LIFE SCIENCE CHAPTER 4 FLASHCARDS
|
|
|
- Bertram Cooper
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 LIFE SCIENCE CHAPTER 4 FLASHCARDS During the process of diffusion, A. cell surrounds and absorbs large particles. B. particles move from areas of lower concentration to higher concentration. C. a cell surrounds and gets rid of large particles. D. particles move from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration. Osmosis is important to cells because A. cells are filled with fluids that are made mostly of water. B. cells need to get rid of large particles they don t need. C. cells need to move from place to place. D. cells are usually dry. Cellular respiration is the process by which A. plant cells create glucose. B. cells grow and reproduce. C. cells use oxygen to produce energy from food. D. cells breakdown food without using oxygen. Fermentation in muscle cells produces A. glucose. C. lactic acid. D. bacteria. Photosynthesis allows A. an animal cell to get energy from food. B. a plant to produce food (glucose). C. a cell to produce energy without oxygen. D. a plant leaf to turn green. Cells need to produce new cells in order to A. create new chromosomes. B. obtain energy from sunlight. C. replace cells that have died. D. release energy from food. Organelles and chromosomes are copied during A. the first stage of the eukaryotic cell cycle. B. the second stage of the eukaryotic cell cycle. C. the third stage of the eukaryotic cell cycle. D. cytokinesis. During cytokinesis in plant cells, A. a cell plate forms inside the two new cells. B. the cell loses some of its DNA. C. a cell plate forms, and the cell splits in two. D. the cell wall breaks.
2 What must organisms be able to obtain in order to survive? A. energy and heat B. heat and cold C. DNA and water D. energy and raw materials When particles travel from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, it is called A. endocytosis. B. exocytosis. C. active transport. D. diffusion. Diffusion allows materials to A. move in and out of cells. B. get rid of large particles. C. grow larger. D. produce energy. A cell does not need to use energy during A. active transport. B. diffusion. C. exocytosis. When water diffuses into or out of a cell, it is called A. exocytosis. B. endocytosis. C. osmosis. D. flooding. Osmosis is important to cells because A. cells contain fluids that are mostly water. B. cells are filled with fluids that are mostly sugar. C. cells need to be kept cool. D. cells need food. Passive transport occurs when small particles move from A. outside a cell to inside a cell. B. areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration. C. areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration. D. inside a cell to outside a cell. A cell moving particles with the use of energy is called A. active transport. B. passive transport. C. osmosis. The process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to make glucose and oxygen is called A. osmosis. B. photosynthesis. C. fermentation. D. cellular respiration.
3 Why does a plant need to produce glucose? A. in order to turn green B. in order to move C. in order to obtain energy D. in order to get sunlight Cellular respiration allows an organism to get energy from A. sunlight. C. oxygen. D. food. Fermentation occurs when a cell can t get A. oxygen needed for cellular respiration. B. energy. C. sunlight. D. food needed for energy. Food particles move through a cell membrane without using energy in a process called A. osmosis. B. active transport. C. passive transport. When wilted celery is soaked in water, it becomes crisp again due to A. exocytosis. B. vesicle movement. C. active transport. D. osmosis. Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis? A. glucose B. water C. carbon dioxide D. heat energy Which of the following is NOT used to make glucose in photosynthesis? What do all organisms need in order to live? What do all organisms need to get rid of in order to live? A. H 2 O B. CO 2 C. O 2 D. light energy A. sunlight B. energy and raw materials C. exercise D. shelter A. wastes B. energy C. heat D. fat
4 Through what do materials go in and out of an organism s cells? A. mouths B. mitochondria C. pores D. cell membranes How do particles move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration? A. by transportation B. by active transport C. by diffusion D. by travel How do particles move from areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration? A. by transportation B. by active transport C. by diffusion D. by osmosis What helps wilted plants become firm through osmosis? A. sunlight B. energy C. water D. heat Moving materials through a cell membrane by active transport requires the use of A. light. C. energy. Osmosis benefits plant cells by bringing in A. energy. C. sunlight. D. soil. Diffusion is a type of A. passive transport. B. photosynthesis. C. active transport. D. osmosis. When a human feels hungry it is because his or her cells need A. sunlight. C. rest. D. energy. Most complex organisms obtain energy through A. photosynthesis. B. breathing. C. growth. D. cellular respiration.
