am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n

Transcription

1 am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n ""sszh-tømsv tn p \n p-hn ; Ahn-Sp v \nß-tfmspw tn p \n pw'' (bmt m_v 4:8) Printed, Published and Edited by Fr. Thankachan alias Joseph Paruvummel, Published from Bishop's House Mananthavady, P.B. No. 1, Wayanad Owned by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mananthavady. Printed at St. Joseph's Offset Press, Mananthavady Printed on 29 th of every month. hmeyw 01 Unkw-_ 2010 e w 09 H -{]Xn 10 cq] hm jni hcn-kwjy 120 cq]

2 D -S w {InkvXp-akv Biw-k-Iƒ BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ Biw-k-Iƒ Biw-k-Iƒ Uo - m v Biw-k-Iƒ CS-b-te-J\w k p-e k p-e am ]m- -bpss IØv cq]xmit cn hm Ø-Iƒ _lp. aqe-bn A s IØv hnhm-l-øn-s\m-cp- -amb timgvkv Letter from the Congregation for the Oriental Churches Vianney Priests Fund ax-t_m-[-\-cwkw ss nƒ At mã-te v skan-\mcn hm Ø-Iƒ sndp-]pjv]anj eokv si. kn. ssh. Fw IpSpw-_-t{]-jn-XXzw kntbm hm Ø-Iƒ kntbm t{]msse^v aqhvsa v {]h Ø-\-߃ hn sk v Un t]mƒ skmssk n si.-kn.-_n.-kn. azy-hn-cp- -k-anxn tduntbm ams men aounbm IΩo-j tacn-amxm B Svkv & kb kv timtfpv Adn-bn- p-iƒ ]mã-d sk, t{]m{kmw _nj]vkv t{]m{kmw se ]pkvx-i-øns hnj-b-hn-hcw... 90

3 Merry Christmas & Happy New Year

4 BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ dh.-^m. tp _v s\sp-º- n am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bnse G hpw ko\n-b sshzn-i-\mb dh.- ^m. tp _v s\sp-º- n (87) 2010 HIvtSm-_ 26 \v snm mgvn I Øm-hn \n{z-{]m-]n- p. ]mem cq]-x-bnse IS-\mSv CS-h-I-bnse s\sp-º- n Ipcp-hnf adnbw Zº-Xn-I-fpsS aq m-asø ]p{x- \mbn 1923 P\p-hcn 6 \v P\n- p. A - p- n-bmwv GI-k-tlm-Z-cn. ]tc-x-cmb aøm-bn, BK-kvXn, ^nen,v tpmk^v F n-h ktlm- Z-c-ß-fmWv. awk-em-]p-cw, Im Un F n-hn-s-ß-fn-embn sshzni ]cnio-e\w ]q Øn-bm n Ahn-` Xe-t»cn cq]-x-bv p-th n ]utcm-lnxyw kzoi-cn p. Infn-b- -d-bn Akn-Ã v hnim-cnbmbpw Be-t m-sv, awn- -S-hv, Xhn- m, t]mcq, ]ø-º- n, s\spw-]pdw-nm, Imc-bv m-a-e, simω-bmsv F n-hn-s-ß-fn hnimcn-bmbpw am\- -hmsn sk v tpmk^v anj Bip-]{Xn Ub-d- IvS-dmbpw tkh\w A\p-jvTn- n- p- v. Im n- pfw Pb-amXm Nn {U kv tlmans ÿm]i Ub-d-IvS-dm-bn-cp A s Ahn- SpsØ 25 h j-ønse tkh-\-øn-eqss A\m-Ycpw Bew-_-lo-\- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

5 cp-amb At\Iw Ip p-ßsf Pohn-X-Øns hnhn[ Xpd-I-fntebv v ssi]n-sn- p-b Øn. am\- -hmsn \n Ωe tlmantbm n\n- ns ÿm]-i\pw tumivs-dp-am-bn-cp A Xs AP-]m-e\ ZuXy-tØm-sSm w NnIn bneqssbpw Cu Ime-b-f-hn-se mw Ip n- Ifpw apxn -h-cp-amb At\-Im-bn-c-߃ v {]nb- -c-\mb s]msnb- -\m-bn apx Zzmc-I-bn-ep hnbm-\n-`-h-\n hn{i-a-po-hnxw \bn- p-h-cn-i-bm-bn-cp- p. ]tc-xs arx-tzlw 26- mw XobXn D -I-gn v 3 awn v sk v tpmk^vkv Bip-]-{Xn-bn \n pw A ÿm]n v hf Ønb Im n- pfw Pb-amXm Nn {U kv B{i-a-Øn-tebv v sim p-t]m-bn. Pb-amXm Nn {U kv tlmanse Ip n-ifpw Ãm^wK-ßfpw arx-tz-l-øn ]pjv]-߃ A n- p-ibpw H okv snm n {]m n- p-ibpw snbvxp. XpS v Zzmc-I-bn-ep hnbm-\n-`-h-\nse Nm -en arx-tzlw hbv p-ibpw ih-kw-kvimc ip{iq-j-bpss H mw-`mkw \S-Øp-Ibpw snbvxp. XpS v arx-tzlw ]mã-d sk -dn s]mxp-z i-\-øn\v h p. Xma-c-t»cn ap cq]-xm- y- A`n-hµy am t]mƒ Nn n-e- n- n, hnimcn P\-dmƒ tam. txmakv \mk-]-d-ºn, afiy cq]- Xm- y- am tpm v Rc-f- m- v, t{]m.-hn-imcn P\-dmƒ shcn. dh.-^m. t]mƒ Iq m-e, _tøcncq]x hnimcn P\-dmƒ tam. Nma- m-em-bn F n-h s\sp-º n A \v BZ-cmRvP-en-Iƒ A n- p-ibpw H okv snm n {]m n- p-ibpw snbvxp. ]nt -Znhkw 27- mw XobXn cmhnse 11 awn v Xe-t»cn AXn-cq-]-Xm- y- A`n-hµy tpm v hen-b-a w sa{xm-t m-eoø ih-kw-kvimc ip{iq-j-bpss c mw `mk-øn\v t\xrxzw \ In. D -I-gn v 2 awn v ZzmcI kntbm lmfn arx-kw-kvimc ip{iq-j-bpss `mkamb kaq-l-_en A`n-hµy tpmkv s]mcp-t Sw ]nxm-hns apjy- Im Ωn-I-Xz-Øn A n- p-ibpw A`n-hµy ]nxmhv s\sp-º- n-b- s\ A\p-kva-cn- p-sim v Nc-a-{]-`m-jWw \S-Øp-Ibpw ih-kwkvimc ip{iq-jbv v t\xrxzw \ Ip-Ibpw snbvxp. sszh-a-l-xz-øn\pw sszh-p-\-øns \ -bv p-ambn Xo vw-x-tbmss A zm-\n tp _v A \v sszhw \nxykωm\w \ I-s -sb v {]m n- p- p. _lp. tp _v s\sp-º- n-b- s Zo]vX-amb kvac-w-bv p-ap-ºn am\- -hmsn cq]x apgphs bpw {]m -\m-\n `-c-amb BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

6 Biw-k-Iƒ shcn. dh.-^m. amxyp ams- - n- p-t hnimcn P\-dmƒ am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss A m-asø hnimcn P\-dm-fmbn Zo]vXn-Kncn ] nhn-im-cnbpw cq]x PpUo-jy hnim-cn-bp-amb dh.-^m. amxyp ams- - n- p-t -ens\ 2010 \hw-_ 6 mw XobXn am\- -hmsn cq]-xm- y- A`n-hµy am tpmkv s]mcpt Sw ]nxmhv \nb-an- p. cq]x hnimcn P\-dm-fm-bn-cp tam. tpm Pv aqe-bn Btcm-Ky-]-c-amb Imc-W-ß-fm hnc-an- p Hgn-hn-te-bv mwv _lp. amxyp ams- - n- p-t \nb-an-x-\m-b-xv. am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bnse txmwn- m CS-h-I-bn 1957 Pqsse amkw 21 \mbn-cp p A s P\-\w am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bv p-th n Xe-t»cn ssa\ skan-\m-cn-bn tn At±lw _mw q [ Ωmcmw timtf-pn XXzimkv{X ]T-\hpw amw q sk v tpmk^v skan-\m-cn-bn sszh-imkv{x ]T-\hpw ]q Øn-bm- n. A`n-hµy am tp _v Xq pgn ]nxm-hn \n pw 1984 G{]n 9 \v Xncp- w kzoi-cn At±lw awn-aq-fn-bn Akn.-hnIm-cn-bmbpw Bdm- p-x-d, Ge- o- SnI F n-hn-s-ß-fn hnim-cn-bmbpw am\- -hmsn cq]x ssa\ skan-\m-cn-bn sshkv sdivs-dmbpw tpm ±m-\nb, skan-\m-cn-hn F o FtÃ- p-i-fn amt\-p-cmbpw ZzmcI ]mã-d sk Ub-d-IvS-dmbpw cq]xm IpSpw-_-t{]-jn-X-Xz-Øns Ub-d- IvS-dmbpw tkh-\-a-\p-jvtn- n- p v. tdmanse tlmfnt{imkv bqwn-th-gvkn- n-bn \n pw Im\ \nb-a-øn tumivs-td pw k`m AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-\n Untπm-abpw A Ic-ÿ-am- n-bn- p- v. cq]-x-bnse hnhn[ tkh\ cwk-ß-fn e`n- n- p henb A\p-`-h-k-º-Øp-am-bmWv Cu henb DØc-hm-ZnXzw Gs -Sp- p-i. am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss hnim-cn-p-\-dmƒ (t{]m-s m-kn-s - q-kv) F \ne-bn A \v cq]-xbpss A`n-\-µ-\-߃ A n- p- -txm-ssm w F m-hn[ hnp-bm-iw-k-ifpw kar- -amb sszhm-\p-{k-lhpw t\cp- p. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

7 ]utcm-lnxy cpx Pq_nen \nd-hn-em-bn-cn- p _lp. sshzn-i v Biw-k-Iƒ Rev. Fr. Augustine Chempalayil Rev. Fr. Sebastian Elavanappara Rev. Fr. Kurian Vazhayil am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

8 Xncp- kzoi-c-w-øn-s\m-cp-ßp Uo - m v Biw-k-Iƒ Name : Dn. Abraham Pullankunnel (Sijeesh) Parish : Kallody Date of Birth : Feast : October 9 Ordination : Name : Dn. Mathew Edakudiyil (Sijo) Parish : Sisumala Date of Birth : Feast : September 21 Ordination : Name : Dn.Joseph Kalambukattu (Jaimon) Parish : Pazhoor Date of Birth : Feast : March 19 Ordination : Name : Dn. George Palathadathil (Jinoj) Parish : Pazhoor Date of Birth : Feast : April 24 Ordination : Name : Dn. Sebastian Punnakkapadavil (Biju) Parish : Kammana Date of Birth : Feast : January 20 Ordination : am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

9 CS-b-te-J\w Pastoral Letter No. 02/2010 Prot. No /2010 am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss A y- -\mb s]mcp-t Sw am tpmkv sa{xm Xs kl-ip-{iq-j-i-cmb sshzn-i pw, siωm-»- m pw, ka n-x pw, A amb ktlm-z-c-߃ pw, X\n v `c-ta n- -s - n-cn- p sszh-p\w apgp-h\pw Fgp-Xp- -Xv. I Øm-hn-\m kvt\ln- -s - hsc, \ΩpsS I Øm-hns P\-\-Øn-cp-\m-fns Hcp- -am-bn- p Ccp-]-Ø- p-t\m-ºn-te v \mw {]th-in- n-cn- p-i-bm-w-t m. Cu Ime-L- sø Bcm-[-\m-{I-a-h- -c-øn BK-a-\-Imew AYhm awk-f-hm Øm- mew F v \mw hnfn- p- p. ImcWw sszhw hmkvzm\w snbvx c -Is BK-a-\-sa ip`-hm Ø-sb-bmWv Cu Ime-L- -Øn \mw A\p-kva-cn- p- -Xv. c -Is\ kzoi-cn- m \mw t\mºp t\m n Ccp-]-Ø v Znh-k-߃ ImØn-cn- p- -Xn-\m Ccp-]-Ø v t\msº pw Cu Ime-L w Adn-b-s -Sp p. BK-a-\-Im-e-Øns Ah-km\w \mw \ΩpsS I Øm-hns P\-\- Øn-cp-\mƒ AYhm {InkvXp-akv BN-cn- p- p. {InkvXp-akv Ign- m GXm\pw Znh-k-߃ p- n \mw 2010 t\msv hns ]d-bp- Ibpw ]pxn-sbmcp h jsø 2011 s\ hc-th p-i-bp-am-wv. CØcp-W-Øn Ch-sb- n GXm\pw B ym-flni Nn -Iƒ \nß-fpambn ] p hbv -s. {InkvXp-akv AYhm \ΩpsS I Øm-hns P\-\-Øn-cp-\mƒ kt m-j-øns Ah-k-c-am-Wv. ]m]w snbvxv sszh-øn \n v AI a\p-jy\v \jvs-s sszh-cm-pyhpw sszh-]p{xkvym-\hpw ho p-in- n-b-xns kt m-j-amwv CXn \mw BtLm-jn- p- Xv. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

