!"# $ % & '( INRA-RP-RE /71-0-Tir.1395

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "!"# $ % & '( INRA-RP-RE /71-0-Tir.1395"

Transcription

1 !"# $ ) ) 1395 /-.

2 ٠ ) 89 ;$ 4 ) < 1...>? A 3... D, /9C 3...D 6E )KH6/J /9CHA!HG? 13...)K M & H?# 14...O 16...& & NH Q/ -11 R# H & -12 & 'S ?-13 6?-14 /&-15

3 ) & '( >? $ &#- #,#$ &' ( )* #3 (45 5 ( 6" ,$,'/ , &>#96 <#AB C (6 1 (9?@ &89 <=> ; 04 "45 78 & (145 (9?@ = "&,6 D G- " D/ E -1 C0M#5 N1#$ 0 #L#40=,>4 0,K4,J 1 (145 (9?@ (,>I,*.# #-SR1S #,Q&# # 6# 1 (145 (9?@ (P K$ ( KO 0, Q&9 < U V9? ( 9, 0 W,X?4 J8 &T=5 1 (145 (9?@ A -3 $ 1 )#[ 0 (,Q#45 # 963 (,Q45 \ Q?TK &145 J*Y 1 Z8$ 1 ( U.]5 R &6 < 104 K ( a ba 0 &Q>$ ( _` 1 8,9 ^ 1 ( U.,Q R R1S & $ 1 6?, U U9K. 0$1 4& O (- 3 ^ ( B -0 VWH& $ 3 # # # A R0 DI <- 8 & 0 \4 &9 8 ^ (D9> 6 0 \c 6 0 $ &-,$ 0 < U,* E < / "7#8 &#89 0 1#3 (#45 # 5 ( 6" d- ( 1,Y.Q& / & 0 \c WX? < ( &8e63 &.89 (13 &T[>, 86 Q& f'g &45 Q 1 & # hi4 &T=,I g > 78,0 d3 Q& f'g &U,U WX &A Q& f'g &U,U WX j> 0Q 45.Q& 0 j> 0Q 45 D WX## 0#Q #45.#9 10#4 S V 1 0/3 1 4& $ S 1 8& ALARA (As Law As Resonably Acheivable)

4 ) V# 1 # 0/3 1 0 S# &6I# 1 S#9 # 8& &A Q& f'g &U,U.9&9 104 S /U& 1) &- #B (,Q#45 D 4& (,Q45.45 C4 m 6IQ \ D9E (,Q#45 < #/# 4& (,Q45. ( DB 78 1) &*B (,Q45 ( 1 o B 78 (,Q45 < / *B \ 0 R 0 &T=5 &*q (,Q45 < / U> (,Q45 (E.9 (8Uig 963 ( Ac & & # h0#? s#89 &# rb 6 0 *B (45,>I _ &T=,I DT ( 1 6#?, #$ &1#45 #J*Y &145 ( g >$ 145 (0 T8. & 0 \4,,4 U 1 (ALI )? & HH X?# # V# V#g #5 0 7#* )84 ( 1 6 FWX WX?,2* 0 0 =,.Q&, &145 (T d3 ALI.Q g 1 ( i- 1 8 VWH& )? $ o #8 R1S <# #K- R0 DI & WX ^. & I $ u#a*,i,j 0 45 (,Q45 =, (,Q1 K- Q& f'g (*,0 Q.$ J 0 &9* 691 TLD /4.0 & 45 \,P 1 Z8$ (,Q1 K- (*,0 U9K [$.&,9, &T=,I (N0 &Q>$ C 7I VC \] < J 0 (4 ( R1S \ 0 &8I 0&9*E,'/ -0 g,$ &U,U &X. g 05 0P h,* T.Q& f'g?; ^/$ VC (#4 (# R1S \# 0 &#8I 0 &#9*E,'#/ #-0 #g,$ &U,U &X. g 05 0P,>23 Q/.$ u6, (,Q45 V68 &1 J8 &Q>$ 1 =, (,Q Annual Limite on Intake

5 ) 6 4 /#.#Q& f'g < J P4 $ &*q (,Q45 \ T,> i V68 P4 (,.3, M0 &89 < U 0 &6 < &89 < U (- (1, S9, )? V /# 1, 0 6IQ R 1 DS &89 < U 0 M0 &6 (, $ (,. (E \ &Q>$ N63Q 1 (,Q*- (,Q45 V68-j>.U> ((,Q45 63Q 0P (,Q*-- T?#H 0 ##,#$ < #U (#- # < #J # j# &# #0 # # &# #0 #8E &94 ([ 1 g 1,>23.& g ( 6. w4? (63 &89 RJ = D, /9C. 1 (9?@ = 05 Q KE <=> (-,>23-4 D 6E (Q ( (N0 0 1 (145 (9?@ <=,K4 0 <3,x4 &g 1-5 D 8 (,Q45 -,x4 145 < 0 0 DP 8 &89 - V68 \,P 935,> (1 -. D 0 V68 31 \,P 935,> (1 - (. =,94 &6 0 8 ]5 y 1 ( za 0 j <3,x4 &g d8 &T,T 0 &Q &,9, 0U & 6 O?1$ B &96B { R'E a63, d 0 {c 1 6 ( (M0 <,K94 0 <J' 3-5 6IQ J & i $ 78 0 & 6 1 (145 (9?@ 1 K$ 96B (6 0 -$,J V06 b> 1 6B) &>9 ( J8. O?1$ ^ f4 Di4 ( D9 D 0 6BC,5 ( 9 8E. 4d8.Q , d8 L40= CT6 ^ i> O?1$ N50,J d8 (I &6 <=,K4,* ai 88& 1 (9?@ (I ( &?0 0 IP ^8,E 863 i DP 0 Q& 6 1 (145 (9?@ 1 $ &43,x ? 0 &89 a'e (,Q (98 ",E89 h 8? a;'e G,E89 h a;'e $ *9-1.,Q m 0 d d8 ( DP "45 1 s&? $ R1> 1 6 0,? O,,$ B -. *,0 145 (0 7 },5 - -5

6 ) [4]"45 8? 0 &89 a'e (,Q (98 " d8 8? a;'e.q d & ( KO 0 6 $ 145 & i O?1$ (0 0 0 d )[ ( *4 9 0 R D RI ^ ]>fi {g8,* &89 <T 0 (I <=,K4 h <E'g 0 {g8 O?1$ (...0"N 9 f4" "B. 0 D &6 <E'g (0 d3@ O?1$" Ve () Q E 45 o0b F( (D9> 6 O?1$ 45 4,8 9. d {g8 (0 0.Q i_ g RI {A 0,4 (I Vq6 V68, &*q <,ƒ6u 8 &8,* V68UA8 0 (E g &8 (.88 6 (u a*,i TLD,J) d8. &=> (I (J' D &*q (,Q45 V & (8 ) &=> B 0 A (O?1$ 45 K- (I (,Q1 ( 0c O?1$ 8 &>96 &Q>$ C5 J8,8 9.( - D9 D (O?5 *,0 0 O?1$ &-0B d (O6 \4 &PA &Q>$.]5 < / (9?@ D9 'e) R94 (,Q45 1 C, (,Q45 V96 ( &>0 ( \ &?,?5 145 (9?@ 16 1 Z8$ 0 6 WX? &1 ( 0 &6?O ( &S 6i3 (,Q (1-7 CX) C R1S Q i_ 0 6, Q- 0 ( 0 g &6I (, O?1$ 1 1 4S $ 145 6,6 $ &;=- P 0 T (E ( \,Q (,Q45 V68 ( &N0 a'e (,Q (98 " bc0 g 0 X6 " V68," 8E V68 & & \UI.Q ( ]Q'E "45 8? 0 & &Q>$ 7I 0 =,94 D &6 0 a T9 4 <3,x4 ( D0 0 i D) &A 0 D g K4 o0b 0 0 0,3 0 \,P ( Q &g &*T K4. WX? ( j*6x (> 1. (,Q*- =, 0 (f O1 B@,c0 1 ˆ I 88& g 0,>I V68 & 45,Y I,* 1 \ ( D R1S ( 0? ([05 &9,5 &9,J)? &X6 R94 V 18 D 6 &T=5 <8 0 C1$,E89 RE &8i ' &Q Recirculation

