What is the atmosphere? What is the difference between weather and climate? What elements influence climate? Could you explain what the wind is?
|
|
- Angelica Snow
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 WEATHER AND CLIMATE
2 What is the atmosphere? What is the difference between weather and climate? What elements influence climate? Could you explain what the wind is? What are the Earth s main climate? What is a natural landscape?
3 TOPICS 1. The atmosphere 2. Weather and climate 3. The elements of climate Temperature Precipitations Atmospheric pressure Wind
4 1. The atmosphere The atmosphere is the layer of gases that surround the Earth and makes life possible on the planet. It composition is nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, ozone, methane and water vapour. The atmosphere is divided into layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere.
5
6 1. The atmosphere
7 ACTIVITIES 1. The atmosphere is composed by o o o o o o o o
8 ACTIVITIES 2. Make a drawing of the layer of the atmosphere and write the main characteristic of each layer.
9 2. Weather and climate Weather is a result of atmospheric conditions at a certain place and time. For example, if we say it is raining in Málaga today, we are talking about the weather. Climate is the result of average atmospheric conditions in certain region over a long period of time. For example; if we say that Málaga always has hot summers, we are talking about climate. Meteorology is the study of the atmospheric phenomena. Climatology is the science that studies the climate.
10 ACTIVITY 3. Say if we are talking about weather or climate and if there is any incorrect expression: a) It rains a lot in spring in my village. b) It s very hot and sunny today. c) Today it s a good climate in Málaga. d) In La Coruña always rains but today it s sunny.
11 ACTIVITY 4. Discuss the questions in pairs: a) Do any of your normal activity depend on the weather? Which ones? b) Which people are especially interested in the weather forecast? Why? c) What s the weather like today? Is it typical of the climate in your region?
12 3. The elements of climate To define a climate we have to know the following elements:
13 3. The elements of climate We define climates according to their elements: temperature, precipitation, atmospheric pressure and wind. These elements are influenced by factors such as latitude, altitude, land and sea distribution, ocean currents, etc.
14 3. The elements of climate TEMPERATURE Temperature is the amount of heat in the air. We measure it with a thermometer. We express it in degrees centigrade ( ⁰C)
15 TEMPERATURE In maps, the lines that links points with the same temperature are called isotherm. 3. The elements of climate
16 3. The elements of climate TEMPERATURE Factors that affect temperature: Latitude Altitude Proximity to the sea Ocean currents Temperatures decrease from the Equator towards the poles. Temperature falls as altitude increases. On average, for every m. of altitude, the temperature drops by 6 ⁰C. The sea heats up and cools down more slowly than the land. Because of that, temperatures are milder in areas close to the sea. Warn ocean currents produce higher temperatures in nearby coastal regions. Cool ocean currents have the opposite effect.
17 3. The elements of climate Latitude and temperature
18 3. The elements of climate Altitude and temperature
19 3. The elements of climate Ocean currents and temperature
20 3. The elements of climate Temperature According to temperature, the Earth is divided in three climates zones: Tropical zones Temperate zones Polar zones Lies between 0⁰ and 30⁰ latitude north and south (between the tropics). Temperatures are always high. The mean annual temperature is over 20 ⁰C. Lie between 30⁰ and 60⁰ latitude north and south (between the tropics and the polar circles). Temperatures vary according to the season. The mean annual temperature varies between 0 ⁰C and 20⁰C Lie between 60 ⁰C and 90 ⁰C latitude north and south. Temperatures are low all year round. The mean annual temperature does not rise above 0 ⁰C.
21 3. The elements of climate The three climates zones:
22 ACTIVITIES 5. Explain the meaning of the following word: o Temperature o Thermometer o Isotherm
23 ACTIVITIES 6. Which factors does temperature depend on? o o o o
24 ACTIVITIES 7. Look at the map. It is the same temperature in Great Britain than in Kamchatka Peninsula? Why?
25 3. The elements of climate Precipitation Precipitation is water from the atmosphere that falls onto the Earth s surface in the form of rain, snow, sleet or hail. The atmosphere contains water vapour. The amount of water vapour in the air is called humidity. Low humidity means that the air is dry. High humidity means that the air is moist.
26 3. The elements of climate Precipitation We measure humidity with a hygrometer. We express it in per cent (%).
