IB Chemistry 11 Kahoot! Review Q s Bonding

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "IB Chemistry 11 Kahoot! Review Q s Bonding"

Transcription

1 IB Chemistry 11 Kahoot! Review Q s Bonding 1. What is the best description of the carbon-oxygen bond lengths in CO3 2-? A. One short and two long bonds B. One long and two short bonds C. Three bonds of the same length D. Three bonds of different lengths 2. What is the number of sigma and pi bonds and the hybridization of the carbon atom in: A. 4s, 1p, sp 2 B. 4s, 1p, sp 3 C. 3s, 2p, sp 3 D. 3s, 1p, sp 2 3. Which allotropes contain carbon atoms with sp 2 hybridization? I. Diamond II. Graphite III. C60 Fullerene D. I, II, and III 4. Based on electronegativity values, which bond is most polar? A. B C B. C O C. N O D. O F 5. What is the molecular shape and hybridization of the nitrogen atom in NH3? A. Tetrahedral, sp 3 B. Trigonal planar, sp 2 C. Trigonal pyramidal, sp 2 D. Trigonal pyramidal, sp 3 6. Which statement about sigma and pi bonds is correct? A. Sigma bonds are formed only by s orbitals and pi bonds are formed only by p orbitals. B. Sigma bonds are formed only by p orbitals and pi bonds are formed only by s orbitals. C. Sigma bonds are formed by either s or p orbitals, pi bonds are formed only by p orbitals. D. Sigma and pi bonds are formed by either s or p orbitals.

2 7. Which molecule is linear? A. SO2 B. CO2 C. H2S D. Cl2O 8. Why is the boiling point of PH3 lower than that of NH3? A. PH3 is non-polar, NH3 is polar B. PH3 is not hydrogen bonded, NH3 is hydrogen bonded C. van der Waal's forces are weaker in PH3 than in NH3 D. The molar mass of PH3 is greater than that of NH3 9. A molecule of ethanol contains covalent bonds, hydrogen bonds, and van der Waals forces. Which bonds or forces are broken when ethanol is vaporized? A. Only hydrogen bonds B. Covalent bonds and hydrogen bonds C. Covalent bonds and van der Waals forces D. Hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces 10. Which statement best describes the attraction present in metallic bonding? A. The attraction between nuclei and electrons B. The attraction between positive ions and electrons C. The attraction between positive ions and negative ions D. The attraction between protons and electrons 11. Which statement is true for ionic compounds? A. They contain elements of similar electronegativity B. They conduct electricity in the solid state C. They are coloured D. They have high melting and boiling points 12. Which fluoride is the most ionic? A. NaF B. CsF C. MgF2 D. BaF2 13. Which statements correctly describes the NO2 ion? I. It can be represented by resonance structures. II. It has two lone pairs of electrons on the N atom. III. The N atom is sp 2 hybridized. D. I, II and III

3 14. In which substance is hydrogen bonding present? A. CH4 B. CH2F2 C. CH3CHO D. CH3OH 15. Which types of hybridization are shown by the carbon atoms in the compound CH2=CH-CH3? I. sp II. sp 2 III. sp 3 D. I, II and III. 16. Which molecule is polar? A. CO2 B. PF3 C. CH4 D. BF3 17. What are responsible for the electrical conductivity of metals? A. Delocalized positive ions B. Delocalized valence electrons C. Delocalized atoms D. Delocalized negative ions 18. The compounds listed below have very similar molar masses. Which one has the strongest IMFs? A. CH3CHO B. CH3CH2OH C. CH3CH2F D. CH3CH2CH3 19. What is the molecular geometry and the Cl I Cl bond angle in the ICl4 ion? A. Square planar, 90 B. Square pyramidal, 90 C. Tetrahedral, 109 D. Trigonal pyramidal, 107

4 20. What type of solid materials are typically hard, have high melting and boiling points, and poor electrical conductivity? I. Ionic II. Metallic III. Covalent-network D. I, II, and III 21. Which compound has the least covalent character? A. SiO2 B. Na2O C. MgCl2 D. CsF 22. How many sigma and pi bonds are present in the structure of HCN? s p A. 1 3 B. 2 3 C. 2 2 D How many lone pairs and bonding pairs of electrons surround xenon in the XeF4 molecule? Lone Bonding A. 4 8 B. 0 8 C. 0 4 D Which of the following pairs will fully dissolve in each other? A. Hexane and sodium chloride B. Ethanol and water C. Water and hexane D. Ethanol and sodium chloride 25. Covalent compounds generally have low melting and boiling points because their: A. Intermolecular forces are strong B. Intramolecular forces are strong C. Intermolecular forces are weak D. Intramolecular forces are weak 26. Which of the following pairs will have the strongest London (dispersion) forces: A. Iodine and butane B. Chlorine and butane C. Chlorine and ethane D. Iodine and ethane

5 Answers 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. D 24. B (ethanol is not polar enough to dissolve NaCl, but it will dissolve slightly) 25. C 26. A

1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen?