10 ]m]w snbvxv ]dp-zokm \jvs-s -Sp-Ønb BZn-am-Xm-]n-Xm- - m-tcmsv sszhw snbvx hmkvzm-\-øns ]q Øo-I-c-W-am-W-Xv. c -Is apt m-sn-bmbn h kv\m]-i-tbm-l- ms P\\w Ahs amxm-]n-xm- - m v hen-sbmcp kt m-j-im-c-w-am-bncp p. a -fn- m-ø-xns t]cn A]-am\w kln v aspø k dn-bmbv pw Fen-k-_-Øn\pw c -Is apt m-sn-bpss amxm-]n- Xm- ƒ F \ne-bn henb kt m-j-ap- m-bn. AtX, c - Is\ kzoi-cn- p- -h am{x-a Ah\v hgn-sbm-cp- p- -hcpw kt m-j-a-\p-`-hn- p- p. k -dn-bmbv v ] n-b-xp-t]mse ] m-xn-cn- m \mw {i n- -W-sa v am{xw. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn sszh- Øns CS-s]-S \ap v Xncn- -dn-bm ] -Ww. AXp-t]mse sszh- Øns k -i- n-bn-ep hnizm-khpw D m-bn-cn- -Ww. F mw \in p F p txm p-tºmgpw Ahn-Sp-tØbv v F mw km y-amwv F v \mw a\- n-em- -Ww. {InkvXym-\nbv v {]Xym-i-bn- mø Ahÿ D m-ip- Xv bp n-k-l-a-. {]Xym-i-bn- mø {InkvXym- \n-bpss PohnXw ]q Æ-ambn ss{ikvx-h-am-bn- n F w. k -dn-bm-bp-ts-xn \n v hn`n- -amb Hcp \ne-]m-smwv c - Is AΩ-bmb adn-bhpw hf Øp-]n-Xm-hmb butk pw kzoi-cn- -Xv. ZqXs hm p ti adnbw Akz-ÿ-bm-sb- nepw Ah-km\w CXm I Øm-hns Zmkn, \ns hn\w t]mse F n `hn-bv s F p ]d- p-sim v Ahƒ sszh-xn-cp-a-\- n\v hnt[-b-s -Sp-IbmWv snøp- -Xv. Xs {Kl-W-i- nbv v AXo-X-sa- nepw ZqXs hm v hniz-kn v Ahƒ sszh-øns ]p{xs\ K `w [cn v {]khn- pi F ZuXyw Gs -Sp-Øp. AXn AS-ßnbn-cp A]-I-SsØ- n Ahƒ ]q Æ t_m[-hxn Bbn-cp p F v ZqX-\p-am-bp hmz-{]-xn-hm-z-øn \n v hy -am-wv. F nepw adnbw X\nbv v kw`-hn- m-am-bn-cp A]-ISw Hgn-hm- pi F -Xn-s\- mƒ sszh- Øns hm v A\p-k-cn- pi F -Xn\v ap K-W\ simsp-øp. sszh-ir] \nd- -htf F A`n-kw-t_m-[\ Xo -bmbpw Ahƒ v ss[cyw ]I p ImW-Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs X n \n v P\n- m-\n-cn- p inip-hn-s\- n Ah hen-b-h-\m-bn-cn pw F {]kvxm-h-\bpw Ahƒ v Bizmkw ]I p ImWpw. Imc- Ww hn.-{k-ÿ-øn sszh-øn\v am{xw simsp- p Hcp hnti-j- W-amWXv. adn-b-øns XymK-Øns bpw sszh-hn-izm-k-øn-s bpw ^e-amwv \mtam-tcm-cp-øcpw F hkvxpx \ap v ad- m- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

11 Xncn mw. ]cn-ip AΩ-tbmSv \ap v \µn-bp- -h-cm-bn-cn- mw. AΩbpsS am yÿw F pw \ap v bmnn- p-ibpw snømw. sszh- Øns AΩ-bm-Im t]mip p F -dn \nanjw Nm - m-cnbmb Fen-k-_-Øn\v ip{iqj snøm XnSp- -Øn t]mip-ibpw F mw lrz-b-øn kw{k-ln v sszthjvsw am{xw At\z-jn v \S- p-ibpw snbvx AΩ \ap v amxr-ibpw {]tnm-z-\-hp-am-i-ww. sszh-øns hm v inc- m-h-ln hy n-bmwv butk- v. blqz \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn v Ip - m-c-\mbn ap{z-ip-ø-s -Sm-ambn-cps - nepw AsXm pw hi-h-bv msx Xs `mcybv v sndn-sbm-c-]- am\w t]mepw D m-im-xn-cn- m {i n hy n-bmwv At±-lw. AXns Imc-Whpw hn.-{kÿw ]d-bp- p- v. ImcWw Ah \oxnam-\m-bn-cp- p (a-øm.1:19). \oxn-am-s\- -Xns icn-bmb A w \mw a\- n-em-t - -Xp- v. sszhw Fßs\ {]h Øn- p- pthm Aßs\ {]h Øn- p- -h-cmwv \oxn-am- m. B s - nepw simsp- m-\p- Xv simsp- pi am{x-a- -Xv. tihew kz]v\-øn \n v In nb sxfnhv am{x-amwv Xs `mcysb kwi-bn- msx kzoi-cn- m butk- n\v B{i-bn- m-\p- m-bn-cp- -Xv. AXn sszh- Øns kzcw Xncn- -dn-bm At±-l-Øn\v Ign- p. AtX, sszhw \tωmsv kwkm-cn- p- Xv henb A p-x-{]-xn-`m-k-ß-fn-eq-ss-bm- I-W-sa- n-. GsXmcp \n mc kw`-h-ønepw sszh-øns kzc- Øn\v \mw ImtXm -Ww. GsXmcp bphm-hn-t\bpw t]mse henb {]Xo- -I-tfmsS hnhmlw snbvx butk- ns Zmº-Xym-\p-`hw At±lw {]Xo- n- -Xp-t]mse Bbn-cp- n F v \ap- -dn-bmw. Xs {]Xo- -Iƒ v hncp- -ambn Imcy-߃ \oßp-tºmgpw sszh-øn ]q Æ-hn-izmkw A - n v Xs IpSpw-_sØ kwc- n- m ITn-\m- zm\w snøp butk v IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X- m v F pw amxr-ibpw a y-ÿ-\pam-wv. ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-sbmcp kwi-b-øns t]cn inyn-eam-ip F{Xtbm IpSpw-_-߃ \ΩpsS \m n-ep v! ` Øm-hns tbm `mcy-bp-tstbm Zp -S v aqew XI -s IpSpw-_-߃ ChnsS th p-thm-f-ap- v. kui-cy-øns t]cn K `-Øn h v Xs \in- n- -s -Sp Ip p-߃ \ΩpsS \m nepw Gdn hcp- nt? P\n- -Xn\v tijhpw am\- n-i-ambpw imco-cn-i-ambpw ]oun- n- -s -Sp Ip p-ß-fpss FÆhpw \ΩpsS \m n A{X Ipdshm- p-a F Xv \sω Akz-ÿ-X-s -Sp-tØ hkvxp-x-bmwv. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

12 ImWm-Xmb ais\ tzhm-e-b-øn Is -Øp-tºmƒ ais\ \o F p-sim v Rß-tfmSv Cßs\ snbvxp F v Cutim-tbmSv tnm- Zn- p adnbw AΩ-am Xß-fpsS Ip n-iƒ v simsp-t in - WsØ Hm Ωn- n- p- p. F mw hmßn-sim-sp- p-ibpw F pw snøm\pw ]d-bm\pw kzmx{ yw simsp- p-ibpw snøp- -X bym kvt\lw. kxyhpw \oxnbpw Bflm -Xbpw ]c-kv]c _lp-am-\hpw ]mh-ß-tfm-sp klm-\p-`q-xnbpw a pw sndp- -Ønse Ah-cn ioe-am-im {i n-t - -Xp- v. ]cn-ip AΩ-bp-tSbpw hn. butk v ]nxm-hn-s bpw PohnXw F m `mcym-` Øm- - m pw amxm-]n-xm- ƒ pw amxr-i-bm-i-s. Ah-cpsS am yÿw F pw F m IpSpw-_-߃ pw D m-is F mwv Cu {InkvXp-akv Ime- L- -Øn Rm {]m n- p- -Xv. adn-b-øn\pw butk- n\pw tijw BZy-ambn c -Is\ ImWm sszhw sxc-s -Sp-ØXv ]mh-s - -h-cmb B n-s-b- m-scbmwv F Imcyw \sω Nn n- n-t - -Xm-Wv. Ah v simspø AS-bm-f-am-Is ]n - - -sim v s]mxn- v, ]p søm nbn InS- Øn-bn-cn- p Hcp inip-hns\ \n߃ ImWpw F -Xpw. sszhsø \mw henb sim mcß-fn AYhm kº k-ar- n-bn A At\zj-nt - Xv F v C mcyw \sω Hm Ω-s -Sp-Øp- p. AXp-t]mse a\- n emfn-xy-ap- -h t Ahn-SptØ Is -Øm ] p-i-bp p F pw Cu hkvxpx \tωmsv ]d-bp- p. hcm-\n-cn- p c -Is\ ZmhoZv cmpm-hns Ipe-Øn P\n- p Hcp cmpm-hmbn IcpXn {]Xo- n blq-z- m v c F p ]d- m tdmam km{am-py-øns ta t m-bva-bn \n p tamn\w Ft a\- n-em- m km[n- n-cp- p- p. Zmho-Zns tkm{x- Øn s - -h-sc- nepw kmº-øn-i-ambpw kmaq-ln-i-ambpw Xmtg- n- S-bn-em-bn-cp butk- n\pw adn-b-øn\pw Imen-sØm-gp-Øn P\n tbip-hns\ c -I-\mbn kzoi-cn- m blq-z hnk-ω-xn- Xv AXpsIm- m-wv. kzbw Ipcn-ip-a-cWw Gs -SpØ tbip-hns\ kzoi-cn- m injy-{]-ap-j-\mb ]t{xm-kn\p t]mepw km[n- n- -t m. Xs tihew `uxn-i-\mb Hcp cmp-]p-{x-\mbn IW- m- n-bm t]mcm F v I Ømhv Xs ]d-bp- p- v. ^cn-tk-b Hcp-an v IqSn-bt mƒ Ah-\-h-tcmSv tnmzn p: \n߃ {InkvXp-hn-s\- n F v hnnmcn- p p? Ah BcpsS ]p{x-\mwv? Zmho-Zns F v Ah ]d p. Ah tnmzn p: ZmhoZv Bflm-hn-\m {]tnm-zn-x-\mbn am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

