Wake Acceleration Academy - Biology Note Guide Unit 3: Cell Structures and Functions
|
|
- Silvester Ward
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Wake Acceleration Academy - Biology Note Guide Unit 3: Cell Structures and Functions Extra Resources Website: Module 1: Overview of Cell Structures and Functions Vocabulary Term Cell Key Questions: 1. What are the three statements to the Modern Cell Theory? Definition (You may use an Internet search to help define terms) 2. Review: Which type of cell is not bound by a nuclear membrane and does not have membrane-bound organelles? 3. Review: Which type of cell has a well-defined nucleus enclosed by a nuclear membrane and has membrane-bound organelles? 4. Review: What three things do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have? 5. Semi-permeable means that only certain molecules/ions can pass through. Which part of the cell is semi-permeable? 6. Which two organelles contain their own DNA? 7. What are two features that are present in a plant cell, but absent in an animal cell? 1 8. How Biologists Study Cell Structures. Fill in the types of microscopy to complete the table below. Optical Microscopy: light and magnifying lenses 1. Uses only one lens for magnification; useful for viewing specimens in color. 2. Useful when a specimen is colorless and its structures are similarly transparent or have very little contrast. Electron Microscopy: beam of electrons to magnify 1. Passes a beam of electrons through an ultrathin specimen 2. Scans the surface of the specimen with a beam of high energy electrons
2 9. What abnormalities in cell structure and function occur in cancer and sickle-cell anemia? Organelles (Slides 12 through 21) Organelle Cell City Analogy Summary of Function Summary of Structure Nucleus Ribosomes Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Golgi Apparatus Lysosomes Vacuoles Mitochondria Chloroplasts Cytoskeleton 2
3 Module 2: Osmosis, Diffusion, and Cellular Transport Vocabulary Term Definition (You may use an Internet search to help define terms) Cell Membrane Fluid Mosaic Model Amphipathic Hydrophobic Hydrophilic Integral proteins Peripheral proteins Homeostasis (as it pertains to a cell) 3
4 There are three types of cellular transport. Passive Transport: (1) Diffusion, (2) Osmosis, and (3) Active Transport Vocabulary Term Definition Diagram Cellular Diffusion Cellular Diffusion Type 1: Simple Diffusion Cellular Diffusion Type 2: Facilitated Diffusion Osmosis Concentration can be expressed as a percentage of solute particles (example: salt) in solution (example: water). Other times the unit of molarity, M, is used. Concentration Which solution is more concentrated: a 0.5 M solution or a 1.0 M? Answer: 1.0M Note: Two solutions are in homeostasis when both concentrations are equal Vocabulary Term Definition Diagram Isotonic Hypertonic Hypotonic 4
5 Transport Requiring Cellular Energy Vocabulary Term Definition Diagram Active Transport Endocytosis Exocytosis Vocabulary Term Endocytosis Type 1: Phagocytosis Definition (Use an outside resource on the Internet) Endocytosis Type 2: Pinocytosis Endocytosis Type 3: Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis 5
6 Key Questions: 1. In which direction to molecules move (high to low, or low to high concentration) across the cell membrane? 2. What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion? 3. Is ATP used in passive transport (diffusion and osmosis) or active transport? 4. Describe the sodium-potassium pump. In particular, how many sodium ions and potassium ions are moved for every one ATP molecule? Why is the pump so important? 6
7 Module 3: Energy in Cells Vocabulary Term Definition (You may use an Internet search to help define terms) Cellular Respiration Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration (aka: Fermentation) Fermentation Type 1: Alcoholic Fermentation Fermentation Type 2: Lactic Acid Fermentation Key Questions 1. Where do cells store energy released from sugars during cellular respiration? 2. The three stages in aerobic respiration are glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain. How many ATP molecules are made in glycolysis? 3. The Krebs cycle generates 2 ATP molecules. Where do the electrons released in the Krebs cycle go? 4. Where is the electron transport chain located in the cell? 5. What is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain (ETC)? 6. Which stage of aerobic respiration generates the most ATP: glycolysis, Krebs cycle, or ETC? 7. The ETC generates ATP through chemiosmosis. Chemiosmosis is possible due to a proton gradient. What is a proton gradient? 8. How is aerobic respiration different in prokaryotic cells than eukaryotic cells? What step is missing in prokaryotic cells? Approximately how much ATP is made per glucose molecule in each type of cell? 7 9. What is made during alcoholic fermentation? What is made during lactic acid fermentation? 10. Where does the NAD+ made in fermentation return to?
