Detection using MnO 2 -Nanosheet-Modified Upconversion Nanoparticles Renren Deng, Xiaoji Xie, Marc Vendrell, Young-Tae Chang,,, and Xiaogang Liu*,, Department
More informationSupplementary Figure 1: (a) Upconversion emission spectra of the NaYF 4 4 core shell shell nanoparticles as a function of Tm
Supplementary Figure 1: (a) Upconversion emission spectra of the NaYF 4 @NaYbF 4 :Tm(x%) @NaYF 4 core shell shell nanoparticles as a function of Tm 3+ content in the inner shell layer. The spectra were
More informationHybrid Gold Superstructures: Synthesis and. Specific Cell Surface Protein Imaging Applications
Supporting Information Hybrid Gold Nanocube@Silica@Graphene-Quantum-Dot Superstructures: Synthesis and Specific Cell Surface Protein Imaging Applications Liu Deng, Ling Liu, Chengzhou Zhu, Dan Li and Shaojun
More informationAnti-counterfeiting Patterns Encrypted with Multi-Mode. Luminescent Nanotaggants
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Electronic Supplementary Information Anti-counterfeiting Patterns Encrypted with Multi-Mode Luminescent
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information One-Step Synthesis of Amine-Functionalized Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as Efficient Antibacterial and Anticancer Materials Nanjing Hao, Kalana W. Jayawardana, Xuan Chen
More informationThe cytotoxicity of gold nanoparticles is dispersitydependent
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 The cytotoxicity of gold nanoparticles is dispersitydependent Dengtong Huang, Hualu
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information A Low-Temperature Solid-Phase Method to Synthesize Highly Fluorescent Carbon Nitride Dots with Tunable Emission Juan Zhou, Yong Yang, and Chun-yang Zhang* Single-Molecule Detection
More informationSupplementary Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Supplementary Information Near infrared mediated photoactivation of cytotoxic Re(I)
More informationSupporting Information. Carbon Imidazolate Framework-8 Nanoparticles for
Supporting Information Carbon Nanodots@Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 Nanoparticles for Simultaneous ph-responsive Drug Delivery and Fluorescence Imaging Liu He, a Tingting Wang, b Jiping An, c Xiaomeng
More informationElectronic supplementary information
Electronic supplementary information Surface plasmon resonance enhanced upconversion luminescence in aqueous media for TNT selective detection Nina Tu and Leyu Wang* State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Phenyl-Modified Carbon Nitride Quantum Dots with Distinct Photoluminescence Behavior Qianling Cui, Jingsan Xu,* Xiaoyu Wang, Lidong Li,* Markus Antonietti, and Menny Shalom anie_201511217_sm_miscellaneous_information.pdf
More informationMultifunctional polyphosphazene-coated multi-walled carbon. nanotubes for the synergistic treatment of redox-responsive
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer Chemistry. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Supporting information for Multifunctional polyphosphazene-coated multi-walled carbon
More informationA General and Reversible Phase Transfer Strategy Enabling Nucleotides Modified High-Quality Water-Soluble Nanocrystals
Supplementary Information A General and Reversible Phase Transfer Strategy Enabling Nucleotides Modified High-Quality Water-Soluble Nanocrystals Lu Liu, and Xinhua Zhong* EXPERIMENTAL SECTION Chemicals.