27 3. The elements of climate Precipitation When humid air rises, it cools and produces condensation, forming small droplets of water, which form clouds. For the precipitation to occur, the droplets must become bigger and heavier. When this happens they fall (precipitation) onto the Earth s surface.
28 3. The elements of climate Precipitation We measure the precipitations with a rain gauge or pluviometer. We express it in square metres (L/m2) or in millimetres (mm).
29 3. The elements of climate Precipitation In maps, the lines that links points with the same precipitation are called isohyets. The amount of precipitation varies from one zone to another, depending on factors like altitude, latitude, and proximity to the sea.
30 TYPES OF RAIN
31 EL CICLO DEL AGUA
32 ACTIVITIES 8. Match terms of the columns and explain their meaning. Temperature Precipitation Humidity Water vapour Rain gauge / pluviometer Degrees centigrade (⁰C) Per cent (%) Isohyets Square metres (L/m2) / millimetres (mm) thermometer hygrometer Isotherm
33 3. The elements of climate Atmospheric pressure It is the atmosphere s weight on the Earth s surface. We measure pressure with a barometer in millibars (mbar). Normal pressure (at sea level) is mbar. We show pressure on maps using lines called isobars.
34 (H) High pressure areas or Anticyclones Areas where pressure is more than mbar. They are shown on maps by circular isobars, where pressure increases toward the centre, which is marked by the letter H. Produce stable weather conditions. The air is cool and therefore heavier, so it descends. The air is also dry, so there is no precipitation. (L) Low pressure areas or Depressions Areas where pressure in below mbar. They are also shown on maps by circular isobars, but the pressure decreases toward the centre, marked by the letter L. Produce unstable weather conditions, with a lot of cloud and precipitations. The air is warm and humid. It is lighter and so it rises. At it rises, the air cools and can produce rain.
35 Map of Isobars
36 3. The elements of climate Wind It is air that moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressures. We measure wind speed with an anemometer in metres per second (m/s) or kilometres per hour (Km/h).
37 3. The elements of climate Wind A weather vane show the direction of the wind. Winds are named after the direction they come from. For example, a wind from the north is called a north wind, although it is moving south.
38 ACTIVITIES 9. Say if the following sentences are true or false. Correct the false ones. a) We measure atmospheric pressure with the anemometer. b) Atmospheric pressure is expressed in m/s or km/h. c) The barometer is used to measure the wind speed. d) We know the wind direction thanks to the weather vane.
39 ACTIVITIES 10. Make a short weather forecast.
40 3. The elements of climate Some kind of winds always blow in the same direction:
41
42 THE END By José Luis Alcaide Juárez Geography & History teacher IES Puerta de la Axarquía
UNIT 1. WEATHER AND CLIMATE. PRIMARY 4/ Social Science Pedro Antonio López Hernández
UNIT 1. WEATHER AND CLIMATE PRIMARY 4/ Social Science Pedro Antonio López Hernández LAYERS OF THE ATMOSPHERE The atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surround Earth and separate it from the rest of the
More informationRevision Topic 8. Kingdom Schools Science Department Grade 5 Term 2. Name: Date: Section: 8A 8-1 8B 8-2
Kingdom Schools Science Department Grade 5 Term 2 Name: Date: Section: Revision Topic 8 Nb Lesson Assessed Skills Test Items 8A 8-1 Understand how air pressure relates to altitude, convection currents,
More informationAtmosphere and Weather Revision Notes
Atmosphere and Weather Revision Notes Atmosphere The blanket of gases that surrounds the Earth is called the atmosphere. The main gases are nitrogen (78 %), oxygen (21 %), water vapour, ozone and carbon
More informationUnit 9. Atmosphere. Natural Science 1º ESO Antonio Jesús Moreno Quintero. Colegio Guadalete. Attendis.
9. Atmosphere Unit 9. Atmosphere. 1 1. The Earth s atmosphere. Atmosphere: envelope of gases and particles which surrounds the Earth. Evolution of the atmosphere 1 st state: hydrogen and helium. It was
More informationSpace Atmospheric Gases. the two most common gases; found throughout all the layers a form of oxygen found in the stratosphere
Earth s atmospheric layers Earth s atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds the planet and makes conditions on Earth suitable for living things. Layers Earth s atmosphere is divided into several
More informationEvaporation - Water evaporates (changes from a liquid to a gas) into water vapor due to heat from the Sun.