7 ) 0 & 0 W,X?4 $ V &4U 0 &Q 6 -.u a*,i,j (I ( KO 0 i_? (,Q45 { 0 Q D,T?4 &T=5 <8 05 I (.& 05 Q KE y &*/,>23 /9CHA!HG H& )? <=> (- 0 E j 05 5 ( 6" $ &-,$ (,Q,> KE B 1 /05 0P <=>,8 9 0"45 78 & (45.,Q $ KI 0,K <B d86 0 &I 4 1, <=,K ; & ,9g V K- 0 9 ˆ' $ ^,>23 0 j0 z R1S < J $ (- = $ 0 - (D9> 6 0 \c &8I 0 &4=,K4 &1$ (1,,* ,6B 0,x4 WX &I 0 R1S <,6B <=> 0 < U (- ( w4 K ^=,I V23 0 V23 Vg ( 0 < / ( 45 0Q 0 RX6 0 45,* 9 yx4 &i, &8,> 8 D9> 6" {A &T=5 (C1$ 0 <8 P4 B 94B 0 RX6 < 8=.,Q "(63 <3,x (45 = 8 &T=5 (C1$ 0.& 05 KE C1$ 45 &T=5 (C1$ & 0 W,X?4 8 & 45 ( (,Q*- 0$1 $ &6' (.9 V - DP $ &T=5 0 (,Q45 { 45 &-- < / I &*i = 1 RX6 1 C,5 45 &T=5 0 (,Q45 { /'B R (,Q45 1,8- (,Q45 8 X6 ( g 1 45 \ ( 8 D,> i ( K <=> 0,$ 0 q \ W,X?4 &8i 8 1 &6I (N =Q $ D9E R1S R $ 7I K- 0 i_ ( B 3 (0 &45 (C1$ Q R 1 (0 8 9 D/ 8,9g ,'/ ( ]B O 89& 0 4 msv 1 C, (,Q45 V96 T? ((,Q45 0 b 0 < / V & 0,Q I &T=5 (C1$ 0 (691 u6 9 g N =Q -6

8 ) VC \]. 1 <=> (- 0 E j V23 WX.,Q& R K ^=,I V23 &O89 0 < J 45 9 D/ 8,9g d & 0,4 &96B (?U <=,K4 0 O6 9 D/ 8,9g.,Q KE.(),4 14 = K-) & &- (N0 < J 0 (= ( =Q,,>23.9 (,Q* G\ -0,Y I (,Q 1.9 < J $ T*9E 0,,4 (= >P j0 R $ C ŠU4 (6 45 &*9E (,Q 0 R'E 05,K4 K- 0 9 &8,C,5 R1S &O ,x4 0 V68 & 45 j0 z 0 &9*E N1$ K-.9 1, <T 0 <=,K4.9 < J $ b,p/ 45 (8I h (D9> 6 (, E K- K ^=,I V ( =Q, &>96 W 0 <'T? 7I 0 &, V68 (C1$ (- (.8 ; & 0 R < N =Q 0 9 &1 0 & 'g 5 ( 6" , I &4 / = (45 b. 0$ D9E 45 ( 0 <8 0 <?1$ R R1S (&O89?; ^/$ VC 1 <=> (- 0 E j K ^=,I V23 o C, 45 &*q (,Q45 9 D/ 8,9g.&9 "78 & (45 0 &9 9Q 45 V18 1 I 9 D/ 8,9g 5 ( 6" o 8 01 C, $ (,Q45 ƒ &1$ ( 0 V.&9 "78 & (45 &A,P 0 (I Z8 6, ( D 8,1 &*B (D9> 6 < / 0,K4 &89 0 &;- (N0 0 < J P4 0 V68 & ( z'/ 0 &8,1 1,.9,,4 R 0 & (6$ U &*B (,Q45 0 &- B (,Q45 =, 1 (,Q*- J8 0 R R1S < 9 i_ & 6$ 1 C, (,Q45,8 9.9 (= $ T4.9 D/ 8,9g $,i,> 0 &A,P 0 (I (691 T*9E P/ 1 8 &8,C,5 B,>I 1 1 (9?@ =,6B A &>96 (45 b $ de C 0 b 10 1 (,O?,5 K- 1, <=,K4 0 D9> 6. 8 b,p/ 6 D9> &89 0 ( &I 0 d8 <=,K4 0 <T. 45,6B $

9 ). R R1S (= 45 ( 0 &T=5 (C1$ K-. R R1S ((= 8,1 $ (1$1 0 8 N1$ K-.9,K4 Q- g 45 1 ^ &T=5 <8 0 (,Q45 { ( ( <=> (- 0 E & j 45 (,/4 0,E'g D9> 6 <=> 6,$ 1.,Q $ 0 8 7*A 45 &89 0 (, A.89 6 g (D9> 6 {ig &A,P 0 (I Z8 6, <=,K4 1 b,p/ ( T9 ( 0 &T=5 <8 0 C1$ R K-,>23 'g \y,>23 &89 0,c0 ik _` <E'g Q 0 N0 \,P 0 DP \ A &6 (D9> 6 0 \c q.8 'g \y,>23 I,c0 0 WU Q 10 < / 0,Q KE B (I b,p/ 6 0 ( KO,>23 d4 a,u63 ; (691,i,> 0 ƒu Œ 4 ^= 0 b,p/,y T*9E.Q R $,i,> 0,94 w4 i N =Q K ^=,I V )KH6/J? 1 (#86# #.#Q& (86 C0 B A &* 1 (9?@ (O?1$ 0 <3,x4 <#=> D#,#,4 #K- #$ 1 6# P 0 6 (145 =, -4 0 &89 Q (#O#?1$ N 9# f#4 1# 9#?@ # (O?1$. 6I]5 < / 1, <T 0 <=,K4 0 \# #.#IQ #8B # (#86 &O9 ((1,By f4) i 0 in-vivo &4U,UP4 ; Q- < / =, 1 (145 ( KO ( i h <=>,8 9.Q& ; g <=>. Q CM 1-7 &* < U 0 <=> d8 145,5 (6,6 ( &O?1$ C O?1$ ^ &/6B <=>.,Q& 6 in-vivo &4U,UP4 (O?1$ 0 N 9 (f4. Q ; K$ 1 ^ \i4 6 1 \ D C (O?1$ 5 CX y F&9E <=> 0'E 8 ( za 0 j (Q (,Q &8P8 0 &*U,/ j <S4 4$ ( =,94 J za 0 4 / ^8, ,* 1 5 u $ $ $, 6 &*Q 0 ^8, ^ D O?1$ 0 >$ (?, 0 63 ( P8 &0 ^8, O?1$ *A

10 ) (K 'ci >$ ^8, hi4 1. 6,5 ba (145 (935 (.Q d O?1$ - \c d8 8? a'e ( 0c,8 9. K4 0 =K d8 (6*,I K4 a63, 0 6 ( &i8 &80 O?1$. ( & ( ]Q'E d8 DT & 0 r6b 145 O?1$ 1 &/B &. ( ]Q'E "45 8? 0 &89 a'e (,Q (98 " N 9 f4 <T a63, ( Q- gp f4 ^ (,Q1 (a63, 1 6 < / _ C 0 $ &Q>$ 1 (,Q*- O 9 ( KO ( KO ( J8 ƒi. 1, (,Q1. 1, &*B4 (, ( i) ( KO <T d8 0 Q- i ^ Q& -- O?1$ L40= 8@ 8@ DP &0,, 1 Z8$ &*T &g. 6IQ J L40=.8T µSv/hr1($ 1 (6&610 ) ( KO Z8 6, <=,K4 9 ^ J8. &S,9 8 0 DP &Q>$ 1 6,5 0 R0 &. ( 0c O?1$ (,Q1 K- ( d3) Q 0 6 >$ &Q>$ O?5 ^ 0 >OQ <X? Q 0 6 >$ N 9 rx f4 ^ C N 9 f4 O?1$ <=> 0'E i f4 j,8 9. =,94 D &$ 0 6B ]5y 1 f4 j. w4 D T < / j C5 0 9 za 4 (.8,5?63 D 0 ]- D,Y Z P,-4. i f4 i R N 9 f4 i 9 (1$.& {,UP4 &T=5 &,X?4 0 & (0 in-vivo &4U,UP4 (O?1$ in-vivo &4U,UP4 (O?1$. B &O63 1, <T.& 6 1 (9?@ 1 in-vivo CX <=> (63 &T=5 = 1 (145 (9?@ $,>I 1 (=,* P4 9, W,B4 D9> 6" 0 [5]"(63 &T=5 = 45 \c" o 8.89 E [6]"131 & y Ac ( & R (1$ $ &O?1$ &4,K94 =,94 RO8 (45 &89 E ( rb V.88 E 6IQ J T low-level