More informationSupporting Information. Dai-Wen Pang,
Supporting Information Ag Se Quantum Dots with Tunable Emission in the Second Near-Infrared Window Chun-Nan Zhu,, Peng Jiang,, Zhi-Ling Zhang,, Dong-Liang Zhu,, Zhi-Quan Tian, *,,, and Dai-Wen Pang, Key
More informationTetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, 99 %), resorcinol, formalin solution (37 wt. %),
Supporting Information A Versatile Cooperative Template-Directed Coating Method to Construct Uniform Microporous Carbon Shell for Multifunctional Core-shell Nanocomposites Buyuan Guan, Xue Wang, Yu Xiao,
More informationElectronic supplementary information. A longwave optical ph sensor based on red upconversion
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Electronic supplementary information A longwave optical ph sensor based on red upconversion
More informationA General Synthesis of Discrete Mesoporous Carbon Microspheres through a Confined Self- Assembly Process in Inverse Opals
A General Synthesis of Discrete Mesoporous Carbon Microspheres through a Confined Self- Assembly Process in Inverse Opals Zhenkun Sun,, Yong Liu, Bin Li, Jing Wei, Minghong Wang, Qin Yue, Yonghui Deng,
More informationNd 3+ -Sensitized Multicolor Upconversion Luminescence from A Sandwiched Core/Shell/Shell Nanostructure
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Supporting Information Nd 3+ -Sensitized Multicolor Upconversion Luminescence from A Sandwiched
More informationElectron Supplementary Information (ESI)
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry B. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Electron Supplementary Information (ESI) of Graphene Quantum Dots-Capped
More information1 Synthesis and characterization of the amphiphilic ionic dendrimers
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Soft Matter. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Supplementary information 1 Synthesis and characterization of the amphiphilic ionic dendrimers
More informationDebye Institute of Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80000, 3508TA Utrecht, The
NaYF 4 :Er 3+,Yb 3+ /SiO 2 Core/Shell Upconverting Nanocrystals for Luminescence Thermometry up to 900 K Robin G. Geitenbeek a,*,p. Tim Prins a, Wiebke Albrecht b, Alfons van Blaaderen b, Bert M. Weckhuysen
More informationSupporting Information. Synergistic Anticancer Potential of Artemisinin When Loaded with 8- Hydroxyquinoline-Surface Complexed-Zinc Ferrite
Supporting Information Synergistic Anticancer Potential of Artemisinin When Loaded with 8- Hydroxyquinoline-Surface Complexed-Zinc Ferrite Magnetofluorescent Nanoparticles and Albumin Composite Uday Narayan
More informationNucView TM 488 Caspase-3 Assay Kit for Live Cells
NucView TM 488 Caspase-3 Assay Kit for Live Cells Catalog Number: 30029 (100-500 assays) Contact Information Address: Biotium, Inc. 3423 Investment Blvd. Suite 8 Hayward, CA 94545 USA Telephone: (510)
More informationEncapsulation of enzyme in metal ion-surfactant nanocomposites for
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for ChemComm. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Supporting information for Encapsulation of enzyme in metal ion-surfactant nanocomposites for catalysis
More informationMultiply twinned Pt Pd nanoicosahedrons as highly active electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation
Supporting Information for Multiply twinned Pt Pd nanoicosahedrons as highly active electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation An-Xiang Yin, Xiao-Quan Min, Wei Zhu, Hao-Shuai Wu, Ya-Wen Zhang* and Chun-Hua
More informationCore-shell 2 mesoporous nanocarriers for metal-enhanced fluorescence
Core-shell Ag@SiO 2 @msio 2 mesoporous nanocarriers for metal-enhanced fluorescence Jianping Yang a, Fan Zhang a *, Yiran Chen a, Sheng Qian a, Pan Hu a, Wei Li a, Yonghui Deng a, Yin Fang a, Lu Han a,
More informationSupplementary Information
Supplementary Information Fabrication of Novel Rattle-Type Magnetic Mesoporous carbon Microspheres for Removal of Microcystins Xinghua Zhang and Long Jiang* Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
More informationRatiometric Detection of Intracellular Lysine and ph with One-Pot Synthesized Dual Emissive Carbon Dots
Supporting Information Ratiometric Detection of Intracellular Lysine and ph with One-Pot Synthesized Dual Emissive Carbon Dots Wei Song, 1 Wenxiu Duan, 2 Yinghua Liu, 1 Zhongju Ye, 3 Yonglei Chen, 1 Hongli