5 When fermentation occurs in muscle cells, muscle fatigue is caused by the production of A. energy. B. lactic acid. C. glucose. D. yeast. Where is chlorophyll located? A. in chloroplasts B. in cell membranes C. in mitochondria D. in pigments What part of a cell uses cellular respiration to release energy stored in food? A. cell membrane B. mitochondria C. chlorophyll D. water What gas is released during cellular respiration? A. carbon dioxide B. sunlight C. nitrogen D. oxygen Binary fission, the process by which bacteria cells divide, means A. two into three. B. dividing several times. C. splitting into two parts. D. two coming together. Which type of cells contain more DNA? A. prokaryotic cells B. cells with cell walls C. eukaryotic cells D. cells without cell walls In a prokaryotic cell, the chromosome is the main ring of The material that controls all cell activities is called A. glucose. B. DNA. C. chromatids. D. sugar. A. mitochondria. B. H 2 O. C. DNA. D. cytokinesis. Figure A represents A. the process of osmosis. B. the process of diffusion. C. the process of endocytosis. D. the process of exocytosis.
6 Figure B represents A. the process of osmosis. B. the process of exocytosis. C. the process of diffusion. D. the process of endocytosis. In Figure B, the third stage should read A. The cell absorbs water to surround the vesicle. B. The membrane begins to wrap around the particle. C. The cell prepares to dissolve the large particle. D. The cell releases the particles to the outside of the cell. The organism in which this process is taking place is A. a eukaryotic cell, because the cell has a mitochondrion. B. a eukaryotic cell, because the cell produces energy. C. a prokaryotic cell, because the cell releases water and carbon dioxide. D. a prokaryotic cell, because the cell has no cell wall. Use the figure below to answer the following questions Use the figure below to answer the following questions This figure best represents what important cell process? A. photosynthesis B. fermentation C. osmosis D. cellular respiration Look at the figure. What two processes does it show? A. photosynthesis and breathing B. growing and cellular respiration C. breathing and growing D. photosynthesis and cellular respiration Look at the figure. What are released during cellular respiration? A. carbon dioxide, oxygen, and energy B. carbon dioxide, sweat, and energy C. carbon dioxide, glucose, and energy D. carbon dioxide, water, and energy
Study Guide Chapter
Study Guide Chapter 4-10152015 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. During the process of diffusion, a. cell surrounds and absorbs large particles.
Chapter 4. The Cell in Action. Review Game
Chapter 4 The Cell in Action Review Game 1 Photosynthesis Why do cells go through photosynthesis? A: To make. 1 Photosynthesis Why do cells go through photosynthesis? A: To make FOOD. 2 The Cell The life
Name Class Date. How do plant cells make food? How do plant and animal cells get energy from food?
CHAPTER 2 2 Cell Energy SECTION The Cell in Action BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: How do plant cells make food? How do plant and animal cells
Cellular Transportation & Respiration
Cellular Transportation & Respiration Passive Transport A cell membrane is semiperamble, which means that it allows only certain substances to enter or leave a cell. Passive transport is the movement of
The Cell in Action. The Exchange with the Environment, Cell Energy, and the Cell Cycle
The Cell in Action The Exchange with the Environment, Cell Energy, and the Cell Cycle References Information and Most Images Holt Science & Technology, North Carolina, Grade 7. Holt, Rinehart and Winston:
3 The Organization of Living Things
CHAPTER 1 SECTION Cells: The Basic Units of Life 3 The Organization of Living Things BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the advantages of
Directed Reading B. Section: The Cell Cycle
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading B Section: The Cell Cycle 1. When your body makes new cells, what is being replaced? a. water c. cells that have died b. energy d. heat 2. What does making new cells allow
Cell organelles. Cell Wall
Cell organelles Cell Wall Plant cells have an outermost structure called a cell wall. A cell wall is a rigid structure that gives support to a cell. Plants and algae have cell walls made of a complex sugar.
