Avwgi Rvgvb bvrgv Rvgvb

Transcription

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2 Family Development Package Book 1 Avwgi Rvgvb bvrgv Rvgvb

3 wemwgj vwni ingvwbi iwng m úv`bv cwil` W. gvbry i Bjvnx wc.gbp.ww. BmjvwgK j g`xbv BDwbfvwm wu, mšw`avie Rv e` gynv v` wc.gbp.ww M elk BDwbfvwm wu Ae irvbbv, K vbvwv mvb`yj nv mb jlk Ges M elk K vbvwv kl ewki web Avj gvmygx jlk : BmjvwgK wk v wmwir g v, mšw`avie W. Kvqmvi gvgyb wk v welqk M elk wmsmvcyi Avjx AvKei wk v welqk M elk Av gwikv Published by Institute of Family Development, Canada ZvKIqv - 2

4 ZvKIqv Amir Zaman Nazma Zaman Toronto, Canada themessagecanada@gmail.com Copyright: IFD Trust 1 st Edition: July nd Edition: December rd Edition: January th Edition: December 2015 cövwß vb Bangladesh: IFD Trust Mohammadpur Dhaka UZ Sales Centre Dhaka Taleb Pharma NurJahanRoad Dhaka Al-Maruf Publications Katabon, Dhaka Kabir Pablishers Chittagong Canada: TIC Toronto Islamic Centre 575 Yonge St. Toronto ATN Book Store Danforth, Toronto Proton Book Centre Danforth, Toronto Other Country: New York, USA California, USA London, UK Singapore g~j t 250 UvKv (BDT) Price: $7 (Seven Dollars) ZvKIqv - 3

5 Avgv `i Awfe w³ Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg GKRb gymwj gi mg Kg Kv Ûi g~ j n jv ZvKIqv hvi ZvKIqv hz DbœZgv bi Zvi Cgvb ZZ greyz Avgiv ewkifvm gymwjgivb ZvKIqv m ú K cwi vi Ávb bv _vkvi Kvi Y Rxeb cwipvjbvi Î mxgvjsnb K i dwj Avgiv Kb Avj vn K fq Ki ev ev Kb Avj vn K fvjevm ev m wel q mwvk Ávb AR bi R b Avj KziAvb I mybœvni `wjjmn AvaywbK hyw³ cögvy I authentic information Dc vcb KivB GB eb qi g~j D Ïk K vbvwvq G m hlb mivmwi KziAv bi Zvdmxi Ges mnxn nv`xm MÖš mg~n cov kvbv ïi Kijvg ZLb ax i ax i Avgv `i Kv Q ZvKIqvi cök Z iƒc cökvk c Z _vk jv Zvici _ K ev e AwfÁZvi Av jv K wewfbœ jvi `i eb, wwwfww, Zvdmxi Ges I qemvbu _ K Avgiv ZvKIqv m ú K wkqz g~j evb Z_ mskjb Kivi Póv Ki Z _vwk Avi m jvb g~jzt GB ebwu Z Dc vcb Kivi Póv K iwq Avkv Kwi GB ebwu Avcbvi-Avgvi gv S ZvKIqvi (Avj vni fq I fvjevmv) g bvfve MVb Ges Cgvbx kw³ e w Z mvnvh Ki e m vwbz cvv Ki gzvgz, fyj ms kvab I ` wó AvKl Y B- gbj A_ev Uwj dv b Rvbv j AvMvgx ms i Y Zv cöwzdwjz n e, BbkvAvj vn RvhvKAvj vû LvBib, Avwgi Rvgvb bvrgv Rvgvb Ui Uv, K vbvwv ZvKIqv - 4

6 m~pxcî 1g Aa vq t ZvKIqvi Drm Etymology of Taqwa 10 Meanings of Taqwa 10 ZvKIqv K_vUvi g~j (Root) 10 ZvKIqv m ú K WikipediaÕi e³e 11 ZvKIqv Kx? 12 ZvKIqvi wkqy Sprititual w`k 13 2q Aa vq t ZvKIqvi MfxiZvi Dci we k ly ZvKIqvi we k ly 16 ZvKIqv n Q Af š ixy Y 20 ZvKIqvi Av iv e vl v 20 AvZ vi cwi kvab 22 BmjvwgK K úvm 24 3q Aa vq t ZvKIqvi kvlv-cökvlv Cgv bi ^ Q aviyv Ges Øx bi mwvk eys _vkv Ri ix 27 mkj mgm vi g~j n Q AvswkK ev fyj Cgvb 28 Øx bi mwvk Dcjwä 29 ZvKIqv Av Q wk bb Zv wepvi I hvpvb 34 ZvKIqv m ú K Avj vn e jb 36 KziAv b ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kivi R b evievi ZvwM` 40 ZvKIqv m ú K ﷺim~jyj vn e j Qb 44 4_ Aa vq t mvnvev (iv.) Ges BmjvwgK jvi `i ` wó Z ZvKIqv ZvKIqv n jv c _i w`kvix Av jv 46 fq I Avkv cvly Kiv 51 Avj vn K fv jvevmvi gva g Ñ ZvKIqv 52 ZvKIqvi Dci wfwë K i Dgi (iv.) Q ji we q 53 ez gvb we k i GKRb ivóªcöav bi ZvKIqvi ` óvš 54 5g Aa vq t ZvKIqvi gva g AvZ MVb ZvKIqv AR bi gva g Ñ wmqvg 57 ZvKIqvi mv _ wmqv gi m úk 58 Benefits of Fasting in Islam 59 ZvKIqv - 5

7 Annual training for character-building 60 mjv Zi (bvgv hi) g~j D Ïk 62 AvZ MV bi GKgvÎ Dcvq ZvKIqv 63 6ô Aa vq t Cgvb Ges ZvKIqv Cgvb Ges ZvKIqvi g a m úk 65 Cgv bi Dci wu K _vkv 66 wkfv e eys ev Avgvi Cgvb `ye j bv m ZR? 67 Avj vni fq bv gvby li fq? 69 wkqz cö kœi gva g wb RB wb Ri g~j vqy Kwi 69 m~` I ZvKIqv 72 A ea Dcv q AwR Z A_ Øx bi c _ LiP Kiv 74 Bmjvg Kx e j Avi Avgiv Kx Kwi? 76 ZvKIqv Aej ^ bi wkqz m~² D`vniY 80 7g Aa vq t AwaKvi Av`v q ZvKIqv gvbe Rxe b ZvKIqvi i Z I Zvrch 82 Bmjvgx ivóª I mgvr MV b ZvKIqv 83 ^vgx- xi AwaKvi Av`vq I ZvKIqv 87 ^ªxi AwaKvi Av`vq I ^vgxi AwaKvi Av`vq 88 mš vb cöwzcvj b ZvKIqv 91 gvzv-wczvi AwaKvi I ZvKIqv 92 QvU fvb evb `i cöwz eo fvb qi Ae njv 92 Ab vb `i AwaKvi I ZvKIqv 93 Avq- ivrmv ii Î ZvKIqv 93 8g Aa vq t wkik-we`õavz wgwkªz ZvKIqv ZvKIqvi Î AvKx`vi Zvrch I i Z 98 ZvKIqvi Î ZvInx` I wkik 98 ZvKIqvi Î mybœvz I we`õavz 102 9g Aa vq t ZvKIqv e w i Dcvq ZvKIqv e w i mvb Kj 104 msne Rxebhvcb Kiv 105 wbqwgz Øx bi ÁvbvR b Kiv 106 Bmjv gi `viqvzx KvR Kiv 107 Øxb cöwzôvi Rb Avj vni c _ e q Kiv 108 Avgv `i gšwjk `ye jzv 110 ZvKIqv - 6

8 Zvnv¾ỳ mjv Zi gva g ZvKIqvi gvb e w 112 BwZKv di gva g ZvKIqv e w 112 ZvKIqvi ev e iƒc 113 nvk ii gq`v b KwVb cökœ I Reve 115 g Zÿ -wpš vi gva g ZvKIqv e w 115 g Zÿ msµvš `yõwu mz NUbv g Aa vq t mjvz I ZvKIqv ZvKIqvi mwnz mjvz Av`vq k Aa vq t ZvKIqvevb `i cwipq Avj KziAv b ZvKIqvevb `i wewfbœ i 126 K me vwak gyëvkx? Ges gyëvkxi Yvejx 128 Avj vn Kv `i K fvjev mb/kv `i K fvjev mb bv 131 cök Z ZvKIqv Ges K wîg ZvKIqv 134 ZvKIqv I Bnmvb k Aa vq t ZvKIqvi DcKvwiZv BnKvjxb DcKvwiZv 141 cikvjxb DcKvwiZv k Aa vq t Av`k cöwzôvq ZvKIqv ZvKIqv GK KwVb c_ 153 Av`k cöwzôvi cö qvrbxqzv 157 Av`k cöwzôvq Cgv bi cix v 158 AwMœ cix vq wblv` cögvwyz niqv 159 Øxb cöwzôvi gyf g U kixk bv nevi cwiyvg k Aa vq t cök Z mybœvni AbymiY ebvg ZvKIqvi cix v mybœvn Kx? 165 mnr mybœvn I KwVb mybœvn 166 wewfbœ ` ki ivóª cöavb `i cöwz wek bvexi Avnevb k Aa vq t ZvKIqvi cix v Beivnxg AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi ZvKIqvi cix v 180 im~jyj vn -Gi e `x Rxeb 184 im~jyj vn ﷺ -Gi cöwz Zv qdevmx `i AZ vpvi 189 Iû `i hy ﷺim~jyj vn -Gi `uvz wzmö 192 mvnvev `i (iv.) ZvKIqvi ` óvš 200 GB eb-gi Av jv K wk v I KiYxq 218 ZvKIqv - 7

9 1g Aa vq ZvKIqvi Drm ت قو mevi Rb ZvKIqv Ò n Cgvb`viMY, Avj vn K fq Ki, hiƒc fq Kiv DwPZ Zvgiv gymwjg bv n q g Zz eiy K iv bv Ó (m~iv Av j Bgivb, 3 t 102) O you who believe! Fear Allah (by doing all that He has ordered and by abstaining from all that He has forbidden) as He should be feared. [Obey Him, be thankful to Him, and remember Him always], and do not die unless you are Muslims with complete submission to Allah. ZvKIqv n Q mkj Bev` Zi g~j Cgvbx Rxe bi cök Z iƒc I Gi mš `h cwiùzub nq ZvKIqvi cölizvq hvi ZvKIqv hz DbœZgv bi Zvi Rxeb nq ZZ my `i I Cgvbx b~ i Av jvwkz Avj KziAv bi me ÎB 0 ZvKIqv - 8

10 gyõwgb `i cwipq e ³ Kivi Î gnvb Avj vn ieÿyj Avjvgxb evievi ZvKIqv kãwu D j L K i Qb Cgvb`v ii mkj Kvh µ gi wbqš K n jv GB ZvKIqv mkv j Nyg _ K DVvi ci _ K iv Z Nygv Z hviqv ch š GKRb Cgvb`v ii w`b-ivz 24 NÈvi hvezxq Kg m~px cöyxz nq GB ZvKIqvi Ici wfwë K i Kej Kg m~px cöyqbb bq, Gi mdj ev evq bi c wzi ZvKIqvi Ici wbf ikxj ZvKIqv ZvKIqv kãwui mij A_ Avj vn fxwz ZvKIqvi AvwfavwbK A_ Kvb e i Awbó n Z AvZ i v ev euvpvi cö Póv Kiv Avj vni fq gvby li Aš i XyK jb gvbyl nq mz MÖnYKvix Ges mz cöz qbkvix gyëvkx ZvKIqvi wecixz kw³ n Q ÔdzRyiÕ Avi ÔdzRyiÕ (Fujur) k ãi A_ n jv Avj vn `ªvnx h Avj vni weavb wb RI gv b bv Ab KI gvb Z `q bv Avm j mb dzry ii g a Wy e i q Q Aek G Î Avj vn e jb t ÒAZtci Zv K [gvbyl K] Zvi AmrKg I Zvi mrk g i Ávb `vb K i Qb Ó (m~iv Avk-kvgm, 91 t 8) gnvb mªóv gvby li g a fv jv I g ` `yõikg B Qv-AvMÖn I g bvfve m wó K i Qb cö Z K gvby li Ae PZb g b PwiÎ I ˆbwZKZvi e vcv i KvbUv fv jv Avi KvbUv g ` Ggb aviyv gnvb m wókz v `vb K i Qb fv jv PwiÎ I fv jv Avgj Ges g ` PwiÎ I g ` Avgj GK ikg n Z cv i bv KzKg (dzryi) Aek B Lvivc Ges g ` _ K eu P _vkv wbðqb fv jv fv jv I g ` m ú K aviyv gvby li wbku ARvbv bq; eis gvby li ^fve-cök wzi wbku Zv AwZ cwiwpz Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Rb MZfv eb gvbyl K fv jv I g `i úó aviyv w` q Qb ZvKIqv - 9

11 Etymology of Taqwa The term taqwá comes from the Arabic root W-Q-Y from the 8th form verb, ittaqá "be wary, Allahfearing." Taqwa is cognate to the Hebrew term תקווה tikvah ("hope"), deriving from the Semitic root Q-W-I. Meanings of Taqwa Avj KziAv bi wewfbœ Abyev`KMY ZvKIqvi A_ wbgœiƒc K i Qb t Fear of Allah Ward off evil Guard against evil To be conscious of Allah Love and fear of Allah To be careful or to be protected or to be cautious Clinging to obedience to Allah and abandoning disobedience to Him - Abdullah Yusuf Ali - M. Picthal - Shaker - Muhammad Asad - Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan - Abu Bakr Karoli - Ibn Juzayy's According to some Muslim linguists, it is better to use the Quranic term Taqwa and keep it as it is. ZvKIqv K_vUvi g~j (Root) ZvKIqv kãwui DrcwË Aviex IqvI Kvd Bqv GB wzbwu A i Øviv MwVZ ÒIqvKvÓ g~j (root) _ K hvi A_ Xvj (shield). Gi wµqv ev verb n Q ÒBËvwKÓ hvi A_ n Q mveavb niqv, mzk niqv A_ev myiw Z niqv/_vkv ZvKIqv n Q GK ai bi K úvm (compass) hv gvby li ü`q K Avj vni w` K cwipvwjz K i e vck A _ ZvKIqv n jv wb Ri e envi K/Kg KvÊ K Ggb mshzfv e cwipvjbv Kiv hv Z me ve vq Avj vni Aw Z I ˆbKU Aš i Abyfe Kiv hvq Ges GiB gva g wb Ri mkj fyjî wu ms kvab Kiv hvq to seek shelter from rain اتقى المطر ZvKIqv - 10

12 waqy: protection; safeguard وقى waqa, wiqa: protection; prevention وقاء wiqaya(tun): a preservative وقاية preventive; waaqin: preserving; guarding; protecting; واق preservative; guardian; protector [Qur an 13:34, 13:37, 40:21] 1 What is Taqwa? Taqwa is = Taqwa is an Arabic word. It is the state of heart that motivates virtuous conduct and prevents evil action. Love of Allah + Fear of Allah Leads to Taqwa (Self-restraint) Taqwa is the ability to safe-guard ZvKIqv m ú K Wikipedia i e³e ZvKIqv (Aviex AvZ-ZvKIqv) n Q GKUv Bmjvgx aviyv ev wek vm hv Avj vn m ú K m PZbZv (Allah-consciousness) evsvq KziAv b e vckfv e ZvKIqv ej Z being conscious of Allah (Avj vn m ú K m PZbZvB) ejv n q Q; Ges Av iv ejv n q Q h ZvKIqv n jv AvZ vi webvkkvix me KvR _ K weiz _vkv Ges GKB mv _ m PZbfv e wb R K (Ava vwz Kfv e) kw³kvjx Kivi wbqz cö Póv ZvKIqv - 11

13 ZvKIqv Kx? fvlvmzfv e ZvKIqv K_vUvi A_ n Q t ˆah ; fq I wbe wë; cwinvi K i Pjv wkš Bmjvg a g Gi A_ Uv wfbœ gvîvi mlv b ZvKIqv n jv ü` qi Ggb GKUv Ae v hlv b Avj vni iy m`v Dcw Z _v K, hv Zv K Avg j m jnv (mrkvr) Ki Z DrmvwnZ K i Ges GKB ms M Avg j mvb qavn (AmrKvR) Ki Z wb la K i ZvKIqv n Q Avj vni ivl I kvw i wei Xvj ^iƒc Avj vn e jb t n Cgvb`viMY! Zvgiv Avj vn K h_v_ fv e fq Ki, Ges [ Zvgiv Avj vni Kv Q AvZ mgc YKvix] gymwjg bv n q g Zz eiy K iv bv (m~iv Av j Bgivb, 3 t 102) GB Avqv Zi e vl v Ki Z wm q Be b gvmỳ ivw`avj vû Avbû e j Qb h- GB wb ` ki A_ n jv t (K) Avj vn K gvb Z n e; (L) Zuvi Aeva niqv Pj e bv; (M) me `v Zuv K i Y ivl Z n e, Zuv K fyj j Pj e bv; (N) Zuvi ïkwiqv Av`vq Ki Z n e, Zuvi cöwz AK ZÁ niqv Pj e bv Zvj&K Be b nvex` (GKRb Zv ec) e j Qb t ZvKIqv n Q Avj vni AvbyMZ, ZvKIqv n Q Avj vn K fq K i Avj vni Aeva Zv cwiz vm Kiv (mnxn) m~î kvbl Avj-Avjevbx, Be b Avwe kvbevn iwpz wkzveyj Cgvb _ K Avj vni ` wó Z ZvKIqvB n Q ev `vi AvbyMZ wepv ii GKgvÎ gvckvwv/ gvb`ê (criterion). KziAv b Avj vn e jb t Ò n gvbyl! Avwg Zvgv `i m wó K iwq GKRb cyi l I GKRb bvix n Z, c i Zvgv `i wef³ K iwq wewfbœ RvwZ I Mv Î, hv Z Zvgiv G K Ac ii ms M cwiwpz n Z cvi Zvgv `i Kv Q Avj vni wbku mb e w³b AwaK gh v`vm úbœ h AwaK gyëvkx wbðqb Avj vn mewkqz Rv bb, mg Lei iv Lb Ó [m~iv ûryivz, 49 t 13] gvby l gvby l RvwZMZ, ey MZ, kªyxmz me f`v f` Avj vn `~i K i w` q Qb, avh K i Qb GKwU gvî gvb`ê DrK ózv wepv ii, Avi muv ZvKIqv - 12

14 n jv gvby li ZvKIqv im~jyj vn ﷺ Gi mkj wk vi g~j K_vB wqj ZvKIqv hlwb wzwb Zuvi Kvb mvnvex K Kvb mvgwik Awfhv b cvvv Zb ZLwb wzwb Zv K ZvKIqvi K_v m`v i Y ivl Z wb ` k w` Zb, mb ˆmb evwnbx KI H GKB Dc `k w` Zb im~jyj vn ﷺ -Gi ciez x Bmjv gi bzvmyi GKBfv e ZvKIqvi Abymvix wq jb Lwjdv Dgi Be b LvËve ivw`avj vû Avbû Zuvi cyî Ave`yj vn K GK wpwv Z wj LwQ jb t ÒAek B Avwg Zvgv K gnvb Avj vni ZvKIqv i Y ivl Z wb ` k w`w Q KviY h KD Avj vn K fq K i, wzwb Zv K i v K ib; h Avj vn K DËg FY `q, Avj vn Zv K cyi Z K ib; h KD Avj vni cöwz K ZÁZv cökvk K i, wzwb Zvi ZvKIqv e w K ib Ó ZvKIqvi wkqy Spiritual w`k Zvdmxi Be b Kvmxi-Gi GK e vl v Abymv i AcQ `bxq e ev e envi cwiz vm Kiv ev cwinvi Kivi bvgb ZvKIqv Lwjdv Dgi Be b LvËve ivw`avj vû Avbû GKevi [wel vz mvnvex] DevB Be b KvAve- K ZvKIqv m ú K cökœ Ki j DevB e jwq jb t ÒAvcwb wk KL bv KuvUvq fiv iv v w` q nu U Qb?Ó Dgi ej jb t Ònü v, nu UwQ ˆewK!Ó DevB ZLb Rvb Z PvB jb t ÒKx K i Avcwb mb iv vuv AwZµg K iwq jb?ó Dgi ej jbt ÒAvwg Avgvi Rvgvi nvz wu q mveavbzv Aej ^b K i cwikªg K i iv vuv cvi n qwqjvg Ó ZLb DevB ej jb t ÒH n Q ZvKIqv mkj bv ni KvR _ K me `v wb R K euvwp q Pjv Ges A Z ( e bvn/ wb úvc) Ae vq hvîv kl Ki Z cvivuvb n Q ZvKIqv Ó m~iv evkviv (2), AvqvZ 5 [ hlv b Avj vni wb ` wkz c _i D j L i q Q] Gi e vl v Ki Z wm q Be b AveŸvm ivw`avj vû Avbû e j Qb t ÒgyËvKx n Q ZvivB hviv wkik _ K wb R `i euvwp q P j Ges Avj vni Av `k g b P j Ó wzwb Av iv e j Qb t ÒgyËvKx ZvivB hviv Avj vni kvw K fq cvq, hviv R b ï b mrc_ _ K wepz Z nq bv Zviv Avj vni ing Zi cöz vkv K i Avj vni evyx Z wek vm i L Ó ZvKIqv - 13

15 ZvK&Iqv Bmjv gi GKUv we kl ai Yi cwifvlv (terminology) hvi A_ wb q Av jgmy (Bmjvgx wpš vwe`my) eû Av jvpbv K i Qb, eû ebc Î Zuv `i e vl v cökvk K i Qb, Ges Av jvpbv Av Rv Ae vnz i q Q hvi d j Avgiv b~zb b~zb A_ Lyu R cvw Q GB ÒZvK&IqvÓ K_vwUi GKUv hym wqj hlb ZvK&Iqv ej Z ïaygvî Avj vni fq (Avj vnfxwz), Fear of Allah-B evsv bv n Zv Kvb Kvb gnj Av Rv GB Avj vnfxwz wb qb mš ó, Gi evb i Zuviv Ab A_ LyuR Z bvivr AwaK Av jvi müvbx hviv Zuviv Av iv GwM q wm q ej Qb h bv, ZvK&Iqv ïay Avj vnfxwz ZB mxgve bq, ZvK&Iqvi cwiwa Av iv e vck hvi AvIZvq Avj vn K mb cwipq Rvbv Ges Avj vni Av `k-wb la g b PjvI Aš fy ³, Avj vnfxwz Zv Aek B i q Q Avi GK`j wpš vwe` GLv bi _vg Z ivrx bb, KviY Zuviv Lyu R ei K i Qb KziAv bi mb AvqvZ hlv b Bikv` n q Q Òej ( n gynv v`)! hw` Zvgiv Avj vn K fv jvevm, Z e Avgv K AbymiY Ki, Avj vn Zvgv `i fv jvevm eb Ges Zvgv `i Aciva gv Ki eb Avj vn AZ š gvkxj, cig `qvjy Ó [m~iv Av j Bgivb t 31] ZvB Zuviv ZvKIqvi Awe Q` Ask wn m e Avj vn K fv jvevmv KI (Fear for Allah) hvm K i Qb d j Ae vuv GB `uvov jv h ZvKIqvi cövpxb mxgve Zv KvwU q GLb `uvwo q Q h t ZvKIqv n jv Avj vni cwipq Rvbv (Zuvi ZvInx ` Cgvb Avbv) 1) Avj vn K fq Kiv 2) Avj vni Av `k-wb la webv k Z gvbv 3) Avj vn K fv jvevmv ZvKIqvi ÎUv eû we Z Ges GLb ZvKIqv wk e muv evsvi A úózvuv `~i n q M Q ZvKIqv AvR Avi A eva wkqz bq, ZvB ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kivi KvRUv mnr n q Q GLb evwk ïay Abykxjb, Póv Avgiv Rvwb mkj gvbewkï Zvi wdziv Zi Dci Rb MÖnY K i AZtci Zv `i evev-gv Zv `i K L óvb A_ev Bûw`, A_ev AwMœc~RK/g~wZ c~rk BZ vw` Z cwiyz K i ZvKIqv - 14

16 GB ÒwdZiZÓ K_vUvi A_ n Qt GK Avj vni Dci Cgvb I Zuvi Bev`Z Avj vni ZvInx ` Cgvb Ges mb Abymv i Rxebhvcb GB wk vuv wkïwu K `qvi i `vwqz gv-evevi Dci ez vq KviY m ZLb wfbœgylx Kvb wpš v ev ideology _ K m ú~y gy³ _v K myzivs gv-evev KB ïi Z ZvK&Iqvevb (gyëvwk) n Z n e GUv GKUv Ab ^xkvh mz ZvKIqvwenxb ev `v KL bv Zvi Ôgbwh j gk&m~`õ (Avj vni ˆbKU I gv) nvwmj Ki Z cv i bv KviY m ZLb _v K w`kvnviv h wvkvbv Rvbv bb mb wvkvbvq hgb cušqv Am e, wvk Zgwb ZvKIqv bvgk Av jvwu K j ei fz i me Y R j Z bv _vk j PZzw` K evwz ji AÜKv ii cöfve KvwU q DVv m e bq, nvk& ev m Z i `Lv cviqvi m e bq GK_v Zv mz h Mfxi AÜKv i KD c_ wp b Pj Z cv i bv KviY ZLb Zvi R b DËi-`w Y-c~e A_ev cwðg Kvb w`kb wby q Kiv m e nq bv, me AMÖMwZ ZLb i n q c o ZvKIqv n Q Av jv I mvm ii Zx ii müvbkvix GKUv LighthouseI e U h Mfxi AÜKvi mgy `ª c_nviv bvwek K k³ jfv Mi wbivcëvi müvb `q ZvKIqv GKUv CompassI e U KviY m ev `v K m`vme `v Avj vn-awfgylx K i iv L, kqzvb ev cwi ek Zv K evwzjcš x Kvb wpš v Øviv cöfvwez Ki Z A_ev c_åó Ki Z cv i bv ZvKIqv n Q gheyz Cgv bi wb`k b ZvKIqv n Q gvwsi nv Zi nvj hvi mwvk Pvjbvq bškv Zvi Mš e cuš Q nvjwenxb bškv w`kvnviv n q b`x Z f m eovq ZvKIqv n Q GKUv `y f ` eg, a strong shield, hv ev `v K givnxi kz AvµgY I KzcÖfve _ K Zv K AvZ i vi gzv cö`vb K i ZvKIqv ev `v K wmivzzj gȳ vkx gi Dci ` p cv q Pj Z mvnvh K i, m ZLb Avj vn K Qvov RM Zi Avi Kvb kw³ KB fq cvq bv ev Ab Kv iv Bev`ZI K i bv Zvi g b ZLb Acvi kvwš (mykzb) weivr K i Avj vn K iy ivl j Z eb Kj ei kvwš - ^w jvf Kiv hvq, Avj vn Avgv `i GB Avk vm w` q Qb [m~iv ivõ` (13), AvqvZ 28] Avj vni ˆbKU (KzievZ) jvf Ki Z n j ZvKIqvi Kvb wekí bb Ges Avj vn GB Avk vmi w` q Qb h gyëvwkiv _vk e Rvbœv Z [KziAvb 38 t 49, 50; 15 t 45, 46] ZvKIqv - 15

17 2q Aa vq ZvKIqvi MfxiZvi Dci we k ly ZvKIqvi we k ly Avj KziAvbyj Kvix g Avj vn evievi Avgv `i Afq w` q Qb hviv gyëvkx Zuv `i Kvb fq bb, Zuviv wzmö n e bv ev Zuv `i cöwz Kvb AwePvi Kiv n e bv GLb cökœ n Q gyëvkx Kviv? gyëvkx Zuviv hviv ZvKIqv Aej ^b K i Zv `i Rxeb MVb I cwipvjbv K i Gevi ^fveztb ZvKIqv m ú K we vwiz Rvb Z gb AvbPvb K i g~jzt ZvKIqvi cöavbz PviwU Ask t 1. Avj vn [welqk] m PZbZv (Allah Consciousness) 2. Avj vn fxwz (Fear of Allah) 3. Avj vni AvbyMZ (Obeying Allah) 4. Avj vn cög (Love for Allah) 1. Avj vn [welqk] m PZbZv (Allah Consciousness) cö_g AskwU n Q ZInx` A_ vr Avj vni Aw Z, Amxg gzv I Zuvi GKK më v m ú K Ávb jvf I ` p wek vm vcb h GKgvÎ wzwbb m wókz v, cvjbkz v, i vkz v, kvw `vzv, cyi vi`vzv, Rxeb-g Zz `vzv Ges `ywbqv I AvwLiv Zi GKgvÎ gvwjk g Zz i ci Zuvi Kv QB Avgv `i wd i h Z n e Ges Rxe bi mg Kg Kv Êi wnmve w` Z n e Zuvi Kvb kixk ev Askx`vi bb Gme K g b cöv Y wek vm Ges K g ev evqb ZvKIqv - 16

18 Kivi g bvfve KB Avj vn [welqk] m PZbZv ev Allah Consciousness e j AwfwnZ Kiv hvq GKRb gyëvkx mkj Ae vq Avj vni K_v iy ivl e, d j Zvi mkj Kv RK g Avj vni B Qv I Av `k wb ` ki cöwzdjb NU e 2. Avj vn fxwz (Fear of Allah) wøzxq AskwU n Q c w_exi ey K me gq gzvi AwaKvix h Avj vn Zuv K fq Ki Z n e, mveavbzv Aej ^b Ki Z n e Avj KziAv b Avj vn Avgv `i evievi mzk K i w` q e j Qb, Avgv K fq Ki Ges Avgvi Av `k cvjb Ki hv Z Avgvi Aeva Zvi kvw _ K i v c Z cvi, Avgvi ingz _ K ewâz bv ni GUv K Fear of Allah ejv P j (GB fq ej Z GLv b wnsmª cövyx ev cövk wzk `y hv M Øviv wzmö niqvi K_v bq eis Avj vni Av `k-wb l ai e vcv i m`vrvmöz _ K Zv Rxe bi me Î ev evqb Kiv bv n j Avj vni c _ K h kvw AeavwiZ m kvw i f qi K_v ejv n q Q ) 3. Avj vni AvbyMZ (Obeying Allah) ZvKIqvi Z Zxq AskwU n Q Avj vni Av `k-wb la webv cöwzev `, webv k Z Lykx g b ^xkvi K i wb q Zv cvjb Kiv Ges Zuvi cöwz K ZÁZv cökvk Kiv mbmv _ cwiev ii mkj m`m `ii ZvKIqv AR bi gva g Avj vni Bev` Zi cöwz DØy Kiv Kbbv cwiev ii m`m `i AvbBmjvgx Kvh Kjv ci R b I cwiev ii KZ v Ges KÎ x K Avj vni Kv Q Revew`wn Ki Z n e, GK_vI i Y ivl Z n e GB AskwU K Avgiv Obeying Allah ej Z cvwi 4. Avj vni cöwz fv jvevmv ev cög (Love for Allah) ZvKIqvi PZz_ AskwU n Q Avj vni cöwz fv jvevmvñ (Love for Allah) Avj vn K Avgv `i fv jvevm Z n e ïay fq Ki jb Pj e bv ZvKIqv - 17

19 GLv b we klfv e D j L h, ZvKIqv eysv Z mvaviyzt Avj vn-fxwz (Fear of Allah) e j D j L Kiv n q _v K hv ZvKIqvi cwic~y e vl v bq KD KD Avevi ZvKIqv ej Z ÒmveavbZvÓ evsv Z Pvb muvi wvk bq ZvKIqv ej Z Av jvwpz PviwU Ask KB eys Z n e, Ges Zv Rxe bi mkj Î ev evq bi ga w` q webv k Z Avj vni B Qvi Kv Q cwic~y AvZ mgc Y KivB n jv - Complete surrender to the wishes of Allah. ÒZvKIqvÓ I Avj vn K fv jvevmv ZvKIqvi PviwU Ask Dc i ey bv Kiv n q Q, Z e PZz_ Ask Avj vn K fv jvevmvi cö qvrbxqzvi welquv GKUz AwaK e vl vi `vex iv L ÔZvKIqvÕ K_vUv mgmö KziAv b evievi D j L GKRb gyõwg bi Rxe b ZvKIqv h i Z c~y muvib mv enb K i GZ AwaKevi ZvMv`v G m Q GKgvÎ mjv Zi e vcv i Ñ GK wnmve Abyhvqx mjv Zi R b mivmwi ZvwM` G m Q Aš Zt 78 evi Ges BswM Z Av iv 19 evi KziAv bi mkj Abyev `ib (AZx Zi Ges ez gv bi) ZvKIqv K_vUvi A_ Kiv n q Q - (K) Avj vn-fxwz/avj vn K fq/fear of Allah A_ev (L) Allah Consciousness Abyev` jv mwvk, Kvb fyj bb Zv Z Z e f qi cvkvcvwk Avj vn K fv jvevm Z n e GK_vUv Avj vn GKvwaKevi KziAv b D j L K i Qb hv f qi fvix cvj vi `vc U ` wó Gwo q M Q Gevi AvqvZ jv `wl Ñ ÒZ_vwc gvby li g a KD KD Avj vn Qvov Aci K Avj vni mgk iƒ c MÖnY K i Ges Avj vn K fv jvevmvi b vq fv jvev m; wkš hviv Cgvb G b Q Avj vni cöwz fv jvevmvq Zviv mỳ p Ó (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 165) Òej ( n gynv v`), Zvgiv hw` Avj vn K fv jvev mv Z e Avgv K AbymiY Ki, Avj vn Zvgv `i fv jvevm eb Ges Zvgv `i Aciva gv Ki eb Avj vn AZ š gvkxj, cig `qvjy Ó (m~iv Av j Bgivb, 3 t 31) ZvKIqv - 18

20 ÒAZtci Zzwg [gynv v`] Kvb mskí Ki j Avj vni Dci wbf i Ki e; hviv [Avj vni Dci] wbf i K i Avj vn Zv `i fv jvev mb Ó (m~iv Av j Bgivb, 3 t 159) AvqvZ jv _ K GK_v AwZ úó h Zuv K fq Kivi cvkvcvwk Avj vn K fv jvi evm Z n e, Z eb Zuvi fv jvevmv Ges gv Avkv Kiv hv e Avj vn K fv jvevmv cökvk cvq nvwmgy L, Kó mn K i A_ev wkqz A_ - Avivg-Av qm wemr b (sacrifice) K ii Zuvi Av `k cvj b AwePj _vkvi gva g hv K fv jvevwm Zvi R b Zv Avgiv webv cöwz`v bb A_ev webv ZvwM `B KZ ikg sacrifice K i _vwk Zgwb `xb-`ywbqv, Rb -g Zz I RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœv gi GKgvÎ gvwjk Avj vn K Zv Aek B fv jvevm Z n e GUv GKUv ^vfvwek gvbwek AvPiY h hv K Avgiv fv jvevwm Zvi ˆbKU Avgiv Kvgbv K i _vwk, Avi hv K Avgiv fq Kwi Zvi _ K `~ i m i _vk Z PvB wkš GLv b GKUv i Z c~y K_v GB h Avj vn Ggb GK mëv hvi KvQ _ K `~ i m i _vkvi KvbB Dcvq bb, Zuvi m ylxb Avgv `i n ZB n e myzivs GUvB hyw³msmz h Zuv K fqi Ki Z n e, Avevi Zuvi me Av `k-wb lai h_vmva g b P j Zuvi cöwz Avgv `i AvbyMZ Ges fv jvevmvi cö`k b Ki Z n e KviY Avj vn ïay kvw `vzvb bb, wzwb Kvgj-ü`q (Iqv`~`)I e Ub Avj KziAv b ZvKIqvi Av jvpbv KziAv bi ïi _ K kl ch š gvby li cöwz ZvKIqv AR b I Zvi mydj m ú K wek` Av jvpbv I Av `k-wb ` k vb c q Q ZvKIqv ej Z Avj vn-fxwz, Avj vn-fw³, avwg KZv, mveavbzv, mrkv R GKvMÖZv, cvc KvR er b BZ vw` meb evsv bv n q Q Avj vni Agi Aw Z, me wel q Zuvi Amxg I GK QÎ Askx`viwenxb AvwacZ, Zuvi kvw i fq, Zuvi cyi v ii AvkvÑ G jvi meb ZvKIqvi AvIZvq c o Bmjv gi ` wó Z Avj vni fquv n Q GKUv mzk Zv hv Z- (1) Zuvi kvw _ K AvZ i v Kiv hvq (2) Zuvi ingz _ K ewâz bv n Z nq, Ges (3) Avj vni gz AvcbRb K Amš ó bv Kiv nq ZvKIqv - 19