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Dumbbell-Like Au-Fe 3 Nanoparticles for Target-Specific Platin Delivery Chenjie Xu, Baodui Wang, and Shouheng Sun* Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
More informationDivision of Fuel Cells, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Supporting information Tuned Depositing Ag clusters on ZrO 2 Nanocrystals from Silver Mirror
More informationDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, United States
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Synthesis and application of glycoconjugate-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles as potent anti-adhesin
More informationMagnetic Janus Nanorods for Efficient Capture, Separation. and Elimination of Bacteria
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Magnetic Janus Nanorods for Efficient Capture, Separation and Elimination of Bacteria Zhi-min
More informationElectronic Supplementary Information
Electronic Supplementary Information Formation of MS-Ag and MS (M=Pb, Cd, Zn) nanotubes via microwave-assisted cation exchange and their enhanced photocatalytic activities Yanrong Wang, a Wenlong Yang,
More informationSupporting Information. for A Water-Soluble Switching on Fluorescent Chemosensor of. Selectivity to Cd 2+
Supporting Information for A Water-Soluble Switching on Fluorescent Chemosensor of Selectivity to Cd 2+ Weimin Liu, a Liwei Xu, a Ruilong Sheng, a Pengfei Wang,*,a Huaping Li*,b and Shikang Wu a a Laboratory
More informationSupplementary Information. Pluronic polymer capped biocompatible mesoporous silica nanocarriers
Supplementary Information Pluronic polymer capped biocompatible mesoporous silica nanocarriers Adem Yildirim,* ab Gokcen Birlik Demirel, bc Rengin Erdem, ab Berna Senturk, ab Turgay Tekinay, ab and Mehmet
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Surfactant-Free Preparation of Au@Resveratrol Hollow Nanoparticles with Photothermal Performance and Antioxidant Activity Wenjing Wang, Qi Tang, Tianrong Yu, Xing Li, Yang Gao, Jing
More informationSupporting Information. Light-Induced Hydrogen Sulfide release from Caged gem-dithiols
Supporting Information Light-Induced Hydrogen Sulfide release from Caged gem-dithiols elmi O. Devarie-Baez, Powell E. Bagdon, Bo Peng, Yu Zhao, Chung-Min Park and Ming Xian* Department of Chemistry, Washington
More informationOne-pot, green, rapid synthesis of flower-like gold. nanoparticles/reduced graphene oxide with. regenerated silk fibroin as efficient oxygen reduction
Supporting Information One-pot, green, rapid synthesis of flower-like gold nanoparticles/reduced graphene oxide with regenerated silk fibroin as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts Shengjie Xu,
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information In Situ Ratiometric Quantitative Tracing Intracellular Leucine Aminopeptidase Activity via an Activatable Near- Infrared Fluorescent Probe Kaizhi Gu, Yajing Liu, Zhiqian Guo,*,,#
More informationProbing the Kinetics of Ligand Exchange on Colloidal Gold. Nanoparticles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering
-Supporting Information- Probing the Kinetics of Ligand Exchange on Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Yuhua Feng, Shuangxi Xing, Jun Xu, Hong Wang, Jun Wei Lim, and Hongyu
More informationSupporting Information. Photo-Regulated Cross-Linking of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide
Supporting Information Photo-Regulated Cross-Linking of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticle (SPION)-Loaded Hybrid Nanovectors with Synergistic Drug Release and Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging Enhancement
More informationIn Situ Gelation-Induced Death of Cancer Cells Based on Proteinosomes
Supporting information for In Situ Gelation-Induced Death of Cancer Cells Based on Proteinosomes Yuting Zhou, Jianmin Song, Lei Wang*, Xuting Xue, Xiaoman Liu, Hui Xie*, and Xin Huang* MIIT Key Laboratory
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information A Generic Method for Rational Scalable Synthesis of Monodisperse Metal Sulfide Nanocrystals Haitao Zhang, Byung-Ryool Hyun, Frank W. Wise, Richard D. Robinson * Department of Materials