Cell Structure and Function
Cell Structure and Function Key Concepts How does a cell obtain energy? How do some cells make food molecules? Cells and Energy What do you think? Read the two statements below and decide whether you agree
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration. mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf://
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration http://mrescience.com/i mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf:// Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction. Plants use light to make their own food. Where does
Cell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive?
Name Cell Structure and Function Date How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic. Record
6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2. sun. Occurs in chloroplasts ATP. enzymes CO 2 O 2 H 2 O. sugars
4.2 8.2 Overview Photosynthesis: of Photosynthesis An Overview Photosynthesis process by which plants make food using energy from the sun Plants are autotrophs that make their own source of chemical energy.
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test 1. When bonds are made energy is, when bonds are broken energy is. A. stored / released C. released / stored B. used / not used D. created / destroyed 2. Aerobic
Chapter: Cell Processes
Table of Contents Chapter: Cell Processes Section 1: Chemistry of Life Section 2: Moving Cellular Materials Section 3: Energy for Life 1 Chemistry of Life The Nature of Matter Matter is anything that has
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration What you will learn: GPS Standard SB3a Explain the cycling of energy through the processes of photosynthesis and respiration. IN OTHER WORDS Photosynthesis and Cellular
ATP. Chapter 4. Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Energy of Life. All organisms need energy in order to survive
ATP Chapter 4 Photosynthesis Energy of Life All organisms need energy in order to survive 2 Major groups of organisms: A. autotrophs make their own food Ex: plants B. heterotrophs must eat others living
Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, ATP, cellular respiration, chemical energy, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis,
CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE. phosphate work. energy adenosine In order for organisms to carry out life processes their cells need (1).
CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE THE FLOW OF ENERGY Section 6.1 Energy for Cells In your textbook, read about ATP. Use each of the terms below just once to complete the passage: released exergonic endergonic ATP
Endosymbiotic Theory
Endosymbiotic Theory Evolution of Prokaryotes The oldest known fossils are 3.5 bya = stromatolites which are rock like layers of bacteria and sediment. Earliest life forms may have emerged as early as
Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, ATP, cellular respiration, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis, mitochondria,
Cell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration
Cell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration Today s Learning Goals In plants, chlorophyll (found in chloroplasts) captures energy from the sun in order to make food during photosynthesis (Review) Cells release
Overview of Photosynthesis
Overview of Photosynthesis Most autotrophs (organisms that create their own food), make organic compounds (sugars/glucose) using a process called photosynthesis. This process occurs only in plants. Overview
What cellular structure carries out respiration?
What cellular structure carries out photosynthesis? Label it s parts Chloroplast double membrane grana thylakoid membrane with chlorophyll stroma What cellular structure carries out respiration? Mitochondrian
Turns sunlight, water & carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into sugar & oxygen through photosynthesis
CELL PART/ ORGANELLE FUNCTION (what it does) PICTURE Plant, Animal, or Both Cell Membrane controls what goes in & out of the cell protects the cell Nucleus directs all the cell s activities contains cell
ENERGY = ATP ATP. B. How is Energy stored in our cells? 1. In the chemical bonds between the phosphates
I. What is energy in biology? ENERGY = Adenosine TriPhosphate Whoa! HOT stuff! 2009-2010 A. What is? Adenosine Triphosphate is similar to a nucleotide but has three phosphates instead of one B. How is
Cell Energetics - Practice Test
Name: Class: _ Date: _ Cell Energetics - Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is the source of energy used
Ch. 4 Cells and Energy. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Ch. 4 Cells and Energy Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration 1 2 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP Living organisms need energy Most comes indirectly from sun! Some change sunlight into organic compounds Others
Please answer the following questions on notebook paper. Number the answers to match the questions. Thank you!