13 Ahs\ I Ømhv F v hnfn- p- -sx-ßs\? Ah ]d-bp p: I Ømhv Fs I Øm-hn-t\m-S-cp-fn-s bvxp: Rm \ns i{xp- sf \ns ]mz-]o-t-am- p-thmfw \o Fs he-xp- `mkøv D]-hnjvS-\m-IpI: ZmhoZv Ahs\ I Ømhv F v hnfn- p- p-sh- n Ah Ahs ]p{x-\m-ip- -sx-ßs\? Ah-t\mSv DØ-c-ambn Hcp hm p-t]mepw ]d-bm B pw Ign- n (aøm. 21:41-46). c - I Zmho-Zns tkm{x-øn-emwv P\n- p- -sx- nepw Ahn-SpsØ ZuXyw Zmho-Zns `uxn-i-km-{ampyw ]p\xÿm]n- p-i-b F v I Ømhv Ak- n-kv[-ambn {]Jym-]n- p-i-bm-wn-hnss snøp- -Xv. {]XypX sszh-øns Ombbpw kmzr-iyhpw \jvs-s -Sp-Ønb a\pjy\v AXv hos -Sp- m-\p am -߃ ]d- p-sim-sp- p-i-bmwv Ahn-SpsØ ZuXyw. AXv snøp- -Xm-Is kz w amxr-i-bn-eqssbpw. B amxri kzbw XmgvØ-en-s bpw sndp-xm-i-en-s bpw AXm-bXv Ipcn-ins hgn-bn-eqss \S- pi Bbn-cp p F p \mw Hm -Ww. c -Is {]Ir-Xnsb sx n- -cn- m F p kw`-hn pw F -Xns DZm-l-c-W-amWv tltdm-tzkv cmpm-hv. Xs cmpm-[n- Im-c-Øn\v ]pxnb cmpm-hns hc-thmss Cf w X pw F v sx n- -cn At±lw snbvx simspw-]m-xiw Ncn-{X-Øn F pw Hcp If- -ambn \ne-sim- p- p. \njvi-f- -cmb \qdp IW- n\v Ip pß-sf-bmwv At±lw sims m-sp- n-b-xv. A[n-Im-c-Øns D mzw _m[n- m CXpw CXn-e- p-dhpw a\p-jy snøpw. F n-s - p- mbn? c -Is\ sim m ] n-bn F v am{x-a-, tltdm-tzkv AXn-Zm-cp-W-ambn Cu Pohn-X-tØmSv hns-]-d-tb- -Xmbpw h p. sszhsø C mbva sn-øm ]cn-{i-an- p- -h-cpss KW-Øn \mw FÆ-s -Sm-Xn-cn- -s. sszhw \ΩpsS FXn-cm-fn-b-. Ahn-Sp v FΩm- \p-th-em-wv, sszhw \tωm-sp-iq-ss-bm-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. \Ωp v c bpss ]mx Xpd- p-x-cm th n-bmwv Ahn-Sp v h -Xv. hnip Ip m-\-bn C pw Ahn-Sp v \tωm-sp-iq-ss-bm-bn-cn- p p. anin-lm-bpss hc-hns\ IÆn-se-Æ-bp-sam-gn v ImØn-cp aq v cmpm- - mcpw l mbpw sia-tbm\pw F{X ku`m-ky-ap-f-fh. Ah-sc-t mse \Ωfpw Ahn-Sp-tØ-bv mbn ImØn-cn- -Ww. ]qp-cm-pm- - m-sc-t mse {]Ir-Xn-bnse AS-bm-f-߃ hmbn- -dnbm \ap v Ign-b-Ww. \ΩpsS a\- nepw lrz-b-ønepw \nd- p- \n p- Xv Cu temihpw AXnse hy{k-x-i-fp-am-sw- n am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

14 AX{X Ffp- -a-. F nepw AXv km[n- p- -h mwv c ssihcp- Xv F hkvxpx \mw ad- -cp-xv. am{x-a-, a p- -hsc c - I-\n-tebv v \bn- p \ -{X-ß-fmbn, hgn-im- n-bmbn Hmtcm {InkvXym-\nbpw amdp-ibpw thww. c -Is {]Ir-Xnsb sx n- -cn- pi F A]-ISw \ΩpsS {InkvXp-a v BtLm-j-Øn-ep-ap- v. BVw-`-c-Øn-s bpw BtLmj-ß-fp-sSbpw at y \S-Ø-s -Sp {InkvXp-a- n \nd- p- \n p- Xv Zmho-Zns `uxn-i-]p-{x-\mwv F Xv \ap v \ntj- [n- m-\m-imø hkvxp-x-bm-wv. Hcp-]t \mw CjvS-s -Sp- Xpw Aßs\bp Hcp c -I-s\-bt F pw kzbw tnmzn- -Ww. Aßs\ snøm \ymbo-i-c-w-߃ F{X thw-sa- nepw \ap v Is -Ømw. ]t Ahbv v bym ss{ikvx-hn-i-x-bp-ambn ]pe-_ w t]mepw ImWp-I-bn-. {InkvXp-akv Im Up-I-fpw, {InkvXp-akv ti pw {InkvXp-akv Itcmfpw, {InkvXp-a v ] mbpw, {InkvXp-a v {Sobpw F mw hmwn-py-h-xv -cn- -s -Sp-tºmƒ kw`hn- p- Xv AXm-Wv. {InkvXp-a- n\v \ΩpsS sim p-ti-c-f-øn G hpw IqSp-X sne-hm-ip hkvxp azyw Bbn-cnbv m-\mwv km[y-x. Hmtcm {InkvXp-a pw Ign-bp-tºmƒ k m ]pd-øphnsp IW- p-iƒ \sω `b-s -Sp-Øp- -Xm-Wv. am{x-a tic-f- Øn ]Xn-\mev hb p apx azy-]m\w Bcw-`n- p p F Xpw \sω Akz-ÿ-cm-t - -Xt? azy-]m-\hpw ab- p-a-cp- ns D]- tbm-khpw hy n-po-hn-x-ønepw kaq-l-po-hn-x-ønepw D m- p hn]-øp-isf \mw \n m-c-ambn X -cp-xv. C -s - n \msf \ma- Xn\v I\Ø hne simsp-t n hcpw. {]txy-in v Cfw Xe-apdsb Cu hn]-øn \n v \mw c n- m apt m- n-d-ß-ww. Cu {InkvXpa v AXn-s\mcp \nan-ø-am-i-s. c -Is apt m-sn-bmbn h tbml- m \ In-bXv ] m- Øm-]-Øn-s bpw am\-km- -c-øn-s bpw Blzm-\-amWv (aøm.3:2). I Øm-hns hgn Hcp- p-hn, Ahs ]mx t\sc-bm- p-hn. Xmgvhc-Iƒ \ni-ø-s -Spw. Ip pw aebpw \nc-ø-s -Spw. hf hgn-iƒ t\sc-bm- -s -Spw. ]cp-]-cp-øh arzp-hm- -s -Spw. kie a\p-jycpw sszh-øns c ImWp-Ibpw snøpw (eq 3: 4-6). c -I Xcp c -bpss kt mjw A\p-`-hn- m-\p D]m-[n- I-fmWv tbml- m apt m v hbv p- -Xv. \mw ]m]-øns hgn- Iƒ hn v ]pwy-øns ]mx sxc-s -Sp- -Ww. \ΩpsS hy n- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

15 Po-hn-X-Ønepw kaq-l-po-hn-x-ønepw CXv kw`-hn- -Ww. ]pwy- Øns ]mx F Xv sim v Dt±-in- p- Xv tihew ] n-bn t]mip- Xpw t\ -Im-gv -Iƒ A - n- p- Xpw GXm\pw {]m - \-Iƒ snm p- -Xpw Hcp Xo m-s\w Ign- p- -Xp-a-. AXn-ep- ]cn sszh-øns Omb-bnepw kmzr-iy-ønepw krjvsn- -s \Ωƒ B Ombbpw kmzr-iyhpw hos -SpØv AXn-\-\p-k-cn- p PohnXw \bn- p- -XmWv ]pwy-po-hn-xw. F m \ -I-fp-sSbpw Ccn- n-s-amb sszh-øns Ombbpw kmzr-iyhpw \ap- p- v F p-]-d- m A w B sszh-sø-t mse \ \nd- -h-cm-bn- mwv \Ωƒ krjvsn- -s - Xv F m-wv. AXns `mk-amwv Aa Xy-amb \ΩpsS Bflm-hv. sszhw \ap v \ Inb kzmx{ yw \mw Zpcp-]- tbmkw snbvxv ]m]-øn\v ASn-a-I-fmbn \mw B Omb \jvs-s -Sp- Øp- p. AXv hos -SpØv Xcm\pw AXn-\p am -߃ ImWn v Xcm-\p-amWv c -I `qan-bn Ah-X-cn- -Xv. B am -ßsf kw_- n- p {]t_m-[-\-øns cxv\- p-cp w \ns sszh-amb I Ømhns\ k -i- n-tbmspw k m-flm-thmspw IqSn kvt\ln- p-i, \ns -t mse \ns Ab m-c-s\bpw kvt\ln- pi F c v {]am-w-ß-fn HXp-ßn-bn-cn- p- p. sszh-tømspw kl-a-\p-jytcmspw A\p-c-RvP-\-s -SpI F {]{In-bbv v \mw Cu {InkvXpa v thf-bn {]txyi {]m[m\yw simsp- -Ww. \Ω-f-\p-jvSn- p Ccp-]-Ø v t\mºv GXm\pw ` -W-]m-\o-b-ßsf Np n- - n-bm- ImsX ]ca {][m-\-amb Cu {]am-w-ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-s -Sp-Ønbm-I-s. I Ømhv h Xv sszh-cmpyw Cu `qan-bn Xs ÿm]n- m-\m-wv. hn. ]utemkv «olm ]d-bp p: sszh-cm-py-sa- m ` - Whpw ]m\o-b-hp-a-, {]Xyp-X, \oxnbpw kam-[m-\hpw ]cn-ip- mflm-hn-ep kt m-j-hp-am-wv... BI-bm kam-[m-\-øn\pw ]ckv]-tcm-xvi j-øn\pw DX-Ip- h \ap v A\p-h Øn mw (tdmam 14:17, 19). Cu {InkvXp-akv Ime-L- -Ønepw XpS pw \ΩpsS {iaw Cu kz -cm-py-ÿm-]-\-øn-\p-th- n-bm-i-s. GXm\pw Znh-k-߃ p- n \mw 2010 t\msv hns ]d-bp-ibm-wv. Ign h jw \ΩpsS PohnXw Fß-s\-bm-bn-cp p F v ]cn-tim-[n v hnp-b-߃ v sszh-øn\v \µn ]d-bm\pw ]cm-p-bß-fpss ImcWw a-\-kn-em n Ah XncpØn IqSp-X Du kze-x-tbmss ASpØ h j-øn-te v {]th-in- m\pw D Ah- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

16 k-c-am-wn-xv. ]cm-p-b-߃ Pohn-X-Øns `mk-amwv F v \mw Xncn- -dn-b-ww. sszh-øn \mw IqSp-X B{i-bn- m Ahn-Sp v \ap v Xcp kph Æm-h-k-c-ß-fmbn \ma-hsb ImW-Ww. F mbn-søpw \qdv ix-am\w F Xv am\p-jn-i-ambn ]d- m Akm- y-am-wv. ]cm-p-b-߃ hnp-b-øn-te- p Nhn- p-]-sn-i-fmwv F p \mw hnkva-cn- -cp-xv. sszh-øns klmbw \ap v Ft mgpw e`yamwv F v Dd v hniz-kn- p- -h ]cm-p-b-s - mepw Xf-cp-I-bn-. Ah-c-Xn-s\-sb mw hnp-b-øn-te- p hgn-i-fmbn I v ho pw ]cn-{i-an v hnp-bn- pw. Gh pw ^e-zm-b-i-amb t\mºp-im-ehpw, kt mj-{]-z-amb {InkvXp-a pw kar- nbpw sszhm-\p-{k-lhpw \nd ]pxp-h- -chpw Biw-kn- p- p. I Øm-hns Ir] \nßtf-h-tcm-spw-iq-sn-bp- m-bn-cn- -s. am\- -hmsn cq]xm Imcym-e-b-Øn \n v 2010 \hw-_ amkw 20 \v \ I-s - -Xv. + tpmkv s]mcp-t Sw am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss sa{xm NB:- Cu CS-b-te-J\w 2010 Unkw-_ amkw 5 \v As - n 12 \v hn. Ip _m\ at y F m ] n-i-fnepw ÿm]-\-ßfnepw hmbn-t - -XmWv. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

17 k p-e Circular Letter No. 11/2010 Prot. No /2010 I Øm-hn-\m kvt\ln- -s - -h-tc, \ΩpsS CS-h-I-I-fn Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ \S-Ø-s -Sp Ah-kcam-Wt m P\p-h-cn, s^{_p-hcn amk-߃. \ΩpsS BtLm-jß sf n apºv Rm ]d- n- p Nne Imcy-߃ Hcn- IqSn \nßsf Hm Ω-s -Sp-Øm B{K-ln- p-i-bm-wv. Ah-tbm-sSm w ticf ItØm-en m sa{xm kanxn Ign HmKÃv amk-øn \ Inb Nne am -\n t±-i-ßfpw \nß-fpss {i -bn s]-sp-øs. Cu am -\n t±-i-߃ \ΩpsS cq]xm _p - ns HmKÃv e - Øn {]kn- o-i-cn- n-cp- p. AXn C{]-Imcw ]d-bp p: ss{ikvxh hnizm-k-øn CS-h-I-Øn-cp-\m-fp-Iƒ v AXoh {]m[m-\y-ap- v. sszh-øns hnkva-b-\o-b-amb {]hr-øn-i-fmwv Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ hnfw-_cw snøp- -Xv. hnizm-k-øn Bg-s -Sm\pw CS-h-I- q- m-bva-bn hf-cm\pw Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ klm-bn- -Ww. Xncp- \m-fm-tlm-j-߃ B `m-s-øn\pw [q Øn-\p-ap Ah-k-c-a-. Ahbn emfnxyw \nd p \n -Ww. CS-hI a y-ÿ-cp-tsbpw amem- J-am-cp-tSbpw Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ BN-cn- m\pw Ah-cpsS Xncp-kz-cq-]- ߃ ÿm]n- m\pw hw-ßm\pw hnizm-kn-iƒ v IS-a-bp- v. CSh-I-Øn-cp-\m-fp-Iƒ hnizm-k-]m-c-º-cy-øn-t bpw Bcm-[-\-{I-a-ss]- Xr-I-Øn-t bpw {]Im-i-\-am-Wv. \ΩpsS Xncp-\m-fm-tLm-j-ß-fn IS- p-iq-sn-bn-cn- p B `m-s-sø- p-dn pw [q Øn-s\- p-dn pw 2010 Pq 8 apx 10 hsc sim n-bn tn tic-f-i-tøm-en m sa{xm kan-xn-bpss ktω-f\w hni-z-ambn N snøp-ibpw Xmsg- ]-d-bp AP-]m-e-\-am -\n t±-i-߃ \ Im Xocp-am-\n- p-ibpw snbvxp. si.-kn.-_n.-kn. \n t±-i-߃ cq]-xm-x-e-ønepw CS-h-Im- X-e-Ønepw \S- n-em- m Ghcpw ]cn-{i-an-t - -Xm-Wv. (t]pv 3). Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ s\mth-\-iƒ XpS-ßn-b-hsb kw_- n v 12 am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