8 8 ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION vs. AEROBIC RESPIRATION
9 Module 4: Photosynthesis Vocabulary Term Definition (You may use an Internet search to help define terms) Photosynthesis Chloroplast Chlorophyll Chemical Equation for Photosynthesis Chemical Equation for Respiration Key Questions: 1. Why is green the main color of leaves? 2. What is the goal of photosynthesis? (Slide 8) 3. Briefly describe light-dependent reactions. Where do they occur? 4. Briefly describe light-independent reactions [Calvin Cycle]. Where do they occur? 9
10 5. Where in the photosynthesis process does an oxidation reaction occur? 6. How is photosynthesis connected to respiration? 7. What valuable molecule is made from photosynthesis that we as animals rely on for life? 8. Three types of photosynthesis: Type Description C3 Plants C4 Plants CAM Plants 10
11 Module 5: The Cell Cycle Vocabulary Term Definition (You may use an Internet search to help define terms) Diagram Interphase G 1 Phase S Phase G 2 Phase Mitosis (M Phase) Stages of Mitosis Stage Description Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis Key Questions: 1. What is the purpose of the cell cycle? 2. The human body has two types of cells: somatic and germ. Which type of cell undergoes mitosis? 11
12 3. How many daughter cells are formed in cytokinesis? Additional Resources: 12
Chapter Outline. The Living Cell. The Cell Theory. The Nature and Variety of Cells. Cell theory. Observing Cells: The Microscope
Chapter Outline The Living Cell Chapter 21 The Nature and Variety of Cells How Does a Cell Work? Metabolism: Energy and Life Cell Division Great Idea: Life is based on chemistry, and chemistry takes place
More information3.1 Cell Theory. KEY CONCEPT Cells are the Basic unit of life.
3.1 Cell Theory KEY CONCEPT Cells are the Basic unit of life. 3.1 Cell Theory The cell theory grew out of the work of many scientists and improvements in the microscope. Many scientists contributed to
More informationNAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions
NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions Directions: Using your notes and book as a guide, complete the following questions to review everything we have learned about cells, their parts, and any functions
More informationCELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES
CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES Cell Theory 1. All living things 2. Cells are the. 3. Cells are produced All Living things have cells a. Unicellular b. Multicellular Types of Cells a. Prokaryote: i.
More informationClicker Question. Clicker Question
Which organelle provides a cell with protection? A. Mitochondria B. Cell membrane C. Nucleus D. Chloroplast This organelle uses sunlight in order to make glucose. A. Chloroplast B. Mitochondria C. Golgi
More informationStamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW
Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW 2013-2014 CP Biology Student Name: School/Teacher: Date: SPS CP Biology Midterm Review, January 2014 Page 1 Dear Biology Student,
More informationChapter 7 Learning Targets Cell Structure & Function
Name: Chapter 7 Learning Targets Cell Structure & Function a. Define the word cell: 1. I know the history of the cell: b. Who discovered the cell? What did he observe? 2. I can list the three parts of
More informationMidterm Review Guide. Unit 1 : Biochemistry: 1. Give the ph values for an acid and a base. 2. What do buffers do? 3. Define monomer and polymer.