11 ),Q f4 DB T8 (- 6K &T[>, &Q>$ T &^8,. O?1$ 1 0, N]5D,Y &PA &T[>, &Q>$ AB C=I E T9 &ƒ &,/4 &ƒ.( 6IQ i L40= 4[ i 'e).q d DB Linear-Air-Flow (LAF) 1 Di 10 4i,>. 6 6,6 V68 ( 4i,> 1 6( ^ <,;=- 0 =4,2* U. C1$ ?@ ^ 6. ( KO $ { 0 i_ D 6,2* &-- RO8 { =4 Z 0 )85,Q 1 T9 &- 4 J8 (6 (887g () 'Q&3T*5 0 &?, & -$ 8 &Ic (.Q 6K &Ž9 1 & d,$ 1 (,Q*- J8. 6 &- B C4 6?, C.8 6 R1S RTP6 4 (8 0 Z & -$ $ W,X?4 ( L40= &9 R $ (1$ <,*9E Q.1 0$ 8 K4 = C b 0 (E > O?1$ 1, <=> R94 & 6.&,/4 < B K4 &f4,8@.8 D9P4 &B R1S RTP6 =, za Z8 6,,40 < / &Q>$ 6, ^ &Q>$ & ( 45 *,0,8 9 6,. R 145 6X. 6 O?1$ 1 o0b RO8?C 0 i>.,? O?1$ &T[>, (935 ( R1S <,K94 &4U,UP4 R*E (O?0M , 9E g O?1$ 1 &E B # # #9E 0 #8Q&# "Hot Laboratory" B B - - M O?1$ # (O?1$ 1 &ƒ. -0 #J8# # &#O#?1$.#,Q&# < #/ D#P # 1#45 # ( KO 0 L40= B # (#O#?1$.8# B O?1$ & &g <U,UP4 0 &T=5 (i.8 B 1 <T D 1 C O?1$ <T F 0'E za 0 j 7I 0 =, ]-,* 0 8 / ju 0 za j 0 j 0 &'4 DP.8 N=q> 0 N}. ]5T &$ $ &Q>$ (Q i za.]5 R &$ $ =,94 4 &8P8 < / za V D,Y &'4 (DP za 0 T 'E. 5 d8,q1 a $ 145,5 0 6X 6 &g 45 ( & 10 D9P4 &4 za RQ*, ,*, 50 Xc & ١

12 ) &?>> 0?63 ^8, >$ <=,K4 0 D0 (?63 K- ^8, ^ O?1$ ba ( ^8,.(Q ( ]Q'E d8 P ^8, ) r6b 'ci ( a,u63 g &? 1. D,6 0 &(0&5 *,505&*5 8 yd,y. 89 &?>> ( = (&*Q 1 6, (V V4. D6 K-.8 6 Z8 6, ( 1 DT ( 9 &?>>,3 O?1$ &-0B ^= & u $ $, Q- ^8, ^ ?, E,Q& 6 1 (145 9?@ K- & &8?I T8 4 VU6 (>> F&-0B 93 88o B. 0/5m/s VI K4 a63, T8? ( ˆ@ ^.$ -0 4 R0U 1 D,T?4 0 ]-D,Y 0 / K4 (>> 0 za.,o (0 K4 ( 1 o B 6*,I ^ 0 ^8, ^. (& 6 V9 g ) (a63, 0 E 0 - $ a,j84 V68. D6 d8 g?i '6B 0P u8?i ^. V68 D 1 0, ^ &T6T>.? AB 10 1 K4 V &B 0? Q 4 d (0 &g E9.& &g B )0'Q O?1$ ^ DB S9 &T@ O?1$ )0'Q 1 (145 ( 8& - ( 45 \,P 1 AB D g & $ 6&*, &8 (?I )0'Q.& 6 R )0'Q D85 g 1 8* (CT6.Q =,K4?I '6B 8? &g )0'Q &0 (6P,_x4 0 6 K- 9 VU6 (.,Q& V (6,6,Q& 6 &1 )0'Q CX5 (1 AB 9 <,*9E &O8 6?, &. R 45,>I UA8 d8 ( ]Q K4 0 &80 g &O?1$. 6 d8 K4 0 &I &80 O?1$ NB &O?1$ Q.8 DB R0 6I 4 1 P,-4 ˆ@. 29A K4 a63, *,0 &-- =, &4 1 &-0B ( 0. d ju 14 < / 0 8 CB@ 1 8 &*T &,ig < / ia K4 0 C -0 $ &Q>$ 0 P 0 V96 &- & 6 $,*.8 (,Q*- 6-0 i &Q>$ &DP Recirculation

13 ) (I Z8 6, ai,y 0 CT6 C i> w4 ( WX? &ƒi O?1$ &-0B ^= 6IQ J DP 63 ( &?6 ^8, 0 &Q>$ 6, a63,.. 1 X? T8 O 8 6 (I 691 B O?1$ &6?O (691 1 & 32-3I 8 6 (887g Q.8. 6 &6 &*B &Q>$ ((,Q1 6K & (1Q X) I (,2* 1 U Q [7] "1 (9?@ &*B (,Q45 (I Z8 6, 1, &1 (98 " 6IQ J,40 < / (,Y 0 =,>$,;0,4 N 9 D N 9 8 &N0 ) A AM O?1$ 6 6,6 =, (1 0P T & & Q- g,>i [05 ]>. {, &g 1, O?1$ (1, {A R1S <=,K4 &8 &>96 <AB 0 $ 145 U 4S $ 0'E.,Q J =, 8 P C 0 B.& 6IQ J E9 &4,*9E (O?1$ (,* 1 &B &O?1$ 0 &68/,>4 0,K4 (O?1$. 4{, & 1, 1 &ƒ.863 A (O?1$ 1 &Ve 0 A O?1$ (8UA8 0 &>96 &Q>$ <AB - {A O?1$ &* &g &4,*9E &1 0 &89 J AU 1. 1 < / {g8 (8- R=*63 &g,8@.,q R K$ &145 =, rb,4 o,6 $ &6 (UA8 A O?1$ V68 UA8. 6 &?4 (, &6 V68 ( _ 1 ^ 4,Q& V68 UA8 g (UA8 &, UA8 1 I (,Q45 V68 ( &, UA8 ( ]Q?. 0$ &Q>$ CX5 863, 45 (I ( ]Q? <=>.,Q R &- B C C4 (, & 6B ((,Q45 1 ˆ (V* --,* K84 ]> 863 )0'Q 6I 4 (CX ˆ (V* < / <=,K4 S C4 =, &O8 8 T*,Q& $ &T,T (6 0 8* (i *,0 > S 6,6 145 &--.]5& 0 &g 6 6,6 =, ˆ (V* A (O?1$.& R.,Q J ˆ (V* &g V/,* &K.& 6B

14 ) ( Q- T ^ i L40= (O?1$ 4& S 145. Q y ( i) (1,By <3,x4 <=> D. 6IQ J &Q>$ 7I D &6 0 8 ]5? 1 f4 (( g) 3 0 j. 6-0 $ i 1 (4.8 'e). 6 1 i Vi D &145 ba T8 1 8,9g (.(863 1 < Q 887g &,2* ( i DB 1 6 ( g D i 1,Y (0 0 1 (,Q*- (. 1 &6 D $ V68,*.Q K4 d8 DT <3,x4 ( (P =K I ^ i. VI $ Di 6 4 f4 1 0, 2 1 Q,K4 i -,* " F(63 &89 <E'g Q" 0 " &89 <E'g Q" o 8 <=> i - &-- 0 ( KO,8 9.,Q 6 0. R Q i,8 9. ( KO 145 rx i i V6 D,J AB.Q =,K4 d8 { Šg <=,K4 De 0 6B C4$ DU R0U i i S (6,6 Q f4 (0 0 &Q>$ 6, ^. &g " V68",.,K4 =, d bc0 g KI.Q,K4 & ( KO i &6KI.8 WX?. - 0,K4 i 145 ( o0b WX? i o0b RO8 4 i_ D9> 6 ) - H ; D <3,x4 ( (145 (O?1$ 0 <3,x4. 6IQ NQ 0 14 ( - ( <3,x4 0 <=,K4 D =, 1 V0-. Q ; <3,x ( -.1 (145 (O?1$ 14 ( (0 0 - D- 1VH?- ) - 5T?# L/s.m C, 6/J)K M i 0 N 9 f4 C B A 1 Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) 2 Nuclear Safety Datasheet (NSDS)