1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen? IB Chem 1 Name Topic 4 Bonding - Sample Test Problems 1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen? A. CaN B. Ca 2 N C. Ca 2 N 3 D. Ca 3 N 2 2. Element X is in group 2, and element

More information

SL Score. HL Score ! /30 ! /48. Practice Exam: Paper 1 Topic 4: Bonding. Name

SL Score. HL Score ! /30 ! /48. Practice Exam: Paper 1 Topic 4: Bonding. Name Name Practice Exam: Paper 1 Topic 4: Bonding SL SL Score! /30 HL Score! /48 1. What is the correct Lewis structure for hypochlorous acid, a compound containing chlorine, hydrogen and oxygen? A. B. C. D.

More information

IB Topics 4 & 14 Multiple Choice Practice

IB Topics 4 & 14 Multiple Choice Practice IB Topics 4 & 14 Multiple Choice Practice 1. Which compound has the shortest C N bond? CH 3NH 2 (CH 3) 3CNH 2 CH 3CN CH 3CHNH 2. Which of the following series shows increasing hydrogen bonding with water?

More information

51. Pi bonding occurs in each of the following species EXCEPT (A) CO 2 (B) C 2 H 4 (C) CN (D) C 6 H 6 (E) CH 4

51. Pi bonding occurs in each of the following species EXCEPT (A) CO 2 (B) C 2 H 4 (C) CN (D) C 6 H 6 (E) CH 4 Name AP Chemistry: Bonding Multiple Choice 41. Which of the following molecules has the shortest bond length? (A) N 2 (B) O 2 (C) Cl 2 (D) Br 2 (E) I 2 51. Pi bonding occurs in each of the following species

More information

Hybridisation 1. Hybridisation involves 1. Inter mixing of electron s 2. Inter mixing and redistribution of atomic orbitals of only one atom 3. Inter mixing and redistribution of atomic orbitals of different

More information

Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. CHAPTER 4 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A substance is a brittle crystal that conducts electricity in molten liquid state

More information

Covalent bonding does not involve electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged particles.

Covalent bonding does not involve electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged particles. SCH3U7 - Topic 4: Bonding Review SL Which of these bonding types would not be classified as strong? Metallic Covalent Ionic Dipole dipole The bond dissociation energy of NaCl is 411 kj mol -1, while that

More information

Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules

Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules Unit 1 Module 1 Forces of Attraction page 1 of 10 Various forces of attraction between molecules 1. Ionic bonds 2. Covalent bonds (also co-ordinate covalent bonds) 3. Metallic bonds 4. Van der Waals forces

More information

MOLECULAR ORBITAL DIAGRAM KEY

MOLECULAR ORBITAL DIAGRAM KEY 365 MOLECULAR ORBITAL DIAGRAM KEY Draw molecular orbital diagrams for each of the following molecules or ions. Determine the bond order of each and use this to predict the stability of the bond. Determine

More information

MC Molecular Structures, Dipole Moments, Geometry, IMF Name: Date:

MC Molecular Structures, Dipole Moments, Geometry, IMF Name: Date: MC Molecular Structures, Dipole Moments, Geometry, IMF Name: Date: 2008 22. Which of the following is a nonpolar molecule that contains polar bonds? (A) F 2 (B) CHF 3 (C) CO 2 (D) HCl (E) NH 3 28. Which

More information

Unit 6: Molecular Geometry

Unit 6: Molecular Geometry Unit 6: Molecular Geometry Molecular Geometry [6-5] the polarity of each bond, along with the geometry of the molecule determines Molecular Polarity. To predict the geometries of more complicated molecules,

More information

AP Chemistry- Practice Bonding Questions for Exam

AP Chemistry- Practice Bonding Questions for Exam AP Chemistry- Practice Bonding Questions for Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is a correct Lewis structure for

More information

1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen? D. Ca 3 N 2 (Total 1 mark)

1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen? D. Ca 3 N 2 (Total 1 mark) 1 2 3 1. What is the formula for the compound formed by calcium and nitrogen? A. CaN B. Ca 2 N C. Ca 2 N 3 D. Ca 3 N 2 2. Element X is in group 2, and element Y in group 7, of the periodic table. Which

More information

Chapter 6 Chemistry Review

Chapter 6 Chemistry Review Chapter 6 Chemistry Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Put the LETTER of the correct answer in the blank. 1. The electrons involved in