Chapter 2 Cell Processes and Energy Students will describe the process of photosynthesis. Students will describe the process of respiration. Students will describe the events of cell division. Please answer
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Name Date Class CHAPTER 5 DIRECTED READING Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Section 5-1: Energy and Living Things Energy Flows Between Organisms in Living Systems In the space provided, write the
Unit 2: Cells. Students will understand that the organs in an organism are made of cells that have structures & perform specific life functions
Unit 2: Cells Students will understand that the organs in an organism are made of cells that have structures & perform specific life functions Vocabulary Cell Chloroplast Tissue Cell wall Organ Lysosome
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey Multiple Choice - Choose the best and most complete answer. 1. Which type of energy transformation occurs in photosynthesis? A. heat to electrical B. light
BIO 2 GO! 3217 The Cell- Respiration and Photosynthesis
BIO 2 GO! The Cell- Respiration and Photosynthesis Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of green plants only. Respiration takes place in the mitochondria of all living organisms, plant or animal.
ATP: Energy for Life ATP. Chapter 6. What Is ATP? What Does ATP Do for You? Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Chemical Structure of ATP
Chapter 6 Photosynthesis : Energy for Life Cell Respiration What Is? Energy used by all Cells Chemical Structure of Adenine Base Adenosine Triphosphate Organic molecule containing highenergy Phosphate
Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide
Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide A. Introduction 1. All living things need energy for metabolism. a. Plants produce glucose through photosynthesis; break down glucose during cellular
4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP. KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy.
4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy. 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP The chemical energy used for most cell processes is carried by ATP. Molecules in food store chemical
Biology Midterm Test Review
Biology Midterm Test Review Levels of Organization 1. Put these levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex (smallest to largest): cell, community, atom, organism, biosphere, organ system,
Joy of Science Experience the evolution of the Universe, Earth and Life
Joy of Science Experience the evolution of the Universe, Earth and Life Review Introduction Main contents Group discussions Unless otherwise noted, pictures are taken from wikipedia.org Review 1 Organic
Cell Energetics. How plants make food and everyone makes energy!
Cell Energetics How plants make food and everyone makes energy! Carbon Cycle Where did the mitochondria and chloroplast come from? Endosymbiotic Theory Endosymbiotic theory = a theory that some of the
Unit 2: Cellular Chemistry, Structure, and Physiology Module 4: Cellular Physiology
Unit 2: Cellular Chemistry, Structure, and Physiology Module 4: Cellular Physiology NC Essential Standard: 1.2.1 Explain how homeostasis is maintained in a cell and within an organism in various environments
Which row in the chart below identifies the lettered substances in this process?
1. A biological process that occurs in both plants and animals is shown below. Which row in the chart below identifies the lettered substances in this process? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 2. All life depends on
Chapter 3 Cell Processes and Energy
Chapter 3 Cell Processes and Energy 1 Chapter 3 Objectives Section 1: Chemical Compounds in Cells 1. Define elements and compounds 2. Explain how water is important to the function of cells 3. Identify
tissues are made of cells that work together, organs are )
Study Guide Cells Unit Test Matching. Write the letter of the correct response on the line. You may use the responses more than once. A. proteins B. simple carbohydrates C. complex carbohydrates D. lipids
5A Order Among Cells. 5B Cellular Respiration
Life Science Chapter 5 Activities of Cells 5A Order Among Cells unicellular the cells survive by themselves (example paramecium) Multicellular organisms divide the functions they need to perform among
13. The diagram below shows two different kinds of substances, A and B, entering a cell.
Name 1. In the binomial system of nomenclature, which two classification groups provide the scientific name of an organism? A) kingdom and phylum B) phylum and species C) kingdom and genus D) genus and
Cell Theory. All living things are made of one or more cells The cell is the smallest unit of life All new cells come from preexisting cells
Created by Mrs. Herman Sept. 2012 Cell Theory All living things are made of one or more cells The cell is the smallest unit of life All new cells come from preexisting cells Animal Cells Plant Cells The
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis a set of chemical reactions that converts carbon dioxide and water to food for plants, cyanobacteria and plant like protists Carbon Dioxide + Water
Name Date Class. This section explains how plants make food by using the energy from sunlight.