15 ) )K M & H?# -8 a rb \ A b > 500ALI A O?1$ 50ALI < A < 500ALI #0 1 R1S (1 ( < / 6,6 =, -4 0 & E # # 1#45 # 0 0 (#T ( i- _1 U # (# e(g) B O?1$ 5ALI < A < 50ALI A DL ALI = e(g) e(g) 0 (20mSv) C O?1$ EQ c < A < 5ALI O?1$ <=>,* O?1$ 1. I & b ,6 A 1 J8 c.$ () &8e63 U EQ 1 J8 & 6 1 VI 1 ALI ip ( 8 S _` 1 DL $ #U.# Sv/Bq (#T d#3 0 8 ( 7* 0 f?86 {g ^ (.# # "#45 7#8 & (45 5 ( 6" 4 V0-,2* #e (# 7#* d#c #T8 # #-4 # (,Q#45 1 &# ^#3 C 0 6?, (,O6X J8 # &4 #/.#&# 6# d#c # 1 ALI<i#P f?86 dc 1 4S,2* 4 V0#- 1 {#, < #/ 1 &#B (# e(g) dc 4&,6B 145 d,4 rb R1S <E'g #O#?1$ # # (# ALI #U 1 #,5 V0-. ox6 y 6.&? V06 (,2*.#& V9E O?1$,,4 z'/ dc ^ O?1$ (#86# O#?1$ - 6,6 =, 0 &O?1$ <T <=,K4 O?1$ #J 1#45 # # # ( ( & 6 $ &4=,K4 d86 O?1$ (.&. $ 2 V0- (ALI 1 ) S (86. 6IQ.(ALI) S O?1$ (86-2VH?-.&? O?1$ 8$I ( z'/ dc 3 V0- a ($) 8( /1 0/1 0/001.O?1$ 1 (145 z'/ dc-3 VH?-?K$ ( KO (- (V*P 1 (3 6,J),3 4 <,*9E (&,9, (1$ (9 =,>$,J) &>9 &,9, <,*9E (8$I,,5 (?, <=,K4 0 Q8@ (8$I,J),,5 0 4 <,*9E ^,Q 0 &T[>, <,*9E I (145 <i,4 0 ( 5 &--) 0 ^?B <,*9E 1 Annual Limit on Intake

16 ) V9E 0 3 V mci B ba O?1$ 60 >i ( 6,6 ba Ve 8E # 0 ^?B <,*9E R < / 0 ( KO 60 >i 800 mci 4 4& O?1$ dc.8&,5 C 8µCi I 0 ( 5 <i,4 O NH < 6#_ 1-9 DE &O630 D,> O?1$ 1 6 ( <,;=- &9E N0 ^ 04 C 0 < K 0 &Q,,5 0 (45,9 M0 6,6 6 6,6 8 &*6X \4 = $ \ -4 = ( N0. 0,,5,3 45 S ( 1 &9E (N0. 6IQ 0,K4 (45 \i4 0 V23 rx 4& D9> 6 &89 O,>I },5 C $ R1> 1 6,? O,,$ B i $ 1 (,2* &, 145,* 8. & &? $ 0 O, &, & B, 1- i ƒ O?1$ 2 D & 6IQ &K-4D U ( C0 (N5S) i> IP ^8,E CT6 O?1$ i> 8 d8 <=,K ,Q 6 <3,4 K- 0 - DP,Y 0 ^ C O d8 D0 0 $ 5 (ab1 0 NB &Q 1Y$ 1 Di ,5. & (^,8T4 R 1 Di 6?, 8,9g 0 D9E E C=I ( P V96 0 (,Q45 AB 69 4 R 145,Y R1S (94 & 1 (,Q &Sg 0 & P E *E F,.Q V4 DB 1 VU6 0 DU Q 0 ( ]Q'E 0 WX? ' 1 (145 0P ,Q < / &6 1 E )T> 0 0P o B g \,P?6 1 (= ( g 1 (145 <,*9E & ( B \,P D0 0 I ( 0c,Y <'U6 0 DU 1 hi4. (,Q*- $ 1 i 1 (,2* UA8 6 IJ = =, 0 (?, 0 O Q D/ R1S 8,9g K$ &Q>$ RE 1 1, < /. o B UA8.,5 &UA8 4 <3,x4 1 ^ 6 M0 6,6 0,2* U B ]-D,Y 1 &8, ^ (0.8 w4 D ( za R ((]Y > 8) 5 ]-,* ^ 0 (Z1c SI 8). 0 6IQ (S 0 ) 4 4 (&8, 145 T9 & d8 P &9 6 & 145 (0 ( & 145 ( &4=,K4 0 0 T9 $ 4. ( ]Q'E. 6 ( P8-9

17 ) ( &Q>$ Z8 6, L40= (O?1$ ^8, &*Q 0 >>,94 RO8.,Q < /, 0 R 1 Di 45 ba V68. &Q$ K$ &*B &Q>$ 1 & &>96 <AB (,2* 1 0Q K@ ( < / 6,6 0 $ ^[>,9,2* & (8a,3U Am 238 Pu 228 Ra 226 Ra,J S,3,9 0Q Sc Co 90 Sr 137 Cs 131 I,J S,9 0Q 51 Cr 32 P 198 Au 14 C,J \6,9 0Q mtc 238 U 232 Th 3 H,J,5,9 0Q,2*,9 M0 6,6 &* 6,6 <,*9E,,J &*E &6 < 8,2* &,9, 0 &T=,I <,/B 0 &8e6 &,9,,9 0 &,9, d,4. $ <i, O?1$ 4 1 Di. 5 &0, ba U> &Q>$ B 1 7 0$ 1 &0 CT6 (j>.88 o B IP (i> (.8? ' (o <=> 1 WX? g T8 O) 88 6, B (C 0 i> (. R &Q>$ 7I <,*9E 104 WX? U 1 &Q>$ ba Q.(!"# `& # #6,6 a# #U Q &6 88&,2* (O?1$ (I,*. &>96 <AB 8 &O63 i>.88 6 &6 i> 1 6 &#>0 #8&# # &#- (N50 &>9 (N C (O?1$. 6 =, O (N A B (O?1$ Z# X6 Ve ( O (N50 1 B 0 A (O?1$ 6 (N50. 6 = (O?1$ 1 o B in50 O8.Q = ' <06 #i> 1 &Q#>$ 0 = i> ( KO DP 1 &X (i> ( KO DP.O DU68 0, i>. 6 &T,6S it d8 (CT (,2* RO8. ( B,Y 0 $,,O6 f,*,j g Š, CT )} 0?63 d $ $ 1 >$ CT6 o B 1 Di.O DU68 CT6 &*B ba &Q>$ o B 1 $ ( g a]!"# 6?T # # 6# $#5 #8 &#4=,K },5 8 &O?1$ D0 (.Q ( B D0 O8 # 1# a#b1 # 8@.#8,i d,$ WX 5 & 1 (,2* RO8.8 1 (,2* i WX ^=5,4 0 (0. 6 O?1$ i =,4 (i> (,Y 0 (?,

18 ) R1#> 1 6# 0 <,B V96,$ B Q 1 1 (,2* (O?1$. ( B &? $ I K ^=,I V23,/4 < / 0 63 ' O?1$ 1 o0b RO8.,O N0 (#O6# \#4 #I (#C 0 &X (i> ( 0c UA8 1 o0b 1 Di.Q V68 d8 1 T$ &?; 4-9,2* ( KO DP ( KO rb &*P &9 6 &O8,2* J $ ( V23 (I 0 &6 a;'e 9 d8 ( ( KO DP IQ.)T> 0 88 o B ( KO DP 1,2* 84& 1 I K &*E _ d,$ 0 (1C4$ AB V96 Q X6 ( g,2* ( KO DP a,3 >=>1,J. & &>96 &Q>$ J 1 0 V68 aj8 g,2* ( KO (DP ,2* ( KO \ K$ 6,6 0 K$ <E'g D bc0 a;'e ( 145 (9?@,* Q y =, V23 WX R P, (86-0 < / 0 8 &I Xc ( 86 (,2* (JP IQ J &g ZS6 )T (45,>4 ([5. 6IQ J d8 0 &I 04 (9?@ =, 0 8Q (,2* ( &I K4 &*P,4,* (1Q <S ( (,2* DP 9 0 ( KO -4 =, &Q>$ V96 &- B (,Q45 T 0'E 1 (,2* ( KO ( KO M0 \ 0 & 0 &# #0 <#=> # {#A 0 # V#68 ## # (1#Q 0 7# #-) 1# (1#45 (1##. R $ (D9> Q/ 0 R, 8@ R0=> < / 0 R 1 DP Z8 6, 1-11 =, 1 &Q>$ ba D/ 8,9g. R 6 0 D ( 0 < /.]5 < /,, < / R1S &'/ < 0 0 4I,,4 Z8 6, (- (98 4 V0-.Q ( KO 0 i_ d8 P u6,8 9. ; $ =, 0 O?1$ 0 <3,x4 &Q>$ -11