Midterm Review Guide Name: Unit 1 : Biochemistry: 1. Give the ph values for an acid and a base. 2. What do buffers do? 3. Define monomer and polymer. 4. Fill in the Organic Compounds chart : Elements Monomer
More informationTo help you complete this review activity and to help you study for your test, you should read SC State Standards B
Name: Test Date: PAGE: Biology I: Unit 3 Cell Structure Review for Unit Test Directions: You should use this as a guide to help you study for your test. You should also read through your notes, worksheets,
More informationBiology Mid-Year Review Packet This packet will be collected on the day of the exam for 2 HOMEWORK GRADES.
Name: Period: Date: Biology Mid-Year Review Packet This packet will be collected on the day of the exam for 2 HOMEWORK GRADES. Topics: Observations & Inferences Making A Hypothesis Characteristics of Life
More informationBiology Midterm Test Review
Biology Midterm Test Review Levels of Organization 1. Put these levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex (smallest to largest): cell, community, atom, organism, biosphere, organ system,
More informationCell Theory Essential Questions
Cells Vocab words 1. Cell 2. Cell theory 3. Nucleus 4. Eukaryote 5. Prokaryote 6. Organelle 7. Cytoplasm 8. Nuclear envelope 9. Chromatin 10. Chromosome 11. Nucleolus 12. Ribosome 13. Endoplasmic reticulum
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Name Date Class CHAPTER 5 TEST PREP PRETEST Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each
More informationHonors Biology Midterm Review
Honors Biology Midterm Review 1. CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE Match each item in the boxes with a characteristic a. Reproduction (DNA) 1-passing DNA on to 1, 5 offspring b. Homeostasis 2-trait that helps 7,
More informationHonors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide
Honors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide Helpful Information: Exam has 100 multiple choice questions. Be ready with pencils and a four-function calculator on the day of the test. Review ALL vocabulary,
More information2. Cellular and Molecular Biology
2. Cellular and Molecular Biology 2.1 Cell Structure 2.2 Transport Across Cell Membranes 2.3 Cellular Metabolism 2.4 DNA Replication 2.5 Cell Division 2.6 Biosynthesis 2.1 Cell Structure What is a cell?
More informationCellular Transportation & Respiration
Cellular Transportation & Respiration Passive Transport A cell membrane is semiperamble, which means that it allows only certain substances to enter or leave a cell. Passive transport is the movement of
More informationMultiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Exam 1 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The smallest units of life in all living things are a. cells. c. cytoplasm. b. mitochondria.
More informationBiology Midterm Review
Biology Midterm Review Unit 1 Keystone Objectives: A.1.1, A.1.2, B.4.1.1 1.1 Biology explores life from the global to the microscopic level. Put the levels of organization in order, starting with subatomic
More informationBiology Unit 3 Exam DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Biology Unit 3 Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Water moves into a cell placed in a(n) solution. a. osmotic c. hypotonic b. hypertonic
More informationStudy Guide: Fall Final Exam H O N O R S B I O L O G Y : U N I T S 1-5
Study Guide: Fall Final Exam H O N O R S B I O L O G Y : U N I T S 1-5 Directions: The list below identifies topics, terms, and concepts that will be addressed on your Fall Final Exam. This list should
More informationChemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review
Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life macromolecules - The four types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins Types of Macromolecules
More informationCELL BIOLOGY. Which of the following cell structures does not have membranes? A. Ribosomes B. Mitochondria C. Chloroplasts D.
1 CELL BIOLOGY PROKARYOTIC and EUKARYOTIC SP/1. SP/2. SP/4. Plant and animal cells both have A. ribosomes, cell walls and mitochondria. B. Golgi apparatus, chromosomes and mitochondria. C. Golgi apparatus,
More informationAcademic Biology: Midterm Review
Academic Biology: Midterm Review Quarter #1 Chapter 1: The Science of Biology Biology the study of the living world Scientific Method Step 1: Observation Step 2: Forming a Question Step 3: Form a Hypothesis
More informationBiology I Midterm 2018 Study Guide
Biology I Midterm 2018 Study Guide These questions are designed to get you thinking about all the concepts we have discussed from Chapters 1-11. However, you will be responsible for knowing ALL the information
More informationStation What are the statements to the cell theory? 2. What are the two categories of cells?