More information

Bonding and IMF practice test MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Bonding and IMF practice test MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam Name Bonding and IMF practice test MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) There are paired and unpaired electrons in the Lewis symbol

More information

For the following intermolecular forces:

For the following intermolecular forces: Lecturenotes 1 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 2 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 3 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 4 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Answers: 1. Ionic

More information

CHAPTER 6: CHEMICAL NAMES AND FORMULAS CHAPTER 16: COVALENT BONDING

CHAPTER 6: CHEMICAL NAMES AND FORMULAS CHAPTER 16: COVALENT BONDING CHAPTER 6: CHEMICAL NAMES AND FORMULAS CHAPTER 16: COVALENT BONDING 6.1 Introduction to Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is a mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different

More information

Review for Chapter 4: Structures and Properties of Substances

Review for Chapter 4: Structures and Properties of Substances Review for Chapter 4: Structures and Properties of Substances You are responsible for the following material: 1. Terms: You should be able to write definitions for the following terms. A complete definition

More information

Exam Review Questions - Multiple Choice

Exam Review Questions - Multiple Choice Exam Review Questions - Multiple Choice The following questions are for review. They are in no particular order. 1. An atom of iron 56 26Fe has... a) 26 protons, 26 electrons, 30 neutrons b) 30 protons,

More information

Which substance is an ionic compound? A) A B) B C) C D) D

Which substance is an ionic compound? A) A B) B C) C D) D 1. A chemical bond results when two nuclei have a simultaneous attraction for A) nucleons B) protons C) neutrons D) electrons 2. What occurs when two fluorine atoms react to produce a fluorine molecule?

More information

General Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 5

General Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 5 1 Which of the following possesses a polar covalent bond? a NaCl (s) b O 2 (g) c Al (s) d SO 2 (g) 5.1 2 Which is the most electronegative atom? a Cl b Se c Al d Ca 3 Which of the following molecules has

More information

6. The molecule which would form a trigonal planar shape would be: a) CH 3 Cl b) SiOF 2 c) NH 3 d) PF 4

6. The molecule which would form a trigonal planar shape would be: a) CH 3 Cl b) SiOF 2 c) NH 3 d) PF 4 A. Multiple Choice. Indicate the correct response on the Scantron card provided. 1. Hydrogen bonding can occur between water molecules and which other substance: a) Carbon tetrachloride b) carbon dioxide

More information

Molecular Geometry and intermolecular forces. Unit 4 Chapter 9 and 11.2

Molecular Geometry and intermolecular forces. Unit 4 Chapter 9 and 11.2 1 Molecular Geometry and intermolecular forces Unit 4 Chapter 9 and 11.2 2 Unit 4.1 Chapter 9.1-9.3 3 Review of bonding Ionic compound (metal/nonmetal) creates a lattice Formula doesn t tell the exact

More information

Bonding. Honors Chemistry 412 Chapter 6

Bonding. Honors Chemistry 412 Chapter 6 Bonding Honors Chemistry 412 Chapter 6 Chemical Bond Mutual attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that binds them together. Types of Bonds Ionic Bonds Force of attraction

More information

Quick Review. 1. Hybridization. 2. Delocalization. 3. We will not be talking about Molecular Orbital Model.

Quick Review. 1. Hybridization. 2. Delocalization. 3. We will not be talking about Molecular Orbital Model. Quick Review 1. ybridization. 2. Delocalization. 3. We will not be talking about Molecular Orbital Model. **OUR EXAM II IS TURSDAY April 2 nd at 7pm** *BQ5, BQ6 and BQM are in 66 Library *BQ1, BQ2, BQ3,

More information

PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS SCH4U1

PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS SCH4U1 PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS SCH4U1 Intra vs. Intermolecular Bonds The properties of a substance are influenced by the force of attraction within and between the molecules. Intra vs. Intermolecular Bonds Intramolecular

More information

Cannot be determined from this information. A. Incorrect. The electronegativity difference isn t great enough to be an ionic bond.

Cannot be determined from this information. A. Incorrect. The electronegativity difference isn t great enough to be an ionic bond. AP Chemistry - Problem Drill 14: Chemical Bonding Theories No. 1 of 10 1. What type of bond is H O? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) Ionic Non-polar Covalent Polar Covalent Metallic Cannot be determined from this information.

More information

Downloaded from

Downloaded from I.I.T.Foundation - XI Chemistry MCQ #4 Time: 45 min Student's Name: Roll No.: Full Marks: 90 Chemical Bonding I. MCQ - Choose Appropriate Alternative 1. The energy required to break a chemical bond to

More information

Week 8 Intermolecular Forces

Week 8 Intermolecular Forces NO CALCULATORS MAY BE USED FOR THESE QUESTIONS Questions 1-3 refer to the following list. (A) Cu (B) PH 3 (C) C (D) SO 2 (E) O 2 1. Contains instantaneous dipole moments. 2. Forms covalent network solids.