18 \n t±i-ß-fmwv sa{xm kanxn \ In-bn-cn- p- -Xv. Ah-bpsS Npcp w \nß-fpss khn-tij {i -bv mbn ka n- p-i-bm-wv. 1) \ΩpsS BtLm-j-߃ hmwn-py-h-xv -cn- -s -S-cpXv F XmWv H m-asø \n t±-iw. CXn\v CS-h-I-hn-Im-cn-amcpw hnizmkn-ifpw HsØm-cp-an v ]cn-{i-an- -Ww. hgn \osf Iam-\-߃ hbv p- Xpw _m\-dp-iƒ si p- Xpw t]mã-dp-iƒ H n- p- Xpw hmwn-py-h-xv -c-w-øns {]Xy-t m-zm-l-c-w-ß-fm-wv. Ch-bnse mw Ah kvt]m k snøp hmwn-py-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpss ]cky-߃ {]ap-j-ÿm-\øv Xs {]Z in- n- p ImgvN k km-[m-c-w-am-wv. CØcw ÿm]-\-߃ ]e-t mgpw A[m Ωn-I-ambn {]h Øn- p- -hbpw BImw. ]c-ky-߃ B ÿm]-\-ß-fn-tebv v Bfp-Isf BI jn- m-\m-w-t m. At mƒ \mw {]kwkn- p XXz-߃ v hncp- -ambn \mw Xs km yw simsp- p-i-bt snøp- Xv? am{x-a hgn-bn hbv p Iam-\-ßfpw _m\-dp-ifpw henb A]-I-S-߃ hnfn p hcp-øp-ibpw snøpw. \ΩpsS tdmup- Iƒ hml-\-߃ v t]mepw IS- p-t]m-im hoxn-bn- m-ø-h-bmwv. Ah-bpsS Ccp-h-iØpw Imep-Iƒ \m n txmc-w-߃ Xq p-tºmƒ AXnse t]mip hml-\-ß-fnse bm{x- m-cpss Poh-\mWv \mw A]-I-S-Øn-em- p- -Xv. am{x-a txmc-w-߃ henb ]cn-ÿnxn {]iv\-߃ krjvsn- p-ibpw snøp- p. si nb txmc-w-߃ \mw Agn-bv m-dn- -t m. Ah-sb mw tdmun howp-in-s v Im \-S-bm- {X- m pw A]-ISw hcpøn hbv p- p. 2) Xncp-\m-fn-s tbm s\mth-\-bp-sstbm `mk-ambn kwl-sn- - p t\ -k-zy, Du p-t\ XpS-ßn-bh CS-h-I- m v am{xambn \S-Øp- -XmWv DØ-aw. AXn-tebv v {]txy-im-h-k-c-ß-fn CS-h-Im-Xn Øn-bn-ep CX-c-a-X-ÿ-tcbpw Wn- mw. CØcw kzy-i-fpss e yw F m-sw v \mw Xncn- -dn-tb- -Xp- v. Ah Hcp kaq-l-øns Iq m-bvabpw kmtlm-z-cyhpw Du n-bp-d- n- m- \mwv. AXn-\ w Xncp-\m-fn\v hcp a v CS-h-I- msc Hgn-hm- Ww F -X-. {]Xyp-X, ]ckyw simspøv Bfp-Isf Iq -cpxv F mwv. 3) ]c-ky-߃ hn]-w-\- m snøp- Xv t]mse henb tlm Unw-Kp-Iƒ, ^vsfivkv t_m Up-Iƒ, F n-h-bn-eqss \ Ip- Xv \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-Ø-Ww. henb Xo m-s-\-ti-{µ-ß-fp-tsbpw [ym\-ti-{µ-ß-fp-tsbpw ]c-ky-߃ CS-h-Ibv v ]pdøv \ ti n am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

19 hcp kml-n-cy-ß-fn th {X hnthiw _ -s - -hcpw hnimcn-amcpw ImWn- -Ww. alm-du- p-t\, A p-x-tcm-k-im- n-[ym\w XpS-ßnb ]Z-{]-tbm-K-߃ Hgn-hm- -Ww. C m-cy-øn cq]-xm-imcym-ebw \ Ip \n t±-i-߃ kzoi-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. F n-\mwv \mw C{X henb ]c-ky-߃ \ Ip- Xv F v Bfl-tim-[\ snøp- Xv \ -Xm-Wv. AXn\v sne-hm-ip ]Ww Xncn v In m \mw ]cn-{i-an pw F Xpw hkvxp-x-bm-w-t m. CXpw hnip- -h-kvxp- -fpss hmwn-py-h-xv -cww Xs. 4) {][m\ CS-h-I-Øn-cp-\m-fn\v ]pdta It -f-i-fnepw Ipcni-Sn-I-fnepw henb txmxn Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ \S-Øp- Xv Xo Øpw \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-Ø-Ww. AXp-t]mse Ch-bn-ep a -c-_p- nbpw Hgn-hm- -Ww. CXv ]d-bm ImcWw Ch-sbm pw ss{ikvx-hm-cq- ]n v tn -X F -Xp-sIm- mwv. am{x-a, tdmuv h n-ep CØcw BtLm-j-ßfpw Bƒ q- -ßfpw \ntcm-[n- p-sim v timsxn-hn-[n-bp Imcyhpw \mw Hm -Ww. h o-b-amb tncn-xncp-hp-iƒ D mimw F -Xns t]cn t]meokpw \nb-a-]m-e-icpw CØcw BƒIq- -߃ v t\tc IÆ-S p F v hcmw. ]t, cmpysø DØ-a-]u-c- m F \ne-bn Gh pw amxr-i-bmti- -h \Ω-ft? F n-et \ap v `qan-bpss D pw temi-øns {]Im-ihpw a pw BIm Ign-bp-I-bp q? 5) Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ \S-Øm CS-h-I-Iƒ sne-h-gn- p XpIbpsS \n n-x-i-x-am\w kmaq-ly-{]-h Ø-\-Øn\pw Zcn-{Zsc klmbn- p- -Xn\pw th n am n hbv -Ww. samøw XpI-bpsS F{X ix-am-\-amwv D]-hn-{]-h Ø-\-߃ mbn am n-h-bvt - -sx v cq]- X-Ifpw CS-h-I-Ifpw \n -bn-t - -Xm-Wv. ]e CS-h-I-I-fnepw \n pw tiƒ p Hcp Imcy-amWv R߃ s]cp- m-fn\v IqSp-X sne-h-gn- mepw kmaq-ly-{]-h Ø-\-ß-fn Ipd-shm pw hcp-øp- n F v. B \ne-]msv icn-b F v ]d-b-ww. sne-hn Ipdhv hcpøn an w hcp- Xv simsp- p-tºm-gmwv AXv bym XymKam-Ip- -Xv. am{x-a sszhw \sω G ]n- n-cn- p kº-øns D]-tbmKw sszh-øn\v {]oxn-i-c-amb coxn-bn Bbn-cn- p-ibpw thww. Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ v sne-hm-ip XpI-bpsS A v ix-am-\- sa- nepw \mam-cw-`n- n-cn- p hnzym-`ymk klm-b-\n-[n-bn-te v simsp- Ww F v apºpw Rm Fgp-Xn-bn- p- -Xm-W-t m. AXv Hcn- IqSn Hm Ω-s -Sp-Øp-I-bm-Wv. Iptd-b-[nIw CS-h-I-Iƒ am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

20 Ign GXm\pw h j-ß-fmbn Cßs\ snbvxp-sim- n-cn- p- p v. B CS-h-I-I-fnse _lp-am-\-s hnim-cn-b- - m-tcbpw CS-h-I- m-tcbpw Rm A`n-\-µn- p-ibpw \µn]q -tam p- Ibpw snøp p. A m-cy-øn \nß-fpss AI-a-gn kl-icww D m-iww. CXn\p ]pdta Hmtcm Xncp-\m-fn-t\m-S-\p-_- n pw AXmXv CS-h-I-I-fn Xs Fs - nepw Hcp D]hn {]h Ø\w \S-Øm\pw \n߃ {i n- -Ww. 6) {InkvXp-tI-{µo-IrX ` n-bn \n v hnizm-kn-isf AI- p ]pxnb ` ym-`ym-k-ßfpw t\ m-co-xn-ifpw Hcn- epw t{]m m-ln- n- -cp-xv. ]mb-kw, Xap v apx-em-bh emt`- -tbmss hn ]\ \S-Øp- Xv DZm-l-c-W-ambn \n t±-i-ß-fn FSpØp ]d- n-cn- p- p. CsX mw hnizm-k-øns hmwn-py-h-xv -cww BsW hkvxpx \mw ad- m-xn-cn- p-i. 7) Xncp-\m-fm-tLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ cm{xn F{X-aWn hsc t]mimw F Imcyhpw \ΩpsS Xocp-am-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-i-ww. Gsd sshin tzhm-e-b- -W-Øn Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \S-Øp- Xv \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-Ø-Ww. \S-Ø-s -Sp Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ ss{ikvxh aqey-߃ v hncp- -am-i-cpxv F pw \n t±-in- p- p. ss{ikvx-h-aq-ey-߃ v hncp- -amb Iem-cq-]-߃ hnizm-ksø \in- n- p- p. 8) BtLm-j-Øn\v th n H n-e-[niw sa{xm- msc Wn- p- Xpw A`n-e-j-Wn-b-a F v \n t±-i-ß-fn ]d-bp- p. CØcp-W-Øn CS-h-I-Øn-cp-\m-fp-Iƒ v Rm t]mim-ø-xn-s\- - nbpw Hcp hni-zo-i-cww {]k- -am-sw v Icp-Xp- p. CXn ]e pw A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xym-k-߃ D v Fs -\n- -dn-bmw. Hcp sa{xm sntø- p At\-I-Im-cy-߃ D v. AXn AXn-{]m-[m\yw A ln- p H mwv CS-h-I-bnse AP-]m-e-\-k-µ i-\-߃. AXn\v ]pdta a v [mcmfw IqSp-X {]m[m-\y-ap Imcy-ßfpw snbvxv Xo t - -Xm-bp- v. Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ v t]mbm A m-cy߃ v kabw In p-i-bn F Imcyw a\- n-em- n-s m- mwv Ahbv v t]mi F v Xocp-am-\n- -Xv. Rm cq]-x-bpss DØ-chm-ZnXzw Gs -Sp-Øn v Ggp h j-߃ BIm t]mip- p. F n pw CXp-hsc F\n v F m CS-h-I-I-fnepw AP-]m-e-\-k-µ i\w \S- Øm Ign- n- n F hkvxpx ka-b-øns kwe-`yx F{X Ipd-hmWv F Imcy-Øn-tebv v hnc Nq p- p- v. am{x-a-, am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