19 ).1 (145 &4U,UP4 (O?1$ 145 C5 &1 1-4VH?- 400 Bq U9K b/e/c b/e `& 4 kbq " 40 H )"? kbq /)HU & (1) 1 &*,B 4 kbq 40 kbq 400 kbq (2) 1 40 kbq 400 kbq 4 MBq (3a) \6 400 kbq 4 MBq 40 MBq (3b) a O 9. R,9 C1$ *,0 a 0 a,u63 N 9 ( = *,0 a Z8 6, >$ (887g Z8 6, (. d8 6IQ,9 (9 P6 ( > OQ. R1S 7 4',68 9 >$ 9 ([ a (6 (887g,Y 0 },5 (A? & 6 ([ a (6 >$ 887g &60. &0 U 1 4,5 0 0, Z8 6, 8.88 ]- 45 6?, T9 1 (N0 &i,4 (885 1 R0=> < / K <=,K4 2 1 )5 4 J68 &Q>$ 7I 84&9 &4=,K4. 6 </ ( 0 8E 863, 6 D Q 0,,4 za 1 4,5 $ &Q>$ ba &50. B $ R# H & &=> 1 E \,P &Q>$ R4 10 RO8-0 $ &*B &- B &Q>$ V >$, < 0 (I 1-12.,Q R1S (& Z & >$ (I. >0 >$ Ff4 DB &Q>$ ? ' >$ ( o B 4 1 B (i> Z & 863, R1S < (-,Q (I,* f?86 AB 8@ o B f4 1 Z &. R -,c0 1 D &Q$ 0 R1S < D f4 1 8,*X ,6B - <E'g,* 0,Q - \,P ^[> &89 V ]Q NB K4 (O6 R1S &* g f4,*x4 FR0=> < / K $ < 0 &Q>$ 0-0 f4 0 &8?I 8@ &>0.Q d $ (0 AB a;'e0 63 f4,*x4 1 )5. 0 (^,J )84 O6 D0 1 8 ( 0c >$ 8@ & complexing agents 2 ultra sound

20 ) 1 (I ((=B 0,J) 0 (I I d,$ & (8e6,Q < / K$ R1S (V68 T8 4 0 $ &T= 1 i o B >$ UA8. K$ 0 ( R1S 6 0 ^,T4 AB a;'e 9 d8 D0 \4 {g8 0 & &Q>$ N63Q 8.Q.89 1Y$ D0 0 8 =, 0 DP &Q>$ 7I K- R1S < V23 rx WX,6B O 0 B ( &I D0 0 R1S (D9> 6 &Q>$ 7I V23 I.8 6.Q 1Y$,>I i _ 1 )5 \,P 29A \ ( RE 4 & & & HK[- # K$ ( 0$79- K- d T9 &O?1$ R94.,6B (##.# ( 0$79- & (>1 0 - (935.8 K$ &Q>$ 1 (,Q*- ( d8 &T6'5 (3, ( = d#8 0# # # 6# #-0 #K$ (=# 0 K- &4T 8@ 7 (935 (.Q ( 0$79- # # # #*A N0 &#* g.q ( ]Q'Ezc0 g 935 (0B 0 R94 1 j#*6x (#935 ( 0 Q (8Uig (= 0 ( O (N0 145 (935 (#8Uig 1 DE 4& 935 O?1$ (1,. 6 j*6x 0 9 (,5 S) Q 45 =, (,5 \6 S) &* 6,6 (4 8*),2* 9E 9, f6 D,Y 0 f6 D 1 # 0# #4&# #$ (0 # 6 {g 1, j*6x (Z X6. &8 OT.(8Q ( M0 ) & R0=> < /.Q o B (DP 1 V23 <U < J P4 0 6B8 I \4 145 (935 & &?; (#D#P # 86#3, (=# 0 D# &$ < / (< U ) &145 (935 R94. ( KO d8 C# (# 4#9E 935 ( KO. 0P &6 T9 935 ( KO 1 (#9#35 (# 0P ( KO.,Q& < / VU6 ( =, 0 R1S (V68 R =, 0 6,6.& R V23 <U < J M0 (DP AB 6i3.Q ai 9?@ ( KO ( &89 \ ( KO \ ?

21 ). V23,Y 0 1,Y I 6 1 o B ( KO DP.Q g 145 &I4 7 (P ( KO N0.Q ( KO (935 h { I,*X4 'ci,*x4 1 ae 145 <SƒI (= 0 P. D9E (45 V23 <J U,

22 ) 'S 6? -14.&' ( )* $,'/ 0 10 <x, 1369 &-,$ &* 6 "45 78 & (45 5 ( 6 " # # #? (6#3 &#89 R#J = "45 8? 0 &89 a'e (,Q (98 " ? (63 &89 RJ = "(63 &T=5 = \c" # # #? (6#3 &#89 R#J =# "131 P4 9, W,B4 D9> 6".1389 &#89 R#J =# "1# (#9#?@ &*B (,Q45 (I Z8 6, 1, &1 (98 ".1388? ( "Code of Practice for the Disposal of Non-Nuclear Radioactive Radioactive Waste Department of Health, Bellville, "Ionising Radiation Dose Limits and Annual Limits on Intake of Radioactive Material Directorate Health Taechnology, Department of Health, Bellville, "Requirement for the safe use of unsealed radioactive nuclides Department of Health,, Bellville, May "Radiation safety when using unsealed sources Guide ST 6.1, Helsinky, 17 March "Laboratory classification, requirements and registration University of Western Sydneyradiation safety guidelines- last updated Oct "

23 ) 1 /& [D ALId )K? eh X?# [D & HH (ALI)? / 5T?# C M )K [D ALI d ;K? ESf / 5T?# B M )K / 5T?# A M )K MBq mci MBq mci MBq mci MBq mci 3 H C Na P P S Cl Ca Cr Co Co Zn Rb Y Mo Cd I I I Ba CS Po U Th

P a g e 5 1 of R e p o r t P B 4 / 0 9

P a g e 5 1 of R e p o r t P B 4 / 0 9 P a g e 5 1 of R e p o r t P B 4 / 0 9 J A R T a l s o c o n c l u d e d t h a t a l t h o u g h t h e i n t e n t o f N e l s o n s r e h a b i l i t a t i o n p l a n i s t o e n h a n c e c o n n e

More information

A L A BA M A L A W R E V IE W

A L A BA M A L A W R E V IE W A L A BA M A L A W R E V IE W Volume 52 Fall 2000 Number 1 B E F O R E D I S A B I L I T Y C I V I L R I G HT S : C I V I L W A R P E N S I O N S A N D TH E P O L I T I C S O F D I S A B I L I T Y I N

More information

Atoms and the Periodic Table

Atoms and the Periodic Table Atoms and the Periodic Table Parts of the Atom Proton Found in the nucleus Number of protons defines the element Charge +1, mass 1 Parts of the Atom Neutron Found in the nucleus Stabilizes the nucleus

More information

Parts Manual. EPIC II Critical Care Bed REF 2031

Parts Manual. EPIC II Critical Care Bed REF 2031 EPIC II Critical Care Bed REF 2031 Parts Manual For parts or technical assistance call: USA: 1-800-327-0770 2013/05 B.0 2031-109-006 REV B www.stryker.com Table of Contents English Product Labels... 4

More information

Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere)

Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere) Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere) Protons Neutrons Electrons Elements on the periodic table are STABLE Elements can have radioactive versions of itself called ISOTOPES!! Page 1 in your ESRT has your list!

More information

T h e C S E T I P r o j e c t

T h e C S E T I P r o j e c t T h e P r o j e c t T H E P R O J E C T T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S A r t i c l e P a g e C o m p r e h e n s i v e A s s es s m e n t o f t h e U F O / E T I P h e n o m e n o n M a y 1 9 9 1 1 E T

More information

Chemistry 431 Practice Final Exam Fall Hours

Chemistry 431 Practice Final Exam Fall Hours Chemistry 431 Practice Final Exam Fall 2018 3 Hours R =8.3144 J mol 1 K 1 R=.0821 L atm mol 1 K 1 R=.08314 L bar mol 1 K 1 k=1.381 10 23 J molecule 1 K 1 h=6.626 10 34 Js N A = 6.022 10 23 molecules mol

More information

:,,.. ;,..,.,. 90 :.. :, , «-»,, -. : -,,, -, -., ,, -, -. - «-»:,,, ,.,.

:,,.. ;,..,.,. 90 :.. :, , «-»,, -. : -,,, -, -., ,, -, -. - «-»:,,, ,.,. .,.,. 2015 1 614.8 68.9 90 :,,.. ;,. 90.,.,. :.. :, 2015. 164. - - 280700, «-»,, -. : -,,, -, -.,. -. -. -,, -, -. - «-»:,,, -. 614.8 68.9.,.,., 2015, 2015 2 ... 5... 7 1.... 7 1.1.... 7 1.2.... 9 1.3....