More information

Bent linear trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal Polar nonpolar nonpolar polar Sp 3 sp sp 2 sp 3

Bent linear trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal Polar nonpolar nonpolar polar Sp 3 sp sp 2 sp 3 Name period ap chemistry unit 3 worksheet 1. What are structural isomers? Draw two isomers of pentane. Compounds with the same formula but different structures. See in class 2. give the formula for each

More information

Ch 6 Chemical Bonding

Ch 6 Chemical Bonding Ch 6 Chemical Bonding What you should learn in this section (objectives): Define chemical bond Explain why most atoms form chemical bonds Describe ionic and covalent bonding Explain why most chemical bonding

More information

Ex. 1) F F bond in F = 0 < % covalent, no transfer of electrons

Ex. 1) F F bond in F = 0 < % covalent, no transfer of electrons #60 Notes Unit 8: Bonding Ch. Bonding I. Bond Character Bonds are usually combinations of ionic and covalent character. The electronegativity difference is used to determine a bond s character. Electronegativity

More information

Molecular Compounds Compounds that are bonded covalently (like in water, or carbon dioxide) are called molecular compounds

Molecular Compounds Compounds that are bonded covalently (like in water, or carbon dioxide) are called molecular compounds Chapter 8: Covalent Bonding Section 1: Molecular Compounds Bonds are Forces that hold groups of atoms together and make them function as a unit. Two types: Ionic bonds transfer of electrons (gained or

More information

Chapters and 7.4 plus 8.1 and 8.3-5: Bonding, Solids, VSEPR, and Polarity

Chapters and 7.4 plus 8.1 and 8.3-5: Bonding, Solids, VSEPR, and Polarity Chapters 7.1-2 and 7.4 plus 8.1 and 8.3-5: Bonding, Solids, VSEPR, and Polarity Chemical Bonds and energy bond formation is always exothermic As bonds form, chemical potential energy is released as other

More information

There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding.

There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding. There are two types of bonding that exist between particles interparticle and intraparticle bonding. Intraparticle bonding describes the forces that exist within a particle such as a molecule or ionic

More information

NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding. Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz answers, in review:

NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding. Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz answers, in review: NAME: Chapter 12, Test 1: Chemical Bonding Total Question(s): 20 Here are the quiz s, in review: 1.Elements whose electronegativities are similar will form bonds that are. (A) ionic (B) polar covalent

More information

Atoms have the ability to do two things in order to become isoelectronic with a Noble Gas.

Atoms have the ability to do two things in order to become isoelectronic with a Noble Gas. CHEMICAL BONDING Atoms have the ability to do two things in order to become isoelectronic with a Noble Gas. 1.Electrons can be from one atom to another forming. Positive ions (cations) are formed when

More information

I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I)

I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I) I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Isostructural species are those which have the same shape and hybridisation. Among the given species identify the isostructural pairs. (i) [NF 3 and BF 3 ] [BF

More information

Chemistry I Chemical Bonding / Molecular Geometry / Intermolecular Forces Lecture Notes

Chemistry I Chemical Bonding / Molecular Geometry / Intermolecular Forces Lecture Notes Chemistry I Chemical Bonding / Molecular Geometry / Intermolecular Forces Lecture Notes Since most elements do not have a filled outer shell, they attempt to achieve an octet arrangement by combining with

More information

Find the difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and chlorine atoms

Find the difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and chlorine atoms Answers Questions 16.2 Molecular polarity 1. Write a dot diagram for the HCl molecule. Find the difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and chlorine atoms Difference in electronegativity =

More information

Class Period. 4. What distinguishes a polar covalent bond from a nonpolar covalent bond?

Class Period. 4. What distinguishes a polar covalent bond from a nonpolar covalent bond? Cut along dotted line. Name Assignment #1 Chemical Bonding (Predicting Bond Types) 1. What is a chemical bond? 2. Why do atoms form chemical bonds? 3. What distinguishes an ionic bond from a covalent bond?