21 AP-]m-e-\-k-µ i\ ka-b-ømwv apxn -hcpw Ip n-i-fp-amb hnizm-kn-isf ImWm\pw kwkm-cn- m\pw CS-h-I-bpsS hnh-c-߃ tnmzn- -dn-bm\pw a pw kabw In p- -Xv. Xncp-\m-f-h-k-c-ß-fn AXns\m pw Ign-bp-I-bn- -s m. 9) a v CS-h-I-I-fn \n v kz Æ, sh n- p-cn-ip-iƒ hms- Ibv v FSp- p- Xv \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-Ø-Ww. ]e-t mgpw BtLmj-Øns s]mena Iq m th n CXc CS-h-I-I-fn \n v IqSp- X Ipcn-ip-Ifpw IpS-Ifpw simsn-ifpw a pw sim p-h-cp- -Xn-s\- bmwv ChnsS \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-Øp- -Xv. Hmtcm CS-h-Ibpw D -XpsIm v Xr]vXn-s -Sp- -XmWv A`n-e-j-Wo-bw. 10) Xncp-\mƒ {]Z-n -W-߃ ` n-\n `-c-ambpw KXm-K-X- Øn\p XS w hcm-sx-bp-amwv \S-tØ- -Xv. Xncp-\m-fm-tLm-j-߃ s]mxp-p-\-߃ pw kao-]-hm-kn-iƒ pw _p n-ap v krjvsn- msx \S-Øm {]txyiw {i n-t - -Xm-Wv. [mcmfw bm{x-sn-øp F\n v Xncp-\mƒ {]Zn- -W-߃ ImcWw am -X-S w ]e-t mgpw A\p-`-h-s - n- p- v. AXym-hiy Imcy-߃ v t]mip F{Xtbm t] Cß-s\-bp XS- -ß-fn s] v ZpcnXw A\p-`-hn- p- p- mipw. Bip-]-{Xn-bn t]mip- -hcpw hnam-\w, Xoh n apx-embh Ib-dm t]mip- -h-cpw, tpmen- mbn t]mip- -hcpw F mw A q- -Øn-ep- m-ipw. Ah p- m-ip \jvs-øn\v XS- -ap- m- p- -h-ct DØ-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ? XS w {][m-\-]m-x-i-fn BsW- n IS- p-t]m-im ImØp-In-S- p hml-\-ß-fpss \o \nc Xs ImWpw. ka-b-\-jvs-øn\v ]pdta C \ \jvshpw A -co- -a-en- \o-i-c-whpw F mw AXns ^e-am-bp- m-ip- p. C m-cy-߃ sszh-øn\pw amem-j-am pw hnip- pw {]oxn-i-c-amipw F v Nn n- p- Xv auuy-am-w-t m. Xncp-\mƒ {]Zn- -W-߃ v t]meokn \n v ap Iq n A\p-hmZw hmßn- n-cn- -Ww. C m-cy-øn \nb-a-]m-e-i \ Ip \n t±-i-߃ Im -iy-tømss ]men- s -S-Ww. api-fn \memw \º \n t±-i-øn ]d Imcy-߃ Chn-tSbpw {]k- -am-wv. a p ax-ÿcpw cmjv{so-b-]m n-ifpw KXm- KX XS- -߃ krjvsn- p-sim v PmY-Ifpw {]Z- n-w-ßfpw \S- Øp- p- t m F v \mw ]d-t - mw. Ah \S-Øp- p v F Xv hmkvx-h-am-wv. F m Ah snøp- Xv Hcp-]t \nb-a-]m-e- I A\p-h-Zn- m Xs icn-b F t_m yw \ap- p- m-iww. ss{ikvxh hnizm-kn-iƒ a p- -h v amxr-i-bm-im hnfn- -s - am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

22 -h-cm-wv. \Ωsf Nq n- m- n-bn v a p- -h-tcmsv \sω A\p-I-cn- m ]d-bm \nb-a-]m-e-i v Ign-bp coxn-bn-em-bn-cn- Ww \ΩpsS ssien-iƒ. 11) Icn-a-cp v {]tbm-k-߃ \ncp- m-l-s -Sp-ØWw F - XmWv as mcp \n t±-iw. snehp Npcp- p-ibpw A]-I-S-߃ Ipdbv p-ibpw snøpi F Dt±-i-amWv CXns ]n n-ep- -Xv. AXpt]mse C m-cy-øn \ΩpsS cmpysø \nb-a-߃ I -i-ambn \mw ]men- -Ww. 12) ]cn-k-c-a-en-\o-i-c-w-øn\pw A -co- -a-en-\o-i-c-w- Øn\pw Imc-W-am-Ip H pw \mw snø-cpxv F -XmWv ASpØ \n t±-i-øns Npcp- w. ^vfivkv, πmãn v XpS-ßnb hkvxp- ƒ sim v \n Ωn- p t]mã-dp-ifpw _m\-dp-ifpw txmc-w-ßfpw \ΩpsS {]Ir-Xnsb \in- n- p- -h-bm-wv. Ah Xo Øpw Hgn-hm n ]cn-ÿnxn kulr-z-amb hkvxp- ƒ D]-tbm-Kn- -Ww. IS-em- nepw XpWn-bnepw D m- n-bh t]mepw s]mxp-p-\-øn\v D]-Im-c-am-Im ÿm]n- n- p ssk t_m Up-I-fnepw axn-ep-i-fnepw hf-hp-i-fn \n p ac-ßfnepw ]md-i-fnepw ]Xn- m-dp- v. h n- p-h-cp tcmk-߃ CØcw aen-\o-i-c-w-øns A\- c ^e-amwv F Xncn- -dnhv \ap- p- m-i-ww. AX-s - n s]cp- m-fn \n v In p kt mjw Hcp \nanjw sim v Bip-]-{Xn-bn A{]-Xy- -am-ipw. k m F{X {ian- mepw \msns\ tcmk-hn-ap- -am- m Ign-bp-I-bp-an-. i_vz-a-en-\o-i-c-whpw \ΩpsS kpo-h-]-cn-k-w- \bv v hnj-b-am-i-ww. tcmkn-ifpw hnzym n-ifpw F mw i_vza-en-\o-i-c-w-øm hnj-an- n- -s]-sp- p v F Imcyw \mw ad- -cp-xv. am{x-a A\y-a-X-ÿ-cpsS Ak-ln-jvW-Xbv pw AXv Imc- W-am-Imw. Btcbpw `b-s -Sp-Øm-\p i n-{]-i-s-\-a \ΩpsS {]Zn- -W-߃. ta -d \n t±-i-߃ ]e pw Akzo-Im-cy-ßfpw Nnecp-sS-sb- nepw A`n-{]m-b-Øn A{]m-tbm-Kn-I-ßfpw BImw. ]nxm- - m v CS-h-I-bnse bmym y-߃ F m-sw v Adn- p- Iq-Sm-Ø-Xp-sIm- mwv Cß-s\-sbms Fgp-Xp- Xv F pw Bsc- n-ep-sams Nn n-t - mw. CS-hI \S-Øm Bh-iy-amb ]Ww Is -Øm-\p hnj-a-hpw, CS-h-I-P-\-ß-sf, {]txy-in v bph-p-\- ß-tfbpw Ip n-i-tf-bpw, ] n-tbm-s-sp- n v \n Øm-\p {]bm-khpw F mw a\- n-em- n-bn p Xs -bmwv Cu \n t±-i-߃ X n- p- Xv. Cu {]bm-k-ß-sf mw \ne-\n p-tºmgpw Rß-fpsS Xs Pohn- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

23 X-Øn Ipd-hp-Iƒ D -t mgpw bym -ss{i-kvx-h-po-hnxw F mwv F v ]d p Xcm-\p DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw R߃ p v F hkvxpx R߃ ad- -cp-x-t m. GsX- nepw Xc-Øn Pohn m AXv ss{ikvx-h-po-hn-x-am-ip-i-bn-. hgn sx p p F v txm p-tºmƒ A mcyw ]d-tb- Xpw Rß-fpsS IS-a-bm-Wv. \n߃ v CjvS-s - Xv am{xw R߃ ]d-bp-i-bm-sw- n AXv Rß-fpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn \n p Hfn-t m- -am-bn-cn- pw. Nne CS-h-I-I-sf- nepw Ct mƒ Xs Cu \n t±-i-ßfn ]d-bp coxn-bn-emwv Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ \S-Øp- Xv F Xv Gsd {]Xo- -bp-w Øp- p- v. Ahsc Rm A`n-\-µn- p- p. Iptd-t v km[n- p-sa- n C\n-bp- -h pw AXv km[n pw F Xv \n w-i-b-am-wv. AXn\v CS-h-I- m-cpss kl-i-cww thw-sa v am{xw. _lp-am-\-s hnim-cn-b- am C m-cy߃ s]mxp-tbm-k-ønepw a pw Ah-X-cn- n- p-tºmƒ AX-h v api-fn \n v In nb \n t±-i-a-\p-k-cn- m-sw v \n߃ Xncn- -dn-bp-ibpw Ah-tcm-sSmØv kl-i-cn- p-ibpw snø-ww. ta -d \n t±-i-ß-fpss shfn- -Øn \ΩpsS Xncp-\mfm-tLm-j-ß-sf- n \msamcp ]p\ hn-nn- \w \S-Øp-Ibpw C\nbp Xncp-\m-fm-tLm-j-߃ Ah-bv -\p-k-cn v \S-Øp-Ibpw snøww. I Øm-hn\v th n ]ou-b-\p-`-hn v acn hnip- AhcpsS Xncp-\m-fp-I-fn B{K-ln- p- Xpw AXv Xs -bm-bn-cn- pw. sszh-øns apºn \oxo-i-c-w-øn\pw AXv \ap v Imc-W-amIpw. I Øm-hns Ir] \nß-tf-h-tcmspw IqSn-bp- m-bn-cn- -s. am\- -hmsn cq]xm Imcym-e-b-Øn \n pw 2010 \hw_ amkw 20 \v \ I-s - -Xv. + tpmkv s]mcp-t Sw am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss sa{xm NB:- Cu k p-e 2010 Unkw-_ amkw 12 \v As - n 19 \v hnip- -Ip _m\at y F m ] n-i-fnepw ÿm]- \-ß-fnepw hmbn-t - -Xm-Wv. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

24 k p-e Circular Letter No. 12/2010 Prot. No.10141/2010 I Øm-hn-\m kvt\ln- -s - hsc, Hcp Imcyw \nßsf {]txyiw A\p-kva-cn- n- m th nbmwv Rm\n-sX-gp-Xp- -Xv. F m h jhpw Z\-lm-Øn-cp-\mƒ Ign p hcp Rmb-dmgvN kotdm ae-_m anj Rmb Bbn BN-cn- p p F -Xm-W-Xv. HIvtSm-_ amk-øn BtKmf k` BN-cn- p anj Rmb-dn\v ]pdta Hcp kotdm-a-e-_m anj Rmb BN-cWw F p-sim- mwv F v \n߃ Nn n-t - mw. B tnmzyw {]k- -hp-am-wv. AXn-\m Cu {]txyi BN-c-WsØ- n GXm\pw Imcy-߃ \nß-fpss {i -bn s]sp-øp-ibmwv. \n߃ -dn-bm-hp- -Xp-t]mse ItØm-enbv m k`m Iq mbva-bnse Hcp hy n-kx ]uc-kvxy-k-`-bmwv kotdm ae-_m k`. F m ]uckvxy k`-iƒ pw th n ]cn-ip ]nxmhv 1990 {]m_-ey-øn hcp-øn-bn- p k`m-\n-b-a-a-\p-k-cn- mwv Cu k`- Iƒ {]h Øn-t - -Xv. Aß-s\-b- msx Ahbv v \ne-\n n-. Cu \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn v Hmtcm hy n-k-x-k-`bv pw tdmam am ]m- bpss s]mxp t\xr-xzhpw `c-w-kw-hn-[m-\hpw D m-bn-cn- -Ww. Aßs\ 1992 apx \ap v {]txy-i-amb k`m-`-c-whpw a v kwhn- [m-\-ßfpw D m-bn. k` AXns {]Ir-Xn-bm Xs t{]jn-x-bm-wv. F mwv c mw høn- m kq\-l-tzmkv ]Tn- n- p- -Xv. (t{]-jn-x-{]- h Ø\w, \º 2). t{]jn-x-{]-h Ø\w F -Xns XØp-ey-amb hm mwv anj {]h Ø\w F -Xv. k`-bpss ]c-tam- X {]t_m- [-\m-[n-im-c-k-`-bm-wt m kq\-l-tzm-kp-iƒ. Ah-bpsS {]t_m-[- \-ßsf \ap v Ah-K-Wn- m km y-a-. t{]jn-x-b- mø Hcp am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