21 ZvKIqvevb jvk `i (gyëvkx `i) Aš ib Avj vn I Zuvi fq I Zvi R b fv jvevmv me `v weivrgvb _v K ZvKIqvi GK A_ n jv Avj vn K fq K i Pjv m~iv Av j Bgivb (3) Gi 102 b ^i Avqv Z Avj vn e j Qb t Ò n gyõwgbmy! Zvgiv Avj vn K h_v_ fv e fq Ki Ó KziAv bi GKwU evsjv Abyev ` j Kijvg h mlv b h_v_ fv e fq Kivi A_ Gfv e Kiv n q Q t h_v_ fq Kivi e vl vq nv`x m Av Q, Avj vni AbyMZ n e, Aeva n e bv; Avj vn K iy Ki e, Zuv K fyj e bv; Avj vni K ZÁ n e, AK ZÁ n e bv m~iv AvbAvg (6) Gi 32 b ^i Avqv Z Avj vn e j Qb h - Òhviv ZvKIqv Aej ^b K i Zv `i R b AvwLiv Zi AvevmB kªq Ó ZvKIqv n Q Af š ixy Y ÔZvKIqvÕ g~jzt gvby li GKwU Af š ixy Y we kl h gvbwmk Ae v gvbyl K Avj vni µva D `ªKKvix I Am š vlrbk KvR n Z weiz _vk Z DØy K i, Zv KB ejv nq ÔZvKIqvÕ GB Y hvi g b dz U DV e, Zvi Av jvk-cöfv mgmö Rxeb K D vwmz K i Zzj eb wkš GUv Dcw Z bv _vk ji evwn K ZvKIqv hzb cwijw Z nvk, Zv AvbyôvwbKZv gvî - Zv Aš tmvik~b GBiƒc ZvKIqv bv Avj vni nk i v Ki Z cv i, bv cv i gvbyl I Ab vb m wói nk i v Ki Z g bi Af š ixy GB Y hlb `ye j nq, ZLb Avg ji g a wech q ïi n q hvq Avi gymwjg D vni weåvš I wech niqvi Ab Zg KviY GUvB Kv RB Gi ms kvab I cybm V bi Rb GB YwU (Avj vn K fq Kivi g bvfve) mk ji g b cöwzôv Kiv GKvš Avek K ZvKIqvi Av iv e vl v Òej ( n gynv v`), cvw_ e fvm mvgvb, AwKwÂrKi Ges h gyëvkx Zvi R b cikvj (AvwLivZ-B) DËg Zvgv `i cöwz mvgvb cwigvyi hyjyg ZvKIqv - 20

22 Kiv n e bv Ó (m~iv Avb wbmv, 4 t 77; m~iv AvZ ZvIev, 9 t 38; m~iv Avj Avb&Avg, 6 t 32) ÒwbðqB Avj vn gyëvkx `i cq ` K ibó (m~iv AvZ ZvIev, 9 t 4,7) Dwj wlz AvqvZ jv Z Avj vn myenvbvû IqvZvÕAvjv evievib gyëvkx `i cq ` Kivi NvlYv w` q Qb GLb Avgv `i Rvbv cö qvrb gyëvkx Kviv? gyëvkx Kviv? gyëvkx ej Z Ggb e w³ `i evsv bv nqñ 1) hviv Avj vni Av `k Abyhvqx Rxeb cwipvjbv K i; 2) hviv im~j ﷺ -Gi wb ` k I cq `-AcQ ` g b P j; 3) hviv mr Kv Ri Av `k K i, Amr Kv R wb la K i; 4) hviv A b i AwaKv i n c K i bv; 5) hviv cvw_ e Rxeb cwipvjbvq mveavbzv Aej ^b K i, A_ vr hv b vq Zv K i, hv Ab vq Zv er b K i; 6) hviv mshgx, wgzfvlx, wgze qx, jvf I µva wbeviy K i P j; 7) hviv wb Ri cwiev ii Bmjvgx Rxebhvc bi cöwz m`v mzk ` wó iv L; 8) hviv me `v nvivg-nvjvj e Q P j; 9) hviv mz ev`x, wg_ v _ K `~ i _v K; 10) hv `i Cgvb I Avgj ` p wfwëi Dci cöwzwôz; 11) hviv Avg j mvqv jnv Aej ^b K i (me ve vq mr Rxebhvcb K i); 12) hviv Zv `i nvjvj ivrmvi _ K Avj vni iv vq e q K i; 13) hviv AcPq, Ace q K i bv; 14) hviv cvc KvR _ K Ges QvU-eo m `nrbk mkj cökvi KvR _ K wb R K euvwp q P j gvby li g bi fz i emevm K i wzbõwu B Qv kw³ (K) bd& m Av viv Ñ KzcÖe wë [`vm] - m~iv BDmyd, 12 t 53 (L) bd& m gyz&gvbbœv Ñ mycöe wë [wbqwš Z] - m~iv dri, 89 t 27 (M) bd& m jviqvgv - Aby kvpbvi cöe wë - m~iv wkqvgvn, 75 t 2 ZvKIqv - 21

23 GB bd& m Av viv K `gb Ki Z cvi jb ZvKIqv Aej ^ bi c_ cwi vi nq Z e KvRUv eo KwVb, eû mvabvi `ikvi GR b `ikvi jvf- gvn gy³ n q Abvo ^i Rxebhvcb abm ú `i AvwaK gvby li AvZ wbqš Yi gzv aÿsm K i `q, `ywbqvi cöwz AvK ó K i, AvwLiv Zi K_v, GgbwK g Zz i K_v ch š fywj q `q A_P KziAvb-nv`x m Avj vn Ges Zuvi we k i kªô e w³ gynv v` ﷺ evievi gvbyl K mzk K i w` q e j Qb h, `ywbqvi Rxeb bq AvwLiv Zi RxebB DrK ó Ges wpi vqx mb Rxeb jv fi R b AvcÖvY Póv KivB DËg Póv AvZ vi cwi kvab (Purification of the Soul) GKvR mnr n e weï ü`q wb q A_ ey S, A_ ü`qsmg K i Avj vni KziAvb I Zuvi im~ ji nv`xm cvv K i wbr Rxe b Zvi ev evqb Ki j m~iv RygyÕAv (62), AvqvZ 2- Z Avj vn gvbyl K Rvwb q Qb h Ñ Avj vn-b D x (AÁ) `i gv S Zv `ib g a _ K GKRb im~j cvwv q Qb h Zv `i wbku Avj vni AvqvZmg~n (A_ vr KziAvb) cvv K i kvbvq, Zv `i cweî K i Ges wk v `q wkzve I wnkgz, (wisdom/ wep YZv/fvj-g ` cv_ K i Ávb) BwZc~ e GivB Zv wqj Nvi AÜKv i im~j ﷺ AvRxeb GKvR jvb K i wm q Qb, Zuvi Abymvix `i wkwl q w` q M Qb GmeB Zv Avj vni Bev`Z AvZ vi cwi kvab ev AvZ ïw (self purification) AR b mnvqk f~wgkv ivl Z cv i hme KvR Zvn jv 1) Avj vni i Y evav m wókvix me KvR _ K `~ i _vkv 2) ˆ`wnK, ˆRweK Avb ` jv f wbwl KvR I e _ K `~ i _vkv 3) mkj cökvi AwR Z mvdj B Avj vni `vb e j ^xkvi Kiv 4) Avwg Ab `i P q kªô GB g bvfve cwiz vm Kiv 5) Rxe bi me K g I e vcv i Avj vni mš wó KB cövavb `qv 6) Avj vni m wó jv K Aa qb K i wb Ri Cgvb K ` pzi Kiv 7) m`vme `v g Zz K i Y ivlv Ges g Zz i R b cö Z _vkv ZvKIqv - 22

24 g b ivlv `ikvi h ZvKIqv n Q Rvbœv Zi Rxeb`vwqbx cvbxq; h Zvi Dr mi müvb c q Q m KZBbv fvm evb! ZvKIqvi wb`k bmg~n cö Z K e w³ wb RB wb Ri m ú K AeMZ n Z m g h, m ZvKIqvkxj ev Avj vnfxi, bv-wk ZvKIqvnxb I G wel q D`vmxb-ˆkw_j civqy Abyiƒcfv e Ab `i c I KwZcq AvjvgZ ` L G welqwu Rvbv mnr nq GLv b mai Yi K qkwu welq D j L Kiv n jv t gy Li KvR t gvby li gy Li K_vevZ v I fvlvq evsv hvq h, m ZvKIqvkxj wk-bv Kbbv ZvKIqv gvbyl K wg_ v K_v, MxeZ ev `vlpp v, Acev`, PvMjLyix Ges Ak xj I Ab_ K K_vevZ v ejv _ K weiz iv L c vš i wrnÿv K me `v Avj vni whki, KziAvb wzjviqvz I Øxbx Ávb PP vq wjß iv L Aš ii KvR t ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl Aš ii Kg KvÊ K fq K i d j Zvi ü`q _ K kî Zv, iva I Ab gymwjg fvb qi cöwz wnsmv-we Øl `~ixf~z nq mlv b RvqMv K i bq gymwjg fvb qi cöwz bqxnz I m`yc `k, Zvi cöwz mnvbyf~wz I mg e`bv AcÖKvk Kg KvÊ t ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl Mvc b ev jvkp zi Aš iv ji DËg I RbKj vyki KvR e ZxZ wbw `Z I N wyz KvR Ki Z fq cvq A b i cö qvrb I Pvwn`vi cöwz j bv K i wb R cu cy i Avnvi K i bv eis m cwiwgz Avnvi K i Ges cöwz ekx Afvex-`ȳ `i cöwz Lqvj iv L Pv Li KvR t PvL wbwl wel qi w` KB avwez nq wkš ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl ^xq ` wó K wbqš Y K i m Zvi PvL K nvivg _ K wdwi q ivlvi me vz K Póv K i c vš i Dc `k MÖnY, nvjvj ev ˆea Ges bkx AR bi Kv R wjß ivlvi Póv K i Zgwb mªd `ywbqvex Kv R bq, eis cikvjxb Kv R PvL K wb qvwrz ivlvi Póv K i cv qi KvR t cv gvbyl K fvj-g ` mkj Kv R mswk ó v b wb q h Z mnvqzv K i ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl ^xq cv K Avj vni Aeva Zv I cv ci ZvKIqv - 23

25 Kv Ri w` K wb q h Z fq K i eis m bkxi Kv Ri w` K ^xq cv K PvwjZ Ki Z m Pó nq nv Zi KvR t nvz gvby li mkj cökvi fvj-g ` KvR m úv`b Kivi gva g ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl ZvB wb Ri nv Zi KvR K fq K i myzivs m nvivg I wbwl Kv Ri cöwz ^xq n `q K KLbI cömvwiz K i bv eis Avj vni bkxi Kv Ri cöwzb m Zvi nvz K cömvwiz K i Avj vni wb ` k cvjb t ZvKIqvkxj gvbyl me `v Avj vni Av `kwb l ai cöwz mzk ` wó iv L m wb R K m`v Avj vni AvbyM Z wbiz iv L Ges Zuvi wb la _ K wb R K weiz iv L jšwkkzv, jvk`k b I wbdvkx ev KzwUjZv ev` w` q Kej Avj vni mš wói j Bev`Z K i I Zuvi AvbyMZ c~y mkj KvR m úv`b K i Gme KvR hviv mwvkfv e m úv`b K i, ZvivB cök Z gyëvkx BmjvwgK K úvm (Compass) K úvm hš Uv gvbyl K Pjvi c _i w`k wby q I mwvk Mš e cušq Z mvnvh K i gnvb Avj vn Zuvi ev `v gvbyl `i fv jvev mb, Zv `i cvw_ e Rxe b Ges cvi jšwkk Rxe b mvdj jvf Kvgbv K ib ZvB wzwb Zuvi KziAv b ZvKIqvi wewfbœ w`k we k ly K i Qb Ges gvbyl K ZvKIqviƒcx compasswu `vb K i Qb hv Z Zviv me `v Avj vni ingz I Mhe K i Y i L Zv `i e w³mz Rxeb, cvwievwik Rxeb, mvgvwrk I A_ bwzk Rxe b, GgbwK ivóªxq I Avš R vwzk ch v qi gymwjg I Agymwjg mevi cöwz fv jvevmv, mywepvi I b vqbxwzc~y fvimvg c~y ` óvš `wl q cök Z Bmjvg K cöwzôv Ki Z cv i me Y hvi Aš i ZvKIqviƒcx gvb`êwu (compasswu) mpj _vk e, Avj vni mvnvh I `qv (`ywbqv I AvwLiv Z) Zvi R b AeavwiZ Avgvv `i Aš ii ZvKIqvi K úvmwu Pvjy ivwl, Zvi wb ` k g b Pwj, `L ev Avj vni cömbœ ` wói mvg b Avwg `uvwo q AvwQ ZvKIqv - 24

26 PUBLIC LIFE SECRET LIFE PRIVATE LIFE SECRET LIFE RELATIONSHIP BUILDING WITH Self & Allah ALLAH CONCIOUSNESS (TAQWA) SELF POLICING ISLAMIC COMPASS IN ALL AREAS OR LIFE A definite role that fits in to the Natural Law Personal, Family Social, Economical, Administrative & Global ZvKIqv - 25

27 External aspects of personal life are concerned with the body and its requirements. Some of them are Personal hygiene & cleanliness: Islam enjoins us to follow strict rules in all matters of personal hygiene and cleanliness. E.g. Ablution and cutting of nails etc. Food & drink: The dietary laws in Islam are quite detailed. Food can be halal or haraam i.e. lawful or unlawful. E.g. Intoxicants are prohibited in Islam. Recreation & Sports: Relaxation for body and mind is important, but certain limits have to be observed. Gambling and placing of bets are strictly prohibited. Clothing & Adornment: Dress code is prescribed in Islam for both men and women. ECONOMICAL FAMILY FAMILY ECONOMICAL SOCIAL Taqwa PERSONAL SOCIAL STATE PERSONAL STATE The above Principle (based on Taqwa) is to keep an Islamic compass always within us in all areas and activities of life. ZvKIqv - 26

28 3q Aa vq ZvKIqvi kvlv-cökvlv [ZvKIqv eys Z n j Cgv bi ^ Q aviyv Ges Øx bi mwvk eys _vkv Ri ix ZvKIqv Øx bi mwvk Ávb Cgv bi ^ ^ Q aviyv Dc ii WvqvMÖv gi g Zv GB wzbwu welq G K Ac ii mv _ m úwk Z GB `ywbqv Z Ges cikv j mdjkvg niqvi Rb GB wzbwu wel q cwi vi Ávb _vkv Aek B cö qvrb Avwg hw` mwz Kvifv e GB wzbwu welq ey S _vwk Zvn j eys Z n e h GwUB n Q Avgvi Rxe b gnvb Avj vn cv Ki c _ K me P q eo wbqvgz ZvKIqv - 27

29 mkj mgm vi g~j n Q AvswkK ev fyj Cgvb Cgv bi ^ Q aviyv gvbe Rxe bi h i Z c~y w`k wb qb Av jvpbv-ch v jvpbv ev M elyv ïi Kiv nvk Zv cöfvwez n e Cgvbx Ávb, Gi mwvk Dcjwä (knowledge & understanding) I Áv bi MfxiZvi Dci h Kvb mgm v mgvav b wkqz gšwjk bxwzgvjv g b Pj Z nq gvbe-mgm v we k l Y Cgvb K mvg b i LB hvezxq m~î, wewa I mgvavb niqvi bxwzgvjv g b Pjv Kj vyki Gi evb i h mgvav bib Póv Kiv nvk Zv n e AvswkK, Ac~Y v½ I Y vqx KviY G Z mepvb Z eo d v±i Cgvb K AMªvn K i wb Ri ARv š gvby li wz W K Avbv nq d j gvbyl Kvb wel q AvR GK K_v e j Zv Kvj Av ik m~î Avwe vi K i Avi Cgvb gv b Avj vni Dci AMva wek vm, gvby li Kj v Yi Rb wzwb h gšwjk wewa weavb cvwv q Qb Zvi DciI mgfv e wek vm vcb GwUB Cgv bi i Z c~y `vex Avgiv hw` gvbe Rxe bi gšwjk wel q ( hgb t Gi wk ve e v, A_ bwzk bxwzgvjv, kªgbxwz, mgvr I ivóªmvb, Ac ii Kj vy Kvgbv, cwievi MVb BZ vw`) hw` Kvb AvaywbK I hy Mvc hvmx mgvavb ei Ki Z PvB Zvn j mb wji e vcv i Avj vni Kvb wb ` kbv Av Q wkbv Zv Aek B ïi ZB ` L wb Z n e KviY Zv bv n j Avgv `i Cgvb Kej cö kœi gy LvgywL bq eis Avj vni wbf yj wb ` k Agvb K i h Kg m~wp MÖnY Kiv n e Zv n e cy iv gvbervwzi Dci hyjy gi kvwgj AvswkK ev fyj Cgvb Cgvb`viM Yi mkj e w³mz I mvgwók e _ Zvi Rb `vqx AvswkK ev fyj Cgvb Cgv bi cök Z msáv, Cgv bi `vex, Gi wfwë, Cgv bi kvlv cökvlv, Cgvb e w i Dcvq, Cgvb K m ZR ivlvi DcKiY BZ vw` wel q Áv bi Afve GKRb Cgvb`v ii BnKvj I cikvj K Pigfv e wzmö K i G wel q fyj Ávbm úbœ e w³i ˆewkó mgvr K msµwgz K i, ivóªxq Pwi Îi DciI Gi wzki Qvc d j Cgv bi eys I MfxiZvi Dci wbf i K i gvby li AvPvi-AvPiY I mvivw` bi Kg ZrciZv d j GKRb Cgvb`vi ZvKIqv - 28

30 Kwei jlbx Ab h Kvb Kwei jlbx n Z mȳ úófv e wfbœ n e mwvk Cgv bi AwaKvix gš x Avi Aci gš x `i Kg Lye mn RB wfbœ n e GKRb Cgvb`vi U vw WªvBfvi Av ikrb Cgvb wenxb U vw WªvBfv ii PwiÎ-ˆewkó m ú~y Avjv`v n e Cgvb`vi `i KiYxq GKRb e w³ gymwjg niqvi ci Zvi me cö_g `vwqz Cgv bi c~y Zvi w` K AMÖmi niqv Cgvb`vi `i Dci Avj vni nk (AwaKvi) Kx Kx Zv R b bqv Rxe bi MwZi mwvk j Cgv bi Av jv K wvk K i bqv, mdjzv I e _ Zvi gvckvwv Avj vni `qv msávi Av jv K wba viy Kiv, Cgv bi mv _ msmwz i L Avb ` I e`bvi mxgv R b bqv, Cgv bi grv R eüz I kî i ˆewkó Dcjwä Kiv, cöwz ekxi AwaKvi I Zv `i cöwz AvPiY BZ vw` R b Z`byhvqx KvR Kiv, A b i AwaKv ii e vcv i m PZb niqv, Cgvb K memgq m ½ ivlv ev `vi Dci Avj vni n Ki e vcv i, gvzvwczvi AwaKvi Av`v qi Î, Iqv`v Kivi mgq, AvgvbZ i vi Î, IRb Kivi mgq, FY bqv I cwi kv ai mgq Ñ A_ vr mkj mgq Cgvb K m ZR I i Y i L KvR Kiv Ri ix ˆ`wbK cuvp Iqv³ mjvz Av`vqKvix e w³i c Cgvb m ú K mwvk aviyv bv _vkvi Kvi Y IR b Kg `qv m e Cgv bi gšwjk Ávb bv _vkvi Kvi Y AZ š Drmvn-DÏxcbvi mv _ wmqvg cvjbkvixi c I Avgvb Zi LqvbZ Kiv m e nvrx n qi Iqv`v Ljvd Kiv gvgyjx e vcvi n Z cv i, me AvbyôvwbK Bev`Z m úv`b K ii wg_ v ejv m e wczvgvzvi mš wói cöwz Pig Ae njv, ^vgx- x G K Ac ii nk Av`v q D`vmxbZv, Mixe AvZ xq- ^Rb K ïay bv gi Rb `vb m`vkv Kiv, wgmwk bi cöwz AeÁv `Lv bv G ai Yi e w³ `i c wewpî wkqz bq Øx bi ^ Q aviyv Øx bi mwvk Dcjwä Øxb kãwui cöpwjz wkš Ac~Y v½ A_ n Q ag G Z Øx bi cy ivcywi A_ cökvk cvqbv Gi cök Z A_ e vck Z e ms c I GKK_vq Øxb ZvKIqv - 29

31 k ãi A_ t Rxeb-weavb Avj KyiAv b Øxb kãwu K qk ai Yi A _ e envi n q Q Gi g a Rxe bi mkj gšwjk wel qi wb ` kbv cviqv hvq gymwjg Rb Mvôxi ekxi fvmb AvR Øxb m ^ Ü wkqz bv R bi Rvbvi fvb K i wbwø avq Øxb we ivax KvR Pvwj q hv Q eis KD evav w` j Pig AÁZvi cwipq w` q ZK ïi K i `q Kej mjvz-wmqvg cvjb K Øxb g b Ki Q e vck Rb Mvôx Øx bi A c vk Z Kg I A úó welq K AwaK i Z c~y I mȳ úó welqvw`i Dci vb w` q wek wzi cöwz hvwmzvq we fvi i q Q myzivs Kvb e w³ K Øx bi gšwjk welqvw` m ú K Rvbv bv I eysv bvi Rb b~b Zg f~wgkv ivlvi h KZ eo c~ Y i KvR Zv ejvi A c v iv L bv Øx bi mwvk Ávb I Dcjwä (Clear Knowledge & Understanding of Deen) im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb t Avj vn ZvÕAvjv hv K Kj vy `vb Ki Z B Qv K ib, Zv K wzwb Øxb m ú K c~y Ávb I Zv Dcjwä Kivi gzv (clear knowledge & understanding) `vb K ib (gymbv ` Avngv`) Øx bi mwvk Ávb I Dcjwä jvf Avj vni Ki Yv I B Qvi Dci wbf i K i h KD PvB jb GUv c Z cv i bv Z e Ae vnz cö Póv, cöej B Qv I me `v Avj vni AbyMZ ev `vm Yi Øx bi Ávb I Dcjwä cviqvi m vebv _v K G ai bi fvm evb `i mv _ K_v ej jb eysv hvq h Zviv Ab `i PvB Z wkqzuv e wzµg Zviv Øx bi wewfbœ wel q MZvbyMwZK e vl v `b bv Zviv Øxb K Lye my `i K i gvby li wbku Dc vcb Ki Z cv ib Zviv Øxb m ú K GK kªyxi gvby li gv S h fyj aviyv e g~j Zv `~i Kivi Póv K ib AÁ jvk `i _vev n Z ei K i Øxb K MYgvby li mvg b mnr mij fvlvq Zz j a ib G ai bi Cgvb`vi `i gva g Avj vn Øx bi mš `h I kvfv mgv R, iv óª I mgmö `ywbqv Z Qwo q `b LuywUbvwU wel qi w` K ekx i Z bv w` q eis Øx bi gšwjk wel qi cöwz bri `qvb _v K Zv `i cöavb j Zviv mevb K msmwvz Kivi w` KI gb `b gymwjg `i HK Zv `i ^cœ, wek gymwj gi åvz Z AR b Zv `i AvKv v, gymwjg `i wk v Zv `i Kg m~px Øx bi mwvk eys whwb jvf K ib Zvi g bi `yqvi KL bv e _v K bv Áv bi wccvmv I Rvbvi AvMÖn Zvi A`g ZvKIqv - 30

32 Pillars of Islam Cgvb mjvz hvkvz wmqvg n¾ Cgvb, mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾ GB cuvpwu n Q Bmjv gi g~j ev wcjvi mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾ GB PviwU wcjvi Avevi wbf i Ki Q cö_g wcjvi Cgv bi Dci Kv iv cö_g wcjvi hw` wvk bv _v K Zvn j c ii PviwU wcjvi boe o n q hv e KviY Cgv bi A bk kvlv-cökvlv i q Q gvby li cöwzwu K g i mv _ Cgvb RwoZ KD hw` g b K ib h Avwg ïay mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾ GB PviwU KB cwic~y Bmjvg g b K i cvjb K i hv ev Zvn j GKUv eo ai Yi M vc _ K hv e GB PviwUi evb i Av iv A bk wkqzb Bmjv g i q Q hv Cgv bi Ask Ges dih eysvi myweav _ D`vniY wn m e Avgiv ej Z cvwi h GKwU Ni ˆZix Kivi Rb wkqz wcjvi w`jvg wkš Qv`, `irv, Rvbvjv, `qvj BZ vw` wkqzb w`jvg bv Zvn j NiwUi g a ïay wcjvi KqwU `uvwo q _vk e Ges cwic~y Ni ˆZix n e bv Bmjvg n Q GKwU cwic~y N ii g Zv hv K ejv nq c~y v½ Rxeb e e v GB cwic~y Rxeb e e vi w`k wb ` kbv cviqv hvq Avj KziAv b ZvB c~y v½ Rxeb e e vi DcKvi c Z n j mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾ Gi evb i Avj KziAv bi Av iv mg wb ` ki Aek B g b Pj Z n e ZvKIqv - 31

33 Av iv GKwU D`vniY `qv hvk; gvu 100 b ^ ii g a hw` Avgiv ewj mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg I nv¾ n Q 33% (cvk gvk m) Ges Øx bi Ab vb dih ûkzg jv 67% hv meb Cgv bi Ask GLv b evsv bvi Póv Kiv n q Q h, ïay mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾-b dih Bev`Z bq, Gi evb i Bmjv g Av iv A bk wkqzb i q Q hv Avgv `i ˆ`bw `b Rxe b dih hw` Avgiv Bmjv gi g~j KvR g b K i ïay mjvz, hvkvz, wmqvg, nv¾ GB PviwU K a i _vwk A_ vr 100-i g a hw` 33 nq Uv M U ev cix vq ïay 33-Gi DËi w` q _vwk Zvn j cvk Kiv KwVb n q h Z cv i Ges Øxb Bmjv gi Ab vb dih welq jv K (67%) i Z bv `B Zvn j cikv j cvi cviqv KwVb n q h Z cv i Avgiv Rvwb Bev` Zi Kvb % bb GB Î hb Avgiv Kvb fyj bv eyws Ges misinterpret Kivi Póv bv Kwi dih Bev` Zi i Z eysv bvi mywe`v _ GB `ywu D`vniY Uvbv n q Q wb i GB mnxn nv`xm _ K Avgiv welwu Av iv cwi vi n Z cvwi t Avey ûivbiv (iv.) _ K ewy Z, im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb t Zvgiv wk Rvb `wi`ª Amnvq e w³ K? mvnvev q Kivg ej jb, Avgv `i g a `wi`ª Amnvq e w³ Zv m hvi Kvb UvKv cqmv ev m ú` bb im~jyj vn ﷺ ej jb t Avgvi D Zi g a mwz Kvi `wi`ª Amnvq n jv mb e w³ h wkqvg Zi w`b mjvz, wmqvg I hvkvzmn A bk fvj KvR wb q Dcw Z n e, A_P `ywbqv Z e m m KvD K Mvwj w` qwqj, Kv iv cªwz Acev` w` qwqj, K iv m ú` AvZœmvZ K iwqj, Kv iv i³cvz NwU qwqj, KvD K gvi avi K iwqj d j Zvi bk Avgj jv _ K wb q Zvi Øviv wzmª e w³ `i cvibv Av`vq Kiv n e Gfv e hlb Zvi bk Avgj jv kl n q hv e wzmª `i `qvi Rb Avi wkqy _vk e bv ZLb Zv `i cvc jv Zv K `qv n e d j Rvnvbœv g wbw ß n e (mnxn gymwjg) ZvKIqv wb q Av iv wkqz Av jvpbv Avj vni Bev`Z AK wîgfv e ïayb Avj vni Lykxi R b Ki Z n e, jvk `Lv bv Bev`Z bq KviY muv n e wiqv hv Avj vn Lye AcQ ` K ib Ggb Bev`Z ZvKIqvi AvIZvq c o bv ZvKIqvi cökvk I cögvy ZvKIqv - 32

34 wkfv e nq Zv KziAvb I nv`xm g bv hvm w` q covïbv K i R b wb Z n e, Zvici mb Abymv i Avgj Ki Z n e BLjvm (sincerity) n jv Bev` Z AK wîgzv hv ïay Avj vni Zzwói R b Kiv nq, Avi mlv bb ZvKIqv Dcw Z _v K KviY ZLb Avj vni mvwbœa I mb mvwbœ a i mymü Aš i Abyfe Kiv hvq GK nv`x mi ey bv Abymv i Rvbv hvq h im~jyj vn ﷺ -Gi Kv Q Kvb GK e w³ wkqz Dc `k PvB j wzwb ej jb t Avj vn K fq Ki KviY GUvB me wkqz wbqš Y K i GB fquvb n Q ZvKIqv ZvKIqvi mydj wb q c~ e I Av jvpbv Kiv n q Q Gevi KziAv bi wkqz AvqvZ j Kwi ZvKIqv mrkg Ki Z gvbyl K DØy K i, Ges ZvKIqvi cyi vi ^iƒc Avj vn ev `vi mbme mrkg Keyj K ib 1) m~iv Avj-Avnhve, 33 t n gyõwgbmy! Avj vn K fq Ki Zv n j wzwb Zvgv `i Kg Î wugy³ Ki eb Ges Zvgv `i cvc gv Ki eb hviv Avj vn I Zuvi im~ ji AvbyMZ K i, Zviv Aek B gnvmvdj AR b Ki e 2) m~iv Avj-ûRyivZ, 49 t 13 Zvgv `i gv S Avj vni wbku mb e w³b AwaK gh v`vm úbœ h AwaK gyëvkx (ZvKIqvi AwaKvix) 3) m~iv Av j-bgivb, 3 t 76 h KD A½xKvi c~y Ki j Ges ZvKIqv Aej ^b Ki j Avj vn Aek B gyëvkx `i fv jvev mb 4) m~iv ZvjvK, 65 t 5 h Avj vn K fq K i wzwb Zvi cvc gvpb Ki eb Ges Zv K gnvcyi vi ` eb 5) m~iv Avbdvj, 8 t 29 n gyõwgbmy! hw` Zvgiv Avj vn K fq Ki Z e Avj vn Zvgv `i ` eb ÔdziKvbÕ [b vq-ab vq cv_ K Kivi gzv] Zvdmxi Be b Kvmx i D j L Kiv n q Q h ÔdziKvbÕ n Q wec` ev msku _ K cwiîvy cviqvi GKwU c_ gyrvwn` Av iv GwM q wm q e j Qb t ZvKIqv - 33

35 Ô`ywbqv Ges AvwLivZ GB Dfq RM Z cwiîvy cviqvi iv v Õ Be b AveŸvm e j Qb t Ògyw³ (salvation)ó; Òmvnvh cövß niqvó gynv v` BmnvK dzikvb A_ K i Qb t ÒmZ I wg_ v wby qi gvb`êó m~iv nv`x` (57), Gi 28 b ^i Avqv Z ZvKIqvi (Avj vni f qi) i Z ey bv Ki Z wm q gnvb Avj vn e j Qb t n gyõwgbmy! Avj vn K fq Ki (BËvKzj vn) Ges Zuvi im~ ji cöwz wek vm vcb Ki wzwb Zuvi AbyMÖ n Zvgvw`M K wø Y cyi vi ` eb, Avi ` eb Av jv (b~i) hvi mvnv h Zvgiv c_ Pj e Ges wzwb Zvgv `i gv Ki eb Avj vn gvkxj, cig `qvjy ZvKIqv Av Q Kx bb Zv wepvi I hvpvb Cgv bi `vex`vi `yb e w³i GKRb mkv j Nyg _ K D VB dh ii mjvz Av`vq Ki jb, Ab Rb Zv Ki jb bv whwb dh ii mjvz Av`vq Ki jb Zvi ZvKIqv Av Q e jb wzwb Zv Ki jb wkš y whwb Zv K ibwb Cgv bi `vex`vi niqvi cii eysv Mj Zvi g a ZvKIqv ev Avj vnfxwz Zix nqwb hgbwu n j wzwb h Kvb g~ j mkv j mjvz Av`vq Ki Zb Zgwb GK e w³ Kg Î wm q DcvR bi mgq nvjvj c _ Avq K ib Ab Rb Avq ivrmv ii mgq nvjvj-nvivg ` Lb bv h Kvb ai bi AvqB Zvi c K U P j hvq G e vcv i Zvi g a b~b Zg Aby kvpbv ev `ywðš v bb Av qi my hvm c jb wzwb Zv jy d bb Zvn j ejv hvq, Avq ivrmv ii Î cö_g R bi ZvKIqv _vk ji wøzxq R bi bb Gfv e Rxe bi me Î gvbyl Zvi g a ZvKIqv Av Q wk bb Zv wb RB cix v K i `L Z cv ib Avi Zv `i D Ïk K ib Avj vn e jb t ÒwbðqB Avj vn ZvKIqvevb `i (gyëvkx `i) fv jvev mb Ó (m~iv AvZ ZvIev, 9 t 4) ZvKIqv - 34

36 ÒZviv hw` Cgvb Avb Zv I ZvKIqv Aej ^b Ki Zv, Z e Avj vni Kv Q Zvi h cöwzdj cviqv h Zv, Zv Zv `i Rb eob Kj vygq n Zv Zviv hw` GUv Rvb Z cvi Zv!Ó (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 103) Gfv e Avj KyiAv bi wewfbœ RvqMvq ZvKIqv Aej ^b, ZvKIqv AR b I ZvKIqvi wfwë Z Cgvb`vi `i Kg cwipvjbvi Rb Drmvn, Av `k I bwmnz Kiv n q Q Bmjvgx mgv R mkj Cgvb`viB b~b Zg ZvKIqvi AwaKvix nq Cgvb`v ii mepvb Z eo ˆbwZK kw³ n jv Zvi ZvKIqv G kw³i e jb m `ywbqvi Avi Kvb kw³ K fq K i bv fq K i Kej Zvi gwbe (ie) gnvb Avj vn K h e w³ KyiAvb _ K wn`vqvz Z_v m Z i müvb c Z B QzK, Zv K Aek B Kjylgy³ wbg j Aš i wb q KziAvb co Z n e GB fxi, mzk, m PZb, ms e`bkxj Ges Dc `k MÖn Y cö Z ü`q KB KziAvb ^xq b~i I wn`vqvz Øviv f i `q e Z, we e Ki mve wyk m PZbZv I mzk Zv, PZbv I Abyf~wZi ^ QZv, Ae vnz Avj vn-fxwz, wbiew Qbœ mveavbzv, Rxeb c _i K UKmg~n (cvckvr jv) _ K AvZ i vi cöeyzv-g m eib bvg ZvKIqv Rxeb c _i GB KuvUv jv n Q cöe wëi KzrwmZ Kvgbv-evmbv I cö ivpbv, Ab vq jvf-jvjmv I D Pvwfjvl, fq-fxwz I kskv, Avkv c~i Y m g bq Ggb Kv iv Kv Q wg_ v Avkv cvly Kiv, wz ev DcKvi mva b m g bq Ggb Kv iv wg_ v f q Avµvš niqv BZ vw` myzivs ZvKIqv n jv we e Ki m PZbZv, ZvKIqv n jv PZbvi Ggb GKwU Ae vi bvg hv _ K wpš v I K g i D b l N U, hvi mvnv h g bi wewfbœ Av em I evwn K AsM-cÖZ s Mi wewfbœ ZrciZvi HK cöwzwôz nq, hv Mvc b I cökv k Avj vni mv _ gvby li cöz ms hvm vcb K i Ges hvi mvnvh c q gvbevz v Avj vni Av iv wbkuez x I Nwbô nq D`vniY awi Avwg GjvKvi gmwr` KwgwUi g ^vi, GLb wbqwgz mjvz Av`vq bv Ki j Kgb `Lvq mrb Avwg cuvp Iqv³ mjvz Av`vq Kwi A_ev ZvKIqv - 35

37 Avwg GjvKvi Pqvig vb, nv¾ bv Ki j Kgb `Lvq mrb Avwg nv¾ K iwq A_ev Avwg Q j g q we q w` qwq Ges bvbv-`v`vi n qwq GLb `vwo bv ivl j Kgb `Lvq, mrb `vwo i LwQ A_ev Avwg mgv R cqmviqvjv GKRb gvb MY e w³, gv S g a `vbm`vkv bv Ki j Kgb `Lvq, mrb Avwg gv S g a wkqz `vbm`vkv Kwi A_ev hgb, Avgvi gv_vq UvK, mrb Avwg memgq Uzwc gv_vq w` q ivwl A_ev `Lv Mj Avgvi ^vgx BmjvwgK AMv bvb Rk bi g ^vi mrb Avwg c` v Kwi A_ev Avwg hlb Kvb Bmjvgx Abyôv b hvb ïay ZLbB c` v Kwi GQvov Ab mgq Kwi bv A_ev Avgvi ^vgx nv¾ K i G m Qb GRb Avwg hlb evb i hvb ZLb c` v K i hvb BZ vw` GB wmbvwii jv Z cöwzwu KvR Kiv n Q jvk `Lv bvi D Ï k, Kvb KvRB Avj vn K fq K i ev fvj e m Kiv n Q bv, A_ vr Kvb KvRB ZvKIqvi Dci wfwë K i Kiv n Q bv ZvB GB me jvk `Lv bv Bev` Zi KvbUvB Avj vni Kv Q MÖnY hvm bvi n Z cv i ZvKIqv m ú K Avj vn e jb ZvKIqv kãwu Avj KziAv bi wewfbœ m~ivq cövq 251 evi G m Q GB kãwu KziAv b G Zvevi Avmvi D Ïk Avgiv Lye mn RB Abyaveb Ki Z cvwi h GUv gvbe Rxe b KZUv i Z c~y GB kãwu ïay Avj KziAv bb bq mnxn nv`xm jv ZB eûevi G m Q wb gœ ZvKIqv m wjz wkqz AvqvZ Zz j aiv n jv ZvKIqv - 36