More information

Bonding. Chemical Bond: mutual electrical attraction between nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms

Bonding. Chemical Bond: mutual electrical attraction between nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms Chemical Bonding Bonding Chemical Bond: mutual electrical attraction between nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms Type of bond depends on electron configuration and electronegativity Why do

More information

Chapter 7 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Chapter 7 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Chapter 7 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Three Types of Chemical Bonding (1) Ionic: formed by electron transfer (2) Covalent: formed by electron sharing (3) Metallic: attraction between metal

More information

Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides

Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides 8.1 MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS Section Review Objectives Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides Vocabulary covalent bond molecule diatomic molecule

More information

of its physical and chemical properties.

of its physical and chemical properties. 8.4 Molecular Shapes VSEPR Model The shape of a molecule determines many of its physical and chemical properties. Molecular l geometry (shape) can be determined with the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

More information

1. A Covalent bonding B Polar covalent bonding C Metallic bonding D Hydrogen bonding E Ionic bonding F London dispersion forces

1. A Covalent bonding B Polar covalent bonding C Metallic bonding D Hydrogen bonding E Ionic bonding F London dispersion forces Higher (National 6) Unit 1: Chemical changes and structure 1c Bonding and structure Problem sheets 1. A Covalent bonding B Polar covalent bonding C Metallic bonding D Hydrogen bonding E Ionic bonding F

More information

MCAT General Chemistry Discrete Question Set Periodic Table - Properties

MCAT General Chemistry Discrete Question Set Periodic Table - Properties MCAT General Chemistry Discrete Question Set Periodic Table - Properties Question No. 1 of 10 1: What type of bond is H O? Question #01 A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Polar Covalent D. Metallic A: Incorrect.

More information

2011, Robert Ayton. All rights reserved.

2011, Robert Ayton. All rights reserved. Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces Outline 1. Phase Diagrams and Triple Point Diagrams 2. Intermolecular Forces Review 1. Phase Diagrams and Triple Point Diagrams Phase Diagram of Water Triple

More information

Structure and IM Forces Practice Problems

Structure and IM Forces Practice Problems Structure and IM Forces Practice Problems 1) An ionic compound 1) A) hasa net positive charge. B) hasa net negative charge. C) contains only cations. D) contains covalent bonds between anions and cations.

More information

Dipole-Dipole Interactions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cerb1d6j4-m London Dispersion Forces https://www.youtube.com/watch?

Dipole-Dipole Interactions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cerb1d6j4-m London Dispersion Forces https://www.youtube.com/watch? CATALYST Lesson Plan GLE Physical Science 22. Predict the kind of bond that will form between two elements based on electronic structure and electronegativity of the elements (e.g., ionic, polar, nonpolar)

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The F-B-F bond angle in the BF3 molecule is. A) 109.5e B) 120e C) 180e D) 90e E) 60e

More information

Unit-3 Chemical Bonding Practice Exam

Unit-3 Chemical Bonding Practice Exam Name: Class: _ Date: _ Unit-3 Chemical Bonding Practice Exam Multiple Choice - NO CALCULATORS, show your work and justify your answers. 1. The concentration of a red colored solution of cobalt ions needs

More information

Chapter 9 practice questions

Chapter 9 practice questions Class: Date: Chapter 9 practice questions Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. All of the following statements concerning valence bond (VB)

More information

THIS SOLUTION KEY WAS ORIGINALLY CREATED BY AN AHC STUDENT, FOR EACH QUESTION LIST ONLY THE STRONGEST INTERPARTICLE FORCE PRESENT

THIS SOLUTION KEY WAS ORIGINALLY CREATED BY AN AHC STUDENT, FOR EACH QUESTION LIST ONLY THE STRONGEST INTERPARTICLE FORCE PRESENT HONORS CHEMISTRY - CHAPTER 8 NAME: COVALENT BONDS DATE: VAN DER WAALS FORCES WKST # 1 - ANS - V16 PAGE: THIS SOLUTION KEY WAS ORIGINALLY CREATED BY AN AHC STUDENT, 2007-2008 FOR EACH QUESTION LIST ONLY

More information

Unit Test: Bonding. , is best described as: A. bent. B. linear. C. T-shaped. D. triangular.

Unit Test: Bonding. , is best described as: A. bent. B. linear. C. T-shaped. D. triangular. Unit Test: Bonding SCH3UE_2009-2010_V1 NAME: Multiple Choice ( 10) 1. Which substance has the lowest electrical conductivity? A. Al (s) B. Al 2 O 3(s) C. KCl (aq) D. HCl (aq) 2. Which bond has the lowest

More information

Chapter 7. Ionic & Covalent Bonds

Chapter 7. Ionic & Covalent Bonds Chapter 7 Ionic & Covalent Bonds Ionic Compounds Covalent Compounds 7.1 EN difference and bond character >1.7 = ionic 0.4 1.7 = polar covalent 1.7 Electrons not shared at

More information

Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides

Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides 8.1 MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS Section Review Objectives Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides Vocabulary covalent bond molecule diatomic molecule