More information

Last 4 Digits of USC ID:

Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Chemistry 05 B Practice Exam Dr. Jessica Parr First Letter of last Name PLEASE PRINT YOUR NAME IN BLOCK LETTERS Name: Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Lab TA s Name: Question Points Score Grader 8 2 4 3 9 4 0

More information

The Periodic Table of Elements

The Periodic Table of Elements The Periodic Table of Elements 8 Uuo Uus Uuh (9) Uup (88) Uuq (89) Uut (8) Uub (8) Rg () 0 Ds (9) 09 Mt (8) 08 Hs (9) 0 h () 0 Sg () 0 Db () 0 Rf () 0 Lr () 88 Ra () 8 Fr () 8 Rn () 8 At (0) 8 Po (09)

More information

Unit 1 Part 2 Atomic Structure and The Periodic Table Introduction to the Periodic Table UNIT 1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE

Unit 1 Part 2 Atomic Structure and The Periodic Table Introduction to the Periodic Table UNIT 1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE UNIT 1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE PART 2 INTRODUCTION TO THE PERIODIC TABLE Contents 1. The Structure of the Periodic Table 2. Trends in the Periodic Table Key words: group, period, block,

More information

Spin Cut-off Parameter of Nuclear Level Density and Effective Moment of Inertia

Spin Cut-off Parameter of Nuclear Level Density and Effective Moment of Inertia Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 43 (005) pp. 709 718 c International Academic Publishers Vol. 43, No. 4, April 15, 005 Spin Cut-off Parameter of Nuclear Level Density and Effective Moment of Inertia

More information

Solutions and Ions. Pure Substances

Solutions and Ions. Pure Substances Class #4 Solutions and Ions CHEM 107 L.S. Brown Texas A&M University Pure Substances Pure substance: described completely by a single chemical formula Fixed composition 1 Mixtures Combination of 2 or more

More information

Executive Committee and Officers ( )

Executive Committee and Officers ( ) Gifted and Talented International V o l u m e 2 4, N u m b e r 2, D e c e m b e r, 2 0 0 9. G i f t e d a n d T a l e n t e d I n t e r n a t i o n a2 l 4 ( 2), D e c e m b e r, 2 0 0 9. 1 T h e W o r

More information

Topic 3: Periodicity OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY: Fall in love with the Periodic Table, Interpret trends in atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization energies &

Topic 3: Periodicity OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY: Fall in love with the Periodic Table, Interpret trends in atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization energies & Topic 3: Periodicity OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY: Fall in love with the Periodic Table, Interpret trends in atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization energies & electronegativity The Periodic Table What is the periodic

More information

The Periodic Table. Periodic Properties. Can you explain this graph? Valence Electrons. Valence Electrons. Paramagnetism

The Periodic Table. Periodic Properties. Can you explain this graph? Valence Electrons. Valence Electrons. Paramagnetism Periodic Properties Atomic & Ionic Radius Energy Electron Affinity We want to understand the variations in these properties in terms of electron configurations. The Periodic Table Elements in a column

More information

[ ]:543.4(075.8) 35.20: ,..,..,.., : /... ;. 2-. ISBN , - [ ]:543.4(075.8) 35.20:34.

[ ]:543.4(075.8) 35.20: ,..,..,.., : /... ;. 2-. ISBN , - [ ]:543.4(075.8) 35.20:34. .. - 2-2009 [661.87.+661.88]:543.4(075.8) 35.20:34.2373-60..,..,..,..,.. -60 : /... ;. 2-. : -, 2008. 134. ISBN 5-98298-299-7 -., -,,. - «,, -, -», - 550800,, 240600 «-», -. [661.87.+661.88]:543.4(075.8)

More information

CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011

CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011 CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011 Name (please print) All equations must be balanced and show phases for full credit. Significant figures count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers!

More information

Downloaded from pdmag.info at 18: on Friday March 22nd 2019

Downloaded from pdmag.info at 18: on Friday March 22nd 2019 2 (- ( ( )*+, )%.!"# $% &" :( ( 2 * -% 345 678-397.) /0 &" &2. ) ( B(

More information

Y'* C 0!),.1 / ; ')/ Y 0!)& 1 0R NK& A Y'. 1 ^. ]'Q 1 I1 )H ;". D* 1 = Z)& ^. H N[Qt C =

Y'* C 0!),.1 / ; ')/ Y 0!)& 1 0R NK& A Y'. 1 ^. ]'Q 1 I1 )H ;. D* 1 = Z)& ^. H N[Qt C = (-) 393 F!/ $5 $% T K&L =>-? J (&A )/>2 I B!" GH 393/05/07 :K 393/07/23 :7b +B 0 )NO M / Y'* C a23 N/ * = = Z)& ^. ;$ 0'* Y'2 8 OI 53 = ;" ~" O* Y.b ;" ; ')/ Y'* C 0!),. / ; ')/ Y 0!)& 0R NK& A Y'. ^.

More information

9/20/2017. Elements are Pure Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical change (contain Only One Type of Atom)

9/20/2017. Elements are Pure Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical change (contain Only One Type of Atom) CAPTER 6: TE PERIODIC TABLE Elements are Pure Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical change (contain Only One Type of Atom) The Periodic Table (Mendeleev) In 1872, Dmitri

More information

Guide to the Extended Step-Pyramid Periodic Table

Guide to the Extended Step-Pyramid Periodic Table Guide to the Extended Step-Pyramid Periodic Table William B. Jensen Department of Chemistry University of Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH 452201-0172 The extended step-pyramid table recognizes that elements

More information

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start.

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. Name: Lab Day and Time: Instructions 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. 2. This exam is closed note and closed book. You are not allowed to use any outside material while taking this

More information

(please print) (1) (18) H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA He (2) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

(please print) (1) (18) H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA He (2) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) CHEM 10113, Quiz 3 September 28, 2011 Name (please print) All equations must be balanced and show phases for full credit. Significant figures count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers!

More information

DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg 23, answer questions 1-3. Use the section 1.2 to help you.

DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg 23, answer questions 1-3. Use the section 1.2 to help you. DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg, answer questions. Use the section. to help you. Chapter test is FRIDAY. The Periodic Table of Elements 8 Uuo Uus Uuh

More information

What is the periodic table?

What is the periodic table? The periodic table of the elements represents one of the greatest discoveries in the history of science that certain elements, the basic chemical substances from which all matter is made, resemble each

More information

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom.

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number map of electrons around an atom. 178 (MAGNETIC) SPIN QUANTUM NUMBER: "spin down" or "spin up" - An ORBITAL (region with fixed "n", "l" and "ml" values) can hold TWO electrons. ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum

More information

30 Zn(s) 45 Rh. Pd(s) Ag(s) Cd(s) In(s) Sn(s) white. 77 Ir. Pt(s) Au. Hg(l) Tl. 109 Mt. 111 Uuu. 112 Uub. 110 Uun. 65 Tb. 62 Sm. 64 Gd. 63 Eu.

30 Zn(s) 45 Rh. Pd(s) Ag(s) Cd(s) In(s) Sn(s) white. 77 Ir. Pt(s) Au. Hg(l) Tl. 109 Mt. 111 Uuu. 112 Uub. 110 Uun. 65 Tb. 62 Sm. 64 Gd. 63 Eu. Enthalpy changes: experimentally it is much easier to measure heat flow at const pressure - this is enthalpy q p = )H : also nearly all chemical reactions are done at constant pressure. Enthalpy (heat)

More information

Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating

Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Patterns What Patterns have you observed in your life? Where to Get Help If you don t understand concepts in chapter

More information

Secondary Support Pack. be introduced to some of the different elements within the periodic table;

Secondary Support Pack. be introduced to some of the different elements within the periodic table; Secondary Support Pack INTRODUCTION The periodic table of the elements is central to chemistry as we know it today and the study of it is a key part of every student s chemical education. By playing the

More information

PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS

PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS Useful Constants and equations: K = o C + 273 Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10 23 d = density = mass/volume R H = 2.178 x 10-18 J c = E = h = hc/ h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s c = 2.998 x 10 8 m/s E n = -R H Z 2

More information

necessita d'interrogare il cielo

necessita d'interrogare il cielo gigi nei necessia d'inegae i cie cic pe sax span s inuie a dispiegaa fma dea uce < affeandi ves i cen dea uce isnane " sienzi dei padi sie veic dei' anima 5 J i f H 5 f AL J) i ) L '3 J J "' U J J ö'

More information

5 questions, 3 points each, 15 points total possible. 26 Fe Cu Ni Co Pd Ag Ru 101.

5 questions, 3 points each, 15 points total possible. 26 Fe Cu Ni Co Pd Ag Ru 101. Physical Chemistry II Lab CHEM 4644 spring 2017 final exam KEY 5 questions, 3 points each, 15 points total possible h = 6.626 10-34 J s c = 3.00 10 8 m/s 1 GHz = 10 9 s -1. B= h 8π 2 I ν= 1 2 π k μ 6 P

More information

Chemistry Standard level Paper 1

Chemistry Standard level Paper 1 Chemistry Standard level Paper 1 Thursday 12 May 2016 (morning) 45 minutes Instructions to candidates Do not open this examination paper until instructed to do so. Answer all the questions. For each question,

More information

MANY ELECTRON ATOMS Chapter 15

MANY ELECTRON ATOMS Chapter 15 MANY ELECTRON ATOMS Chapter 15 Electron-Electron Repulsions (15.5-15.9) The hydrogen atom Schrödinger equation is exactly solvable yielding the wavefunctions and orbitals of chemistry. Howev er, the Schrödinger

More information

Chemistry 2 Exam Roane State Academic Festival. Name (print neatly) School

Chemistry 2 Exam Roane State Academic Festival. Name (print neatly) School Name (print neatly) School There are fifteen question on this exam. Each question is weighted equally. n the answer sheet, write your name in the space provided and your answers in the blanks provided.