38 1. wbðqb Avj vni wbku Zvgv `i g a mb e w³ AwaK m vwbz whwb Zvgv `i g a me vwak Avj vnfxi wbtm ` n Avj vn me wkqz Rv bb Ges me wel q AewnZ (m~iv Avj ûryivz, 49 t 13) 2. n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv! Avj vn K fq Ki Ges cö Z K e w³ hb j K i h, m AvMvgxw` bi Rb Kx mvgmöxi e e v K i i L Q Avj vn KB fq Ki Z _vk Avj vn wbðqb Zvgv `i m me Avgj m ú K AewnZ hv Zvgiv Ki (m~iv Avj nvki, 59 t 18) 3. n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv, Avj vn K fq Ki Ges mz v`k jvk `i m½x ni (m~iv AvZ ZvIev, 9 t 119) 4. wbðqb Avj vni ev `v `i g a Kej Bjgm úbœ jv KivB Zuv K fq K i wbtm ` n Avj vn gnvkw³kvjx I gvkvix (m~iv Avj dvwzi, 35 t 28) 5. Avj vn Zv Zuv `i ms M i q Qb, hviv ZvKIqv mnkv i KvR K i Ges Bnmvb Abymv i Avgj K i (m~iv Avb bvnj, 16 t 128) 6. Avi mdjkvg n e H mg jvk hviv Avj vn I im~ ji ûkzg cvjb K i, Avj vn K fq K i Ges Zuvi Aeva Zv n Z `~ i _v K (m~iv Avb b~i, 24 t 52) 7. im~j Zvgv `i K hv `b Zv MÖnY Ki Avi hv wb la K ib Zv n Z weiz _vk Avj vn K fq Ki, Avj vn KwVb kvw `vzv (m~iv Avj nvki, 59 t 7) 8. Zvgiv h_vm e Avj vn K fq Ki Avi ïb I AbymiY Ki Ges wb Ri ab m ú` e q Ki, Bnv Zvgv `i Rb B Kj vyki h mkj jvk ^xq g bi mskxy Zv n Z i v c q Mj, ïay ZvivB mdjkvg (m~iv AvZ ZvMveyb, 64 t 16) 9. n bvex! Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Kvwdi I gybvwdk `i AvbyMZ K iv bv, cök Zc me Ávb I eyw i gvwjk Zv Avj vnb (m~iv Avj Avnhve, 33 t 1) ZvKIqv - 37

39 10. hviv wb R `i A` k Avj vn K fq K i, wbðqb Zv `i Rb i q Q gv I AwZ eo mydj (m~iv Avj g~jk, 67 t 12) 11. n Cgvb`viMY, ˆah Aej ^b Ki, evwzjcš x `i gvkv ejvq ` pzv I AbgbxqZv cö`k b Ki, hy i Rb me Y cö Z _vk Ges Avj vn K fq Ki, Avkv Kiv hvq h, Zvgiv Kj vy jvf Ki Z cvi e (m~iv Av j Bgivb, 3 t 200) 12. hme KvR c~y I fqg~jk Zv Z G K Aci K mvnvh Ki, Avi hv bvn I mxgvjsn bi KvR Zv Z Kv iv GKwe `y mvnvh I mn hvwmzv K iv bv Avj vn K fq Ki, Kbbv Zuvi `Û AZ š KwVb (m~iv Avj gvwq`v, 5 t 2) 13. n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv, Zvgiv hlb ci úi Mvcb K_v ej, ZLb bvn, evovevwo I im~ ji bvdigvwbi K_vevZ v bq-eis mrkg kxjzv I Avj vn K fq K i Pjvi (ZvKIqvi) K_vevZ v ej Ges mb Avj vn K fq Ki Z _vk hvi `iev i Zvgv `i K nvk ii w`b Dcw Z n Z n e (m~iv Avj gyrv`vjv, 58 t 9) 14. Zvgv `i D Z GKB D Z, Avi Avwg Zvgv `i ie AZGe Avgv KB fq Ki (m~iv Avj gyõwgb~b, 23 t 52) 15. ( n im~j) e j `vi `ywbqvi Rxeb m ú` LyeB bmy Avi cikvj GKRb Avj vnfxi e w³i Rb AwZkq DËg Avi Zvgv `i cöwz GKwe `y cwigvyi hyjyg Kiv n e bv (m~iv Avb wbmv, 4 t 77) 16. n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki, Zvi ˆbKU jv fi Dcvq müvb Ki Ges Zvi c _ Pig Póv mvabv ev wrnv` Ki m ezt Zvgiv Kj vy jvf Ki e (m~iv Avj gvwq`v, 5 t 35) 17. n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv, Avj vn K fq Ki Ges im~ ji cöwz Cgvb Avb (m~iv Avj nv`x`, 57 t 28) 18. Avj vn K fq Ki, m ezt Zvgiv Kj vy jvf Ki e (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 189) ZvKIqv - 38

40 19. n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv, Avj vn I Zuvi im~ ji A MÖ AMÖmi n qv bv Avi Avj vn K fq Ki wbðqb Avj vn me kªvzv, me Á (m~iv Avj ûryivz, 49 t 1) 20. n gvbervwz, Zvgiv fq Ki Zvgv `i mb ie K whwb Zvgv `i K GKwU bdm _ K m wó K i Qb AZtci Zv _ K Rvov m wó K i Qb Avi Zv `i `yõrb n Z AmsL bvix-cyi l Qwo q w` q Qb Avj vn K fq Ki, hvi bv g Zvgiv G K Ac ii wbku `vex K i _vk Ges AvZ xq- ^Rb `i e vcv ii fq Ki Avj vn Zvgv `i Dci cönixiƒ c Av Qb (m~iv Avb wbmv, 4 t 1) 21. Zvgiv fq Ki mb w` bi hw`b KD Kv iv GK we `y DcKv i Avm e bv, Kv iv wbku n Z Kvb wewbgq MÖnY Kiv n e bv, Kvb mycvwikb KvD K GK we `y DcKvi `vb Ki e bv, Avi cvcxmy Kvb w`k w` qi wkqzgvî mvnvh cövß n e bv (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 123) 22. h e w³ Avj vn K fq K i, Avj vn Zvi gyw³i c_ ei K i `b Ges Zvi KíbvZxZ Drm _ K wzwb Zv K wiwhk `b (m~iv AvZ ZvjvK, 65 t 2-3) 23. hw` Zvgiv Avj vn K fq Ki Zvn j wzwb Zvgv `i K (fv jv I g `i g a ) cv_ K Kivi hvm Zv I kw³ `vb Ki eb, Zvgv `i _ K Zvgv `i bvnmg~n `~i K i ` eb Ges Zvgv `i gvd K i ` eb Avi Avj vn eob gnvb (m~iv Avj Avbdvj, 8 t 29) 24. Avi hviv mz mn AvMgY K i Ges (hviv) mz K mz e j mg_ b K i ZvivB Avj vnfxi (m~iv Avh& hygvi, 39 t 33) 25. Zvgiv cv _q mâq Ki m e vëg cv _q n Q ZvKIqv Avi n we ekev biv, GKgvÎ Avgv KB fq Ki (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 197) 26. Ges Avj vn K fq Ki Ges R b i Lv, Avj vn mwnòz ci nrmvi Avgj`vi `i mv _ i q Qb (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 194) 27. n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki Ges mwvk/mz K_v ej (m~iv Avj Avnhve, 33 t 70) ZvKIqv - 39

41 28. Zvgiv AvZ cömskv K iv bv, Avj vn DËgiƒ c Rv bb gyëvkx K (m~iv bvrg 53 t 32) Avj vn gyëvkx `i m ^ Ü DËgiƒ cb Rv bb (m~iv Av j Bgivb 3 t 115) KziAv b ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kivi R b evievi ZvwM` Avj vni ZvInx ` (Askx`viwenxb wbiskzk GKK Z ) wek vm hgb Cgv bi GKwU Awe Q` Ask, wvk Zgwb Zuv K fq Kiv (ZvKIqv)I Cgv bi Aci GKwU Awe Q` Ask Avj vn Rvwb q Qb h ZvKIqv Aej ^ b (Avj vn K fq Ki j) Cgvb e w cövß nq [m~iv Avbdvj (8) t 2] Avevi Avj KziAv b Avj vn evievi hviv ZvKIqv Aej ^b Ki e Zv `i m ú K e jb t [gyëvkx n e] Ñ K) Zviv DbœwZ jvf Ki e (2 t 189) L) Zviv Avj vni ingz I gv jvf Ki e (49 t 10) M) Zv `i Avj vn mz I wg_ v (nvk& I evwzj) wby qi wep YZv/ gzv `vb Ki eb, Zv `i bvn wj gy Q ` eb, Ges Zv `i gv K i ` eb Ges Avj vn AwZkq g½jgq (8 t 29) Avj vn Av iv Rvwb q Qb h wzwb gyëvkx `i cq ` K ib (9 t 4, 7) Ges Rvbœv Z Zv `i vb mywbwðz (15 t 45) mgmö KziAv b me vwak ZvMv`v `qv n q Q mjvz Kv qg Kivi R b (90 ev iii ekx), Ab w` K ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kivi R b ZvwM` G m Q Zvi P qi A bk ekx dvëvkzj vn, IqvËvKzj vn, BËvKzj vn, IqvLkvIbx, Iqv Lv-dzbx BZ vw` k ãi gva g Avj vn Zuv K fq Kivi wb ` k w` q Qb gvbervwz K Avj vni m š vl jv fi Dcvq wn m e Cgvb Avbvi cib Avj vn K fq Kivi i Z h KZ AwaK GZ ZvMv`vi ci muv eys Z Kv iv Kó niqvi K_v bq Avj vn K fq Kivi K_v KziAv b Kv_vq Kv_vq Av Q Zv bx Pi ZvwjKv Z ZvKIqv - 40

42 `wl Ges ZvKIqv Aej ^ b m`v Zrci _vwk Avj vni mš wó jv fi P q AwaK Kvg Avi Kx n Z cv i ev `vi Rxe b? m~iv bs m~ivi bvg AvqvZ Avj vni wb ` k 1 evkviv (2) 40 Avgv K Qvov Ab KvD K fq Ki e bv 2 evkviv (2) 41 Avgv K fq Ki, ïayb Avgv K 3 evkviv (2) 150 ïay Avgv K fq Ki e 4 evkviv (2) 189 Avj vn K fq Ki hv Z DbœwZ jvf Ki Z cvi 5 evkviv (2) 194 Avj vn K fq Ki 6 evkviv (2) 196 Avj vn K fq Ki 7 evkviv (2) 197 Avj vn K fq Ki 8 evkviv (2) 203 Avj vn K fq Ki 9 evkviv (2) 223 Avj vn K fq Ki 10 evkviv (2) 231 Avj vn K fq Ki 11 evkviv (2) 233 Avj vn K fq Ki 12 evkviv (2) 235 Avj vn m ú K mzk /m PZb _vk/zuv K fq Ki 13 evkviv (2) 278 Avj vn K fq Ki 14 evkviv (2) 282 Avj vn K fq Ki 15 Av j Bgivb (3) 50 Avj vn K fq Ki 16 Av j Bgivb (3) 102 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki h ikg fq Kiv DwPr, Ges gymwjg (Avj vni Kv Q AvZ mgc YKvix) bv n q g Zz eiy K iv bv 17 Av j Bgivb (3) 123 Avj vn K fq Ki 18 Av j Bgivb (3) 130 Avj vn K fq Ki 19 Av j Bgivb (3) 175 Avgv K fq Ki hw` Zzwg Cgvb`vi ni 20 Av j Bgivb (3) 200 Avj vn K fq Ki hv Z Zzwg DbœwZ jvf Ki Z cvi 21 wbmv (4) 1 Avj vn K fq Ki 22 wbmv (4) 131 Avj vn K fq Ki 23 gvwq`v (5) 2 Avj vn K fq Ki, wzwb kvw `v b K Vvi 24 gvwq`v (5) 3 Avj vn K fq Ki 25 gvwq`v (5) 4 Avj vn K fq Ki 26 gvwq`v (5) 7 Avj vn K fq Ki 27 gvwq`v (5) 8 Avj vn K fq Ki 28 gvwq`v (5) 11 Avj vn K fq Ki 29 gvwq`v (5) 35 Avj vn K fq Ki ZvKIqv - 41

43 m~iv bs m~ivi bvg AvqvZ Avj vni wb ` k 30 gvwq`v (5) 44 Avj vn K fq Ki 31 gvwq`v (5) 57 Avj vn K fq Ki hw` Zzwg Cgvb`vi ni 32 gvwq`v (5) 88 Avj vn K fq Ki huvi cöwz Cgvb G bq 33 gvwq`v (5) 96 Avj vn K fq Ki huvi Kv Q Zvgv `i mg ez Kiv n e 34 gvwq`v (5) 100 Avj vn K fq Ki 35 gvwq`v (5) 108 Avj vn K fq Ki 36 gvwq`v (5) 112 Avj vn K fq Ki 37 Avbdvj (8) 1 Avj vn K fq Ki 38 Avbdvj (8) 69 Avj vn K fq Ki 39 ZvIev (9) 13 Avj vn KB ïay fq Ki e hw` Zvgiv gyõwgb ni 40 ZvIev (9) 119 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki, Ges mz ev`x ni 41 û` (11) 78 Avj vn K fq Ki 42 bvnj (16) 2 Avwg Qvov Kvb Bjvn bb, Avgvi cöwz i hy ni 43 bvnj (16) 51 AvwgB GKgvÎ Bjvn, Avgv K fq Ki 44 Avgweqv (21) 48, 49 ZvivB gyëvkx hviv bv ` LB Zv `i ie K fq K i 45 nv¾ (22) 1 n gvbervwz! Zvgv `i ie K fq Ki 46 gyõwgb~b (23) 52 Avwg Zvgv `i ie, Avgv K fq Ki 47 b~i (24) 52 h Avj vn K gvb K i, Zuvi im~j K gvb K i, Ges Avj vn K fq K i I Zuvi KZ e K i hvq, mb mdjkvg n e 48 ïõaviv (26) 108. Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex b~n) ïõaviv (26) 126, Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex û`) ïõaviv (26) 144, 150 Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex mvwjn) 51 ïõaviv (26) 162 Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex j~z) 52 ïõaviv (26) 179 Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex ïõavbe) 53 ïõaviv (26) 184 Zuv K fq Ki whwb Zvgv `i m wó K i Qb, Zvgv `i c~e ez x `ii m wó K i Qb (bvex ïõavbe) ZvKIqv - 42

44 m~iv bs m~ivi bvg AvqvZ Avj vni wb ` k 54 AvbKveyZ (29) 16 Avj vni Bev`Z Ki, Zuv K fq Ki (bvex Beªvwng) 55 i -g (30) 31 Avj vni cöwz i hy ni Ges Zuv K fq Ki, mvjvz Kv qg Ki, gykwik n qv bv 56 jykgvb (31) 33 n gvbervwz! Zvgv `i i ei cöwz KZ e cvjb Ki 57 Avnhve (33) 1 n bvex! Avj vn K fq Ki b 58 Avnhve (33) 70 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki, Ges mwvk K_v ej (A_ vr m`v mz K_v ej) 59 hygvi (39) 10 n Avgvi `vm (ev `v)my hviv Cgvb G bq! Zvgv `i ie (cöfy) K fq Ki 60 hygvi (39) 16 n Avgvi `vm (ev `v)my! Avgv K fq Ki 61 hyli d (43) 63 Zvgiv Avj vn K fq Ki Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex Cmv) 62 ûryivz (49) 1, 10, 12 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki hv Z Zuvi K cv jvf Ki Z cvi 63 Kv-d (50) 33, 34 bv ` L hviv Avj vn K fq K i Zv `i R b RvbœvZ 64 nv`x` (57) 28 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki 65 nvki (59) 7 Avj vn K fq Ki, Avj vn kvw `v b K Vvi 66 nvki (59) 18 n Cgvb`viMY! Avj vn K fq Ki 67 gygzvnvbv (60) 11 h Avj vn Z Cgvb G bq Zuv K fq Ki 68 ZvMveyb (64) 16 Avj vn K h_vm e fq Ki 69 gyj&k (67) 12 bv ` L hviv Avj vn K fq K i Zv `i R b gv I gnvcyi vi i q Q 70 b~-n (71) 3 Avj vni Bev`Z Ki, Zuv K fq Ki, Ges Avgv K gvb (bvex b~n) 71 bvwhqvz (79) 40, 41 AvwLiv Z Avj vn mvg b `uvov bvi fq hviv K i Ges cvc KvR Kiv _ K weiz _v K, RvbœvZ n e Zv `i evm vb 72 evbwq bv (98) 8 hviv Avj vn K fq K i Zv `i cyi vi n jv RvbœvZ ZvKIqv - 43

45 ZvKIqv m ú K im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb 1. AvwZqv Avm-mv`x ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z wzwb e jb, im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb, Kvb e w³ cvc Kv R Rwo q covi Avk¼vq hme Kv R bvn bb Zv cwiz vm bv Kiv ch š Avj vnfxi jvk `i kªyxfy³ n Z cv i bv (wziwghx, Be b gvrvn) e vl v t KLbI KLbI ˆea KvR A ea Kv R Rwo q covi KviY n q `uvovq ZvB Kvb gyõwg bi mvg b Kej ˆeaZvi w`kwub Dcw Z _vk e bv eis GB ˆea KvR Kv_vI hb nvivg Kv R Rwo q covi KviY bv nq mw` KI Zv K j ivl Z n e 2. Be b gvmd` ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z wzwb e jb, im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb, Avj vni wba vwiz wiwhk c~y gvîvq jvf bv Kiv ch š Kvb jvkb gviv hv e bv mveavb! Avj vn K fq Ki Ges ˆea cš vq Avq DcvR bi Póv Ki wiwhk cövwß Z wej ^ hb Zvgv `i K A ea cš v Aej ^ b cö ivwpz bv K i, Kbbv Avj vni Kv Q hv wkqz i q Q Zv Kej AvbyM Z i gva g jvf Kiv hvq (Be b gvrvn) 3. Ave~ ûivbiv ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z; wzwb e jb, im~j ﷺ e j Qb t mveavb! Ah_v aviyv Kiv _ K weiz _vk Kbbv Ah_v aviyv cvly Kiv me P q eo wg_ v gvby li `vl AbymÜvb K iv bv, ci ú ii Î wu AbymÜv b j M h qv bv ci úi wnsmv cvly K iv bv, hvmv hvm eü K iv bv Avj vni ev `viv fvb fvb n q _v Kv, hfv e Zvgv `i ûkzg Kiv n q Q, GK gymwjg Av ik gymwj gi fvb m Zvi Dci hyjyg Ki Z cv i bv, Zv K jvwãz Ki Z cv i bv Ges AeÁv Ki Z cv i bv ZvKIqv I Avj vnfxwz GLv b (GB e j wzwb Zuvi Avs j w` q ey Ki w` K wzb evi Bkviv Ki jb) Kvb e w³i Lvivc niqvi Rb GUvB h _ó h, m Zvi gymwjg fvb K AeÁv ev N Yv Ki e cö Z K gymwj gi Rb Ab gymwj gi i³, gvbgh v`v I ab-m ú` niy Kiv nvivg gnvb Avj vn Zvgv `i kixi I Pnvivi w` K ` wó ` eb bv, eis ` wó ` eb Zvgv `i Aš i I Avg ji cöwz (mnxn gymwjg) ZvKIqv - 44

46 4. Aveyhi ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z im~j ﷺ e j Qb t Avwg A` k RM Zi Ggb me welq `L Z cvb, hv Zvgiv `L Z cvi bv, Ggb me AvIqvR ïb Z cvb hv Zvgiv ïb Z cvi bv AvKvk ÔPoPoÕ Ki Q, Avi ÔPoPoÕ KivB ^vfvwek Avwg mb gnvb Avj vni bv g kc_ K i ejwq, hvi nv Z Avgvi cövy, AvKv k Ggb Pvi Av½yj cök vb bvb hlv b Kvb bv Kvb wdwikzv Avj vni D Ï k gv_v i L wmr`vq c o bvb Avwg h me welq Rvwb ZvgivI hw` Zv Rvb Z, Z e Zvgiv Lye KgB nvwm-zvgvkv Ki Z cvi Z; eis Lye ekx K i KvbœvKvwU Ki Z Ges myl-kh vq x `i mv _ wgjb- ^v`i MÖnY Ki Z cvi Z bv ZvQvovI Zvgiv f q Avj vni `iev i cwiîvy P q KvZifv e wejvc Ki Z Ki Z R½j ev Rbgvbek~b evjykvgq gi f~wgi w` K ei n q h Z - nv`xm ey bvkvix Aveyhi AZtci e jb, nvq! Avwg hw` Ggb GKwU MvQ nzvg hv K U djv nz! (gymbv ` Avng`, wziwghx, Be b gvrvn) 5. nvmvb ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z wzwb e jb, Avwg im~jyj vn ﷺ Gi gyl n Z GB K_v gyl K i wb qwq, h wrwbm msk qi g a d j `q Zv cwiz vm Ki, hv m ` ni E a Zv MÖnY Ki Kbbv mzzvb kvwš i evnk Ges wg_ vpvi m `n-msk qi Drm (wziwghx) 6. Avwqkv ivw`avj vû Avbnv n Z ewy Z im~jyj vn ﷺ ej jb, n Avwqkv! QvULvU bvni e vcv ii mzk ni, Kbbv G-Rb I Avj vni wbku Revew`wn Ki Z n e (Be b gvrvn) e vl v t Kexiv bvn hgb Kvb gymwj gi gyw³ jvf K wec`mª K i `q, Zgwb QvULvU bvni Kg wec`rbk bq QvULvU bvn evn Z nvjkv ev Zz Q g b n ji Zv evievi Kivi Kvi Y Aš ivz vq gwipv a i hvq Ges Kexiv bvni cöwz N Yv eva wbt kl n q hvq 5 bs Ges 6 bs nv`x m mivmwi ZvKIqv kãwui D j L bb wkš nv`xm `ywui gyj welq e B n Q ZvKIqv KviY m `n _ K `~ i _vkv ZvKIqvi e vcvi Avevi QvULvU bvn _ KI `~ i _vkv ZvKIqvi e vcvi ZvKIqv - 45

47 4_ Aa vq mvnvev iv. Ges BmjvwgK jvi `i ` wó Z ZvKIqv ZvKIqv n jv c _i w`kvix Av jv ZvKIqv m ú K wewkó K qkrb mvnvexi AwfgZ/gš e 1) Avey ûivqiv (iv.) h ÑKuvUv weqv bv iv vq Pj Z M j hgb KuvUv `L jb muv K cvk KvwU q Gwo q Pj Z nq hv Z muv cv q weu a Kó bv `q, ZvKIqvI wvk Zgwb cv ci KvR `L jb Zv K Gwo q Pj Z n e hv Z ZvKIqv cvc Øviv we bv nq, wb úvc _v K, wb jsk _v K 2) Avjx (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ K) Zvgv `i [DËg] Avgj Øviv Zvgv `i wb R `i K euvpvi Ges Zvgv `i cwievi-cwirb KI Zgwb Dc `k `vi hv Z IivI eu P _vk Z cv i L) ZvKIqv n Q me kw³gvb Avj vni fq; Zuvi KziAv bi wb ` k g b Pjv; A í Zzó _vkv, Ges AvwLiv Zi c _ Pjvi cö wz bqv 3) Be b AveŸvm (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ K) m~iv Av j Bgivb (3) Gi 102 b ^i Avqv Zi h_vh_ AbymiY Kiv Kvb wkqz K fq bv K i, A_ev Kv iv weiƒc mgv jvpbv K MÖvn bv K i Avj vni c _ Pjv; Ges mȳ I Amȳ Dfq Ae vq ZvKIqv K AuvK o a i _vkv hv Z gymwjg (Avj vn Kv Q AvZ mgc YKvix) wn m e g Zz eiy Kiv m e nq ZvKIqv - 46

48 L) ZvivB gyëvkx hviv wkik _ K wb R `i euvwp q P j, Ges Avj vni kvw K fq K i GB ` p wek vm Aš i cvly K i h KziAv bi wb ` k Avj vni KvQ _ KB G m Q 4) Avey `vi`v (iv.) e j Qb - ZvKIqv n Q g b Avj vni fq GZUv cöku h mwilvi `vbv cwigvy cvci mb e w³ K AvZswKZ K i Zv j Zviv cvc n q h Z cv i GB f q A bk Î wkqy wkqz nvjvj KvR _ KI m`vmš _v K Ges mme K Gwo q P j 5) gyõavh Be b Rvevj (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ kl wepv ii w`b GKUv NvlYv kvbv hv e, ÒgyËvKxMY Kv_vq?Ó ZLb gyëvkxmy Avj vni Avi ki Qvqvi Zjvq D V `uvov e Z e Avj vn K Zviv `L Z cv e bv Dcw Z jvkr biv ZLb gyõavh K wrávmv Ki jv, Ògy&ËvKx Kviv?Ó wzwb ej jb, Òhviv wkik _ K AvZ i v K i, g~wz c~rv _ K `~ i _v K, GB Avj vni Øxb K AcweÎZv _ K gy³ iv L Ó 6) Be b gvmd` (iv.) - Zvgiv Avj vn K fq Ki, h_vh_ fq cªm ½ e jb t ZvKIqv n Q Avj vni AvbyMZ Kiv Zvi bvdigvbx bv Kiv, Avj vn K iy Kiv Zv K bv fyjv, Zvi kvki Av`vq Kiv Zvi Kydix bv Kiv ZvKIqv m ú K AZxZ Ges ez gv bi K qkrb wel vz Bmjvgx wpš vwe` `i AwfgZ 1) Be b KvBwq g (iv.) e j Qb h ÑK) KziAv bi GB AvqvZ _ K wk vmöny Ki Z n e Ñ Ò n Cgvb`viMY! Zvgiv Avj vn K h_vh_fv e fq Ki Ges gymwjg bv n q g Zz eiy K iv bv (3 t 102) [BMvmvZzj jvndvb 1/101] L) Kvb wkqz _ K cvwj q hviqv cvwj q hviqv `yb ai bi n Z cv i t mšfvm RbK I `yf vm RbK `yf vm RbK n jv Avj vni KvQ _ K cvwj q hviqv, Avi mšfvm RbK n jv [Ab me Q o] Avj vni Kv Q cvwj q hviqv (gvw`wnr mvwjwkb Ñ 1/504) ZvKIqv - 47

49 M) Avj vni fq n Q AwZ DPzu `irv hv gvby li Aš i mzz RvMi K _v K Avj vn K fq Kiv gvby li Aek KZ e Avj vn e jb t I `i [Kvwdi `i] fq K iv bv, eis Avgv K fq Ki hw` Zvgiv cök ZB Cgvb`vi n q _vk (3 t 175); ïayb Avgv K fq Ki e (2 t 40) hviv Avj vn K fq K i Avj vn Zv `i cöksmv K i Qb KviY Zviv... mrkv R AMÖMvgx (23 t 57-61) myzivs mb fqb DËg hv gvbyl K nvivg KvR Kiv _ K wbe Ë K i (gvw`wnr mvwjwkb 1/548) 2) Be b gvbhyi (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ Aviex ÔLvDdÕ K_vUvi A_ fq Ges fq Kiv GB `yb-b (wjmvbyj Avive 2/1292) 3) Bgvg KziZzex (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ ÔLvDdÕ A_ fq/fxwz Ges mzk evyx; Ab w` K fq Kiv Ges mzk KivI e U (Zvdmxi Avj KziZzex) 4) Avey Kvwmg (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ h e K gvbyl fq K i m muv _ K `~ i m i hvq, wkš h Avj vn K fq K i m Avj vnib wbku `uš o hvq (Bwnqv Djyg 4/153) 5) Avey nvd&m (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ LvDd (fq) n Q Avj vni PveyK Zv `i R b hviv Zv K Z vm K i Ab w` K fq n Q AÜKv i Av jvi b vq hv Øviv gvbyl fvj Ges g `i cv_ K Uv eys Z cv i hviv m ó e K fq cvq Zviv muv _ K `~ i cvwj q hvq Avi hviv Avj vn K fq cvq, Zviv Avj vni w` KB `uš o hvq (gvw`wnr mvwjwkb 1/550 Ges Kzkvwiqvn& wpwvcî) 6) nvmvb evmix (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ hv `i [Aš i] ZvKIqv Av Q Zviv Avj vni wb laváv _ K wb R `i euvwp q iv L, Ges Avj vni Av `k g b P j (Avgj K i) 7) mywdqvb Avm-mvDwi (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ Zv `i [gyëvkx `i] cwipq n Q Zviv fxzmš, KviY mpivpi hme e K fq Kiv nq bv, mb me jv Kiv mme e KI fq K i ZvKIqv - 48

50 8) Dgi web Ave`yj Avhxh (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ w` b wmqvg cvjb Kiv Ges iv Z bvgv h `uvwo q _vkv ZvKIqv bq eis Avj vni wb la g b Pjv Ges Av `k cvjb KivB n Q ZvKIqv Gi P qi AwaK ZvKIqv hvi Av Q Avj vn Zv K AMwYZ, A kl ingz `vb K i Qb 9) Be b ire (iv.) e j Qb h Ñ ZvKIqvi g~j K_v n Q Avj vni µva Ges kvw i wei Xvj ˆZix Kiv mb Xv ji KvR n Q Avj vni Av `k g b Pjv Ges wbwl e I KvR _ K `~ i m i _vkv cök Z ZvKIqv n jv wb ` wkz me KvR Kiv, Ges wbwl, N Y I m `nrbk me KvR er b Kiv GB n Q cök Z ZvKIqv (RvwgDj Djyg Iqvj wnkvg 190/191) 10) Be b gyavzvh e j Qb h Ñ QvUeo me cvc KvR cwiz vm KivB ZvKIqv mb e w³i gz ni h KuvUv weqv bv c _ AwZ f q I mveavbzv mnkv i P j AwZ z`ª e KI Ae njv Ki e bv, KviY QvU QvU cv_ ii mgwób n jv cvnvo-ce Z (KziZzex Ges Be b Kvmxi e j Qb h GB KweZvUv Be b gyavzv hib ipbv) 11) Igi Be b Avãyj Avhxh Zvi Q j Avãyj vn K j Lb t AZtci... Avwg Zvgv K Avj vni ZvKIqv AR b Kivi AwmqZ KiwQ, hvi mv _ Zvgv K Aek B mv vz Ki Z n e, wzwb e ZxZ Zvgvi Kvb Avkªq bb, wzwbb `ywbqv- AvwLiv Zi gvwjk 12) ZvjK Be b nvexe e j Qb t ZvKIqvi A_ : Avj vni wb ` kg Zv Zywg Zvi AvbyMZ Ki I Zvi mviqv ei Avkv ivl Ges Zvi wb ` kg Zv Zvi bvdigvbx Z vm Ki I Zvi kvw K fq Ki ZvKIqv - 49

51 GKwU D`vniY Avj vni cöwz fv jvevmv Avj vni cöwz fq ZvKIqv 2009 mv j K vbvwvi Ui Uv Z AbywôZ Journey of Faith International Islamic Conference- G A ªwjqv _ K AvMZ wewkó BmjvwgK jvi W±i ZŠwdK PŠayix (Usul Al Fiqh Specialist) ZvKIqvi Dci Bgvg Be b ZvCwgqvi idv i Ý GKwU my `i D`vniY w` qwq jb t GLv b ZvKIqv K GKwU Doš cvwli mv _ Zzjbv Kiv n q Q GKwU cvwl Zvi `yõ Uv Wvbvi Dci fi K i D o hv Q, cvwlwui GKwU Wvbv n Q ÒAvj vni cöwz fv jvevmvó Ges Aci WvbvwU n Q ÒAvj vni cöwz fqó, Avi cvwlwu n Q ZvKIqv GB `yõ Uv Wvbvi Dci fi K ib cvwlwu Zvi Mš e hviqvi Póv Ki Q Avi GB `yõ Uvi GKwU hw` `ye j ev APj n q c o Zvn jb cvwlwu Zvi Mš e cušq Z cvi e bv GKRb gyõwg bi Pzovš Mš e n Q RvbœvZ GKRb cök Z gyõwgb Avi AvU- `kr bi g Zv Zvi Rxeb K njv djv K i cwipvjbv K i bv m ZvKIqv Aej ^b K i bvbv ikg evav-wecwë cvi n q Zvi j cušqvi Póv K i Ges gnvb Avj vni mvnvh I memgq Zvi mv v K Ges wzwb mvnvh K ib hvb ZvB Avgv `i Pzovš Mš e cušq Z n j Aek B ÒAvj vni cöwz fv jvevmv Ges fqó GB `yõ Uv wb qb GMy Z n e ZvKIqv - 50

52 fq I Avkv cvly Kiv cö Z K gymwjg e w³i KZ e n jv mkj Bev`Z I wmqvg-mjvz mwvk c wz Z Av`vq Kiv wkš m Rv b bv Zvi G mjvz I wmqvg Avj vn Keyj K i Qb bv cöz vl vb K i Qb AZGe Zvi me `v G fq _vkv DwPZ h, nq Zv Avwg Avgvi Bev`Z-e `wm Ggbfv e Ki Z cvwiwb hfv e Ki j Avj vni Kv Q MÖnY hvm nq d j Avj vni KvQ _ K cöwz`vb nq Zv cve bv Avevi G AvkvI cvly Kiv DwPZ h, Avj vn ZvÕAvjv wbr AbyMÖ n Avgvi Î wu jv gv K i Avgvi Bev`Z-e `wm Keyj K i Avgv K cöwz`vb ` eb G Ae vi bvg nj ÔAvj-LvId Iqvi irvõ A_ vr Ôfq I Avkv Õ GUv Bmjv gi GKUv i Z c~y AvKx`vMZ cwifvlv g b ivl Z n e h Avj vn mk ji bk Avgj Keyj K ib bv hgb Avj vn e jb t ÒAek B Avj vn gyëvkx `i KvR Keyj K ib Ó (m~iv Avj gvwq`v 5t 27) nv`x m G m Q h Avwqkv ivw`avj vû Avbnv G Avqv Zi A_ m ú K im~jyj vn ﷺ - K wr Ám Ki jb t Ôhviv Zv `i hv `vb Kivi Zv `vb K i fxz-kw úz ü` q - Avj vn G K_v Kv `i Rb e j Qb? hviv g` cvb K i, Pzwi K i Zv `i Rb? wzwb DË i ej jb t bv, n mz ev`xi Kb v! Zviv nj, hviv wmqvg cvjb K i, mjvz Av`vq K i, `vb-m`vkv K i Ges mv _ mv _ G fqi iv L g b h nq Zv Avgvi G Avgj jv Avj vni Kv Q MÖnY hvm n e bv, ZvivB `ª Z m úv`b K i Kj vyki KvR Ges Zviv Zv Z AMÖMvgx Õ (wziwghx) ewy Z AvqvZ I nv`xm Øviv úó nj h, Avj vn H mkj gyõwgb `i cöksmv K i Qb hviv bk Avgj K i Keyj n e wk n e bv GiKg GKUv fq cvly K i Ges KvR Av iv my `i Kivi Póv K i wkš G fq hb Avevi gvbyl K ˆbivk ev`x bv K i Kvb Ae v ZB Kvb gymwjg Avj vni AbyMÖn I ingz _ K wbivk n Z cv i bv Avj vni m ú K ˆbivk ev`x niqv ZvKIqv - 51