More information

SCH 4U Unit Test Forces and Molecular Properties. 1. Fill in each table as done on the assignment. Including the oxidation state of the central atom:

SCH 4U Unit Test Forces and Molecular Properties. 1. Fill in each table as done on the assignment. Including the oxidation state of the central atom: CH 4U Unit Test Forces and Molecular Properties Name: 1. Fill in each table as done on the assignment. Including the oxidation state of the central atom: BO 3 3- total # of e - pairs σ bonding pairs lone

More information

2 Bonding and structure Answers to Exam practice questions

2 Bonding and structure Answers to Exam practice questions Pages 77 80 Exam practice questions 1 a) Bonding between atoms in a metal is the result of electrostatic attractions between positive metal ions in a lattice and delocalised electrons in the outer shell

More information

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Topic 4: Chemical Bonds IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Bell-Ringer Draw an example of each type of intermolecular force using the following molecules: TOPIC 4 TEST NEXT CLASS MONDAY

More information

Review Bingo for Covalent Compounds, Molecular Shape and Intermolecular Forces The number of unshared electron pairs in a molecule of NCl 3.

Review Bingo for Covalent Compounds, Molecular Shape and Intermolecular Forces The number of unshared electron pairs in a molecule of NCl 3. Review Bingo for Covalent Compounds, Molecular Shape and Intermolecular Forces 1 Review Bingo for Covalent Compounds, Molecular Shape and Intermolecular Forces 1. The number of unshared electron pairs

More information

No Brain Too Small CHEMISTRY AS91390 Demonstrate understanding of thermochemical principles and the properties of particles and substances

No Brain Too Small CHEMISTRY AS91390 Demonstrate understanding of thermochemical principles and the properties of particles and substances COLLATED QUESTIONS Attractive forces between atoms, ions, and molecules. These will include ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and intermolecular attractions due to temporary dipoles and permanent dipoles (including

More information

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence.

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Unit 5: Bonding Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Intramolecular Forces: forces of attraction within the same molecule. Examples:

More information

Chapter 8 Covalent Boding

Chapter 8 Covalent Boding Chapter 8 Covalent Boding Molecules & Molecular Compounds In nature, matter takes many forms. The noble gases exist as atoms. They are monatomic; monatomic they consist of single atoms. Hydrogen chloride

More information

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence.

Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Unit 5: Bonding Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Intramolecular Forces: 1. I can define intramolecular forces and intermolecular

More information

AS91164 Bonding, structure, properties and energychanges Level 2 Credits 5

AS91164 Bonding, structure, properties and energychanges Level 2 Credits 5 AS91164 Bonding, structure, properties and energychanges Level 2 Credits 5 LEWIS DIAGRAMS, SHAPES OF MOLECULES, POLAR AND NON POLAR MOLECULES Lewis diagrams: use dots (or x) to represent electrons, show

More information

DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEMOLECULAR FORCES INTERMOLECULAR FORCES

DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEMOLECULAR FORCES INTERMOLECULAR FORCES DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEMOLECULAR FORCES Do all the exercises in your studyguide COMPARISON OF THE THREE PHASES OF MATTER. Matter is anything that occupy space and has mass. There are three states of matter:

More information

Name Practice IMFs and VP

Name Practice IMFs and VP Name Practice IMFs and VP Date 5916. Which formula represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covalent bonds? A) NH3 B) H2 C) CCl4 D) H2O 408. In substances that sublime, the forces of attraction

More information

* one of these choices is not used

* one of these choices is not used IONIC BONDING REVIEW WORKSHEET Part 1 - Complete each of the following sentences by filling in the appropriate word or phrase from the list below. negative noble gas octet anion positive electrons ions

More information

Atomic Structure and Bonding. Chapter 1 Organic Chemistry, 8 th Edition John McMurry

Atomic Structure and Bonding. Chapter 1 Organic Chemistry, 8 th Edition John McMurry Atomic Structure and Bonding Chapter 1 Organic Chemistry, 8 th Edition John McMurry 1 Common Elements Groups First row Second row In most organic molecules carbon is combined with relatively few elements

More information

6 Shapes of molecules and intermolecular forces Answers to practice questions. OCR Chemistry A. Question Answer Marks Guidance

6 Shapes of molecules and intermolecular forces Answers to practice questions. OCR Chemistry A. Question Answer Marks Guidance 1 (a) (i) HI, HBr, HCl, HF 1 (a) (ii) CF 4, CH 3 I, CH 2 Br 2, CHCl 2 F 1 (b) (i) CO 2 and HCN: linear H 2 O and SCl 2 : non-linear BF 3 and SO 3 : trigonal planar NH 3 and H 3 O + : pyramidal AlCl 4 and