Station 1 1. What are the statements to the cell theory? 2. What are the two categories of cells? Station 2 3. List the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? 4. What are the similarities
More informationThe Cell. What is a cell?
The Cell What is a cell? The Cell What is a cell? Structure which makes up living organisms. The Cell Theory l All living things are composed of cells. l Cells are the basic unit of life. l Cells come
More informationTurns sunlight, water & carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into sugar & oxygen through photosynthesis
CELL PART/ ORGANELLE FUNCTION (what it does) PICTURE Plant, Animal, or Both Cell Membrane controls what goes in & out of the cell protects the cell Nucleus directs all the cell s activities contains cell
More informationAQA Biology Year 1 - Topic 2 - Cells
Section Topic Description You should be able to: 3.2.1.1 Structure of Label the organelles present in eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic Cells State the function and structure of the organelles in eukaryotic
More informationHuman Biology. THEORY Conceptual Scheme
Human Biology Introduction: Definition of BIOLOGY Scientific method: 1. observation 2. hypothesis 3. experimentation 4. conclusion Terms: variables, controls, theory, law, data, repeatable Assumptions:
More information5. The cells in the liver that detoxify poison substances contain lots of a. smooth ER b. rough ER c. Golgi apparatus d. lysosomes e.
Chapter 7 practice 1. What scientist originally came up with the term "cell"? a. von Leeuwenhoek d. Watson b. Hooke e. Virchow c. van der Waals 2. When you wish to look at the coat of a virus on the surface
More information7-1 Life Is Cellular. Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
7-1 Life Is Cellular The Discovery of the Cell What is the cell theory? The Discovery of the Cell The cell theory states: All living things are composed of cells. Cells are the basic units of structure
More informationKnow how to read a balance, graduated cylinder, ruler. Know the SI unit of each measurement.
Biology I Fall Semester Exam Review 2012-2013 Due the day of your final for a maximum of 5 extra credit points. You will be able to use this review on your exam for 15 minutes! Safety and Lab Measurement:
More informationStamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW
Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW 2014-2015 Honors Biology Student Name: School/Teacher: Date: SPS Honors Biology Midterm Review, January 2015 Page 1 Dear Biology
More informationHonors Biology-CW/HW Cell Biology 2018
Class: Date: Honors Biology-CW/HW Cell Biology 2018 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Hooke s discovery of cells was made observing a. living
More informationName Class Date. How do plant cells make food? How do plant and animal cells get energy from food?
CHAPTER 2 2 Cell Energy SECTION The Cell in Action BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: How do plant cells make food? How do plant and animal cells
More informationHighland Park Science Curriculum
08/08/20115:20 PM 1 Biology I Semester I Unit IV Highland Park Science Curriculum Components Biology I Biology I Pre AP Extensions Biology I Pre AP TAG Extensions Unit Overview Cells and Cellular Mechanisms
More informationWhat is a cell? 2 Exceptions to The Cell Theory. Famous People. Can You Identify This Object? Basic Unit of all forms of Life. 1.