Erin Kathryn 2016 Weather is the conditions of Earth s atmosphere at a certain time and place. For example, sunshine, rain, hurricanes, and storms are all examples of weather. Weather is different at different
More informationAtmospheric Conditions Geography Notes JC-Learn. JC-Learn. Geography Notes Atmospheric Conditions. 1 P a g e
JC-Learn Geography Notes Atmospheric Conditions 1 P a g e Atmospheric Conditions The atmosphere is a thin layer of gases surrounding the earth. It is usually referred to as air and it is constantly changing.
More informationWATER IN THE ATMOSPHERE
WATER IN THE ATMOSPHERE During a rainstorm, the air feels moist On a clear, cloudless day, the air may feel dry As the sun heats the land and oceans, the amount of water in the atmosphere changes Water
More informationAtmospheric Layers. Earth s atmosphere is divided into several different atmospheric layers extending from Earth s surface outward.
6-4.1 Compare the composition and structure of Earth s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within the layers). Taxonomy level: 2.6-B Understand Conceptual
More informationGEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY
GEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY YEAR 1, PART 1 www.vicensvives.es Contents 01 Our planet Earth 02 The representation of the Earth: maps 03 The Earth s relief 04 Rivers and seas 05 Weather and climate 06 Climates
More informationUnit 2: The atmosphere
Unit 2: The atmosphere 1. Composition and structure 2. Atmospheric pressure and humidity 3. Weather and climate 4. Atmospheric phenomena 5. Importance of the atmosphere Think and answer? a. What elements
More informationChapter 5: Weather. Only Section 1: What is Weather?
Chapter 5: Weather Only Section 1: What is Weather? Find the definitions of: Meteorology, meteorologist, weather, climate Not in book? Use the dictionaries **Meteorology - Meteorology is the study of the
More informationI T A T I O N H B I T B T V A O C J K M R S A T M O S P H E R E
Word Search Directions: Below are definitions of vocabulary terms. Figure out each term and then find and circle it in the puzzle. Words may appear horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. K E M I S S
More informationaccording to and water. High atmospheric pressure - Cold dry air is other air so it remains close to the earth, giving weather.
EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE Composition of the atmosphere - Earth's atmosphere consists of nitrogen ( %), oxygen ( %), small amounts of carbon dioxide, methane, argon, krypton, ozone, neon and other gases such
More informationFinal Weather Unit Study Guide
Name: Atmospheric Composition and Layers Altitude Atmosphere Composition Troposphere Air Pressure Stratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere Exosphere Ionosphere Sample Questions: Final Weather Unit Study Guide
More informationWeather. A. atmosphere is a layer of gases that wrap around the Earth like a blanket.
Weather I. The air around us A. atmosphere is a layer of gases that wrap around the Earth like a blanket. II. Weather Temperature Humidity Air pressure Wind 1. contains the air we breathe, protects us
More informationThree things necessary for weather are Heat, Air, Moisture (HAM) Weather takes place in the Troposphere (The lower part of the atmosphere).
Grade 5 SCIENCE WEATHER WATCH Name: STUDY NOTES Weather - The condition of the atmosphere with respect to heat/cold, wetness/dryness, clearness/ cloudiness for a period of time. Weather changes over time
More informationName: Date: Period: MATCHING: Select the letter of the word in Column B that best matches the phrases in Column A.