More information

Chapter 8 Notes. Covalent Bonding

Chapter 8 Notes. Covalent Bonding Chapter 8 Notes Covalent Bonding Molecules and Molecular Compounds Helium and Neon are monoatomic, meaning they exist as single atoms Some compounds exist as crystalline solids, such as NaCl Others exist

More information

Kirkcaldy High School CfE Higher Chemistry. Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding

Kirkcaldy High School CfE Higher Chemistry. Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding Kirkcaldy High School CfE Higher Chemistry Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding Page 1 of 26 No. Learning Outcome Understanding? The bonding types of the first twenty elements; metallic (Li,

More information

Shapes of Molecules VSEPR

Shapes of Molecules VSEPR Shapes of Molecules In this section we will use Lewis structures as an introduction to the shapes of molecules. The key concepts are: Electron pairs repel each other. Electron pairs assume orientations

More information

DEFINITION. The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions

DEFINITION. The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions DEFINITION The electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions Usually occurs when a metal bonds with a non-metal Ions are formed by complete electron transfer from the metal atoms to

More information

Unit Six --- Ionic and Covalent Bonds

Unit Six --- Ionic and Covalent Bonds Unit Six --- Ionic and Covalent Bonds Electron Configuration in Ionic Bonding Ionic Bonds Bonding in Metals Valence Electrons Electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an element s atoms Examples

More information

Covalent Bonds. Unit 4b.1: Covalent bonds. Unit 4b ( se ven c la s s peri od s) Name:

Covalent Bonds. Unit 4b.1: Covalent bonds. Unit 4b ( se ven c la s s peri od s) Name: Name: Covalent Bonds Unit 4b ( se ven c la s s peri od s) Unit 4b.1: Covalent bonds 1) A different type of intramolecular force (bond) a) Ionic compounds form between ions i) Electrons are transferred

More information

Chemistry Chapter 6 Test Review

Chemistry Chapter 6 Test Review Chemistry Chapter 6 Test Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons

More information

CHEMISTRY 110 EXAM 2 Feb 25, 2013 FORM A

CHEMISTRY 110 EXAM 2 Feb 25, 2013 FORM A EMISTRY 110 EXAM 2 Feb 25, 2013 FORM A 1. ow many valence electrons and lone pairs are in the structure of the ammonium ion? # valence electrons # lone pairs A. 8 0 B. 10 1. 8 1 D. 10 2 E. 12 3 2. Which

More information

What factors affect whether something is a solid, liquid or gas? What actually happens (breaks) when you melt various types of solids?

What factors affect whether something is a solid, liquid or gas? What actually happens (breaks) when you melt various types of solids? States of Mattter What factors affect whether something is a solid, liquid or gas? What actually happens (breaks) when you melt various types of solids? What external factors affect whether something is

More information

Covalent Bonding and Molecular Structures

Covalent Bonding and Molecular Structures CHAPTERS 9 AND 10 Covalent Bonding and Molecular Structures Objectives You will be able to: 1. Write a description of the formation of the covalent bond between two hydrogen atoms to form a hydrogen molecule.

More information

CHEMISTRY 102B Hour Exam III. Dr. D. DeCoste T.A. Show all of your work and provide complete answers to questions 16 and (45 pts.

CHEMISTRY 102B Hour Exam III. Dr. D. DeCoste T.A. Show all of your work and provide complete answers to questions 16 and (45 pts. CHEMISTRY 102B Hour Exam III April 28, 2016 Dr. D. DeCoste Name Signature T.A. This exam contains 17 questions on 8 numbered pages. Check now to make sure you have a complete exam. You have one hour and

More information

CHEMISTRY - UTEXAS 1E CH.5 - INTERMOLECULAR FORCES (IMFS)

CHEMISTRY - UTEXAS 1E CH.5 - INTERMOLECULAR FORCES (IMFS) !! www.clutchprep.com CONCEPT: POLARITY Molecules that have sharing of electrons contain a molecular polarity. For these molecules, both and determine the molecular polarity. POLARITY RULES TO BEING NON-POLAR:

More information

Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov

Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov Name CHEMICAL BONDING REVIEW Date Ms. Zavurov Per 1. As a chemical bond forms between two hydrogen atoms in a system, energy is released and the stability of the system A) decreases B) increases C) remains

More information

Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Group 6 Group 7 Group 8. Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar

Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Group 6 Group 7 Group 8. Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar CHM 111 Chapters 7 and 8 Worksheet and Study Guide Purpose: This is a guide for your as you work through the chapter. The major topics are provided so that you can write notes on each topic and work the

More information

Unit 4:Chemical Bonding Practice Packet

Unit 4:Chemical Bonding Practice Packet Name: KEY Unit 4:Chemical Bonding Practice Packet 1. I can state the three types of chemical bonds. 2. I can state the number of valence electrons that an atom attains to be most stable. 3. I can state

More information

Chapter 6 PRETEST: Chemical Bonding

Chapter 6 PRETEST: Chemical Bonding Chapter 6 PRETEST: Chemical In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each question. 1.The charge on an ion is a. always positive.