25 k`bv v \ne-\n m km[n- p-i-bn-. AXm-bXv \mw kzoicn ss{ikvxh hnizmkw a p- -h-cn-tebv v ]I p-sim-sp- msx \ΩpsS ss{ikvxh PohnXw ]q Æa F w. A{]-Imcw snøp- Xv a p- -hsc Ft mgpw m\-kv\m-\-s -Sp-Øn-s m- m- IWw F v hcp- n-. ss{ikvxhhnizm-k-øm t{]cn-x-cmbn \mw snøp F m {]h Ø-\-ßfpw anj {]h Ø-\-Øns `mkw Xs -bm-wv. AXm-bXv Ah \S-Øp- Xv tihew am\p-jni ]cn-k- W\ am{xw h p-sim- -. AXp-t]mse `uxn-i-amb emt`- -tbmssbp-a-. k`-bnse Hmtcm hy n-kx k`bpw Ah-cpsS hnizm-k-]m-c- º-cy-߃ kwc- n- Ww F -XmWv c mw høn- m kq\-ltzm-kns {]t_m-[\w (]u-ckvxy k`-iƒ \º 2). AXp-t]mse Xs Hmtcm k`bv pw ta -d coxn-bn t{]jn-x- {]h Ø\w \S-Øm-\p IS-a-bp-ap v F pw kq\-l-tzmkv {]t_m-[n- n- p p (\º 3). F p Xs -bp-a Aßs\ snbvsx- n am{xta Cu k`-iƒ v kz w ]mc-º-cy-߃ kwc- n- m\pw hf-cm\pw AXn-ep-]cn \ne-\n m\pw km[n- p-i-bp- p. Aßs\ snømø k`-iƒ kmh-[m\w Cu `qan-bn \n v A{]-Xy- amipw F -XmWv hkvxp-x. AXp-sIm- mwv Hmtcm hy n-k-xk-`bv pw anj cq]-x-iƒ A\p-h-Zn- -s -Sp- -Xv. ]c-º-cm-k-x-ambn kotdm ae-_m ItØm-en- -cpss km n- y-ap tic-f-øn\v ]pdta C y-bpss hnhn[ `mk-ß-fn-embn ]Xn- \mev kotdm ae-_m cq]-x-i-ƒ IqSn-bp- v. AUo-em-_mZv (B{ {]tz-iv), _npvt\m (D-Ø-cmw-N ), Nmµ (a-lm-cm-jv{s), tkmc-jv]q (D-Ø {]-tz-iv), PK-Z q (O-Øo-kvL v), Ieym (a-lm-cm-jv{s), cmpvt m v (Kp-P-dm-Øv), kmk (a- y-{]-tz-iv), kmxv\ (a- y-{]-tziv) Dss (a- y-{]-tz-iv), X sse (X-anƒ \msv), cma-\m-y-]pcw (Xanƒ\mSv), _ Ø-ßmSn (I Æm-S-I), `{Zm-hXn (I Æm-S-I), afiy (I Æm-S-I) F n-h-bm-w-h. Chbv v ]pdta Ata-cn- sfiy-\m-sp-iƒ apgp-h Dƒs m- p Nn mtkm cq]-x-bp-ap- v. Ch-bn Ieym, cma-\m-y-]p-cw, _ Ø-ßm-Sn, `{Zm-h-Xn, afiy, Nn mtkm F o cq]-x-iƒ {][m-\-ambpw kotdm ae-_m IpSntb- - msc Dt±-in- p- -h-bm-wv. Cu cq]-x-i-fn H p-t]mepw sshzn-i-cp-ssbpw k\y-kvxcp-ssbpw Aflm-b-t{]-jn-X-cp-sSbpw Imcy-Øn-em-bmepw kmº-øni- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

26 Im-cy-ß-fn-em-bmepw kzbw ]cym-]vx-a-. Ah-sc mw {]h Øn- p Xv a p ÿe-ß-fn-ep hnizm-kn-i-fpss klmbw sim mwv. Nn m-tkm-bpss Imcy-Øn am{xw kmº-øn-i-ambn \mw Ahsc klm-bn-t - -Xn F p ]d-bmw. kotdm ae-_m cq]-x-i-fpss Imcy-Øn ]c-º-cm-k-x-i-tøm-en-bv -cmb \ap pw Cu cq]-x-isf klm-bn- m IS- m-sp- v. B IS- msv Hm Ω-s - Sp-Øm th n-bmwv kotdmae-_m anj Rm-b \mw BN-cn- p- -Xv. \mw ]e coxn-bn-emwv \ΩpsS anj cq]-x-isf klm-bnt - -Xv. H m-a-xmbn B cq]-x-i-fn {]h Øn- p t{]jn- X pw a v sszh-p-\-øn\pw th n \mw \nc- cw {]m n- Ww. \ΩpsS {]m \ F pw Ah v i n ]I-c-Ww. hnizm-k-t{]cn- X-ambn Ah snøp BXp-c-tk-h-\w, hnzym-`ym-k-{]-h Ø\w XpS-ßnb Imcy-߃ a p- -h ]e-t mgpw sx n- -cn- p- p- v. km[m-c-w-bmbn Bcpw emt`- -bn- msx Cß-s\-bp {]h Ø- \-߃ \S-Øp-I-bn Fs mcp Nn kmam-\y-p-\-߃ p v. At mƒ \Ωfpw Aß-s\-bm-bn-cn pw F m-wh Nn n- p- - Xv. F m \ns -t mse \ns Ab m-c-t\bpw kvt\ln- Ww F pw ImW-s -Sp ktlm-z-cs\ kvt\ln- m-ø-h\v ImW-s - SmØ sszhsø kvt\ln- m Ign-bp-I-bn F pw a p-ap- sszh-h-n-\-ß-fpss ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv \mah snøp- Xv F v \ap- -dn-bmw. C{]-Imcw sx n- -cn- -s -Sp- -Xp-sIm v Xs \ΩpsS t{]jn-x ]e Xc-Øn-ep ]ou-\-߃ pw hnt[-b-cm- Ip- p- v. GXm\pw \mƒ apºv Hdo- mbnse Ifi-am-en \S Imcy-߃ \ap v Adn-hp- -Xm-W-t m. Cu ]ou-\-߃ pw {]Xnk- n-iƒ pw \Sp-hn {]h Øn- p ktlm-z-c-߃ v Dd v \n m\p i n mbn \mw {]m n- -Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs Cu {Iqc-Ir-Xy-߃ \S-Øp- -h-cpss am\-km- -c-øn\v th n-bpw. sszh-øn\v Akm- y-am-bxv H p-an- -t m. c m-a-xmbn \mw sntø- Xv Cu {]tz-i-ß-fn {]h Øn- m [mcmfw sshzn-icpw k\y-kvxcpw Aflmb t{]jn-xcpw D m-im bxv\n- pi F -Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS Ip n-isf \ma-xn\v t{]cn- n- p-ibpw t{] m-ln- n- p-ibpw snø-ww. [mcmfw t] Cu Pohn-X-Øn-te-bv v IS- p-h-cm th n \mw {]m n- p-ibpw snø-ww. \ΩpsS CS-h-I-I-fn Xs ÿncw sshzn-icpw k\y- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

27 kvxcpw thw-sa \n _ w \ap- p- v. F m Ahsc FhnsS Is Øpw F tnmzy-øn\p apºn \mw \ni-_vz-cm-ip-i-bmwv snøp- -Xv. At mƒ {]Xn-k- n-iƒ \nd anj {]tz-i-ß-fntebv v t]mim F{X t] IS phcpw F Xv Nn -\o-b-am-wv. sshzn-i-k-a nx Pohn-X-ß-fn-tebv v t]mim \nß-fpss a ƒ v Xm ]-cy-an-s - n t]mip a v IpSpw-_-ß-fnse a sf {]m -\-sim pw kmº-øn-i-k-lmbw sim pw \n߃ ]n p- Wbv- -Ww. tpmen- m Ds - nepw tpmen FSp- m-\p `uxni kml- N-cy-߃ Cs - n Ah s m pw snøm km[n- p-i-bn. AXn\v \ΩpsS kmº-øni klmbw IqSntb Ign-bq. \mw \ΩpsS kºøv ] p hbv m Xøm-dm-Ip- Xv \ΩpsS hnizm-k-øns Bg-a-\p-k-cn- m-wv. kphn-ti-j-ß-fnse hn[-h-tb-t mse D Xv apgph\pw simsp- Ww F v Bh-iy-s -Sp- n-. \ap v an -ap- -Xn Htcm-l-cn-sb- nepw simsp-øm \ΩpsS anj cq]-x-iƒ v {]h Øn- m {]bm-k-ap- m-ip-i-bn-. bym ss{ikvxh hnizmkw D -h Xß-fpsS Bh-iy-߃ am n h v t]mepw C{]- Imcw simsp- m Xøm-dm-Ipw. Aß-s\-bp- -h a v cmpy-ß-fn, {]txy-in v, ]m m-xy-cm-py-ß-fn, D -Xp-sIm- mwv C v \ΩpsS \m n ImWp ]e ] n-ifpw a v A\p-_- -ÿm-]-\-ßfpw Db p h Xpw \ap v Bh-iy-Øn-\p sshzn-icpw ka n-xcpw D m-b-xpw. F m Aßs\ simsp- p- -h-cpss kwjy Zn\w-{]Xn Ipd- p-sim- n-cn- p p F Imcyw \ΩpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-sØ- n \mw IqSp-X Ah-t_m-[-ap- -h-cm-im \sω Wn- p- p. kotdm-a-e-_m k`bv v X\-Xp-`-c-W-kw-hn-[m\w e`y-am-btxmss \ΩpsS anj cq]-x-isf klm-bn- pi F DØ-c-hm-Zn- Xzhpw \Ωp v h p tn p. AXn-\p {]mtbm-kn-i-am -ambn \n t±-in- -s - Xv tic-f-øn-ep Hmtcm kotdm-a-e-_m cq]-xbpw Hmtcm anj cq]-xsb ZsØ-Sp- pi F -Xm-bn-cp- p. AXn {]Imcw \ΩpsS cq]-xbv v X n-cn- p- Xv I Æm-S-I-Ønep _ Ø-ßmSn cq]-x-sb-bm-wv. Xe-t»cn AXn-cq-]X hn`-pn v 1999 ÿm]n- -s - cq]-x-bmwv s_ Ø-ßm-Sn. A`n-hµy temd kv ap pgn ]nxm-hmwv Ahn-SpsØ sa{xm. _ Ø-ßm- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

28 Snbv v ]pdta \ΩpsS cq]x hn`-pn- p- mb `{Zm-h-Xn, afiy F o cq]-x-i-sfbpw \mw klm-bn- -Ww. kotdmae-_m anj Rmb-dmb P\p-hcn 9 \v FSp- p kvtxm{x-imgvn \ΩpsS ZØp-cq-]-X-bmb s_ Ø-ßm-Sn-bv mwv simsp- p- -Xv. Bcw-`-Zn-i-bn-ep B cq]-xbv v Hcp-]mSv Bhiy-ß-fp- v. Ah ap n I p-sim v \n߃ DZm-c-ambn kw`m-h- \-Iƒ simsp- Ww F -`y n- p- p. \mw simsp- p Hmtcm ss]kbpw {InkvXym-\n-sb \ne-bn \ΩpsS t{]jn-x-zu-xy- Øns AYhm anj-\-dn-zu-xy-øns \nd-th- -emwv F Imcyw hnkva-cn- m-xn-cn- p-i. \nß-fpss kw`m-h-\-iƒ sszh-øns A\p- {K-l-ambn \nß-fn-tebv v Xs Xncn-s -Øp-Ibpw snøpw. B A\p- {Klw Hcp-]t \ aqey-t_m-[-ap a -fpss cq]-øn-em-bn-cn- mw, As - n A]-I-S-ß-fn \n p kwc- -W-Øns cq]- Øn-em-bn-cn- mw, As - n at -sx- nepw cq]-øn-em-bn-cn- mw. GXp-X-c-Øn-em-bmepw H n\v \qdn-c- n-bmbn Xncn v In m-xn-cn- p-ibn-. I Øm-hns Ir] \nß-tf-h-tcm-spw-iqsn D m-bn-cn- -s. am\- -hmsn cq]xm Imcym-e-b-Øn \n v 2010 \hw-_ amkw 20 \v \ I-s - -Xv. + tpmkv s]mcp-t Sw am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bpss sa{xm NB:- Cu k p-e 2011 P\p-hcn amkw 2 \v hn. Ip _m\ at y F m ] n-i-fnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw hmbn-t - - XmWv. am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