53 GKUv Kzdwi bk Avgj Keyj niqvi e vcv i cöej Avkvev`x n Z n e wkš G Avkvev`x g bvfve hb AnsKvi I AvZ Z wß Z d j bv `q mw` K Lqvj ivl Z n e AnsKvi I AvZ Z wß bk Avgj K evwzj K i `q A bk mgq AjmZv wb q Av m Aciw` K fq gvbyl K Zrci I Kg V n Z mvnvh K i ZvB mk ji DwPZ mkj cökvi bk Avgj Kiv fq I Avkv wb q ïayb fq A_ev ïayb cviqvi Avkvq bq Avj vn K fv jvevmvi gva g Ñ ZvKIqv Avj vni Rb fv jvevmv m ú K Rvwnjx hy M gvby li Kvb aviyv wqj bv ^v `wkkzv, esk-m úk ev Abyiƒc wkqz wqj Zv `i cvi úwik m ú K i g~j wfwë Avj vni we kl `qvq Bmjv gi Av jv D vwmz nj ci úi m úk cöwzôvq DrKl Zv Avmj ag xq m úk m e vëg I mygnvb m úk wn m e iƒc jvf Kij G-m ú K i Dc ib cöwz`vb, cyi vi, fv jvevmv I N Yv mve nj Bmjv gi wekv ki mv _ mv _ Bmjvgx åvz Z I Avj vni Rb fv jvevmv BZ vw` cwifvlv Pvjy nj Avj vni Rb fv jvevmv-gi A_ n Q, GK gymwjg fvb Aci gymwjg fvb qi Kj vy Kvgbv Kiv m ú `i gvn, esk ev vb BZ vw`i Kvb mskxy Zv G K Ac ii m ú K i gvb`ê n e bv 1) Avj vni Rb fv jvevmv vcbkvix `i K Avj vn fv jvev mb t Avey ûivqiv ivw`avj vû Avbû _ K ewy Z, im~jyj vn ﷺ Bikv` K ib - GK e w³ Ab MÖv g emevmkvix wbr fvb qi mv _ mv v Zi D Ï k ei nj gnvb Avj vn Zvi Rb c _ GKRb wdwikzv gvzv qb K i ivl jb hlb H wdwikzv mb e w³i wbkuez x nj, ejj, Zzwg Kv_vq hvi? m ejj, GB MÖv g emevmkvix Avgvi GK fvb qi mv _ mv vz Kiv Avgvi D Ïk wdwikzv ejj, Zvi Kv Q Zvgvi Kvb cvibv Av Q wk? m ejj, bv wkš Avwg Zv K Avj vni Rb fv jvevwm ZLb wdwikzv e j DVj, wbðqb Avwg Zvgvi wbku Avj vni c _ K cöwiz `~Z gnvb Avj vn Aek B Zvgv K fv jv e m Qb h ikg Zzwg Zv K Avj vni Rb fv jv e mq (mnxn gymwjg) ZvKIqv - 52

54 2) nv`x m Kz`mx Z Av Q gnvb Avj vn e jb t Avgvi Rb ci úi fv jvevmv vcbkvix, ci úi DVv-emvKvix, ci úi mv vzkvix, ci úi e qkvix `i Rb Avgvi fv jvevmv AeavwiZ (Avngv`) 3) gnvb Avj vni Rb ci úi fv jvevmv vcbkvixiv Avj vni Avi ki QvqvZ j Ae vb Ki e, hw`b Zuvi Avi ki Qvqv e ZxZ Kvb Qvqv _vk e bv im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb t gnvwepv ii w` b mvz e w³ K Avj vn Zuvi Avi ki QvqvZ j Qvqv w` eb, hw`b Zuvi Avi ki Qvqv e ZxZ Kvb Qvqv _vk e bv; Zv `i gv S Ggb `yrb e w³ K, hviv Avj vni Rb ci ú ii cöwz fv jvevmv vcb K i Q, Zuvi fv jvevmvq Zviv GKwÎZ n q Q, Ges Zuvi fv jvevmvq Zviv c _K n q Q (mnxn eylvix I mnxn gymwjg) 4) im~jyj vn ﷺ Av iv e jb t Avj vn wkqvgz w`e m ej eb, Avgvi mš wó jv fi D Ï k ci úi fv jvevmv vcbkvixiv Kv_vq? AvR Ki w` b hlb Avgvi Avi ki Qvqv e ZxZ Ab Kvb Qvqv _vk e bv, Avwg Zv `i Qvqv `e (mnxn gymwjg) 5) Avj vni Rb fv jvevmv Rvbœv Z cö e ki we kl gva g im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb t Cgvb`vi bv niqv ch š Zvgiv Rvbœv Z cö ek Ki Z cvi e bv Ges ci úi fv jvevmv vcb bv Kiv ch š Zvgiv Cgvb`vi n Z cvi e bv (mnxn gymwjg) ZvKIqvi NUbvi Dci wfwë K i Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbûi Q ji we q Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû Gi wljvdzkv j wzwb ` ki RbM Yi LuvRLei bqvi Rb iv Zi ejv g`xbv gybviqvivq Unj w` Zb GK iv Z Zvnv¾y `i ci Unj w`w Q jb nvvr j Ki jb, GKwU Ni _ K K_vevZ vi kã kvbv hv Q mvaviy Ae vq Kv iv e w³mz K_v Avwo c Z kvbv Rvwqh bq wkš `vwqz kxj e w³i Rb cª qvr bi Î AbygwZ i q Q Zv K_vevZ vi aiy ï b Zuvi KŠZznj nj wzwb N ii `qvj Nu l `uvov jb Ges ïb Z c jb, GK e v Zvi g q K ej Q, ZvKIqv - 53

55 Ô ewu! AvR Zv D Ui `ya Kg n q Q GZ Aí `ya wewµ K i w`b Pvjv bv KóKi n q hv e ZvB `y ai mv _ GKUz cvwb wgwk q `vi evrv i wb q wewµ Ki j fvj jvf n eõ g q DË i ejj, Ôgv! Avgxi j gyõwgbxb Zv `y ai mv _ cvwb gkv Z wb la K i Qb Õ e v ej jb, ÔAvgxi j gyõwgbxb wk Avgv `i K `L Qb? wzwb nq Zv GLb wbr N i Nywg q Av Qb Zzwg wbwð š cvwb gkv Z cvi Õ Gevi g q ejj, Ôgv, Avgxi j gyõwgbxb GLv b bb Ges Zvi Kvb jvki bb wkš Avj vn Zv Av Qb! wzwb Zv Avgv `i `L Qb! Zuvi Kv Q Avgiv Kx Reve `e?õ Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû `qv ji Icvk _ K me K_v ïb Z cvw Q jb GZUzKz ï bb wzwb P j G jb Ges ciw`b jvk cvwv q m N ii LuvRLei wb jb Zvici e vi Kv Q cö ve cvvv jb h, ÔAvcwb m Z n j Avcbvi g qi mv _ Avgvi Q ji we q w` Z PvB Õ Zv gvby li Aš i mviv Y GB a vb-aviyv RvMi K _vkv h, Ôgnvb Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Avgv K `L QbÕ - Gi bvgb ZvKIqv Gfv e ZvKIqvi e `Šj Z g qwu Avgxi j gyõwgbx bi cyîeay niqvi mšfvm AR b Kij GB eikzgq N ii Z Zxq cyi l Rb MÖnY Ki jb Ljxdv Dgi web Avãyj Avhxh (in.), hv K câg Ljxdv q iv k`v ejv nq Avevi wøzxq DgiI ejv nq whwb nvmvbb ivw`avj vû Avbû Gi g Zÿ i `xn w`b ci Bmjvg K AivRKZvi nvz n Z cybi vi K ib ez gvb we k i GKRb ivóªcöav bi ZvKIqvi ` óvš msnvz-mskq-wek Ljvi mgq cö_g wkkvi nq mz Kbbv Kvb Rvwjg AZ vpvixi me P q eo A n Q mz K wek Z K i Zvi wb Ri ^v _ e envi Kiv mz e ZxZ Avgiv eys Z cvwi bv KvbUv mwvk, KvbUv fyj mz e ZxZ meb wg_ v, meb AwePvi wgk ii AvR GB Ae vb Pj Q hlv b iv óªi cöwm W U K AcniY K i e `x K i ivlv n q Q wkš Zv K Avgiv fv jvevwm Avi N Yv Kwi Zvi PvwiwÎK GB b A nq Zv mwz Kv ii gvbylwui cök Z ZvKIqvi cwipq NUv e ZvKIqv - 54

56 1. KyiAv b nvwdr cöwm W U gyimx t GK_vwU A b KB Avgiv Rvwb bv h cöwm W U gyimx m ú~y KyiAv b wq jb nvwdr Zvi ï KziAvb wzjviqvz wqj AmvaviY Ges ü`qmövnx 2. AZ wak Ávbx cöwm W U gyimx t A b KiB avibv gyimx AZ eyw gvb wq jb bv wkš gyimxi wk vmz hvm Zv A b KiB ARvbv wzwb wcgbpww wwmöxavix W± iu, wzwb RvMvwRM wek we` vj q BwÄwbqvwis wwcvu g Ui cöavb wq jb wzwb Av gwikv Z wewfbœ cö R ± Kbmvj UwÝ K i Qb Ges mlv b wfwrwus cö dmi wn m e `vwqz cvjb K i Qb 3. mvaviy Rxebhvc b cöwm W U gyimx t wgk ii cöwm W U `i Rb wewfbœ wejvmeûj cövmv` eivï _vk ji cöwm W U gyimx Zvi Rb eivïk Z cövmv ` cö_g Xy KB wm vš bb wzwb mlv b _vk eb bv wzwb Zvi Awdwmqvj KvRKg cövmv` _ K cwipvjbv Ki ji, Zvi fvov Kiv A vcvu g UB emevm Ki Zb ez gvb gymwjg A bk bzv `i Uq jui nq Zv GB cöwm W Ui A vcvu g U _ K eo I AZ vaywbk 4. iv óªi evowz myweav wb Z A ^xk wz cöwm W U gyimxi t cöwm W U _vkvkvjxb mgq gyimxi evb AZ š Amy n q c ob Wv³viiv Zv K DbœZ wpwkrmvi Rb cvðv Z wb q hviqvi civgk `b, Ges gww K ji cö qvr b e eüz nwjkþvi e envi Kivi AbygwZ Pvb wkš gyimx e jb wzwb Zvi cwiev ii Rb Kvb evowz myweav b eb bv Zvi evb mikvix nvmcvzv jb g Zz eiy K ib 5. Avhvb I mjvz cövavb cz Zvi e³ Zvi Av M t GKw`b AZ š i Z c~y e³ Zvi gv S Avhvb ïi nq wzwb e³ Zv eü K i Avhv bi Reve w` Z _v Kb Ges AZtci mevb K wb q mjvz Av`vq K ib 6. GKRb M nnvivi cöwz `qv cöwm W U gyimxi t GKRb M nnviv weaev gwnjv iv vq Rxebhvcb Ki Zb GKw`b GKwU Mvwo Zvi cv k G m _v g hvi fzi _ K gyimx b g Zv K wr Ám K ib Kb wzwb iv vq ï q Av Qb gwnjv Zvi `yt Li K_v Ly j ej j, wzwb Av `k `b gwnjv K hb mikvix Li P GKwU evwoi e e v K i `qv nq ZvKIqv - 55

57 7. ^ Qv mek wn m e cöwm W U gyimx t gyimx wewfbœ `vb-abỳ vb cök í AskMÖnY Ki Zb `w Y Gwkqvi fqven mybvgxi ci wzwb mvnvh wgk b mlv b AvZ `i mnvqzvq Qy U wm qwq jb 8. `ywbqvi me P q Kg ezbcövß cöwm W U gyimx t ez gvb we k L jvqvo wksev bvqk bvwqkv `i Avq ïb jb Avgv `i AevK jv M, Avgiv a ib bb ivr bwzk bzv `i ezb n e AvKvkPy ^x wkš gyimx wq jb e wzµgx wzwb wba viy K ib Zvi evrmwik ezb n e 10,000 Wjvi Zv K AcniY Kivi mgq Rvbv hvq, wzwb Avm j Kvb ezbb MÖnY K ibwb wzwb cy iv mgq webvg~ j ` ki Rb KvR K i Qb 9. mjv Zi e vcv i mzk cöwm W U gyimx t gyimx cuvp Iqv³ mjvz Av`vq Kivi e vcv i AZ š mzk wq jb Ges wbqwgz Zvnv¾ỳ mjvzi Av`vq Ki Zb wzwb mvaviyz Rvgv Z BgvgwZ Ki Zb, ZvivexnI cov Zb Rygvi LyZevq Zv K cövq Kuv` Z `Lv hz 10. cöwm W U gyimxi Qwe wenxb Awd mi `qvj t mvivwe k Avgiv `wl mikvix, Avav-miKvix I emikvix Awdm-Av`vj Zi `qv j bzv bz `i Qwe Kvb Kvb ` k GwU mikvix Av `k gyimx wbe vwpz niqvi cici wzwb Av `k Rvwi K ib Zvi Kvb Qwe mikvix fe b Svjv bv hv e bv ZvKIqv - 56

58 5g Aa vq ZvKIqvi gva g AvZ MVb ZvKIqv AR bi gva g wmqvg wmqv gi g~j D Ïk B n Q Gi gva g ZvKIqv AR b Avi ZvKIqvi cöwz`vb RvbœvZx Rxeb, hlv b KíbvZxZfv e ev evwqz n e gvby li cöwzwu B Qv-evmbv Z e wmqv gi G Zvrch c Z n j mkj cvckg _ K wu q wb Z n e wb R K m ú~y fv e ey K aviy Ki Z n e Cgvbc~Y cwiz ß ü`q h ü`q Cgvbx fve- PZbv m`vrvmöz ivlvi ïf cwiywz Z kvbvi my hvm cv e gnvb Avj vni AvnŸvb, Ô n gyzgvwqb (cwiz ß) ü`q! wd i G mv Zvgvi cöwzcvj Ki w` K, ivwr- Lywk n q Avgvi ev `v `i Aš f~ ³ ni cö ek Ki Avgvi Rvbœv Z (m~iv Avj dvhi 89t 27-30) Ò n Cgvb`viMY, Zvgv `i Ici wmqvg dih Kiv n q Q, hgb Zvgv `i c~e ez x `i Ici dih Kiv n qwqj d j Avkv Kiv hvq, Zvgv `i g a ZvKIqvi Y I ˆewkó RvMÖZ n e Ó (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 183) ZvKIqv - 57

59 ZvKIqvi mv _ wmqv gi m úk 1 Why Fasting? The goal of fasting is to develop Self-restraint (Taqwa( Taqwa) Holy Quran states: O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, so that you may develop Taqwa (self-restraint) [2:183] Example: God says about Mary in the Qur an that she said: Verily!, I have vowed a fast to the Most Beneficent [Maryam 19:26]. Avj vn ZvÕAvjv wmqv gi ûkzg `qvi ci e j Qb Zvgv `i Rb wmqvg dih Kiv n q Q m ez Zvgiv gyëvkx n Z cvi e Avj vn cvk GK_v e jbwb h, wmqvg i L Zvgiv wbðqb gyëvkx n Z cvi e KviY wmqvg n Z h mydj jvf Kiv hvq Zv wmqvg Av`vqKvixi wbq Z, B Qv-AvKvsLv I AvMÖ ni Ici m ú~y iƒ c wbf ikxj h e w³ Gi D Ïk Rvb Z eys Z cvi e Ges G _ K Zv AR bi Póv Ki e m Zv Kg- ekx gyëvkx wbðqb n e wkš h Gi D Ïk B Rvb e bv Ges Zv AR bi Rb Póv Ki e bv, wmqvg Øviv Zvi Kvb DcKviB nevi Avkv bb bvex Kvixg ﷺ bvbvfv e wmqv gi Avmj D Ï k i w` K BswMZ K i Qb Ges eyws q Qb h, D Ïk bv R b zavz I wccvmvz _vkvq KvbB mv_ KZv bb ZvKIqv - 58

60 wmqv gi ev e iƒcuv wpš v Kwi h e w³ cök Zc wmqvg iv L, jywk q wkqz cvbvnvi K i bv, KwVb Mi gi mgq wccvmvq KwjRv hlb d U hvevi Dcµg nq ZLb h GK duvuv cvwb cvb K i bv Ñ Amn zavi `i b hš Yv Abyfe Ki Z ïi Ki ji Kvb wkqz LvIqvi B Qv K i bv Ñ mb e w³i Cgvb KZ gheyz? Avj vn ZvÕAvjv h Avwjgyj Mv qe mb K_v m KZLvwb ` pzvi mv _ wek vm K i! KZ wbtm ` n m Rv b h, Zvi KvR `ywbqvi jvk `i Kv Q ARvbv _vk ji mvivrvnv bi gvwj Ki Kv Q wkqz ARvbv bq Zvi g b Avj vni fq KZ Zxeª, Amn Kó ^xkvi Kiv m Ë I KejgvÎ Avj vni f qb m Ggb KvR K i bv hv Z Zvi wmqvg f ½ h Z cv i cikv ji wepv ii cöwz Zvi AvKx`v-wek vm KZ ` p! 1 Benefits of Fasting in Islam: How character-building is achieved God-fearing nature Afterlife Accountability Patience Fasting Taqwa (Selfrestraint) Self-control Self-discipline Responsibility Obedience Self Development Purification of soul Avgv `i Pjvi h ivrc_ gnvb Avj vn Zuvi bvex-im~j `i gva g `wl q w` q Qb mwub mwvk c_ m c _B i q Q gyw³i wvkvbv gnvb ie Avj vn Zuvi kªô ingz cvwv q Qb kl bvex gynv v` ﷺ Gi gva g GLv b Rxeb mgm vi Ggb mgvavb i q Q hv 14k eqi Av M gvby li Rxe b cökvwš G bwqj, AvR 14k eqi cii gvby li mkj RwUj mgm vi ZvKIqv - 59

61 RU Ly j w` Q Ges wkqvgz ch š Gi cöfve GKBiKg _vk e, BbkvAvj vn Bmjvgx gzev `i Zzjbvq gvby li m ó gzev` Lye ekxw`b wu K _vk Z cv iwb, BwZnv mi dustbin-g wbw ß n q Q gvk mev`, jwbbev` Gi czb wek evmxi Kv Q GK D¾ j ` óvš Ges ev eev`x D`vniY Avm j mwz K_v ej Z Kx, Avgv `i Rxe bi kl gwäj AvwLivZ BnRxeb K Avj vni `qv wpiš b Code of Conduct (AvPiY wewa) w` q mvwr q Zvjvi gva g AvwLiv Zi mdj cö wz Avmyb Avgiv Avj KyiAv b iw Z Gme Code of Conduct w` q wb R `i PwiÎ MVb Kwi, e w³ Z i wekvk NUvB, Póv-mvabv Kwi, cvi úwik jb- `b Kwi, gjv gkv, cwievi MVb I jvjb Kwi, Avgv `i ie K Lykx Kivi Póv Kwi AZGe AvZ MVb gv b Avj vni `qv Rxeb-weavb w` q wb Ri Aš i I evwni Ggbfv e Zix Kiv hv Z QvU-eo mkj KvRB Kiv nq ïay gnvb Avj vn K mš ó Kivi Rb 1Annual Training for Character-building Ramadan provides an annual training opportunity that is meant to fulfil the character- building needs for the rest of the year. Ramadan 1 month Rest of the year ZvKIqv - 60

62 ZvKIqvi gykv ejvq kqzvb I Kz-cÖe wëi gzv `ye j kqzvb gvby li wkiv-dcwkivq PjvPj Ki Z cv i Ges Kz-cÖe wë K Z ß Kiv n j Zv Av iv AcÖwZ iva n q D V m Zvi Av iv Pvwn`v wguv bvi Rb Pvc Ae vnz iv L kqzvb zav I wccvmv w` q wmqvg cvjbkvixi mv _ hy K i G hy wmqvg cvjbkvix Avj vni mvnv h kqzvb I KzcÖe wë K civwrz K i G Kvi Y Kz-cÖe wë K `gb Kivi Rb bvex Kvixg ﷺ wmqvg bvgk wpwkrmv w` qwq jb Kbbv bd& m Av viv ev Kz-cÖe wëi Zvobvq gvbyl mkj cökv ii cvcvpv i wjß nq hgb im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb t Ò n hye Kiv! Zvgv `i g a h mvg_ iv L m hb weevn K i Kbbv weevn ` wó I j¾v v bi myi v G b `q Avi h weev ni mvg_ iv L bv m hb wmqvg cvjb K i KviY GUv Zvi i vkep Ó (mnxn eylvix I mnxn gymwjg) wmqv gi weav bi GUv GKUv wnkgz Gfv eb wmqvg gvbyl K ZvKIqvi c _ wb q hvq gvuk_v wmqvg hvezxq ˆRweK Pvwn`v wbqš Y I Zv ˆea c _ cwipvwjz Kivi cöwk Y `q GKwU D`vniY GKwU BDwbfvwm wui QvÎ kwcsg j GK g q K ` L Zvi iƒ c gvwnz n q m PvL w` q g qwui iƒc AeMvn b wjß n jv g qwui kixi AvswkK `Lv hviqvi Kvi Y Zvi bri evievi m g qi w` K wd i hv Q ZviB eüz Aci GK QvÎ GKB kwcsg j H g qwu K GKevi gvî ` L Zvi ` wó K AebZ K i wbj Av ikevi ` wó `qvi mv _ mv _ Zvi GKwU Kv Wi K_v g b coj Òhw` Kvb cyi l Zvi x e ZxZ Aci Kvb bvixi w` K Kz-` wó Z ZvKvq Zvn j cikv j Zvi Pv L MwjZ mxmv X j kvw `qv n e Ó G KvW g b Avmvi mv _ mv _ wøzxq QvÎwU Zvi ` wó K G Kev i wbqš Y wb q Avm jv, Avi ZvKv jv bv GLv b cö_g QvÎwU KvW f½ Kij Avi wøzxq QvÎwU KvW g b Lvivc KvR n Z weiz _vk jv ZvKIqv - 61

63 Gfv e Rxe bi cövq mkj A½ b GKRb Cgvb`vi Avj vn wbav wiz Code of Conduct ev AvPiY wewai m ylxb Avj vn GB AvPiY wewa w` q hy M hy M bvex- im~j `i cvwv q Qb bvex-im~jmy G AvPiY wewai Kej w_iixb gvbyl K ïbvbwb, Gi ev e cö qvmi wb R `i Rxe b K i `wl q Qb gvbyl mme wewa g b wb R K Abš Rxe bi cyi vi jv fi Rb cö Z K i Q, A_ev KvW f½ K i kvw i hvm n q Q mviv-rxeb G AvPiY wewa g b Avj vni wbav wiz mxgvi g a Ae vb K i cikvjxb cv _q AR bi Rb Avgv `i BnRxeb K mwvkfv e MVb Kivi i Z Acwimxg AvZ MV bi cöwµqvq Avgiv wb R `i Rxe bi mkj Î Avj vni ûkzg wj g b Pj Z Póv Kwi dih, IqvwRe, mybœvz BZ vw` category-i KvR wj g b wb R `i gav I gb K ˆZix Kwi, Avgv `i Avgj K cwiï Kwi GKRb Cgvb`v ii Rb AvZ MV bi KvRwU GKwU weivgnxb `vwqz AvZ MV bi c ikvbx n Z Cgvb`v ii wk vi AvMÖn e w cvq, An¼vi wbqwš Z _v K Cgvbx Ávb hlv b hvi wbk UB _vk bv Kb, Cgvb`vi mlv bb `ª Z GwM q hv e mjv Zi (bvgv hi) g~j D Ïk mjvz n Z n e KvqvwjwU m úbœ mjv Zi fzi m~iv Ges Ab vb hv wkqz cov nq Zv LyeB ax i ax i co Z n e Ges mbmv _ A_ jv Abyaveb Ki Z n e LyeB ax i my i Kz-mvR`v Ki Z n e Ges mjvz m úbœ Ki Z n e h_vh_fv e Lyï-Lyhyi mv _ hw` mjvz Av`vq Kiv nq, mjvz h cöwk Y `q Zv AbymiY Kiv nq Zvn j mb mjvz Aek B gvby li Aš i Avj vn ZvÕAvjvi fq m wó Ki e Ges mb e w³ hvezxq Acivag~jK KvR _ K wb R K weiz ivl e G K_v g b ivl Z n e h, ÔAvj vn ZvÕAvjv n jb Avgvi gwbe (ie) Ges Avwg Zuvi `vm ( Mvjvg); G K_v mg qi cª Z K gyn~ Z ü` q Rxeš ivlvi Rb B Avj vn ZvÕAvjv mjvz Kv qg Kivi Av `k w` q Qb m~iv AvbKvey Zi 45 bs Avqv Z Avj vn e j Qb t ZvKIqv - 62

64 ÒwbðqB mjvz gvbyl K mg cvc-kvh I Ak xjzv _ K `~ i iv LÓ AvZ MV bi GKgvÎ Dcvq ZvKIqv AvZ MV bi cöavb Dcvq ZvKIqv AR b A_v r Avj vn-fxwz hz ekx _vk e AvZ MV bi KvR ZZ mdjfv e m úbœ n e, BbkvAvj vn gvby li mr I Amr ^fv ei gv S fvimvg weav bi Rb Avgv `i m wókzv Ggb GKwU Dcv`v bi LvuR w` q Qb hv Øviv AwePvi K mywepvi w` q, eb Zv K wbqš Yi jvmvg w` q, i Zv K bgªzv w` q, Akvjxb AvPiY K kvjxbzv w` q, Ab vq K b vq w` q gxgvsmv Kiv nq Avi GwUi bvg n jv ZvKIqv ev Avj vnfxwz AvZ MV bi mepvb Z eo Dcv`vb ZvKIqv AR b Rxe bi cö Z KwU Î ZvKIqv Aej ^b gvby li Rb Avj KyiAv bi Ab Zg K `ªxq cöwzcv` welq Avj vn ieÿyj Avjvgxb Avj KyiAv b BnRxe b gvby li AvPi Yi gšwjk w`k wb ` kbv D j L K i Qb Gi g~ j i q Q ZvKIqv ZvKIqv m ú K Av iv cwi vi niqv hvk GLv b ZvKIqv msµvš K qkwu AvqvZ Dc vcb Kiv n jv t ÒKv RB hviv Zvgv `i K AvµgY K i, ZvgivI Abyiƒcfv e Zv `i Dci AvµgY Ki e; Aek fq Ki Z _vk Ges G K_v R b ivl h, Avj vn Zv `i ms M i q Qb hviv mxgvjsnb n Z `~ i _v K Ó (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 194) A_v r kî i mv _ AvPi Yi mgqi Avj vn K fq K i Pjvi Dc `k `qv n Q we eknxb n q Ges my hvm c ji kî i mv _ hv B Q ZvB e envi Kiv gvby li Amr ^fv ei cwipq ZvKIqvi jvmvg w` q GwU K wbqš Y ZvKIqv - 63

65 Kiv Avj vni ûkzg Avgiv hw` GwU g b Pj Z cvwi Zvn j G Î ZvKIqv AR b n q M jv GKwU D`vniY t GKevi Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû wrnv `i gv V GK Kvwd ii mv _ hy KiwQ jb `yõr b hy Ki Z Ki Z GK mgq Kvwd ii nvz _ K Zievix c i hvq Ges Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû Zv K nz v Kivi Rb Zvi ey K P c e m H gyn~ Z Kvwdi Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû-Gi gy L _y_y wb c K i ZLb Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû-Gi g b GK cökvi wr` P j Av m Avi wvk H gyn~ Z B Zvi gnvb Avj vni fq i Y Av m Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû ZLb H Kvwdi K Avi nz v bv K i Q o `b ciez x Z wzwb Gi e vl vq e j Qb h, Kvwdi hlb hy n i wm qwqj ZLb Zv K nz v Kiv Rvwqh wqj wkš hlb m _y_y wb c K iwqj ZLb Avjxi ivw`avj vû Avbû-i g b e w³mz wr` P j G mwqj Avi e w³mz wr `i Kvi Y KvD K nz v Kiv hvq bv, GRb Avj vni Kv Q Revew`wn Ki Z n e ZvB wzwb Zv K nz v bv K i Q o w` qwq jb GLv bb Avjx ivw`avj vû Avbû-Gi cök Z ZvKIqvi my² Ges wk Yxq cwipq Av ikwu D`vniY t mvjvnwïb AvBDex hlb Ri Rv jg Rq K ib ZLbKvi GKwU NUbv wzwb NvlYv w` jb t h GB ` ki ivrv wipvw K nz v Ki Z cvi e m GB iv R i ivrkb v K cv e Ges Zvi mv _ we q `qv n e AZtci Zzgyj hy n jv Ges GKmgq H ivr Ges ivrkb v gymwjg `i `L j Avm jv Gevi mvjvnwïb AvBDex NvlYv w` jb K GB iv R i ivrv wipvw K nz v K i Q? m G m GB ivrkb v K wb q hvi wkš `Lv hv Q h ˆmb `i _ K KD GwM q Avm Q bv evev K nz v Kivi mgq ivrkb v mb nz vkvix K ` LwQj ZLb wzwb H ˆmb K `wl q w` jb h GB mb jvk whwb Avgvi evev K nz v K i Q ZLb mvjvnwïb AvBDex Zv K wr Ám Ki jb Zzwg ivrkb v K wb Z AvmwQ j bv Kb? ZLb H ˆmb DË i e jwqj h, ÔAvwg Zv ivrkb v K cviqvi Rb hy Kwiwb, Avwg hy K iwq Avj vn K mš ó Kivi Rb Õ GB NUbv ZI `Lv hv Q cök Z ZvKIqvi cwipq ZvKIqv - 64

66 6ô Aa vq Cgvb Ges ZvKIqv Cgvb Ges ZvKIqvi g a m úk Cgv bi DVv-bvgv bvgvh hvkvz-m`vkv Cgv bi DVv-bvgv wbf i i K ik Avcbvi cöc ÖwZw` bi K g K i i Dci wmqvg wnrve/c`v jb `b `viqvzx KvR mvmvj IqvK ev `vi nk nvjvj-nvivg Avq- ivrmvi wkik-we`avz mz evw`zv cöwzw` bi ZvKIqv (cö KvRK g i ÖwZw` bi KvR-Kg wkqz Kg D`vniY ) eysv bvi mywe`v _ GwU GKwU D`vniY gvî ZvKIqv - 65

67 Cgv bi Dci wu K _vkv Cgvb Ggb Kvb welq ev e bq hv GKevi AR b Ki j GUv Avi Avgv K Q o hv e bv G Cgvb bv PvB j Zv mvaviyz KvD K `qv nq bv Ges a i ivl Z bv PvB j Zv _v K bv Cgvb K memgq ZvKIqvi gva g Renew Ki Z nq Avgvi GUv g b Kivi Kvb KviY bb h GKevi Cgvb hlb G bwq GUv Avgvi g Zÿ i w`b ch š Avgvi mv _ mv vk e Cgv bi DVv-bvgv wbf i K i Avgvi cöwzw` bi K g i Dci Dc ii MÖv di gva g D`vniY ^iƒc GUvB evsv bv n q Q Avmyb, Dc ii MÖvdUv Avgiv Lye Mfxifv e eysvi Póv Kwi wb Pi jvb b h welq jv `Lv bv n q Q m jv n Q Avgv `i cöwzw` bi wkqz KvRK g i D`vniY Avwg hw` wb R K gymwjg wn m e `vwe Kwi Zvn j Avgvi cöwzwu KvRKg n e KziAvb I mybœvn Abyhvqx Ges GUvB Avgvi cöwzwu Kv Ri Measurement Scale A_v r gvckvwv hgb Avgvi cöwzw` bi Kv Ri g a Kvb KvR Lye KvqvwjwUm úbœ A_ vr H KvRwU Avwg cöpûfv e ZvKIqv g b m úbœ KiwQ, m Î Avgvi Cgv bi ÔjvBb MÖvdÕ Lye DPuz Z D V M Q Avevi Kvb Kv Ri Î gvsvgvws ZvKIqv i v Kiv n Q, m Î Avgvi Cgv bi ÔjvBb MÖvdÕ nq Zv 50 Gi eivei úk Ki Q Avevi `Lv hv Q Kvb wel q Avgvi GK`g ZvKIqv bb A_v r G Kv R Avwg G Kev ib Avj vni ûkzg gvbwq bv, m Î Avgvi Cgv bi ÔjvBb MÖvdÕ G Kev ib k~ b i KvQvKvwQ b g M Q Zvn j `Lv hv Q h Avgvi cöwzw` bi KvRK g Kvb wel q Avj vn K Lye gvbwq, Avevi Kvb wel q Kg gvbwq, ev Kvb wel q G Kev ib gvbwq bv A_v r Kvb wel q Avgvi Cgvb Lye greyz, Avevi Kvb wel q gvsvgvws ev boe o Zvi gv b cöwzwu Kv Ri Dci wbf i K i Avgvi Cgvb mviv Y DVv-bvgv Ki Q ZvB gnvb Avj vni wbku me-mgq `yõav Ki Z nq Ò n Avj vn! Zzwg Avgv K Cgv bi mv _ g Zÿ w`i Ó KviY Avwg mviv Rxeb Cgvb`vi wqjvg wkš `Lv Mj Kvb Kvi Y g Zz i Av M Cgvbnviv n q Mjvg Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Avgv `i mevb K Cgv bi Dci wu K _vkvi ZŠwdK `vb Ki b ZvKIqv - 66

68 wkfv e eys ev Avgvi Cgvb `ye j bv m ZR? Avj vn ZvÕAvjvi cöwz mwz Kvi Cgvb _vk j Avj vni mv _ h me m úk M o D V G m ú K i `vwe c~iy KivB gyõwg bi Rb ^vfvwek wkš Cgv bi `vwe`vi niqv m Ë I Cgv bi `vwe c~i Y m-b e _ nq hvi Cgvb `ye j ZvB cö Z K gyõwg bib G-wel q mwvk aviyv _vkv cö qvrb h, Kvb c _ Cgv b `ye jzv Av m hlbb Cgv b `ye jzv `Lv ` e ZLbB Avj vni mv _ m úk wqbœ n q hv e ( n im~j! Avcwb Zv `i K) ejyb, Zvgv `i wczv, mš vbvw`, fvb- evb, xmy, AvZ xq- ^Rb, H m ú` hv Zvgiv AR b K iq, Zvgv `i H e emv-evwyr Zvgiv hvi g `vi fq Ki Ges Zvgv `i H m ú` (evwo) hv Zvgiv cq ` Ki Ñ (G me) hw` Zvgv `i wbku Avj vn, Zuvi im~j I Zuvi c _ wrnv `i P q ewk wcöq nq, Zvn j Avj vni dvqmvjv bv Avmv ch š A c v Ki Avj vn dvwmk `i K wn`vqvz K ib bv (m~iv ZvIe t 24) G Avqv Z gnvb mªóv Avj vn myenvbvû IqvZvÕAvjv úó fvlvq `ywbqvi fv jvevmvi wrwbm jv K hgb t 1. wczv 2. mš vbvw` 3. fvb- evb 4. xmy 5. AvZ xq- ^Rb 6. Rgv bv m ú` 7. e emv-evwyr 8. evwo GB AvUwU K Kx cwigvy fv jvevmv hv e Zv wba viy K i w` q Qb myzivs e³e úó t 1. Avj vn 2. im~j I 3. Avj vni c _ wrnv `i P q m ú` I ^Rb K ewk fv jvevm jb Cgvb `ye j e j cögvwyz n e hlb H 8wUi fv jvevmv G wzbwui P q ewk n e ZLwb Cgv bi wec` GKwU D`vniY Avgiv Rvwb h h Kvb Lvev i jeb cª qvrb wkš GB jeb hw` Lvev i AwZwi³ n q hvq Zvn jb mb Lvevi Avi gy L `qv hvq bv GB jeb Qvov Kvb LveviB LvIqv hvq bv Avevi GB jebb hw` cwigv bi P q ekx n q hvq Zvn jb mgm v Avj vn, im~j I Øxb cöwzôvi cöwz `vwqz cvj bi c _ hlb H AvUwU fv jvevmvi e cöwzeük n q `uvovq ZLb H `vwqz cvj b evavi m wó nq G evav `~i Ki Z cvi j, A_ vr wzbwui fv jvevmvi LvwZ i hw` AvUwUi fv jvevmv Kzievbx `qv hvq, Zvn j ZvKIqv - 67

69 cögvwyz n e h Cgvb `ye j bq Cgvb `ye j n j Avj vni mv _ m úk wqbœ n q hvq KviY ZLb Avi Cgv bi `vwe c~iy Kivi kw³ _v K bv m ú` I mš vb K Avj vn myenvbvû IqvZvÕAvjv kvfvi e j Qb, wdzbvi e j Qb G cöm ½ cweî KziAv b Avj vni e³e cwi vi Òm ú` I mš vbvw` `ywbqvi Rxe bi kvfv Ó (m~iv Avj Kvnvd, 18 t 46) ÒwbðqB Zvgv `i m ú` I mš vb [ Zvgv `i Rb ] wdzbvnó (m~iv AvZ ZvMveyb, 64 t 15) H AvUwU I wzbwui fv jvevmvq hw` fvimvg i v Kiv nq Zvn j m ú` I mš vb Rxe bi kvfv Avi hw` AvUwUi fv jvevmv ewk nq Zvn j m ú` I mš vb wdzbvn Bmjvgx cwifvlvq Avj vni ûkzg cvj b evav KB wdzbv ejv nq Gi kvwãk A_ Ñcix v, wec`, Mvj hvm, AvKl Y, wek Ljv BZ vw` Ò n H me jvk hviv Cgvb G bq, ïb! Zvgv `i gvj I AvIjv` (m ú` I mš vb) hb Zvgv `i K Avj vni K_v fywj q bv `q Ó (m~iv gybvwdk~b, 63 t 9) Avi GKwU ev e D`vniY gwnjv `i gvwmk BmjvwgK cövmªvg nq, mb cövmöv g wbqwgz Rb gwnjv AskMÖnY K ib Ges Avj-KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm _ K wk vg~jk Av jvpbv K ib GB wbqwgz AskMÖnYKvix `i g a `yr bi bzzb ev Pv n q Q (Avjnvg`ywjj vn), `yõrb LyeB avwg K wkš `Lv Mj ev Pv niqvi ci _ K Zviv Avi gvwmk BmjvwgK cövmöv g Av mb bv AhynvZ n Q bzzb ev Pv ev e `Lv hv Q bzzb ev Pv niqvi Kvi Y ïay BmjvwgK cövmöv g Avmv n Q bv wvkb wkš `~i-`~iv š i mwcs g j hviqv n Q, ZvKIqv - 68