More information

A covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons between atoms of two non-metal elements.

A covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons between atoms of two non-metal elements. Bonding, Structure and properties Atoms can be held together by chemical bonds. When atoms form bonds, they can achieve a stable electron arrangement (full outer electron shell). To achieve a stable electron

More information

Solids, Liquids and Gases

Solids, Liquids and Gases WHY? Why is water usually a liquid and not a gas? Why does liquid water boil at such a high temperature for such a small molecule? Why does ice float on water? Why do snowflakes have 6 sides? Why is I

More information

Covalent Bonding. In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons

Covalent Bonding. In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons In nature, only the noble gas elements exist as uncombined atoms. They are monatomic - consist of single atoms. All other elements need to lose or gain electrons To form ionic compounds Some elements share

More information

Chemistry II Unit 5b Practice Test

Chemistry II Unit 5b Practice Test Practice for Unit 5b Exam 2013 1 Unit5Practicetest2013.odt Chemistry II Unit 5b Practice Test Reading: This material is covered in chapter 5 and chapter 12 in your book. Your notes and your molecular drawings

More information

A. Incorrect. The electronegativity difference isn t great enough to be an ionic bond.

A. Incorrect. The electronegativity difference isn t great enough to be an ionic bond. MCAT General Chemistry Problem Drill 19: Chemical Bonding Question No. 1 of 10 1. What type of bond is H O? Question #01 (A) Ionic (B) Covalent (C) Polar Covalent (D) Metallic (E) Semi-metallic The electronegativity

More information

Intermolecular Forces of Attraction

Intermolecular Forces of Attraction Name Unit Title: Covalent Bonding and Nomenclature Text Reference: Pages 189-193 Date Intermolecular Forces of Attraction Intramolecular vs. Intermolecular So far in our discussion of covalent bonding,

More information

Calderglen High School CfE Higher Chemistry. Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding. Page 1 of 21

Calderglen High School CfE Higher Chemistry. Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding. Page 1 of 21 Calderglen High School CfE Higher Chemistry Chemical Changes & Structure Structure and Bonding Page 1 of 21 No. Learning Outcome Understanding? 1 2 The bonding types of the first twenty elements; metallic

More information

Chapter 6. Chemical Bonding

Chapter 6. Chemical Bonding Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding Section 6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding 6.1 Objectives Define chemical bond. Explain why most atoms form chemical bonds. Describe ionic and covalent bonding. Explain why most chemical

More information

Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction

Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction Lesson 1: Stability and Energy in Bonding Introduction Chemical bonding is the simultaneous attraction of two positive nuclei to negative electrons. Chemical bonding is said to be the glue that holds particles

More information

Questions 1-2 Consider the atoms of the following elements. Assume that the atoms are in the ground state. a. S b. Ca c. Ga d. Sb e.

Questions 1-2 Consider the atoms of the following elements. Assume that the atoms are in the ground state. a. S b. Ca c. Ga d. Sb e. AP Chemistry Fall Semester Practice Exam 5 MULTIPLE CHOICE PORTION: Write the letter for the correct answer to the following questions on the provided answer sheet. Each multiple choice question is worth

More information

Chemical Bonding. 5. _c Atoms with a strong attraction for electrons they share with another atom exhibit

Chemical Bonding. 5. _c Atoms with a strong attraction for electrons they share with another atom exhibit CHAPTER 6 REVIEW Chemical Bonding SHORT ANSWER Answer the following questions in the space provided. 1. a A chemical bond between atoms results from the attraction between the valence electrons and of

More information

Name Date Class. covalent bond molecule sigma bond exothermic pi bond

Name Date Class. covalent bond molecule sigma bond exothermic pi bond Date Class 8 Covalent Bonding Section 8.1 The Covalent Bond In your textbook, read about the nature of covalent bonds. Use each of the terms below just once to complete the passage. covalent bond molecule

More information

STD-XI-Science-Chemistry Chemical Bonding & Molecular structure

STD-XI-Science-Chemistry Chemical Bonding & Molecular structure STD-XI-Science-Chemistry Chemical Bonding & Molecular structure Chemical Bonding Question 1 What is meant by the term chemical bond? How does Kessel-Lewis approach of bonding differ from the modern views?

More information