More informationSupporting Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Supporting Information Single-crystalline Pd square nanoplates enclosed by {100}
More informationSupplementary Information
Supplementary Information Metal tips on pyramid-shaped PbSe/CdSe/CdS heterostructure nanocrystal photocatalysts: study of ripening and core/shell formation Whi Dong Kim, a Sooho Lee, a Chaewon Pak, a Ju
More informationThe Blue Two Photon Fluorescence Metal Cluster Probe. Precisely Marking Cell Nuclei of Two Cell Lines
Electronic Supplementary Information The Blue Two Photon Fluorescence Metal Cluster Probe Precisely Marking Cell Nuclei of Two Cell Lines Yaling Wang, a, Yanyan Cui, a, Ru Liu, a Yueteng Wei, a Xinglu
More informationPermeable Silica Shell through Surface-Protected Etching
Permeable Silica Shell through Surface-Protected Etching Qiao Zhang, Tierui Zhang, Jianping Ge, Yadong Yin* University of California, Department of Chemistry, Riverside, California 92521 Experimental Chemicals:
More informationSupporting Information. Ugi Reaction of Natural Amino Acids: A General Route toward Facile Synthesis of Polypeptoids for Bioapplications
Supporting Information Ugi Reaction of Natural Amino Acids: A General Route toward Facile Synthesis of Polypeptoids for Bioapplications Xiaojie Zhang,, Shixue Wang,,#, Jing Liu, Zhigang Xie, Shifang Luan,
More informationRoom-temperature method for coating ZnS shell on semiconductor quantum dots
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry C. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Electronic supplementary information Room-temperature method for coating
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Responsive Prodrug Self-Assembled Vesicles for Targeted Chemotherapy in Combination with Intracellular Imaging Hongzhong Chen, Huijun Phoebe Tham,, Chung Yen Ang, Qiuyu Qu, Lingzhi
More informationStructural effects on catalytic activity of carbon-supported magnetite. nanocomposites in heterogeneous Fenton-like reactions
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2018 Supplementary Information Structural effects on catalytic activity of carbon-supported magnetite
More informationSupporting Online Material. On-Chip Dielectrophoretic Co-Assembly of Live Cells and. Particles into Responsive Biomaterials
Supporting Online Material On-Chip Dielectrophoretic Co-Assembly of Live Cells and Particles into esponsive Biomaterials Shalini Gupta, ossitza G. Alargova, Peter K. Kilpatrick and Orlin D. Velev* Description
More informationIn vivo monitoring of hydrogen sulfide using a cresyl violet-based ratiometric fluorescence probe
Electronic Supplementary Information for: In vivo monitoring of hydrogen sulfide using a cresyl violet-based ratiometric fluorescence probe Qiongqiong Wan, Yanchao Song, Zhao Li, Xinghui Gao and Huimin
More informationCHAPTER 3. FABRICATION TECHNOLOGIES OF CdSe/ZnS / Au NANOPARTICLES AND NANODEVICES. 3.1 THE SYNTHESIS OF Citrate-Capped Au NANOPARTICLES
CHAPTER 3 FABRICATION TECHNOLOGIES OF CdSe/ZnS / Au NANOPARTICLES AND NANODEVICES 3.1 THE SYNTHESIS OF Citrate-Capped Au NANOPARTICLES Au NPs with ~ 15 nm were prepared by citrate reduction of HAuCl 4
More informationFully Zwitterionic Nanoparticle Antimicrobial Agents through Tuning of Core Size and Ligand Structure
Supporting Information Fully Zwitterionic Nanoparticle Antimicrobial Agents through Tuning of Core Size and Ligand Structure Shuaidong Huo,,,, Ying Jiang,, Akash Gupta, Ziwen Jiang, Ryan Landis, Singyuk
More informationSupporting Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Supporting Information Performance comparison of two cascade reaction models in fluorescence
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Highly luminescent water-dispersible NIR-emitting wurtzite CuInS 2 /ZnS core/shell colloidal quantum dots Chenghui Xia, a,b Johannes D. Meeldijk, c Hans C. Gerritsen, b and Celso
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Dynamic Interaction between Methylammonium Lead Iodide and TiO 2 Nanocrystals Leads to Enhanced Photocatalytic H 2 Evolution from HI Splitting Xiaomei Wang,, Hong Wang,, Hefeng Zhang,,
More informationSupporting Information for
Supporting Information for Probing the Anticancer Action of Oridonin with Fluorescent Analogues: Visualizing Subcellular Localization to Mitochondria Shengtao Xu,#, Shanshan Luo,#, Hong Yao, Hao Cai, Xiaoming