Can You Identify This Object? CELLS Day 1: CELLULAR COMPONENTS & PROCESES What is a cell? Collection of living material enclosed by a barrier that separates the cell from it s surroundings Basic Unit of
More informationThe cell. The cell theory. So what is a cell? 9/20/2010. Chapter 3
The cell Chapter 3 The cell theory all living organisms are made up of one or more cells, and all cells arise from other, pre-existing cells So what is a cell? The most basic unit of any organism The smallest
More informationHonors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide--January 2019
Objective Response Reflection 3 = I totally know this! :) 2 = I remember this somewhat 1 = I don't remember this at all Explain the difference between independent and dependent variables. Explain what
More informationCellular Biology. Cells: theory, types, form & function, evolution
Cellular Biology Cells: theory, types, form & function, evolution The Cell Theory Problems with the Cell Theory? The cell theory has three components: 1. all living organisms are made up of one or more
More informationCells and Passive Transport Study Guide
Cells and Passive Transport Study Guide Success Criteria: - Complete - If multiple choice, answer has explanations - Quality answers/best answer possible 1. List the 2 types of active transport and the
More informationChapter 4. The Cell in Action. Review Game
Chapter 4 The Cell in Action Review Game 1 Photosynthesis Why do cells go through photosynthesis? A: To make. 1 Photosynthesis Why do cells go through photosynthesis? A: To make FOOD. 2 The Cell The life
More informationName Class Date. c. Solar power plants. f. Main office
Organelle DNA (page 181) 28. Chloroplasts and mitochondria contain their own genetic information in the form of. 29. Biologist Lynn Margulis has suggested that mitochondria and chloroplasts are descendants
More informationLife is Cellular Section 7.1
Life is Cellular Section 7.1 Objectives Understand Cell theory Distinguish between prokaryotes and eukaryotes Understand different types of microscopy, and how they work in more detail What is a Cell?
More informationBIO.A.1 Basic Biological Principles
BIO.A.1 Basic Biological Principles Bio.A.1.1 - Explain the characteristics common to all organisms Bio.A.1.2 Describe relationships between the structure & function at biological levels of organization
More informationBiology EOC Review. Scientific Method. 1. List the steps of the scientific method: Define the following: Hypothesis: Theory: Law:
Scientific Method 1. List the steps of the scientific method: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 2. Define the following: Hypothesis: Theory: Law: Biology EOC Review 3. Three redwood trees are kept at different humidity
More informationIdentify the three factors that are required for there to be competition
Semester Review Identify the cause of molecular movement Identify the three factors that are required for there to be competition Passive transport mechanisms always move molecules in what direction along
More informationCP Biology Unit 5 Cell Energy Study Guide. Electron Carriers Electron Transport Chain Fermentation Glycolysis Krebs cycle Light-Dependent Reactions
Name: KEY CP Biology Unit 5 Cell Energy Study Guide Vocabulary to know: ATP ADP Aerobic Anaerobic ATP Synthases Cellular Respiration Chlorophyll Chloroplast Electron Carriers Electron Transport Chain Fermentation
More informationBiology Semester 1 Study Guide
Biology Semester 1 Study Guide Part 1: Scientific Investigations You are conducting an experiment to determine if increased UV radiation from the decrease in the ozone layer is killing off frog tadpoles.
More informationThe Cell. C h a p t e r. PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Jason LaPres North Harris College Houston, Texas
C h a p t e r 2 The Cell PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Jason LaPres North Harris College Houston, Texas Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings Introduction
More informationIt helps scientists understand the workings of the human body and of other animals and plants
Science 8 Unit 1 Worksheet Chapter 1 Cells Online resources: Click on Chapter 1 at the site below. http://www.nelson.com/bcscienceprobe8/student/weblinks.html Chapter 1.1 1. Organism is another word used
More informationAS Biology Summer Work 2015
AS Biology Summer Work 2015 You will be following the OCR Biology A course and in preparation for this you are required to do the following for September 2015: Activity to complete Date done Purchased
More informationChapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function
Chapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function 7.1 Cellular membranes are fluid mosaics of lipids and proteins 1. The large molecules of all living things fall into just four main classes. Name them. 2. Explain
More informationB-2 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the structure and function of cells and their organelles.
B-2 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the structure and function of cells and their organelles. B-2.1 Recall the three major tenets of cell theory (all living things are composed of one
More informationCell Structure Vocab. Plasma membrane. Vacuole. Cell wall. Nuclear envelope. Chloroplast. Nucleus. Cytoskeleton. Nucleolus. Cytoplasm.