More information

Speed of light c = m/s. x n e a x d x = 1. 2 n+1 a n π a. He Li Ne Na Ar K Ni 58.

Speed of light c = m/s. x n e a x d x = 1. 2 n+1 a n π a. He Li Ne Na Ar K Ni 58. Physical Chemistry II Test Name: KEY CHEM 464 Spring 18 Chapters 7-11 Average = 1. / 16 6 questions worth a total of 16 points Planck's constant h = 6.63 1-34 J s Speed of light c = 3. 1 8 m/s ħ = h π

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1314 3;30 pm Theory Exam III John III. Gelder November 13, 2002 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last page include a periodic

More information

1 Genesis 1:1. Chapter 10 Matter. Lesson. Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. (NKJV)

1 Genesis 1:1. Chapter 10 Matter. Lesson. Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. (NKJV) 1 Genesis 1:1 Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. (NKJV) 1 Vocabulary Saturated having all the solute that can be dissolved at that temperature Neutron a particle with no

More information

Physical Chemistry I CHEM 4641 Final Exam 13 questions, 30 points

Physical Chemistry I CHEM 4641 Final Exam 13 questions, 30 points Physical Chemistry I CHEM 4641 Final Exam 13 questions, 30 points Name: KEY Gas constant: R = 8.314 J mol -1 K -1 = 0.008314 kj mol -1 K -1. Boltzmann constant k = 1.381 10-23 J/K = 0.6950 cm -1 /K h =

More information

Made the FIRST periodic table

Made the FIRST periodic table Made the FIRST periodic table 1869 Mendeleev organized the periodic table based on the similar properties and relativities of certain elements Later, Henri Moseley organized the elements by increasing

More information

CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates

CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates UMBC, CMSC313, Richard Chang Last Time Overview of second half of this course Logic gates &

More information

Nucleus. Electron Cloud

Nucleus. Electron Cloud Atomic Structure I. Picture of an Atom Nucleus Electron Cloud II. Subatomic particles Particle Symbol Charge Relative Mass (amu) protons p + +1 1.0073 neutrons n 0 1.0087 electrons e - -1 0.00054858 Compare

More information

(C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 1

(C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 1 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 1 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 1 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 2 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 2 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 3 (C) Pavel Sedach and Prep101 3 (C) Pavel Sedach

More information

The Periodic Table of the Elements

The Periodic Table of the Elements The Periodic Table of the Elements All matter is composed of elements. All of the elements are composed of atoms. An atom is the smallest part of an element which still retains the properties of that element.

More information

Lewis dot structures for molecules

Lewis dot structures for molecules 1 Lewis dot structures for molecules In the dot structure of a molecule, - SHARED valence electrons are shown with dashes - one per pair. - UNSHARED valence electrons ("lone pairs") are represented by

More information

CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2

CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2 CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2 March 7, 2012 (50 minutes) Name (please print) Please box your answers, and remember that significant figures, phases (for chemical equations), and units do count! 1. (13 points)

More information

Advanced Placement. Chemistry. Integrated Rates

Advanced Placement. Chemistry. Integrated Rates Advanced Placement Chemistry Integrated Rates 204 47.90 9.22 78.49 (26) 50.94 92.9 80.95 (262) 52.00 93.94 83.85 (263) 54.938 (98) 86.2 (262) 55.85 0. 90.2 (265) 58.93 02.9 92.2 (266) H Li Na K Rb Cs Fr

More information

Fall 2011 CHEM Test 4, Form A

Fall 2011 CHEM Test 4, Form A Fall 2011 CHEM 1110.40413 Test 4, Form A Part I. Multiple Choice: Clearly circle the best answer. (60 pts) Name: 1. The common constituent in all acid solutions is A) H 2 SO 4 B) H 2 C) H + D) OH 2. Which

More information

CHEM 172 EXAMINATION 1. January 15, 2009

CHEM 172 EXAMINATION 1. January 15, 2009 CHEM 17 EXAMINATION 1 January 15, 009 Dr. Kimberly M. Broekemeier NAME: Circle lecture time: 9:00 11:00 Constants: c = 3.00 X 10 8 m/s h = 6.63 X 10-34 J x s J = kg x m /s Rydberg Constant = 1.096776 x

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

176 5 t h Fl oo r. 337 P o ly me r Ma te ri al s

176 5 t h Fl oo r. 337 P o ly me r Ma te ri al s A g la di ou s F. L. 462 E l ec tr on ic D ev el op me nt A i ng er A.W.S. 371 C. A. M. A l ex an de r 236 A d mi ni st ra ti on R. H. (M rs ) A n dr ew s P. V. 326 O p ti ca l Tr an sm is si on A p ps

More information

Chemistry 185 Exam #2 - A November 5, Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start.

Chemistry 185 Exam #2 - A November 5, Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. Name: Lab Day and Time: Instructions 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. 2. This exam is closed note and closed book. You are not allowed to use any outside material while taking this

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1225 Exam III John III. Gelder April 8, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last two pages includes a periodic table and

More information

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE 58 IA PREDICTING CHARGE VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA You can reliably determine the charge using our method for Groups IA, IIA, IIIB, Aluminum, and the Group VA, VIA, and VIIA NONMETALS Li Be B C N

More information

M10/4/CHEMI/SPM/ENG/TZ2/XX+ CHEMISTRY. Wednesday 12 May 2010 (afternoon) 45 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

M10/4/CHEMI/SPM/ENG/TZ2/XX+ CHEMISTRY. Wednesday 12 May 2010 (afternoon) 45 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES M10/4/CHEMI/SPM/ENG/TZ/XX+ 106116 CHEMISTRY standard level Paper 1 Wednesday 1 May 010 (afternoon) 45 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Do not open this examination paper until instructed to do so. Answer

More information

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns!

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! Chemistry 1304.001 Name (please print) Exam 5 (100 points) April 18, 2018 On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. Signed Date Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in

More information

7. Relax and do well.

7. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam II John II. Gelder October 7, 1998 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 5 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and a solubility

More information

lectures accompanying the book: Solid State Physics: An Introduction, by Philip ofmann (2nd edition 2015, ISBN-10: 3527412824, ISBN-13: 978-3527412822, Wiley-VC Berlin. www.philiphofmann.net 1 Bonds between

More information

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II Periodic Table of the Elements 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 IA VIIIA 1 2 H He 1.00794 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 4.00262 3 Li 6.941 11 Na 22.9898

More information

610B Final Exam Cover Page

610B Final Exam Cover Page 1 st Letter of Last Name NAME: 610B Final Exam Cover Page No notes or calculators of any sort allowed. You have 3 hours to complete the exam. CHEM 610B, 50995 Final Exam Fall 2003 Instructor: Dr. Brian

More information

Trade Patterns, Production networks, and Trade and employment in the Asia-US region

Trade Patterns, Production networks, and Trade and employment in the Asia-US region Trade Patterns, Production networks, and Trade and employment in the Asia-U region atoshi Inomata Institute of Developing Economies ETRO Development of cross-national production linkages, 1985-2005 1985

More information

O R D E R OF THE HEAD OF THE STATE NUCLEAR POWER SAFETY INSPECTORATE

O R D E R OF THE HEAD OF THE STATE NUCLEAR POWER SAFETY INSPECTORATE O R D E R OF THE HEAD OF THE STATE NUCLEAR POWER SAFETY INSPECTORATE ON THE APPROVAL OF NUCLEAR SAFETY REQUIREMENTS BSR-1.9.1-2011 STANDARDS OF RELEASE OF RADIONUCLIDES FROM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1515 Exam II John II. Gelder October 14, 1993 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last two pages include a periodic table, a

More information

I M P O R T A N T S A F E T Y I N S T R U C T I O N S W h e n u s i n g t h i s e l e c t r o n i c d e v i c e, b a s i c p r e c a u t i o n s s h o

I M P O R T A N T S A F E T Y I N S T R U C T I O N S W h e n u s i n g t h i s e l e c t r o n i c d e v i c e, b a s i c p r e c a u t i o n s s h o I M P O R T A N T S A F E T Y I N S T R U C T I O N S W h e n u s i n g t h i s e l e c t r o n i c d e v i c e, b a s i c p r e c a u t i o n s s h o u l d a l w a y s b e t a k e n, i n c l u d f o l

More information

CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models

CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models In this lab, we will learn and practice predicting molecular structures from molecular formulas. The Periodic Table of the Elements IA 1 H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 3 5

More information

02/05/09 Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Dr. Jessica Parr

02/05/09 Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Dr. Jessica Parr Chemistry 05 B First Letter of PLEASE PRINT YOUR NAME IN BLOCK LETTERS Exam last Name Name: 02/05/09 Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Dr. Jessica Parr Lab TA s Name: Question Points Score Grader 2 2 9 3 9 4 2

More information

Using the Periodic Table

Using the Periodic Table MATH SKILLS TRANSPARENCY WORKSHEET Using the Periodic Table 6 Use with Chapter 6, Section 6.2 1. Identify the number of valence electrons in each of the following elements. a. Ne e. O b. K f. Cl c. B g.