Cell Processes and Energy Name Date Class Photosynthesis This section explains how plants make food by using the energy from sunlight. Use Target Reading Skills As you read, create a flowchart that shows
BIO 2 GO! Cellular Respiration and ATP 3135, 3137
BIO 2 GO! Cellular Respiration and ATP 3135, 3137 Cellular Respiration creates energy (ATP) for the cells to use for all of their life functions. Aerobic cellular respiration requires oxygen. Anaerobic
Chapter Outline. The Living Cell. The Cell Theory. The Nature and Variety of Cells. Cell theory. Observing Cells: The Microscope
Chapter Outline The Living Cell Chapter 21 The Nature and Variety of Cells How Does a Cell Work? Metabolism: Energy and Life Cell Division Great Idea: Life is based on chemistry, and chemistry takes place
ATP, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis
ATP, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Energy for Cells Free Energy: the energy available to do work Types of Reactions Endergonic Reactions: require an input of energy Exergonic Reactions: release
2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of November
Name: Class: Date: 2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of 02-09 November 1 Which of the following statements is true for all cells? a They use solar energy
Chapter 3.1 Chemistry of Life
Life Science Chapter 3: Cell Processes 1. Chemistry of Life 2. Moving Cellular Materials 3. Energy for Life http://www.connecticutvalleybiological.com/cell processes vhs p 14026.html Chapter 3.1 Chemistry
CELL STRUCTURE. What are the basic units of life? What are the structures within a cell and what are they capable of? How and why do cells divide?
CELL STRUCTURE What are the basic units of life? What are the structures within a cell and what are they capable of? How and why do cells divide? YEAR 8 BODY SYSTEMS Cells alive! Cells are the smallest
Photosynthesis. Synthesizing food from light
Photosynthesis Synthesizing food from light 7.5A recognize that radiant energy from the Sun is transformed into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis Consider a Hamburger.. It contains
Cell Energy Notes ATP THE ENDOSYMBIOTIC THEORY. CELL ENERGY Cells usable source of is called ATP stands for. Name Per
Cell Energy Notes Name Per THE ENDOSYMBIOTIC THEORY The Endosymbiotic theory is the idea that a long time ago, engulfed other prokaryotic cells by. This resulted in the first First proposed by Explains
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Name Date Class CHAPTER 5 TEST PREP PRETEST Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each
Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review
Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life macromolecules - The four types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins Types of Macromolecules
Biology Unit 4 Energy and Life. 4:1 Energy All living things require a constant supply of ENERGY.
Biology Unit 4 Energy and Life 4:1 Energy All living things require a constant supply of ENERGY. GLUCOSE: (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) the form of energy used for fuel by ALL living cells It requires energy to form
Define: Alleles. Define: Chromosome. In DNA and RNA, molecules called bases pair up in certain ways.
Alleles Chromosome In DNA and RNA, molecules called bases pair up in certain ways. How do the bases A, C, G, T, and U match up in DNA? How about RNA? Summarize the cell process called protein synthesis!
NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions
NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions Directions: Using your notes and book as a guide, complete the following questions to review everything we have learned about cells, their parts, and any functions
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lapbook Pre-test. SC.912.L.18.7: Identify the reactants, products, and basic functions of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lapbook Pre-test Covers Standards: SC.912.L.18.7: Identify the reactants, products, and basic functions of photosynthesis. SC.912.L.18.8: Identify the reactants,
Cellular Respiration. Anaerobic vs Aerobic
Cellular Respiration Anaerobic vs Aerobic What is Cellular Respiration? Process where organisms use GLUCOSE (sugar) to create ENERGY! The energy that is released from chemical bonds during Cellular Respiration
Reason... (2) Reason... (2) Reason... (2)
1 The figure below shows four different types of cell. (a) Which cell is a plant cell? Give one reason for your answer. Cell... Reason... (b) Which cell is an animal cell? Give one reason for your answer.
Answer Key- Biology Review for Fall Benchmark
Name Class Answer Key- Biology Review for Fall Benchmark Definitions You should know what every word on this page means. Look through the entire review sheet and highlight any words you do not recognize.
Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic, anaerobic, ATP, cellular respiration, chemical energy, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis, mitochondria, photosynthesis,
SOME PAST KNOWLEDGE. Lesson 1
OBJECTIVE: INTRODUCE BIOLOGY AND REVIEW SOME PAST KNOWLEDGE. Lesson 1 ON THE WHITEBOARDS! Brainstorm about what you remember about cells What you know about them (choose a colour) What you sort of remember
Table of Contents. Chapter Preview. 4.1 Photosynthesis. 4.2 Respiration. 4.3 Cell Division. 4.4 Cell Differentiation
Table of Contents Chapter Preview 4.1 Photosynthesis 4.2 Respiration 4.3 Cell Division 4.4 Cell Differentiation Chapter Preview Questions 1. All living things are made of a. tissues. b. muscles. c. cells.