Name: Date: Period: MATCHING: Select the letter of the word in Column B that best matches the phrases in Column A. COLUMN A 1. a unit of atmospheric pressure 2. a line joining points of equal air pressure
More information1. CLIMATOLOGY: 2. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY:
What is meteorology? A. METEOROLOGY: an atmospheric science that studies the day to day changes in the atmosphere 1. ATMOSPHERE: the blanket of gas that surrounds the surface of Earth; the air 2. WEATHER:
More informationGEOGRAPHY EYA NOTES. Weather. atmosphere. Weather and climate
GEOGRAPHY EYA NOTES Weather and climate Weather The condition of the atmosphere at a specific place over a relatively short period of time Climate The atmospheric conditions of a specific place over a
More informationanemometer a weather instrument that measures wind speed with wind-catching cups (SRB, IG)
FOSS Weather on Earth Module Glossary 3 rd Edition 2012 absorb to soak in air the mixture of gases surrounding Earth air pressure the force exerted on a surface by the mass of the air above it anemometer
More information78% : component of atmosphere! 21% : 1% : Changes depending on origin of air: - originated over - originated over Ozone = O 3 Definition:
Unit 6 Part 1 Meteorology Name: Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere SWBAT: Describe the composition of the atmosphere. Diagram/describe the layers of the earth s atmosphere. Weather Climate Atmospheric
More informationAtmosphere L AY E RS O F T H E AT MOSPHERE
Atmosphere L AY E RS O F T H E AT MOSPHERE Why is the atmosphere divided into 5 different layers? The atmosphere is divided into five different layers because the atmosphere is not uniform, its properties
More informationThe Atmosphere. Chapter Test A. Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on the line at the left.
The Atmosphere Chapter Test A Multiple Choice Write the letter of the correct answer on the line at the left. 1. Which of the following describes an example of the atmosphere acting as a system? a. its
More informationSolar Energy. Convection Zones. Weather Observations and Measurements
Atmospheric Layers Atmospheric Gases Atmospheric Temperatures Atmospheric Pressure Water Cycle Precipitation Clouds Air Masses Fronts High & Low Pressure Solar Energy Convection Zones Weather Observations
More informationsurrounds Earth and protects it somewhat from solar radiation. Like all other matter, air has weight,
The air that we breathe comes from the atmosphere, a thin gaseous layer that surrounds Earth and protects it somewhat from solar radiation. Like all other matter, air has weight, but this weight varies
More informationUnit 5. Seasons and Atmosphere
Unit 5 Seasons and Atmosphere Standard 1: Revolution Motion of a body along a path around some point in space. Earth s orbit is elliptical Earth s distance from the sun varies Perihelion Earth is closest
More informationName Class Date STUDY GUIDE FOR CONTENT MASTERY
Atmosphere SECTION 11.1 Atmospheric Basics In your textbook, read about the composition of the atmosphere. Circle the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. 1. Most of Earth s atmosphere
More informationClimate. Energy & Wind Masses. Ocean Explorer Module 5
Marine Science Lesson Enhancements based on Grade 11 & 12 curriculum in Physics, Chemistry & Biology Climate Energy & Wind Masses Ocean Explorer Module 5 Copyright 2017 Climate part 1 Page! 1 of! 14 Overview
More informationScience Chapter 13,14,15
Science 1206 Chapter 13,14,15 1 Weather dynamics is the study of how the motion of water and air causes weather patterns. Energy from the Sun drives the motion of clouds, air, and water. Earth s tilt at
More informationCLIMATE. UNIT TWO March 2019
CLIMATE UNIT TWO March 2019 OUTCOME 9.2.1Demonstrate an understanding of the basic features of Canada s landscape and climate. identify and locate major climatic regions of Canada explain the characteristics
More informationTopic 1 The Atmosphere and Atmospheric Variables
Name Notes: Topic 1 The Atmosphere Regents Earth Science Topic 1 The Atmosphere and Atmospheric Variables What is the atmosphere? Meteorology is the study of A. Structure of the Atmosphere: What two gases
More informationTHE EARTH S CLIMATE SYSTEM
THE EARTH S CLIMATE SYSTEM Earth s Climate System is driven by interactions between the parts of our biosphere So.what is the Biosphere? a relatively thin layer of Earth that has conditions suitable for
More informationW.B (pp126) 1. Why does cold air sink and hot air rise? When air is heated it expands, becomes lighter and goes up. Cold air is denser and heavy.
GEOGRAPHY CH-4 AIR (KEY) W.B (pp-125,126) 1. What is atmosphere? A huge blanket of air by which our earth is surrounded is called atmosphere. 2. Mass of air made the temperature_on the earth liveable.