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Facile Synthesis of Ag@Pd Satellites-Fe 3 O 4 Core Nanocomposite as Efficient and Reusable Hydrogenation Catalysts Kun Jiang, a Han-Xuan Zhang, a Yao-Yue Yang a, Robert Mothes, b
More informationSupporting Information. CdS/mesoporous ZnS core/shell particles for efficient and stable photocatalytic hydrogen evolution under visible light
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Energy & Environmental Science. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Supporting Information CdS/mesoporous ZnS core/shell particles for efficient
More informationSUPPORTING INFORMATION. A New Approach for the Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (SERRS)
SUPPORTING INFORMATION A New Approach for the Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (SERRS) Detection of Dopamine at Picomolar (pm) Levels in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid Murat Kaya, Mürvet Volkan
More informationSupporting information to. Guanidinium-dendronized Perylene bisimides as stable, water-soluble fluorophores for live-cell imaging
Supporting information to Guanidinium-dendronized Perylene bisimides as stable, water-soluble fluorophores for live-cell imaging Juan Zhou, a Jun Zhang, a Yanbang Lai, b Zhe Zhou, a Yang Zhao, a Hongyu
More informationEfficient Molybdenum (VI) Modified Zr-MOF Catalyst for
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Efficient Molybdenum (VI) Modified Zr-MOF Catalyst for Epoxidation of Olefins Jia Tang, a Wenjun
More informationShape-selective Synthesis and Facet-dependent Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Durability of Monodisperse Sub-10 nm Pt-Pd Tetrahedrons and Cubes
Supporting Information Shape-selective Synthesis and Facet-dependent Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Durability of Monodisperse Sub-10 nm Pt-Pd Tetrahedrons and Cubes An-Xiang Yin, Xiao-Quan Min,
More informationSupplementary Information A Highly Selective and Sensitive Nanoprobe for Detection and Imaging of Superoxide Anion Radical in Living Cells
Supplementary Information A Highly Selective and Sensitive Nanoprobe for Detection and Imaging of Superoxide Anion Radical in Living Cells Na Li, Hui Wang, Mei Xue, Chenyang Chang, Zhenzhen Chen, Linhai
More informationAmphiphilic diselenide-containing supramolecular polymers
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer Chemistry. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Amphiphilic diselenide-containing supramolecular polymers Xinxin Tan, Liulin Yang, Zehuan
More informationPd-P nanoalloys supported on porous carbon frame as efficient catalyst for benzyl alcohol oxidation
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Catalysis Science & Technology. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2018 Supporting information Pd-P nanoalloys supported on porous carbon frame as
More informationSupporting Information:
Supporting Information: In Situ Synthesis of Magnetically Recyclable Graphene Supported Pd@Co Core-Shell Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalysts for Hydrolytic Dehydrogenation of Ammonia Borane Jun Wang,
More informationavailable 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid was reduced to afford 3,5-diketohexahydrobenzoic acid in
Supporting Information Chemical Synthesis of DAz-1. DAz-1 was synthesized as shown in Supporting Information Figure 1. Commercially available 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid was reduced to afford 3,5-diketohexahydrobenzoic
More informationEngineering Homogeneous Doping in Single Nanoparticle to Enhance
Supplementary Information Engineering Homogeneous Doping in Single Nanoparticle to Enhance Upconversion Efficiency Xiaomin Li, Rui Wang, Fan Zhang, * Dongyuan Zhao * Department of Chemistry and Laboratory
More informationSupporting Information. for. Advanced Materials, adma Wiley-VCH 2006
Supporting Information for Advanced Materials, adma.200601546 Wiley-VCH 2006 69451 Weinheim, Germany Supporting Information Synthesis of Magnetic Microspheres with Immobilized Metal Ions for Enrichment
More informationSUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 1. Selection of the concentrations of PQDs and dye co-immobilized in the sol-gel Both donor (PQDs) and acceptor (dye) concentrations used in the doped sol-gel synthesis were optimized.