The Cell Cell Structure Vocab Plasma membrane Nuclear envelope Nucleus Nucleolus Cytoplasm Mitochondria Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Lysosome Vacuole Cell wall Chloroplast Cytoskeleton Centriole
More informationBiology Fall Semester Exam Review. Unit 1: Scientific method, characteristics of life What are the characteristics of life (pg. 6)
Biology Fall Semester Exam Review Unit 1: Scientific method, characteristics of life What are the characteristics of life (pg. 6) Define the following terms: biology observation hypothesis dependent variable
More information3 The Organization of Living Things
CHAPTER 1 SECTION Cells: The Basic Units of Life 3 The Organization of Living Things BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the advantages of
More informationB I O. 1. B I O A N A L Y Z E T H E C E L L A S A L I V I N G S Y S T E M.
Goal 1 B I O. 1. 1 U N D E R S T A N D T H E R E L A T I O N S H I P B E T W E E N T H E S T R U C T U R E S A N D F U N C T I O N S O F C E L L S A N D T H E I R O R G A N E L L E S. B I O. 1. 2 A N A
More informationOverview of Photosynthesis
Overview of Photosynthesis Most autotrophs (organisms that create their own food), make organic compounds (sugars/glucose) using a process called photosynthesis. This process occurs only in plants. Overview
More information[Source: Knox, et al., Biology, Mcgraw Hill, Sydney, 1994, page 65]
1. A study was carried out to determine the relationship between the diameter of a molecule and its movement through a membrane. The graph below shows the results of the study. High Relative ability to
More informationThe Fundamental Unit Of Life. Prokaryotes. Eukaryotes. Specialized Structures of the Cell. How Plant and Animal Cells differ.
UNIT 4 THE CELL The Fundamental Unit Of Life Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Specialized Structures of the Cell How Plant and Animal Cells differ Homeostasis Cell membranes Membrane Transport Osmosis THE FUNDAMENTAL
More informationChapter 7.2. Cell Structure
Chapter 7.2 Cell Structure Daily Objectives Describe the structure and function of the cell nucleus. Describe the function and structure of membrane bound organelles found within the cell. Describe the
More informationBiology Spring Final Exam Study Guide
Name: Hour: Basic Biology Skills Graphing Know the keys to creating a graph Know how to interpret a graph Independent variable Dependent variable Biology Spring Final Exam Study Guide Levels of Organization
More informationMIDTERM EXAM Figure 7-1
No. MIDTERM EXAM 2014 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Mark your response on your answer sheet. (1 point each) 1. Which of the following is
More informationCell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive?
Name Cell Structure and Function Date How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic. Record
More informationHuman biology Cells: The Basic Units of Life. Dr. Rawaa Salim Hameed
Human biology Cells: The Basic Units of Life Dr. Rawaa Salim Hameed Reference Text book of human biology by John Kenneth Inglis 3 rd Ed (1985) Cells: The Basic Units of Life Cell theory Cell theory consists
More informationBiology Quarter 2 Credit Recovery. Overview. Reference textbook: Glencoe Biology 2007, ISBN
Biology Quarter 2 Credit Recovery Overview Reference textbook: Glencoe Biology 2007, ISBN 0-07-8695104 Pre-Assessment 3 English versions 1 Spanish version Module 15 Assignments 2 Labs 1 Answer Key document
More informationCELL PART Expanded Definition Cell Structure Illustration Function Summary Location ALL CELLS DNA Common in Animals Uncommon in Plants Lysosome
CELL PART Expanded Definition Cell Structure Illustration Function Summary Location is the material that contains the Carry genetic ALL CELLS information that determines material inherited characteristics.
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Name Date Class CHAPTER 5 DIRECTED READING Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Section 5-1: Energy and Living Things Energy Flows Between Organisms in Living Systems In the space provided, write the
More informationHole s Human Anatomy and Physiology
Hole s Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 Chapter 3 Cells vary in size possess distinctive shapes measured in micrometers 2 A Composite Cell hypothetical cell major parts nucleus cytoplasm cell membrane 3
More informationObjective: The Cell. The Cell Theory. Question of the day: The Plasma Membrane 11/2/09. The Generalized Cell: Parts and Organelles:
Objective: The Cell Basic Unit of Life The student will become familiar with the structure and function of the basic cell :) The student will know the differences between and animal cell and a plant cell
More informationCell Structure and Function Unit 4
Cell Structure and Function Unit 4 Definition of Cell A cell is the smallest unit that is capable of performing life functions. RECALL... Levels of Organization! Why do we call them cells? In 1665, Robert
More informationBiology Exam #1 Study Guide. True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. F 1. All living things are composed of many cells.
Biology Exam #1 Study Guide True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. F 1. All living things are composed of many cells. T 2. Membranes are selectively permeable if they allow only certain
More informationd. If the plants in pot 3 grew the fastest over a 3 week period, what would your conclusion be about the fertilizers?
First Semester Exam Review 50 total questions Nature of Science: 5 questions Students will be able to: develop a testable question, form a hypothesis, identify the independent and dependent variables and
More informationUnit 2: Cells. Students will understand that the organs in an organism are made of cells that have structures & perform specific life functions
Unit 2: Cells Students will understand that the organs in an organism are made of cells that have structures & perform specific life functions Vocabulary Cell Chloroplast Tissue Cell wall Organ Lysosome
More informationCells. Every organism is made up of a cell or many cells Humans have ~ 100 TRILLION cells each!
Cells Every organism is made up of a cell or many cells Humans have ~ 100 TRILLION cells each! History 1660 s Microscopes developed Allowed for the observation of cells for the first time Robert Hooke
More informationBIO 210 Chapter 4 Physiology of Cells. By Beth Wyatt, Jack Bagwell, & John McGill. Introduction
BIO 210 Chapter 4 Physiology of Cells By Beth Wyatt, Jack Bagwell, & John McGill Introduction The living must exchange materials with the nonliving. How does this happen? Cell transport Two major types
More information(Be sure to clearly state the principles addressed in your discussion.)
CELL QUESTION 1992: AP BIOLOGY A laboratory assistant prepared solutions of 0.8 M, 0.6 M, 0.4 M, and 0.2 M sucrose, but forgot to label them. After realizing the error, the assistant randomly labeled the
More informationLife is Cellular. Cell Structure and Function. The First Microscope Janssen Brothers/Galileo. Leeuwenhoek s Microscope
Life is Cellular Cell Structure and Function Life is Cellular, Eukaryotic Cell Structure, Cell Boundaries, The Diversity of Cellular Life Early microscopes allowed scientists to view life on a cellular
More informationStamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW
Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW 2015-2016 Honors Biology Student Name: School/Teacher: Date: SPS Honors Biology Midterm Review, January 2016 Page 1 Dear Biology
More informationCell Energetics - Practice Test
Name: Class: _ Date: _ Cell Energetics - Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is the source of energy used
More informationChapter 03. Lecture and Animation Outline
Chapter 03 Lecture and Animation Outline To run the animations you must be in Slideshow View. Use the buttons on the animation to play, pause, and turn audio/text on or off. Please Note: Once you have
More informationZimmerman AP Biology CBHS South Name Chapter 7&8 Guided Reading Assignment 1) What is resolving power and why is it important in biology?
Zimmerman AP Biology CBHS South Name Chapter 7&8 Guided Reading Assignment 1) What is resolving power and why is it important in biology? 2) How does an electron microscope work and what is the difference
More informationBiology Semester 1 Study Guide
Name Per Date Biology Semester 1 Study Guide The following Gizmos meet the standards assessed by the Biology EOC and should be reviewed during the first semester: 1. Rabbit Population by Season Gizmo 2.