More informationMeteorology Study Guide
Name: Date: Meteorology Study Guide 1. Label the following steps in the water cycle diagram. Be sure to include arrows to show the flow of water through the cycle. - Transpiration - Precipitation -Evaporation
More informationWEATHER. Review Note Cards
WEATHER Review Note Cards Thermometer Weather instrument that measures air temperature Units include F, C, and K ESRT 13 Sling Psychrometer Weather instrument that measures relative humidity and dewpoint
More informationWeek: Dates: 3/2 3/20 Unit: Climate
clementaged.weebly.com Name: EVEN Period: Week: 28 30 Dates: 3/2 3/20 Unit: Climate Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 2 O 3 E *Vocabulary *Water in the Atmosphere and Clouds Notes *Cloud Drawings
More informationThe Atmosphere EVPP 110 Lecture Fall 2003 Dr. Largen
1 Physical Environment: EVPP 110 Lecture Fall 2003 Dr. Largen 2 Physical Environment: Atmosphere Composition Heat transfer Atmospheric moisture Atmospheric circulation Weather and climate 3 Physical Environment:
More information2. Would you expect convection in a lake? Why or why not?
NAME: PERIOD: DATE: ENTRY NUMBER: REVIEW FOR WEATHER AND CLIMATE TEST 1. Describe 3 types of heat transfer. Give an example of each. 2. Would you expect convection in a lake? Why or why not? 3. What part
More informationCOMPOSITION OF THE ATMOSPHERE
Name Air COMPOSITION OF THE ATMOSPHERE 1. What are the two most abundant gases in the atmospherere? 2. Why do you think the percentage of water vapor in the air varies? 3. Would you classify carbon dioxide
More informationThe Atmosphere. All weather occurs here 99% of water vapor found here ~75 % of total mass of the atmosphere
The Atmosphere Structure/Layers Contains 4 major layers See E.S.R.T pg 14 o Troposphere All weather occurs here 99% of water vapor found here ~75 % of total mass of the atmosphere o Stratosphere Contains
More informationThe most abundant gas in the atmosphere by volume is. This gas comprises 78% of the Earth atmosphere by volume.
The most abundant gas in the atmosphere by volume is. This gas comprises 78% of the Earth atmosphere by volume. A. Oxygen B. Water Vapor C. Carbon Dioxide D. Nitrogen An isobar is a line of constant. A.
More informationName Team Period. Station #1 (drawing)
Unit 5 Notes ATMOSPHERE Name Team Period Station #1 (drawing) When done drawing, read and answer the following questions. Troposphere - layer closest to Earth s surface. Extends from surface to altitudes
More informationSPI Analyze data to identify events associated with heat convection in the atmosphere. SPI Recognize the connection between the
SPI 0607.8.1 - Analyze data to identify events associated with heat convection in the atmosphere. SPI 0607.8.2 - Recognize the connection between the sun s energy and the wind. o Energy from the Sun creates
More informationWeather and Climate 1. Elements of the weather
Weather and Climate 1 affect = to have an effect on, influence, change altitude = the height of a place above the sea axis = the line around which an object rotates certain = special consist of = to be
More informationNAME: Log onto YouTube and search for jocrisci channel.
NAME: Log onto YouTube and search for jocrisci channel. REFERENCE TABLES (Videos 8.1 & 8.2 ESRT 12, 13a, 14b) 1. Use the temperature scales on page 13. (notes-air temperature conversions) a. 80 C to F
More informationFORMATION OF AIR MASSES
Chapter 24: Weather (air mass, fronts, Weather instruments, and forecasting the weather) Name: Period: Due Date: Air Mass Use the terms from the following list to complete the sentences below. Each term
More informationMETEOROLOGY A SCIENCE ACTIVITY BOOK
METEOROLOGY A SCIENCE ACTIVITY BOOK BY PAT AND BARBARA WARD COPYRIGHT 1994 Mark Twain Media, Inc. ISBN 978-1-58037-972-4 Printing No. 1809-EB Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers Distributed by Carson-Dellosa
More informationWeather Practice Test
Name: Weather Practice Test 1. The diagram below shows weather instruments A and B. Which table correctly indicates the name of the weather instrument and the weather variable that it measures? A) B) C)
More information4 Forecasting Weather
CHAPTER 16 4 Forecasting Weather SECTION Understanding Weather BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What instruments are used to forecast weather?
More informationUse the terms from the following list to complete the sentences below. Each term may be used only once.