Cellular Energetics. Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation
Cellular Energetics Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation TEKS B.4 Science concepts. The student knows that cells are the basic structures of all living things with specialized parts that
The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called. ecology.
The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called ecology. The simplest grouping of more than one kind of organism in the biosphere is
Energy and the Cell. All living things need energy to survive and do work.
Energy and the Cell EQ: How do cells acquire energy? EQ: Why is the relationship between plants and animals essential to life? All living things need energy to survive and do work. Organisms who depend
In Cellular Respiration, are removed from sugar and transferred to
1 2 3 4 5 Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A (Guided Notes) Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration Energy is needed by cells to do work Chemical energy, a form of potential energy, is stored in bonds of food molecules (such
CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES
CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES Cell Theory 1. All living things 2. Cells are the. 3. Cells are produced All Living things have cells a. Unicellular b. Multicellular Types of Cells a. Prokaryote: i.
Cell Organelles Tutorial
1 Name: Cell Organelles Tutorial TEK 7.12D: Differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles, including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplast,
Chapter: Life's Structure and Classification
Table of Contents Chapter: Life's Structure and Classification Section 1: Living Things 1- What is an organism? Any living thing is called an organism. Organisms vary in size: 1)one-celled or unicellular
Biology Unit 3 Exam DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Biology Unit 3 Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Water moves into a cell placed in a(n) solution. a. osmotic c. hypotonic b. hypertonic
Academic Biology: Midterm Review
Academic Biology: Midterm Review Quarter #1 Chapter 1: The Science of Biology Biology the study of the living world Scientific Method Step 1: Observation Step 2: Forming a Question Step 3: Form a Hypothesis
BIO 2 GO! 3216a The Cell Organelles and Nucleus Function
BIO 2 GO! 3216a The Cell Organelles and Nucleus Function The cell is the smallest unit of life. Each living cell has a nucleus which functions to control the actions of the rest of the cell. Upon successful
1.1 Characteristics common to organisms
Biology Form 3 Page 5 Ms. R. Buttigieg 1.1 Characteristics common to organisms see GCSE Biology pg. 292 Biology is the study of living things. We call living things organisms. Plants and animals are ALL
Unit 3: Cell Energy Guided Notes
Enzymes Unit 3: Cell Energy Guided Notes 1 We get energy from the food we eat by breaking apart the chemical bonds where food is stored. energy is in the bonds, energy is the energy we use to do things.
Cells & Cell Organelles. Doing Life s Work
Cells & Cell Organelles Doing Life s Work Types of cells bacteria cells Prokaryote Eukaryotes animal cells plant cells Cell size comparison Animal cell Bacterial cell most bacteria 1-10 microns eukaryotic
Name Date Class. Photosynthesis and Respiration
Concept Mapping Photosynthesis and Respiration Complete the Venn diagram about photosynthesis and respiration. These terms may be used more than once: absorbs, Calvin cycle, chlorophyll, CO 2, H 2 O, Krebs
The Cell. The basic unit of all living things
The Cell The basic unit of all living things 1 Robert Hooke was the first to name the cell (1665) 2 The Cell Theory The cell is the unit of Structure of all living things. The cell is the unit of Function
Answers to Practice Items
nswers to Practice Items Question 1 TEKS 4 This cell is a plant cell. It is a type of eukaryotic cell. This cell is an animal cell. It is a type of eukaryotic cell. This is a bacterium cell. This cell
8/25/ Opening Questions: Are all living things made of cells? What are at least five things you know about cells?
Chapter 3 The Cell: Module Hyperlinks 3.1 Cells are the fundamental units of life 3.2 Plant vs. animal cells 3.3 Membranes: structure 3.4 Membranes: function 3.5 The nucleus 3.6 Organelles in protein production
Biology. Introduction to Cells. Tuesday, February 9, 16
Biology Introduction to Cells Biology Biology is the study of life. In Biology, we are going to start small (the cell) and end with explaining a larger system (organisms) How small? http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/
UNIT 3: Cell Energy What is energy? energy is a property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms.