29 skan-\mcn hnzym n-iƒ v s_\-univsv 16- ma am ]m- -bpss IØv {]nb skan-\mcn hnzym n-i-tf, 1944 Unkw-_-dn Rm \n _- nx ssk\n-i-tk-h-\-øn\p hnfn- -s v sn -t mƒ Rß-fn Hmtcm-cp-Ø-tcmSpw Iº\n Iam tnmzn p: ""`mhn-bn \n߃ F p-sn-øm Dt±-in- p p''? ""Rm Hcp ItØm-en m sshzn-i-\m-im B{K-ln- p p'' F m-bn-cp p Fs DØ-cw. B e^n- -\ v DSs\ Cßs\ ]d p: ""Aß-s\-sb- n \n߃ as -s - nepw sxmgn-e-t\z-jn- -Ww. ]pxnb P Ω\nbn ]ptcmln-x- msc Bh-iy-an ''. F m At±lw ]d-bp Cu ""]pxnb P Ω\n'' Ah-km-\n- m-dm-sb p Rm Adn- n-cp- p. A sø {`m paq-e-ap- mb hn]p-ehpw `bm-\-i-hp-amb \mi-øn-\p-tijw ]ptcm-ln-x ]q m-[niw Bh-iy-am-bn-cn- p-sa pw Rm a\- n-em- n-bn-cp- p. C v kml-ncyw ]q Æ-ambn amdn-bn-cn- p- p. F mepw ItØmen m ]utcm-lnxyw `mhn v Bh-iy-amb ""tpmen'' bs pw AXv IqSp-X-embn `qx-im-e-øn-t -Xm-sW pw ]ecpw hyxykvx coxn-i-fn Icp-Xp- p- v. {]nb kplr-øp- -tf, \n߃ AØcw A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw FXn p-i-fp-ap-s - nepw ItØm-en- m-k-`-bn sshzni ip{iqj snøm Xøm-dm-Ip- -Xn\v skan-\m-cn-bn {]th-in- n-cn- p-i-bm-w-t m. \n߃ Hcp \ Imcyw snbvxn-cn- p- p. Fs - m, P\-Øn\v F pw sszhsø Bh-iy-ap- v. kmt -Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsS B[n-]-Xyhpw BtKmfh-Xv -c-whpw {]_-e-s - n-cn- p Hcp bpk-ønepw sszhsø Bhiy-ap- v. tbip-{in-kvxp-hn kzbw shfn-s -Sp-Ønb sszhsø P\- Øn\v Bh-iy-ap- v. bym - a\p-jy-xzsø Db Øn- n-sn- m\pw AXns am\-z-fi-߃ D]-tbm-Kn- m\pw Pohn-X-Øns bym -amb A w Is -Øm\pw Xt mssm hpw X n-eq-ssbpw ]Tn- m th n \sω k`-bn ktω-fn- n- p sszhsø P\-Øn\v Bh-iy-ap- v. P\w sszhsø ImWm-Øn-SØv PohnXw iq\y-am-bn-øo-cp- p. H pw axn-bm-hp-i-bp-an-. AhnsS P\w kpj-t -am-\p-`q-xnbpw A{I-ahpw At\z-jn- pw. Ch-bmWv bph-p-\-ßsf h -am-\-amb txmxn `oj- Wn-s -Sp-Øp- -Xv. sszhw kpo-h-\m-wv. Ahn-Sp v \sω Hmtcm-cp-Øscbpw krjvsn- p. \sω F m-h-tcbpw Ahn-Sp-tØ v Adn-bmw. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Ønse sndnb Imcy-߃ t]mepw Ahn-Sp-tØ v Adn-bmw. A{Xam{Xw hen-b-h-\mwv Ahn-Sp- v. ""\nß-fpss Hmtcm Xe-ap-Sn-bn-gbpw FÆs - n-cn- p p'' (a-øm10:30). sszhw kpo-h-\m-wv, Xs ip{iq-jn- m\pw Xs - p-dn p a p- -h-tcmsp ]d-bm\pw Ahn-Sp-tØbv v Bfp-Isf Bhiy-ap- v, AXp-sIm v sshzn-i-\m-ip- -Xn A -ap- v. C pw am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

30 \msfbpw temi-h-km-\w-hsc F pw temi-øn\v sshzn-i-sc, AP- ]me-i-sc, Bh-iy-ap- v. sshzn-i-ip-{iq-j-bn-tebv v H n p k -cn- p Hcp kaq-lamwv skan-\mcn hnzym n-iƒ. kp{]-[m-\-amb Hcp Imcy-amWv Rm\nhnsS ]d-bp- -Xv, Imc-Ww, Hcp-h\pw H -s - -h-\mbn sshzn-i-\m-ip- n. IqSp-X henb kaq-l-am-ip Xncp-k-`sb tkhn- m B{K-ln- p- -h-cpss kaq-l-amb ""injy-k-aqlw'' ASn-ÿm\-]-c-am-Wv. \nß-fpss Cu bm{x-bpss ImeØv kp{]-[m-\-am-sw v Rm Icp-Xp Nne LS-I-ß-sf- p-dn- v, Fs skan-\mcn PohnX-Im-e-sØ- p-dn v Hm Ωn- p-sim- v, Cu IØn Nq n- m-wn- m Rm B{K-ln- p- p. 1. sshzn-i-\m-im B{K-ln- p GXp hy nbpw hn.-]u-temkns hm p-i-fn ]d- m H m-a-xmbpw {][m-\-ambpw ""sszh- Øns a\p-jy '' (1- Xntam 6:11) Bbn-cn- -Ww. \sω kw_- n- n-stømfw sszhw Aaq Ø-amb Hcp k -ev]-a-. Hcp h kvt^m-s-\-øn- \p-tijw cwk-øp-\n p amdnb Hcp A]-cn-Nn-X-\ sszhw. Ahn-Sp v tbip-{in-kvxp-hn Xs -Øs shfn-s -Sp-Øn-bn- p- v. tbip-{in-kvxphns apjøv \mw sszh-øns apjw ImWp- p. Ahn-SpsØ hm p- I-fn \tωmsp kwkm-cn- p sszhsø \mw tiƒ p- p. tbip-{inkvxp-hgn sszh-tøm-sp hy n-]-c-amb _ -amwv sshzn-i-xz-ønte- p \ΩpsS bm{x-bnepw sshzn-i-po-hnxw apgp-h-\nepw G hpw {][m-\-s Imcy-sa v CXn \n pw hy -am-ip- p. Xs AwKXzw \ne-\n Øm\pw hni-kn- n- m\pw B{K-ln- p Hcp-Xcw kwl-s-\- bpss t\xm-h sshzn-i. Abmƒ a\p-jy-cpss apºn sszh-øns ZqX-\m-Wv. Ahsc sszhønte p \bn- m Abmƒ B{K-ln- p p. Aßs\ kie a\p-jy-tcm-sp-ap bym kwk w ]cn-t]m-jn- n- m B{K-ln- p- p. AXp-sIm- mwv sszh-hp-ambn \nc- cw Ah- Km-V-amb _ -Øn Pohn- p-i-sb- Xv \nßsf kw_- n- n-stømfw kp{]-[m-\-am-bn-cn- p- -Xv. ""\nc- cw {]m n- W''sa p I Ømhv \tωmsv Bh-iy-s -Sptºmƒ FÆ-a {]m -\-Iƒ snm n-s m- n-cn- -W-sa- Ahn-Sp v Bh-iy-s -Sp- -Xv. ]ns -tbm, sszh-hp-am-bp \ΩpsS B -cn-ihpw Ah-Km-V-hp-amb _ w Hcn- epw \jvs-s -Sm CS-bm-I-cp-sX v Ahn- Sp v \n _- n- p-i-bm-wv. {]m -\-bpss A w Cu Ah-Km-V- _ -Øn hf-cp-i-sb- -Xm-Wv. AXp-sIm v \ΩpsS Znh-k-߃ {]m -\-sim v XpS-ßp-Ibpw Ah-km-\n- p-ibpw snøp-i-sb- Xv {][m-\-s Imcy-am-Wv. hnip enjn-x-߃ hmbn- p-tºmƒ sszhsø tiƒ p-i-sb- Xpw \ΩpsS B{K-l-ßfpw {]Xo- -Ifpw kt m-jßfpw {]bm-k-ßfpw ]cm-p-b-ßfpw Ahn-Sp-tØmSv ] p-sh-bv p-i-sb- Xpw Ahn-SpsØ A\p-{K-l-߃s mw \µn ]d-bp-i-sb- Xpw, am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

31 Aßs\ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øns ]cm-a i-ti-{µ-ambn \ΩpsS I ap- ºn F pw Ahn-Sp- p- m-bn-cn- p-isb Xpw kp{]-[m-\-am-wv. \ΩpsS A\p-Zn-\-Po-hn-X-Øn D m-bn-cn- p-sa p \mw Icp-Xp kuµ-cyhpw \ bpw \mw hne-a-xn- -Ww. IrX- -X-bn hf-cp-ibpw thww. sszhw \ΩpsS ASp-Øp-s pw \ap v Ahn-SpsØ tkhn- m Ignbp-sa pw \mw a\- n-em- p- p. Cu hkvxp-x-aq-e-ap kt mjw IrX- -X-tbm-sSm w hcp- p. 2. \sω kw_- n- n-s-tømfw sszhw tihew hn-\-a-. IqZmi-I-fn Ahn-Sp v Xs -Ø-s, `uxni bmym y-ß-fn-eqss, \ap v {][m\w snøp- p- v. sszh-hp-am-bp \ΩpsS _ -Øn-s bpw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-co-Xn-bp-sSbpw a[y-øn Ip _m\ \ne-sim- p- p. ` n- ]q w Ip _m-\-bm-tlm-jn- p-ibpw Aßs\ {InkvXp-hns\ hy n- ]-c-ambn I p-ap- p-ibpw snøpi F Xv \ΩpsS A\p-Zn-\-Po-hn-X-Øns ti{µ-am-bn-cn- -Ww. ""A\p-Zn-\m-lmcw C p R߃ p \ I-Wta'' F kphn-tij {]m -\bv v hn.-kn-{]n-bm Hcp hymjym\w \ Ip- p- v. \ΩpsS Blmcw, ss{ikvx-h-sc \ne-bn \mw k`bn kzoi-cn ""\ΩpsS'' A w, Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-\m-Y-\m-sW v, a p ]expw ]d-bp Iq -Øn, At±lw {]kvxm-hn- p- p. Aßs\ ""kz -ÿ- \mb Rß-fpsS ]nxmth'' F {]m -\-bn \mw {]m n- p- Xv Ahn-Sp v ""\ΩpsS'' A w \ap v \ I-W-ta-sb- mwv; Ft mgpw AXp \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ ]cn-t]m-jn- n- m CS-bm-I-s -sb- mwv; Znhy-Imcp-Wy-Øn Xs -Øs \ap p \ Ip D n-x-\mb {InkvXp, Xs ssz-hni tim`-bm \ΩpsS apgp-h Pohn-X-sØbpw bym -Øn cq]-s -Sp-Ø-s -sb- m-wv. bym -amb Ip _m-\-bm-tlmjw \S- p- -Xn\v k`-bpss en Pn hkvxp-\n-jvt-amb AXns cq]-øn Adnbp-Ibpw {Kln- p-ibpw kvt\ln- p-ibpw thww. en Pn-bn F m Ime-tØbpw `q-x-im-e-tøbpw h Ø-am-\-Im-e-sØbpw `mhn-im-esøbpw hnizm-kn-i-tfm-sp-iqss \mw {]m n- p-i-bm-wv. kie Imeßfpw {]m -\-bpss alm-kw-ko-x-øn H p-tn-cp-i-bmwv en Pnbn. CsX mw hni-kn- p-h- Xv Fß-s\-bm-sW v, Ip _m-\-bpss LS-\-bn F{X al-ømb hnizm-km-\p-`-h-amwv {]Xn-^-en- p- -sx pw, At\Iw Xe-ap-d-I-fpsS {]m \ hgn AXv F{]-Imcw cq]-s - p-sh pw, a\- n-em- p- Xv {]tnm-z-\m-fl-i-am-sw v hy n-]-c-amb Fs A\p- `-h-øn \n v F\n p ]d-bm Ign-bpw. 3. A\p-c-RvP\ IqZm-ibpw kp{]-[m-\-am-wv. sszhw Fs ImWp- -Xp-t]mse Fs -Øs ImWm AXp ]Tn- n- p- p. Ft m-sp- Xs kxy-k- X ]pe Øm AXp \n _- n- p- p. Fs AXv hn\-b-øn-te p \bn- p-ibpw snøp- p. B knse hnimcn Hcn- C{]-Imcw ]d-bp-i-bp- mbn ""\msf CtX ]m]w \o snøp-sa v \o am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