More informationVitamin E-Labeled Polyethylenimine for in vitro and in vivo Gene Delivery
Supporting Information Vitamin E-Labeled Polyethylenimine for in vitro and in vivo Gene Delivery Jinxing Liu, Mengke Feng, Duanwei Liang, Jiali Yang, Xinjing Tang* State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic
More informationHyaluronic Acid-Modified Polymeric Gatekeepers on Biodegradable Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Targeted Cancer Therapy
Supporting Information Hyaluronic Acid-Modified Polymeric Gatekeepers on Biodegradable Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Targeted Cancer Therapy L.Palanikumar, 1 Jimin Kim, 1 Jun Yong Oh, 1 Huyeon Choi,
More informationRole of Surface Charge of Inhibitors on Amyloid Beta Fibrillation
Supporting Information Role of Surface Charge of Inhibitors on Amyloid Beta Fibrillation SWATHI SUDHAKAR, PANDURANGAN KALIPILLAI, POORNIMA BUDIME SANTHOSH, ETHAYARAJA MANI* POLYMER ENGINEERING AND COLLOID
More informationSupplementary Information
Supplementary Information CoFe 2 O 4 -ZnS nanocomposite: a magnetically recyclable photocatalyst Kula Kamal Senapati, Chandan Borgohain, and Prodeep Phukan Department of Chemistry, Gauhati University,
More informationState Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Electronic Supplementary Information Evidence for inhibition of HIF-1α Prolyl hydroxylase 3 activity by four biological active tetraazamacrocycles Jing Cao, Zhirong Geng, Xiaoyan Ma, Jinghan Wen, Yuxin
More informationESI. Core-Shell Polymer Nanoparticles for Prevention of GSH Drug Detoxification and Cisplatin Delivery to Breast Cancer Cells
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 ESI Core-Shell Polymer Nanoparticles for Prevention of GSH Drug Detoxification and Cisplatin Delivery
More informationSupporting Information:
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Supporting Information: Single Component Mn-doped Perovskite-related CsPb 2 Cl x Br 5-x Nanoplatelets
More informationTitle: Magneto-electric Nanoparticles to Enable Field-controlled High-Specificity Drug Delivery to Eradicate Ovarian Cancer Cells
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FILE Title: Magneto-electric Nanoparticles to Enable Field-controlled High-Specificity Drug Delivery to Eradicate Ovarian Cancer Cells Authors: Rakesh Guduru 1,2, Ping Liang 3,
More informationTailoring Nanocrystalline MOFs as Fluorescent Dye
Supporting Information Tailoring Nanocrystalline MOFs as Fluorescent Dye Carriers for Bioimaging UnJin Ryu,, Jounghyun Yoo,, Woosung Kwon,*, and Kyung Min Choi*, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering,
More informationSupporting Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry B. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Supporting Information Core-Shell Gold Nanocubes for Point Mutation Detection
More informationSupporting Information
This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 21 Zeta potential based Colorimetric Immunoassay for the direct detection of Diabetic marker HbA1c using Gold Nanoprobes Nishima Wangoo, a,b Jyotsna Kaushal,
More informationSupporting Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for ChemComm. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Supporting Information Nanoparticle-to-vesicle and nanoparticle-to-toroid transitions of ph-sensitive
More informationSupplementary Information. Core-Shell Silver/Polymeric Nanoparticles-Based Combinatorial Therapy against Breast Cancer In-vitro
Supplementary Information Core-Shell Silver/Polymeric Nanoparticles-Based Combinatorial Therapy against Breast Cancer In-vitro Nancy M. El-Baz 1,2, Laila Ziko 1,3, Rania Siam 1,3, Wael Mamdouh 1,2 * 1
More informationSpatial Mapping of Protein Adsorption on Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles by Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy (STORM)
Supporting Information for Spatial Mapping of Protein Adsorption on Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles by Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy (STORM) Alden M. Clemments, a Pablo Botella, b and Christopher