70 wewfbœ evmvq `viqvz LvIqv n Q A_ vr Avi me KvRB n Q wvkg Zv ïay Bmjv gi K_v ejv n j ev Pv wb q e Zv `Lv bv n Q G Î Dc iv³ AvqvZ Abyhvqx mš vb n Q wdzbv ZvB Kvb wkqzi fv jvevmvq Ggb gmœ niqv hv e bv hvi Kvi Y Cgv bi `vwe c~i Y Ae njv n q hvq gnvb Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Avgv `i mwvk Cgv bi eys w`b Ges cöwzgyn~ Z GB Cgv bi Dci cöwzwôz _vkvi ZŠwdK w`b Av-gx-b Avj vni fq bv gvby li fq? Avwg hw` Avgvi mvivw` bi KvRKg Ges mviv Rxe bi KvRKg ïay gnvb Avj vni mš wói Rb Kwi Ges Avj vn K fq K i K i _vwk Zvn j Avgv K GB c w_exi Avi KvD K fq Ki Z n e bv Avi hw` Avgvi KvRK g Mj` _ K _v K A_v r Avj vni fq bv _v K, Zvn j cöwzwu Î Avgv K gvbyl K fq c Z n e, memgq Wv b-ev g- cq b ZvKv Z n e KD `Lj wkbv mviv Y g b n e Pv ii gb cywjk-cywjk, Kvb KvR K i mwz Kvi kvwš cviqv hv e bv me mgq g b n e GB eyws KD ` L djj DV Z-em Z gvbyl K fq Ki Z n e, AvZ xq- ^Rb K fq Ki Z n e, Awd mi em K fq Ki Z n e, x K fq Ki Z n e, mš vb `i K fq Ki Z n e, evwoi Kv Ri jvk ev `v ivqvb K fq Ki Z n e, eüzevüe K fq Ki Z n e, cvov-cöwz ekx K fq Ki Z n e, _vbv-cywjk K fq Ki Z n e BZ vw` GLb GKUz Mfxifv e wpš v K i `wl Avwg Kvi f q wb Ri Rxeb K Mo ev! ZvB memgq g b ivl Z n e Avwg Mvc b ev cökv k hv wkqz KiwQ Zv mervš v Avj vn `L Qb Ges `yb Kuv ai wdwikzviv Zv wjl Qb myzivs fq Aek B Avj vn KB Ki Z n e whwb me `ªóv Ges me kªvzv ZvQvov Zuvi KziAv b Avj vn gvbyl K AmsL evi Av `k w` q Qb, ÒAvgv K fq KiÓ Avj vn K fq Kiv Avgv `i Cgv bib Ask, Cgv bi `vex ZvKIqv AR bi Î Avj vn K fq KivB n Q cö_g c` c wkqz cö kœi gva g wb RB wb Ri g~j vqy Kwi 1) Avwg hlb Kvb Ab vq KvR K i dwj ZLb wk Avgvi Lye Aby kvpbv nq? ZLb wk Avgvi g b nq, Kb GB KvRUv Kijvg? ZvKIqv - 69

71 2) Avgvi gb hlb Kvb Lvivc KvR Kivi Rb B Qv cökvk K i ZLb wk Avgvi we ek evav `q? 3) Avwg hlb Lye eo ai bi Kvb Aciva K i dwj Zvici _ K wk Avwg Aciva ev a fym Z _vwk? 4) Avgvi Kv Q wk Ab vq K Ab vq e j g b nq? hgb t wg_ v K_v ejv, AnsKvi Kiv, Me Kiv, MxeZ Kiv, ciwb `v, cipp v Kiv, jvf Kiv, mỳ `qv ev bqv, KvD K VKv bv, mikv ii U v duvwk `qv, cözviyv Kiv, PvMjLyix Kiv, A b i nk Av`vq bv Kiv, whbv Kiv, g` LvIqv, Ryqv Ljv BZ vw` BZ vw` 5) Avgvi wk wuwf ev B Uvi b U Ak xj wkqz `L Z fvj jv M? 6) gymwjg niqv m Ë I wbqwgz dih mjvz Av`vq bv Kivi Kvi Y wk Avgvi wbr K Acivax g b nq? 7) mvg_ _vkv m Ë I cöwz eqi dih hvkvz wvkg Zv Av`vq bv K ii Avwg wk Kvb Aciva Abyfe Kwi? 8) Avgvi wk A ea Avq/miKv ii U v duvwk w` Z we ek evav `q? 9) Avgvi dih nv ¾i ˆ`wnK-gvbwmK-Avw_ K mvg_ _vkv m Ë I nv¾ KiwQbv GRb wk wbr K Acivax g b nq? 10) A b i mv _ Lvivc e envi Kivi ci wk Avgvi gb Lvivc nq? 11) Avgvi wk ev R eüz `i mv _ Pjv div Ki Z fvj jv M ev Zv `i AvÇvq em Z fvj jv M? 12) Avgvi wk K v e ev Lvivc AvÇvX h Z A_ev g` L Z fvj jv M? 13) Avgvi wk nvivg j Uv (juvix) Lj Z fvj jv M? 14) Avgvi wk cicyi l ev ci xi mv _ Mí Re Ki Z fvj jv M? 15) Avwg hw` c` v bv K i _vwk KziAv b wb ` wkz dih AvBb c` v bv Kivi Kvi Y wk Avgvi wb R K Acivax g b nq? 16) Avwg hlb Kvb `vb-m`vkv Kwi ZLb wk Avgvi Me eva nq? 17) Avgvi wk `vb-m`vkv Ki Z Lye Kó nq? 18) Avgvi wk Øxb-Bmjv gi c _ UvKv-cqmv LiP Ki Z Lye Kó nq? 19) Avwg wk memgq wb R K A b i PvB Z Ávbx g b Kwi? 20) Avwg wk memgq wb R K A b i PvB Z eo g b Kwi? 21) Avgvi wwwmö Ges AMva m ú `i Kvi Y wk Avgvi ` cökvk cvq? ZvKIqv - 70

72 24) Avgvi hšeb Kv ji Aciv ai K_v wk Avgvi g b c o Ges Aby kvpbv nq? 25) Avwg wk Mixe `i Zz Q fvwe Avi m ú`kvjx `i ekx i Z `B? 26) Avwg wk Avgvi Mixe AvZ xq- ^Rb `i K mgv R cwipq w` Z j¾v eva Kwi? 27) Avgvi AwR Z Avq wk ïay Avwg wbr Ges wbr cwiev ii Rb B ekx e q Kwi, bv wk A b i Rb I LiP Kwi? 28) Avgvi wk A b i cöksmv Ki Z fvj jv M ev A b i cöksmv ïb Z fvj jv M? bvwk A b i cöksmv ïb j Avgvi Mv-R vjv K i? 29) A b i fvj `L j wk Avgvi fvj jv M, bvwk wnsmv jv M? 30) A b i wz `L j wk Avgvi Avb ` jv M? 31) Avwg wk Avgvi eüz-evüe `i mv _ K vwiqvi (career), evwo, Mvwo Avi ab- `ŠjZ wb q cöwz hvwmzvq wjß _vwk? 32) Avgvi fvj KvR wk Avgv K Avb ` `q Avi g ` KvR cxov `q? 33) Avgvi gb wk gmwr `i w` K Uv b ev gmwr ` ekx ekx mgq KvUv Z wk Avgvi fvj jv M? 34) Kvb BmjvwgK cövmöv g em j wk Avgvi fvj jv M? bvwk GKUz c ib gb QUdU K i D V hviqvi R b? 35) Avwg hlb mjv Z _vwk ZLb wk Avgvi mjv Z gb e m? bvwk KZ Y mjvz kl Ki ev mb wpš v _v K? 36) Avwg hlb wmr`vq _vwk ZLb wk Avgvi Lye fvj jv M? 37) Avgvi wk wmr`vq `xn mgq KvUv Z fvj jv M? 38) Avwg hlb wmr`vq _vwk ZLb wk wb Ri Aciv ai Aby kvpbvq Pv Li cvwb ewi q Av m? 39) jvk `L j ev g Zÿ msev` ïb j ev Ke ii Kv Q M j wk Avgvi wb Ri g Zÿ i K_v iy nq? 40) Avgvi Aciv ai Rb h Rvnvbœv gi Av b R j Z n Z cv i muv wk Avgvi KL bv g b nq? cix vi djvdj t Dc ii GB 40wU cö kœi DËi nq Ôn uvõ n e A_ev ÔbvÕ n e Avgiv Avjv`v GKwU mv`v KvM R Ôn uvõ Ges ÔbvÕ bv ^vwis K i wb Ri ZvKIqvi gvb hvpvb K i `L Z cvwi ZvKIqv - 71

73 mỳ m ú K KyiAv bi wb ` k mỳ I ZvKIqv Òhviv mỳ Lvq Zviv (gv_v DuPz K i) `uvov Z cvi e bv, (`uvov ji) Zvi `uvov bv n e m e w³i g Zv, hv K kqzvb wbr ^ cik w` q (`ywbqvi jvf jvjmvq) gvnv Qbœ K i i L Q; GUv G Kvi Y, h nzz Giv e j, e emv evwyr Zv my `i g ZvB Ó (m~iv evkviv t 275) ÒA_P Avj vn ZvÕAvjv e emv nvjvj K i Qb Ges mỳ K nvivg K i Qb, ZvB Zvgv `i hvi hvi Kv Q Zvi gvwj Ki c _ K (mỳ msµvš ) G Dc `k cuš Q Q, m AZtci my `i Kvievi _ K weiz _vk e Ó (m~iv evkviv t 275) ÒAvj vn ZvÕAvjv mỳ wbwðý K ib, (Aci w` K) `vb m`vkv (-i cweî KvR)- K wzwb (DË ivëi) e w K ib; Avj vn ZvÕAvjv (Zuvi wbqvg Zi cöwz) AK ZÁ cvwcô e w³ `i KL bv cq ` K ib bv Ó (m~iv evkviv t 276) Ò n Cgvb`vi jv Kiv, Zvgiv (my `i e vcv i) Avj vn K fq K iv, Av Mi (mỳ x Kviev ii) h me e Kqv Av Q Zvgiv Zv Q o `vi, hw` mwz B Zvgiv Avj vni Ici Cgvb Av bv Ó (m~iv evkviv t 278) Òhw` Zvgiv GgbwU bv K iv, Zvn j AZtci Avj vn ZvÕAvjv I Zuvi im~ ji c _ K ( Zvgv `i wei ) hy i ( NvlYv _vk e) Ó (m~iv evkviv t 279) mỳ m ú K im~j ﷺ Gi wb ` k wbðqb Avj vni bvex ﷺ mỳ MÖnxZv, mỳ cö`vbkvix, mỳ x Kviev ii mv x Ges mỳ Pzw³ wjlk K Awfkvc w` q Qb (mnxn eylvix, mnxn gymwjg) h e w³ R b ï b my `i GKwU UvKv Lvq, Zvi GB Aciva QwÎk evi e wfpv ii PvB ZI A bk KwVb (Avng`, evqnvkx) ZvKIqv - 72

74 my `i wzqvëiwu `irv Zb a mnrzi `irvi ` óvš n Q, h Kvb e w³ Zvi gv K we q Kij Avi m e v P my `i KvRwU n Q gymwjg e w³i m gvb I ab gvj niy (Be b gvrvn, evqnvkx) we k i kªô wk K gvbezv eva cöwzôvi D¾ j ` óvš Avgv `i wcöq bvex gynv v` ﷺ 40wUiI AwaK nv`xm Øviv mỳ wbwl K i Qb myzivs GLv b Aek B eys Z n e GwU KZUv gvbezv we ivax GKwU RNb Zg KvR GLb Avwg GB gvbezv we ivax Kv Ri mv _ K ZvUyKy RwoZ n ev Zv wbf i Ki Q Avgvi ZvKIqvi Dci mỳ GKwU mȳ úó Kexivn bvn Avgiv Rvwb wbtm ` n mỳ MÖnY I cö`vb ev `qv bqv GKwU Kexivn bvn Avgiv A b KB mỳ x A_ bxwzi mv _ wb R `i K m ú ³ K i Avj vni AvBb Agvb K i wb R `i K Kexivn bvni mv _ Rwo q djwq Ges Avj vn ZvÕAvjvi mxgvjsnb Ges bvdigvbx K i djwq Avgiv nq Zv KD KD e j _vwk h GB AvaywbK hy M mỳ _ K `y i _vkv m e bq! wkš PŠÏk eqi Av M Avj vn I Zvi im~j ﷺ ez gvb AvaywbK hym Ges fwel r hy Mi K_vI wpš v K i mỳ K nvivg K i Qb gnvb Avj vn Aek B Rvb Zb h Ggb GK hym Avm e hlb gvbyl Agymwjg ` k emevm Ki e, GgbwK gymwjg ` ki Bmjvgx mgvr e e v _vk e bv, BmjvwgK dvbb vý _vk e bv ZvB Avj vni GB hy Mi K_v gv_vq i LB mỳ wfwëk A_ bxwzi GKwU iv v ei K i ivl Zb Ges im~j ﷺ - K w` qi Zv ev ezvi D`vniY m wó K i ivl Zb wkš wzwb Zv K ibwb, hzuzkz Avgv `i Kj v Yi Rb cª qvrb wvk ZZUzKzB wb ` k w` q Qb ZvB mỳ mỳ B, GUv memg qi Rb nvivg Ges Kexivn bvn Kvbfv eb GUv K Nywi q cuwp q nvjvj Kivi Kvb Dcvq bb Avi Avj vni ûkz gi mv _ hyw³ Z K ii wkqz bb, wzwb hv K i Qb Avgv `i g½ ji Rb B K i Qb mỳ Ggb GKwU Kexivn bvn hv mvgvwrk e vwa Ges MvUv mgv Ri wz K i whbvi GKwU Kexivn bvn hv gvbyl Mvc b GKvKx K i _v K wkš mỳ GKwU cökvk Kexivn bvn hv gvbyl mk ji mvg b K i _v K ZvKIqv - 73

75 mrb im~j ﷺ e j Qb my `i bvni 70wU `irv Zvi g a me P q wbgœzg bvn n Q wbr gvi mv _ whbv Kiv kqzv bi cö ivpbv Avgiv Rvwb kqzvb bvbvfv e Avgv `i K cö ivpbv w` q _v K Z e m Lye mn RB `ye j Cgv bi AwaKvix `i K cª ivpbv w` Z cv i wkš k³ Cgvb`vi `i Lye mn R avkv w` Z cv i bv, ZLb m wfbœ c_ Aej ^b K i hgb t Avwg GKRb LyeB fvjgv bi Øvqx A_ vr Øxb Bmjvg cöwzôvi Rb Rxeb K wb qvwrz K iwq, Øxb Kv q gi Rb Rvb-gvj-mgq e q KiwQ A_ vr Øxb Bmjvg K Rxe bi GKgvÎ j I D Ïk wn m e wb qwq wkš `Lv Mj kqzvb Avgvi g bi g a Ggb wpš v XywK q w`j h - ÒZzwg Zv Bmjv gi Rb A bk wkqz K i Qv, mvivw`b Gi Rb B KvR Ki Qv, wb Ri Rxeb wewj q w` q Qv, GLb Zzwg `yb GKUv bvn Ki j Zgb wkqz Av m hv e bv, KviY Zvgvi Z v Mi Kv Q GB `yb GKUv bvn Zgb wkqzb bvó ZLb Avgiv kqzv bi GB ai Yi avkvq c i g b Ki Z cvwi h wvkb Zv Avwg Zv me wkqz KiwQ Øx bi Rb, Avwg mỳ jb- `b KiwQ, my ` evwo wkbwq, Mvwo wkbwq ZvI Øx bi Rb, G Z Øxb DcK Z n e, G Z Zv `v li wkqz `LwQ bv Gfv e Av Av Avgiv Kexivn bvni mv _ Rwo q hvw Q gnvb Avj vn h mkj wb ` k mivmwi KziAv b w` q w` q Qb Zv Kvb fv eb Agvb Kiv hv e bv ZvKIqv t me wkqzi g~ j n Q ZvKIqv h h Zv ZvKIqvevb m Z Zv `ª Z Avj vni ûkzg cvj bi Rb m`vrvmöz, m Kvb fv eb Avj vni Kvb AvB bi e vcv i Kvb cökvi ARynvZ LuyR e bv, hv ïb e ZvB g b cöv Y g b wb q cvjb Kivi Póv Ki e Avgiv Rvwb hvi ZvKIqv h Zv DbœZgv bi Zvi Cgvb Z Zv greyz GLb Avwg hw` g b Kwi Avgvi Cgvb Lye greyz wkš Avwg wbqwgz mjvz Av`vq Kwi bv ev mỳ Av`vb cö`vb Kwi ev wg_ v K_v ewj! Zvn j GUv Kgb greyz Cgvb n jv? A ea Dcv q AwR Z A_ Øx bi c _ LiP Kiv A ea Dcv q AwR Z A_ Avj vni Kv R jvmv j Kvb Kv R Avm e bv Ges A ea Dcv q AwR Z A _ i hvkvz `qvi cökœb D V bv eis G A_ enb ZvKIqv - 74

76 Kiv gv b Rjš A½vi enb Kiv im~j ﷺ e j Qb, nvivg c _ m ú` DcvR b K i ev `v hw` Zv `vb K i `q Avj vn m `vb MÖnY K ib bv cö qvrb c~i Yi R b m m ú` e q Ki ji Zv ZI Kvb eikz nq bv m e w³ hw` m m ú` i L Bwš Kvj K i Zv Rvnvbœv gi md i Zvi cv _q n e Avj vn Ab vq w` q Ab vq K wguvb bv eis wzwb bk KvR w` q Ab vq K wgwu q _v Kb wbðqb g ` g ` K `~i Ki Z cv i bv GKwU ev e D`vniY t Avwg hw` ewj h, Avwg juvix Lwj GRb h, G Z hw` KvwU UvKv cvb Zvn j Mwie `i Rb nmwcuvj evbv ev, GwZgLvbv evbv ev, zj evbv ev BZ vw` wkš gnvb Avj vn GB ai Yi KvR Ki Z Kv_vI e jbwb A_ vr A eafv e Avq K i mb UvKv m`vkv Kiv wb la Kvi Rb GB G Zv Kó? Avwg Kvi Rb GB G Zv Kó KiwQ? Kvi Rb GB Mvwo, evwo, e vsk e v jý KiwQ? g b ivl Z n e hv `i Rb Avwg AvR GB A ea Dcv qi Avkªq wbw Q ZvivB GKw`b AvwLiv Zi gq`v b Avgvi wei mv ` e Ges ej e, Avgiv Zv Zv K Gfv e Avq Ki Z ewjwb m~iv gybvwdkzb-gi 9 bs Avqv Z Avj vn mzk K i e jb- ÒgyÕwgbMY! Zvgv `i ab-m ú` I mš vb-mš wz hb Zvgv `i K Avj vni iy _ K D`vmxb K i bv `q hviv D`vmxb n e ZvivB Zv wzmö Ó Avj vn Av iv e jb t Ò Kvb evsv enbkvix Ab Kvb jv Ki evsv enb Ki e bv gvby li Rb ZvB hvi Rb m Póv K i Q Zvi Póv-cÖ Póv Lye kxnöb `Lv bv n e Ó (m~iv Avb bvrg, 53 t 38-40) Avgiv GB GKUv wel q wb Ri bd& mi Kv Q Lye `ye j Lye Kg gvbylb cviqv hv e h jb ` b cwi vi ZvB im~j ﷺ e j Qb, h jb ` b fvj Zvi PwiÎ fvj GLv bi me wkqzi g~ j Avj vnfxwz A_v r GB wel q wb R K i v Kivi GKgvÎ Jla n Q ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kiv, ZvKIqv Qvov Lye Kg jvk KB GB wel q VwK q ivlv hv e m wkw Z nvk Avi Awkw Z nvk, hlwb my hvm cv e ZLwb m A ea Av qi w` K nvz evov e im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb t Ògvbyl e j eovq Avgvi m ú`! Avgvi m ú`! wkš n Av`gmš vb, Zvgvi m ú` ïay muzkzb hv Zzwg L q-c o ZvKIqv - 75

77 fvm K i MQ, Avi hv Zzwg Avj vni iv vq LiP K i [AvwLiv Zi c~uwr wn m e] AMÖxg cvwv qqó (mnxn gymwjg) Bmjvg Kx e j Avi Avgiv Kx Kwi!! Bmjvg e j Mvc b `vb Wvb nvz w` q `vb Ki j evg nvz hb bv Rv b m`vkvi cök Z miqve Mixe m`vkv MÖnY K i m`vkvixi DcKvi K ib KviY m`vkv MÖnYKvix m`vkv MÖnY bv Ki j `vbkvix Avj vni _ K wiiqvw c Zv bv `v bi wewbgq `vb K i Zvi wewbg q `vb MÖnYKvixi wbku n Z Kvb cökvi cöwz`vb Avkv Kiv hv e bv `vb n Z n e ïaygvî Avj vn K Lywk Kivi Rb bx Pi nv Zi P q Dc ii nvz DËg h memgq w` q _v K m Aek B h MªnY K i Zvi _ K DËg `vb K i LvUv bv `qv KziAv bi wb ` k n Q- `vb K i KvD K LvUv `qv hv e bv hgb, Zvgv K Zv A bk w` qwq, Zvgvi Rb Zv Avwg A bk K iwq! Avgiv Kwi cökv k `vb wkš Avgiv PvB mevb hb Rv b, Kvb bv Kvbfv e hb `vbuv cökvk cvq m`vkv `vbkvix `vb K i g b K i h m Mix ei A bk DcKvi Ki Q `v bi wewbgq `vb K i `vzv Kvb bv Kvb fv e `vb MÖnxZvi wbku _ K cöksmv, K ZÁZv, m vb BZ vw` Avkv K i bx Pi nv Zi P q Dc ii nvz DËg wkš Avgiv Ab K `qvi P q ekx wb Z cq ` Kwi mviv Y ïay PvB Avi PvB `vb-m`vkvi wek Ziƒc wkš ekxifvm ÎB Avgiv Mixe AvZ xq- ^Rb K `vb K i Avevi LvUv `B, Zv `i K `v bi K_v g b Kwi q `B ZvKIqv - 76

78 Bmjvg e j nv¾ dih wn m e Av`vq mjvz-wmqvg-hvkv Zi g Zv nv¾i GKwU dih Bev`Z, mvg_ evb `i Rb GwU Rxe b GKevi dih Kzievbx n Z n e ïay gvî Avj vni Rb h Kvb cï Kzievbx Ki Z n e GKgvÎ Avj vn K Lywk Kivi Rb gvbyl K `Lv bvi Rb Kvb KvR Kiv hv e bv evev-gv qi cöwz `vwqz evev-gv e n q M j Zv `i K G Zv ekx K i hzœ Ki Z n e h Zviv hb Dn& kãwui bv e jb MxeZ Kiv MxeZ Kiv GKwU Kweivn bvn Ges MxeZ Kiv wbr giv fvb qi gvsm LvIqvi mgzzj wnsmv Kiv wnsmv Kiv Kweivn bvn Ges hvi Aš i wzj cwigvb wnsmv _vk e m Rvbœv Z h Z cvi e bv Avgiv Kwi nv¾ K i Zvi cöpvi nv¾ Av`vq Kivi ci Kvb bv Kvb fv e Avgiv PvB jv K Avgv K GLb Av Mi P q ekx m vb Ki K, ekx ci nrmvi g b Ki K ev nvrx mv ne e j WvKzK Kzievbxi wek Ziƒc A b KB Kzievbx C ` Kzievbx wb q GK cökvi cöwz hvmxzvq c i hvq h, K KZ eo Mi Kzievbx w` Q! K KqwU Mi Kzievbx w` Q! evev-gv qi cöwz `vwqz evev-gv e n q M j Zv `i K Avgiv evsv g b Kwi mš vbiv mevb wg j e evev-gv K wb q Vjv Vwj Kwi h m Kvi Kv Q _vk e MxeZ Kiv A b i MxeZ Ki Z Avgv `i LyeB grv jv M h Kvb AvÇvq Abycw Z Kvb fvb ev evb K wb q mgv jvpbv Ki Z LyeB Avb ` Dc fvm Kwi wnsmv Kiv A b i fvj `L j mn Ki Z cvwi bv KD evwo wkb j, Mvox wkb j, fvj PvKzix c j, mš vb `i cix vq fvj djvdj `L j wnsmvq g i hvb ZvKIqv - 77

79 Bmjvg e j A b i cöksmv A b i fv jvi Rb `yõav Ki Z nq Av iv fvj Kivi Rb cöksmv Ki Z nq, Drmvn w` Z nq Ab K AMÖvwaKvi `qv hgb K qkrb GKmv _ L Z e mwq, wb R LvIqvi Av M Ab K AMÖvwaKvi `qv, wb R bv wb q fvj wrwbmwu A b i c U Av M Zz j `qv fvjwu A b i Rb wb Ri Rb hv cq ` Ki e Zv Aci fvb qi Rb I Zv cq ` Ki Z n e mz cökvk Kiv mz ejv mvjv gi e envi mvjv gi A_ G K Ac ii Rb `yõav Kiv Kj vy Kvgbv Kiv whwb mvjvg Av M w` eb wzwb miqve ekx cv eb mvjvg Av`vb-cÖ`v bi wel q Kvb eq mi f`v f` bb Avgiv Kwi A b i cöksmv A b i cöksmv ïb ZB cvwi bv, Mv R vjv- cvov K i wbr K AMÖvwaKvi `qv hwu fvj mwu Av M wb Ri Rb wb q bqv ev wirvf K i ivlv wbgœ gv biwu A b i Rb hlb Kvb wkqz µq Kwi ZLb wb Ri Rb fvj fvj _ K DrK óuv wkwb Avi Aci fvb qi Rb Dcnvi ^iƒc GKUz Kg`vgx ` L wkwb mz cökv k j¾v eva Kiv mz cökvk Ki Z Avgiv j¾v cvb hgb, Avwg QvU PvKzix Kwi ev Avgvi XvKvq evwo bb ev Avgvi wwwmö Kg ev Avgvi k ïi evwo Mixe BZ vw` mvjv gi e envi ïaygvî eoiv QvU `i _ K mvjvg Avkv K ib eoiv mvaviyz QvU `i mvjvg `b bv wk K memgq QvÎ-QvÎx `i _ K mvjvg Avkv K ib gmwr `i Bgvg ev Kvb ûryi memgq Ab `i _ K mvjvg Avkv K ib ZvKIqv - 78

80 Bmjvg e j Øxwb Kv R cöwz hvmxzv Kiv Øxb Bmjv gi Kvb Kv R ZvKIqvi wfwë Z GK gyõwgb Aci gyõwg bi mv _ cöwz hvmxzv Ki e we q Z gvn&i we q Z gvn&i wbav iy Kiv n q Q ^vgxi Rb x K nvjvj Kivi Rb Ges gvn&i Av`vq Ki Z n e evmi iv Zi Av M Ges ^vgx h cwigvb A_ bm` w` Z cvi e ZvB avh Ki Z n e, AwZwi³ bq GUv Kvb mvgvwrk vuvm i v bq GUv Avj vni Av `k c` v Kiv dih mjvz Av`vq Kiv hgb dih Zgwb bvix `i c` v KivI dih Ges Zv `i mvr MvR, iƒc- mš `h ci cyi l K `Lv bv hv e bv KziAvb bvwh ji D Ïk Avj KziAv bi g~j Av jvp welq n Q gvbyl Ges gvbe RvwZi Kj v Yi Rb KziAvb bvwhj n q Q gvbe RvwZ Kx Ki j fvj _vk e, wkfv e Pj j AKj vy n e Zv i q Q MvUv KziAv b Avgiv Kwi `ywbqv`vix Z cöwz hvmxzv Kiv wkš Avgiv cöwz ekxi mv _ cöwz hvmxzv Kwi evwo, Mvwo, kvwo, AjsKvi BZ vw` wb q we q Z `b gvni gvni GLb Ggb GKwU wel q cwiyz n q Q h Zv AvZ xq ^R bi g a UvKvi AsK wb q GK cökvi cö`k b Kiv h KZ eo AsK avh Kiv n q Q, cvî GB UvKv w` Z cvi e wk cvi e bv muv welq bv Avi GB UvKv cvîx K evmi iv Zi Av M m ú~y `qvi nq bv GQvov `yb c i g a gvn&i wb q GK cökvi `i KlvKwl nq c` vi wewî Z e envi wkš cök Z c g qiv mvaviyz mvr MvR K i _v K Ab K `Lv bvi Rb Ges iƒc- mš `h cökvk K i Kvb Abyôv b M j Lye Kg g qb Av Q ïay ^vgx K `Lv bvi Rb mvr MvR K i KziAv bi Ace envi wkš Avgiv ev e KziAvb K e envi KiwQ gvbyl gviv M j LZg cov bvi Rb, m~iv Bqvwmb c o ïbv bv n Q giv jvk K, KziAv bi AvqvZ wj L ZvweR evwb q Mjvq Szwj q ivlv n Q ZvKIqv - 79

81 Bmjvg e j di hi i Z A b KB dih Bev` Zi i Z `B bv hgb, wbqwgz cvup Iqv³ mjvz Av`vq Kwi bv, nv ¾i mvg_ n q Q wkš nv¾ Kwi bv mybœvn Abyhvqx Bev`Z im~j ﷺ Zuvi Rxe b hfv e Bev`Z K i Qb ïaygvî muzkzb Bev`Z, muzkzb Bmjvg Avgiv Kwi bd ji i Z dih wvk g Zv Av`vq Kwi bv wkš bdj K Lye ekx i Z `B hgb, k eeiv Z (we`õavz) mvivivz mjvz Av`vq Kwi we`õav Zi gva g Bev`Z im~j ﷺ Rxe b hv K ib wb mb KvR jv Avgiv Bev`Z g b K i ekx ekx KiwQ hv my úó we`õavz hgb, wgjv`, Pwj kv, g Zz evwlk x ZvKIqv Aej ^ bi wkqz m~² D`vniY Avwg Avgvi Awd mi d UvKwc gwkb e envi K i wkqz KziAv bi AvqvZ I nv`xm d UvKwc K i Bmjv gi `viqvzx Kv R wewj Kijvg GLv b Avgvi fvj KvR A ea Kv Ri mv _ mswgkªy n q Mj A_ vr cö_g KvRwU wqj Ab vq wkš y wøzxq KvRwU wqj fvj Avwg mikvix evmvq _vwk Ges mb evmvi GKUv Ask cvu UvBg e emvi Kv R e envi KiwQ ev fvov w` qwq hv nvdwrs A_wiwU _ K m ú~y wbwl Avevi mikvix evmv e emvi Kv R e envi KiwQ Ges e emvi BbKv gi Kvb U v dvbji KiwQ bv GLv bi nvjvj - nvivg wgkªy n q hv Q Avwg hlv b PvKzix Kwi mlv b wbqwgz Kv R duvwk `B Zv mvaviyfv e aivi Kvb Dcvq bb wkš Avwg hw` Avj vn K fq Kwi Zvn j Awd m Kvb em bv _vk ji Avwg Avgvi me KvRKg cöwzw`b wvkg ZvB Ki ev KviY Avj vn Zv Avgvi duvwkevwruv `L Qb Avwg Rvnvw½i bmi BDwbfvwm wui GKRb QvÎ ev m D V `Ljvg cöwzwu `yb wm Ui Avm b GKwU K i wmu Lvwj Av Q wkš cöwzwu wm U ZvKIqv - 80

82 GKRb K i g q e m Av Q A_ vr wzbrb g qi cv k GKwU K i gvu wzbwu wmu Lvwj Av Q Avi gvî GKwU wmu Lvwj Av Q GKRb Q ji cv k ZvI Avevi G Kev i ev mi wcqb w` K Avwg Gevi Kvb wmuwu Z em ev? Avgvi x-kb v hlb Kvb Bmjvgx Abyôv b hvb ZLb my `i wnhve c i hvb A_ vr c`v K ib wkš hlb Ab Kvb mvgvwrk Abyôv b hvb ZLb c`v K ib bv GLv bi g~j welqwu ZvKIqvi, KviY Avwg c`v Kb Kwi ev c`v Kb Ki ev Zv cwi vi bv Avwg w`b w`b gvuv n q hvw Q GKRb Avgv K civgk w` jb h Avcwb cöwz mßv n `yb w`b bdj wmqvg iv Lb Zvn jb w g n q hv eb GQvov im~j ﷺ I mßv n `yb w`b wmqvg cvjb Ki Zb Avgiv wmqvg cvjb Kb Kwi? D Ïk gnvb Avj vn K Lywk Kiv GLv b H jv Ki g~j D Ïk n Q bdj wmqvg cvjb Kivi gva g kixi ^v Kgv bv G ÎI ZvKIqvi ev ezv `Lv hv Q AwZ `yt Li welq t ZvKIqvi welquv LyeB my² A bk mgq `Lv hvq h LyeB Cgvb`vi jvk, Bmjv gi mkj KvRKg B K ib wkš A b i fvj ` L wnsmv K ib ZLb Avi wb R K wbqš Y Ki Z cv ib bv Kb Rvwb A b i fvj `L j mn Ki Z cv ib bv AvRKvj UK bvjwri hy M wewfbœ `vkvb, kwcsgj, Awdm, GcvU g U wewfbœ RvqMv ZB wbivcëvi D Ï k wmwkdwiwu K v giv jvmv bv _v K Ges mzk Zvg~jK mvbb wjlv _v K h ÒYou are under video surveillanceó G Kvi Y mbme GjvKvq Aciva LyeB Kg nq wvk Zgwb Avgiv hw` GUv wek vm K i _vwk h Avj vni Avgv `i me Kg KvÛ 24 N Uv `L Qb Ges ikw Ki Qb Zvn ji wkš Avgv `i g a I ZvKIqv e w cv e Ges Aciva cöeyzv K g hv e wfwwi K v giv Zv ïay Avgv `i evwn K ` k jv ikw Ki Q wkš Avj vn ïay Avgv `i evwn K Kg KvÛB bq g bi Ae vuvi R b hv Qb Ges Zv ikw Ki Qb ZvKIqv - 81

83 7g Aa vq AwaKvi Av`v q ZvKIqv gvbe Rxe b ZvKIqvi i Z I Zvrch gvbe Pwi Îi Ab Zg m ú` ZvKIqv Bn jšwkk I cvi jšwkk Rxe bi g~j wfwëi n Q GwU gvby li e w³mz I RvZxq ch v q myôz I my `i Rxebhvc bi PvwjKv kw³ n Q ZvKIqv gvbe Rxe b ZvKIqvi i Z I Zvrch m ú K cweî KziAvb I nv`x m mȳ úó ey bv i q Q t Ò n Cgvb`viMY! Zvgiv Avj vn K h_v_ fv e fq Ki Ó (m~iv Av j Bgivb t 102) Av iv Bikv` n q Q t ÒAvj vni wbku cuš Q bv MvkZ I i³ (Kzievbxi cïi) eis cuš Q Zvgv `i ZvKIqv Ó (m~iv nv¾ t 37) ZvKIqv Avj vni ˆbKU I fv jvevmv jvf Kivi Dcvq KziAv b Avj vn e jb t ÒwbðqB Avj vn gyëvkx `i fvjev mb Ó (m~iv ZvIev t 04) Av iv Bikv` n q Q t ÒGes Zvgiv Avj vn K fq Ki Avi g b il, wbðq Avj vn gyëvkx `i mv _ Av Qb Ó (m~iv evkviv t 194) g~jz ZvKIqv Aej ^b Rvnvbœvg _ K gyw³i Dcvq G cöm ½ im~jyj vn ﷺ -Gi nv`x m A Q, `yõwu PvL K Rvnvbœv gi Av b úk Ki Z cvi e bv, GKwU PvL hv Avj vni f q µ `b K i, Avi Aci PvL hv Avj vni iv vq cvnviviz Ae vq ivwî hvcb K i ZvKIqv - 82