UNIT 3: Cell Energy What is energy? energy is a property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms. Energy can be found in a number of different forms. 1 Law
Chapter 4: Cellular Metabolism (Sections 1,3,5,6) KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy.
KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy. ! The chemical energy used for most cell processes is carried by ATP. Molecules in food store chemical energy in their bonds. Starch molecule Glucose molecule
Organic Molecules: (All contain carbon) Inorganic Molecules: (Do NOT contain carbon)
Organic Molecules: (All contain carbon) 1.) Carbohydrates: Quick source of energy 2.) Lipids: Long-term energy storage 3.) Proteins: Raw materials and enzyme action (catalysts) Inorganic Molecules: (Do
Photosynthesis Questions C. 2. Chloro means- and plast-. Thylakoid. 3. Where does photosynthesis occur? In the c which contains chlorophyll.
Photosynthesis Name- Date- Per. Station 1 Photosynthesis Questions C 1. Photo means - and synthesis -. 2. Chloro means- and plast-. Thylakoid. 3. Where does photosynthesis occur? In the c which contains
Photosynthesis Questions C. 2. Chloro means- and plast-. Thylakoid. 3. Where does photosynthesis occur? In the c which contains chlorophyll.
Photosynthesis Name- Date- Per. Station 1 Photosynthesis Questions C 1. Photo means - and synthesis -. 2. Chloro means- and plast-. Thylakoid. 3. Where does photosynthesis occur? In the c which contains
Name: Period: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Name: Period: _ Date: _ Cell Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The invention of the microscope made it possible for people to discover a.
1/25/2018. Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration
1 2 3 4 5 Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration Energy is needed by cells to do work Chemical energy, a form of potential energy, is stored in bonds of food molecules (such as glucose)
Biology. Introduction to Cells. Sunday, November 8, 15
Biology Introduction to Cells Cell Theory Biology is the study of life. Ideas about cells are built on the cell theory which states: 1. All living things are made of cells and their products. 2. The cell
Chapter 5. Table of Contents. Section 1 Energy and Living Things. Section 2 Photosynthesis. Section 3 Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Table of Contents Section 1 Energy and Living Things Section 2 Photosynthesis Section 3 Cellular Respiration Section 1 Energy and Living Things Objectives Analyze
Anatomy of a Cell. Think for a minute about your body. It is organized into parts that perform specific functions.
Think for a minute about your body. It is organized into parts that perform specific functions. For example, your heart functions to help transport materials throughout your body. Your stomach works to
Cell Theory Levels of Organization Cell Parts - Homeostasis
Cell Theory Levels of Organization Cell Parts - Homeostasis Advanced - Station 1 1.What are the levels of organization in order from smallest to largest? 2. What is the pattern in the levels of organization?
Review: Each molecule of glucose yields up to 38 molecules of ATP
Review: Each molecule of glucose yields up to 38 molecules of ATP Electron shuttle across membrane Mitochondrion Cytoplasm 2 NADH 2 NADH (or 2 FADH 2 ) 2 NADH 6 NADH 2 FADH 2 GLYCOLYSIS Glucose 2 Pyruvate
Foundation Cell Biology
Foundation Cell Biology Electron vs Light Microscope Light use light and lenses to magnify specimen Electron use a beam of electrons to form an image Electron higher magnification and higher resolution
ATP ATP. The Jobs of Cells. Making Energy. Making Energy. Cells need power! ATP ATP 10/5/2015. Cells have 3 main jobs
The Jobs of Cells 2007-2008 Making Energy Cells have 3 main jobs make energy need energy for all activities need to clean up waste produced while making energy make proteins proteins do all the work in
The Life of a Cell. The Chemistry of Life. A View of the Cell. Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle. Energy in a Cell
The Life of a Cell The Chemistry of Life A View of the Cell Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle Energy in a Cell Chapter 9 Energy in a Cell 9.1: The Need for Energy 9.1: Section Check 9.2: Photosynthesis: