Topics 1. IOOS on the US East Coast. 2. Regional Physical & Ecosystem Modeling Efforts
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- Thomasine McKinney
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1 Topics 1. IOOS on the US East Coast National Federation of Regional Associations - NERACOOS - MACOORA 2. Regional Physical & Ecosystem Modeling Efforts
2 Northeast Regional Association of Coastal Ocean Observing Systems (NERACOOS) Primary Components: 1. GOMOOS - Gulf of Maine Ocean Observing System (P. Bogden) 2. COOA - UNH Coastal Ocean Observing Center Coastal Ocean Observations and Analysis (COOA) (J. Campbell) Planning meeting Nov 7-8 (?) 1. MVCO - Martha's Vineyard Coastal Observatory (J. Trowbridge) NERACOOS: Co-PI: J. Trowbridge
3 Mid-Atlantic Coastal Ocean Observing Regional Association (MCOORA) Co-PIs and Sub-regional Coordinators: 1. Mass and Rhode Island Bays W. Brown, B. Boicourt* 1. Long Island Sound J. O'Donnell, L. Swanson 2. New York Bight S. Glenn*, M. Bruno 3. Delaware Bay C. Thoroughgood*, S. Glenn 4. Chesapeake Bay B. Boicourt*, L. Atkinson Recent Activities 1. Massachusetts and Rhode Island Coastal Ocean Observing System Coastal Inundation Module Design Workshop - Sept 14-15, UMassD 2. Annual Meeting Oct Gawarkiewicz
4 NE Regional Physical & Ecosystem Modeling Efforts 1. BIO operational coupled atmosphere-ocean modeling efforts, including Scotian Shelf/GOM circulation, storm surge and wave models. (OPA/Mercator, ROMS, SWAN) 2. GOMOOS regional ocean circulation (POM/ROMS) and wave (BIO) forecasts 3. COOA regional coupled atmosphere-ocean modeling (MM5, FVCOM) [just starting] 4. UMass-Dartmouth/WHOI regional-small scale coupled atmosphere-ocean modeling (MM5,FVCOM)
5 BIO Operational Oceanography Projects NWA EAST
6 FVCOM Model System Developed by C. Chen (UMass-Dartmouth) and co-workers
7 First Generation Second Generation Horizontal Resolution: km in the coastal region 31-sigma levels in the vertical Horizontal Resolution: km in the coastal region 31-sigma levels in the vertical
8 256 Processors (Intel 3.4 GHz Pentium 4) 256 Gigabytes RAM, Infiniband High Speed Network 7 Terabytes disk space Third generation of GOM FVCOM Horizontal resolution: m in the coastal region
9 Work done to date or in progress: 1. MM5 10-km surface forcing fields Constructing upstream Scotian Shelf inflow conditions , continuation to present 3. FVCOM (grid 1) fields (GB GLOBEC), continuation to present 4. FVCOM (grids 2 and 3) fields , continuation to present 5. Incorporation of finite-volume SWAN, non-hydrostatic FVCOM, Kalman filter data assimilation methods Opportunity to use existing UMass-Dartmouth/WHOI modeling development and scientific application effort as initial core for regional->small scale coupled atmosphere-ocean-sedimentecosystem modeling effort.
10 FVCOM Model Validation: Comparison with CMO Observations Time Frame: Aug 1996 to Jun 1997 Location: New England Shelf, SW of Nantucket # Moorings: 4 (Central, Alongshore, Inshore, Offshore) Oceanic Variables: velocity, temp, conductivity, bottom pressure, bottom stress. Atmospheric Variables: wind stress, heat flux, buoyancy flux. Steve Lentz s data Cowles and Lentz s work
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13 Schematic of Regional NE Model System NCEP North American Mesoscale Meteorological Model (NAM) BC s Satellite SST Buoy Winds Insolation Regional Mesoscale Model (WRF) Global Wave Model BC s BC s Ocean GCM Surface Wave Model Global Tidal Model Freshwater Input Regional Coastal Ocean Model U,V,T,S from observations for assimilation and validation BC s KEY Existing Models CORE Local COM1 Local COM2 Local COMn Data
14 1. Global Model - (Wright, Lu): OPA model, with non-eddy resolving (~ 2 deg) resolution, currently using climatology forcing, soon to start realistic forcing. Plan is to simulate global ocean circulation of past 50 years with data assimilation. Model to provide boundary forcing for basin models. 2. North Atlantic Basin Model (Wright, Thompson): OPA model, ¼ deg resolution, with realistic forcing and data assimilation for past years. Model to provide boundary forcing for regional models. 3. EAST (shelf) Regional Model (Hannah, Davidson) OPA model, 1/12 deg resolution, designed to run in operational mode (embedded within the NWA model or quasi-stand-alone model (using BC s from NA Basin Model). Will run for hindcast/nowcast/forecast mode and in a ecosystem mode for seasonal and longer time scales. Ultimately 1/36 th deg zoom. 4. Northwest Atlantic Regional Model (Davidson, Hannah) OPA (existing model basis - POM) model, with ¼ deg resolution and focus on operational forecasting development. Ultimately 1/12th deg resolution. MERCATOR OPA Model: (lat,lon,z), hydrostatic, nonlinear primitive equation model, with rigid lid (free-surface being added). North Atlantic resolution ~ 1/3 deg, 43 levels in vertical, assimilation of SSA, SST and profile data.
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