84 ZvKIqv ïay Rvnvbœvg _ K gyw³ `q bv, eis Zv Rvbœv Z cö ek Ki ZI mvnvh K i hgb Avj vn e jb t ÒAvi h e w³ Zvi i ei mvg b Dcw Z niqvi fq iv L Ges wb R K KzcÖewË _ K wdwi q iv L wbðqb RvbœvZ n e Zvi Avevm j Ó (m~iv bvwhõavz t 40-41) Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Ab Î Bikv` K ib t ÒgyËvKxiv _vk e wbivc` v b Ó (m~iv `ylvb t 51) gyëvkx Avj vni wbku m vwbz G cöm ½ Avj vn e jb t Ò Zvgv `i gv S m e w³b Avj vni Kv Q AwaK m vwbz h Zvgv `i g a AwaK gyëvkx Ó (m~iv ûryivz t 13) e Z ZvKIqv mgvr Rxe b gvby li g a cvi úwik wek vm hvm Zv e w K i mgv R G K Ac ii gv S BwZevPK g~j eva MVb K i Ab w` K ZvKIqvi Afv e gvbyl PvwiwÎK cvck g wjß n q mvgvwrk Rxeb K `ywe ln K i Zv j, hvi brxi ez gvb we k i Kv_vI- Kv_vI weivrgvb myzivs gvbe Rxeb K gvbezvi Kj v Y Z_v mkj m wói Kj v Y wb ew`z Ki b ZvKIqvi i Z I Zvrch GKvš B Acwinvh Bmjvgx ivóª I mgvr MV b ZvKIqv Avgv `i A b Ki g a B GKUv fyj aviyv we` gvb h hviv gmwr `i Bgvg, gyqvw¾b, gv`ªvmvi wcöwýcvj ev wk K, LvbKv ev gvrv ii Lv `g, cxi mv ne, hviv j ^v RyeŸv c ib, hv `i j ^v `vwo Av Q, hviv j ^v cvmox c ib, hviv Kv jv evikv c ib, hviv wbkve K ib cögyl e w³myb ZvKIqvevb Ges ZvKIqvi welqwu ïay Zv `i g a B mxgve Avi hviv K jr-wek we` vj qi QvÎ-QvÎx, cö dmi, BwÄwbqi, Wv³vi, cvbju, e vsk g v brvi, DwKj, e vwióvi, Avwg Awdmvi, _vbvi Iwm, WªvBfvi, wi viqvjv, ev`vg Iqvjv, K lk, K UªvKUi, ivrbxwzwe`, Pqvig vb, Ggwc, wgwbóvi, ` ki cöwmw v U BZ vw` cö dk bi jvk `i R b ZvKIqv bq Avm j ZvKIqvi welqwu wbf i K i Bjg Ges Avg ji Dci Bmjv gi cwifvlvq cwi vi fv e ejv hvq, hvi fzi Øxb Bmjv gi Ávb Av Q Ges mb Abyhvqx whwb Avgj K ib wzwbb ZvKIqvevb GLb GKRb BwÄwbqi ZvKIqv - 83

85 ev GKRb Wv³vi ev GKRb cvbju ev GKRb e vsk g v brvi ev GKRb BDwbfvwm wui cö dmi ev GKRb e vwióvi ev GKRb Ggwc ev GKRb wgwbóvi ev GKRb _vbvi Iwm ev GKRb evm WªvBfv ii g a I Øxb Bmjv gi mwvk Ávb _vk Z cv i Ges mb Ávb Abyhvqx hw` m e w³mz Rxeb, cvwievwik Rxeb, mvgvwrk Rxeb I ivóªxq Rxeb cwipvjbv K i _v Kb Zvn jb ev e Zvi ZvKIqvi cögvy wgj e GLb GKUz we k l Y Avwm KziAvb bvwr ji D Ïk Kx? KziAvb-nv`x mi g a Av QUv Kx? Avgiv Rvwb KziAv bi g~j Av jvp welq n Q gvbyl D`vniY ^iƒc GB c w_ex Z h Zv wrwbm ˆZix n Q, hgb, iwwi, Uwjwfkb, Kw úduvi, wd«r, Mvwo, c b, Uªb, mj dvb BZ vw` evrvirvz Kivi mgq Kv ú vbx c Y i mv _ GKUv K i Acv iwus g vwbdq vji w` q `q wvk Zgwb, Avj vn hlb gvbyl K ˆZix K i GB c w_ex Z cvwv q Qb ZLbI GKUv g vwbdq vj mv _ w` q w` q Qb, hvi fz i Av Q Avgiv Avgv `i ˆ`bw `b Rxeb wkfv e cwipvjbv Kie Gme wbqgvejxi mb g vwbdq vj n Q Avj KziAvb Gici gnvb Avj vn GZB `qvjy h wzwb ïay g vwbdq vj cvwv qb vš nbwb, wzwb Avevi mv _ GKRb UªBbviI cvwv q Qb whwb H g vwbdq vjuv Zvi ev e Rxe b ev evqb K i Avgv `i K `wl q w` q M Qb, Avi mb Uªbvi n Qb gynv v`yi im~jyj vn ﷺ im~j ﷺ cvwievwik Rxeb _ K ïi K i ivóª cwipvjbv ch š mewkqzb wb R K i `wl q w` q M Qb GB Avj-KziAvb n Q gvbe RvZxi mkj mgm vi mgvavb hgb t e w³mz Rxeb, cvwievwik Rxeb, mvgvwrk Rxeb, A_ bxwz, cšibxwz, ivóªbxwz, ciivóªbxwz, hy bxwz, wk vbxwz, wpwkrmvbxwz, ag bxwz, AvBbbxwZ, weávb BZ vw` GKK_vq, There is no Deen without Dunya, A_ vr Øxb Bmjvg G m QB `ywbqv K Pvjv bvi Rb Avi Avgv `i mvgvwrk Rxeb n Q social engineering, Avi GB social engineering n Q Islamic science Gi GKUv Ask GKUv mvaviy common-sense n Q hviv ev e Rxe bi mv _ RwoZ hgb t BwÄwbqvi, Wv³vi, cvbju, e vsk g v brvi, e vwióvi, Ggwc, wgwbóvi, _vbvi Iwm, BDwbfvwm wui cö dmi BZ vw` wewfbœ ckvi jv Kiv hw` KziAvb I mnxn nv`x mi Dci cov kvbv K i ZvKIqvi Dci wfwë ZvKIqv - 84

86 K i GB mgvr Ges `k K cwipvjbv K ib Zvn jb KziAv bi mwvk ev evqb m e Avi hviv KziAvb-nv`xm co Qb wvkb wkš ev e Rxe bi mv _ Zv `i Kvb m úk bb Zvn j K GB mgvr ev `k K KziAv bi Av jv K cwiez b Ki e? hgb, whwb finance ev economics-g cov kvbv K i Qb ev M.B.A K i Qb wzwb hvkvz ev BmjvwgK e vswks fvj eys eb ZvB Avgv `i cö qvrb Ggb wk v e e v hlv b _vk e general education Ges Islamic education Gi combination mwz Kvi wpîuv niqvi K_v wqj Ggb h, hlb gvmwi ei AvRvb n e wwdwuiz _vbvi Iwm mkj cywjk `i mv _ wb q Rvgv Z bvgv h `uvwo q hv eb Ges BgvgwZ Ki eb Iwm mv ne wb R, mjvz Av`vq k l 10/15 wgwbu KziAvb nv`xm _ K Iwm mv ne wmcvnx `i `vwqz I KZ e m ú K wk vg~jk w`kwb ` kbv bwmnz Ki eb GKBfv e hlb hvn ii AvRvb n q hv e ZLb cö Z KUv gš Yvj qi gš xmv nemy Zvi wbr wbr wwcvu g Ui mkj K wb q Rvgv Z bvgv hi BgvgwZ Ki eb Ges gš Yvjq Pvjv eb ZvKIqvi Dci wfwë K i Avevi GKBfv e hvni-avmi bvgv hi AvRvb n j BDwbfvwm wui fvbm Pv Ýj ii BgvgwZ Z mkj QvÎ- QvÎxiv Rvgv Zi mv _ mjvz Av`vq Ki eb RjLvbvi Rjvi mv ne wwdwuiz cywjk Ges mkj K q`x `i wb q Rvgv Z mjvz Zv Av`vq Ki ebb Zvi cvkvcvwk mvßvwnk Bmjvgx gvnwdj I Zv `i K wb q Rvgv Z Zvnv¾ỳ Gi mjvz Av`vq Ki eb Gfv e hvi hvi GjvKvi Ggwc mv ne Ry vi mjv Zi LyZev w` eb Ges BgvgwZ Ki eb wzb evwnbxi cöavb mbv `i wb q gvwmk BmjvwgK mwgbvi I IqvK mc Ki eb Ges KziAv bi wk v Ab vb Awdmvi `i gva g mviv ` k Qwo q w` eb C `i me P q eo Rvgv Zi BgvgwZ Ki eb ivóªcwz wb R Ges `kevmxi D Ï k ZvKIqv wfwëk `k MV bi Rb LyZev w` eb nü v, KyiAvb e j h, gymwjgm Yi gv S hviv mgvr cwipvjbv Ki eb ev `k cwipvjbv Ki eb A_ev Kvb bz vbxq v b _vk eb, Zv `i Aek B KyiAv bi Dci h _ó `Lj _vk Z n e Avgv `i mk ji g a GKUv fyj aviyv memgq KvR K i h, hviv gv`ªvmvq cov kvbv K i Qb KyiAvbnv`xm wb q ïay ZvivB Bmjvg PP v Ki eb Ges GB welquv ïay Zv `i, Ab `i bq ZvKIqv - 85

87 mkj m± ii cª dkbvjiv hw` ZvKIqvi Dci wfwë K i wbr wbr wwcvu g U cwipvjbv K ib Zvn jb ïay gvî Bmjvgx ivóª e e v cöwzôv m e wk Yxq wn m e Avgiv kªô Av`k ivóª cwipvjk Pvi Lwjdvi Rxewb _ K `yb GKUv NUbv `wl NUbv GK t Avey eki ivw`avj vû Avbû hlb ivóª cöavb wq jb ZLb wzwb Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû - K ` ki cöavb wepvicwz (Chief Justice) wn m e wb qvm `b Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû `xn w`b GB c ` _vkvi ci GKw`b ivóª cöav bi wbku G m Awf hvm Ki jb h - Ò gvnzvivg, Avgv K cöavb wepvi Ki c` _ K Ae nwz `b KviY Avwg KvR wenxb `xn w`b Ajm Rxebhvcb KiwQ Ó Avey eki Gi KviY Rvb Z PvB j, Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû Rvbv jb h - ÒAvwg GB `vwqz c` cviqvi ci _ K G ch š Kv U GKwU KBm I Av mwb Zvi KviY n Q ` ki RbMb Avj vni AvBb cvj b GZB ZvKIqvevb n q M Q h Kv iv wei Kv iv Kvb Awf hvm bb hviv GK mgq m ú `i f K wqj Zviv m ú `i i K n q M Q, hviv bvixi mwz Z i niykvix wqj Zviv bvixi AwefveK n q M Q Ó Avjnvg`ywjj vn Avi Gi me wkqzi g~ j n jv ZvKIqv NUbv `yb t Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû hlb ivóª cöavb wq jb ZLb wzwb Mfxi iv Z Ny i Ny i `L Zb ` ki RbM Yi cök Z Ae v GK iv Z wzwb gi fywgi g a Kvb GK Zvey _ K evppv `i Kvbœvi kã ïb Z c jb G Zv Mfxi iv Z ev Pv `i Kvbœv! ZvB wzwb NUbv Rvbevi Rb GwM q M jb Kv Q wm q `L jb GK gwnjv nvwoi g a wkqz GKUv ivbœv Ki Qb Ges ev Pv `i GB e j kvš bv w` Qb h gvsm ivbœv n Q A c v Ki Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû gwnjvi Kv Q Avmj NUbv Rvb Z PvB jb, gwnjv cök Z NUbv ey bv Ki jb h - ÒAvwg LyeB `wi`ª, Avwg g`xbv Ui jvk bb, Avwg Ab U _ K G mwq, Avgvi N i Kvb Lvevi bb ev Pviv zavi hš bvq Kvbœv-KvwU Ki Q Avwg ev Pv `i kvš bv `qvi Rb nvwoi g a cv_i Avi cvwb w` q Rvj w`w Q hb GK mgq Zviv Kuv` Z Kuv` Z Nywg q hvq wkš zav GgbB cöku h zavi Zvobvq Zv `i Nyg Avm Q bv Ó Dgi ZvKIqv - 86

88 ivw`avj vû Avbû gwnjv K ej jb, Avcwb GKUz A c v Ki b Avwg G zwb AvmwQ Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû `ª Z MwZ Z P j M jb ivóªxq evqzzjgvj MvWvD b Ges wb R Kuv a evsv enb K i wb q G jb H gwnjvi wbku gwnjv i wu Zix Ki jb I ZiKvix ivbœv Ki jb Ges Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû Zv K ivbœvi Kv R mnvqzv Ki jb hv Z `ª Z Lvevi Zix nq ivbœv k l Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû ev Pv `i wbr Kv j ewm q Zv `i K Avnvi Kiv jb Gmgq Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû -i `yb PvL w` q cvwb So Q Avi `vwo e q e q ci Q GB ` k ` L H gwnjv Dw³ Ki Qb h - ÒGB ` ki ivóª cöavb hw` Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû bv n q Avcwb n Zb Zvn j K ZvB bv fvj n Zv!Ó Dgi H g~û Z wbr cwipq bv w` q gwnjv K AvMvgx Kvj w` b Lwjdvi `iev i Avm Z Aby iva Ki jb ciezx w` b gwnjv Lvwjdvi `iev i wm q `L Z c jb h MZ iv Zi H e w³wub Zv Lwjdv Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû gwnjv Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû-i Kv Q gv PvB jb wkš Dgi ivw`avj vû Avbû gwnjv K ej jb - ÒAvcwb Zv D ëv Ki Qb, gv Zv Avwg Avcbvi Kv Q PvB ev, KviY GB NUbvi Rb bv Rvwb gnvb Avj vni `iev i Avgv K Kx Revew`wn Ki Z nq! Avmvgxi KvVMovq `vov Z nq! mrb Avwg mswkz, `qv K i Avcwb Avgv K gv K i w`b, KviY Avwg Avcbvi `ytmg q LuvR wb Z cvwiwb, Avcwb PvIqvi Av M Avcbvi N i Lvevi cšqv Z cvwiwb Ó GB n jv cªk Z ZvKIqvi cwipq GKRb ivóª cªavb K Zvi ` ki cöwzwu RbM bi wel q wrávmv Kiv n e ^vgx- ^ªxi AwaKvi Av`vq I ZvKIqv Bmjvg bvix I cyi l Dfq KB hgb m wókz ji g a we kl m vwbz gh v`vq f~wlz K i Q Zgwb bvix I cyi li g a ZvKIqvi wfwë Z we kl KZ jv Yi Dcw wzi Bmjv gi ` wó Z Kvg G Y jvb Zv `i c~y Av`k ev`x evwb q `q Ges G Av`k ev` wpid¾ j I ev evwqz ivl Z cvi jb Bmjv gi `qv m gh v`v bvix I cyi l c~y gvîvq i v Ki Z cv i Avj vn ZvÕAvjv KziAv b Gikv` K i Qb t ÒAvj vni AbyMZ cyi l I x jvk, Cgvb`vi cyi l I x jvk, Avj vni w` K g bv hvm`vbkvix cyi l I x jvk, mz b vqev`x cyi l I x jvk, ZvKIqv - 87

89 m Z i c _ ` pzv cö`k bkvix cyi l I x jvk, Avj vni wbku webxz bgª cyi l I x jvk, `vbkxj cyi l I x jvk, wmqvg`vi cyi l I x jvk, wb R `i j¾v v bi ndvrzkvix cyi l I x jvk, Avj vn K AwaK gvîvq iykvix cyi l I x jvk Ñ Avj vn ZvÕAvjv G `i R b ^xq gv I weivu cyi vi cö Z K i i L Qb Kv bv Cgvb`vi cyi l I Cgvb`vi x jv Ki R b Ñ Avj vn I Zuvi im~j hlb Kv bv wel q P~ovš fv e dqmvjv K i `b, ZLb mb e vcv i Zvi wecixz wkqzi BLwZqvi I ^vaxb B Qv cö qvm Kivi AwaKvi Kvb gyõwg bi bb Avi h jvk Avj vn I Zuvi im~ ji bvdigvbx K i, m my úó givnxi g a wjß nq Ó (m~iv Avnhve t 35-36) ^ªxi AwaKvi Av`vq n gymwjg RbZv! x `i AwaKvi m ú K Zvgiv Avj vn K Aek B fq Ki Z _vk e g b i Lv, Zvgiv Zv `i K Avj vni AvgvbZ wn m e c qq Ges Avj vni Kv jgvi mvnv h Zv `i fvm Kiv K wb Ri Rb nvjvj K i wb q Qv (mnxn gymwjg, Avey `vd`) m vb I m`vpvi Zvgiv Zv `i mv _ m v e Rxebhvcb Ki (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 19 Ask) im~j ﷺ Zvi Kb v `i K wb Ri Avmb Q o w` Zb Kcv j Pzgy L Zb Be b AveŸvm e jb t bvex ﷺ Zvi x I Kb vmn C ` Mgb Ki Zb (Be b gvhvn) A_ bwzk AwaKvi... gvnivbv Ges x `i gvni g bi m š vl mnkv i Av`vq Ki (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 4)...myZivs wewbg q Zvgiv Zv `i _ K h ^v` Av ^v`b K iq Zvi Pzw³ Abyhvqx Zv `i gvni cwi kva Ki (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 24)...Ges b vqm½z cwigv Y gvni Av`vq Ki.. (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 25)...bvix `i Zvgv `i R b nvjvj Kiv nj, Z e kz n QÑ Zvgiv Zv `i K gvni cö`v bi wewbg q weevn eü b Ave Ki e (m~iv gv q`v t 5) ZvKIqv - 88

90 PvKzix ev e emvjä A_ GKvš B bvixi wb Ri DËivwaKvim~ Î cövß A_ I bvixi wb Ri m ú` DËivwaKv ii wnm v Avj vn wba viy K i w` q Qb wbðq Avj vn me Á, gnvávbx (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 11) fiy cvly abx e w³i Ici Zvi mvg_ Abyhvqx Ges Mixe e w³i Ici Zvi mvg_ Abyhvqx fiy- cvl Yi e e v Kiv KZ e (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 236)...Avi wczvi KZ e nj Zv `i ( x I mš vb `i) h_vwewa fiy cvly Kiv... (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 241) x i L g Zz eiy Ki j x K 1 eq ii fiy cvl Yi AwmqZ K i hv e (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 240) fv jvevmv I `qv Avi Zuvi wb`k bejxi g a GKwU GB h, wzwb Zvgv `i Rb Zvgv `i wb R `i ga _ K x `i m wó K i Qb hv Z Zvgiv Zv `i Kv Q kvwš jvf Ki Ges m wó K i Qb fv jvevmv I `qv (m~iv i g, 30 t 21) ^vgxi AvbyMZ Kiv ^vgxi AwaKvi Av`vq Òbvix `i Zgwb b vq-m½z AwaKvi Av Q hgb Av Q Zv `i Dci cyi l `i wkš bvix `i Dci cyi l `i wkqzuv gh v`v Av Q Avj vn gnvcivµgkvjx, cöávgqó (m~iv evkviv t 228) Òcyi l bvixi KZ v KviY, Avj vn Zv `i GK K Ac ii Dci kªôz `vb K i Qb Ges G Rb h cyi l [Zv `i Rb ] m ú` e q K i Ó (m~iv wbmv t 34) ZvKIqv - 89

91 gnvbvex ﷺ e jb, gwnjv hlb Zvi cuvp Iqv ³i mjvz Av`vq K i, igv`v bi wmqvg cvjb K i, wb Ri B¾ Zi wndvhz K i Ges ^vgxi K_v gz P j, ZLb Rvbœv Zi h Kvb `irv w` q B QvgZ cö ek Ki Z cvi e (Avngv`) GK gwnjv bvex ﷺ -Gi wbku Kvb cö qvr b G j wzwb Zv K wrávmv Ki jb, Ô Zvgvi wk ^vgx Av Q?Õ gwnjvwu ejj, ÔRx nü v Õ wzwb ej jb, ÔZvi Kv Q Zvgvi Ae vb Kx?Õ m ejj, Ôh_vmva Avwg Zvi mev Kwi Õ wzwb ej jb, Ô Lqvj K iv, Zvi Kv Q Zvgvi Ae vb Kv_vq h nzz m Zvgvi RvbœvZ A_ev Rvnvbœvg Õ (Avngv`, bvmvc, evqnvkx) Z e AvbyMZ n e ˆea wel q, nvivg wel q bq ^vgx c` v Ki Z wb la Ki j, mjvz-wmqvg Ki Z wb la Ki j, Zv gvbv hv e bv h nzz Ômªóvi Aeva Zv K i Kvb m wói AvbyMZ ˆea bq Õ (Avngv`) ^vgxi Aeva I AK ZÁ bv niqv Beby AveŸvm ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z wzwb e jb, bvex ﷺ e j Qb, Avgv K Rvnvbœvg `Lv bv nq (Avwg `wl), Zvi Awaevmx `i ekxifvmb bvixrvwz; (KviY) Zviv Kzdix K i wr Ám Kiv nj, ÔZviv wk Avj vni m ½ Kzdix K i?õ wzwb ej jb t ÔZviv ^vgxi Aeva nq Ges AK ZÁ nq Õ Zzwg hw` `xn w`b Zv `i Kv iv cöwz Bnmvb Ki Z _vk, AZtci m Zvgvi mvgvb Ae njv `L Z c jb e j d j, ÔAvwg K Yv Zvgvi wbku n Z fvj e envi cvbwb Õ (mnxn eylvix, mnxn gymwjg, Angv`) ^vgx K bv gvb j xi mjvz Keyj nq bv gnvbvex ﷺ e jb, ÔwZb e w³i mjvz Zv `i Kvb AwZµg K i bv; cjvzk µxz`vm, hz Y bv m wd i G m Q, Ggb x hvi ^vgx Zvi Dci ivmvwš^z Ae vq ivwîhvcb K i Q, [hz Y bv m ivrx n q Q], [A_ev h x Zvi ^vgxi Aeva vpviy K i Q, m Zvi eva bv niqv ch š ] Ges mb m cö`v qi Bgvg, hv K jv K AcQ ` K i Õ (wziwghx, Z vevivbx) ZvKIqv - 90

92 ^vgxi m ú` I Mvcb welqmg~ ni wndvrz Ges Zv `i AeZ gv b Avj vni AbyMÖ n Zvi hvezxq AwaKvi msi Ykvwjbx n q _v K (m~iv wbmv, 4 t 34) myzivs c~y ezx bvixiv Zv `i ^vgx `i AbyMZ n q _v K (m~iv wbmv t 34) ^vgxi hšb AvKv¼v c~iy Kiv im~j ﷺ Av iv e j Qb t hw` Kvb e w³ Zvi x K wbr weqvbvq Wv K Ges m bv Av m, AZtci m [ ^vgx] Zvi cöwz bvivr Ae vq ivz KvUvq, Zvn j wdwikzvmy Zv K [ x K] mkvj Aewa Awfm úvz Ki Z _v Kb (mnxn eylvix, mnxn gygwjg) mš vb cöwzcvj b ZvKIqv m~iv gybvwdkzb Gi 9 bs Avqv Z gnvb Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Avgv `i K mzk K i e j Qb t ÒgyÕwgbMY! Zvgv `i ab-m ú` I mš vb-mš wz hb Zvgv `i K Avj vni iy _ K Mv dj K i bv `q Ó Avevi m~iv AvZ- ZvMveyb Gi 15 bs Avqv Z Avj vn ZvÕAvjv e j Qb t Ò Zvgv `i abm ú` I mš vb-mš wz Zv Kej cix v ^iƒc Avi Avj vni Kv Q i q Q gnvcyi vió mš vb-mš wzi fwel Zi K_v wpš v K i Avgiv KZ wkqzb bv KiwQ Avi mb mš vb hw` mwz Kvi A _ ÒgymwjgÓ bv nq Zvn j Avgv `i K AvwLiv Zi gq`v b KwVb Revew`wn Ki Z n e Ges GB mš vbb Hw`b Zvi wczv-gvzvi wei mvw ` e ZvB Avgiv hb mš v bi fwel r wb q one-way wpš v bv Kwi wczvgvzviv mš vb `i Bmjvgx wk vq wkw Z Ki Z e _ n j Gi R b GKw`b Pig gvïj w` Z n e hw` g b Kwi h fvj z j ev wek we` vj q fwz K i w` jb Avwg wpš vgy³, GLb Kej mš v bi fvj, wirvëm& Avi fvj PvKzixi A c v, Avi Gfv eb Avgvi mš vb GKRb eo Kg KZ v n eb Gfv e Iqvb I q wpš v Ki j Avgvi mš vb GKRb eo Kg KZ v niqvi cvkvcvwk GKRb Agvbyl niqvi m vebvb ekx KviY zj, K j R ev wek we` vjq jv Z wk vi Ggb Kvb e e v bb hlv b bxwz ZvKIqv - 91

93 ˆbwZKZv klv bv nq hv Bmjv gi ms M mvgäm c~y ZvB Avgv `i cö R± n e mš vb `i ZvKIqvi wfwëi Dci GKRb fvj GKv WwgK niqviv cvkvcvwk GKRb fvj gymwjg wn m e M o Zvjv gvzv-wczvi AwaKvi I ZvKIqv Bmjv g gvzv-wczvi AwaKvi LyeB i Z c~y gvzv-wczv e n q M j Zv `i mg `vq-`vwqz mš v bi evev-gv e n q M j Zviv LyeB Amnvq n q c ib, Zviv mš vb `i Dci wbf ikxj n q c ib A bk mš vbb GB welquv ey Sb bv Zviv e evev-gv K evowz evsv g b K ib wb R `i e Zv wb q wb R `i g Zv mgq KvUvb wkš evev-gv K mgq `b bv hv LyeB KóKi g b ivl Z n e gvzv-wczv hw` K ó Rxebhvcb K ib Zvn j mš vb K GRb Avj vni `iev i KwVb Revew`wn Ki Z n e ZvB gv-evevi mv _ memgq ZvKIqvi wfwë Z DËg e envi Ki Z n e, Zv `i K `Lv kvbv Ki Z n e QvU fvb evb `i cöwz eo fvb qi Ae njv evev gviv M j A_ev evev e n q M j A_ev evev kvixwikfv e A g n q M j eo fvb qi `vwqz QvU fvb evb `i `Lvïbv Kiv GB `vwqz n Z n e ZvKIqvi wfwë Z QvU fvb evb `i cov kvbv _ K ïi K i Ab vb cö qvrb wguv bv eo fvb qi `vwqz AwZ `yt Li welq h, ev e Avgv `i mgv R `Lv hvq h evev gviv hviqvi ci A bk eo fvb-b QvU fvb evb `i wvk g Zv ` Lb bv Zv `i K Ae njv K ib, Zv `i K evsv g b K ib Avi eo fvb hw` weevwnz nb Zvn j Zv Ae v Av iv Ki Y AvKvi aviy K i Avj vni ` wó Z GUv h KZ eo Ab vq Zv eo fvb qiv Rv bb bv GB QvU fvb evbiv hw` wvk g Zv gvbyl bv nq Zvn j Zvi Rb eo fvb K gnvb Avj vni `iev i Reve w` Z n e Avgv `i mgv R Avevi wkqz e wzµgi Av Q, hgb eo fvb Zvi QvU fvb evb `i Rb h _ó Z vm ^xkvi K ib, Zv `i K GKv WwgK wk vi cvkvcvwk Øxwb wk vqi wkw Z K i M o Zz jb ZvKIqv - 92

94 Ab vb `i AwaKvi I ZvKIqv Ab vb `i AwaKv ii g a Av iv i q Q cöwz ekxi AwaKvi Ges AvZ x qi AwaKvi cöwz ekxi AwaKvi Ges AvZ x qi AwaKvi wb q KziAvb Ges nv`x m A bk RvqMvq we kl i Z `qv n q Q GQvov i q Q kªwg Ki AwaKvi hgb wi viqvjvi AwaKvi, Mv g UÝ kªwgk `i AwaKvi, hviv BU fv Ob Zv `i AwaKvi, evmvi `v ovqv bi AwaKvi, gvwji AwaKvi BZ vw` mevi ÎB ZvKIqv Aej ^b Kivi K_v wkš AwZ `yt Li welq n Q A bk Mv g Um gvwjk c B Zv `i kªwgk `i VwK q _v Kb, A bk K UªvKUiivB BU fvovi ci wvkg Zv kªwgk K gyryix `b bv, A bk mv neivb Zv `i evwoi `v ovqvb ev gvwj K Dchy³ cvwikªwgk `b bv, eis Zv `i mv _ `ye envi K ib A_P G `i cwikª gi gva gb GKwU kªyx eo jvk _ K Av iv eo jvk n Q Kv Ri eyqvi AwaKvi I ZvKIqv wewfbœ gvby li AwaKv ii g a Kv Ri eyqv ev Kv Ri jv Ki AwaKviI i Z c~y Zgwb i q Q `viiqvb, WªvBfvi Ges gvwji AwaKvi hgb Kv Ri eyqvi AwaKvi Av`v qi Rb wmsmvcyi mikvi AvBb K i w` q Q Kvb gvwjk hw` wbr evmvq Kv Ri eyqv ivl Z Pvq Zvn j Zv K Av M GKwU wm jevm c o cix v w` q mvwu wd KU wb Z nq GB wm jev mi g a i q Q Kv Ri eyqvi mg AwaKvi GB wbqg GKwU Agymwjg ` ki mikvi ev evqb K i Q wkš `yt Li welq A bk gymwjg ` ki GB AvBb bb Kv Ri eyqvi AwaKvi jv 14kZ eqi Av MB Avj vn ZvÕAvjv Avgv `i K w` q i L Qb hv Avgiv gymwjgiv gvb Kwi bv eis Zv `i K wbh vzb Kwi Avq- ivrmv ii Î ZvKIqv Bev`Z Key ji c~e kz nvjvj BbKvg cö Z K gymwjg bibvixi nvjvj i wri müvb Kiv Aek KZ e Kbbv nvjvj m ú` ev Lv` B n jv Bev`Z Key ji kz mg~ ni g a Ab Zg cöavb kz nvjvj Dcv q AwR Z I kixqz Aby gvw`z A_ -m ú` ev Lv` MÖnY Qvov Avj vni `iev i Kvb Bev`ZB Keyj nq bv ZvKIqv - 93

95 RxweKv wbe v ni Rb DcvR bi i Z Bmjv g hgwb i q Q, wvk Zgwb nvjvj DcvR bi i Z I AZ vwak Bmjvg A_ m ú` DcvR bi Î nvjvj-nviv gi cv_ K mywbw` ó K i w` q Q mgvr ivóª I e w³i Rb Kj vyki hvezxq e e v K Bmjvg nvjvj K i Q GK. nvjvj DcvR b GKwU Aj Nbxq weavb Bmjvg gvby li Rb nvjvj I nviv gi g a mȳ úó cv_ K wbiƒcb K ib kl K iwb, eis nvjvj DcvR b i q Q Gi my úó wb ` kbv dih Bev`Z mg~ ni Av`v qi ci G gnwz K g Svwc q ci Z DrmvwnZ Kiv n q Q DcvR bi Î nvjvj I ˆea Dcvq Aej ^b Kiv e emvqxmn mkj gvby li Dci Bmjv gi GKwU Aj Nbxq weavb hviv DcvR bi Î nvjvj I nviv gi cª kœ mzk Zv Aej ^b K i bv Zv `i e cv i im~jyj vn ﷺ mzk evyx K i Qb wzwb e jb t gvby li wbku Ggb GKwU mgq Avm e, hlb e w³ Kvb Drm _ K m ú` Avnib Ki Q, Zv nvjvj bv nvivg, mw` K Kvb åy c Ki e bv (mnxn eylvix) `yb. nvjvj DcvR b `yõav Key ji c~e kz gvby li cªvz wnk I RvMwZK Rxe bi Pvwn`vi Kvb Aš bb Z e G jv gvby li Kvw LZ n ji ev evq bi Î gnvb mªóªvi AbyMª ni, f~wgkvb me P q ekx Avi Gi Rb cª qvrb GKv š Zvui `iev i Avivabv Kiv gnvb Avj vni gvbyl K G e vcv i mvov `qvi cªwzkö wz w` q Qb ïay ZvB bq, GwU Ab Zg Bev`ZI e U im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb t Ò`yÕAv n Q Bev`ZÓ (Avey `vd`) AZGe `yõav Bmjv g Ab Zg GKwU Bev` Z cwiyz n q Q, hvi gva g ev `vi mv _ Avj vni Mfxi m úk M o D V Ges hvezxq cª qvrb c~i Y mnvqk nq G i Z c~y Kg wu Avj vni `iev i M nxz n Z n j DcvR b Aek B nvjvj n Z n e Kbbv Avj vn cweî wzwb cweî Qvov Kvb wkqyb MªnY K ib bv, AZGe A ea DcvR b hviv K i Zv `i Lv ` i DcvR b A ea A _ niqvq Zvi hvezxq i³ gvsm meb nvivg Øviv cyó nq d j G ai bi e w³i cªv_ bv K Bmjv g KL bv mg_ b K ibv G g g im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb t ZvKIqv - 94

96 wbðqb Avj vn ZvAvjv cweî wzwb ïay cweî e B MªnY K ib wzwb gyõwgb `i mb Av `kb w` q Qb, h Av `k wzwb w` qwq jb im~jw`m K Avj vn ZvÕAvjv e jb t Ò n Bgvb`viMY! Zvgiv cweî e -mvgmªx Avnvi Ki, h jv Avwg Zvgv `i K i hx wn m e `vb K iwq Ó AZtci im~jyj vn ﷺ Ggb GK e w³i K_v D j L Ki jb, h `xn md i _vkv Ae vq G jv g jv Pyj I a~wj-aymwiz K vš -kªvš e` b AvKv ki w` K Avj vni `iev i nvz Zy j cªv_ bv K i WvK Q t n Avgvi cªf~! n Avgvi cªf~! A_P m hv Lvq Zv nvivg, hv cvb K i Zv nvivg, hv cwiavb K i Zv nvivg Ges nviv gi Øviv m cywó AR b K i Zvi cªv_ bv wkfv e Keyj n e?ó (mnxn gymwjg) wzb. nvjvj DcvR b eikz jvf nq DcvR b eikz jvf Ki Z n j GKgvÎ nvjvj cš vq n Z n e Kbbv eikz `v bi gvwjk gnvb Avj vn wzwb ïay ˆea DcvR b KB eikz gwûz K ib Ges hvezxq A ea DcvR bi eikz bó K i `b Avi mlv b AcPq e w cvq d j m ú `i cªvpyh Zv jv f wej ^ nq Ab w` K nvjvj DcvR b Kg n ji Zv Z eik Zi Kvi Y Lye ^í mg qb e w cviqvi m vebv _v K Pvi. nvjvj DcvR b RvbœvZ jv fi GKgvÎ Dcvq gvby li `yõwu Rxeb i q Q, GKwU Bn jšwkk, AciwU ci jšwkk AZGe nvjvj cš vq DcvR bkvix cikv j Rvbœv Z hv e Avi A ea cš vq DcvR bkvix e w³ `ywbqvi Rxe b m ú `i cvnvo Mo ji cikvjxb Rxe b Zvi Rb fqven Avhve I kvw A c v Ki Q cvup. A ea Dcv q m ú` DcvR bkvixi Rb Rvnvbœvg AeavwiZ Beb AveŸvm ivw`avj vû Avbû ewy Z nv`x m im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb t ÒAvi h `n nvivg Lv` Øviv M o D V Zvi Rb `vh Li Av bb DËg Ó Kve Beb DRivn ivw`avj vû Avbû im~jyj vn ﷺ _ K ey bv K ib t Ò h kixi nvivg c q nªó cyó n q Q, Zv Rvbœv Z hv e bv Ó ZvKIqv - 95

97 Be b gvmd` ivw`avj vû Avbû n Z ewy Z im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb, Avj vni wba vwiz wiwhk c~y gvîvq jvf bv Kiv ch š Kvb jvkb gviv hv e bv mveavb! Avj vn K fq Ki Ges ˆea cš vq Avq DcvR bi Póv Ki wiwhk cövwß Z wej ^ hb Zvgv `i K A ea cš v Aej ^ b cö ivwpz bv K i Kbbv Avj vni Kv Q hv wkqz i q Q Zv Kej AvbyM Z i gva g jvf Kiv hvq (m~bvb Be b gvrvn) `ywbqvi Rxe bi K ZK g i Dci wfwë K i gnvb Avj vn gvby li Rb cyi vi I kvw Df qi e e v K i i L Qb hviv Zvui AbyMZ ev `v ZvivB cyi vi cªvß n e h nzy A ea Dcv q DcvR bkvix e w³ Zvi Aeva I kî ZvB Zv `i Rb I kvw wba vwiz i q Q AZGe G cš v Aej ^bkvix e w³ Rvnvbœvgx Qq. nvjvj DcvR b Bev`Z Key ji c~e kz A_ -m ú` ØvivB gvbyl RxweKv wbe vn K i, Lv` `ªe MªnY K i Zvi ` ni e w N U Ges mȳ ^v jvf nq wkš G DcKiY µ qi A_ hw` A ea Dcv q DcvwR Z nq Z e Zv wkfv e ˆea kvwiwik e w n Z cv i! d j Zvi kix ii i ³ I gvs m A ea wel qi mswgkªb N U Avi Gi Øviv hz Bev`ZB Kiv nvk bv Zv MªnY hvm n Z cv i bv Kbbv Avj vn AcweÎ Kvb wkqyb MªnY K i bv AZGe nvjvj DcvR b Bev`Z Key ji c~e kz mjvz, hvkvz I nv¾ BZ vw` dih Bev`Zmg~n Keyj niqvi Rb Aek B ˆea cš vq DcvR b Ki Z n e Lyjvdv q iv k`xb I mvnvev q wkivg wq jb nvjvj DcvR bi A š^lk Zvuiv hvezxq jb `b nvjvj cš v Aej ^b Ki Zb nviv gi fqvenzv m ú K Zviv LyeB m PZb wq jb Avey eki ivw`avj vû Avbû Gi GKwU NUbv _ K Zvui nvivg er b cªeyzv I nvjv ji wel q K VviZv mn RB Aby gq ewy Z Av Q h, Avey eki ivw`avj vû Avbû Gi GK `vm wqj m Zvui m ½ wkqy A _ i wewbg q gyw³i Pyw³ cî K i AZtci m hlb cªwzw`b gyw³c bi wkqy A_ wb q Avm Zv, ZLb Avey eki ivw`avj vû Avbû Zv K wrávmv Ki Zb, G A_ wkfv e msmªn K i Qv? hw` m m š vlrbk DËi w` Z cvi Zv, Z eb wzwb Zv MªnY I e envi Ki Zb Ab _vq e envi Ki Zb bv GK iv Z m Avey eki ivw`avj vû Avbû Gi Rb wkqy Lvevi wb q G jv mw`b wzwb wmqvg ZvKIqv - 96