More informationElectronic Supplementary Information For. Facile fabrication of glycopolymer-based iron oxide nanoparticles
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer Chemistry. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Electronic Supplementary Information For Facile fabrication of glycopolymer-based iron
More informationSupporting Information. Synthesis and Upconversion Luminescence of BaY 2
Supporting Information Synthesis and Upconversion Luminescence of BaY 2 F 8 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ Nanobelts 5 Guofeng Wang, Qing Peng, and Yadong Li* Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics
More informationFast ph-assisted functionalization of silver nanoparticles with monothiolated DNA
Supporting Information for Fast ph-assisted functionalization of silver nanoparticles with monothiolated DNA Xu Zhang ab, Mark R. Servos b, and Juewen Liu* a a Department of Chemistry and Waterloo Institute
More informationSupporting Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Supporting Information Au nanoparticles supported on magnetically separable Fe 2 O 3 - graphene
More informationppm Supplementary Figure 1 1 H NMR spectra. Titration of 1 in D 2 O with increasing amounts of CB[8] (400 MHz, 25 C, [PP] = 2[CB[8]] = 8.0 mm).
ppm Supplementary Figure 1 1 H NMR spectra. Titration of 1 in D 2 O with increasing amounts of CB[8] (4 MHz, 25 C, [PP] = 2[CB[8]] = 8. mm). ppm ppm Supplementary Figure 2 1 H NMR spectra. (a) Titration
More informationSupporting Information. Temperature dependence on charge transport behavior of threedimensional
Supporting Information Temperature dependence on charge transport behavior of threedimensional superlattice crystals A. Sreekumaran Nair and K. Kimura* University of Hyogo, Graduate School of Material
More informationSupplementary Figure 1. SEM and TEM images of the metal nanoparticles (MNPs) and metal oxide templates.
Supplementary Figure 1. SEM and TEM images of the metal nanoparticles (MNPs) and metal oxide templates. (a) 13 nm Au, (b) 60 nm Au, (c) 3.3 nm Pt, (d) ZnO spheres, (e) Al 2O 3 spheres and (f) Cu 2O cubes.
More informationFacile Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of CeO 2 with Tunable Morphologies from Thermal Transformation of Cerium Benzendicarboxylate Complexes
Electronic Supplementary Information Facile Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of CeO 2 with Tunable Morphologies from Thermal Transformation of Cerium Benzendicarboxylate Complexes Yuhua Zheng, Kai Liu,
More informationSupplementary Information. Fast and background-free three-dimensional (3D) live-cell. imaging with lanthanide-doped upconverting nanoparticles
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Supplementary Information Fast and background-free three-dimensional (3D) live-cell imaging with
More informationMagnetically-driven selective synthesis of Au clusters on Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticles
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications Magnetically-driven selective synthesis of Au clusters on Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticles Víctor Sebastian, M. Pilar Calatayud, Gerardo F. Goya
More informationSupporting Information. Self-assembled nanofibers from Leucine Derived Amphiphiles as Nanoreactors for Growth of ZnO Nanoparticles
Supporting Information Self-assembled nanofibers from Leucine Derived Amphiphiles as Nanoreactors for Growth of ZnO Nanoparticles Karen T. Johnson, Theodore E. Gribb, Evan M. Smoak, and Ipsita A. Banerjee*
More informationSupporting Information for. Selectivity and Activity in Catalytic Methanol Oxidation in the Gas Phase
1 / 5 Supporting Information for The Influence of Size-Induced Oxidation State of Platinum Nanoparticles on Selectivity and Activity in Catalytic Methanol Oxidation in the Gas Phase Hailiang Wang, Yihai
More information