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading Section: Air Masses Use the terms from the following list to complete the sentences below. Each term may be used only once. high pressure poles low pressure equator wind
More informationAtmospheric Composition and Structure
Atmospheric Composition and Structure Weather and Climate What is weather? The state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place. Defined by: Humidity, temperature, wind speed, clouds, precipitation,
More informationUnit 2 Meteorology Test **Please do not write on this test** 5. El Nino & La Nina 6. Photosynthesis 7. Coriolis Effect 8.
Matching (2 points each) 1. weather 2. climate 3. Greenhouse Effect 4. Convection Unit 2 Meteorology Test **Please do not write on this test** 5. El Nino & La Nina 6. Photosynthesis 7. Coriolis Effect
More informationRR#4 - Multiple Choice
1. The map below shows the amount of snowfall, in inches, produced by a lake-effect snowstorm in central New York State. The wind that produced this snowfall pattern most likely came from the 1) northeast
More informationWeather Part I- Weather Variables
Weather Part I- Weather Variables 3-1-19 Definitions Meteorology- is the study of the atmosphere- including weather. Weather-the daily conditions of the atmosphere. It can change from time to time and
More informationEarth/Space Systems and Cycles (SOL 4.6)
Earth/Space Systems and Cycles (SOL 4.6) Temperature is the measure of the amount of heat energy in the atmosphere. Air pressure is due to the weight of the air and is determined by several factors including
More informationClimate & Earth System Science. Introduction to Meteorology & Climate CHAPTER 1 LECTURE 1. Question: Introduction to the Atmosphere
Climate & Earth System Science Introduction to Meteorology & Climate MAPH 10050 Peter Lynch Peter Lynch Meteorology & Climate Centre School of Mathematical Sciences University College Dublin Meteorology
More informationClever Catch Weather Ball Question and Answer Sheets
Clever Catch Weather Ball Question and Answer Sheets 1. Too much exposure to can cause skin cancer. B. Ultraviolet radiation 2. The layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth s surface is the 3. Some
More information3 Severe Weather. Critical Thinking
CHAPTER 2 3 Severe Weather SECTION Understanding Weather BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are some types of severe weather? How can you stay
More informationWeather Systems Study Guide:
Weather Systems Study Guide: 1. Draw a diagram of Earth s water cycle and label each part. 2. Explain how the water cycle works. 3. What happens in the troposphere and stratosphere? Atmosphere Level What
More informationEarth Science Chapter 16 and 17. Weather and Climate
Earth Science Chapter 16 and 17 Weather and Climate Prediction Old way Groundhog Color of the sky Modern way satellites instruments computers Goal Weather Factors Studied by meteorologists Several factors
More informationWeather vs Climate! What!are!the!!four!factors!that!determine!weather?!!
Name: Adv: Weather vs Climate Whatarethefourfactorsthatdetermineweather? 1 2 3 4 Writeadefinitionforweather: Writeadefinitionforclimate: Weather Climate vs.. Layers & Composition of the Atmosphere Atmosphere.definition:..
More informationUnit 4 Review Guide: Weather
Unit 4 Review Guide: Weather Weather: The condition of the atmosphere at a specific time and place. Freezing: To become hardened into ice or into a solid body Deposition: The change in state of matter
More informationWeather and Climate Review
Weather and Climate Review STUFF YOU NEED TO KNOW and to UNDERSTAND! 1) Because water has a higher specific heat than land, water will warm and cool more slowly than the land will. Because of this: a)
More informationCopyright 2015 Edmentum All rights reserved.
Copyright 2015 Edmentum All rights reserved. weather 1 1. Sharon woke up on a sunny morning and ate breakfast. Then she looked outside and saw tall, quickly forming clouds. The clouds looked ready to rain.
More informationNAME: DATE: Geography: The Restless Atmosphere. Geography. The Restless Atmosphere
Geography The Restless Atmosphere It is not necessary to carry out all the activities contained in this unit. Please see Teachers Notes for explanations, additional activities, and tips and suggestions.