32 Adn-bp- -Xp-sIm v C p \ns Cu ]m]w tamnn- p- -Xn A an-s p \o Icp-Xp p''. At±lw XpS-cp p ""]t sszhw Xs Ir] \n\ v C p \ Im th n \mfsø ]m]-߃ X m-e-tø p ad p If-bp-I-bm-Wv''. Htc Xc-Øn-ep ]cm-p-b-tømsv \nc- cw kacw sntø- n-h-cmw. F mepw \ΩpsS Bflm -fpss ]cp-j-am-i {]{Inb-sbbpw "Rm Cß-s\-bp- -h-\mwv' F v Ffp- -Øn AwKo-I-cn- p \n w-k-x-sbbpw XS-bp-I-sb- Xv kp{]-[m-\-im-cy-am-wv. sszhw F pw an- p-sa IrX- -Xm-]q h-i-amb t_m[-tømss kwib a\-km n IqSmsX \n _- -]q w apt -dn-sim- n-cn- p-i-sb- Xv {][m-\-s Imcy-am-Wv. F m, hnip- n- p-th- nbpw kz w ]ptcm- K-Xn- p-th- n-bp-ap ]S-s]m-cp-X, ]q Æ-ambn ]cn-xy-pn- p- -Xn-te p \bn- p \nkw-kxiqsmsx \S-ØWw. IqSmsX Ft msv an- m Rm A\p-h-Zn- p-tºmƒ a p- -h-tcmsp an- m Rm ]Tn- p-ibpw snøp- p. Fs Zp _-ex Rm AwKo-I-cn- p-tºmƒ, Fs Ab m-cs ]cm-p-b-ß-tfmsv IqSp-X IqSp-X kln-jvwp-xbpw [mc-wbpw ]pe Øm F\n p Ign-bp- p. 4. s]mxp-p-\-`- ym-`ym-k-ßsf hne-a-xn- m Rm \n _- n- p- p. AXv Hmtcm kwkvim-c-ønepw hyxy-kvx-am-wv. F mepw kzri-am-wv. Imc-Ww, a\p-jy-lr-zbw BXy- n-i-ambn H m-wv. Xo -bmbpw s]mxp-p-\-`- ym-`ymkw hnth-i-iq-\y-ambn amdm-\p {]h-wx ImWn- p- p- v. Nnet mƒ Ah D]-cn-π-h-am-tb- mw. F mepw AXv X n- -f-bpi XnI pw sx m-wv. B ` n-bn-eqss a\p-jy-lr-z-b-ß-fn-tebv v hnizmkw {]th-in- n- p- v. AXv kaq-l-øns Pohn-X-sØbpw hnim-cß-sfbpw cq]-s]-sp-øn-s m v hnim-c-ß-fp-ssbpw BNm-c-ß-fpsSbpw s]mxp ss]xr-i-øns `mk-ambnøo n- p- v. Aßs\ s]mxp ` ym- `ym-k-߃ k`-bpss henb \n[n-i-fn H m-bn- p- v. hnizmkw AXn amwkhpw c hpw kzoi-cn- n-cn- p- p. Xo -bmbpw s]mxp P\- ` nsb hnip- o-i-cn- p-ibpw ho pw i n-s -Sp-Øp-Ibpw sntø- n-bn-cn- p- p. F m-epw, AXv \ΩpsS kvt\l-øn\p A l-amwv. AXv bym -Øn \sω ""sszh-p-\-am n'' am p-ibpw snøp p. 5. k t m-]-cn, skan-\m-cn-bnse \nß-fpss kabw ]T-\-Øn-\p kabw IqSn-bm-Wv. ss{ikvx-h-hn-izm-k-øn\v ASn-ÿm-\-]c-ambn bp n- ]q -Ihpw _u n-i-hp-amb Hcp am\-ap- v. B am\w \jvs-s - m AXns X\na \jvs-am-ipw. amtωm-zo-km-bn \sω G n- n-cn- p ""{]t_m-[-\-øns am\-z-fisø'' pdn v hn.-]u-temkv ]d-bp- p v(tdma 6:17). bp n-]-chpw imkv{xo-b-hp-amb Hcp sszh-imkv{xsø \oxo-i-cn- p- -Xmbn a[y-bpk sszh-imkv{x- - m Icp- Xnb hn.-]-t{xm-kns hm p-iƒ \n߃s - m-h pw Adn-bm-at m: ""\n߃ p {]Xym-i-sb- p-dn v hni-zo-i-cww Bh-iy-s -Sp Gh- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

33 tcmspw adp-]sn ]d-bm kzm k - -cm-bn-cn- p-hn '' (1 ]t{xm 3:15). A{]-Imcw hmzn v \ymbo-i-cww \S-tØ- -sx-ß-s\-sb v ]Tn- pi \nß-fpss skan-\mcn ]T-\-Im-e-L- -Ønse {]my-ani DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßfn-sem- m-wv. Rm \nß-tfmsv A`y n- p-i-bmwv: \nß-fpss ]T-\- ß-tfmSv ka n-x-cm-ip-hn. ]T-\-Imew {]tbm-p-\-{]-z-am- p-hn! AXns\- p-dn v \n߃ v a\-kvx-]n- m CS-bm-hp-I-bn-. Xo -bmbpw \n߃ ]Tn- p hnj-b-߃ ss{ikvx-h- Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bn \n pw AP-]m-e-\-ip-{iq-j-bn \n pw AI p \n p- -h-bm-sw v \n߃ p an -t mgpw txm n-tb- mw. F m ""CXv `mhn-bn F\n v D]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-Iptam''? ""CXv {]mtbm-kn-i-amtbm AP-]m-e\-]-c-amtbm D]- Im-c-{]-Z-amtWm''? F n-ßs\ tnmzn- p-sim v AhbpsS {]mtbm-kn-iaq-eysø tnmzyw snøm XpS-ßp- Xv XnI pw ]ni-im-wv. D]-Im-cap -h-sb v hy -ambn txm p- h am{xw ]Tn- p-i-sb- -X {]iv\w. hnizm-k-øns apgp-h\pw B -cni LS\ a\- n-em- p-ibpw hne-a-xn- p-ibpw snøp-i-sb- -XmWv {]iv\w. AXv Bfp-I-fpsS tnmzy-߃ v {]Xyp-Ø-c-ta-Im th n-bmwv Aßs\ snøp- -Xv. B tnmzy-߃ Xe-ap-d-b-\p-k-cn v hyxy-kvx-ß-fm-bn-cn- mw. ]t, auen-i-ambn H p- X-s -bm-wv. AXp-sIm v bym tnmzy-߃ {Kln- m\pw {]Xyp- Ø-c-߃ bym -am-sw p a\- n-em- m\pw th n amdn-s m- n-cn- p tnmzy-߃ v A p-d-tø p IS- pi kp{]-[m\ Imcy-am-Wv. hnip enjn-x-߃ apgp-h-t\bpw kw_- n v AKm-[-amb Adnhv AXymh-iy-am-Wv. ]g-b-\n-b-ahpw ]pxnb \nb-ahpw XΩn-ep sfiy-øn Du nb m\-ap- m-i-ww. ]mt-ß-fpss t{imuo-i-c-ww, Ah-bpsS kmln-xy-]-c-amb khn-ti-j-x-iƒ, Ah hnip enjn-x-ßfpss Imt\m-\mbn cq]-s -Sm-\p- mb {]{In-b, H t\m -Øn ImWm- \m-hm-øxpw F m bym -Øn Hmtcm ]mt-øn\pw ]q W-amb A w \ Ip- -Xp-amb Ah-bpsS kzbw-nm-e-i-amb B -cn-i -sfiyw. k`m-]n-xm- - m-cpss IrXn-Ifpw alm-kq-\-l-tzm-kp-i-fpss {]am-w-tc- J-Ifpw ]cn-n-b-s -SpI kp{]-[m\ Imcy-am-Wv. Ah-bn k` -hn-izm-k- ]q W-amb hnnn- \w hgn hnip enjn-x-ß-fnse {]kvxm-h-\-isf hne-bn-cp-øn-bn- p- v. CXn-s\- n HØncn Imcy-߃ F\n p ]d-bm Ign-bpw. \mw ssk m- ni sszh-im-kv{x-sa p hnfn- p- Xv hnizm-k- Øns hnhn[ D -S- -ß-fp-sS, Ah-bpsS sfiy-øn-ep-, Adn-hmWv. bym -Øn Ah-bpsS BXy- n-i-amb emfn-xy-øn-ep hn m- \-amwv; Ah-bn Hmtcm LS-I-hpw, BXy- n-i-ambn \ap p kzbw shfn-s -Sp-Øp-Ibpw shfn-s -Sp-Øn-s m- n-cn- p-ibpw snøp GI sszh-øn-ep \ΩpsS hnizm-k-øns {]Im-i-\-am-Wv. [ Ω-im-kv{X-Øn-s bpw ItØm-en m kmaq-ln-i-{]-t_m-[-\-øn- am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_

34 s bpw køm-]-c-amb hnj-b-߃ Adn-bp- -Xns {]m[m-\y-sø- n Rm kqnn- n-t - -Xn- -t m. IqSm-sX, C m-eøv FIyp-sa-\n- sszh-im-kv{xhpw hyxykvx ss{ikvxh kaq-l-ß-sf- p-dn- p Adnhpw t\sp- -Xns {]m[m-\yhpw kphy- -am-wv. al-ømb ax-ßsf- p-dn- p auen-i-amb Adnhpw Bh-iy-am-sW p ]d-tb- -Xn-. AXp-t]m-se-X-s -bmwv XØz-im-kv{X-Øns Imcy-hpw. hnizmkw DØcw \ Im ]cn-{i-an- p- -hsb kw_- n v tnmzyw snø-ens bpw At\z-j-W-Øn-s bpw am\p-jn-i-{]-{in-b-sb- p-dn- p hn m\ -im-j-bm-wv AXv. \n߃ Im\ \nbaw Adn-bpI am{x-a AXns\ kvt\ln- p- Ibpw snø-w-sa p ]d-bm Rm ss[cy-s -Sp- p. AXv F{X-am{Xw AXym-h-iy-am-bn-cn- p- p-sh p hne-a-xn- p-ibpw AXns {]mtbm-kn- I-amb D]-tbm-K-ßsf hne-a-xn- p-ibpw snøww. \nba-an- mø kaqlw Ah-Im-i-ß-fn- mø kaq-l-am-bn-cn- pw. \nbaw kvt\l-øns hyh-ÿ-bm-wv. Cu ] ni C\n Rm \o n-sim p t]mip- n-. F m Rm Hcn- IqSn Bh Øn- p-]-d-bp p: sszh-im-kv{x-]-t\w CjvSs -Sp-I. AXv k`-bpss kpo-h-k-aq-l-øn ASn-bp-d- -Xm-sW v hy - ambn {Kln- p-sim v AXv \n ln- p-i. k` Xs A[n-Im-c-tØmsS sszhimkv{x hn m\ im-j-bpss \ntj-[-am-bn- AXn-\p ap hyh-ÿ-bm-bn- mwv \ne-sim- p- -Xv. hniz-kn- p k`-bn \n p sszhim-kv{xsø th s]-sp-øn-bm AXv C m-xm-ipw. B -cni sfiyan mø hnhn[ hn m-\-im-j-ifpss Hcp an{in-x-am-bn-øo-cpw. 6. skan-\m-cn-bn \n߃ ]Tn- p Ime-L w am\p-jn-i-]iz-xbn-te p hf-cm-\p Hcp kabw IqSnbmWv. ac-w-øns ]Sn-hm- Xn hsc a p- -h-tcm-ssm w Pohn-X-bm{X sntø- -h-\mwv sshzn-i. AXp-sIm- v, lrz-b-øn-s bpw a\-kn-s bpw bp n-bp-ssbpw k pen-xm-h-ÿ-bp- m-bn-cn- p-i-sb- Xpw am\p-jn-i-ka{k-x-bp hy n-bmbn-cn- p-i-sb- Xpw kp{]-[m\ Imcy-am-Wv. ss{ikvxh ]mc-ºcyw sszhn- I-]p-Wy-ß-tfmSv aueni kzvkp-w-ßsf Iq n-t Øn- p- v. Ah-bm-Is, am\p-jn-im-\p-`-h-øn \n pw, XØz-Nn- -bn \n pw IqSp-X s]mxp-hmbn a\p-jy-hw-i-øns KpW-I-c-amb [m Ωn-I-]m-c-º-cy-Øn \n pw, Dcp-Øn-cn- -Xm-Wv. hn.-]u-temkv ^nen- n-bm- m-tcmsv C mcyw hy -ambn ]d-bp- p- v. ""Ah-km-\-ambn, ktlm-z-c-tc, kxyhpw hµyhpw \oxn-bp- hpw ]cn-ip- hpw kvt\-lm lhpw kvxpxy lhpw DØ-ahpw {]iw-km-tbm-ky-hp-amb F m Imcy-ß-sfbpw Ipdn p Nn n- p-hn (^nen.4:8). ssewkn-i-xsb apgp-h hy n-xz-tømspw IqsS DZv{K-Yn- p- Xpw CXn Dƒs -Sp- p- v. ssewkn-ix {kjvsm-hns Hcp Zm\-am-Wv. AtX-k-abw am\p-jn-i-]-iz-x-bn-te- p hy n-bpss hf -tbmsv _ -s Hcp IS-a-bp-am-Wv. ssewkn-ix hy n-tbmsv am\- -hmsn cq]xm _p - n Unkw_