98 cvjb K iwq jb ZvB mb Lvevi m ú K cªkœ Ki Z fy j hvb Ges Zv _ K GK jvkgv L q d jb AZtci g b niqv gvî Zv K wr Ám Ki jb, G Lvevi Zywg wkfv e AR b K iq? m ej jv t Rvwnwjqv Zi Avg j Avwg gvby li fvm MYbv KiZvg Avwg fvj MYK wqjvg bv ZvB gvbyl K ïay avukv w`zvg GB Lvevi mb avukvi gva g DcvwR Z A_ w` q msm nxz Avey eki (iv.) ej jb t me bvk Zywg Avgvq GwK K iq! AZtci wzwb Mjvq Avs j w` q ewg Kivi Póv K ib, wkš m Lvev ii wkqyb ei nqwb AZtci wzwb cvwb cvb K i B QvK Z ewgi gva g c Ui me Lvevi ei K i w` jb wzwb Av iv ej jb t D³ Lvevi ei Ki Z wm q Avgvi g Zz i SyuwK _vkz Zvn ji Zv ei K i QvoZvg Kbbv im~j ﷺ e j Qb t Ò h kixi nvivg Lv` w` q ^v jvf K i, Zvi Rb Rvnvbœvg Dchy³ vb ZvB Avwg fq c q hvb, h GK jvkgv nvivg Lvevi w` q Avgvi kixi wkfv e gvuv-zvrv n Z cv i Ó ci nrmvix Òci nró dvwm kã hvi A_ mkj bv ni KvR er b Kiv mgv R Avgiv A b K ci nrmvi (Øxb`vi) e j cwiwpz, A b K mjvz Av`vq Ki Z Ki Z Kcv j `vm d j w` qwq, KD KD ci nrmvix K cuvp Iqv³ mjvz, Avi K qkevi nv ¾i g a mxwgz K i d jwq A b K wpj v w` Z w` Z A bk eo eyrym e b MwQ A b K mviv ivz R M Zvnv¾ỳ mjvz co Z co Z `yb PvL dzwj q d jwq A b K gvivkvev Avi whki Ki Z Ki Z Avj vni Iwj n q MwQ e j g b KiwQ A b K Bmjvgx Av `vjb Ki Z Ki Z A bk eo gv ci bzv ev bîx n q MwQ Avevi A b K D PgvÎvi c` v K ii PjwQ A_P Avj vni dih ûkzg nvjvj i Rxi ejvq Avgiv D`vmxb, ZLb Avgiv GB wm új e vcviuv Avi eyws bv Ab K Bmjv gi `viqvz w` q eovw Q wkš A ea i Rxi mv _ nviv gi Avkªq wbw Q bvbv Kvq`vq GUv Bev` Zi Î wbqk AvZ cözviyv Avmyb GKwU evi f e `wl ZvKIqv - 97

99 8g Aa vq wkik-we`õavz wgwkªz ZvKIqv ZvKIqvi Î AvKx`vi Zvrch I i Z Bmjv gi ` wó Z AvKx`vi Zvrch I i Z Acwimxg cö_gz, AvKx`v n jv Bmjv gi wfwë I g~j AvKx`v e ZxZ Bmjv gi K_v wpš vb Kiv hvq bv KviY Bmjvg Avj vn cö`ë gvby li Rb Rxeb-weavb ZvB Avj vni `qv Rxeb-weavb gvb Z n j me cö_ g AvKx`v wvk _vk Z n e wøzxqz, AvKx`v n jv Avgj Keyj niqvi c~e kz Kbbv AvKx`v hw` weï bv nq, Zvn j hvezxq K_v I KvR Avj vni wbku evwzj e j MY nq ZvKIqvi Î ZvInx` I wkik Bmjv gi me wbqg-kvbyb PP v Ki ji Kvb gymwjg hw` ZvInx `i g~j m~îvejx bv ey Sb A_ev bv gv bb Z e wzwb Bmjvgx Rxeb-weav b c~y fv e cö ek K i Qb ejv hv e bv Avi Gfv eb ZvInx` m ú K mwvk Ávb bv _vkvi Kvi Y ez gv b eû gymwjg KziAvb I mybœvn wb ` wkz kixqvn _ K wepz Z n q c o Q ZvInx` I wkik Ges mybœvz I we`õavz GB PviwU welq m ú K Avgv `i cö Z K gymwj gi cwi vi aviyv _vkv cª qvrb wkik ZvInx `i wecixz (Negation) Avi we`õavz mybœv Zi wecixz wkik n jv Òjv-Bjvnv Bj vj vû gynv v`yi im~jyj vnó GB Kvwjgvi cö_g As ki A ^xk wz Avi we`õavz n Q GB Kvwjgvi klvs ki wecixz Ges Aš i _ K Zvi A ^xk wz ZvKIqv - 98

100 ZvInx` Kx? ÔZvInx`Õ gv b Avj vni wb f Rvj GKZ Avj vni G GKZ mvwe K, c~y v½ Ges me vz K G ` wó Z Avj vn ïay m wókz vb bb wzwb GKgvÎ cvjbkz v, gvwjk, wiwhk`vzv, i vkz v I AvBb-weavb`vZvI e U AZGe gvbyl fq Ki e Kej Avj vn K, Bev`Z-e `Mx I `vmz Ki e GKgvÎ Avj vni ev e wpî t ev e AvR gymwjg mgv R Avj vn K GK I Abb e j mvaviyfv e ^xkvi Kiv nq e U wkš Kvh Z `Lv hvq, Avj vni DjywnqvZx (Bev`Z) ZvInx `i cöwz hw`i wek vm i q Q wkš Zuvi ieyweqv Zi (cöfyz ) ZvInx` ^xkvi Kiv n Q bv gy L ^xkvi Ki ji ev e ie wn m e g b bqv n Q Av iv A bk kw³ K Avi GUvB n Q wkik kãmz AvKx`v wn m e hw`i Avj vn K-B wiwhk`vzv, Rxeb`vZv, g Zz `vzv, m wókz v, cöfvekvjx, KZ Z m úbœ, wek e e vck Ges ie e j ^xkvi Kiv nq, wkš G kªyxi jv KivB g Z ÔeyhyM Õ (?) jvk `i wbku cöv_ bv K i, Avj vn K ev` w` q Zv `ib fq K i P j, Zv `ib wbku _ K Kv bv wkqz c Z Avkv cvly K i wec ` co j Zv `i wbkub wb wz cöz vkv K i, Zv `i wbkub mkj Dbœqb cöz vkv K i GK kªyxi jv Kiv g b K i t Giv A jšwkkfv e gvby li `yõav ïb Z I Keyj Ki Z cv i, mvnvh Ki Z cv i, dv qh w` Z cv i fvjg ` Kiv Z I NUv Z cv i GB D Ï k Zv `i m š vl Kvgbv K i Avi Zv `i m š vl weav bi R b B Zv `i D Ï k gvbz gv b, cï RevB K i, givi ci Zuv `i Ke ii Ici wmr`vq gv_v jywu q `q, wb R `i ab-m ú `i GKUv Ask Zv `i R b e q Kiv KZ e g b K i Avi Gme Kvi YB `Lv hvq, G kªyxi jvk `i Kei K bvbvfv e B¾Z Kiv n Q, eû A_ LiP K i Ke ii Ici cvkv Ni wbg vy Kiv n Q Gme Kei whqvi Zi D Ï k `k- `kvš i mdi Kiv nq GK wbw` ó w` b I mg q Pvwiw`K _ K Zv `i f ³iv G m wgwjz nq wvk hgb gykwik RvwZ jv Mgb K i Zv `i ag xq Zx_ f~ g Bmjv g ZvInx`x AvKx`vi ` wó Z Avj vn Qvov Avi Kv iv wbku `yõav (cöv_ bv) Kiv ev Avi KvD K m ^vab K i `yõav Kiv mȳ úó wkik Bmjv g Zv úó fvlvq wbwl KziAv bi úó NvlYv n jv t ZvKIqv - 99

101 ÒAvj vn e ZxZ Zvgiv hv K WvK Qv Zviv Zvgv `i mvnvh Ki Z m g bq eis wb Ri mvnv h I A g Ó (m~iv Avj Avivd, 7t 197) Ò Kv bv `ytl ev wec` hw` Zvgv K Mªvm K i _v K Z e Zv (Avj vni grx ZB n q Q g b Ki Z n e Ges Zv) `~i Kivi KD bb GKgvÎ Avj vn Qvov Ggwbfv e Zzwg hw` Kvb Kj vy jvf K i _v Kv Z e wzwbb Zv me kw³gvb Ó (m~iv Avj AvbAvg, 6t 17) ÒAvj vn hw` Zvgv K Kvb wz ev wec` `b, Z e Zv Avj vn Qvov Avi KD-B `~i Ki Z cvi e bv Avi wzwbb hw` Zvgvi cöwz Kvb Kj vy `vb Ki Z B Qv K ib, Zvn j `vb K cöz vnvi Ki Z cv i Ggb KD bb Z e Zvui ev `v `i g a hv K Pvb Kj vy `b, wzwbb gv `vbkvix, Ki Yvgq Ó (m~iv BDbym, 10t 107) ÒAvj vn K ev` w` q Zvgiv Avi hvib wbku `yõav Ki, Zv `i KDB GKwe `y wrwb mi gvwjk bq Zv m Ë I hw` Zvgiv Zv `ib WvK, Zv `i wbkub `yõav Ki, Z e [ R b ivl h] Zviv Zv Zvgv `i WvK ïb ZI cvq bv Ó (m~iv dvwzi, 35t ) Avi Zviv Zuvi (Avj vni) cwie Z Bjvniƒ c MÖnY K i Q Ab `i K hviv wkqzb m wó K i bv, eis Iiv wb RivB m ó Ges Iiv wb R `i AcKvi A_ev DcKvi wkqzb Kivi gzv iv Lbv, Ges g Zz, Rxeb I cybiƒìv bi DciI Kvb gzv iv L bv (m~iv Avj dzikvb, 25t 3) Òmg Mv q ei PvweKvwV ZuviB (Avj vni) wbku, wzwb Qvov Avi KD Zv Rv b bv Ó (m~iv Avj AvbÔAvg, 6t 59) Ò( n im~j) ej t Avj vn e ZxZ KDB AvKvk I c w_ex Z Mv qe ev A` k wel qi Ávb iv L bv Ó (m~iv Avb bvgj, 27t 65) wkik Kx? wkik n jv Askx`vwiZ ; kixk n jv Askx`vi Bmjv gi cwifvlvq wkik n Q Avj vni bv gi mv _, Avj vni Yi mv _, Avj vni Kv Ri mv _, Avj vni më vi mv _ A_ev Avj vni Bev` Z Ab KvD K Askx`vi Kiv, Zzjbv Kiv A_ev Avj vni mgk evbv bv Avj vn e jb t mve fšg Z Zuvi Kvb kixk bvb (m~iv Avj dzikvb, 25t 2) ZvKIqv - 100

102 h me gymwjg im~j ﷺ -Gi Kv Q cöv_ bv K i A_ev m~dx `i wewfbœ AvDwjqv Ges cxi-eyry M i Kv Q cöv_ bv K i GB wek v m h, Giv Zv `i cöv_ bvq mvov w` Z cv ib, mb me gymwjg wkik Avj-AvKei K i wkik-gi cwiyvg Rvnvbœvg G cöm ½ gnvb Avj vn e jb t ÒAvj vni mv _ wkik Ki j wzwb Zv KLbI gv Ki eb bv wkik Qvov Ab bvn hv K B Qv gv K ib h KD Avj vni kixk K i m GK gnvcvc K i Ó (m~iv Avb wbmv, 4t 48, 116) cx ii cöwz fq bv Avj vni cöwz fq - GKwU ev e D`vniY ZwiK Zi A bk fvb Av Qb hviv cx ii gywi` Ges mivmwi Kweiv bvni mv _ RwoZ A_ vr nvivg my `i mv _ RwoZ hgb A b KB my ` evwo wk b Zv Z cwievi wb q emevm Ki Qb Ges H my `i evwo Z e mb gvivkvev (Ava vwzk a vb) Avi whki K i Kje cwi vi Ki Qb GLb cökœ t m~iv evkvivi 275 bs Avqv Z Avj vn ej Qb t ÒAvj vn e emv K K i Qb nvjvj Ges mỳ K K i Qb nvivg Ó Avevi m~iv evkvivi 44 bs Avqv Z Av iv ej Qb h, Ò Zvgiv gvbyl K fvj Kv Ri Av `k K iv wkš wb Ri Rxeb ms kva bi e vcv i D`vmxb _vk A_P Zvgiv KziAvb co Zvgiv wk wpš v Ki bv?ó `Lv hvq GB ZwiK Zi fvbiv A bk Î gnvb Avj vni P q Zv `i cxi K ekx gvb K i _v Kb hgb t Avj vn KziAv bi wewfbœ Avqv Z e j Qb mỳ GKwU Kweiv bvn Ges Zv my úó nvivg Zvic ii Zviv m~ `i mv _ RwoZ wkš GB gyn~ Z hw` Zv `i cxi mv ne e jb h mỳ GKwU RNb Zg Aciva, Zvgiv Zv Z vm Ki, Zvn j H gyn~ Z ZwiK Zi fvb qiv my `i evwo wewµ K i w` eb wkš Avj vn h ev iev i Avj KziAv b ej Qb muv K Zviv i Z w` Qb bv GiKg A bk welq Av Q hv Avj-KziAv b mȳ úó wb la hv Zviv A b KB K i hv Qb wkš hlbb cxi mv ne Zv _ K weiz _vk Z ej eb ïay gvî ZLbB Zviv weiz _vk eb A bk ÎB Zviv gnvb Avj vni P q cxi mv ne K ekx i Z w` q _v Kb hv mȳ úó wkik ZvKIqv - 101

103 we`õavz Kx? ZvKIqvi Î mybœvz I we`õavz h me ai Yi KvR ev Abyôvb Bev`Z ev miqv ei KvR e j KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm Øviv ^xk Z bq, im~j ﷺ wb R hv KL bv K ibwb ev KvD K KL bv Ki Z e jbwb, Zuvi mvnvev `i mgqi Zv Bev`Z wn m e cöpwjz wq jvbv Ggb me KvR ev Abyôvbvw` miqv ei D Ï k cvjb Kivi bvgb we`õavz we`õavz ej Z eysvq Øxb cwic~y niqv m Ë I Øx bi g a cwiez b Avbvi Ah_v Póv Kiv we`õav Zi wec KziAv bi `wjj t ÒAvRKvi w` b Zvgv `i R b Zvgv `i Øxb K m ú~y K i w`jvg, Zvgv `i cöwz Avgvi wbqvgz K mg Kfv e m ú~y Kijvg Ges Zvgv `i R b Bmjvg K Øxb wn m e cq ` Kijvg (g bvbxz Kijvg) Ó (m~iv gvwq`v, 5 t 3) G AvqvZ _ K AKvU fv e cögvwyz nq h, Øxb-Bmjvg cwic~y Zv Z bb Kvb wkqzi Afve AZGe Zv gvby li Rb wkqvgz ch š mkj Øxwb cö qvrb c~i Y c~y gvîvq m g GB Øx b wek vmx `i w`k wb ` kbv ev MvB W Ýi Rb GB Øxb Qvov Ab Kvb w` K ZvKvevi cö qvrb AZx ZI nqwb Ges fwel ZI n e bv G Z gvby li me gšwjk cö qvrb c~i Yi e e v hgb i q Q Zgwb G Z bb Kvb AcÖ qvrbxq ev evûj wrwbm d j Øxb _ K hgb Kvb wkqz ev` `qv hv e bv, Zgwb Gi mv _ Kvb wkqz hvm KivI hv e bv G `y UvB Øx bi cwic~y Zvi wecixz Ges m~iv Avj gvwq`vi 3 b ^i Avqv Z `qv Avj vni NvlYvi cwicš x Bmjvgx Bev` Zi Î miqv ei KvR e j Ggb me Abyôv bi D veb Kiv hv bvex Kvixg ﷺ I mvnvev q wkiv gi Rvgvbvq Pvjy nqwb, Zv hzb AvKl Yxq nvk bv Kb Zv úó we`õavz gnvb Avj vn e jb t ( n bvex!) Zv `i K ejyb, Avwg Kx Zvgv `i K Rvbv ev h, Avg ji w`k w` q Kviv me P q ewk e _? (Zviv n jv H me jvk) `ywbqvi Rxe b hv `i mkj Póv-mvabv fyj c _ P j Q Ges hviv g b K i, Zviv me wkqz wvkb Ki Q (m~iv Avj Kvn&d, 18t ) ZvKIqv - 102

104 Avwqkv ivw`avj vû Avbnv n Z ewy Z, im~j ﷺ e j Qb, h e w³ Avgv `i a g Kvb bzzb c wz Avb jv hv Avgv `i Øx b bb Zv MÖnY Kiv n e bv (mnxn eylvix, mnxn gymwjg) Øx bi Î cö Z K bzzb Avwe Z welq we`õavz, cö Z K we`õavzb c_åózv Ges cö Z K c_åózvi cwiyvg nj Rvnvbœvg (mnxn gymwjg, wziwghx, bvmvqx, Be b gvrvn) h e w³ Ggb KvR Kij h KvR Avgv `i Øx bi Aš fy ³ bq Zv MÖnY Kiv n e bv (mnxn gymwjg) Zvgiv Avgv K wb q evovevwo Ki bv, hfv e bvmvivmy Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg m ú K evovevwo K i Q eis Zvgiv ej h, Avwg Avj vni ev `v I Zuvi im~j (mnxn eylvix, mnxn gymwjg) ZvInx` mybœvz AvwK`v we`õavz wkik ZvKIqv - 103

105 9g Aa vq ZvKIqv e w i Dcvq ZvKIqv e w i mvb Kj ZvKIqv e w i A bk Dcvq i q Q Z e Zvig a g~j KvR n Q wb gœi GB PviwU h e w³ GB PviwU KvR wbqwgz Ki e Bb&kvAvj vn, Zvi ZvKIqvi gvb w`b-w`b e w c Z _vk e Avevi h GB KvR jv ïay gnvb Avj vn ZvÕAvjv K Lywk Kivi Rb wbqwgz K i hv e, Zvi Rxe b _vk e bv Kvb Akvwš, _vk e bv Kvb `ytl GB PviwU KvRB cö Z K gymwj gi Rb dih Bev`Z 1) cö Z K gymwj gi Rb msne Rxebhvcb A_ vr RvgvZe Rxebhvcb Kiv dih (m~iv Av j-bgivb t 103) 2) Øxb Bmjv gi Ávb AR b Kiv cö Z K gymwjg bibvixi Rb dih (Be b gvrvn, evbnvkx) 3) mve wyk Øxb Bmjv gi `viqvzx KvR Kiv cö Z K gymwj gi Rb dih (m~iv evkviv t 140, m~iv Av j-bgivb t 104) 4) Øxb cöwzôvi Rb Avj vni c _ wb Ri nvjvj DcvR b _ K wbqwgz A_ e q Kiv (m~iv ZvIev t 38, m~iv wbmv t 74) ZvKIqv - 104

106 wbqwgz Avj vni c _ A_ e q Kiv msne Rxebhvcb Kiv (Collective life with Islamic Organization) wbqwgz Bmjv gi `viqvzx KvR (gymwjg-agymwj `i gv S) wbqwgz Aa qb Kiv (wbf yj Ávb AR b Kiv) GQvov Kv ivi Rxe b hw` Kvb-iKg nzvkv _v K Zvn ji GB PviwU KvR n Q nzvkv `~i Kivi g nšla GB PviwU KvR AvR _ K wbqwgz ïi Kwi BbkvAvj vn `L ev Rxeb _ K nzvkv bvgk ivmwu `~i n q M Q msne Rxebhvcb Kiv Cgvb`vi `i `viqvzx KvR msne fv e Kivi e vcviwui kixq Zi eva evakzvi AvIZvf~³ GK`j jvk msne fv e wb R `i AvZ MVb I Øxb cöpv ii KvR Pvwj q hv e Gi g~j KvVv gv I g Wj n e Avj vni im~j ﷺ Gi hym I wr `Mx n Z bqv msne Rxeb - myk slj Rxeb MVb, Øxb eysv I Gi PP vq mnvqk f~wgkv cvjb K i RvgvZe Rxe bi i Z KyiAvb I mybœv n mgfv e D j L i q Q Avj vni im~j ﷺ e j Qb t kqzvb GKvKx c j m½x nq, `je _vk j m mu K c o A_ vr Øx bi KvR GKv GKv Kiv hvq bv Cgvb`vi `i K ZvInx `i wfwë Z Kvb bv Kvb fv e msne _vk ZB n e G msne Zvi wfwë n e Avj vni Øxb, im~ ji mybœvn Ab Kvb gvby li Av` k i wfwë Z bq ZvKIqv - 105

107 A_ vr gymwjg Rb Mvôxi Rxeb ïay Zvmexn-Zvnjxj covi Rb bq ïay wkqz AvbyôvwbK Bev`Z-e `Mx Kivi Rb Avj vn gymwjg RvwZi m wó K ibwb ïay Zvmexn Zv MvQcvjv, cï-cvlxivb K i hv Q eis GK gnvb D Ïk K mvg b i L gnvweávbx Avj vn Cgvb`vi `i m wó K i Qb G `i `vwqz n jv mviv Rvnv bi gvbyl K n`vqv Zi c_ `Lv bv cö Z K im~j G KvR K i Qb, im~ ji m½xiv G Kv R mvivrxeb AwZevwnZ K i Qb, ciez x hy Mi Cgvb`viMYI G KvR K i Qb cö Z K gymwjg ev `vi Dci G `vwqz Awc Z n q Q Ges m Zvi mvg_ Abyhvqx Zv cvjb Ki e Øxb ey SI PzcPvc e m _ K ïay whki Kiv Avi mjvz Av`v qi g a ^v_ cizv Qvov Avi wkqzb cviqv hvq bv Cgv bi gz gnvm ú` K Kv R jvwm q KjywlZ mgv Ri Kvwjgv `~i Ki Z n e, mgvr K Cgv bi Av jv K Av jvwkz Ki Z n e m~iv Av j Bgivb (3)-Gi 104, 110 Ges 114 b ^i AvqvZ jv `ªóe wbqwgz Øx bi ÁvbvR b Kiv im~j ﷺ e j Qb t Øx bi Ávb AR b Kiv cª Z K gymwjg bibvixi Rb dih Z_v Avek KiYxq (Be b gvrvn I evqnvkx) Avgvi hw` Øxb m ú K b~b Zg ÁvbB bv _v K Zvn j wkfv e wbr cwievi K Øx bi Av jv K MvBW Ki ev? Cgv bi Ab Zg `vex n jv Øx bi ÁvbvR b Kiv wkfv e mš vb `i Aš i mvgvb n ji Øx bi Av jv XyKv ev? hym cwiez b n q M Q Avgvi fvmvfvmv Avi Av evjzv evj Øxwb Ávb w` q Avi DVwZ eq mi mš vb `i eys w` Z cvi ev bv Zviv GLb jwrk Pvq, Zviv Øx bi Bb U jkpzqvj e vl v Pvq MvUv KyiAv b i q Q mkj gšwjk mgm vi mgvavb mvgvwrk, ivóªxq I Avš R vwzk RwUj wel q mswk ó weávbxmy mvivrxeb Póv K i GKwU mgm vi h mgvavb w` q Qb, Avj KziAv b gvî GK `yb k ã ev GK jvb b Avj vn m mgm vi wbf yj mgvavb w` q w` q Qb Avwg hw` g b Kwi Avwg Bmjvg m ú K A bk Rvwb Zvn j Avwg Avgvi Rvbvi ev Ávb AR bi `irv wb RB eü K i w`jvg ZvB Øxb m ú K Rvb ji Authentic source _ K cov kvbv Pvwj q h Z n e Ges GK ZvKIqv - 106

108 mgq `L Z cv ev h Avm j Avwg A bk wkqzb RvbZvg bv Avwg h A bk wkqzb Rvwb bv Zv Dcjwä Kivi Rb I GKUv Level of Knowledge cö qvrb Bmjv gi `viqvzx KvR Kiv `viqvzx KvR Ggb GK g nšl ai bvg Ñ hv Avgv K Aek B mwvk jvb b G b Qvo e Avgvi PwiÎ _ K mg `vl-î wu ay q-gy Q `~i K i Avgv K GKRb cök Z gvbyl wn m e cöwzwôz Ki e A_ vr Avgvi `vl-î wu wj w`b-w`b Kg Z _vk e myzivs `viqvzx KvR mkj Cgvb`v ii Rb mve wyk dih gnvb Avj vn e jb - Zvi P q eo hvwjg Avi K n Z cv i h Avj vni c _ K cviqv mz K Mvcb iv L? (m~iv Avj evkviv, 2 t 140) Avi mb e w³i K_v A c v AwaK fvj K_v Avi Kvi n Z cv i? h gvbyl K Avj vni w` K Wv K, bk Avgj K i Ges e j Avwg gymwjg (Avj vni AbyMZ) (m~iv nv-gxg mvr`v, 41 t 33) Avgiv A b KB g b Kwi h Avgv `i Dci Kej mjvz, hvkvz, mvig I nv¾ G KÕwU wrwbmb dih Gi evb i Avgiv Avi wkqz wb q gv_v NvgvB bv A_P mjvz hgb dih, `viqvzx KvR KivI Zgwb dih eis me ve vq mkj Cgvb`v ii Rb dih GK KvR n jv `viqvzx KvR bvexi wimvj Zi cö_g `vwqz wqj G `viqvz Avj vni evyx K RbZvi gv S cuš Q `qvb wqj mkj bvex I im~ ji cöavb KvR bvexi AeZ gv b G KvR mkj Cgvb`viM Yi Ici Aek KiYxq bvex gynv v` ﷺ we`vq nv ¾i fvl YI mkj Cgvb`viM Yi Dci G wb ` k w` qwq jb, Zvgiv Avgvi Abycw wz Z D Zi wbku Avgvi G evyx cuš Q ` e (Avng`, wziwghx) Avj vn e jb t Wv Kv Zvgvi cöfyi w` K wnkgz I DËg bwmn Zi mvnv h, Avi jvk `i mv _ wez K Ki e m e vëg cš vq (m~iv Avb bnj, 16 t 125) ZvKIqv - 107

109 GLv b Avj vn ûkzg Ki Qb mevb K GUv Avj vni Av `k h Avgiv c_nviv gvbyl K Kej Avj vni w` K WvK ev Avi WvK ev DËg fvlv I c wz Aej ^b K i Av iv ûkzg Ki Qb m e vëg fvlvq wez K Kivi Rb mjvz GKUv wbw` ó mg qi Rb dih Kiv n q Q dih bvgv hi Rb Iqv³ Ri ix hvkvz Av`v qi Rb m ú `i gvwjk n Z nq hvkv Zi `q A_ I GKUv wbw` ó nv ii AvIZvq Ave nv¾ dih nq Kej mvg_ evb `i Dci ZvI Avevi mviv Rxe b gvî GKevi Zv m úv`b Ki jb `vwqz kl dih wmqvg mviv eq i Kej GKUv wbw` ó gv mi Rb wkš Wv Kv Zvgvi cöfyi w` K e j Avj vn Cgvb`vi `i Dci G KvRwU me Yi Rb dih K i w` q Qb GLv b ejv nqwb Kvb wbw` ó mgq, Kvb wbw` ó ai Yi e w³ ev Ab Kvb kz A_ vr G WvKvi KvR mkj gymwjg-gymwjgvn Cgvb`v ii Ici GK mve wyk dih wnkgz Aej ^b K i G `viqvz w` Z n e cö qvr b Dchy³ mgq I my hvm Luy R wb Z n e AbyK~j cwi ek cwiw wz m wói wnkg Zi Ask Øxb cöwzôvi Rb Avj vni c _ e q Kiv Avj vn&i Øxb cöwzôvi Lv Z Avgv `i K gvj m ú` LiP Ki Z n e Kb? Avj vni ZvÕAvjv Zuvi Øxb cöwzôvi R b Zuvi c _ wrnv `i h Avnevb w` q Qb Zvi g a B DcwiD³ cökœwui DËi i q Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi NvlYv t ÔÔ Zvgiv msmövg Ki Avj vn&i c _ gvj w` q Ges Rvb w` q Ó A_ vr Øxb cöwzôvi GB msmöv g A _ i Kyievbx Ges kªg I mg qi Kzievbxi cö qvrb Av Q GB `y Uv wrwb mi Kzievbx `qvi gz GK`j gyõwgb, gyrvwn` ˆZwi n jb Avj vn&i Øxb cöwzôvi msmövg werq n e hgb werqx n qwqj im~ j cvk ﷺ -Gi bz Z & mvnvev q wkiv gi (ivw`avj vû Avbû) gv ji Kyievbx I Rv bi Kyievbxi wewbg q Avj vn&i Øxb cöwzôvi GB gnvb msmövg `vex K i h G msmöv g AskMÖnYKvix ˆmwbK `i Kv Q Zv `i wb Ri Rvb I gv ji Zzjbvq Z_v Bn RvMwZK hvezxq ^v_ I jvf-jvjmvi Zzjbvq Avj vni ingz I m š vlb n Z n e AwaKZi wcöq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Gikv` K i Qb t ZvKIqv - 108

110 ÒZv `i Avj vn&i c _ jovb Kiv DwPZ hviv AvwLiv Zi wewbg q GB `ywbqvi Rxeb K wewµ Ki Z cv i Avi hvivb Avj vn&i c _ msmöv g Ask b e AZtci wbnz n e A_ev werqx n e, Dfq Ae vq Avwg Zv `i K gnvb cöwz`v b f~wlz Ki ev Ó (m~iv wbmv t 74) Dwj wlz Avqv Z K_v cwi vifv e G m Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv hv K-Zv K Øxb cöwzôvi jovb qi Ask wb Z e jbwb hviv GB `ywbqvi Rxe bi Zzjbvq AvwLiv Zi Rxeb K AMÖvwaKvi w` Z m g, KejgvÎ ZvivB G Kv Ri hvm Avi hviv Gi wecixz A_ vr AvwLiv Zi Zzjbvq `ywbqvi Rxeb K AMÖvwaKvi `q Zviv G Kv Ri hvm n Z cv i bv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv G m ú K I e jb t Ò n Cgvb`viMY, Zvgv `i wk n q Q h, Zvgv `i Avj vn&i c _ ewi q covi WvK w` j Zvgiv gvwu Kvg o ai Zvgiv wk AvwLiv Zi cwie Z `ywbqvi Rxeb wb qb mš ó n q M j A_P `ywbqvi GB ab-m ú` AvwLiv Z AwZ mvgvb B Kv R Avm e Ó (m~iv ZvIev t 38) cök Zc Avj vn&i c _ Pjvi Î GB `ywbqvi ab-m ú` I fvmwejv mi gvnb cöavb Aš ivq GB gvn KvwU q DV Z hv Z Avgiv m g nb m R b B Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgv `i Rv bi Kyievbx ck Kivi e vcv i ewk ewk K i ZvwK` K i Qb Gfv e Avj vn&i c _ ewk ewk K i gvj Li Pi gva gb Avgiv `ywbqvi ˆelwqK I cvw_ e Rxe bi gvn KvwU q DV Z m g n Z cvwi Ges Avj vn&i c _ ^ Q ` GwM q h Z cvwi Avj vn&i c _ A_ e qi cöavb D Ïk GUvB ZvKIqv e w i Av iv wkqz Dcvq 1) ïi ZB Aš i ZvKIqvi Pvl Kiv; 2) bv ni R b AbeiZ Avj vni Kv Q ZIev Kiv; 3) me `v AvZ ïw i Póv Pvwj q hviqv; 4) mrkvr (Avg j m jnv) Kiv; 5) Avj vn Z AKcUfv e Cgvbx wbf izv ivlv; 6) me ve vq mei Kiv; 7) me Î b vqbxwz (Justice) g b Pjv ZvKIqv - 109

111 Avj vni ingz I fv jvevmv nviv bvi KviY jv, h jv K er b (ci nr) Kiv AwZ Ri ix Ñ 1) Ab vq KvR, AwePvi, AZ vpvi; 2) `ybx wz I `y g ; 3) AK ZÁZv; 4) Øxb K A ^xkvi Kiv; 5) AcPq; 6) e` grvr, D Z-Mwe Z AvPiY ZvKIqvi mydj jv [m~iv Avbdvj (8) t 29] 1) Avj vni wn`vqvz jvf Kiv; 2) Avj vni ingz jvf Kiv; 3) Avj vni gv jvf Kiv; 4) Avj vni Kv Q _ K ^ Q ` wó, wep YZv I mr-mwvk Ávb jvf; 5) Avj vn Zuvi ev `vi KvR mnr K i ` eb; 6) `ywbqv I AvwLiv Z mvdj jvf Kiv mwvk c_ I åvš c_ GB `yb c _ib ey bv KziAv b i q Q wb R `i we ek-we epbv K Kv R jvwm q mwvk c _ Pjvi wb ` ki mlv b i q Q åvš c _ Pj j kl cwiywz AwZ g ` mk_vi ejv n q Q Avj vni Av `k-wb la c~y fv e g b AvZ v K cwi kvab K i Avj vni `Lv bv c _ Pjvi cyi v ii wbðqzvi i q Q ZvKIqv Aej ^ b wn`vqvz cviqv hv e, Aš i wbg j-wb jyl _vk e, Avj vn Lykx n eb AvwLivZ Avb `gq n e GK_v jv eys Z n e, cvjb Ki Z n e, Z eb Avj vni ˆbKU I ingz jvf Kiv hv e gyõwg bi ZvKIqvB Zv K Av jvi müvb ` e Avgv `i gšwjk `ye jzv wkqz wkqz gšwjk `ye jzv cöwzwu gvby li wfz i Zvi Rb jmœ _ KB _v K, wkš mb `ye jzv jv _v K myß Ae vq gvbyl hlb w`b w`b eo n Z _v K, Zvi Cgvbx `ye jzvi Kvi Y m jv µgkt cökvk c Z _v K hgb t gvby li gb Pvq wiqv Ki Z, MxeZ Ki Z, wnsmv Ki Z, `vw KZv Ki Z, wg_ v K_v ej Z, PvMjLyix Ki Z, jvf Ki Z, SMov Ki Z, ZvKIqv - 110

112 KvD K VKv Z, whbv Ki Z, A ea Avq- ivrmvi Ki Z, Bev` Z Awbnv, wkik-we`õavz BZ vw` BZ vw` wkš Zvi wfz ii ZvKIqvwgwkªZ greyz Cgvb Zv Ki Z evav `q; hvi Kvi Y m G jv _ K weiz _v K Avi hvi wfz i ZvKIqvi MfxiZv Kg ev `ye j Ges hvi Cgvb boe o, mb myß gšwjk `ye jzv jv ZLb gv_vpvov w` q D V Ges evb i cökvk cvq bx Pi diagram wui cöwz j Kiv hvk t m `n MxeZ wnsmv KUzw³ Mv q `vwmix `~e j bdm wiqv AnsKvi PvMj- Lvix wg_ v jvf ZK Avgv `i PwiÎ _ K Dc ii gšwjk `ye jzv jv `~i Ki Z ZvKIqvi MfxiZv evov Z n e Avi mb ZvKIqv evov bvi cö_g avc n Q H wzbwu c` c hv ciez x cvzvq D j L Kiv n q Q (Zvnv¾ỳ mjvz, BwZKvd I g Zz wpš v) ZvKIqv AR bi Dcvq DcvqUv Avj vn Zuvi KziAv b úó fvlvq e j w` q Qb, Avi muv n jv Avj vni Bev`Z Bev` Zi dmjb n jv ZvKIqv Avj vn wb ` k w` q Qb h Ñ ZvKIqv - 111