More informationMeteorology Unit Study Guide
Name: Key Pd. Date: 1. Define meteorology Meteorology Unit Study Guide Study of the atmosphere including weather and weather patterns 2. The most abundant gas in the atmosphere by volume is. This gas comprises
More informationEnergy Transfer in the Atmosphere
Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere Textbook pages 436 459 Section 10.2 Summary Before You Read What do you think causes wind? Write your thoughts in the lines below. Mark the Text In Your Own Words Highlight
More informationYour web browser (Safari 7) is out of date. For more security, comfort and the best experience on this site: Update your browser Ignore
Your web browser (Safari 7) is out of date. For more security, comfort and the best experience on this site: Update your browser Ignore JET STREAM For the complete encyclopedic entry with media resources,
More informationName Class Date. 3. In what part of the water cycle do clouds form? a. precipitation b. evaporation c. condensation d. runoff
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading B Section: Water in the Air 1. What do we call the condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and place? a. the water cycle b. weather c. climate d. precipitation THE
More informationASSESSMENT CHART FOR INVESTIGATIONS 1 AND 2 STUDENT NAME
ASSESSMENT CHART FOR INVESTIGATIONS 1 AND 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. STUDENT NAME Weather Measurements (TO)
More informationClimate vs. Weather. Weather: Short term state of the atmosphere. Climate: The average weather conditions in an area over a long period of time
Weather and Climate Climate vs. Weather Weather: Short term state of the atmosphere. Temperature, humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, winds, visibility, air pressure, air pollution, etc Climate: The
More informationClass Notes: Weather
Name: Date: Period: Weather The Physical Setting: Earth Science I. Cyclonic Weather Hurricane - Hurricane Statistics Largest of all the storms Approximately per year Nearly deaths per year Saffir-Simpson
More informationThe Atmosphere. 1 Global Environments: 2 Global Environments:
1 Global Environments: 2 Global Environments: Composition Vertical structure Heat transfer Atmospheric moisture Atmospheric circulation Weather and climate 3 Global Environments: The earth s atmosphere
More informationAtmosphere, Weather & Climate Review for Unit Assessment (Can be taken on Study Island Due Mon., 11/26/12)
Name Class Period Atmosphere, Weather & Climate Review for Unit Assessment (Can be taken on Study Island Due Mon., 11/26/12) 1. When hot and cold air meet, the hot air rises to the top. Which process causes
More informationIntroduction. Sunny Partly Cloudy Cloudy. Flurries Snow Ice. Showers Thunderstorms Rain. High Pressure Low Pressure FRONTS. Cold Warm Stationary
Introduction Weather can change from minute to minute, hour to hour, day to day, or season to season. Meteorologists are scientists who study Earth s atmosphere in order to predict these changes. Meteorologists
More information3rd GRADE MINIMUM CONTENTS UNIT 17: AIR
3rd GRADE MINIMUM CONTENTS UNIT 17: AIR WHAT S THE AIR? Air is the mixture of gases that surround the Earth. The main gases in air are: a. Nitrogen. This is the most abundant gas. b. Oxygen. This is the
More informationDeltaScience. Content Readers. Summary. Science Background. Objectives. Reading Comprehension Skills. Supporting English Learners
DeltaScience Content Readers TM Objectives Understand what causes weather. Explore weather factors related to air. Red Edition Grade 3 4 reading level Purple Edition Grade 4 5 reading level Explore weather
More informationName Date. What s the weather like today? Watch the beginning of the video Basics of geography- climate.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE CLIMATE worksheet 1 STARTER Look at the weather symbols and answer: What s the weather like today? WHAT S CLIMATE? Watch the beginning of the video Basics of geography- climate.
More information4 Forecasting Weather
CHAPTER 2 4 Forecasting Weather SECTION Understanding Weather BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What instruments are used to forecast weather? How
More informationGuided Notes Weather. Part 1: Weather Factors Temperature Humidity Air Pressure Winds Station Models
Guided Notes Weather Part 1: Weather Factors Temperature Humidity Air Pressure Winds Station Models. 1. What is weather? Weather: short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area at a specific time
More informationMeteorology Curriculum Maps Unit 1: Basic Concepts of Meteorology Unit 2: The Atmosphere in Motion
Meteorology Curriculum Maps Unit 1: Basic Concepts of Meteorology Unit 2: The Atmosphere in Motion NOTE: Meteorology is a one semester course designed for students interested in understanding the complex
More information25.1 Air Masses. Section 25.1 Objectives
Section 25.1 Objectives Explain how an air mass forms. List the four main types of air masses. Describe how air masses affect the weather of North America. Air Masses 25.1 Air Masses Differences in air
More informationWeather & Atmospheric Variables Review
Weather & Atmospheric Variables Review Words that are bold, italicized and/or underlined are vocabulary you must KNOW! A) Atmospheric variables: a) Temperature as it relates to: 1) duration of insolation...longer
More informationName Class Date. 2. What is the average weather condition in an area over a long period of time called? a. winter b. temperature c. climate d.