More informationBiology Mid-Term Study Guide
Name: Date: Chapter 1: The Science of Biology 1. List the 8 characteristics of all living things: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 2. What is biology? 3. What is homeostasis? 4. Define sexual and asexual reproduction.
More informationREVIEW 2: CELLS & CELL DIVISION UNIT. A. Top 10 If you learned anything from this unit, you should have learned:
Period Date REVIEW 2: CELLS & CELL DIVISION UNIT A. Top 10 If you learned anything from this unit, you should have learned: 1. Prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes No internal membranes vs. membrane-bound organelles
More informationChapter Life Is Cellular
Chapter 7 7-1 Life Is Cellular The Discovery of the Cell Anton van Leeuwenhoek used a single-lens microscope to observe tiny little organisms in pond water. The Discovery of the Cell In 1665, Robert Hooke
More informationAP Biology - Summer Assignment
Lorraine Dunigan 2016-2017 School Year duniganl@calvertnet.k12.md.us AP Biology - Summer Assignment GENERAL DIRECTIONS: You may use the internet, library, previous biology course notes, and/or textbooks
More informationSTUDY GUIDE FOR BIOLOGY FALL FINAL
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UNIT 1 INTRODUCTION TO IOLOGY~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1. Information gathered from observing a plant that grows 3 cm over a two-week period is called: Data Collection
More informationReview Quizzes Chapters 6-10
Review Quizzes Chapters 6-10 1. The product(s) of the light reactions of photosynthesis is/are a. pyruvate b. glucose c. ATP and NADPH d. CO 2 and H 2 O e. ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) 1. The product(s)
More informationThe Cell in Action. The Exchange with the Environment, Cell Energy, and the Cell Cycle
The Cell in Action The Exchange with the Environment, Cell Energy, and the Cell Cycle References Information and Most Images Holt Science & Technology, North Carolina, Grade 7. Holt, Rinehart and Winston:
More informationPHOTOSYNTHESIS. Chapter 8
PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter 8 ENERGY & LIFE ENERGY The ability to do work. Can be stored in chemical bonds. Cells need energy to do things like active transport, dividing, moving, and producing and storing
More informationScience 9 Honors Curriculum Guide Dunmore School District Dunmore, PA
Science 9 Honors Dunmore, PA Science 9 Honors Prerequisite: Successful completion of Science 8 Honors. The Science 9 Honors course introduces the principles and concepts of biology with rigor to best prepare
More informationCellular Energy. How Organisms Obtain Energy Section 2: Photosynthesis Section 3: Cellular Respiration. Click on a lesson name to select.
Section 1: How Organisms Obtain Energy Section 2: Photosynthesis Section 3: Cellular Respiration Click on a lesson name to select. Section 1 How Organisms Obtain Energy Transformation of Energy Energy
More informationInclude metabolism, response, homeostasis, growth, reproduction and nutrition.
Topic 2: Cells Topic 2: Cells 2.1 Cell theory Assessment statement IBO Notes Include the following. Living organisms are composed of cells. 2.1.1 Outline the cell theory. Cells are the smallest unit of
More informationBiology 1 Semester Review
Chapter 1 What is Science? 1 1 What Is Science? Key Concept The goal of science is to investigate and understand the natural world, to explain events in the natural world, and to use those explanations
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide Preview to Photosynthesis glucose, reactions, light-dependent, Calvin cycle, thylakoid, photosystem II, oxygen, light-harvesting, two, chloroplasts,
More informationChapter 3: Cells The smallest part of you
Chapter 3: Cells The smallest part of you Lectures by Mark Manteuffel, St. Louis Community College Learning Objectives Describe what a cell is and the two general types of cells. Describe the structure
More informationCell Structure: What cells are made of. Can you pick out the cells from this picture?
Cell Structure: What cells are made of Can you pick out the cells from this picture? Review of the cell theory Microscope was developed 1610. Anton van Leeuwenhoek saw living things in pond water. 1677
More information