113 K) n gvbyl! Zvgiv Zvgv `i mb cöfyi [i ei] Bev`Z Ki whwb Zvgv `i m wó K i Qb, Ges Zvgv `i c~e cyi lmy KI m wó K iwq jb hv Z Zvgiv ZvKIqvi AwaKvix [gyëvkx] n Z cvi (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 21) L) n Cgvb`viMY! Zvgv `i R b wmqv gi [ ivhvi] weavb `qv n jv hgb weavb Zvgv `i c~e ez xmy K `qv n qwqj hv Z Zvgiv gyëvkx n Z cvi (m~iv evkviv, 2 t 183) Zvnv¾ỳ mjv Zi gva g ZvKIqvi gvb e w KziAvb I nv`x m eûevi gvby li Kj v Yi mnr I KwVb Dcvq e j `qv n q Q KwVb Dcvq jvi g a Av Q Zvnv¾ỳ mjvz A_v r ZvKIqv e w i j Mfxi iv Z Avj vni wbkuezx niqv ZvKIqv e w i Rb ivz R M Avj vni wbku KvbœvKvwU K i i Kz-mvR`v Ki j Avj vn ev `vi AvKv v c~iy K ib Ges w`b w`b ev `vi ZvKIqvi gvb DbœZ n Z _v K BwZKv di gva g ZvKIqv e w we kl wbq Z we kl Ae vq Avj vn ZvÕAvjvi AvbyM Z i D Ï k gmwr ` Ae vb Kiv K BwZKvd e j BwZKvd GKwU gnvb Bev`Z g`xbvq Ae vbkvjxb mg q im~jyj vn ﷺ cöwz eqib BwZKvd cvjb K i Qb `viqvz, cöwk Y, wk v Ges wrnv ` e _vkv m Ë I igv`v b wzwb BwZKvd Qv obwb BwZKvd Cgvbx cöwk Yi GKwU zj, Ges im~jyj vn ﷺ -Gi wn`vqv Z Av jvi GKwU cözxk BwZKvdiZ Ae vq ev `v wb R K Avj vni Bev` Zi Rb `ywbqvi Ab vb mkj welq _ K Avjv`v K i bq GKUv wbw` ó mg qi Rb BwZKvd Cgvb e w i gva g ZvKIqv Aej ^ bi GKwU my hvm Avgiv G my hvm Kv R jvwm q wb Ri Cgvbx PZbv K kvwyz K i ZvKIqvi DbœZZi ch v q cuš Q hviqvi Póv Ki Z cvwi im~jyj vn ﷺ igv`v bi k li `k w` b BwZKvd K i Qb, B š Kvj ch š Gici Zuvi xmy BwZKvd K i Qb (mnxn eylvix I gymwjg) ZvKIqv - 112

114 Avj vn ZvÕAvjvI Zuvi ev `v `i K wbivk K ib bv, eis wzwb ev `v `i K wbivk n Z wb la K i w` q e j Qb t ( n bvex!) ejyb, n Avgvi ev `vmy! hviv wb R `i Dci hyjyg K iq Zvgiv Avj vni ingz _ K wbivk n qv bv wbðq Avj vn mg bvn gvd K i ` eb wzwb gvkxj, cig `qvjy (m~iv Avh hzgvi, 39 t 53) ÒAvi Avgvi ev `viv hlb Zvgvi Kv Q wr Ám K i Avgvi e vcv i- e Z Avwg i qwq mwbœk U cöv_ bvkvixi cöv_ bv Keyj Kwi hlb m cöv_ bv K i Kv RB Zviv hb Avgvi ûkzg gvb K i Ges Avgvi cöwz wek vm vcb K i m ez Zviv mwvk c_ cövß n e Ó (m~iv Avj-evKviv, 2 t 186) ZvKIqvi ev e iƒc cö_g wefvm (kvlv) 1) c_wb ` k (guidance), KviY Avj vn e j Qb KziAvb gyëvkx `i R b c_wb ` k (2 t 2) 2) mvnvh, KviY Avj vn e j Qb wzwb gyëvkx `i ms M Av Qb (2t194) 3) Mfxi eüzz [Avj vni ms M], KviY Avj vn e j Qb h wzwb gyëvkx `i Aš i½ eüz (2 t 257; 9 t 4) 4) fv jvevmv, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h wzwb gyëvkx `i fv jvev mb (3 t 76) 5) cvc X K ivlv, KviY Avj vn e j Qb wzwb gyëvkx `i cvc KvR X K ivl eb (8 t 29; 33 t 71) 6) `ytl _ K gyw³ I wiwhk jvf, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h gyëvkx `i wzwb `ytl-`yf vebv _ K gyw³i Dcvq ei K i ` eb Ges AcÖZ vwkz Drm _ K Zv `i wiwhk `vb Ki eb 7) cvcgyw³ I AMva cyi vi, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h gyëvkx `i wzwb cvcgy³ Ki eb Ges AMva cyi vi ` eb (65t5; 57t28; 8t29) 8) msku _ K D vi, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h gyëvkx `i R b mewkqz mnr K i ` eb 9) Avgj MÖnY, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h wzwb ïay gyëvkx `i AvgjB Keyj Ki eb (5 t 27) ZvKIqv - 113

115 10) mdjzv jvf, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h ZvKIqv Aej ^b Ki j wzwb mdjzv ` eb (2 t 5) 11) mymsev` (ïf msev`), KviY Avj vn e j Qb h gyëvkx `i R b `ywbqv I AvwLiv Zi mymsev` i q Q 12) Rvbœv Z cö ek, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h ev wekb gyëvkx `i vb n e Avj vni kvwš gq Rvbœv Z (15 t 45) 13) D vi, gyw³, bvrvz jvf (salvation), KviY Avj vn ej Qb h Avwg gyëvkx `i i v Ki ev, Rvnvbœv gi Av b _ K wøzxq wefvm (kvlv) 1) AvwLiv Z kvw i (Avhv ei) fq 2) `ywbqv Z kvw i fq 3) `ywbqv Z cyi vi jv fi Avkv 4) AvwLiv Z cyi vi jv fi Avkv 5) AvwLiv Z wepv ii fq 6) Avj vni m y L j¾v 7) Avj vni ing Zi R b K ZÁZv cökvk 8) Ávb jvf Kiv, KviY Avj vn e j Qb h Zuvi mb me ev `vb Zuv K fq K i hviv Ávbx 9) Avj vni AKzÉ cöksmvq gyli _vkv 10) Avj vni cöwz AK wîg fv jvevmv Z Zxq wefvm (kvlv) 1) ev `v wb R K Kzdi _ K euvwp q ivl e, mz K X K ivl e bv GUv Bmjv gi i ( gvkvg) 2) m Avj vni Av ` ki Aeva Zv _ K wb R K euvwp q ivl e, wbwl e _ K `~ i _vk e GUv ZvIevi i ( gvkvg) 3) m m `nrbk e I welq _ K wb R K euvwp q ivl e GUv mzk _vkvi (Iqvivi) i ( gvkvg) ev `vi ü` q ZLb ïay m Avj vnib Dcw wz Abyfe Ki e hb m mb gnvb mëv KB `L Q ZvKIqv - 114

116 nvk ii gq`v b KwVb cökœ I Reve im~j ﷺ e j Qb, nvk ii gq`v b 5wU cö kœi DËi `qv bv ch š Kvb Av`g mš vbb GK K`gI bo Z cvi e bv 1) Zvi RxebKvj Kvb Kv R AwZevwnZ K i Q? 2) hše bi kw³-mvg_ Kvb Kv R jvwm q Q? 3) Kvb Dcv q UvKv-cqmv DcvR b K i Q? 4) Ges Kvb c _ mb UvKv-cqmv LiP K i Q? 5) AwR Z Ávb Abyhvqx KZUzKz Avgj K i Q? (AvZ-wZiwghx) Gevi Lye Mfxifv e wpš v K i `wl Avgvi wb Ri Kx Ae v? Dc ii GB cvupwu cö kœi DË ii Rb Avwg cö Z AvwQ wk? hw` g b Kwi Rxeb _ K A bkuv mgq cvi n q M Q, wkš nzvk niqv hv e bv h Kvb mgqb Avwg Avgvi wbr K ZK g i Rb AbyZß n q ZIev K i Avevi mwvk c _ wd i Avm Z cvwi Avj vni Kv Q ZIevi c_ memg qi Rb Lvjv wkš ZIevi mwvk A_ fvjfv e Rvb Z n e ZIevi A_ GB bq h Avwg ev i ev i B QvK Zfv e fyj Ki ev Avi ZIev Ki ev Ges Avevi mb fyj Ki ev ZIevi cök Z A_ n Q Avwg h fyj K iwq H fyj Avi wøzxqevi B QvK Zfv e Ki ev bv, (A_ vr Complete submission) Avg j m jnvi w` K cwic~y fv e wd i Avm ev g Zz -wpš vi gva g ZvKIqv e w g Zz -wpš vi gvby li g a ZvKIqv e w Z mnvqzv K i wki Ki f q im~j ﷺ cö_g w` K gymwjg `i K Kei whqviz Ki Z wb la K iwq jb Ges ciez x Z Zvi AbygwZ w` q Qb G cöm ½ im~j ﷺ e j Qb Zvgiv Kei whqviz Ki Kbbv Zv Zvgv `i AvwLivZ iy Kwi q ` e (m~bvb Be b gvrvn) ZvB Avgv `i DwPZ t 1) cöz n GKwU wba vwiz mg q g Zz K iy Kiv 2) AZtci Ke ii Ae v iy Kiv 3) AZtci nvk ii Ae v iy Kiv ZvKIqv - 115

117 4) Ges mb w` bi fqven Ae v I gywme Zi welq wpš v Kiv 5) Avj vni m y L `uvov Z n e GUv iy Kiv 6) me KvRK g i wnmve Avj vni Kv Q w` Z n e m K_v iy Kiv 7) mg wel qi nk GKwU GKwU K i Avj vni Kv Q Av`vq Ki Z n e m K_v wpš v Kiv 8) AZtci KwVb Avhv ei m ylxb n Z n e m K_v wpš v Kiv g Zz msµvš `yõwu mz NUbv NUbv 1 t A óªwjqvi wewkó BmjvwgK jvi W. ZŠwdK PŠayix K výv i Avµvš GK g Zz c_hvîxi KvQ _ K GKwU wpwv c qwq jb mb wpwvwu wzwb Zvi GKwU jkpv i Avgv `i wk Yxq wn m e c o ïwb qwq jb wb gœ Zv wk Yxq wn m e Zz j aiv n jv kª q ZŠwdK fvb, Avm&mvjvgy ÔAvjvBKzg Avcbvi Kv Q GwU Avgvi kl wpwv Avwg kvwqz Ae vq Rxe bi kl wbtk vm Z vm Kivi Rb A c vq AvwQ Avcwb hlb Avcbvi QvÎ `i K wk v w` eb ZLb nqz Avgvi GB wpwv Zv `i Kv Q wk Yxq wn m e Zz j ai Z cvi eb Avcwb Avgv K A bk w`b a i wp bb Avwg GKRb mvaviy gymwjg Avwg mjvz Av`vq, igv`v b wmqvg cvjb Ges nv¾ cvjb Kivi Póv K iwq Avgvi mš vb Ges x Av Q wkš Zv `i K Øxwb wk vq wkw Z Ki Z cvwi bvb Avwg avwg K x ` L we q Kwi bvb Avgvi mš vbiv eo n Q wkš Zviv Bmjvg m ú K Zgb wkqzb Rv b bv Avgvi Rxe bi kl N Uv nqz Aí Yi g a e R hv e Avwg c vbwµ qwuk K výv i Avµvš, Wv³vi e j Q GB mßv ni ekx Avwg Avi wuke bv GLb Avwg A c v KiwQ g Zz i wdwikzvi Rb GB gyn~ Z ïay GKwU K_vB Avgvi g b Avm Q Ges Zv n Q ÔØxb Bmjv gi cöwz Ae njvõ Avgvi A bk wkqzb Kivi wqj wkš Ki Z cvwiwb KziAvb Aa qb Kivi K_v wqj wkš Kiv nqwb Avgvi gvi mev Kiv DwPZ wqj wkš Kiv nqwb Avgvi mš vb `i K Bmjvg I KziAvb wk v `qv DwPZ wqj wkš `qv nqwb mnxn Øxb cvjb K i Ggb jvk `i ms ú k Zv `i K wb q hviqv DwPZ wqj wkš wb q hviqv nqwb Avwg Avi GKwU igv`vb P qwqjvg wkš Zv Avwg Avi Kvbw`bI cve bv g vq gmwr ` nviv g hviqvi B Q wqj wkš Avi Kvbw`b ZvKIqv - 116

118 hviqv n e bv Avgvi KziAvb m ú K Av iv Rvbv DwPZ wqj wkš Avwg m~iv dvwznvmn Avi `yõwu m~iv Qvov Avi Zgb wkqz Rvwb bv Avwg g b Kwi G meb Avgvi Ae njvi KviY Avcwb Qvov Avi nqz KDB Avgv K g b ivl e bv Avgvi cwievi nqz Avgv K g b Ki e m úwë fv Mi mgq Avgvi eüz-evüeivi KD AvR Avgvi cv k bb Avwg G c w_ex Z fvj wkqzb i L hvw Q bv ïaygvî GKUv AwZwi³ Kei evo Q BwZ t Avcbvi gymwjg fvb NUbv 2 t Bsj v Ûi B jûb gmwr `i Bgvg Ave`yj KvBDg mv nei Zvi GKwU jkpv i GKwU Ki Y g Zz i NUbv wk Yxq wn m e Zz j a iwq jb GKw`b GK f`ª jvk Bgvg mv n ei wbku G m ej Qb t Bgvg mv ne Avgvi QvU fvb nvvr gviv M Qb wkš wzwb Zgb GKUv Øxb`vi wq jb bv, GLb wk wkqz Kivi Av Q? Bgvg mv ne ZLb DË i ej Qb, fvb Avcwb eç `ix K i d j Qb Avcbvi GB c` cuv bqv DwPZ wqj Avcbvi fvb qi g Zz i Av M ZLb Bgvg mv ne wr Ám Ki jb, wzwb wkfv e gviv M jb? ZLb H f`ª jvk ej Qb, Avgvi fvb Lye eo e emvqx wq jb GKw`b UvKv bwq jb nvvr H UvKv b Z b Z GK mgq Pqvi _ K X j c i M jb Ges Avi wd i G jb bv ZLb Bgvg mv ne H f`ª jvkwu K ej jb, Avcbvi fvb eu P _vk Z Avcwb Zv K bwmnz K ibwb Kb? ZLb f`ª jvkwu ej jb, Avwg h Zv K bwmnz Kwiwb ZvI wvk bq wkš Avwg eywswb wzwb h G Zv ZvovZvwo P j hv eb, Avgvi Av M wzwb P j hv eb! Bgvg mv ne ZLb ej Qb h, GLb hw` Zvi mg UvKv-cqmvI `vb K i `qv nq Zvn j Zvi GK Iqv³ mjvz Q o `qvi gvmyj n e bv ZvB Avgv `i mk jib mgq _vk Z mveavb niqv DwPZ ZvKIqv - 117

119 10g Aa vq mjvz I ZvKIqv Lyï I Lyhy (fq-webq-avkv-gkvmözv) ÒGes Avj vni Rb `uvovi webxz n q Ó (m~iv evkviv t 238) ÒAvi Zvgiv ˆah I mjv Zi gva g mvnvh PvI wbðq Zv webqx Qvov Ab `i Dci KwVb hviv wek vm K i h, Zviv Zv `i i ei mv _ mv vr Ki e Ges Zviv Zuvi w` K wd i hv e Ó (m~iv evkviv t 45-46) mjvz Bmjv gi GKwU kixwik Bev`Z, eo i Kb GKvMÖZv I webqvebzv Gi cövy, kixq Zi A gvn wb ` ki Gw` K Awfkß Bewjk gvbervwz K c_åó I wec`mö Kivi kc_ wb q A½xKvi K i Q, ÒZvici Aek B Zv `i wbku Dcw Z ne, Zv `i mvg b _ K I Zv `i cqb _ K Ges Zv `i Wvb w`k _ K I Zv `i evg w`k _ K Avi Avcwb Zv `i AwaKvsk K K ZÁ cv eb bvó (m~iv Avivd t 17) Kv RB Zvi g~j D Ïk gvbervwz K mjvz n Z Ab gb Kiv Bev` Zi ^v` I miqv ei weivu Ask _ K ewâz Kivi wbwg Ë mjv Z wewfbœ ai bi cª ivpbv I m ` ni AbycÖ ek NUv bv Z e ev ezv nj, kqzv bi Avnev b gvby li wecyj mvov, me cö_g mjv Zi GKvMÖZv c w_ex _ K DwV q bqv Ges kl Rgvbv G wn m e Avgv `i Dci ûrvqdv (iv.) Gi evyx cökufv e mz Zvi iƒc wb q Q wzwb e jb, Ôme cö_g Zvgiv mjv Zi GKvMÖZv nviv n e, me kl nviv e mjvz A bk mjvz Av`vqKvixi fzi-b Kv bv Kj vy we` gvb _vk e bv nq Zv gmwr ` ZvKIqv - 118

120 cö ek K i GKRb gvî mjvz Av`vqKvix KI mjv Z webqx-gkvmözv m úbœ `L e bv Õ (gv`vwirym mvwjwkb, Bebyj Kvwq g) Avj vn e jb, ÒgyÕwgbMY mdjkvg, hviv mjv Z g bv hvmx Ó (m~iv Avj-gyÕwgb~b t 1-2) A_v r Avj vn fxi Ges mjv Z w i ÔLyï nj-avj vni fq Ges a vb n Z m ó w izv, Mv xh Zv I bgªzv (Õ`vi- AvkïAve cökvwkz Be b Kvwmi : 6/414) ÔwebqvebZ Ges AvcvZ-g K `xbzvmn Avj vni mgx c `Ûvqgvb niqvõ (Avj-gv`v ir t 1/520) gyrvwn` e jb, ÔKzby Zi A_ t Avj vni fq n Z D ` M w izv, GKvMÖZv, AebZ ` wó, mev ½xb AvbyMZ (ZvwRgy Kv`wim mjvz 1/188) ûrvqdv (iv.) ej Zb, ÔwbdvK me ^ Lyï n Z weiz _vk wrávmv Kiv nj, wbdvk me ^ Lyï Avevi Kx? DË i ej jb, kixi `L Z GKvMÖZvm úbœ A_P Aš i GKvMÖZv k~b Õ mjv ZB Avgvi Pv Li kvwš ivlv n q Q (gymbv ` Avngv` t 3/128) m~iv Avnhv ei 35 bs Avqv Z Avj vn KyiAv b g bvbxz ev `v `i Av jvpbvq Lyïi mwnz mjvz Av`vqKvix bvix-cyi li K_v D j L K i Qb Ges Zv `i Rb avh K Z gv I mygnvb cöwz`v bi NvlYv K i Qb Lyï ev `vi Dci mjv Zi `vwqz wu ^vfvwek I nvjkv K i `q Avj vn e jb, ÒAvi Zvgiv ˆah I mjv Zi gva g mvnvh PvI wbðq Zv LyïIqvjvwebqx Qvov Ab `i Dci KwVb (m~iv evkviv t 45) A_ vr mjv Zi Kó eo KwVb, Z e Lyï Ijv `i Rb Kvb KóB bq Ó (Zvdwm i Be b Kvwmi t (1/125) Lyï hgb i Z c~y Zgb KwVb I `yj f, we kl K i Avgv `i G kl Rvgvbvq im~j ﷺ e jb, GB D Z n Z me cö_g mjv Zi Lyï DwV q bqv n e, GgbwK müvb K ii Zzwg Kv bv Lyï Iqvjv jvk Luy R cv e bv (Zveivwb) ZvKIqv - 119

121 Lyï Z_v GKvMÖZvi ûkzg ÔÔ Zvgiv ˆah I mjv Zi gva g mvnvh cöv_ bv Ki, Z e mjv Z GKvMÖZv ewâz `i Rb Zv Lye KwVb ÕÕ (m~iv Avj-evKviv t 45) Gi gva g Lyïnxb `i `yb vg I wb `v Kiv n q Q A_ vr Lyï IqvwRe KviY, IqvwRe cwiz vm Kiv Qvov Kv iv `yb vg Kiv nq bv Ab Î e jb, ÔÔgyÕwgbMY mdj, hviv mjv Z GKvMÖZv m úbœ...zvivb RvbœvZzj wdi`vd mi DËivwaKvix n e ÕÕ (m~iv gyõwgbyb t 1-11) G Qvov Ab iv Zvi AwaKvix n e bv Gi ØvivI cögvwyz nq, mjv Z Lyï IqvwRe Lyï nj webq I GKvMÖZvi fve I fw½ myzivs h e w³ Kv Ki gz gv_v VvKivq, i Kz n Z wvk gz gv_v DuPz K i bv, mvrv bv n q wmr`v Z P j hvq, Zvi Lyï MÖnY hvm bq m bvnmvi-acivax (gvrgydj dziqv : 22/ ) im~jyj vn ﷺ e jb, cuvp Iqv³ mjvz Avj vn ZvÕAvjv dih K i Qb h fvj K i Ih~ Ki e, mgq gz mjvz Av`vq Ki e Ges i Kz-wmR`v wvk wvk Av`vq Ki e, Avj vni `vwqz, Zv K gv K i `qv Avi h GgbwU Ki e bv, Zvi cöwz Avj vni Kv bv `vwqz bb kvw I w` Z cv ib, gvi Ki Z cv ib (Avey `vd`) Lyï I Lyhy (fq-webq-avkv I GKvMÖZv) m wó Kivi K qkwu Dcvq GK. Lyï ˆZix I kw³kvjx Ki Yi Dcvq MÖnY Kiv `yb. Lyï Z cöwzeükzv m wókvix welq jv cwinvi I `ye j Kiv kvblyj Bmjvg Be b ZvBwgqv (in.) e jb, Lyïi mnvqk `ywu wrwbm cö_gwu nj- e w³i cöwzwu K_v, KvR, wzjviqvz, whwki I `yõav Mfxi g bv hvm mnkv i Av`vq Kiv Avj vn K ` L Gme Av`vq KiwQ Giƒc wbqz I a vb Kiv ÔÔAvj vni Bev`Z Ki, Zv K `Lvi gz K i hw` Zzwg Zv K bv `L, m Zv Aek B Zvgv K ` L ÕÕ (mnxn eylvix I gymwjg) ZvKIqv - 120

122 wøzxqwu nj- cöwzeükzv `~i Kiv Aš ii GKvMÖZv webókvix wrwbm I wpš v-wdwki cwiz vm Kiv hv e w³ Abymv i mk ji fzi n q _v K hvi fzi cöe wë I Øx bi e vcv i wøav-ø Ø wksev Kv bv wrwb mi cöwz Avmw³ i q Q, Zvi fzi cª ivpbvi AwaK n e (gvrgydj dziqv) Lyï I Lyhy kw³kvjx Ki Yi Dcvqmg~n GK t mjv Zi Rb cö wz MÖnY I ˆZix niqv Zvici Kuv a Kuva I cv qi UvLbyi mv _ UvLby wg j Ges KvZvi mvrv K i `uvov bv KviY, kqzvb KvZv ii gvslv b duvkv RvqMv Z Avkªq bq `yb t w izv Aej ^b Kiv im~j ﷺ cöwzwu A½ ^xq v b wd i Avmv ch š A c v Ki Zb im~j ﷺ e j Qb, Òmjv Z h Pzwi K i, mb me P q wbk ó Pvi m ejj, n Avj vni im~j mjv Z Kxfv e Pzwi K i? wzwb ej jb, i Kz-wmR`v wvk wvk Av`vq K i bv Ó (Avngv` I nv Kg) wzb t mjv Z g Zz i iy Kiv im~jyj vn ﷺ e j Qb, ÒZywg mjv Z g Zz i iy Ki KviY, h mjv Z g Zz i iy Ki e, Zvi mjvz Aek B my `i n e Ges m e w³i b vq mjvz co, hv K ` LB g b nq, m mjv Z Av Q Ó (wmjwmjvzzj Avnvw`wmm mwnnvn) Pvi t cwvz AvqvZ I `yõav-`yiƒ` A_ mn ey S ey S cov I Mfxi g bv hvm w` q Zv Abyaveb Kivi Póv Kiv Ges mv _ mv _ cöfvwez niqv KviY, KyiAvb bvwhj n q Q g~jzt wpš v-fvebv I M elyv Kivi Rb B cuvp t me K_vi g~j n Q im~jyj vn ﷺ hfv e mjvz Av`vq K i Qb wvk Hfv e mjvz Av`vq Kiv wzwb e j Qb t Ô Zvgiv Hfv e mjvz Av`vq Ki hfv e Avgv K Av`vq Ki Z `L Õ (mnxn eylvix) ZvKIqv - 121

123 mjvz Kx cöwk Y `q? AvKxgym&mjvn (mjvz cöwzôv Kiv) GB c w_ex Z bz Z `qvi `vwqz Awc Z n q Q gymwjg `i Dci bz Z w` Z n j bz Z i Yvejx AR b Ki Z nq bz Z i gšwjk Yvejx AR b Ki Z mÿg bv n j, mrkv Ri Av `k Ges AmrKv Ri wb la- GB `vwqz cvjb Kiv m ú~y Am e mjvz gvby li g a bz Z i Y ˆewkó AR b me vz K f~wgkv cvjb K i Avjøvn wek gvbezvi gyw³i j ÿ h Rxeb weavb AeZxY K i Qb, mb Rxeb weavb cöwzôvi j ÿ hviv bz Z w` eb Zv `i cö_g KvR n jv, wb Riv hvezxq mr Yvejxi AwaKvix n eb Bmjvgx Rxeb e e vq bz Z i me cö_g Y-ˆewkó n jv Avjøvn K fq Kiv mjvz gvby li g a gnvb Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi fq m wó K i `q KyiAv b AmsL evi GB f qi K_v ejv n q Q GKwU wel q evievi ZvwM` `qvi GKgvÎ KviYB n jv, hvi g b Avjøvni fq _v K, m e w³i c ÿ Kv bvµ gb Amr Kv bv Kv R wb R K RwoZ Kiv m e bq Zvi c ÿ wg_ v K_v ejv, Avgvb Zi wlqvbz Kiv, A b i m ú` AvZ mvr Kiv, `vwq Z Ae njv Kiv ev `k I RvwZi ÿwz nq Ggb f~wgkv cvjb Kiv m e bq Avjøvni fq gymwjg `i g a mg qi cö Z K gyn~ Z RvMiæK ivlvi j ÿ B Zv `i Ici cuvp Iqv³ mjvz dih K i `qv n q Q gymwjgiv mjvz Av`v qi gva g Avjøvn K fq K i Rxeb cwipvjbvi cöwkÿy MÖnY Ki e h mjvz _ K wkÿvmöny K i gymwjgiv c w_ex Z bz Z ` e, mr Kv Ri Av `k I Amr Kv R wb la Ki e, mb mjvz wk gymwjgiv Av`vq Ki Q? eis welqwu n q Q m ú~y D ëv wek kvmb Ki e gymwjg Rb Mvôx, GLb j¾vrbkfv e ZvivB Ggb RvwZmg~ ni Øviv kvwmz n Q, hviv c w_ex Z hvezxq wech q m wói Rb `vqx mjvz mvsmvwbk Rxe bi ev e cöwk Y mjvz gymwjg `i g a GKZv, mvg I åvz Z m wó Kivi ev Íe cöwkÿy w` q _v K G K_v Ab ^xkvh h -HK, msnwz I åvz Z eva kw³kvjx bv n j c w_ex Z Kv bv RvwZ mylx-mg kvjx I DbœwZi wkl i cušq Z cv i ZvKIqv - 122

124 bv Ges wb R `i ^KxqZv wb q c w_ex Z cövavb we ÍviI Ki Z cv i bv HK, msnwz I åvz Z ev ai Afv e c w_exi eû kw³kvjx RvwZ civaxbzvi Awfkv c Mvjvgxi Rxeb eiy K i wb Z eva n q Q BwZnvm mvÿx, gymwjg `i g a hlb HK, msnwz, mvg I åvz Z eva RvMÖZ wq jv, ZLb mviv `ywbqvi bz Z i Avmb wq jv Zv `i c`z j HK, msnwz, mvg I åvz Z ev ai Afve KZUv wbg g cwiywz W K Avb Z cv i, Zvi ev Íe cögvy n jv ez gv bi gymwjg `ywbqv mviv `ywbqv e vcx Zviv wbh vwzz n Q, Zv `i K eb cövyxi g Zv wbg gfv e nz v Kiv n Q, gymwjg bvix awl Zv n Q, Zv `i mnvq-m ú` aÿsm K i `qv n Q, GKwUi ci GKwU gymwjg `k Agymwjg kw³ `Lj K i wb Q, gmwr`mg~n A i AvNv Z a~wj vr K i `qv n Q, cweî KyiAvb R vwj q `qv n Q, Amnvq gymwjg bvix, wkï, ZiæY-hyeK I e `i a i KvivMv i AeY bxq wbh vzb Kiv n Q, wkšíy cövq `o kz KvwU gymwjg bxi e `k Ki f~wgkv cvjb Ki Q gymwjg ivóªmg~n mvgvb gšwlk cöwzev`i Ki Q bv Gi GKgvÎ KviY n jv, Zv `i g a GKZv I åvz Z eva bb HK I msnwz gymwjg `i g a _ K we`vq wb q Q mjv Zi Ab Zg wkÿv n jv HK, msnwz, mvg I åvz Z eva wkšíy gymwjg `i g a hviv mjvz Av`vq K ib, Zv `i A b KB mjvz _ K GB wkÿvmöny K ib bv e jb Avgv `i AvR GB Ae v Avãyjøvn Be b Igi ivw`qvjøvû Avbû ey bv K i Qb, im~jyjøvn ﷺ e j Qb, Avjøvn Avgvi D Z K KLbI fzj wm v šíi Dci msne Ki eb bv Avi RvgvqvZ ev ` ji DciB Avjøvni ingz myzivs h RvgvqvZ ev `j _ K wewqbœ n q hv e m Rvnvbœv g cwzz n e (wziwghx) Avbvm ivw`qvjøvû Avbû ey bv K i Qb, im~jyjøvn ﷺ e j Qb, h e w³ RvgvqvZ ev `j Z vm K i GK wenz cwigvy `~ i m i Mj m hb Bmjv gi iwk _ K Zvi M` vb K Avjv`v K i wb jv (Avey `vd`) e w³mz Rxe b GKwU jvk hzb Avjøvnfxiæ nvk bv Kb, hw` m Avjøvni Øx bi cöpvi I cöwzôvi j ÿ msmwvz gymwjg `i Kvb ` j wb R K kvwgj bv K i, Zv n j Bmjv gi ` wó Z m cwic~y fv e Bmjv g ZvKIqv - 123

125 kvwgj n jv bv GLv b GKwU K_v we klfv e i Y ivl Z n e h, bvex ﷺ -Gi bz Z h RvgvqvZ ev `j MwVZ n qwqj Zvi bvg wq jv Avj RvgvqvZ A_ vr gymwjg `i GKgvÎ RvgvqvZ ev `j ZLb cö Z KwU jv Ki Dci D³ ` j hvm `qv dih wq jv Ges D³ ` ji evb i _vkv wqj Kzdix wkšíy Avjøvni im~ ji we`v qi ci Zuvi D Zi g a GKvwaK jv Ki bz Z GKvwaK RvgvqvZ ev `j n Z cv i Z e Zv `i jÿ - D Ïk n Z n e GK I Awfbœ Ges m jÿ -D Ïk n Z n e Avjøvni im~j ﷺ -Gi cö`wk Z cš vq Avjøvni Øx bi cöpvi-cömvi I cöwzôv Kiv d j jÿ I D Ï k i AwfbœZv GKvwaK `ji ci úi ci ú ii mn hvwmzv Ki e wkšíy cöwzøw ØZv Ki e bv bvex ﷺ -Gi we`v qi ci gymwjg `i we kl Kvb GKwU `j wb R `i `j K mgmö we k i Rb GKgvÎ RvgvqvZ ev `j e j `vex Ki Z cv i bv, hvi evb i _vkv Kzdix cÿvší i Avjøvni Øxb cöwzôv Kivi j ÿ mywbw` ó Kg m~pxi wfwë Z gymwjg `i Kvb GKwU ` j AskMÖnY bv K i wb R K Avn j mybœvz Iqvj Rvgvqv Zi GKRb m`m g b K i AvZ Z wß jvf Kiv evkvgx Øxb cöwzôvq mjv Zi i Z Øxb cöwzôvi msmöv g AskMÖnY Kiv e ZxZ Avjøvni mšíywó AR b Kiv m e bq Ges GB Kv R wb R K wb qvwrz Kivi A_ B n jv, mgvr, `k Z_v c w_ex Z Avjøvn `ªvnxZvi h cøveb e q hv Q, Zvi weiæ we `ªvn Kiv Øxb cöwzôvi msmöv gi GB c_ gv UI mnr bq- GB c_ LyeB KwVb GB KvR hgb gh v`vc~y Zgwb wec`m¼zj GB c _ AMÖmi nevi mv _ mv _ Aek vexiƒ c wewea cökvi wec`-gymxez AeZxY n e, KwVb cixÿvi m ylxb n Z n e, bvbv cökvi ÿwz ^xkvi Ki Z n e wkšíy ˆah, ` pzv, Z vm-wzzxÿv, m¼í, D PvKv Lv I AwePj f~wgkvi gva g Gme KwVb wec `i gvkv ejv K i Avjøvni c _ `ye vi MwZ Z AMÖmi n Z n e Avi ZLbB Zv `i Dc i Avjøvni ingz I AbyMÖn e wói g ZvB ewl Z n Z _vk e Øxb cöwzôvi GB gnvb KvR Kivi Rb h kw³-mvg_ cö qvrb, Zv `y Uv wrwb mi gva g jvf Kiv h Z cv i cö_g n jv ÒmeiÓ ev ˆah I ZvKIqv - 124

126 hvezxq Y-ˆewkó wb Ri g a wekwkz Kiv wøzxq n jv mjvz mjv Zi gva g wb R `i K AZ ší ` p I kw³kvjx K i Zvjv G Rb B Avjøvn Øxb cöwzôvkvgx jvk `i K jÿ K i e j Qb- Ò n Cgvb`viMY! ˆah I mjv Zi mvnvh cöv_ bv K iv, Avj vn ˆah kxj jvk `i mv _ i q Qb Ó (m~iv evkviv t 153) Øxb cöwzôvi msmöv g ˆa h i iæz Acwimxg GB c _ gvbyl K AeY bxq AZ vpvi, wbh vzb, wb úlb, jvãbv-eâbv BZ vw` mn Ki Z nq Avi Gme wec`-gywme Zi gvkv ejvq gb K mỳ p ivlvi GKgvÎ gva g n jv mjvz G Kvi YB D jøwlz Avqv Z ejv n q Q, Ôˆah I mjv Zi gva g cöv_ bv K ivõ Bmjv gi wecixz gzev`-gzv` k i jvkrb Øxb cöwzôvkvgx jvk `i K Ggb Ggb wfwënxb K_v ej e, hv ïb j gbgvbwmkzv f O hviqvi Dcµg nq, Drmvn-DÏxcbvq fvuv c o GB mjvzb h Kv bv cöwzk~j cwiw wz Z gb K cökvwší Z f i Zzj e mjvz hvezxq hš Yvi Dckg, gvby li fz i ˆah I mwnâyzvi Rb `q Avjøvni ˆmwb Ki mvnm I kw³ e w K i Ges H hvm Zv fz i m wó K i `q, Øxb cöwzôvi msmöv g AUj-AwePj _vkvi Rb h hvm Zv cö qvrb GKw` K Bmjvg we ivax Mvôx Zv K MvwjMvjvR Ki Q, Zvi weiæ Ab vq Acev` Qov Q, Zvi c _ cöwz iv ai `qvj Zz j w` Q, Ab w` K m Gme wkqzi Zvqv v bv K i Øxb cöwzôvi Kv R m y Li w` K `ye vi MwZ Z AMÖmi n Q- GB hvm Zv mjvzb m wó K i `q bvex ﷺ I mvnvev `i Dc i cvnvo-ce Z mgvb wec`-gywmez G m Q, G mgq Avjøvn Zuv `i K mjv Zi cöwz ` pzv cö`k bi Av `k w` q Qb KviY GB mjvzb hvezxq wec`-gywmez K AMÖvn Kivi g Zv g bvej m wó K i ZvKIqv - 125

127 11k Aa vq ZvKIqvevb `i cwipq Avj KziAv b ZvKIqvevb `i wewfbœ i wbqwgz ZvKIqv AR bi gva g Cgv bi MfxiZv e w cvq Ges Cgvb greyz nq Gfv e w`b-w`b Cgv bi MfxiZv e w i mv _-mv _ gnvb Avj vn cv Ki mv _ m úk I Nwbó nq wb Pi wcivwg Wi D`vni Yi gva g ZvKIqvevb `i wewfbœ i `Lv bv n q Q Avj vni ev `v `i i gynwmb gyëvkx gymwjg gy'wgb ZvKIqv - 126