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading B Section: What Is Climate? CLIMATE VS. WEATHER 1. What kind of conditions vary from day to day? a. climate b. weather c. latitude d. biome 2. What is the average weather
More information3 Weather and Climate
CHAPTER 22 3 Weather and Climate SECTION The Atmosphere KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: What are fronts? What are some types of severe weather? How is climate different
More informationMeteorology. I. The Atmosphere - the thin envelope of gas that surrounds the earth.
Meteorology I. The Atmosphere - the thin envelope of gas that surrounds the earth. A. Atmospheric Structure - the atmosphere is divided into five distinct layers that are based on their unique characteristics.
More informationUnit 3 Review Guide: Atmosphere
Unit 3 Review Guide: Atmosphere Atmosphere: A thin layer of gases that forms a protective covering around the Earth. Photosynthesis: Process where plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Trace
More informationEarth and Space Science. Teacher s Guide
Earth and Space Science Teacher s Guide WALCH PUBLISHING Table of Contents To the Teacher............................................................. vi Classroom Management....................................................
More informationChapter Introduction. Weather. Patterns. Forecasts Chapter Wrap-Up
Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Describing Weather Weather Patterns Weather Forecasts Chapter Wrap-Up How do scientists describe and predict weather? What do you think? Before you begin,
More informationAtmospheric Basics Atmospheric Composition
Atmospheric Basics Atmospheric Composition Air is a combination of many gases, each with its own unique characteristics. About 99 percent of the atmosphere is composed of nitrogen and oxygen, with the
More informationWeather Elements (air masses, fronts & storms)
Weather Elements (air masses, fronts & storms) S6E4. Obtain, evaluate and communicate information about how the sun, land, and water affect climate and weather. A. Analyze and interpret data to compare
More informationFinal Review Meteorology
Final Review Meteorology Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is an example of climate? a. A sudden snowstorm resulted
More informationEARTH SCIENCE. ES02 - Atmosphere
EARTH SCIENCE ES02 - Bell Ringer List and explain how the atmosphere might affect the different spheres (hydrosphere, geosphere, & biosphere) on Earth. Bell Ringer Does pollution caused by other countries
More informationThe Atmosphere Made up of mainly two gases: Nitrogen 78% Oxygen 21% Trace Gases 1%
The Atmosphere 18.1 The Atmosphere Made up of mainly two gases: Nitrogen 78% Oxygen 21% Trace Gases 1% Layers of the Atmosphere made made up of 5 layers: Troposphere Stratosphere Mesosphere Ionosphere
More informationTable of Contents. Chapter: Atmosphere. Section 1: Earth's Atmosphere. Section 2: Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere. Section 3: Air Movement
Table of Contents Chapter: Atmosphere Section 1: Earth's Atmosphere Section 2: Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere Section 3: Air Movement Table of Contents Chapter 4: Atmosphere Section 1: Earth's Atmosphere
More information1 What Is Climate? TAKE A LOOK 2. Explain Why do areas near the equator tend to have high temperatures?
CHAPTER 17 1 What Is Climate? SECTION Climate BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What is climate? What factors affect climate? How do climates differ
More informationUNIT 12: THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE
UNIT 12: THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE After Unit 12 you should be able to: o Effectively use the charts Average Chemical Composition of Earth s Crust, Hydrosphere and Troposphere, Selected Properties of Earth
More informationEarth s Atmosphere. How does Earth s atmosphere affect life on Earth?
Name Earth s How does Earth s atmosphere affect life on Earth? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about Earth s atmosphere. Record your thoughts in the first column.
More informationMeteorology B Wright State Invite Team Name Team # Student Members: &
1 Meteorology B Team Name Team # Student Members: & Raw Score: / 126 Rank: Part I. Multiple Choice. Answer the following questions by selecting the best answer. 2 points each. 1. All of the following are
More information