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam III John III. Gelder November 11, 1998 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and

More information

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom.

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number map of electrons around an atom. 160 ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom. 4p 3d 4s 3p 3s 2p 2s 1s Each blank represents an ORBITAL, and can hold two electrons. The 4s subshell

More information

Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2

Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2 Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2 Electrons found outside the nucleus; negatively charged Protons found in the nucleus; positive charge equal in magnitude to the electron s negative charge Neutrons

More information

INSTRUCTIONS: Exam III. November 10, 1999 Lab Section

INSTRUCTIONS: Exam III. November 10, 1999 Lab Section CHEM 1215 Exam III John III. Gelder November 10, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt.

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt. 1 IA 1 ydrogen 1.01 Atomic number Element symbol Element name Atomic mass VIIIA 1 1.01 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 2 e 4.00 Metalloids 3 Li 6.94 4 Be 9.01 5 B 10.81 6 C 12.01 7 N 14.01 8 O 16.00 9 F 19.00

More information

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example: If

More information

-"l" also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for "l" mean the electron has higher energy.

-l also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for l mean the electron has higher energy. 175 - Giving the four parameters will uniquely identify an electron around an atom. No two electrons in the same atom can share all four. These parameters are called QUANTUM NUMBERS. PRINCIPAL QUANTUM

More information

Example: If a simple ionic compound is made of these two ions, what is its formula? In the final formula, don't write the charges on the ions!

Example: If a simple ionic compound is made of these two ions, what is its formula? In the final formula, don't write the charges on the ions! 88 WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example:

More information

CATAVASII LA NAȘTEREA DOMNULUI DUMNEZEU ȘI MÂNTUITORULUI NOSTRU, IISUS HRISTOS. CÂNTAREA I-A. Ήχος Πα. to os se e e na aș te e e slă ă ă vi i i i i

CATAVASII LA NAȘTEREA DOMNULUI DUMNEZEU ȘI MÂNTUITORULUI NOSTRU, IISUS HRISTOS. CÂNTAREA I-A. Ήχος Πα. to os se e e na aș te e e slă ă ă vi i i i i CATAVASII LA NAȘTEREA DOMNULUI DUMNEZEU ȘI MÂNTUITORULUI NOSTRU, IISUS HRISTOS. CÂNTAREA I-A Ήχος α H ris to os s n ș t slă ă ă vi i i i i ți'l Hris to o os di in c ru u uri, în tâm pi i n ți i'l Hris

More information

Modified from: Larry Scheffler Lincoln High School IB Chemistry 1-2.1

Modified from: Larry Scheffler Lincoln High School IB Chemistry 1-2.1 Modified from: Larry Scheffler Lincoln High School IB Chemistry 1-2.1 The development of the periodic table brought a system of order to what was otherwise an collection of thousands of pieces of information.

More information

CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4

CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4 CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4 Please show calculations (stuffed equations) on all mathematical problems!! On the actual test, "naked answers, with no work shown, will receive no credit even if correct.

More information

CLASS TEST GRADE 11. PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY Test 4: Matter and materials 1

CLASS TEST GRADE 11. PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY Test 4: Matter and materials 1 CLASS TEST GRADE PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY Test 4: Matter and materials MARKS: 45 TIME: hour INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION. Answer ALL the questions. 2. You may use non-programmable calculators. 3. You

More information

If anything confuses you or is not clear, raise your hand and ask!

If anything confuses you or is not clear, raise your hand and ask! CHM 1045 Dr. Light s Section December 10, 2002 FINAL EXAM Name (please print) Recitation Section Meeting Time This exam consists of six pages. Make sure you have one of each. Print your name at the top

More information

Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences Chemistry Department. Semester Test 1. Analytical Chemistry CMY 283. Time: 120 min Marks: 100 Pages: 6

Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences Chemistry Department. Semester Test 1. Analytical Chemistry CMY 283. Time: 120 min Marks: 100 Pages: 6 Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences Chemistry Department Semester Test 1 Analytical Chemistry CMY 283 Date: 5 September 2016 Lecturers : Prof P Forbes, Dr Laurens, Mr SA Nsibande Time: 120 min

More information

1 r. Published on 28 January Abstract. will be discussed period Recently frequency jumps

1 r. Published on 28 January Abstract. will be discussed period Recently frequency jumps L R R 6 L L R R 6 R ˆ R - - ˆ 6 ˆ ˆ ˆ q q R R G P S G P S N A 4 N A D P U D C P U C B CO 89 -z 9 B CO 89 z9 U S R A q q q G q P q S U S A N A N A @ N A W W A 8 J A D 8 J P U C P 8 J P 8 J A A B CO 89 z

More information

CHEM 108 (Spring-2008) Exam. 3 (105 pts)

CHEM 108 (Spring-2008) Exam. 3 (105 pts) CHEM 08 (Spring-008) Exam. (05 pts) Name: --------------------------------------------------------------------------, CLID # -------------------------------- LAST NAME, First (Circle the alphabet segment

More information

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE 58 IA PREDICTING CHARGE VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA You can reliably determine the charge using our method for Groups IA, IIA, IIIB, Aluminum, and the Group VA, VIA, and VIIA NONMETALS Li Be B C N

More information

Chapter 3: Stoichiometry

Chapter 3: Stoichiometry Chapter 3: Stoichiometry Chem 6A Michael J. Sailor, UC San Diego 1 Announcements: Thursday (Sep 29) quiz: Bring student ID or we cannot accept your quiz! No notes, no calculators Covers chapters 1 and

More information

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis.

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis. 47 Blocks on the periodic table 11 Sodium 22.99 Atomic number: This is always a whole number. The periodic table is arranged by atomic number! Element symbol: A one or two letter abbreviation for the name

More information

- When atoms share electrons, the electrons might not be EVENLY shared. Shared electrons may spend more time around one atomic nucleus than the other.

- When atoms share electrons, the electrons might not be EVENLY shared. Shared electrons may spend more time around one atomic nucleus than the other. 228 POLARITY - When atoms share electrons, the electrons might not be EVENLY shared. Shared electrons may spend more time around one atomic nucleus than the other. - When electrons are shared UNEVENLY,

More information

Periodicity & Many-Electron Atoms

Periodicity & Many-Electron Atoms Chap. 8 ELECTRON CONFIGURAT N & CEMICAL PERIODICITY 8.1-8.2 Periodicity & Many-Electron Atoms Understand the correlation of electron configuration and the periodic character of atomic properties such as

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1225 Exam I John I. Gelder February 4, 1999 Name KEY TA's Name Lab Section Please sign your name below to give permission to post your course scores on homework, laboratories and exams. If you do

More information

Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics.

Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics. Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics. I. Review: Comparison of ionic and molecular compounds Molecular compounds Ionic

More information

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start.

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. Name: Lab Day and Time: Instructions 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. 2. This exam is closed note and closed book. You are not allowed to use any outside material while taking this

More information

EXAMPLES. He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne

EXAMPLES. He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne 59 IA EXAMPLES VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg IIIB IVB VB Al Si P VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 15 Exam II John II. Gelder March 4, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last two pages includes a periodic table, a solubility

More information

Chem Exam 1. September 26, Dr. Susan E. Bates. Name 9:00 OR 10:00

Chem Exam 1. September 26, Dr. Susan E. Bates. Name 9:00 OR 10:00 Chem 1711 Exam 1 September 26, 2013 Dr. Susan E. Bates Name 9:00 OR 10:00 N A = 6.022 x 10 23 mol 1 I A II A III B IV B V B VI B VII B VIII I B II B III A IV A V A VI A VII A inert gases 1 H 1.008 3 Li

More information

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! (3 points each)

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! (3 points each) Chemistry 1304.001 Name (please print) Exam 4 (100 points) April 12, 2017 On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. Signed Date Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in

More information

CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts)

CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts) CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts) Name: ------------------------------------------------------------------------, Clid # ------------------------------ LAST NAME, First (Circle the alphabet segment

More information

THE TRANSLATION PLANES OF ORDER 49 AND THEIR AUTOMORPHISM GROUPS

THE TRANSLATION PLANES OF ORDER 49 AND THEIR AUTOMORPHISM GROUPS MATHEMATICS OF COMPUTATION Volume 67, Number 223, July 1998, Pages 1207 1224 S 0025-5718(98)00961-2 THE TRANSLATION PLANES OF ORDER 49 AND THEIR AUTOMORPHISM GROUPS C. CHARNES AND U. DEMPWOLFF Abstract.

More information